CN111213975A - Umbrella - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an umbrella, which comprises an umbrella body, a control unit, a monitoring unit and a functional unit, wherein the control unit, the monitoring unit and the functional unit are arranged on the umbrella body; the monitoring unit and the function unit are respectively connected with the control unit; the monitoring unit collects the environmental audio and video information of the umbrella in real time, processes the information and transmits the information to the cloud platform and the control unit; the functional unit performs insect repelling and/or air purifying operations; the control unit controls the orientation of the monitoring unit and controls the orientation and/or working state of the functional unit according to the command information in the audio and video information, so that the functional unit performs insect expelling and/or air purifying operations in different orientations and/or different working states. Through the scheme of the embodiment, insect expelling and/or air purification treatment on the position of the umbrella is realized, the environmental comfort level of the umbrella is improved, audio and video information of the surrounding environment of the umbrella is provided in real time, and the solution efficiency of emergency is improved.

Description

Umbrella

Technical Field

The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of outdoor umbrella design, in particular to an umbrella.

Background

At present, urban duty personnel are exposed to automobile exhaust for a long time, and the air contains a large amount of particulate pollutants and harmful gases, such as carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbons, oxynitrides, lead, sulfur oxides and the like, which directly harm human health. The existing solution is to take a mask or not to protect the mask at all, however, the mask in a long time can cause people to feel that the breathing is not smooth, and the mask needs to be replaced frequently, which brings inconvenience to staff on duty; moreover, the outside transmission of the sound of the staff on duty after wearing the mask is limited, which affects the communication and command efficiency.

In addition, mosquito bites are serious when outdoor duty is carried out at night, so that serious troubles are brought to the work of outdoor duty personnel, and the duty personnel wrap the skin in clothes or use mosquito-repellent lamps as much as possible. However, the prior art can not radically drive away mosquitoes, and the drug mosquito repelling can cause damage to human bodies.

Moreover, when an emergency happens at a sentry box at present, the waiting time is long, and the reason is that related processing personnel or leaders cannot arrive at the site for processing at the first time, and the situation of the site cannot be known and a decision can be made immediately because of no related images of the site. Although in more developed areas, police service or mobile phones and the like can be adopted to transmit back audio and video for reference of processing personnel or leaders, the transmitted back audio and video information is fragmented and fails to completely transmit the antecedent consequence of the whole emergency, so that the reason is incomplete, and the processing personnel or leaders are seriously influenced to make correct decisions; in addition, in the laggard areas, the police service or the mobile phone and the like can not be obtained to transmit back audio and video, and the event processing is greatly influenced only by describing the mobile phone and the like through simple voice equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides an umbrella, which can be used for expelling insects and/or purifying air at the position of the umbrella, so that the environmental comfort level of the umbrella is improved, and the user experience is improved; and audio and video information of the surrounding environment of the umbrella is provided in real time, and the solution efficiency of the emergency is improved.

An embodiment of the present invention provides an umbrella, which may include: the umbrella comprises an umbrella body, a handle and ribs, wherein the umbrella cover is arranged at one end of the umbrella handle, and the ribs are arranged on the inner surface of the umbrella cover and used for supporting the umbrella cover; the umbrella also comprises a control unit, a monitoring unit and a functional unit which are arranged on the umbrella body; the monitoring unit and the function unit are respectively connected with the control unit;

the monitoring unit can be used for acquiring audio and video information of the environment where the umbrella is located in real time, processing the audio and video information and transmitting the processed audio and video information to the cloud platform and the control unit;

the functional unit can be used for performing insect expelling and/or air purifying operation on the space;

the control unit can be used for controlling the monitoring direction of the monitoring unit so as to enable the monitoring unit to acquire the audio and video information in an all-around manner, and controlling the orientation and/or the working state of the functional unit according to the command information in the audio and video information so as to enable the functional unit to implement the insect repelling and/or air purifying operation in different orientations and/or under different working states.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring unit may include: the audio acquisition unit, the video acquisition unit, the audio and video processing unit and the transmission unit are respectively connected with the control unit;

the information output ends of the audio acquisition unit and the video acquisition unit are respectively connected with the input end of the audio and video processing unit, and the output end of the audio and video processing unit is connected with the input end of the transmission unit.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the audiovisual information may include audio information and/or video information;

the audio acquisition unit may be configured to acquire audio information of the environment;

the video acquisition unit can be used for acquiring video information of the environment;

the audio/video processing unit may be configured to perform denoising processing, encryption processing, and/or extraction processing of the command information on the audio information and/or the video information;

the transmission unit may be configured to transmit the audio information and/or the video information subjected to the denoising and/or the encryption processing to the cloud platform in a communication manner, and send the extracted command information to the control unit.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring unit may further include: the audio and video playing unit is connected with the control unit; the output end of the transmission unit is connected with the audio and video playing unit;

the transmission unit may be further configured to receive management information sent by the cloud platform and/or a preset management platform;

the audio and video playing unit can be used for displaying and/or playing the management information, and displaying the monitoring picture and the monitoring early warning information of the monitoring unit.

In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the umbrella further comprises: a display mark unit;

the display marking unit is connected with the control unit and is used for displaying the working state and/or the functional parameters of the control unit, the monitoring unit and/or the functional unit; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

and displaying the identification mark of the umbrella.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the umbrella may further include a human body sensing unit provided on the umbrella body;

the human body sensing unit is connected with the control unit and can be used for sensing a human body and determining the relative position of the human body and the umbrella; the relative positions include: orientation and/or distance;

the control unit can be further used for adjusting the position and/or the working state of the functional unit according to the relative position so that the functional unit tracks the human body and is in different working states according to different distances between the human body and the umbrella;

wherein the operating state may include: an operational state and a rest state, wherein the operational state is divided into one or more different working intensity levels.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the umbrella may further include: a specular reflection unit;

the specular reflection unit can be arranged on the inner surface of the umbrella cover and between two adjacent umbrella ribs and can be used for enabling an under-umbrella person to observe things behind and/or on the side of the under-umbrella person.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the functional unit may include: an insect repellent unit and/or decontamination unit;

the insect expelling unit can be used for expelling insects under the umbrella;

the purification unit can be used for reducing dust and/or harmful gas under the umbrella and/or keeping the humidity of air under the umbrella within a preset humidity range.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the functional unit may further include: an air quality acquisition unit; the air quality acquisition unit can be used for acquiring air quality parameters and uploading the air quality parameters to a cloud platform; the air quality parameters may include: dust concentration parameters, air humidity parameters, harmful gas types and/or harmful gas concentrations;

the control unit can also be used for adjusting the working state of the purification unit according to the air quality parameter acquired by the air quality acquisition unit.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the human sensing unit includes: a body sensor and/or position sensor; the position sensor determines the position of the human body when the position sensor is shielded;

the insect-repellent unit includes: an ultrasonic insect repellant apparatus;

the air handling unit includes: a negative ion purifier;

the air quality collection unit comprises one or more of the following: dust sensors, humidity sensors and gas sensors.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the umbrella cover is located above the umbrella rod after being opened, the umbrella rod is located above and/or below the umbrella cover, and one or more of the control unit, the monitoring unit, the function unit and the human body sensing unit are disposed at a position close to one end where the umbrella cover is fixed.

In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the umbrella cover is positioned at one side of the umbrella rod after being opened, the umbrella cover is fixed on the umbrella rod through a fixed support, the fixed support is connected with a fixed rod positioned at the middle position of the umbrella cover, and the fixed rod penetrates through the middle position of the umbrella cover;

one or more of the control unit, the monitoring unit, the functional unit and the human body sensing unit are arranged on the part of the fixed rod above and/or below the umbrella cover; the top end of the part of the fixed rod below the umbrella cover is provided with an illuminating lamp; the release device of the functional unit is arranged at the top end of the part of the fixed rod below the umbrella cover and/or on the fixed support.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the umbrella may further include: the system comprises a solar power supply unit, a commercial power supply unit and an energy storage unit;

the solar power supply unit, the power supply unit and the energy storage unit are respectively connected with the control unit, the monitoring unit and the function unit and used for supplying power to the control unit, the monitoring unit and the function unit;

the commercial power supply unit and the solar power supply unit are both connected with the energy storage unit and used for supplying power to the energy storage unit;

the umbrella body still includes the base: one end of the umbrella rod, which is far away from the umbrella cover, is fixed on the base, and the energy storage unit is arranged in the base; the solar power supply unit is arranged on the outer surface of the umbrella cover and is laid on two sides of each umbrella rib along the length direction of each umbrella rib; the commercial power supply unit is arranged on the umbrella rod, above the top end of the umbrella cover and/or below the top end of the umbrella cover.

The beneficial effects of the embodiment of the invention can include:

1. the umbrella of the embodiment of the invention can comprise: the umbrella comprises an umbrella body, a handle and ribs, wherein the umbrella cover is arranged at one end of the umbrella handle, and the ribs are arranged on the inner surface of the umbrella cover and used for supporting the umbrella cover when the umbrella is opened; the umbrella also comprises a control unit, a monitoring unit and a functional unit which are arranged on the umbrella body; the monitoring unit and the function unit are respectively connected with the control unit; the monitoring unit can be used for acquiring audio and video information of the environment where the umbrella is located in real time, processing the audio and video information and transmitting the processed audio and video information to the cloud platform and the control unit; the functional unit can be used for performing insect expelling and/or air purifying operation on the space; the control unit can be used for controlling the monitoring direction of the monitoring unit so as to enable the monitoring unit to acquire the audio and video information in an all-around manner, and controlling the orientation and/or the working state of the functional unit according to the command information in the audio and video information so as to enable the functional unit to implement the insect repelling and/or air purifying operation in different orientations and/or under different working states. Through the scheme of the embodiment, insect expelling and/or air purification treatment on the position of the umbrella is realized, the environmental comfort level of the umbrella is improved, and the user experience is improved; and audio and video information of the surrounding environment of the umbrella is provided in real time, so that the solution efficiency of the emergency is improved.

2. The monitoring unit of the embodiment of the present invention may include: the audio acquisition unit, the video acquisition unit, the audio and video processing unit and the transmission unit are respectively connected with the control unit; the information output ends of the audio acquisition unit and the video acquisition unit are respectively connected with the input end of the audio and video processing unit, and the output end of the audio and video processing unit is connected with the input end of the transmission unit. The audio and video information can comprise audio information and/or video information; the audio acquisition unit may be configured to acquire audio information of the environment; the video acquisition unit can be used for acquiring video information of the environment; the audio/video processing unit may be configured to perform denoising processing, encryption processing, and/or extraction processing of the command information on the audio information and/or the video information; the transmission unit may be configured to transmit the audio information and/or the video information subjected to the denoising and/or the encryption processing to the cloud platform in a communication manner, and send the extracted command information to the control unit. Through the scheme of the embodiment, a technical basis is provided for acquiring the audio and video information of the surrounding environment of the umbrella, and carrying out environment monitoring and emergency treatment according to the audio and video information.

3. The monitoring unit of the embodiment of the present invention may further include: the audio and video playing unit is connected with the control unit; the output end of the transmission unit is connected with the audio and video playing unit; the transmission unit can be further used for receiving management information sent by the cloud platform and/or a preset management platform; the audio and video playing unit can be used for displaying and/or playing the management information, and displaying the monitoring picture and the monitoring early warning information of the monitoring unit. Through the scheme of the embodiment, the remote guidance of the emergency on the umbrella site by the treating staff or leaders is realized, and the event treatment efficiency is improved.

4. The audio and video playing unit of the embodiment of the invention can also be used for: displaying a monitoring picture and monitoring early warning information of the monitoring unit, and the working state and/or functional parameters of the functional unit; and/or displaying the unique identification of the umbrella. Through the scheme of the embodiment, the on-duty personnel can intuitively know the current working state and/or the functional parameters of the functional unit in real time, and the on-duty personnel can conveniently adjust the functions, the parameters and the like of the current umbrella in time according to the display data. In addition, the unique identification mark of the umbrella is displayed, so that the information storage and the positioning of the current umbrella are facilitated, and the follow-up maintenance and the repair are facilitated.

5. The umbrella of the embodiment of the invention also comprises a human body sensing unit arranged on the umbrella body; the human body sensing unit is connected with the control unit and can be used for sensing a human body and determining the relative position of the human body and the umbrella; the relative positions include: orientation and/or distance; the control unit can be further used for adjusting the position and/or the working state of the functional unit according to the relative position so that the functional unit tracks the human body and is in different working states according to different distances between the human body and the umbrella; wherein the operating state may include: an operational state and a rest state, wherein the operational state is divided into one or more different working intensity levels. By the embodiment, the human body is tracked, so that the functional unit can effectively expel insects and/or purify air in the space where the human body is located, the insect expelling and/or air purifying efficiency is improved, and the user experience is improved; and the functional unit can work under multiple different intensity levels, provides the technical basis for the operating condition regulation of the functional unit.

6. The umbrella of the embodiment of the present invention may further include: a specular reflection unit; the specular reflection unit can be arranged on the inner surface of the umbrella cover and between two adjacent umbrella ribs and can be used for enabling an under-umbrella person to observe things behind and/or on the side of the under-umbrella person. Through this embodiment scheme, the personnel on duty to the all-round observation of things all around of being convenient for has improved the efficiency on duty, has improved user experience.

7. The functional unit of the embodiment of the present invention may further include: an air quality acquisition unit; the air quality acquisition unit can be used for acquiring air quality parameters and uploading the air quality parameters to a cloud platform; the air quality parameters may include: dust concentration parameters, air humidity parameters, harmful gas types and/or harmful gas concentrations; when the functional unit comprises the purification unit and the air quality collection unit: the control unit can also be used for adjusting the working state of the purification unit according to the air quality parameter acquired by the air quality acquisition unit. Through the scheme of the embodiment, the purification unit can be adjusted in real time according to the current air quality, and the purposes of energy conservation and environmental protection are achieved on the basis of realizing air purification.

8. The umbrella cover of the embodiment of the invention is positioned above the umbrella rod after being opened, the umbrella rod is positioned above and/or below the umbrella cover, and one or more of the control unit, the monitoring unit, the functional unit and the human body sensing unit are arranged at the position close to one end of the umbrella cover. Or the umbrella cover is positioned at one side of the umbrella rod after being opened, the umbrella cover is fixed on the umbrella rod through a fixing support, the fixing support is connected with a fixing rod positioned in the middle of the umbrella cover, and the fixing rod penetrates through the middle of the umbrella cover; one or more of the control unit, the monitoring unit, the functional unit and the human body sensing unit are arranged on the part of the fixed rod above and/or below the umbrella cover; the top end of the part of the fixed rod below the umbrella cover is provided with an illuminating lamp; the release device of the functional unit is arranged at the top end of the part of the fixed rod below the umbrella cover and/or on the fixed support. Through the two embodiments, the space above the umbrella cover and the triangular area below the umbrella cover can be effectively utilized, the movable area of personnel can not be occupied, and the space utilization rate is improved; and through the setting of light make things convenient for personnel's activity under environment such as night or cloudy day, improved the utilization ratio of umbrella, improved user experience and felt.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first block diagram of an umbrella according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first structural schematic of an umbrella according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a monitoring unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a monitoring unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a second block diagram of an umbrella according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a functional unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another structure of a functional unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second configuration of an umbrella according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a release head structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a power supply unit according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a power supply unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 12 is a block diagram of a third component of the umbrella of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals

1 is the umbrella, 11 is the umbrella body, 111 is the umbrella face, 112 umbrella poles, 113 position ribs, 114 is the fixed bolster, 115 is the dead lever, 116 is the base, 12 is the control unit, 13 is the monitoring unit, 131 is the audio acquisition unit, 132 is the video acquisition unit, 133 is audio and video processing unit, 134 is the transmission unit, 135 is the audio and video broadcast unit, 14 is the functional unit, 141 is the expelling parasite unit, 142 is the purification unit, 1421 is the release head, 143 is the air quality acquisition unit, 15 is human perception unit, 16 is the specular reflection unit, 17 is the light, 181 is solar power supply unit, 182 is the commercial power supply unit, 183 is the energy storage unit.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The endpoints of the ranges and any values disclosed herein are not limited to the precise range or value, and such ranges or values should be understood to encompass values close to those ranges or values. For ranges of values, between the endpoints of each of the ranges and the individual points, and between the individual points may be combined with each other to give one or more new ranges of values, and these ranges of values should be considered as specifically disclosed herein.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; mechanical connection, electrical connection, physical connection, communication connection, or the like; the two components may be directly connected (that is, the two components are directly connected with each other so that no other component is connected between the two components), may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium (that is, the two components are indirectly connected with each other so that another component is connected between the two components), or may be communicated with each other inside the two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example one

An embodiment of the present invention provides anumbrella 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 8, and fig. 12, which may include: anumbrella body 11, wherein theumbrella body 11 may include anumbrella cover 111, anumbrella stem 112 andumbrella ribs 113, wherein theumbrella cover 111 is disposed at one end of theumbrella stem 112, and theumbrella ribs 113 are disposed on an inner surface of theumbrella cover 111, and are used for supporting theumbrella cover 111 when theumbrella 1 is opened; the umbrella may further include acontrol unit 12, amonitoring unit 13, and afunction unit 14 provided on theumbrella body 11; wherein themonitoring unit 13 and thefunction unit 14 are respectively connected to thecontrol unit 12;

themonitoring unit 13 can be used for acquiring audio and video information of the environment where the umbrella is located in real time, processing the audio and video information and transmitting the processed audio and video information to the cloud platform and thecontrol unit 12;

thefunction unit 14 can be used for carrying out insect expelling and/or air purifying operations on the space;

thecontrol unit 12 may be configured to control the monitoring direction of themonitoring unit 13, so that themonitoring unit 13 collects the audio and video information in all directions, and controls the orientation and/or the operating state of thefunctional unit 14 according to the command information in the audio and video information, so that thefunctional unit 14 performs the insect repelling and/or air purifying operation in different orientations and/or in different operating states.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, it is known that, in the current umbrellas, basically, no monitoring device is provided, so that the environment around the umbrellas cannot be monitored through the umbrellas, and when an emergency occurs around the umbrellas and a person on duty cannot handle the emergency, the relevant processing person or leader and the like cannot acquire the audio and video information of the site in time, so as to effectively solve the problem in the first time, which all cause a hindrance to improve the efficiency of on duty.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, themonitoring device 13 is provided, so that the audio and video information of the environment where the umbrella is located can be collected in real time, the real-time monitoring of the environment around the umbrella is realized, and the audio and video information can be processed and then transmitted to the cloud platform, so as to facilitate the storage and unified management of the audio and video information, and facilitate the later-stage utilization of the audio and video information, such as the comparison of the front and rear information. And the audio-video information can be forwarded to relevant departments or relevant personnel for processing based on different types of the audio-video information. For example, when the fighting event provided by the audio and video information is judged, the audio and video information can be forwarded to security personnel or public security personnel through the cloud platform, so that the current fighting event can be stopped or processed conveniently; when the audio and video information is judged to be provided as a casualty event, the audio and video information can be forwarded to medical personnel or related hospitals through the cloud platform, so that the injured personnel or personnel needing to be treated can be rescued in time.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the audio/video information may also be processed and transmitted to thecontrol unit 12, so that thecontrol unit 12 controls thefunction unit 14 according to the audio/video information; for example, thecontrol unit 12 may perform corresponding control on thefunction unit 14 through the collected command information about thefunction unit 14 in the audio-video information: when the voice of opening the purification function is collected, the purification unit can be opened according to the voice command; when video information or image information containing a body action (such as a gesture or a limb action) of opening the insect repelling unit is acquired, the insect repelling unit can be opened according to the video information or the image information; when video information or image information is acquired about a voice command and/or a body motion for adjusting the orientation of themonitoring unit 13 and/or thefunctional unit 14, the orientation of themonitoring unit 13 and/or thefunctional unit 14 may be adjusted accordingly.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, it is known that most of the current umbrellas are used only for sunshade and rain-shielding functions, and cannot remove harmful objects such as dust particles, automobile exhaust gas, and mosquitoes and other external interference for the staff under the umbrellas, so that the umbrellas are not fully utilized as necessary appliances at the sides of the staff, and cannot help the staff to solve common work troubles.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, thefunctional unit 14 is disposed in the umbrella, and thefunctional unit 14 can perform insect repelling and/or air purifying operations, so that the staff on duty can avoid the bite of mosquitoes and insects, avoid the absorption of excessive harmful gas, improve the comfort level during the duty process, and thus facilitate the improvement of the work efficiency of the staff on duty.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the specific functions of thefunctional unit 14 may be set according to the requirements of different working environments, and are not limited in particular herein. For example, for an umbrella applied to a traffic police box, in order to avoid that a duty person absorbs too much automobile exhaust, dust particles, and the like, an air purification function may be provided; whether the insect repelling function is set can be determined in a self-adaptive mode according to the regional conditions (such as south-north differences, tropical regions, frigid regions and the like) used by the traffic sentry box and/or the actual conditions of the surrounding environment (such as whether more trees or ponds exist or not). For the guard sentry box arranged at the doorways of parks and villa areas, the environment is generally well greened, more mosquitoes can be troubled possibly, the insect expelling function can be set, and harmful gases and dust particles are less, so that whether the air purification function is set or not can be determined in a self-adaptive manner.

In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, through the arrangement of thefunctional unit 14, the duty personnel do not need to wear the mask all the time in the duty process, the work efficiency is improved, mosquito trouble can be reduced or even eliminated, the work comfort level is improved, and a clean and comfortable work environment is provided for the duty personnel.

Example two

This embodiment is based on the first embodiment, and as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 12, a specific implementation of themonitoring unit 13 is given.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, themonitoring unit 13 may include: anaudio acquisition unit 131, avideo acquisition unit 132, an audio/video processing unit 133 and atransmission unit 134 respectively connected to thecontrol unit 12;

the information output ends of theaudio acquisition unit 131 and thevideo acquisition unit 132 are respectively connected with the input end of the audio/video processing unit 133, and the output end of the audio/video processing unit 133 is connected with the input end of thetransmission unit 134.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the audiovisual information may include audio information and/or video information; theaudio collecting unit 131 may be configured to collect audio information of the environment; thevideo capture unit 132 may be configured to capture video information of the environment.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, thecontrol unit 12 may control any controllable factors such as start and stop, acquisition frequency, acquisition period, and the like of theaudio acquisition unit 131 and thevideo acquisition unit 132; thecontrol unit 12 may control any controllable factors such as start-stop, processing cycle, processing type, processing mode, etc. of the audio/video processing unit 133. Thecontrol unit 12 can control any controllable factors such as start and stop, transmission mode, transmission frequency, transmission object and the like of thetransmission unit 134.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, theaudio capture unit 131 and thevideo capture unit 132 may be separate capture units or integrated capture units, and the specific implementation manner, number, and the like of theaudio capture unit 131 and thevideo capture unit 132 are not limited, and may be defined by themselves according to different application scenarios or requirements.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, theaudio collecting unit 131 may be a sound recording device, and thevideo collecting unit 132 may be a camera. In addition, the video capturing unit may also be only an image capturing unit, e.g. a camera.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the audio/video processing unit 133 may be configured to perform denoising processing, encryption processing, and/or extraction processing of the command information on the audio information and/or the video information; thetransmission unit 134 may be configured to transmit the audio information and/or the video information subjected to the denoising and/or the encryption processing to the cloud platform in a communication manner, and send the extracted command information to thecontrol unit 12.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the audio/video processing unit 133 may perform encryption processing on the obtained audio information and/or video information as needed, for example, the audio information and/or video information collected by themonitoring unit 13 in the umbrella at a government agency, a military, an important research base, and the like may be subjected to encryption processing to facilitate information security.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the audio/video processing unit 133 may extract the command information about thefunctional unit 14 from the collected audio information and/or video information, and the specific extraction method, algorithm and apparatus are not limited herein and may be defined according to different application scenarios or requirements.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when thetransmission unit 134 performs information transmission, it may be implemented by wireless communication, or may be implemented by wired communication, or a combination of both; the transmission can be realized through an internal network, an external network or the combination of the two; the specific transmission manner of thetransmission unit 134 is not limited herein.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 12, themonitoring unit 13 may further include: an audio/video playing unit 135 connected to thecontrol unit 12; the output end of thetransmission unit 134 is connected with the input end of the audio/video playing unit 135;

thetransmission unit 134 may be further configured to receive management information sent by the cloud platform and/or a preset management platform;

the audio/video playing unit 135 may be configured to display and/or play the management information.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, after the collected audio/video information is transmitted to the cloud platform and/or the management platform, the cloud platform and/or the management platform may also feed back corresponding management information or command information according to the audio/video information, or the cloud platform and/or the management platform directly issues regulation, entertainment broadcast or notification information, etc. through thetransmission unit 134 and the audio/video playing unit 135.

In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, through the scheme of the embodiment, the contact between the staff on duty and the manager or the handler can be more direct, the manager can manage the staff on duty more conveniently, the handler can process and know things on site more conveniently, the remote guidance of the handler or the leader on the emergency on the umbrella site is realized, the emergency can be processed in the first time, and the event processing efficiency is improved.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the audio/video playing unit 135 may further be configured to:

displaying a monitoring picture and monitoring early warning information of the monitoring unit, and working states and/or functional parameters of the control unit, the monitoring unit, the power supply unit (such as a solar power supply unit) and/or the functional unit; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

and displaying the unique identification of the umbrella.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the umbrella may further include: a display mark unit; the display marking unit is connected with the control unit and is used for displaying the working state and/or the functional parameters of the control unit, the monitoring unit and/or the functional unit; and/or displaying the identification of the umbrella.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a separate display unit may be provided to display the operating state and/or functional parameters of the control unit, the monitoring unit, the power supply unit (e.g., solar power supply unit), and/or the functional unit; displaying an identification, such as a unique identification, of the umbrella. That is, the display mark unit is used for displaying, and the display mark unit can be arranged in the middle of the umbrella rod so as to be convenient for a person to view or operate.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the audio/video playing unit 135 or the display marking unit may be configured to provide a display function of system operating state and air quality, and through the scheme of this embodiment, the on-duty staff may visually know the current operating state and/or functional parameters of the functional unit in real time, so that the on-duty staff may timely adjust the functions and parameters of the current umbrella according to the display data.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the audio/video playing unit 135 or the display marking unit may further provide a number position identification function, display a unique identification of the umbrella, such as a current umbrella number code, a two-dimensional code, a barcode, and the like, and support code scanning access to form a one-to-one pairing with data information. Through the scheme of the embodiment, the information storage and the positioning of the current umbrella can be facilitated, and the follow-up maintenance and the repair are facilitated.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the audio/video playing unit 135 or the display marking unit may further set card punching information of each of the personnel on duty, and the card punching information may correspond to the unique identification of each of the umbrellas one to one, and the card punching information at each of the umbrellas may be transmitted to the manager, so that the manager may manage the personnel on duty of each of the umbrellas conveniently.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the specific setting positions of the audio/video playing unit 135 and the display marking unit on the umbrella are not limited, and may be defined by themselves according to different application scenarios or requirements. For example, the audio/video playing unit 135 may perform one or more of the following settings: is arranged in the middle ofumbrella rod 112, is arranged on the inner surface ofumbrella cover 111, is hung on the edge ofumbrella cover 111, and is arranged between twoumbrella ribs 113.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring unit further includes a first orientation adjustment module, a second orientation adjustment module, and a third orientation adjustment module;

the first orientation adjusting module is connected with the control unit and the audio acquisition unit and is set to adjust the orientation of the audio acquisition unit through self structure and/or position adjustment;

the second orientation adjusting module is connected with the control unit and the video acquisition unit and is set to adjust the orientation of the video acquisition unit through self structure and/or position adjustment;

the third direction adjusting module is connected with the control unit and the audio and video playing unit and is set to adjust the direction of the audio and video playing unit through self structure and/or position adjustment;

the control unit is further configured to control the first orientation adjustment module, and/or the third orientation adjustment module to perform the structural and/or positional adjustment.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the orientation adjustment of the audio acquisition unit, the video acquisition unit and the audio andvideo playing unit 135 is realized through the above embodiment, so that the monitoring unit can acquire audio and/or video information in all directions, and can play or display the audio and/or video information in all directions, thereby improving the flexibility of the monitoring unit.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and implementation manners of the first orientation adjusting module, the second orientation adjusting module, and the third orientation adjusting module are not limited, and any structures and devices that can be controlled to achieve the purpose of adjusting the orientation are within the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.

EXAMPLE III

In this embodiment, on the basis of the first or second embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 12, a humanbody sensing unit 15 is provided on theumbrella 1.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, theumbrella 1 may further include ahuman sensing unit 15 provided on theumbrella body 11; (ii) a The functional unit may further comprise a fourth orientation adjustment module and a collection and/or release module respectively connected to the control unit;

the humanbody sensing unit 15 is connected with thecontrol unit 12 and can be used for sensing a human body and determining the relative position of the human body and theumbrella 1; the relative positions include: orientation and/or distance;

the fourth orientation adjusting module is arranged to adjust the orientation of the acquisition and/or release module through self structure and/or position adjustment;

thecontrol unit 12 may be further configured to control the fourth position adjustment module to perform the structure and/or position adjustment according to the relative position, and control thefunctional unit 14 to perform the working state adjustment, that is, to adjust the position and/or working state of thefunctional unit 14 according to the relative position, so that thefunctional unit 14 tracks the human body, and is in different working states according to different distances between the human body and theumbrella 1;

wherein the operating state may include: an operational state and a rest state, wherein the operational state is divided into one or more different working intensity levels.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, since most of umbrellas with mosquito repelling devices installed at present directly set the mosquito repelling lamps on the umbrellas, the mosquito repelling devices only repel mosquitoes in a fixed space, and cannot follow the staff to repel mosquitoes effectively when the staff moves, the humanbody sensing unit 15 is provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the humanbody sensing unit 15 and thecontrol unit 12 cooperate to realize real-time tracking of a human body, so as to determine the relative position of a person on duty relative to an umbrella in real time, and perform orientation control on thefunctional unit 14 according to the relative position, thereby realizing tracking of the human body by thefunctional unit 14, effectively performing insect expelling and/or air purification on the person on duty, and avoiding useless work due to insect expelling and/or air purification operations performed by the functional unit in an unmanned area by the movement of the person on duty; the working efficiency of the functional unit is improved, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting of the orientation of the function unit according to the relative position by the control unit may include:

when it is determined that the orientation of the human body is the first orientation, the orientation faced by the acquisition means and/or the release means of thefunction unit 14 is adjusted to the first orientation.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, thefunction unit 14 may mainly enable the collection and/or release module in thefunction unit 14, such as the collection device and/or the release device (e.g., negative ion release head, air blowing port, moisture discharging port, gas collection port, dust collection port, etc.) in the collection and/or release module to track the human body during tracking of the human body, while other devices in thefunction unit 14 do not need to adjust the position or orientation so as to save power consumption.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the specific structure and implementation principle of the fourth orientation adjusting module are not limited, and any structure and device capable of being controlled to achieve the purpose of adjusting the orientation are within the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, thecontrol unit 14 may be further configured to adjust the operating state of thefunction unit 14 according to the relative position, so that thefunction unit 14 is in different operating states according to different distances between the human body and theumbrella 1.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, it is known that the on-duty personnel is often in a moving state during the on-duty process and cannot be kept under the umbrella all the time, therefore, during the tracking process of thefunctional unit 14 on the human body and/or after the orientation of the human body is determined, the distance between the human body and the current umbrella can be detected in real time, so that the working strength of thefunctional unit 14 can be reduced when the human body is far away from the umbrella, and even the work can be stopped, so as to avoid that thefunctional unit 14 is too far away from the human body and can not effectively expel insects and/or purify air for the on-duty personnel, thereby achieving the purposes of energy saving and environmental protection; on the contrary, when the human body is close to the umbrella, the working strength of thefunctional unit 14 can be improved, so that the purposes of effectively expelling insects and/or purifying air for the current human body can be achieved, and the use experience of the user is improved.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the operating state may include: an operational state and a rest state, wherein the operational state may be divided into one or more different working intensity levels.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, when adjusting the working strength of thefunction unit 14, adjustment may be performed according to a plurality of working strength levels set in advance, specifically, stepless adjustment or stepwise adjustment may be performed, and also, level-input adjustment or level-selection adjustment may be performed, where a specific adjustment manner is not limited.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, thefunctional unit 14 may correspond to different insect repelling and/or purifying abilities (specifically, different releasing abilities, collecting abilities, and the like) at different working strength levels, wherein the higher the working strength level is, the stronger the insect repelling and/or purifying abilities may be, and the lower the working strength level is, the weaker the insect repelling and/or purifying abilities may be. For example, when the working intensity level is higher, the more the amount of negative ions that can be released by thefunctional unit 14 is, the stronger the purification ability is, the stronger the intensity of the ultrasonic wave emitted for repelling insects is, the better the insect repelling effect is; on the contrary, when the working intensity level is low, the smaller the amount of negative ions that can be released by thefunction unit 14, the weaker the purification ability, and the lower the intensity of the ultrasonic wave emitted for repelling insects, the worse the insect-repelling effect.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the controllingunit 12 may adjust the operating state of the functional unit according to the relative position by:

when the human body is positioned in a first preset range under the umbrella, controlling the functional unit to be in the running state and at a preset first working intensity level;

when the human body is out of the first preset range and the distance between the human body and the first preset range is smaller than or equal to a preset distance threshold, controlling the functional unit to be in the running state and be in a preset second working intensity level;

when the human body is out of the first preset range and the distance between the human body and the first preset range is larger than the distance threshold, controlling the functional unit to be in the stop state;

wherein the second operation intensity level may be lower than or equal to or higher than the first operation intensity level.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the first preset range and the preset distance threshold may be defined according to different application scenarios and requirements, and specific ranges and values of the first preset range and the preset distance threshold are not limited herein.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, for example, the first preset range may be set as: whenumbrella cover 111 is opened, the range of the space surrounded by the vertical arc surface passing through the edge ofumbrella cover 111 is belowumbrella cover 111. The distance threshold may be one or half meters from the vertical arc.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the distance threshold may be set to one or more, and the working intensity level may include, but is not limited to: the first working intensity level and the second working intensity level.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, through the above embodiment scheme, thefunctional unit 14 tracks the human body, so as to effectively expel insects and/or purify air in the space where the human body is located, improve insect expelling and/or air purifying efficiency, and improve user experience.

Example four

This embodiment is based on the third embodiment, and provides a specific embodiment of thehuman sensing unit 15 and thefunctional unit 14.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, thehuman sensing unit 15 may include: a body sensor and/or position sensor; wherein the position sensor determines the orientation of the human body when the position sensor itself is occluded.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the humanbody sensing unit 15 may be implemented by a human body sensor integrating a human body sensing function, a human body positioning and tracking function, and a human body ranging function, or may be implemented by a combination of corresponding sub-units of the above functions.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, for example, the humanbody sensing unit 15 may be obtained by combining a human body sensing control subunit (which may be implemented by the control unit described above), and a human body sensing function subunit, a human body positioning tracking subunit, and a human body ranging subunit, which are respectively interconnected with the human body sensing control subunit.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the human body sensing control subunit may be implemented by a thermal infrared human body sensing device or an image acquisition device, the human body positioning and tracking subunit may be implemented by a chip or a processing module provided with a corresponding positioning and tracking algorithm (e.g., a Camshift algorithm, a Kalman filtering algorithm, etc.), and the human body ranging subunit may be implemented by an ultrasonic ranging device or an infrared ranging device.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the humanbody sensing unit 15 may also be implemented by a position sensor, which may be a non-contact position sensor, such as an infrared position sensor, a photoelectric position sensor, or the like, and when a human body blocks infrared rays or light rays of the position sensor, the position sensor may determine the approximate orientation of the human body, so as to control the monitoring direction of the monitoring unit and/or the direction of performing air treatment of the functional unit to face the orientation of the human body.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6 and 12, thefunctional unit 14 may include: the insect-repellent unit 141 and/or thepurifying unit 142;

the insect-repellingunit 141 can be used for repelling insects under the umbrella;

thepurification unit 142 may be used to reduce dust and/or harmful gases under the umbrella, and/or to maintain the humidity of the air under the umbrella within a predetermined humidity range.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the insect-repellent unit 141 may include: an ultrasonic insect repellant for repelling mosquitoes by ultrasonic waves.

In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the ultrasonic insect repellant can simulate the sound wave of the fluttering of the wings of various male mosquitoes, and the blood-sucking female mosquitoes can escape immediately after hearing the sound wave, so that the mosquito repelling effect is achieved.

In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, the scheme of the embodiment has no influence on human health, can effectively repel mosquitoes and has strong practicability.

Thepurification unit 142 may include: an anion purifier.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the negative ion purifier may discharge negative ions through a discharge head, and the discharge head may include a carbon brush unit, and the carbon brush unit may include a fiber bundle composed of a plurality of needle-shaped carbon fiber structures. The release head can also be a metal needle or carbon fiber; or in the form of coating carbon nano material on metal needle, the carbon nano material can be fullerene, carbon nano tube or composite material of the fullerene and the carbon nano tube. The material has high conductivity, can receive power supply of a power supply control module to generate negative ions, can release nano-scale negative ions with small particle size by using the special material, has stronger activity, and can ensure effective treatment of harmful gases and dust such as automobile exhaust, PM2.5 (fine particulate matters) and the like.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, thepurification unit 142 may include: an air humidifier.

In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, the air under the umbrella can be humidified at proper time by arranging the air humidifier, so that dust in the air is reduced, and the aim of dust removal is fulfilled; in addition, air humidity can be increased through humidification, the environment comfort level is improved, symptoms such as fire and cold of staff on duty caused by air drying are reduced, and the health of the staff on duty is guaranteed.

EXAMPLE five

This embodiment provides another specific embodiment of thefunctional unit 14 on the basis of the fourth embodiment.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7 and 12, thefunctional unit 14 may further include: an airquality collecting unit 143; the airquality acquisition unit 143 may be configured to acquire air quality parameters and upload the air quality parameters to a cloud platform; the air quality parameters may include, but are not limited to: dust concentration parameters, air humidity parameters, harmful gas types and/or harmful gas concentrations.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the airquality acquisition unit 143 uploads the air quality parameters acquired in real time or periodically to the cloud platform, so as to facilitate storage and management of the air quality parameters, facilitate later data utilization (such as data comparison), and enrich data volume of the cloud platform.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the airquality collecting unit 143 may include one or more of the following: dust sensors, humidity sensors and gas sensors.

When thefunction unit 14 includes thepurifying unit 142 and the air quality collecting unit 143:

thecontrol unit 12 may be further configured to adjust the operating state of thepurifying unit 142 according to the size of the air quality parameter collected by the airquality collecting unit 143.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, thecontrol unit 12 may control the generation concentration of the negative ions in the negative ion purifier according to the magnitude of the value (e.g., PM2.5 concentration value, proportion of harmful gas in the air, air humidity value, etc.) detected by the airquality collecting unit 143, and may control the moisture release amount of the air humidifier.

In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, the function of automatically monitoring the PM2.5, the humidity and the like in the umbrella is realized, the on-off switch or the working strength of thepurification unit 142 is adjusted according to the concentration of the PM2.5 and/or the air humidity condition, closed-loop control is formed, and the negative ion concentration and the air humidity can be kept in a comfortable range on the premise of ensuring pollution removal while the power consumption is reduced.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the airquality collecting unit 143 may include: and a communication module.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the communication module is connected to thecontrol unit 12, and may be configured to communicate with the internet of things, acquire the air quality parameter, and send the air quality parameter to thecontrol unit 12.

In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, the environmental monitoring data is read through the Internet of things, the data acquisition efficiency is improved, hardware settings such as a dust sensor, a humidity sensor and a gas sensor can be saved, and the setting space and the product cost are saved.

EXAMPLE six

In this embodiment, in addition to any of the above-described embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, theumbrella 1 is provided with thespecular reflection unit 16.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, theumbrella 1 may further include: aspecular reflection unit 16;

thespecular reflection unit 16 may be disposed on an inner surface of theumbrella cover 111 and between twoadjacent umbrella ribs 113, and may be used for enabling an under-umbrella person to observe things behind and/or beside the under-umbrella person.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the shape, number, position, material (any material or object having a reflective effect and displaying an image), arrangement, and the like of thespecular reflection unit 16 are not limited, and can be defined according to different application scenarios and requirements.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, thespecular reflection unit 16 may be integrated with the above-describedav playback unit 135. For example, the display interface of the audio/video playing unit 135 may be configured to have a mirror effect, and when the display interface is not used for the corresponding display function of the audio/video playing unit 135, the display interface may only serve as a reflecting mirror, so that the person can observe things behind and/or beside the person under the umbrella.

In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, the scheme of the embodiment is convenient for the duty personnel to observe all around, improves the duty efficiency and improves the user experience.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a transparent unit may be further provided, which may be provided on theumbrella cover 111 to facilitate the duty personnel to observe the things ahead through the transparent unit.

EXAMPLE seven

This embodiment gives an example of the arrangement positions of thecontrol unit 12, themonitoring unit 13, thefunction unit 14, and the humanbody sensing unit 15 on the basis of any of the above embodiments.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, a first arrangement may include:

theumbrella cover 111 is located above theumbrella rod 112 after being opened, theumbrella rod 112 is located above and/or below the umbrella cover, and one or more of thecontrol unit 12, themonitoring unit 13, thefunction unit 14 and thehuman sensing unit 15 are arranged at a position close to one end of theumbrella cover 111.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the second arrangement as shown in fig. 2 may include:

theumbrella cover 111 is positioned at one side of theumbrella rod 112 after being opened, theumbrella cover 111 is fixed on theumbrella rod 112 through a fixedsupport 114, the fixedsupport 114 is connected with a fixedrod 115 positioned at the middle position of theumbrella cover 111, and the fixedrod 115 can penetrate through the middle position of theumbrella cover 111;

one or more of thecontrol unit 12, themonitoring unit 13, thefunction unit 14 and the humanbody sensing unit 15 are arranged on the part of the fixedrod 115 above and/or below theumbrella cover 111; the top end of the part of the fixedrod 115 below theumbrella cover 111 is provided with an illuminatinglamp 17; wherein, the releasing device of thefunctional unit 14 is disposed at the top end of the portion of the fixingrod 115 below theumbrella cover 111 and/or disposed on the fixingbracket 114.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, through the above embodiment, the arrangement of thecontrol unit 12, themonitoring unit 13, thefunction unit 14 and the humanbody sensing unit 15 effectively utilizes the triangular area under the umbrella and the upper space of theumbrella cover 111, and does not occupy the activity area of the personnel, thereby improving the space utilization rate.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, thefunction unit 14 may be directly fixed to the outside of the fixinglever 115, or the fixinglever 115 may be provided as a hollow structure, and thefunction unit 14 may be provided inside the hollow structure of the fixinglever 115.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, thecontrol unit 12, themonitoring unit 13, thefunction unit 14, thehuman sensing unit 15, and the like may be separately or integrally provided, and may be modularly provided regardless of the separate or integral arrangement, so as to facilitate installation and disassembly, and facilitate subsequent product repair or maintenance.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, thehuman sensing unit 15 may be disposed on any one of theumbrella cover 111, theumbrella shaft 112 and/or theumbrella ribs 113 at a position suitable for recognizing and tracking the human body, for example, around the middle position of theumbrella shaft 112, and the specific disposition position of thehuman sensing unit 15 is not limited herein.

Example eight

This embodiment is based on the seventh embodiment, and provides a specific implementation of the releasing device in thepurifying unit 142 and an embodiment of the position where the releasing device is arranged.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, thepurification unit 142 may include an adjustably orientedrelease head 1421; therelease head 1421 may be located at an end of the under umbrella portion on the securinglever 115 remote from the arc.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the number, shape, arrangement, and the like of the release heads 1421 are not limited, and may be set according to different application scenarios and requirements.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 9, thedischarge head 1421 may be provided in a shower type structure in order to expand a discharge range of moisture or negative ions.

In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the specific composition structure of the orientation adjustment device of therelease head 1421 is not limited, and may be defined by itself according to different application scenarios.

Example nine

This embodiment is based on any of the above-described embodiments, and a specific embodiment of the power supply unit is given as shown in fig. 10 and 11.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, theumbrella 1 may further include apower supply unit 18, and thepower supply unit 18 may include: a solarpower supply unit 181, a commercialpower supply unit 182 and anenergy storage unit 183;

the solarpower supply unit 181, the commercialpower supply unit 182 and theenergy storage unit 183 are respectively connected to thecontrol unit 12, themonitoring unit 13, thefunctional unit 14 and the humanbody sensing unit 15, and are configured to supply power to thecontrol unit 12, themonitoring unit 13, thefunctional unit 14 and the humanbody sensing unit 15; in addition, if thespecular reflection unit 16 is an electric device, thespecular reflection unit 16 may be powered.

The commercialpower supply unit 182 and the solarpower supply unit 181 may both be connected to theenergy storage unit 183, and are configured to supply power to theenergy storage unit 183.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the setting of the commercialpower supply unit 182 may enable a user to conveniently utilize the commercial power supply, thereby improving the user experience.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the commercialpower supply unit 182 may be disposed on theumbrella shaft 112, above the top end of theumbrella cover 111 and/or below the top end of theumbrella cover 111.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the commercialpower supply unit 182 may be disposed on the fixingrod 115, and may also be disposed on theumbrella pole 112, so as to facilitate the leading-out of the commercial power plug, and not to hinder the user's activities.

Theumbrella body 11 further comprises a base 116: one end of theumbrella rod 112, which is far away from theumbrella cover 111, is fixed on thebase 116, and theenergy storage unit 183 is disposed in thebase 116. The commercialpower supply unit 182 may also be disposed in thebase 116, and an opening may be disposed on thebase 116, so as to lead out a commercial power plug and connect the commercial power plug with a power socket disposed on the ground.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the solarpower supply unit 181 may be disposed on the outer surface of theumbrella cover 111, so as to save energy, protect environment, and effectively utilize green energy.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the solarpower supply unit 181 is disposed on the outer surface of theumbrella cover 111, and the solarpower supply unit 181 is laid on both sides of eachumbrella rib 113 along the length direction of eachumbrella rib 113, so as to maximally face the sun and absorb sunlight.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the solarpower supply unit 181 may be further integrated with theumbrella cover 111 by lamination or other processing technologies, so that the solarpower supply unit 181 is firmly disposed on theumbrella cover 11, and theumbrella cover 111 is prevented from falling off during the folding and unfolding processes.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, thepower supply unit 18 may further include anenergy storage unit 183, theenergy storage unit 183 is used for storing electric energy, and theenergy storage unit 183 may be connected to thecontrol unit 12, themonitoring unit 13, thefunction unit 14 and the humanbody sensing unit 15 and supplies power to thecontrol unit 12, themonitoring unit 13, thefunction unit 14 and the humanbody sensing unit 15.

In the exemplary embodiment of the invention, through the scheme of the embodiment, under the condition of poor sunlight intensity at night or cloudy days and the condition of mains supply power failure, thecontrol unit 12, themonitoring unit 13, thefunctional unit 14, the humanbody perception unit 15 and the like can be powered by the storage battery, so that the intelligent function of the umbrella can still be normally realized, the use scene of the umbrella is expanded, and the utilization rate and the user experience of the umbrella are improved.

In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, theenergy storage unit 183 may be disposed in thebase 116, so as to fully utilize the space and increase the weight of the base, thereby improving the stability of the umbrella.

Alternative embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the technical idea of the invention, numerous simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the invention, including combinations of the specific features in any suitable way, and the invention will not be further described in relation to the various possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition. Such simple modifications and combinations should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure as well.

Claims (12)

1. An umbrella, comprising: the umbrella comprises an umbrella body, a handle and ribs, wherein the umbrella cover is arranged at one end of the umbrella handle, and the ribs are arranged on the inner surface of the umbrella cover and used for supporting the umbrella cover; the umbrella is characterized by further comprising a control unit, a monitoring unit and a functional unit which are arranged on the umbrella body; the monitoring unit and the function unit are respectively connected with the control unit;

the monitoring unit is used for acquiring audio and video information of the environment where the umbrella is located in real time, processing the audio and video information and transmitting the processed audio and video information to the cloud platform and the control unit;

the functional unit is used for performing insect expelling and/or air purifying operation on the space;

the control unit is used for controlling the monitoring direction of the monitoring unit so as to enable the monitoring unit to acquire the audio and video information in an all-around mode, and controlling the orientation and/or the working state of the functional unit according to the command information in the audio and video information so as to enable the functional unit to implement the insect repelling and/or air purifying operation towards different orientations and/or under different working states.

2. The umbrella of claim 1, wherein the monitoring unit comprises: the audio acquisition unit, the video acquisition unit, the audio and video processing unit and the transmission unit are respectively connected with the control unit;

the information output ends of the audio acquisition unit and the video acquisition unit are respectively connected with the input end of the audio and video processing unit, and the output end of the audio and video processing unit is connected with the input end of the transmission unit.

3. The umbrella of claim 2, wherein the audiovisual information comprises audio information and/or video information;

the audio acquisition unit is used for acquiring audio information of the environment;

the video acquisition unit is used for acquiring video information of the environment;

the audio and video processing unit is used for carrying out denoising processing, encryption processing and/or command information extraction processing on the audio information and/or the video information;

the transmission unit is used for transmitting the audio information and/or the video information subjected to the denoising and/or the encryption processing to the cloud platform in a communication mode, and sending the extracted command information to the control unit.

4. The umbrella of claim 3, wherein the monitoring unit further comprises: the audio and video playing unit is connected with the control unit; the output end of the transmission unit is connected with the audio and video playing unit;

the transmission unit is further used for receiving management information sent by the cloud platform and/or a preset management platform;

the audio and video playing unit is used for displaying and/or playing the management information, and displaying the monitoring picture and the monitoring early warning information of the monitoring unit.

5. The umbrella of any one of claims 1-4, further comprising: a display mark unit;

the display marking unit is connected with the control unit and is used for displaying the working state and/or the functional parameters of the control unit, the monitoring unit and/or the functional unit; and/or, displaying the identification of the umbrella;

the umbrella further comprises: a specular reflection unit;

the mirror reflection unit is arranged on the inner surface of the umbrella cover and between two adjacent umbrella ribs and used for enabling an under-umbrella person to observe things behind and/or on the side of the under-umbrella person.

6. The umbrella of any one of claims 1-4, wherein the umbrella further comprises a human sensing unit disposed on the umbrella body;

the human body sensing unit is connected with the control unit and used for sensing a human body and determining the relative position of the human body and the umbrella; the relative positions include: orientation and/or distance;

the control unit is also used for adjusting the orientation and/or the working state of the functional unit according to the relative position;

wherein the operating state comprises: an operational state and a rest state, wherein the operational state is divided into one or more different working intensity levels.

7. The umbrella according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the functional unit comprises: an insect repellent unit and/or decontamination unit;

the insect expelling unit is used for expelling the insects under the umbrella;

the purification unit is used for reducing dust and/or harmful gas under the umbrella and/or keeping the humidity of air under the umbrella within a preset humidity range.

8. The umbrella of claim 7, wherein the functional unit further comprises: an air quality acquisition unit; the air quality acquisition unit is used for acquiring air quality parameters and uploading the air quality parameters to the cloud platform; the air quality parameters include: dust concentration parameters, air humidity parameters, harmful gas types and/or harmful gas concentrations;

the control unit is also used for adjusting the working state of the purification unit according to the air quality parameter acquired by the air quality acquisition unit.

9. The umbrella of claim 8,

the insect-repellent unit includes: an ultrasonic insect repellant apparatus;

the air handling unit includes: a negative ion purifier;

the air quality collection unit comprises one or more of the following: dust sensors, humidity sensors and gas sensors.

10. The umbrella of claim 6,

the umbrella face is located after being opened umbrella pole top, be located on the umbrella pole more than and/or below the umbrella face to be close to fixedly the position department of the one end of umbrella face is provided with one or more in the control unit, the control unit functional unit with the human perception unit.

11. The umbrella of claim 6,

the umbrella cover is positioned on one side of the umbrella rod after being opened, the umbrella cover is fixed on the umbrella rod through a fixing support, the fixing support is connected with a fixing rod positioned in the middle of the umbrella cover, and the fixing rod penetrates through the middle of the umbrella cover;

one or more of the control unit, the monitoring unit, the functional unit and the human body sensing unit are arranged on the part of the fixed rod above and/or below the umbrella cover; the top end of the part of the fixed rod below the umbrella cover is provided with an illuminating lamp; the release device of the functional unit is arranged at the top end of the part of the fixed rod below the umbrella cover and/or on the fixed support.

12. The umbrella of any one of claims 1-4, further comprising: the solar energy power supply unit and the energy storage unit;

the solar power supply unit and the energy storage unit are respectively connected with the control unit, the monitoring unit and the function unit and are used for supplying power to the control unit, the monitoring unit and the function unit;

the solar power supply unit is connected with the energy storage unit and used for supplying power to the energy storage unit;

the umbrella body still includes the base: one end of the umbrella rod, which is far away from the umbrella cover, is fixed on the base, and the energy storage unit is arranged in the base; the solar power supply unit is arranged on the outer surface of the umbrella cover, and is laid on two sides of each umbrella rib along the length direction of each umbrella rib.

Images