CN111184499A - Disposable electronic hysteroscope - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a disposable electronic hysteroscope, which comprises a handle and an insertion tube arranged on the handle, wherein the handle comprises a knob, the insertion tube comprises a PVDF soft wrapping, a supporting outer tube and a rotating inner tube, the PVDF soft wrapping is wrapped outside the supporting outer tube, the supporting outer tube is sleeved outside the rotating inner tube, the rotating inner tube is connected with the knob, one end of the insertion tube, far away from the handle, is rotatably connected with a wire outlet tube, the wire outlet tube is connected with the rotating inner tube, the wire outlet tube is of an arc-shaped bent structure, the insertion tube and the wire outlet tube are both of an elliptical structure, a lens is arranged inside the end part of the wire outlet tube, far away from the insertion tube, flushing water inlet holes are respectively arranged at two sides of the lens, a camera lens is arranged between the two flushing water inlet holes, LED lamps are respectively arranged at one side of the flushing water inlet. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the structure is reasonable, the pain of a patient is reduced, the cost is reduced, and the imaging is clear.

Description

Disposable electronic hysteroscope

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a disposable electronic hysteroscope.

Background

The hysteroscope is a new and minimally invasive gynecological diagnosis and treatment technology, is a fiber light source endoscope used for examination and treatment in the uterine cavity, and comprises the hysteroscope, an energy system, a light source system, a perfusion system and an imaging system; the hysteroscope can not only determine the position, size, appearance and range of the focus, but also can carry out careful observation on the tissue structure of the focus surface.

The existing hysteroscope is an optical hysteroscope and a hard-tube hysteroscope, and mainly comprises a hysteroscope, a rear-end light source system, a rear-end imaging system and a display printing system; the endoscope body is internally provided with two optical fiber bundles, namely a light beam, which is used for transmitting light rays generated by a cold light source to the surface of an observed object and illuminating the surface of the observed object; the other is called as an image bundle, tens of thousands of optical fibers with the diameter of less than 1 micron are arranged into a bundle in a row-by-row sequence, one end of each optical fiber is aligned with an ocular lens, the other end of each optical fiber is aligned with the surface of an observed object through an objective lens, and then the optical fibers are subjected to image processing and display through a rear-end video system, so that the structure is complex and the optical fiber bundle is difficult to operate and control; through optical fiber transmission, the diameter range is not more widely applied than an electronic hysteroscope. In addition, the existing hysteroscope uses a round head, and the hard tube hysteroscope can rub an inner cavity channel when in use, thereby increasing the pain of a patient; the cost of fiber illumination is high, and the working channel of the round head is smaller than that of the oval head under the condition of the same size.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a disposable electronic hysteroscope which is reasonable in structure, capable of reducing the pain of a patient, reducing the cost and clear in imaging.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a disposable electronic hysteroscope comprises a handle and an insertion tube arranged on the handle, wherein the handle comprises a knob, the inserting tube comprises a PVDF soft wrapping, a supporting outer tube and a rotating inner tube, the PVDF soft wrapping is wrapped outside the supporting outer tube, the supporting outer pipe is sleeved outside the rotating inner pipe, the rotating inner pipe is connected with the knob, one end of the inserting pipe, far away from the handle, is rotatably connected with a wire outlet pipe, the wire outlet pipe is connected with the rotary inner pipe, the wire outlet pipe is of an arc-shaped bent structure, the insertion pipe and the wire outlet pipe are both of oval structures, a lens is arranged in the end part of the wire outlet pipe far away from the insertion pipe, flushing water inlet holes are respectively arranged at two sides of the lens, a camera lens is arranged between the two flushing water inlet holes, the LED lamp is arranged on one side of the flushing water inlet and on two sides of the camera lens respectively, and the camera lens is provided with a working channel on one side far away from the flushing water inlet.

As an improvement, the bottom of the handle is also respectively provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with the two flushing water inlet holes, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the working channel.

As an improvement, the long axis of the outlet pipe is 4.8mm, and the short axis of the outlet pipe is 4.2 mm.

As an improvement, the bottom of the handle is also provided with a signal wire connector.

As an improvement, the bending angle of the outlet pipe is 22 degrees.

As an improvement, the supporting outer pipe and the rotating inner pipe are both made of stainless steel.

After adopting the structure, the invention has the following advantages: the visual field can be increased by rotating the head, and the soft foreskin and the supporting outer tube do not rotate while rotating inside, so that the soft foreskin and the supporting outer tube cannot rub against the internal cavity of the patient, and the pain of the patient is reduced; two wash the inlet opening water spray and come out through the camera, and the delivery water is siphoned away to working channel department, can wash the adnexed mucus on the camera totally, can effectively keep the definition on the camera. The working channel can enter surgical instruments while water is discharged, and the surgical instruments are not influenced mutually; the manufacturing cost of the optical fiber is reduced, the LED assembly process is simple, and the optical fiber is directly embedded into the corresponding hole; under the condition of keeping the size of the head of the prototype unchanged, the long end of the ellipse is increased, and the inner diameter of the working channel of the hysteroscope is increased.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a disposable electronic hysteroscope of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a disposable electronic hysteroscope lens according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a section of a disposable electronic uterine cavity insertion tube of the invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a handle, 2, an insertion tube, 3, a PVDF soft wrapping, 4, a supporting outer tube, 5, a rotating inner tube, 6, a wire outlet tube, 7, a lens, 8, a flushing water inlet hole, 9, a camera lens, 10, an LED lamp, 11, a working channel, 12, a water inlet tube, 13, a water outlet tube, 14 and a connector.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to the attacheddrawings 1, 2 and 3, a disposable electronic hysteroscope comprises a handle 1 and an insertion tube 2 installed on the handle 1, wherein the handle 1 comprises a knob, the insertion tube 2 comprises a PVDFsoft wrapping 3, a supporting outer tube 4 and a rotatinginner tube 5, the PVDF soft wrapping 3 wraps the supporting outer tube 4, the supporting outer tube 4 is sleeved outside the rotatinginner tube 5, the rotatinginner tube 5 is connected with the knob, one end of the insertion tube 2, far away from the handle 1, is rotatably connected with a wire outlet tube 6, the wire outlet tube 6 is connected with the rotatinginner tube 5, the wire outlet tube 6 is of an arc-shaped bending structure, the insertion tube 2 and the wire outlet tube 6 are both of an oval structure, a lens 7 is arranged inside the end part of the wire outlet tube 6, far away from the insertion tube 2, flushingwater inlet holes 8 are respectively arranged on two sides of the lens 7, acamera lens 9 is arranged between the flushing water inlet holes, wash inlet opening 8 one side and be located the both sides ofcamera lens 9 and be equipped withLED lamp 10 respectively, one side thatcamera lens 9 kept away from andwash inlet opening 8 is equipped with workingchannel 11.

The bottom of the handle 1 is also provided with awater inlet pipe 12 and awater outlet pipe 13 respectively, thewater inlet pipe 12 is connected with the two flushingwater inlet holes 8, and thewater outlet pipe 13 is connected with theworking channel 11.

The long axis of the outlet pipe 6 is 4.8mm, and the short axis is 4.2 mm.

The bottom of the handle 1 is also provided with asignal wire connector 14.

The bending angle of the outlet pipe 6 is 22 degrees.

The supporting outer tube 4 and the rotatinginner tube 5 are made of stainless steel.

The handle 1 and the insertion tube 2 arranged on the handle 1 are both disposable.

When the invention is implemented specifically, the knob of the handle 1 is provided with a limit position, so that the knob can respectively rotate 220 degrees towards two sides at the initial position, or the knob can be controlled by an external controller to respectively rotate 220 degrees towards two sides from the initial position through simple plc programming, thereby effectively preventing the problem of snapping caused by infinite rotation; as shown in fig. 2: 2 wash inlet opening 8 and workingchannel 11 one-tenth "article style of calligraphy" structure,camera lens 9 is in the center department of "article style of calligraphy", and two wash inlet opening 8 water spray like this and come out and inhale away out water throughcamera lens 9 to workingchannel 11 department, can wash the adnexed mucus on the camera totally, can effectually keep the definition on the camera. The working channel can enter surgical instruments while water is discharged, the other ends of the surgical instruments and the water discharge are mutually independent, and the middle of the working channel is controlled by a check valve, so that the surgical instruments and the water discharge do not affect each other.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a disposable electron hysteroscope, it includes handle (1) and installs insert tube (2) on handle (1), handle (1) includes the knob, its characterized in that: insert tube (2) include PVDF soft foreskin (3), support outer tube (4) and rotatory inner tube (5), PVDF soft foreskin (3) parcel is outside supporting outer tube (4), it cup joints in rotatory inner tube (5) outside to support outer tube (4), rotatory inner tube (5) are connected with the knob, insert tube (2) are kept away from handle (1) one end and are rotated and connect and be equipped with out spool (6), it is connected with rotatory inner tube (5) to go out spool (6), it is arc bending structure to go out spool (6), insert tube (2) and play spool (6) are oval structure, the inside camera lens (7) that is equipped with of tip that insert tube (2) were kept away from in play spool (6), camera lens (7) both sides are equipped with respectively and wash inlet opening (8), two wash and be equipped with camera lens (9) between inlet opening (8), it is equipped with LED lamp(s) respectively to wash inlet opening (8) one side and the both sides that are located camera lens (9) 10) And a working channel (11) is arranged on one side, far away from the flushing water inlet hole (8), of the camera lens (9).

2. A disposable electronic hysteroscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: handle (1) bottom still is equipped with inlet tube (12) and outlet pipe (13) respectively, inlet tube (12) are connected with two inlet openings of washing (8), outlet pipe (13) are connected with working channel (11).

3. A disposable electronic hysteroscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the long axis of the outlet pipe (6) is 4.8mm, and the short axis is 4.2 mm.

4. A disposable electronic hysteroscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the handle (1) is also provided with a signal wire connector (14).

5. A disposable electronic hysteroscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bending angle of the outlet pipe (6) is 22 degrees.

6. A disposable electronic hysteroscope according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting outer pipe (4) and the rotating inner pipe (5) are made of stainless steel materials.

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