CN111132311B - Base station monitoring method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Base station monitoring method, device, electronic equipment and storage mediumDownload PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种基站监控方法、装置、电子设备和存储介质。The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a base station monitoring method, apparatus, electronic device, and storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
目前，在家庭里有必须实时陪伴的限制民事行为能力的亲属，比如，儿童、老人等时，需要对其进行监管看护，或者其他需要监管看护的对象；但由于各种原因，监护人(或监控人)无法做到每时每刻进行看护的情况下，可以通过安装监控摄像头，这样就可以实时对监控目标(如儿童、老人或其他需要监管看护的对象)进行监控。At present, when there are relatives with limited capacity for civil conduct that must be accompanied in real time in the family, such as children, the elderly, etc., they need to be supervised and cared for, or other objects that need to be supervised and cared for; however, due to various reasons, guardians (or monitoring In the case where it is impossible to provide care all the time, a surveillance camera can be installed, so that the surveillance target (such as children, the elderly or other objects requiring supervision and care) can be monitored in real time.
然而，由于监控摄像头存在监控死角，即有些位置监控不到，且监护人(或监控人)需要实时观看监控画面才能了解监控目标的位置或信息，导致监控摄像头在使用时用户体验度不高。However, because the surveillance camera has a monitoring dead angle, that is, some locations cannot be monitored, and the guardian (or monitoring person) needs to watch the surveillance image in real time to know the location or information of the surveillance target, resulting in a low user experience when the surveillance camera is used.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种基站监控方法、装置、电子设备和存储介质，解决了监控人需要实时观看监控画面才能了解监控目标的位置或信息的问题，提高了用户体验。Embodiments of the present application provide a base station monitoring method, device, electronic device, and storage medium, which solve the problem that a monitoring person needs to watch a monitoring screen in real time to know the location or information of a monitoring target, and improve user experience.
第一方面，提供了一种基站监控方法，该方法可以包括：In a first aspect, a base station monitoring method is provided, the method may include:
接收核心网周期性发送的初始寻呼消息，所述初始寻呼消息包括被监控终端的终端标识；receiving an initial paging message periodically sent by the core network, where the initial paging message includes the terminal identifier of the monitored terminal;
根据所述初始寻呼消息，向预设监控区域周期性广播当前寻呼消息，所述当前寻呼消息包括所述被监控终端的终端标识；Periodically broadcast a current paging message to a preset monitoring area according to the initial paging message, where the current paging message includes the terminal identifier of the monitored terminal;
根据在对应周期内是否接收到所述被监控终端反馈的当前寻呼响应消息，确定所述被监控终端的当前监控状态；Determine the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal according to whether the current paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal is received within the corresponding period;
向网络管理设备发送所述被监控终端的监控信息，以使所述监控信息通过所述网络管理设备实时发送到服务器，最终被与所述被监控终端对应的监控终端获得；所述监控信息包括所述终端标识、所述对应周期内的当前监控状态和所述基站的基站标识。Send the monitoring information of the monitored terminal to the network management device, so that the monitoring information is sent to the server in real time through the network management device, and finally obtained by the monitoring terminal corresponding to the monitored terminal; the monitoring information includes The terminal identifier, the current monitoring state in the corresponding period, and the base station identifier of the base station.
在一个可选的实现中，根据在对应周期内是否接收到所述被监控终端反馈的当前寻呼响应消息，确定所述被监控终端的当前监控状态，包括：In an optional implementation, determining the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal according to whether the current paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal is received within a corresponding period, including:
若在对应第一周期内，接收到所述被监控终端根据第一周期的寻呼消息反馈的第一寻呼响应消息，则确定所述被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控在线状态；If within the corresponding first cycle, the first paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal according to the paging message of the first cycle is received, it is determined that the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is the monitoring online state;
若在对应第一周期内，接收到所述被监控终端根据第一周期的寻呼消息反馈的第一寻呼响应消息，但在对应第二周期内，未接收到所述被监控终端根据第二周期的寻呼响应消息反馈的第二寻呼响应消息，则确定所述被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控离线状态；If the first paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal according to the paging message of the first period is received in the corresponding first period, but the monitored terminal according to the first paging message is not received in the corresponding second period The second paging response message fed back by the two-period paging response message determines that the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is the monitoring offline state;
若在对应第一周期内，未接收到所述被监控终端根据第一周期的寻呼消息反馈的第一寻呼响应消息，则确定所述被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控不存在状态。If within the corresponding first cycle, the first paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal according to the first cycle of paging messages is not received, it is determined that the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is a monitoring non-existing state.
在一个可选的实现中，在接收到所述被监控终端发送的当前寻呼响应消息之后，所述方法还包括：In an optional implementation, after receiving the current paging response message sent by the monitored terminal, the method further includes:
向核心网发送的初始寻呼响应消息。The initial paging response message sent to the core network.
第二方面，提供了一种基站监控方法，该方法可以包括：In a second aspect, a base station monitoring method is provided, the method may include:
实时接收网络管理设备发送的被监控终端的监控信息，所述监控信息是与所述网络管理设备通信的基站向预设监控区域周期性广播当前寻呼消息后确定的；receiving, in real time, the monitoring information of the monitored terminal sent by the network management device, where the monitoring information is determined after the base station communicating with the network management device periodically broadcasts the current paging message to the preset monitoring area;
根据所述监控信息，确定所述被监控终端的监控位置；According to the monitoring information, determine the monitoring position of the monitored terminal;
向与所述被监控终端对应的监控终端实时发送所述被监控终端的监控位置。The monitoring position of the monitored terminal is sent in real time to the monitoring terminal corresponding to the monitored terminal.
在一个可选的实现中，所述方法还包括：In an optional implementation, the method further includes:
若所述监控信息中对应周期内的当前监控状态为监控在线状态，则确定所述被监控终端的监控位置为处于监控中；If the current monitoring status in the corresponding period in the monitoring information is the monitoring online status, then it is determined that the monitoring position of the monitored terminal is under monitoring;
若所述监控信息中对应周期内的当前监控状态为监控离线状态，则确定所述被监控终端的监控位置为监控丢失；If the current monitoring state in the corresponding period in the monitoring information is the monitoring offline state, determine that the monitoring position of the monitored terminal is monitoring loss;
若所述监控信息中对应周期内的当前监控状态为监控不存在状态，则确定所述被监控终端监控位置为不在监控区域内。If the current monitoring status in the corresponding period in the monitoring information is the monitoring non-existing status, it is determined that the monitoring position of the monitored terminal is not within the monitoring area.
第三方面，提供了一种基站监控装置，该装置可以包括：接收模块、发送模块和确定模块；In a third aspect, a base station monitoring device is provided, the device may include: a receiving module, a sending module and a determining module;
其中，所述接收模块，用于接收核心网周期性发送的初始寻呼消息，所述初始寻呼消息包括被监控终端的终端标识；Wherein, the receiving module is configured to receive an initial paging message periodically sent by the core network, where the initial paging message includes the terminal identifier of the monitored terminal;
所述发送模块，用于根据所述初始寻呼消息，向预设监控区域周期性广播当前寻呼消息，所述当前寻呼消息包括所述被监控终端的终端标识；The sending module is configured to periodically broadcast a current paging message to a preset monitoring area according to the initial paging message, where the current paging message includes the terminal identifier of the monitored terminal;
所述确定模块，用于根据在对应周期内是否接收到所述被监控终端反馈的当前寻呼响应消息，确定所述被监控终端的当前监控状态；The determining module is configured to determine the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal according to whether the current paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal is received within the corresponding period;
所述发送模块，还用于向网络管理设备发送所述被监控终端的监控信息，以使所述监控信息通过所述网络管理设备实时发送到服务器，最终被与所述被监控终端对应的监控终端获得；所述监控信息包括所述终端标识、所述对应周期内的当前监控状态和所述基站的基站标识。The sending module is further configured to send the monitoring information of the monitored terminal to the network management device, so that the monitoring information is sent to the server in real time through the network management device, and is finally monitored by the monitoring device corresponding to the monitored terminal. The terminal obtains; the monitoring information includes the terminal identifier, the current monitoring state in the corresponding period, and the base station identifier of the base station.
第四方面，提供了一种基站监控装置，该装置可以包括：接收模块、确定模块和发送模块；In a fourth aspect, a base station monitoring device is provided, the device may include: a receiving module, a determining module, and a sending module;
其中，所述接收模块，用于实时接收网络管理设备发送的被监控终端的监控信息，所述监控信息是与所述网络管理设备通信的基站向预设监控区域周期性广播当前寻呼消息后确定的；The receiving module is configured to receive, in real time, the monitoring information of the monitored terminal sent by the network management device, where the monitoring information is obtained after the base station communicating with the network management device periodically broadcasts the current paging message to the preset monitoring area. definite;
所述确定模块，用于根据所述监控信息，确定所述被监控终端的监控位置；The determining module is configured to determine the monitoring position of the monitored terminal according to the monitoring information;
所述发送模块，用于向与被监控终端对应的监控终端实时发送所述被监控终端的监控位置。The sending module is configured to send the monitoring position of the monitored terminal in real time to the monitoring terminal corresponding to the monitored terminal.
第五方面，提供了一种电子设备，该电子设备包括处理器、通信接口、存储器和通信总线，其中，处理器，通信接口，存储器通过通信总线完成相互间的通信；In a fifth aspect, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device includes a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface, and the memory communicate with each other through the communication bus;
存储器，用于存放计算机程序；memory for storing computer programs;
处理器，用于执行存储器上所存放的程序时，实现上述第一方面中任一所述的方法步骤或实现上述第二方面中任一所述的方法步骤。The processor is configured to implement any one of the method steps described in the first aspect or the method steps described in any one of the second aspect when executing the program stored in the memory.
第六方面，提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质内存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面中任一所述的方法步骤或实现上述第二方面中任一所述的方法步骤。In a sixth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, and a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method steps or implementations of any one of the above-mentioned first aspects are implemented. The method steps of any one of the second aspect above.
本申请实施例提供的基站监控方法接收核心网周期性发送的初始寻呼消息，初始寻呼消息包括被监控终端的终端标识；根据初始寻呼消息，向预设监控区域周期性广播当前寻呼消息，当前寻呼消息包括被监控终端的终端标识；根据在对应周期内是否接收到被监控终端反馈的当前寻呼响应消息，确定被监控终端的当前监控状态；向网络管理设备发送被监控终端的监控信息，以使监控信息通过网络管理设备实时发送到服务器，最终被与被监控终端对应的监控终端获得；监控信息包括终端标识、预设时间段内的当前监控状态和基站的基站标识。与现有技术相比，使用监控终端的监控人不需要时刻观看监控画面，而是通过服务器和基站获取使用被监控终端的监控目标实时的监控信息，提高了用户体验。The base station monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present application receives an initial paging message periodically sent by the core network, where the initial paging message includes the terminal identifier of the monitored terminal; and periodically broadcasts the current paging message to a preset monitoring area according to the initial paging message The current paging message includes the terminal identifier of the monitored terminal; according to whether the current paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal is received within the corresponding period, the current monitoring status of the monitored terminal is determined; the monitored terminal is sent to the network management device. The monitoring information is sent to the server in real time through the network management device, and finally obtained by the monitoring terminal corresponding to the monitored terminal; the monitoring information includes the terminal identification, the current monitoring status within a preset time period, and the base station identification of the base station. Compared with the prior art, the monitoring person using the monitoring terminal does not need to watch the monitoring screen all the time, but obtains the real-time monitoring information of the monitoring target using the monitored terminal through the server and the base station, which improves the user experience.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本申请实施例提供的应用基站监控方法的系统架构示意图；1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture of an application base station monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种基站监控方法的流程示意图；FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a base station monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种基站监控装置的结构示意图；FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station monitoring apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的另一种基站监控装置的结构示意图；FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station monitoring apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例，并不是全部的实施例。基于本申请实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the protection of the present application.
本申请实施例提供的基站监控方法可以应用在图1所示的系统架构中，该系统可以包括：基站、至少一个被监控终端、核心网、网络管理设备(又称网关设备)、监控终端和服务器。The base station monitoring method provided in this embodiment of the present application may be applied to the system architecture shown in FIG. 1 , and the system may include: a base station, at least one monitored terminal, a core network, a network management device (also known as a gateway device), a monitoring terminal and server.
其中，至少一个被监控终端在该基站的覆盖范围内，与该基站进行通信，网络管理设备与基站通过预设通信协议进行通信，网络管理设备与服务器间通过无线网络进行通信。Wherein, at least one monitored terminal is within the coverage of the base station and communicates with the base station, the network management device communicates with the base station through a preset communication protocol, and the network management device and the server communicate through a wireless network.
网络管理设备可以支持多个基站并发接入，基站上电后，自动注册网络管理设备，网络管理设备可以包括基站标识与服务器标识的对应关系，基站标识可以是基站的序列号SN、基站的物理地址(Media Access Control，MAC)等唯一标识基站的信息，服务器标识可以是服务器的MAC地址等唯一标识服务器的信息。The network management device can support concurrent access of multiple base stations. After the base station is powered on, it automatically registers the network management device. The network management device can include the correspondence between the base station identifier and the server identifier. The base station identifier can be the serial number SN of the base station, the physical Address (Media Access Control, MAC) and other information that uniquely identifies the base station, and the server identifier may be information that uniquely identifies the server, such as the server's MAC address.
服务器可以是应用服务器或云服务器，可以包括基站标识与被监控终端的终端标识的对应关系。终端标识可以是手机号码、国际移动用户识别码(International MobileSubscriber Identification Number，IMSI)等唯一标识终端的信息。The server may be an application server or a cloud server, and may include the correspondence between the base station identifier and the terminal identifier of the monitored terminal. The terminal identifier may be information that uniquely identifies the terminal, such as a mobile phone number, an International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number (IMSI), or the like.
被监控终端可以是移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、个人数字助理(PDA)、平板电脑(PAD)等用户设备(User Equipment，UE)、手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、移动台(Mobile station，MS)等。The monitored terminal can be User Equipment (UE) such as mobile phones, smart phones, notebook computers, digital broadcast receivers, personal digital assistants (PDAs), tablet computers (PADs), handheld devices, vehicle-mounted devices, and wearable devices. , a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a mobile station (MS), and the like.
监控终端可以是与被监控终端相同的用户设备、手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或者其他；其与至少一台被监控终端通过被监控终端的终端标识绑定对应。The monitoring terminal may be the same user equipment, handheld device, vehicle-mounted device, wearable device, computing device or others as the monitored terminal; it is bound to at least one monitored terminal through the terminal identifier of the monitored terminal.
以下结合说明书附图对本申请的优选实施例进行说明，应当理解，此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本申请，并不用于限定本申请，并且在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. The embodiments in and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种基站监控方法的流程示意图。如图2所示，该方法可以包括：FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a base station monitoring method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the method may include:
步骤210、基站接收核心网周期性发送的初始寻呼消息。Step 210: The base station receives an initial paging message periodically sent by the core network.
核心网根据预设周期向基站发送的初始寻呼消息。初始寻呼消息可以包括被监控终端的终端标识。The initial paging message sent by the core network to the base station according to a preset period. The initial paging message may include the terminal identification of the monitored terminal.
该预设周期可以为15分钟，即核心网每15分钟向基站发送的初始寻呼消息。The preset period may be 15 minutes, that is, an initial paging message sent by the core network to the base station every 15 minutes.
步骤220、基站根据初始寻呼消息，向预设监控区域周期性广播当前寻呼消息。Step 220: The base station periodically broadcasts the current paging message to the preset monitoring area according to the initial paging message.
基站根据核心网周期性发送的初始寻呼消息，以相同的预设周期向预设监控区域周期的广播当前寻呼消息。The base station broadcasts the current paging message periodically to the preset monitoring area at the same preset period according to the initial paging message periodically sent by the core network.
其中，当前寻呼消息可以包括被监控终端的终端标识。Wherein, the current paging message may include the terminal identifier of the monitored terminal.
步骤230、基站根据在对应周期内是否接收到被监控终端反馈的当前寻呼响应消息，确定被监控终端的当前监控状态。Step 230: The base station determines the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal according to whether the current paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal is received within the corresponding period.
被监控终端根据基站周期性发送的当前寻呼消息，向基站反馈当前寻呼响应消息。The monitored terminal feeds back the current paging response message to the base station according to the current paging message periodically sent by the base station.
若在对应第一周期内，接收到被监控终端根据第一周期的寻呼消息反馈的第一寻呼响应消息，则确定被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控在线状态；If within the corresponding first cycle, the first paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal according to the paging message of the first cycle is received, it is determined that the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is the monitoring online state;
若在对应第一周期内，接收到被监控终端根据第一周期的寻呼消息反馈的第一寻呼响应消息，但在对应第二周期内，未接收到被监控终端根据第二周期的寻呼响应消息反馈的第二寻呼响应消息，则确定被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控离线状态；其中，第二周期为基站向预设监控区域广播当前寻呼消息的最后一个周期。If the first paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal according to the paging message of the first period is received in the corresponding first period, but the paging message of the monitored terminal according to the second period is not received in the corresponding second period The second paging response message fed back by the paging response message determines that the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is the monitoring offline state; wherein the second cycle is the last cycle in which the base station broadcasts the current paging message to the preset monitoring area.
若在对应第一周期内，未接收到被监控终端反馈的第一寻呼响应消息，则确定被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控不存在状态。If the first paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal is not received within the corresponding first period, it is determined that the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is the monitoring non-existing state.
可以理解的是，若在至少一个对应周期内，均接收到被监控终端反馈的当前寻呼响应消息，则确定被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控在线状态。It can be understood that, if the current paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal is received in at least one corresponding period, it is determined that the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is the monitoring online state.
以预设周期为15分钟为例，基站向被监控终端发送了第一寻呼消息，若被监控终端在广播出第一次寻呼消息后的第一周期内，即15分钟内，向基站反馈了与第一寻呼消息对应的第一寻呼响应信息，则可以判断该被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控在线状态，即被监控终端在预设监控区域内，且能与基站连接；基站继续周期性(每间隔15分钟)向被监控终端广播寻呼消息，若被监控终端在每次广播出寻呼消息后的15分钟内，都向基站反馈了对应的寻呼响应消息，则可以判断该被监控终端的监控状态均为监控在线状态。Taking the preset period of 15 minutes as an example, the base station sends the first paging message to the monitored terminal. If the monitored terminal broadcasts the first paging message within the first period, that is, within 15 minutes, the base station sends a After the first paging response information corresponding to the first paging message is fed back, it can be determined that the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is the monitoring online state, that is, the monitored terminal is in the preset monitoring area and can be connected to the base station; The base station continues to broadcast paging messages to the monitored terminal periodically (every 15 minutes). If the monitored terminal feeds back the corresponding paging response message to the base station within 15 minutes after each broadcast of the paging message, It can be determined that the monitoring status of the monitored terminal is the monitoring online status.
若基站在继续周期性(每间隔15分钟)向被监控终端广播寻呼消息时，出现了在其中一周期内没有接收到被监控终端反馈的寻呼响应信息，则确定所述被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控离线状态；具体以其中时间来说，在前30分钟内，基站向被监控终端发送了两次第一寻呼消息，并且收到了两次第一寻呼响应消息，但在第二周期内，即在第30分钟基站向被监控终端发送了第二寻呼消息，但是一直到第45分钟，基站都没有收到被监控终端根据第30分钟发出的第二寻呼消息反馈的第二寻呼响应信息，则可以判断被监控终端在第30分钟后的监控状态为监控离线状态，其不在预设监控区域了，或者与基站的连接掉线。If the base station continues to broadcast paging messages to the monitored terminal periodically (every 15 minutes), and does not receive the paging response information fed back by the monitored terminal within one period, it is determined that the monitored terminal has no paging response information. The current monitoring state is the monitoring offline state; specifically, in terms of the time, in the first 30 minutes, the base station sent two first paging messages to the monitored terminal, and received two first paging response messages, but in the first 30 minutes In the second cycle, that is, at the 30th minute, the base station sent the second paging message to the monitored terminal, but until the 45th minute, the base station did not receive the feedback of the second paging message sent by the monitored terminal according to the 30th minute. If the second paging response information is received, it can be determined that the monitoring state of the monitored terminal after the 30th minute is the monitoring offline state, it is no longer in the preset monitoring area, or the connection with the base station is dropped.
被监控终端还存在一种状态是监控不存在，具体而言，基站向被监控终端发送了第一次寻呼消息，但被监控终端在广播出第一次寻呼消息后的第一周期内，即15分钟内，没有向基站反馈与第一寻呼消息对应的第一寻呼响应信息，则可以判断该被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控不存在，监控不存在可能代表了被监控终端的多种状态，如没有连上基站，不在预设监控区域，或者根本没有与基站连接等等，这种情况下，基站可以继续向被监控终端广播寻呼消息，这样可以防止误报，通过继续周期性向预设区域广播当前寻呼消息，如果后续30分钟、45分钟内等还是未收到被监控终端反馈的当前寻呼响应消息，则可以确认该被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控不存在；当然也可以节约程序，直接将15分钟内未接收到反馈的第一寻呼响应消息作为结果，即被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控不存在。进一步的，确定被监控终端的当前监控状态之后，基站可以向核心网发送的初始寻呼响应消息。The monitored terminal also has a state that monitoring does not exist. Specifically, the base station sends the first paging message to the monitored terminal, but the monitored terminal broadcasts the first paging message within the first cycle. , that is, within 15 minutes, if the first paging response information corresponding to the first paging message is not fed back to the base station, it can be judged that the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is monitoring non-existent, and the non-existing monitoring may represent the monitored terminal. various states, such as not connected to the base station, not in the preset monitoring area, or not connected to the base station at all, etc. In this case, the base station can continue to broadcast paging messages to the monitored terminal, which can prevent false alarms, Continue to periodically broadcast the current paging message to the preset area. If the current paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal is not received within 30 minutes, 45 minutes, etc., it can be confirmed that the current monitoring status of the monitored terminal is not monitoring. Exist; of course, the program can also be saved, and the first paging response message that has not received feedback within 15 minutes is directly used as the result, that is, the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is that monitoring does not exist. Further, after determining the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal, the base station may send an initial paging response message to the core network.
步骤240、基站向网络管理设备发送被监控终端的监控信息；以使监控信息通过网络管理设备发送到服务器，最终被与被监控终端对应的监控终端获得。Step 240: The base station sends the monitoring information of the monitored terminal to the network management device, so that the monitoring information is sent to the server through the network management device, and finally obtained by the monitoring terminal corresponding to the monitored terminal.
监控信息可以包括被监控终端的终端标识、每个对应周期内的当前监控状态和该基站的基站标识；该监控信息最终将会通过网络管理设备(即网关设备)实时发送到服务器，服务器将会将会根据监控信息中的终端标识找到与终端标识对应的监控终端，即与被监控终端对应的监控终端，并将该监控信息传送给该对应的监控终端，以使监控人(或监护人)实时获得对应的被监控终端的监控信息，并根据该监控信息中的当前监控状态和基站标识获得被监护人的位置或信息，而不需要监控人(或监护人)随时查看监控视频来获得被监护人的位置或信息等。The monitoring information can include the terminal identification of the monitored terminal, the current monitoring status in each corresponding period, and the base station identification of the base station; the monitoring information will eventually be sent to the server in real time through the network management device (ie, the gateway device), and the server will The monitoring terminal corresponding to the terminal identification, that is, the monitoring terminal corresponding to the monitored terminal, will be found according to the terminal identification in the monitoring information, and the monitoring information will be transmitted to the corresponding monitoring terminal, so that the monitoring person (or guardian) will be monitored in real time. Obtain the monitoring information of the corresponding monitored terminal, and obtain the position or information of the ward according to the current monitoring state and base station identification in the monitoring information, without the need for the monitor (or guardian) to view the monitoring video at any time to obtain the position of the ward or information, etc.
之后，网络管理设备按照被监控终端的终端标识和每个对应周期内的当前监控状态以及该基站的基站标识，存储监控信息。After that, the network management device stores the monitoring information according to the terminal identification of the monitored terminal, the current monitoring state in each corresponding period, and the base station identification of the base station.
其中，网络管理设备存储监控信息的存储方式可以如表1所示：Among them, the storage method of the network management device to store the monitoring information can be as shown in Table 1:
表1Table 1
表1中基站(基站标识为基站1)的覆盖范围内包括被监控终端A和被监控终端B，其中，被监控终端A的终端标识IMSI_1，被监控终端B的终端标识IMSI_2；In Table 1, the coverage of the base station (the base station is identified as base station 1) includes the monitored terminal A and the monitored terminal B, wherein the terminal identifier of the monitored terminal A is IMSI_1, and the terminal identifier of the monitored terminal B is IMSI_2;
终端标识IMSI_1在T1-T2的对应周期内，基站检测的当前监控状态为监控在线状态；在T3-T4的对应周期内，基站检测的当前监控状态为监控离线状态。The terminal identifier IMSI_1 is in the corresponding period of T1-T2, and the current monitoring state detected by the base station is the monitoring online state; in the corresponding period of T3-T4, the current monitoring state detected by the base station is the monitoring offline state.
终端标识IMSI_2在T1-T2的对应周期内，基站检测的当前监控状态为监控不存在状态；在T3-T4的对应周期内，基站检测的当前监控状态为监控不存在状态。The terminal identifier IMSI_2 is in the corresponding period of T1-T2, and the current monitoring state detected by the base station is the monitoring non-existing state; in the corresponding period of T3-T4, the current monitoring state detected by the base station is the monitoring non-existing state.
本申请实施例提供的基站监控方法接收核心网周期性发送的初始寻呼消息，根据初始寻呼消息，向预设监控区域周期性广播当前寻呼消息，根据在对应周期内是否接收到被监控终端反馈的当前寻呼响应消息，确定被监控终端的当前监控状态；向网络管理设备发送被监控终端的监控信息，以使监控信息通过网络管理设备发送到服务器，最终被与被监控终端对应的监控终端获得；与现有技术相比，使用监控终端的监控人不需要时刻观看监控画面，而是通过服务器获取使用被监控终端的监控目标实时的监控信息，提高了用户体验。The base station monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present application receives an initial paging message periodically sent by a core network, periodically broadcasts a current paging message to a preset monitoring area according to the initial paging message, and according to whether the monitored information is received in a corresponding period The current paging response message fed back by the terminal determines the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal; the monitoring information of the monitored terminal is sent to the network management device, so that the monitoring information is sent to the server through the network management device, and finally is sent to the server corresponding to the monitored terminal. The monitoring terminal obtains; compared with the prior art, the monitoring person using the monitoring terminal does not need to watch the monitoring screen all the time, but obtains the real-time monitoring information of the monitoring target using the monitored terminal through the server, which improves the user experience.
如图2所示，该基站监控方法可以包括如下步骤：As shown in Figure 2, the base station monitoring method may include the following steps:
步骤250、服务器实时接收网络管理设备发送的被监控终端的监控信息。Step 250: The server receives the monitoring information of the monitored terminal sent by the network management device in real time.
其中，该被监控终端的监控信息是与网络管理设备通信的基站根据核心网周期性发送的初始寻呼消息向预设监控区域周期性广播当前寻呼消息后确定的。The monitoring information of the monitored terminal is determined after the base station communicating with the network management device periodically broadcasts the current paging message to the preset monitoring area according to the initial paging message periodically sent by the core network.
网络管理设备根据监控信息，获取该终端标识对应的对应周期内的当前监控状态和相应基站标识。The network management device acquires, according to the monitoring information, the current monitoring state and the corresponding base station identifier in the corresponding period corresponding to the terminal identifier.
步骤260、服务器根据监控信息，确定被监控终端的监控位置；Step 260, the server determines the monitoring position of the monitored terminal according to the monitoring information;
其中，若监控信息中对应周期内的当前监控为监控不存在状态，则服务器确定被监控终端的监控位置为不在监控区域内；其中，该监控区域为基站标识对应的基站的覆盖范围或该基站设置的监控区域；Wherein, if the current monitoring in the corresponding period in the monitoring information is the monitoring non-existing state, the server determines that the monitoring position of the monitored terminal is not within the monitoring area; wherein, the monitoring area is the coverage of the base station corresponding to the base station identifier or the base station. The set monitoring area;
若监控信息中对应周期内的当前监控为监控离线状态，则服务器确定被监控终端在服务器中的监控位置为监控丢失；If the current monitoring in the corresponding period in the monitoring information is the monitoring offline state, the server determines that the monitoring position of the monitored terminal in the server is monitoring loss;
若监控信息中对应周期内的当前监控为监控在线状态，则服务器确定被监控终端在服务器中的监控位置为处于监控中。If the current monitoring in the corresponding period in the monitoring information is the monitoring online state, the server determines that the monitoring position of the monitored terminal in the server is under monitoring.
步骤270、服务器向被监控终端对应的监控终端实时发送被监控终端的监控位置；监控终端与被监控终端的终端标识是对应的；这里向监控终端发送监控位置可以是直接短信提醒、电话或者其他方式，可以通过设置监控终端接收的监控位置的具体接收方式，比如，若监控位置为处于监控中，则通过短信提醒，或者其他简单方式提醒，甚至可以不提醒；但是若监控位置为监控丢失，或不在监控区域，即被监控终端的监控状态为异常时(监控离线或不存在状态下)则通过电话或语音提醒，待监控终端对该提醒做出相应反应后，比如接电话、或者打开语音位置，向监控终端发送监控位置的动作才可以停止。Step 270: The server sends the monitoring position of the monitored terminal in real time to the monitoring terminal corresponding to the monitored terminal; the monitoring terminal corresponds to the terminal identification of the monitored terminal; here, the monitoring position sent to the monitoring terminal may be a direct text message reminder, a phone call or other You can set the specific receiving method of the monitoring position received by the monitoring terminal. For example, if the monitoring position is under monitoring, it will be reminded by text message, or other simple methods, or even not reminded; but if the monitoring position is monitoring loss, Or not in the monitoring area, that is, when the monitoring status of the monitored terminal is abnormal (monitoring offline or non-existent), it will be reminded by phone or voice. After the monitoring terminal responds to the reminder, such as answering the phone or turning on the voice position, the action of sending the monitoring position to the monitoring terminal can be stopped.
本申请实施例提供的基站监控方法通过实时接收网络管理设备发送的被监控终端的监控信息，监控信息是与网络管理设备通信的基站向预设监控区域周期性广播当前寻呼消息后确定的；根据所述监控信息，确定所述被监控终端的监控位置；向与被监控终端对应的监控终端实时发送被监控终端的监控位置。与现有技术相比，通过基站监控被监控终端，这样使用监控终端的监控人不需要时刻观看监控画面，而是通过服务器和基站获取使用被监控终端的监控目标实时的监控位置，提高了用户体验。The base station monitoring method provided by the embodiment of the present application receives the monitoring information of the monitored terminal sent by the network management device in real time, and the monitoring information is determined after the base station communicating with the network management device periodically broadcasts the current paging message to the preset monitoring area; According to the monitoring information, the monitoring position of the monitored terminal is determined; and the monitoring position of the monitored terminal is sent to the monitoring terminal corresponding to the monitored terminal in real time. Compared with the prior art, the monitored terminal is monitored by the base station, so that the monitoring person using the monitoring terminal does not need to watch the monitoring screen all the time, but obtains the real-time monitoring position of the monitoring target using the monitored terminal through the server and the base station, which improves the user experience. experience.
与上述方法对应的，本申请实施例还提供一种基站监控装置，如图3所示，该基站监控装置包括：接收模块310、发送模块320和确定模块330；Corresponding to the above method, an embodiment of the present application further provides a base station monitoring apparatus. As shown in FIG. 3 , the base station monitoring apparatus includes: a receiving
接收模块310，用于接收核心网周期性发送的初始寻呼消息，初始寻呼消息包括被监控终端的终端标识；a
发送模块320，用于根据初始寻呼消息，向预设监控区域周期性广播当前寻呼消息，当前寻呼消息包括所述被监控终端的终端标识；The sending
确定模块330，用于根据在对应周期内是否接收到被监控终端反馈的当前寻呼响应消息，确定被监控终端的当前监控状态；A
发送模块320，还用于向网络管理设备发送被监控终端的监控信息，以使监控信息通过网络管理设备实时发送到服务器，最终被与被监控终端对应的监控终端获得；监控信息包括终端标识、对应周期内的当前监控状态和基站的基站标识。The sending
在一个可选的实施例中，确定模块330包括第一监控状态单元、第二监控状态单元和第三监控状态单元，其中第一监控状态单元用于若在对应第一周期内，接收到被监控终端根据第一周期的寻呼消息反馈的第一寻呼响应消息，则确定被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控在线状态；In an optional embodiment, the determining
第二监控状态单元用于若在对应第一周期内，接收到被监控终端根据第一周期的寻呼消息反馈的第一寻呼响应消息，但在对应第二周期内，未接收到被监控终端根据第二周期的寻呼响应消息反馈的第二寻呼响应消息，则确定被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控离线状态；The second monitoring state unit is configured to receive the first paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal according to the paging message of the first period in the corresponding first period, but not receive the monitored terminal in the corresponding second period The terminal determines that the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is the monitoring offline state according to the second paging response message fed back by the second periodic paging response message;
第三监控状态单元用于若在对应第一周期内，未接收到被监控终端根据第一周期的寻呼消息反馈的第一寻呼响应消息，则确定被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控不存在状态。The third monitoring status unit is configured to determine that the current monitoring status of the monitored terminal is not monitoring if the first paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal according to the paging message of the first period is not received within the corresponding first period. state of existence.
在一个可选的实现中，发送模块320，还用于向核心网发送的初始寻呼响应消息。In an optional implementation, the sending
本申请上述实施例提供的基站监控装置的各功能单元的功能，可以通过上述各方法步骤来实现，因此，本申请实施例提供的基站监控装置中的各个单元的具体工作过程和有益效果，在此不复赘述。The functions of each functional unit of the base station monitoring device provided by the above embodiments of the present application can be implemented through the above method steps. Therefore, the specific working process and beneficial effects of each unit in the base station monitoring device provided by the embodiments of the present application are as follows: This will not be repeated.
与上述方法对应的，本申请实施例还提供一种基站监控装置，如图4所示，该基站监控装置包括：接收模块410、确定模块420和发送模块430；Corresponding to the above method, an embodiment of the present application further provides a base station monitoring apparatus. As shown in FIG. 4 , the base station monitoring apparatus includes: a receiving
接收模块410，用于实时接收网络管理设备发送的被监控终端的监控信息，所述监控信息是与所述网络管理设备通信的基站向预设监控区域周期性广播当前寻呼消息后确定的；The receiving
确定模块420，用于根据监控信息，确定被监控终端的监控位置；A
发送模块430，用于向监控终端发送被监控终端的监控位置。The sending
在一个可选的实现中，In an optional implementation,
确定模块420包括第一监控位置单元、第二监控位置单元和第三监控位置单元，其中，第一监控位置单元用于若监控信息中对应周期内的当前监控状态为监控在线状态，则确定被监控终端的监控位置为处于监控中；The determining
第二监控位置单元用于若监控信息中对应周期内的当前监控状态为监控离线状态，则确定被监控终端的监控位置为监控丢失；The second monitoring location unit is configured to determine that the monitoring location of the monitored terminal is monitoring loss if the current monitoring state in the corresponding period in the monitoring information is the monitoring offline state;
第三监控位置单元用于若监控信息中对应周期内的当前监控状态为监控不存在状态，则确定被监控终端的监控位置为不在监控区域内。The third monitoring location unit is configured to determine that the monitoring location of the monitored terminal is not in the monitoring area if the current monitoring state in the corresponding period in the monitoring information is the monitoring non-existing state.
本申请上述实施例提供的基站监控装置的各功能模块和单元的功能，可以通过上述各方法步骤来实现，因此，本申请实施例提供的基站监控装置中的各个单元的具体工作过程和有益效果，在此不复赘述。The functions of the various functional modules and units of the base station monitoring apparatus provided by the above embodiments of the present application can be implemented through the above method steps. Therefore, the specific working processes and beneficial effects of each unit in the base station monitoring apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application are described. , which will not be repeated here.
本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备，如图5所示，包括处理器510、通信接口520、存储器530和通信总线540，其中，处理器510，通信接口520，存储器530通过通信总线540完成相互间的通信。An embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, as shown in FIG. 5 , including a
存储器530，用于存放计算机程序；a
处理器510，用于执行存储器530上所存放的程序时，实现如下步骤：When the
接收核心网周期性发送的初始寻呼消息，其中，初始寻呼消息包括被监控终端的终端标识；receiving an initial paging message periodically sent by the core network, wherein the initial paging message includes the terminal identifier of the monitored terminal;
根据初始寻呼消息，向预设监控区域周期性广播当前寻呼消息，当前寻呼消息包括被监控终端的终端标识；Periodically broadcast the current paging message to the preset monitoring area according to the initial paging message, where the current paging message includes the terminal identifier of the monitored terminal;
根据在对应周期内是否接收到被监控终端反馈的当前寻呼响应消息，确定被监控终端的当前监控状态；Determine the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal according to whether the current paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal is received within the corresponding period;
向网络管理设备发送被监控终端的监控信息，以使监控信息通过网络管理设备实时发送到服务器，最终被与被监控终端对应的监控终端获得；监控信息包括终端标识、对应周期内的当前监控状态和基站的基站标识。Send the monitoring information of the monitored terminal to the network management device, so that the monitoring information is sent to the server in real time through the network management device, and finally obtained by the monitoring terminal corresponding to the monitored terminal; the monitoring information includes the terminal identification, the current monitoring status in the corresponding period and the base station ID of the base station.
在一个可选的实现中，根据在对应周期内是否接收到被监控终端反馈的当前寻呼响应消息，确定被监控终端的当前监控状态，包括：In an optional implementation, the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is determined according to whether the current paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal is received in the corresponding period, including:
若在对应第一周期内，接收到被监控终端根据第一周期的寻呼消息反馈的第一寻呼响应消息，则确定被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控在线状态；If within the corresponding first cycle, the first paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal according to the paging message of the first cycle is received, it is determined that the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is the monitoring online state;
若在对应第一周期内，接收到被监控终端根据第一周期的寻呼消息反馈的第一寻呼响应消息，但在对应第二周期内，未接收到被监控终端根据第二周期的寻呼响应消息反馈的第二寻呼响应消息，则确定被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控离线状态；If the first paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal according to the paging message of the first period is received in the corresponding first period, but the paging message of the monitored terminal according to the second period is not received in the corresponding second period the second paging response message fed back by the paging response message, then it is determined that the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is the monitoring offline state;
若在对应第一周期内，未接收到被监控终端根据第一周期的寻呼消息反馈的第一寻呼响应消息，则确定被监控终端的当前监控状态为监控不存在状态。If the first paging response message fed back by the monitored terminal according to the paging message of the first period is not received within the corresponding first cycle, it is determined that the current monitoring state of the monitored terminal is the monitoring non-existing state.
在一个可选的实现中，在接收到被监控终端发送的当前寻呼响应消息之后，所述方法还包括：In an optional implementation, after receiving the current paging response message sent by the monitored terminal, the method further includes:
向核心网发送的初始寻呼响应消息。The initial paging response message sent to the core network.
或者，实现以下步骤：Alternatively, implement the following steps:
实时接收网络管理设备发送的被监控终端的监控信息，所述监控信息是与所述网络管理设备通信的基站向预设监控区域周期性广播当前寻呼消息后确定的；receiving, in real time, the monitoring information of the monitored terminal sent by the network management device, where the monitoring information is determined after the base station communicating with the network management device periodically broadcasts the current paging message to the preset monitoring area;
根据所述监控信息，确定被监控终端的当前监控位置；According to the monitoring information, determine the current monitoring position of the monitored terminal;
向与所述被监控终端对应的监控终端实时发送所述被监控终端的当前监控位置。The current monitoring position of the monitored terminal is sent in real time to the monitoring terminal corresponding to the monitored terminal.
在一个可选的实现中，基站监控方法还包括：In an optional implementation, the base station monitoring method further includes:
若所述监控信息中对应周期内的当前监控状态为监控在线状态，则确定所述被监控终端的监控位置为处于监控中；If the current monitoring status in the corresponding period in the monitoring information is the monitoring online status, then it is determined that the monitoring position of the monitored terminal is under monitoring;
若所述监控信息中对应周期内的当前监控状态为监控离线状态，则确定所述被监控终端的监控位置为监控丢失；If the current monitoring state in the corresponding period in the monitoring information is the monitoring offline state, determine that the monitoring position of the monitored terminal is monitoring loss;
若所述监控信息中对应周期内的当前监控状态为监控不存在状态，则确定所述被监控终端的监控位置为不在监控区域内。If the current monitoring state in the corresponding period in the monitoring information is the monitoring non-existing state, it is determined that the monitoring position of the monitored terminal is not in the monitoring area.
上述提到的通信总线可以是外设部件互连标准(Peripheral ComponentInterconnect，PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(Extended Industry StandardArchitecture，EISA)总线等。该通信总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图中仅用一条粗线表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The above-mentioned communication bus may be a peripheral component interconnect standard (Peripheral Component Interconnect, PCI) bus or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus or the like. The communication bus can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in the figure, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
通信接口用于上述电子设备与其他设备之间的通信。The communication interface is used for communication between the above electronic device and other devices.
存储器可以包括随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，也可以包括非易失性存储器(Non-Volatile Memory，NVM)，例如至少一个磁盘存储器。可选的，存储器还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器的存储装置。The memory may include random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), or may include non-volatile memory (Non-Volatile Memory, NVM), such as at least one disk storage. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one storage device located away from the aforementioned processor.
上述的处理器可以是通用处理器，包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)、网络处理器(Network Processor，NP)等；还可以是数字信号处理器(Digital SignalProcessing，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。The above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a network processor (Network Processor, NP), etc.; may also be a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
由于上述实施例中电子设备的各器件解决问题的实施方式以及有益效果可以参见图2所示的实施例中的各步骤来实现，因此，本申请实施例提供的电子设备的具体工作过程和有益效果，在此不复赘述。Since the implementation manners and beneficial effects of each component of the electronic device in the above-mentioned embodiment to solve the problem can be achieved by referring to the steps in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , the specific working process and beneficial effects of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application The effect will not be repeated here.
在本申请提供的又一实施例中，还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，该计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述实施例中任一所述的基站监控方法。In yet another embodiment provided by the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is also provided, where instructions are stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer-readable storage medium is run on a computer, the computer is made to execute any one of the foregoing embodiments. The base station monitoring method.
在本申请提供的又一实施例中，还提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述实施例中任一所述的基站监控方法。In yet another embodiment provided by the present application, a computer program product including instructions is also provided, which, when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute the base station monitoring method described in any one of the foregoing embodiments.
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本申请实施例中的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本申请实施例中可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本申请实施例中可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present application may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein .
本申请实施例中是参照根据本申请实施例中实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The embodiments of the present application are described with reference to the flowcharts and/or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flow of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The apparatus implements the functions specified in the flow or flow of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer-implemented process such that The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow or blocks of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.
尽管已描述了本申请实施例中的优选实施例，但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念，则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。所以，所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请实施例中范围的所有变更和修改。Although the preferred embodiments of the embodiments of the present application have been described, additional changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concepts are known. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed to include the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本申请实施例中实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本申请实施例中实施例的精神和范围。这样，倘若本申请实施例中实施例的这些修改和变型属于本申请实施例中权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本申请实施例中也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application. In this way, if these modifications and variations of the embodiments in the embodiments of the present application fall within the scope of the claims in the embodiments of the present application and their equivalents, the embodiments of the present application are also intended to include these modifications and variations.
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