CN110855501A - Batch publishing system, method and storage medium for creating middleware - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

一种用于中创中间件的批量发布系统、方法及存储介质，该方法包括下述步骤：S1、服务器端主机执行开始运行批量发布程序；S2、检测中创服务是否开启；S3、检测域是否开启；S4、检测集群是否开启；S5、上传发布文件，操作者在本地将待发布文件上传至服务器端主机；S6、执行发布前脚本，在服务器端主机执行脚本程序，将不同形式的脚本程序统一编译成同一种脚本文件；S7、发布，服务器端主机将发布文件统一发送至各个执行主机；S8、执行发布后脚本，执行主机接收到脚本文件后，自动执行脚本文件；S9、结束任务，执行主机执行完接收到脚本文件后，任务即结束。

A batch publishing system, method and storage medium for Zhongchuang middleware, the method comprising the following steps: S1, a server-side host executes and starts running a batch publishing program; S2, detects whether Zhongchuang service is enabled; S3, detects a domain Whether it is enabled; S4, check whether the cluster is enabled; S5, upload and publish files, the operator uploads the files to be published locally to the server-side host; S6, execute the pre-publishing script, execute the script program on the server-side host, and upload different forms of script The program is uniformly compiled into the same script file; S7, publish, the server-side host sends the published file to each execution host uniformly; S8, executes the post-publish script, and the execution host automatically executes the script file after receiving the script file; S9, ends the task , the task ends after the execution host finishes executing and receives the script file.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种用于中创中间件的批量发布系统、方法及存储介质A batch publishing system, method and storage medium for Zhongchuang middleware

技术领域technical field

本发明公开一种中创中间件的发布系统，特别是一种用于中创中间件的批量发布系统、方法及存储介质。The invention discloses a publishing system for Zhongchuang middleware, in particular a batch publishing system, method and storage medium for Zhongchuang middleware.

背景技术Background technique

中创中间件为中创中间件公司开发的产品，中创中间件为政府及企业信息化建设提供“随需应变、快速构建”的Infors系列中间件产品。Zhongchuang Middleware is a product developed by Zhongchuang Middleware Company. Zhongchuang Middleware provides Infors series middleware products of "on demand and rapid construction" for government and enterprise informatization construction.

随着国产基础软件的大力推广，中创中间件作为国产中间件的代表也在各个行业中使用力度加大。目前，大多数企业使用中创中间件的均以中创中间件公司平台作为发布的平台，将各个应用系统通过中创中间件公司平台进行发布，在实际的软件发布过程中也是运维面临的最大困难，而运维覆盖了产品从设计到发布、运行维护、变更升级及至下线的整个生命周期。With the vigorous promotion of domestic basic software, Zhongchuang middleware, as the representative of domestic middleware, is also being used more and more in various industries. At present, most enterprises using Zhongchuang Middleware use the Zhongchuang Middleware platform as the release platform, and each application system is released through the Zhongchuang Middleware platform, which is also faced by operation and maintenance in the actual software release process. The biggest difficulty, and the operation and maintenance covers the entire life cycle of the product from design to release, operation and maintenance, change and upgrade to offline.

随着业务系统的复杂性越来越高，各个软件公司对于中创中间件的熟悉程度也需相应的提高，对发布人员的能力要求越来越高，为避免给公司带来损失，同时，可快速发布应用系统，让发布人员在发布过程中少出现的故障，提高发布的效率。当前实现的方法是通过对中创中间件可进行批量配置、上传发布包、发布前脚本及发布后脚本的执行，按照一定步骤批量在各个主机上发布相应的系统。With the increasing complexity of business systems, the familiarity of each software company with Zhongchuang middleware also needs to be improved accordingly, and the requirements for the ability of release personnel are getting higher and higher. In order to avoid losses to the company, at the same time, The application system can be released quickly, so that the release personnel can reduce the occurrence of failures during the release process and improve the efficiency of release. The current implementation method is to perform batch configuration, upload and release packages, and execute pre-release scripts and post-release scripts for the Zhongchuang middleware, and release the corresponding systems on each host in batches according to certain steps.

目前的应用系统发布普遍存在下述问题：(1)效率低、时间成本较高；(2)不能批量发布应用系统到各个主机上；(3)发布过程中发布状态难以评估；(4)发布前各个配置信息不一致，难以统一各个配置信息等。The current application system release generally has the following problems: (1) low efficiency and high time cost; (2) it is impossible to release application systems to each host in batches; (3) it is difficult to evaluate the release status during the release process; (4) release The previous configuration information is inconsistent, and it is difficult to unify the configuration information.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

针对上述提到的现有技术中的中创中间件发布过程效率低的缺点，本发明提供一种用于中创中间件的批量发布系统、方法及存储介质，In view of the above-mentioned shortcoming of the low efficiency of the publishing process of the Zhongchuang middleware in the prior art, the present invention provides a batch publishing system, method and storage medium for the Zhongchuang middleware,

本发明解决其技术问题采用的技术方案是：一种用于中创中间件的批量发布方法，该方法包括下述步骤：The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a batch publishing method for Zhongchuang middleware, which comprises the following steps:

步骤S1、开始运行，服务器端主机执行开始运行批量发布程序；Step S1, start running, the server-side host executes and starts running the batch publishing program;

步骤S2、检测中创服务是否开启，如果未开启，则直接结束任务，如果已经开启，则执行下一步；Step S2, detecting whether the Zhongchuang service is enabled, if it is not enabled, the task is directly ended, and if it is enabled, the next step is performed;

步骤S3、检测域是否开启，如果未开启，则直接结束任务，如果已经开启，则执行下一步；Step S3, check whether the domain is turned on, if not, then directly end the task, if it has been turned on, execute the next step;

步骤S4、检测集群是否开启，如果未开启，则直接结束任务，如果已经开启，则执行下一步；Step S4, detecting whether the cluster is enabled, if it is not enabled, the task is directly ended, and if it is enabled, the next step is performed;

步骤S5、上传发布文件，操作者在本地将待发布文件上传至服务器端主机；Step S5, uploading and publishing the file, the operator locally uploads the file to be published to the server-side host;

步骤S6、执行发布前脚本，在服务器端主机执行脚本程序，将不同形式的脚本程序统一编译成同一种脚本文件；Step S6, execute the pre-release script, execute the script program on the server-side host, and uniformly compile the script programs of different forms into the same script file;

步骤S7、发布，服务器端主机将发布文件统一发送至各个执行主机；Step S7, publishing, the server-side host uniformly sends the publishing file to each execution host;

步骤S8、执行发布后脚本，执行主机接收到脚本文件后，自动执行脚本文件；Step S8, executing the post-release script, after the execution host receives the script file, automatically executes the script file;

步骤S9、结束任务，执行主机执行完接收到脚本文件后，任务即结束。Step S9: End the task. After the execution host completes execution and receives the script file, the task ends.

一种用于中创中间件的批量发布系统，该系统包括：A batch publishing system for Zhongchuang middleware, the system includes:

(1)、脚本管理模块，该模块对发布前及发布后的脚本程序的管理，以及选择相应的脚本进行发布，在发布前或发布后在相应的主机上自动进行脚本的执行。(1) Script management module, this module manages the script programs before and after the release, and selects the corresponding script for release, and automatically executes the script on the corresponding host before or after the release.

(2)、文件管理模块，该模块对相应的应用系统的发布的文件包进行管理，文件包管理时，通过本地对文件包进行上传，本地上传文件包后，该文件包将统一放置在主机服务器的指定位置，当需要进行应用系统部署或升级时，将这个文件包统一分发到各个目标主机上，在各个目标主机上对文件包进行解压、安装、执行；(2) File management module, this module manages the file package released by the corresponding application system. During file package management, the file package is uploaded locally. After the file package is uploaded locally, the file package will be uniformly placed on the host. The designated location of the server, when the application system needs to be deployed or upgraded, the file package is uniformly distributed to each target host, and the file package is decompressed, installed, and executed on each target host;

(3)、配置管理模块，对所有中创中间件的发布进行统一配置；(3), the configuration management module, to uniformly configure the release of all Zhongchuang middleware;

(4)、发布模块，用于将准备好的配置项、文件包、发布脚本，在发布模块中复用，通过对接中创中间件的发布，在中创中间件上所创建的域、集群上进行统一发布，并在发布后对应用是否发布成功进行自动检测，通过对应用网址的校验，是否可访问到应用网址，完成对发布的检测；(4) The release module is used to reuse the prepared configuration items, file packages, and release scripts in the release module. By connecting the release of the Zhongchuang middleware, the domains and clusters created on the Zhongchuang middleware Unified release is carried out on the website, and after the release, it is automatically detected whether the application is successfully released. Through the verification of the application URL, whether the application URL can be accessed, the detection of the release is completed;

(5)、日志模块，对所有主机的发布过程进行日志收集、存储及展示。(5) Log module, which collects, stores and displays logs for the publishing process of all hosts.

一种存储介质，存储介质中存储有实现如上述用于中创中间件的批量发布方法的程序。A storage medium storing a program for implementing the above batch publishing method for Zhongchuang middleware.

本发明解决其技术问题采用的技术方案进一步还包括：The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem further includes:

所述的步骤S6中，服务器端主机将不同形式的脚本程序统一编译成python脚本文件。In the step S6, the server-side host uniformly compiles script programs of different forms into python script files.

所述的步骤S7，发布时，采用ansible作为自动化运维引擎将发布文件统一发送至各个执行主机。In the step S7, when publishing, ansible is used as the automatic operation and maintenance engine to uniformly send the published files to each execution host.

所述的脚本管理模块采用ansible作为自动化运维引擎，将各个脚本最终封装成python脚本的形式进行执行，利用ansible将各个python文件分发到各个主机上进行执行。The script management module uses ansible as an automatic operation and maintenance engine, and finally encapsulates each script into a python script for execution, and uses ansible to distribute each python file to each host for execution.

所述的脚本管理模块中支持shell脚本、python脚本、sql脚本的编写。The script management module supports the writing of shell scripts, python scripts and sql scripts.

所述的配置管理模块对通用的发布配置进行保存，将经常使用的发布配置项保存到该模块中。The configuration management module saves the general release configuration, and saves the frequently used release configuration items into the module.

本发明的有益效果是：本发明将中创中间件的功能进行二次开发，可在平台上对中间件进行操作；可实现中创中间件的批量主机配置信息更改；实现对发布的脚本编排及分发脚本；基于中创中间件对批量主机自动发布。The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention carries out the secondary development of the functions of the Zhongchuang middleware, and can operate the middleware on the platform; can realize the batch host configuration information change of the Zhongchuang middleware; realize the script arrangement for the release and distribution scripts; automatically publish to batch hosts based on Zhongchuang middleware.

下面将结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明做进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明批量发布流程图。FIG. 1 is a flow chart of batch release of the present invention.

图2为本发明系统方框图。Fig. 2 is a system block diagram of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本实施例为本发明优选实施方式，其他凡其原理和基本结构与本实施例相同或近似的，均在本发明保护范围之内。This embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and other principles and basic structures that are the same as or similar to those of this embodiment are within the protection scope of the present invention.

请结合参看附图1和附图2，本发明为一种用于中创中间件的批量发布方法，其发布包括如下步骤：Please refer to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, the present invention is a batch release method for Zhongchuang middleware, and its release includes the following steps:

步骤S1、开始运行，服务器端主机执行开始运行批量发布程序，本实施例中，批量发布程序依赖ansible模块实现批量发布的，ansible就是基于ssh协议远程控制的模块，也就是使用ssh连接到各个主机实现在远程服务器上执行命令，分发文件等工作；Step S1, start running, the server-side host executes and starts running the batch publishing program. In this embodiment, the batch publishing program relies on the ansible module to realize batch publishing. Ansible is a remote control module based on the ssh protocol, that is, using ssh to connect to each host. Realize the work of executing commands on remote servers, distributing files, etc.;

步骤S2、检测中创服务是否开启，本实施例中，通过查看服务器端主机中名为AppServer的进程是否存在来检测中创服务是否开启，如果未开启，则直接结束任务，如果已经开启，则执行下一步；Step S2: Detecting whether the Zhongchuang service is enabled. In this embodiment, it is detected whether the Zhongchuang service is enabled by checking whether a process named AppServer exists in the server host. If it is not enabled, the task is directly ended. If it has been enabled, then execute the next step;

步骤S3、检查域是否正常的运行，因为本发明是将文件发布到域下面的集群，如果不是正常的域，发布就会失败。本实施例中，通过后端(即操作者电脑端)执行命令：list-domains查看域的状态，如果域未开启，则直接结束任务，如果已经开启，则执行下一步；Step S3, check whether the domain is running normally, because the present invention publishes the file to the cluster under the domain, if it is not a normal domain, the publishing will fail. In this embodiment, the command is executed through the back end (ie, the operator's computer): list-domains to check the status of the domain, if the domain is not enabled, the task is directly ended, and if it has been enabled, the next step is performed;

步骤S4、检测集群是否开启，发布因为是发布到集群上，所以要先对集群进行检测。本实施例中，通过后端(即操作者电脑端)执行命令：list-clusters查看集群的状态如果未开启，则直接结束任务，如果已经开启，则执行下一步；Step S4: Detect whether the cluster is enabled. Since the release is to be released to the cluster, the cluster must be detected first. In this embodiment, the command is executed through the back end (ie, the operator's computer): list-clusters checks the status of the cluster. If it is not enabled, the task is directly ended, and if it is enabled, the next step is performed;

步骤S5、上传发布文件，操作者在本地将待发布文件上传至服务器端主机；Step S5, uploading and publishing the file, the operator locally uploads the file to be published to the server-side host;

步骤S6、执行发布前脚本，在服务器端主机执行脚本程序，将各种形式的脚本程序统一编译成python脚本文件；Step S6, execute the pre-release script, execute the script program on the server-side host, and uniformly compile the script programs of various forms into a python script file;

步骤S7、发布，采用ansible作为自动化运维引擎，将发布文件统一批量发送至各个执行主机，发送时也是依赖ansible模块实现批量发布的，ansible就是基于ssh协议远程控制的模块，也就是使用ssh连接到各个主机实现在远程服务器上分发文件；Step S7, release, use ansible as the automatic operation and maintenance engine, and send the release files to each execution host in batches. When sending, it also relies on the ansible module to achieve batch release. Ansible is a remote control module based on the ssh protocol, that is, using ssh connection To each host to achieve distribution of files on remote servers;

步骤S8、执行发布后脚本，执行主机接收到脚本文件后，自动执行脚本文件；Step S8, executing the post-release script, after the execution host receives the script file, automatically executes the script file;

步骤S9、结束任务，执行主机执行完接收到脚本文件后，任务即结束。Step S9: End the task. After the execution host completes execution and receives the script file, the task ends.

本发明主要结合中创中间件解决上面的几种技术问题。通过ansible自动化运维系统的自发现功能，本实施例中，自发现指的是获取自动化运维系统中资源类型属于中创中间件下的全部主机，通过在这些主机上后台执行list-domains检测域的开启状态和list-clusters查看集群的开启状态再通过中创命令“./asadmin--port--user admin--passwordfile/root/loginpw.config list-domains/list-clusters”来获取域和集群的基本配置信息，如各个域、集群等信息，从而实现各个主机上的中创中间件自动发现；通过文件管理，将发布的应用程序包分发到各个执行主机上；通过配置管理，实现批量主机的统一配置信息管理；通过脚本管理，对各个应用发布的发布前及发布后脚本进行编写及配置；通过发布管理，对所有的配置、脚本、文件包，在发布中统一进行发布，发布到中创所创建的集群上，在发布后将自动对发布的应用进行验证，可选择失败时回滚及失败时不执行任何操作。The present invention mainly solves the above technical problems in combination with the Zhongchuang middleware. Through the self-discovery function of the ansible automated operation and maintenance system, in this embodiment, self-discovery refers to obtaining all hosts whose resource types in the automated operation and maintenance system belong to the Zhongchuang middleware, and performing list-domains detection on these hosts in the background Domain open status and list-clusters Check the cluster open status and then use the Zhongchuang command "./asadmin--port--user admin--passwordfile/root/loginpw.config list-domains/list-clusters" to get the domain and Basic configuration information of the cluster, such as each domain, cluster and other information, so as to realize the automatic discovery of Zhongchuang middleware on each host; through file management, the published application package is distributed to each execution host; through configuration management, batch Unified configuration information management of the host; through script management, write and configure the pre-release and post-release scripts of each application release; through release management, all configurations, scripts, and file packages are uniformly released during release, and released to On the cluster created by Zhongchuang, the published application will be automatically verified after publishing, and you can choose to roll back when it fails and do nothing when it fails.

本发明同时保护一种用于中创中间件的批量发布系统，该系统包括如下模块：The present invention also protects a batch publishing system for Zhongchuang middleware, and the system includes the following modules:

(1)、脚本管理模块，该模块主要实现对发布前及发布后的脚本程序的管理，以及选择相应的脚本进行发布，可在发布前通过脚本管理模块到相应主机执行脚本来测试脚本的结果是否符合要求或发布后在相应的主机上自动进行脚本的执行。本实施例中，脚本管理模块采用ansible作为自动化运维引擎，将各个脚本最终封装成python脚本的形式进行执行，利用ansible将各个python文件分发到各个主机上进行执行。本实施例中，在脚本管理模块中，目前支持shell脚本、python脚本、sql脚本的编写，具体实施时，也可以包括其他形式的脚本，在分发前，将各个形式的脚本统一封装成python文件形式进行发送，以便于执行主机进行编译、执行，具体实施时，也可以将其统一封装成其他脚本形式；(1) Script management module, this module mainly realizes the management of script programs before and after publishing, and selects the corresponding script for publishing. Before publishing, the script management module can be used to execute the script on the corresponding host to test the result of the script Whether it meets the requirements or automatically executes the script on the corresponding host after publishing. In this embodiment, the script management module uses ansible as the automatic operation and maintenance engine, and finally encapsulates each script into a python script for execution, and uses ansible to distribute each python file to each host for execution. In this embodiment, the script management module currently supports the writing of shell scripts, python scripts, and sql scripts. During specific implementation, other forms of scripts may also be included. Before distribution, all forms of scripts are uniformly packaged into python files. It can be sent in the form of a script to facilitate compilation and execution by the executing host, and it can also be encapsulated into other script forms in a specific implementation;

(2)、文件管理模块，该模块主要对相应的应用系统的发布的文件包进行管理，文件包管理时，通过本地(操作者电脑)对文件包进行上传，本地上传文件包后，该文件包将统一放置在主机服务器的指定位置，当需要进行应用系统部署或升级时，利用ansible将这个文件包统一分发到各个目标主机上，在各个目标主机上对文件包进行解压、安装、执行；(2) File management module, this module mainly manages the file package released by the corresponding application system. During file package management, the file package is uploaded locally (the operator's computer). After the file package is uploaded locally, the file The package will be uniformly placed in the designated location of the host server. When the application system needs to be deployed or upgraded, the file package will be uniformly distributed to each target host using ansible, and the file package will be decompressed, installed, and executed on each target host;

(3)、配置管理模块，对所有中创中间件的发布进行统一配置，本实施例中，配置管理模块主要对通用的发布配置(如：中创服务的账号密码端口，域集群和实例的名称，实例的状态等信息)进行保存，将经常使用的发布配置项保存到该模块中，以便将保存的信息进行复用；(3), the configuration management module, which performs unified configuration for the release of all Zhongchuang middleware. In this embodiment, the configuration management module mainly configures the general publishing (such as: the account password port of the Zhongchuang service, the domain cluster and instance name, instance status and other information) to save, and save frequently used publishing configuration items to this module, so that the saved information can be reused;

(4)、发布模块，用于将准备好的配置项、文件包、发布脚本，在发布模块中复用，通过对接中创中间件的发布，在中创中间件上所创建的域、集群上进行统一发布，并在发布后对应用是否发布成功进行自动检测，通过对应用网址的校验，是否可访问到应用网址，完成对发布的检测；(4) The release module is used to reuse the prepared configuration items, file packages, and release scripts in the release module. By connecting the release of the Zhongchuang middleware, the domains and clusters created on the Zhongchuang middleware Unified release is carried out on the website, and after the release, it is automatically detected whether the application is successfully released. Through the verification of the application URL, whether the application URL can be accessed, the detection of the release is completed;

(5)、日志模块，对所有主机的发布过程进行日志收集、存储及展示。(5) Log module, which collects, stores and displays logs for the publishing process of all hosts.

本发明将中创中间件的功能进行二次开发，可在平台上对中间件进行操作；可实现中创中间件的批量主机配置信息更改；实现对发布的脚本编排及分发脚本；基于中创中间件对批量主机自动发布。The invention carries out the secondary development of the functions of the Zhongchuang middleware, and can operate the middleware on the platform; it can realize the batch host configuration information change of the Zhongchuang middleware; realize the arrangement and distribution of the published scripts; Middleware is automatically released to batch hosts.

Claims (8)

1. A batch publishing method for creating middleware is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

step S1, starting to operate, and executing the batch issuing program to start to operate by the server-side host;

step S2, detecting whether the mid-creation service is started, if not, directly ending the task, if so, executing the next step;

step S3, detecting whether the domain is opened, if not, directly ending the task, if so, executing the next step;

step S4, detecting whether the cluster is started, if not, directly ending the task, if so, executing the next step;

step S5, uploading the published file, and locally uploading the file to be published to a server-side host by an operator;

step S6, executing the script before release, executing the script program on the server-side host, and compiling the script programs in different forms into the same script file in a unified manner;

step S7, issuing, wherein the server side host sends issued files to each execution host in a unified way;

step S8, executing the issued script, and automatically executing the script file after the execution host receives the script file;

and step S9, ending the task, wherein the task is ended after the execution host receives the script file.

2. The method of claim 1 for batch publishing of middleware, wherein: in step S6, the server-side host compiles the script programs in different forms into a python script file.

3. The method of claim 1 for batch publishing of middleware, wherein: in the step S7, during publishing, the ansable is used as the automation operation and maintenance engine to send the published files to each execution host in a unified manner.

4. A batch publishing system for creating middleware, comprising: the system comprises:

(1) and the script management module manages script programs before and after release, selects corresponding scripts to release, and automatically executes the scripts on the corresponding host before or after release.

(2) The file management module is used for managing the issued file package of the corresponding application system, uploading the file package locally during file package management, uniformly placing the file package at the appointed position of the host server after the file package is uploaded locally, uniformly distributing the file package to each target host when the application system needs to be deployed or upgraded, and decompressing, installing and executing the file package on each target host;

(3) the configuration management module is used for uniformly configuring the issuing of all the middleware;

(4) the release module is used for multiplexing the prepared configuration items, file packages and release scripts in the release module, uniformly releasing the configuration items, the file packages and the release scripts on domains and clusters created on the creation middleware through butting, automatically detecting whether the application is successfully released after release, and detecting whether the application can be accessed to an application website through checking the application website to finish the detection of the release;

(5) and the log module is used for collecting, storing and displaying logs in the issuing process of all the hosts.

5. The batch publishing system for creating middleware of claim 4, wherein: the script management module adopts the ansable as an automatic operation and maintenance engine, finally packages each script into a python script for execution, and distributes each python file to each host for execution by using the ansable.

6. The batch publishing system for creating middleware of claim 4, wherein: the script management module supports the compiling of shell scripts, python scripts and sql scripts.

7. The batch publishing system for creating middleware of claim 4, wherein: the configuration management module stores the general release configuration and stores the frequently used release configuration items into the module.

8. A storage medium, characterized by: the storage medium has stored therein a program for implementing the batch distribution method for creating middleware according to claims 1 to 3.