





技术领域technical field
本发明涉及料箱,具体涉及一种用于仓储或流线周转的柔性周转料箱。The invention relates to a material box, in particular to a flexible turnover material box used for storage or flow line turnover.
背景技术Background technique
仓储管理中存储和周转运输物件多使用纸质包装箱,产品在仓库或输送过程中堆放时,对纸箱特别是底层的纸箱强度要求高,纸箱在静载荷下会产生连续的弯曲变形,若长期保持一定的静压力,纸箱将会压塌损坏,最终导致纸箱中的产品受潮、变形,不仅纸箱无法循环使用,而且影响了产品的品质,特别在物料周转过程中,包装箱更加容易损坏;且纸质包装箱在封装时需要胶带封装,而胶带难以从纸箱上撕下来,不利于回收利用。In warehousing management, the storage and turnover transportation objects mostly use paper packaging boxes. When the products are stacked in the warehouse or during the transportation process, the strength of the carton box, especially the bottom carton box, is high. The carton will produce continuous bending deformation under static load. If a certain static pressure is maintained, the carton will be crushed and damaged, which will eventually cause the products in the carton to be damp and deformed. Not only the carton cannot be recycled, but also the quality of the product is affected. Especially in the process of material turnover, the packaging box is more easily damaged; and Paper packaging boxes need to be sealed with tape, and the tape is difficult to tear off the carton, which is not conducive to recycling.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了克服上述缺陷,本发明提供一种柔性周转料箱,该料箱采用改性PP材料制成,底板采用双层结构,两个相邻侧板之间的连接处外侧包覆双层圆弧结构的保护板,具有高强度的承载能力,圆角过渡适用于各类输送线体运输。In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the present invention provides a flexible turnover material box, the material box is made of modified PP material, the bottom plate adopts a double-layer structure, and the outer side of the connection between two adjacent side plates is covered with a double-layer arc The protective plate of the structure has high-strength bearing capacity, and the rounded transition is suitable for the transportation of various conveyor lines.
本发明为了解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme that the present invention adopts in order to solve its technical problem is:
一种柔性周转料箱,包括盖板和由底板以及四周侧板构成的上端开口的箱体,两个相邻侧板之间的连接处外侧包覆保护板,该保护板为双层圆弧板且保护板与四周侧板为一体成型结构,所述底板为双层结构,所述盖板包括两个相互独立的第一盖板和第二盖板,所述第一盖板和第二盖板分别铰接于箱体开口处两个相对的侧壁,该第一盖板和第二盖板盖合时相互搭接固定而将箱体形成密闭的容纳空间。A flexible turnover material box, comprising a cover plate and a box body with an open upper end formed by a bottom plate and surrounding side plates, the outer side of the connection between the two adjacent side plates is covered with a protection plate, and the protection plate is a double-layer arc The plate and the protection plate and the surrounding side plates are integrally formed, the bottom plate is a double-layer structure, and the cover plate includes two independent first cover plates and second cover plates, the first cover plate and the second cover plate The cover plates are respectively hinged to two opposite side walls at the opening of the box body, and the first cover plate and the second cover plate are overlapped and fixed with each other when they are closed to form a closed accommodating space for the box body.
优选地,所述箱体呈长方体结构,所述侧板包括相互连接的前侧板、右侧板、后侧板和左侧板,所述第一盖板一侧铰接于前侧板的上侧壁,所述第二盖板一侧铰接于后侧板的上侧壁。Preferably, the box body has a rectangular parallelepiped structure, the side panels include a front side panel, a right side panel, a rear side panel and a left side panel that are connected to each other, and one side of the first cover panel is hinged on the upper side of the front side panel. side wall, one side of the second cover plate is hinged to the upper side wall of the rear side plate.
优选地,所述第一盖板和第二盖板的另一侧设有相互间隔的锯齿部和凹陷部,所述第一盖板和第二盖板通过锯齿部和凹陷部相互咬合,所述凹陷部设有连接板,该连接板向上凸起形成挡块,所述锯齿部的内侧设有与该挡块相互配合的挡片。Preferably, the other sides of the first cover plate and the second cover plate are provided with mutually spaced sawtooth portions and recessed portions, and the first cover plate and the second cover plate are mutually engaged by the sawtooth portion and the recessed portion, so that the The concave portion is provided with a connecting plate, the connecting plate protrudes upward to form a stopper, and the inner side of the serration portion is provided with a stopper that cooperates with the stopper.
优选地,所述第一盖板和第二盖板的两端向下延伸形成挡板,盖合时,该挡板位于左侧板和右侧板的外侧,所述第一盖板和第二盖板上设有把手。Preferably, both ends of the first cover plate and the second cover plate extend downward to form a baffle plate. When the cover plate is closed, the baffle plate is located on the outside of the left side plate and the right side plate. The second cover is provided with a handle.
优选地,所述侧板的内壁设有若干插槽,该插槽内插设分隔板,所述分隔板用于将箱体的内部空间划分成若干份。Preferably, the inner wall of the side plate is provided with a plurality of slots, and a partition plate is inserted into the slot, and the partition plate is used to divide the internal space of the box into several parts.
优选地,所述第一盖板和第二盖板的内侧设有若干加强筋,所述底板的底部设有呈网格状的栅格,该栅格位于底板底部的正中间且与底板一体成型。Preferably, the inner sides of the first cover plate and the second cover plate are provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, and the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a grid in the form of a grid, and the grid is located in the middle of the bottom of the bottom plate and is integrated with the bottom plate. forming.
优选地,所述箱体的侧板外侧设有标签槽,该标签槽内陷的深度为0.5mm左右,所述标签槽的表面为皮纹面。Preferably, the outer side of the side plate of the box body is provided with a label groove, the depth of the indentation of the label groove is about 0.5 mm, and the surface of the label groove is a dermatoglyphic surface.
优选地,所述箱体为一体注塑成型的改性PP材料制成的箱体,所述盖板为改性PP材料制成的盖板。Preferably, the box body is an integrated box body made of an injection-molded modified PP material, and the cover plate is a cover plate made of a modified PP material.
本发明的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1)本发明中第一盖板和第二盖板通过金属铰链连接于箱体的开口端,且两个盖板的搭接处通过锯齿状结构相互扣合,闭合时不需要采用胶带等辅助材料,使用方便且利于反复使用或回收利用,本周转料箱采用全新改性PP材料制成,不使用回料及再生塑料,改性PP材料无毒无害、无味且无辐射,达到国家现行标准的环保要求;1) In the present invention, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are connected to the open end of the box body through a metal hinge, and the lap joints of the two cover plates are fastened to each other through a zigzag structure, and the auxiliary such as tape is not required when closing. The material is easy to use and conducive to repeated use or recycling. This week, the transfer box is made of new modified PP material, without the use of recycled materials and recycled plastics. The modified PP material is non-toxic, harmless, odorless and non-radiative, which meets the current state of the country. Standard environmental requirements;
2)本发明中的底板采用双层结构,两个相邻侧板之间的连接处外侧包覆双层圆弧结构的保护板,一方面防撞击可以保护人员安全和箱体的完好,另一方面提高了料箱的整体强度,利用保护板的圆角过渡可以适用于各类输送线运转,且在侧板外侧设有突出筋便于搬运,不需要额外设于提手;本周转料箱为可推式结构,且其底板采用双层底以及预变形设计,因此具有强度的承载能力且噪音低,适用于各种立体库及线体运作。2) The bottom plate in the present invention adopts a double-layer structure, and the outer side of the connection between the two adjacent side plates is covered with a double-layer arc structure protection plate. On the one hand, the anti-collision can protect the safety of personnel and the integrity of the box, and On the one hand, the overall strength of the material box is improved, and the rounded transition of the protective plate can be used for all kinds of conveyor lines, and there are protruding ribs on the outside of the side plate for easy handling, and no additional handles are required; The box is a pushable structure, and its bottom plate adopts a double bottom and a pre-deformation design, so it has strong bearing capacity and low noise, and is suitable for various three-dimensional warehouses and line operations.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明闭合时的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram when the present invention is closed;
图3为本发明中第一盖板的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cover plate in the present invention;
图4为本发明中第二盖板的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second cover plate in the present invention;
图5为本发明中第二盖板的背面示意图;Fig. 5 is the back schematic diagram of the second cover plate in the present invention;
图6为本发明中箱体的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the box in the present invention;
图7为本发明中箱体倒置的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of an upside-down box in the present invention;
图8为本发明中分隔板的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is the structural representation of dividing plate in the present invention;
图中:10-盖板,11-第一盖板,12-第二盖板,13-锯齿部,14-凹陷部,15-连接板,16-挡块,17-挡片,18-挡板,19-把手,20-侧板,21-前侧板,22-后侧板,23-左侧板,24-右侧板,25-保护板,26-标签槽,27-插槽,30-底板,31-栅格,40-分隔板。In the figure: 10-cover, 11-first cover, 12-second cover, 13-serrated part, 14-depressed part, 15-connecting plate, 16-block, 17-block, 18-block plate, 19-handle, 20-side plate, 21-front side plate, 22-rear side plate, 23-left side plate, 24-right side plate, 25-protection plate, 26-label slot, 27-slot, 30-base plate, 31-grid, 40-divider.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以使这里描述的本申请的实施方式例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances to enable the embodiments of the application described herein to be practiced, for example, in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those expressly listed Rather, those steps or units may include other steps or units not expressly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
为了便于描述,在这里可以使用空间相对术语,如“在……之上”、“在……上方”、“在……上表面”、“上面的”等,用来描述如在图中所示的一个器件或特征与其他器件或特征的空间位置关系。应当理解的是,空间相对术语旨在包含除了器件在图中所描述的方位之外的在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如,如果附图中的器件被倒置,则描述为“在其他器件或构造上方”或“在其他器件或构造之上”的器件之后将被定位为“在其他器件或构造下方”或“在其他器件或构造之下”。因而,示例性术语“在……上方”可以包括“在……上方”和“在……下方”两种方位。该器件也可以其他不同方式定位(旋转90度或处于其他方位),并且对这里所使用的空间相对描述作出相应解释。For ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "on", "over", "on the surface", "above", etc., may be used herein to describe what is shown in the figures. The spatial positional relationship of one device or feature shown to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or features would then be oriented "below" or "over" the other devices or features under other devices or constructions". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can encompass both an orientation of "above" and "below." The device may also be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptions used herein interpreted accordingly.
实施例:如图1-8所示,一种柔性周转料箱,包括盖板10和由底板30以及四周侧板20构成的上端开口的箱体,两个相邻侧板20之间的连接处外侧包覆保护板25,该保护板25为双层圆弧板且保护板与四周侧板为一体成型结构,所述底板30为双层结构,所述盖板10包括两个相互独立的第一盖板11和第二盖板12,所述第一盖板11和第二盖板12分别铰接于箱体开口处两个相对的侧壁,该第一盖板和第二盖板盖合时相互搭接固定而将箱体形成密闭的容纳空间。所述第一盖板11和第二盖板12通过金属铰链与箱体的侧壁铰接,本周转料箱采用全新改性PP材料制成,不使用回料及再生塑料,改性PP材料无毒无害、无味且无辐射,达到国家现行标准的环保要求;本实施例中,箱体的长*宽*高为500mm*450mm*240mm,此大小的箱体便于搬运,在箱体四角端采用圆弧状保护板,一方面防撞击可以保护人员安全和箱体的完好,另一方面提高了料箱的整体强度,利用保护板的圆角过渡可以适用于各类输送线运转,且在侧板外侧设有突出筋便于搬运,不需要额外设置提手;本周转料箱为可推式结构,且其底板采用双层底以及预变形设计,因此具有高强度的承载能力且噪音低,适用于各种立体库及线体运作。Embodiment: As shown in Figures 1-8, a flexible turnover material box includes a
如图2所示,所述箱体呈长方体结构,所述侧板20包括相互连接的前侧板21、右侧板24、后侧板22和左侧板23,所述第一盖板11一侧铰接于前侧板的上侧壁,所述第二盖板12一侧铰接于后侧板的上侧壁,所述第一盖板11和第二盖板12的另一侧设有相互间隔的锯齿部13和凹陷部14,所述第一盖板和第二盖板通过锯齿部和凹陷部相互咬合,所述凹陷部设有连接板15,该连接板向上凸起形成挡块16,所述锯齿部的内侧设有与该挡块相互配合的挡片17。闭合时,将第一盖板和第二盖板上的锯齿部和凹陷部交叉插合,锯齿部刚好卡紧于凹陷部上,并通过锯齿部内侧的挡片抵靠于连接板的挡块内侧,进一步提高了第一盖板和第二盖合的闭合强度。As shown in FIG. 2 , the box body has a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the
如图3-5所示,所述第一盖板11和第二盖板12的两端向下延伸形成挡板18,盖合时,该挡板位于左侧板和右侧板的外侧,所述第一盖板11和第二盖板12上设有把手19,该把手19为第一盖板和第二盖板设有的向上延伸的延伸臂,第一盖板和第二盖板的两端分别设有一延伸臂,开盖时,手握延伸臂即可。As shown in Figures 3-5, both ends of the
如图6-7所示,所述侧板20的内壁设有若干插槽27,该插槽27内插设分隔板40,所述分隔板40用于将箱体的内部空间划分成若干份。在本实施例中,每个侧板的内侧中部都设有竖直的插槽27,两块分隔板40两端插入插槽内且两者相互交叉,而将箱体分隔为四个独立的区域,可以存放不同的产品,通过插槽设计便于分隔板的安装和拆卸;采用此四合一的设计达到按不同产品分类存储,提高资源的利用率。所述箱体的侧板20外侧设有标签槽26,该标签槽26内陷的深度为0.5mm左右,所述标签槽的表面为皮纹面,将标签槽的表面处理为皮纹面,便于标签的反复撕贴,且在侧板的预留平面可按要求定制一体LOGO等信息,醒目且美观。As shown in FIGS. 6-7 , the inner wall of the
如图5和图7所示,所述第一盖板11和第二盖板12的内侧设有若干加强筋,所述底板30的底部设有呈网格状的栅格31,该栅格31位于底板底部的正中间且与底板一体成型。该底板30采用双层空心结构,相比于完全实心设置的双层底板,底板中的栅格可以起到加强筋的作用,并可以承受来自各方的挤压力,当底板受压时,可以对底板起到支撑作用,防止底板受压变形;由于栅格呈网状结构,减轻了底板的重量,方便搬运,同时节约材料。所述箱体为一体注塑成型的改性PP材料制成的箱体,所述盖板10为改性PP材料制成的盖板10。本料箱制作简单,分别利用改性PP物料注塑成箱体和盖板,再将盖板通过金属铰链连接于箱体即可。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 7 , the inner sides of the
应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911227402.4ACN110844251A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Flexible turnover box |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911227402.4ACN110844251A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Flexible turnover box |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110844251Atrue CN110844251A (en) | 2020-02-28 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911227402.4APendingCN110844251A (en) | 2019-12-04 | 2019-12-04 | Flexible turnover box |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110844251A (en) |
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| DE102018109176A1 (en)* | 2018-04-18 | 2019-10-24 | Feurer Febra Gmbh | transport container |
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| CN114248246A (en)* | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-29 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Article placing shelf |
| CN114248246B (en)* | 2021-11-22 | 2024-03-01 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Rack for placing articles |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | Application publication date:20200228 | |
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |