CN110706571B - A professional teaching instrument for medical nursing injection - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明公开了一种专业用于医学护理注射教学仪，其结构包括工作台、教学板、升降杆、夹持口，工作台上固定有教学板，升降杆垂直安装在工作台上，升降杆为L形结构，其水平端方向上设置有夹持口，该夹持口中固定有注射仪，教学板上设有置换口与注射口，置换口与注射口呈Z字形上下错开分布，本发明将注射口与置换口相配合，在置换口的内部设有的橡胶块通过转动轴与卡环配合，因为转动轴可同时固定有四个橡胶块，这样在每次进行教学实验的时候只需要拨动转动轴便可以对不同的橡胶板进行操作，这样便可以解决需要经常更换橡胶板带来的问题。

The invention discloses a teaching instrument for professional medical nursing injection. Its structure includes a worktable, a teaching board, a lifting rod and a clamping port. The teaching board is fixed on the worktable, and the lifting rod is vertically installed on the worktable. It is an L-shaped structure, and a clamping port is arranged in the direction of the horizontal end. The injection device is fixed in the clamping port. The teaching board is provided with a replacement port and an injection port. The replacement port and the injection port are staggered up and down in a zigzag shape. The injection port is matched with the replacement port, and the rubber block provided inside the replacement port is matched with the snap ring through the rotating shaft, because the rotating shaft can be fixed with four rubber blocks at the same time, so that each time a teaching experiment is performed, only the Different rubber sheets can be operated by turning the rotating shaft, which can solve the problem of frequent replacement of rubber sheets.

Description

Professional injection teaching instrument for medical nursing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical nursing, in particular to a professional injection teaching instrument for medical nursing.

Background

The injection is with the help of a kind of medical instrument of syringe with liquid or gaseous injection human body, in order to reach the diagnosis, treatment, the purpose of prevention disease, the medicament can reach blood and produce the effect rapidly after the injection, the treatment is effectual, prior art is when reducing medical nursing injection teaching, avoid the human injury that the training led to the fact each other between the people, simulate the injection training through using the rubber piece, though can avoid causing the injury to the human body like this, but because same simulation training equipment is recycled, the rubber piece is increased by the injection number of times, because the position that everyone controlled in pricking hole all has the deviation, under long-term use, the aperture grow in pricking hole, need often change the rubber piece, otherwise can reduce the teaching effect of moulding plastics, and in the face of some new hands do not know not to change both time-wasting and energy.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a professional injection teaching instrument for medical care, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, as the same simulation training device is recycled, the number of times of rubber block injection is increased, and the position controlled by each person for puncturing holes has deviation, the hole diameter of the puncturing holes is increased under long-term use, the rubber blocks need to be frequently replaced, otherwise the injection teaching effect is reduced, and the time and labor are wasted when some novices do not understand the replacement.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a specialty is used for medical science nursing injection teaching appearance, its structure includes workstation, teaching board, lifter, centre gripping mouth, be fixed with the teaching board on the workstation, the lifter is installed perpendicularly on the workstation, the lifter is L shape structure, is provided with the centre gripping mouth on its horizontal end direction, is fixed with the injection appearance in this centre gripping mouth, be equipped with replacement mouth and injection port on the teaching board, the distribution of staggering from top to bottom that replacement mouth and injection port are the zigzag.

As a further improvement of the invention, the teaching plate is internally provided with a rotating member which is fitted at the bottom ends of the replacement port and the injection port.

As a further improvement of the invention, the rotating part comprises rubber plates, a rotating shaft and clamping rings, the rubber plates are fixed on the rotating shaft through the fixed clamping rings, and four rubber plates are uniformly arranged and uniformly surround the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

As a further development of the invention, one of the rubber plates fits under the injection port and one of the rubber plates fits over the displacement port.

As a further improvement of the invention, the injection port is internally provided with a mounting disc which is connected with a rubber plate through a positioning rod fixed on the inner wall of the inner circumference.

As a further improvement of the invention, the bottom of the worktable, on which the mounting plate is positioned, is connected with an infusion tube, and the infusion tube is in a funnel shape, so that the infusion liquid guiding efficiency is improved, and the liquid residue is reduced.

As a further improvement of the invention, the rubber plate is provided with a protective shell and a clamping groove, the clamping groove is arranged on the outer surface of the protective shell, the clamping groove corresponds to the positioning rod, and the clamping groove and the positioning rod are fixed in an inserting and embedding connection mode.

As a further improvement of the invention, the insertion end of the positioning rod is of a circular arc structure, so that the positioning rod is effectively clamped with the clamping groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the injection port is matched with the replacement port, the rubber block arranged in the replacement port is matched with the clamping ring through the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft can be simultaneously fixed with four rubber blocks, so that different rubber plates can be operated by only shifting the rotating shaft when a teaching experiment is carried out each time, and the problem caused by frequent replacement of the rubber plates can be solved.

2. The replacing port and the injection port are matched in a Z shape, the replacing port and the injection port are forked up, down, left and right, the rubber plates are completely parallel when being positioned at the injection port and are in a convex state when being positioned at the replacing port, and the convex rubber plates are convenient for an operator to take out and replace and do not delay students who are performing injection teaching.

3. The rubber block is protected by the protective shell, so that the rubber block is prevented from deforming, and meanwhile, the clamping groove arranged on the protective shell is matched with the positioning rod, so that the rubber block can be well positioned at the central position of the injection port, and the accuracy of injection teaching is ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a medical nursing injection teaching instrument specially used for the invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a rotating member and a mounting plate of the injection teaching instrument for medical care.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating member of the medical nursing injection teaching instrument of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic front structural view of a displacement port and an injection port of the medical nursing injection teaching instrument.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a rubber plate specially used for a medical nursing injection teaching instrument.

In the figure: the device comprises a workbench-1, a teaching board-2, a lifting rod-3, a clamping port-4, a replacement port-21, an injection port-22, a rotating piece-23, a rubber plate-23 a, a rotating shaft-23 b, a clamping ring-23 c, a mounting disc-221, a positioning rod-a, an infusion tube-222, a protective shell-a 1 and a clamping groove-a 2.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the efficacy of the invention easy to understand, fig. 1 to fig. 5 schematically show the structure of the injection teaching instrument according to the embodiment of the invention, and the technical solution in the embodiment of the invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a professional injection teaching instrument for medical care, which comprises a workbench 1, ateaching board 2, alifting rod 3 and a clamping port 4, wherein theteaching board 2 is fixed on the workbench 1, thelifting rod 3 is vertically installed on the workbench 1, thelifting rod 3 is an L-shaped structure, the clamping port 4 is arranged in the horizontal direction, an injection instrument is fixed in the clamping port 4, theteaching board 2 is provided with areplacement port 21 and aninjection port 22, thereplacement port 21 and theinjection port 22 are distributed in a zigzag manner, a rotatingmember 23 is arranged inside theteaching board 2, the rotatingmember 23 is matched with the bottom ends of thereplacement port 21 and theinjection port 22, the rotatingmember 23 comprises arubber plate 23a, a rotatingshaft 23b and aclamping ring 23c, the rotatingshaft 23b is fixed with arubber plate 23a through the fixedclamping ring 23c, therubber plates 23a are provided in four numbers, which are uniformly wound around the outer surface of the rotatingshaft 23b, one of therubber plates 23a is fitted under theinjection port 22, one of therubber plates 23a is fitted on thereplacement port 21, asetting disk 221 is provided inside theinjection port 22, theinstallation plate 221 is connected to therubber plate 23a by a positioning rod a fixed to the inner circumferential wall, the bottom of the placingdisc 221, which is positioned on the workbench 1, is connected with aninfusion tube 222, theinfusion tube 222 is in a funnel shape, the infusion liquid guiding efficiency is improved, and reduces the liquid residue, therubber plate 23a is provided with a protective shell a1 and a clamping groove a2, the clamping groove a2 is arranged on the outer surface of the protective shell a1, the clamping groove a2 corresponds to the positioning rod a, the positioning rod a and the clamping groove a2 are fixed in an inserting and embedding connection mode, the inserting end of the positioning rod a is of a circular arc-shaped structure, and effective clamping of the positioning rod a and the clamping groove a2 is achieved.

The working principle of the injection teaching instrument in the above technical scheme is explained as follows:

in the injection teaching test, aninjection port 22 arranged in theteaching board 2 is used for the operation of a college, a student fixes an injection instrument at the clamping port 4, in the injection test, the injection instrument is inserted into therubber board 23a, and the injection liquid is recycled through theinfusion tube 222;

in the next injection teaching test, in order to reduce the complexity of replacing therubber plate 23a, thereplacement port 21 is arranged on one side of theinjection port 22, thereplacement port 21 is convenient for replacing therubber plate 23a, because theinjection port 22 and thereplacement port 21 are distributed in a zigzag manner, theinjection port 22 must be higher than the replacement port 21 (namely, the lowest plane of theinjection port 22 and the highest plane of thereplacement port 21 are horizontal), when a student finishes the injection teaching, anew rubber plate 23a can be replaced to theinjection port 22 by rotating the rotatingshaft 23b, and the rotatingshaft 23b is controlled by an internal rotating motor in an electric driving manner, so that the teaching efficiency is conveniently and greatly improved in operation, more students can learn, and the usedrubber plate 23a is exposed at the position of thereplacement port 21, and only another student who finishes the teaching needs to take out the rubber plate, therubber plate 23a can be replaced by a new one.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "lateral," "length," "width," "height," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "side," and the like, as used herein, are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which is for convenience and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and is not to be construed as limiting the invention.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

Claims (1)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种专业用于医学护理注射教学仪，其特征在于：其结构包括工作台(1)、教学板(2)、升降杆(3)、夹持口(4)，所述工作台(1)上固定有教学板(2)，所述升降杆(3)垂直安装在工作台(1)上，所述升降杆(3)为L形结构，其水平端方向上设置有夹持口(4)，该夹持口(4)中固定有注射仪，所述教学板(2)上设有置换口(21)与注射口(22)，所述置换口(21)与注射口(22)呈Z字形上下错开分布；1. A professional teaching instrument for medical nursing injection, characterized in that: its structure comprises a workbench (1), a teaching board (2), a lifting rod (3), a clamping port (4), and the workbench ( 1) A teaching board (2) is fixed thereon, the lifting rod (3) is vertically installed on the workbench (1), the lifting rod (3) is an L-shaped structure, and a clamping port is provided on the horizontal end direction (4), an injection device is fixed in the clamping port (4), a replacement port (21) and an injection port (22) are provided on the teaching board (2), and the replacement port (21) and the injection port ( 22) The distribution is staggered up and down in a zigzag shape;所述教学板(2)的内部设置有转动件(23)，该转动件(23)配合在置换口(21)与注射口(22)的底端；A rotating member (23) is provided inside the teaching board (2), and the rotating member (23) is matched with the bottom ends of the replacement port (21) and the injection port (22);所述转动件(23)包括有橡胶板(23a)、转动轴(23b)与卡环(23c)，所述转动轴(23b)通过固定的卡环(23c)固定有橡胶板(23a)，所述橡胶板(23a)设有四个，均匀环绕在转动轴(23b)的外表面；The rotating member (23) includes a rubber plate (23a), a rotating shaft (23b) and a snap ring (23c), and the rotating shaft (23b) is fixed with the rubber plate (23a) through the fixed snap ring (23c), There are four said rubber plates (23a), which are evenly surrounded on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (23b);其中一个所述橡胶板(23a)配合在注射口(22)下，其中一个所述橡胶板(23a)配合在置换口(21)上；One of the rubber sheets (23a) is fitted under the injection port (22), and one of the rubber sheets (23a) is fitted on the replacement port (21);所述注射口(22)的内部设有安置盘(221)，所述安置盘(221)通过内圆周内壁上固定的定位杆(a)与橡胶板(23a)连接；A placement plate (221) is arranged inside the injection port (22), and the placement plate (221) is connected to the rubber plate (23a) through a positioning rod (a) fixed on the inner wall of the inner circumference;所述安置盘(221)位于工作台(1)的底部连接有输液管(222)，所述输液管(222)为漏斗形状；The placement plate (221) is located at the bottom of the workbench (1) and is connected with an infusion tube (222), and the infusion tube (222) is in the shape of a funnel;所述橡胶板(23a)设置有护壳(a1)与卡槽(a2)，所述卡槽(a2)设于护壳(a1)的外表面，所述卡槽(a2)对应于定位杆(a)，两者采用插嵌连接方式固定；The rubber plate (23a) is provided with a protective casing (a1) and a clamping groove (a2), the clamping groove (a2) is provided on the outer surface of the protective casing (a1), and the clamping groove (a2) corresponds to the positioning rod (a), the two are fixed by inserting connection;所述定位杆(a)的插入端为圆弧形结构。The insertion end of the positioning rod (a) is a circular arc structure.

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