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CN110623534B - Bubble breaker, pot cover assembly and cooking utensil - Google Patents

Bubble breaker, pot cover assembly and cooking utensil
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Publication number
CN110623534B
CN110623534BCN201810649871.4ACN201810649871ACN110623534BCN 110623534 BCN110623534 BCN 110623534BCN 201810649871 ACN201810649871 ACN 201810649871ACN 110623534 BCN110623534 BCN 110623534B
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China
Prior art keywords
breaker
bubble
bubble breaker
lid
foam
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CN201810649871.4A
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CN110623534A (en
Inventor
程志喜
罗嗣胜
吕伟刚
杨云
卢均山
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Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a bubble breaker, a pot cover assembly and a cooking appliance, wherein the bubble breaker comprises a bubble breaker main body, the bubble breaker main body is provided with one of a top wall and a bottom wall of the bubble breaker, the other of the top wall and the bottom wall is open and is formed into an opening, the bubble breaker main body further comprises more than two blocking ribs arranged at intervals, the blocking ribs are connected with one of the top wall and the bottom wall and extend towards the opening, a steam channel is formed between every two adjacent blocking ribs, and the bubble breaker main body is provided with an air inlet channel. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the bubble breaker is arranged on the pot cover assembly of the cooking appliance, the path of steam flowing is increased through the steam channel of the bubble breaker, and the acting force of the channel wall of the steam channel on bubbles is utilized to break the bubbles, so that the effects of breaking bubbles and preventing overflow are realized.

Description

Bubble breaker, pot cover assembly and cooking utensil
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, in particular to a bubble breaking device, a pot cover assembly and a cooking appliance.
Background
Cooking utensil usually can set up broken bubble ware on the pot cover subassembly, in order to avoid cooking utensil when the internal heating, produce the bubble and spill over, use cooking utensil to be pressure cooker as an example, pressure cooker has the culinary art fast because of it has, and the culinary art temperature is high, and food taste is good and numerous advantages such as energy-conservation have become the cooking utensil that is essential in our kitchen, and the problem that puzzles whole trade now is that although cooking utensil cooks food well soon, but because the high pressure in the pot, can not in time open the upper cover, this brings very big inconvenience for the user. Conventional product depressurization is primarily by natural heat exchange or by venting. However, natural heat exchange has a problem that it takes a long time to wait, and the pressure reduction by air exhaust is not suitable for every kind of food, when fluid food is cooked, the food in the pot is boiled and generates a large amount of bubbles, and after the bubbles are accumulated to the air exhaust valve core, the bubbles are crushed in the hole of the air exhaust valve core to form liquid which is then discharged out of the pot, so that the food is spilled and the kitchen is polluted.
In order to solve the problem of food overflow caused by generation of a large amount of bubbles, the conventional product generally adopts intermittent exhaust and a method for reducing the heating amount of the product during exhaust boiling, but the conventional overflow prevention method has the problems of long exhaust decompression time and low generated boiling degree, so that the cooking effect is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a bubble breaker, a pot cover assembly and a cooking appliance, and aims to solve the problems that the existing method for preventing the overflow of the cooking appliance has longer exhaust and pressure reduction time and lower generated boiling degree, so that the cooking effect is influenced.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a bubble breaker, including a bubble breaker main body, wherein the bubble breaker main body is formed with one of a top wall and a bottom wall of the bubble breaker, and the other of the top wall and the bottom wall is open and formed into an opening;
the bubble breaker main part also comprises more than two blocking ribs arranged at intervals, the blocking ribs are connected with one of the top wall or the bottom wall and extend towards the opening, a steam channel is formed between every two adjacent blocking ribs, and an air inlet channel is arranged on the bubble breaker main part.
Preferably, the bubble breaking device further comprises a pot cover, the bubble breaking device body is installed on the pot cover, the pot cover is in contact with the opening and covers the opening, the part of the pot cover in contact with the opening is formed into the other one of the top wall or the bottom wall of the bubble breaking device, and the pot cover is provided with an air inlet or an air outlet communicated with the air inlet channel.
Preferably, the steam channel is formed with a bubble breaking slit; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
one of them is located to the air inlet and the gas outlet of broken bubble ware the middle part of broken bubble ware, another is close to the week side portion of broken bubble ware sets up, steam passage follows the week side of broken bubble ware main part extends the setting, just steam passage intercommunication the air inlet with the gas outlet.
Preferably, keep off the muscle and be inside and outside many rings setting to form a plurality of inside and outside rings setting of being the steam passageway, just it is equipped with the breach to keep off the muscle, in order to be adjacent the steam passageway communicates each other, two adjacent rings keep off and be connected with the splice bar between the muscle, just the breach correspondence on the muscle is kept off to two adjacent rings is seted up in the both sides of splice bar.
Preferably, the bottom of the foam breaker is provided with a water return port communicated with the steam channel, the water return port is provided with a one-way conduction structure, and the conduction direction of the one-way conduction structure is from the inside of the foam breaker to the outside.
Preferably, the bottom of the foam breaker main body extends downwards and laterally to form an elastic arm located right below the water return port, a gap is reserved between the elastic arm and the water return port in the vertical direction, and the elastic arm can deform under pressure to abut against the lower edge of the water return port so as to close the water return port, so that the one-way conduction structure is formed.
Preferably, the pot cover comprises a cover plate, the foam breaker main body is detachably connected to the cover plate, one of the foam breaker main body and the cover plate is located above the pot cover, the other of the foam breaker main body and the cover plate is located below the pot cover, one part of the cover plate covers the opening to form a foam breaking cavity, and the blocking ribs are arranged in the foam breaking cavity at intervals to form the steam channel.
Preferably, the cover plate is provided with a groove which is sunken downwards, the foam breaker main body is provided with the top wall and is arranged in the groove, and the opening is covered by the bottom wall of the groove.
Preferably, the cover plate is provided with a mounting hole, a mounting protrusion is convexly arranged on the inner side of the foam breaker main body corresponding to the mounting hole, and an annular stop part is convexly arranged on the free end side of the mounting protrusion;
the free end of the mounting protrusion penetrates through the mounting hole, and the annular stop part is abutted against the outer side face of the cover plate, so that the cover plate is fixedly connected with the foam breaker main body.
Preferably, the hole edge of the mounting hole is provided with an annular flange, and the side surface of the mounting protrusion is provided with an annular positioning groove for inserting the annular flange; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the outer side of the foam breaker main body is convexly provided with a gripping bulge.
Preferably, the bubbler body has the top wall and is mounted above the cover plate;
the apron is equipped with the air inlet, the inlet channel of bubble breaker main part does uncovered and with the air inlet intercommunication, bubble breaker main part is equipped with the gas outlet.
Preferably, the pot cover includes the inner cup, bubble breaker main part detachably installs the below of inner cup, bubble breaker main part has the diapire, partly lid of inner cup closes the uncovered, the inner cup with form the broken bubble chamber between the bubble breaker main part, it is in to keep off the muscle the interval forms in the broken bubble chamber steam passage.
Preferably, the inner lid has a vent hole to which the bubble breaker is mounted, the vent hole constituting an air outlet of the bubble breaker;
the bubble breaker main part is equipped with the air inlet, inlet channel is the air inlet.
Preferably, an exhaust pipe is arranged at the exhaust hole, the lower end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the bubble breaking cavity, and an exhaust valve is arranged at the upper end of the exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the material of the bubble breaker main body is a sealing material.
The invention also provides a cooker cover assembly, which comprises at least one bubble breaker, wherein the bubble breaker comprises a bubble breaker main body, the bubble breaker main body is provided with one of the top wall and the bottom wall of the bubble breaker, and the other of the top wall and the bottom wall is open and is formed into an opening;
the bubble breaker main part also comprises more than two blocking ribs arranged at intervals, the blocking ribs are connected with one of the top wall or the bottom wall and extend towards the opening, a steam channel is formed between every two adjacent blocking ribs, and an air inlet channel is arranged on the bubble breaker main part.
Preferably, the pot cover assembly comprises an inner cover and a cover plate arranged below the inner cover, and the inner cover and the cover plate jointly enclose to form an installation cavity for installing the foam breaker;
the bubble breaker is mounted to the cover plate.
Preferably, the cover plate is positioned on the periphery of the foam breaker and is further provided with a plurality of through holes.
Preferably, the aperture of the through hole is 0.5-5 mm; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the through holes are distributed along the circumferential direction of the cover plate and are arranged close to the periphery of the cover plate.
The invention also provides a cooking appliance, which comprises a pot cover assembly, wherein the pot cover assembly comprises at least one bubble breaker, the bubble breaker comprises a bubble breaker main body, the bubble breaker main body is provided with one of the top wall and the bottom wall of the bubble breaker, and the other of the top wall and the bottom wall is open and is formed into an opening;
the bubble breaker main part also comprises more than two blocking ribs arranged at intervals, the blocking ribs are connected with one of the top wall or the bottom wall and extend towards the opening, a steam channel is formed between every two adjacent blocking ribs, and an air inlet channel is arranged on the bubble breaker main part.
According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, the bubble breaker is arranged on the pot cover assembly of the cooking appliance, the path of steam flowing is increased through the steam channel of the bubble breaker, and the acting force of the channel wall of the steam channel on bubbles is utilized to break the bubbles, so that the effects of breaking bubbles and preventing overflow are realized.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a cooking appliance provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a water return port in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bubble breaker of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the inner cap with the bubble breaker of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the inner lid of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the cooking appliance provided by the present invention;
fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the bubble breaker in fig. 8.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numeralsName (R)Reference numeralsName (R)
100Bubble breaking device41Roof wall
1Bubble breakermain body42Bottom wall
11Air inlet200Pot cover assembly
12Air outlet201Pot cover
13Water return port210Inner cover
14Open mouth211Air vent
15Air inlet channel212Hanging shaft
16Mounting hole213Exhaust pipe
17Mounting boss214Mounting seat
18Gripping protrusion215Air exhaust valve
19Elastic hole220Cover plate
2Bubble breaking cavity221Throughhole
21Steamchannel222Groove
22Stop rib230Sealing ring
23Connectingrib300Cooking utensil
24Gap310Base seat
3One-way conduction structure320Outer pot
31Elastic arm330Inner pot
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a cooking appliance, which may be an electric cooker or a pressure cooker, and will be described below by taking the cooking appliance as a pressure cooker, and fig. 1 to 7 are first embodiments of the cooking appliance provided by the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, thecooking utensil 300 includes alid assembly 200, abase 310, anouter pot 320 and aninner pot 330, theouter pot 320 is mounted on thebase 310, theinner pot 330 is mounted on theouter pot 320, thelid assembly 200 is sealed and covered on theinner pot 330 by asealing ring 230, and during the process of exhausting and depressurizing thecooking utensil 300, steam in the pot is exhausted to the outside through anexhaust hole 211 formed in aninner lid 210 of thelid assembly 200.
In order to prevent the problem of food overflow when the exhaust gas is depressurized, the lid assembly 200 includes at least one bubble breaker 100, please refer to fig. 2 and 4, in a first embodiment, the bubble breaker 100 includes a bubble breaker body 1, the bubble breaker body 1 is formed with one of a top wall 41 or a bottom wall 42 of the bubble breaker 100, the other of the top wall 41 or the bottom wall 42 is open and formed as an opening 14, the bubble breaker body 1 further includes two or more blocking ribs 22 disposed at intervals, the blocking rib 22 is connected with one of the top wall 41 or the bottom wall 42 and extends towards the opening 14, a steam channel 21 is formed between two adjacent blocking ribs 22, the bubble breaker body 1 is provided with an air inlet channel 15 (the formation of the air inlet channel 15 is related to the structure of the bubble breaker body 1, the air inlet channel 15 is formed on the bubble breaker body 1, if the bubbler body 1 has the bottom wall 42, the air intake passage 15 may be a hole provided on the bottom wall 42; if the bubbler body 1 does not have the bottom wall 42, the air inlet channel 15 is the open mouth 14, as will be described in detail below).
In the technical scheme provided by the invention, thebubble breaker 100 is arranged on thelid assembly 200 of thecooking appliance 300, thesteam channel 21 is formed in thebubble breaker 100, the path of the steam flowing is increased through thesteam channel 21, and the acting force of the channel wall of thesteam channel 21 on the bubbles is used for breaking the bubbles, so that the effects of breaking bubbles and preventing overflowing are achieved (the steam can better flow in thesteam channel 21, a closed cavity is formed in thebubble breaker 100, thebubble breaker 100 comprises the bubble breakermain body 1, the bubble breakermain body 1 is provided with the opening 14, a cover body can be separately arranged to cover the opening 14 to form the cavity, or the original part of thelid assembly 200 covers the opening 14 to form the cavity, which will be described in detail below).
The anti-overflow effect of the broken bubbles is realized through thesteam channel 21 of thebubble breaker 100, in order to enhance the bubble breaking effect of thesteam channel 21, please refer to fig. 4, 5 and 7, in a first embodiment, one of theair inlet 11 and theair outlet 12 of thebubble breaker 100 is disposed in the middle of thebubble breaker 100, and the other one is disposed near the peripheral side of thebubble breaker 100, thesteam channel 21 extends along the peripheral side of thebubble breaker body 1, and thesteam channel 21 communicates with theair inlet 11 and theair outlet 12, so that theair outlet 12 and theair inlet 11 are disposed, which is beneficial to increasing the length of the path of thesteam channel 21, thereby improving the anti-overflow effect of the broken bubbles, and is beneficial to generating centrifugal force when steam flows in thesteam channel 21, and realizing liquid-gas separation of the steam.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, in the first embodiment, theair outlet 12 is disposed in the middle of thefoam breaker body 1, because in order to allow more steam to enter thefoam breaker body 1 and then be discharged, a plurality ofair outlets 12 and/or a plurality ofair inlets 11 are disposed along the circumferential direction of thefoam breaker body 1, theair outlet 12 is disposed near the center of thefoam breaker 100, and theair inlets 11 are disposed near the circumferential side of thefoam breaker body 1, so as to facilitate more steam to enter thesteam channel 21 and facilitate concentrated discharge of steam from theair outlets 12 to the outside.
In addition to the above method, the effect of preventing overflow by breaking bubbles can be enhanced by forming a bubble breaking slit in thesteam channel 21, where the cross-sectional area of thesteam channel 21 is smaller than the cross-sectional area adjacent to the bubble breaking slit, because the cross-sectional area of the bubble breaking slit is smaller, the bubble is subjected to a larger pressing force by the channel wall when passing through the bubble breaking slit, so that the bubble is more easily broken. The bubble breaking slit may be formed in various manners, and the cross-sectional area of a certain section of thesteam channel 21 may be reduced to form the bubble breaking slit, or a notch may be provided on a channel wall of thesteam channel 21 to form the bubble breaking slit.
As described above, the length of the path of thesteam channel 21 can be increased to enhance the foam breaking and overflow preventing effect of thefoam breaker 100, and specifically, referring to fig. 4, in the first embodiment, one of theair inlet 11 and theair outlet 12 is disposed near the middle of thefoam breaker body 1, the other is disposed near the peripheral side of thefoam breaker body 1, and the blockingrib 22 is circumferentially disposed along the circumferential extension of thefoam breaker body 1 to form the circumferentially disposedsteam channel 21.
In order to further increase the length of the path of the steam channel 21, please refer to fig. 4, in a first embodiment, the blocking ribs 22 are arranged in a plurality of inner and outer circles to form a plurality of steam channels 21 arranged in the inner and outer circles, the blocking ribs 22 are provided with notches 24 to communicate the adjacent steam channels 21 with each other, a connecting rib 23 is connected between the two adjacent circles of the blocking ribs 22, and the notches 24 of the two adjacent circles of the blocking ribs 22 are correspondingly opened at two sides of the connecting rib 23, so that the length of the path of the steam channel 21 is extended as much as possible by arranging the plurality of circles of the steam channels 21, and meanwhile, the notches 24 also form the bubble breaking slit, so that the bubble breaking and overflow preventing effect of the bubble breaker 100 is better, and because the notches 24 of the two adjacent circles of the blocking ribs 22 are correspondingly opened at two sides of the connecting rib 23, therefore, after the steam passes through a complete circle of the steam channel 21, the steam can enter the adjacent steam channel 21 from the notch 24, so that the steam in the bubble breaking cavity 2 can be acted by the notch 24, and the flowing path of the steam is relatively long, thereby improving the bubble breaking and overflow preventing effect of the bubble breaker 100.
As described above, thebubble breaker 100 includes thebubble breaker body 1, thebubble breaker body 1 is formed with the opening 14, the opening 14 may be covered by a part of thelid assembly 200, specifically, referring to fig. 1, in the first embodiment, thebubble breaker 100 further includes alid 201, thebubble breaker body 1 is mounted on thelid 201, thelid 201 contacts with the opening 14 and covers the opening 14, a part of thelid 201 contacting with the opening 14 is formed as the other one of thetop wall 41 or thebottom wall 42 of thebubble breaker 100, thelid 201 is provided with theair inlet 11 or theair outlet 12 communicated with the air inlet channel 15, so that thelid 201 is used to form a part of the structure of thebubble breaker 100, and the purpose of reducing the manufacturing cost can be achieved.
For example, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a first embodiment, thelid 201 includes alid plate 220, thebubble breaker body 1 is detachably connected to thelid plate 220, one of thebubble breaker body 1 and thelid plate 220 is located above and the other is located below, a portion of thelid plate 220 covers the opening 14 to form a bubble breaking cavity 2, theribs 22 are spaced in the bubble breaking cavity 2 to form thesteam channels 21, generally, thelid plate 220 of thelid 201 is detachably connected to the inner lid 210 (the two may be connected by a screw, referring to fig. 1, in the first embodiment, a hangingshaft 212 is connected between thelid plate 220 and theinner lid 210, an upper end of the hangingshaft 212 is connected to theinner lid 210, a lower end of the hangingshaft 212 is clamped to a mountingseat 214 mounted on thelid plate 220, the disassembly and assembly of thecover plate 220 are relatively convenient and labor-saving), so that thecover plate 220 and the foam breakermain body 1 can be conveniently disassembled and cleaned at the same time.
Thefoam breaker body 1 may be mounted above or below thecover plate 220, specifically, referring to fig. 5 to 7, in the first embodiment, thefoam breaker body 1 has thetop wall 41 and is mounted above the cover plate 15, the cover plate 15 is provided with theair inlet 11, the air inlet channel 15 of thefoam breaker body 1 is the opening 14 and is communicated with theair inlet 11, and thefoam breaker body 1 is provided with theair outlet 12, so that thefoam breaker body 1 is not easily polluted by the contents in the pan.
In order to facilitate the installation of thebubble breaker body 1 on thecover plate 220, please refer to fig. 5 to 7, in the first embodiment, arecess 222 recessed downward is formed on thecover plate 220, thebubble breaker body 1 has thetop wall 41 and is installed in therecess 222, the opening 14 is covered by thebottom wall 42 of therecess 222, the installation and positioning of thebubble breaker body 1 can be realized by the arrangement of therecess 222, and the backflow of the liquid in thesteam channel 21 is also facilitated, and the side wall of therecess 222 can also be arranged in an inclined manner, which is also beneficial to the backflow of the liquid in thesteam channel 21.
In order to facilitate cleaning of thefoam breaker body 1, thefoam breaker body 1 is detachably connected to thecover plate 220, thefoam breaker body 1 and thecover plate 220 may be detachably connected by means of screw connection or snap connection, or the like, or please refer to fig. 2 and 7, in a first embodiment, thecover plate 220 is provided with a mountinghole 16, the inner side of thefoam breaker body 1 is convexly provided with a mountingprotrusion 17 corresponding to the mountinghole 16, the free end of the mountingprotrusion 17 is laterally convexly provided with an annular stop portion, the free end of the mountingprotrusion 17 penetrates through the mountinghole 16, and the annular stop portion abuts against the outer side surface of thecover plate 220, so that thecover plate 220 is fixedly connected with thefoam breaker body 1. It should be noted that, thefoam breaker body 1 may be made of metal material manufactured by stamping and die-casting processes to improve the strength of thefoam breaker body 1 and avoid the deformation of thesteam channel 21 during the exhaust process, thefoam breaker body 1 may also be made of hard material such as ceramic or glass to improve the strength and food sanitation, avoid the deformation of thesteam channel 21 during the exhaust process from affecting the cleaning performance, and specifically, in the first embodiment, thefoam breaker body 1 is made of sealing material such as silica gel or rubber, so that thefoam breaker body 1 not only has low manufacturing cost and easy installation, but also can realize the sealing connection with thelid 201 by thefoam breaker body 1 itself because thefoam breaker body 1 is made of sealing material, no longer providing a seal at the bubbler body 1).
Further, in order to make the installation of the foam breakermain body 1 more firm, please refer to fig. 2, in the first embodiment, the hole edge of theinstallation hole 16 is provided with an annular flange, and the side surface of theinstallation protrusion 17 is provided with an annular positioning slot for the annular flange to be inserted, so that through the insertion and the matching between the annular flange and the annular positioning slot, not only the installation of the foam breakermain body 1 is firmer, but also the installation and the positioning of the foam breakermain body 1 can be realized, and the installation of the foam breakermain body 1 by a user is facilitated.
Similarly, the arrangement mode of installing thefoam breaker body 1 is convenient for a user, and referring to fig. 2, in the first embodiment, a grippingprotrusion 18 is convexly arranged on the outer side of thefoam breaker body 1; and/or the free end of the mountingprotrusion 17 is provided with anelastic hole 19, so that the grippingprotrusion 18 and theelastic hole 19 are arranged to facilitate the user to assemble and disassemble the foam breakermain body 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a first embodiment, thelid assembly 200 includes aninner lid 210 and acover plate 220 installed below theinner lid 210, theinner lid 210 and thecover plate 220 together enclose a mounting cavity for mounting thebubble breaker 100, and thebubble breaker 100 is installed to thecover plate 220.
In order to facilitate the return flow of liquid in thevapor passage 21 of thebubble breaker 100, please refer to fig. 1 and 5, in the first embodiment, thecover plate 220 is further provided with a plurality of throughholes 221 at the periphery of the bubble breaker 100 (specifically, in the first embodiment, the throughholes 221 have a diameter of 0.5 to 5mm, which is too small to be easily blocked, and too large to reduce the steam flowing through the bubble breaker 100), thus, the throughhole 221 ensures the balance of the upper and lower pressures, which is beneficial to the liquid in thesteam channel 21 flowing back to the pan under the action of gravity, and at the same time, because the throughholes 221 are arranged, the flow rate of the steam in the pot is favorably reduced, the time of the steam in thebubble breaker 100 is prolonged, the bubble breaking and overflow preventing effect is improved, and, when the air bubbles pass through the throughholes 221, the hole walls of the throughholes 221 have the function of squeezing and breaking the air bubbles.
Further, referring to fig. 5 to 7, in the first embodiment, a plurality of throughholes 221 are disposed along the circumferential direction of thecover plate 220 and are disposed near the periphery of thecover plate 220, so that the disposition of the plurality of throughholes 221 is advantageous to ensure the balance of the upper and lower pressures at various positions of the cover plate 220 (because a plurality ofbubble breakers 100 may be disposed along the circumferential direction of thecover plate 220 in order to improve the bubble-breaking and spill-preventing effects of the pot cover assembly 200), and meanwhile, the vent holes 211 of theinner cover 210 are generally located at the center of theinner cover 210, and the throughholes 221 are disposed near the periphery of thecover plate 220, so that the path of the steam flowing from the throughholes 221 to the vent holes 211 is relatively long, and thus the problem of spilling is not likely to occur.
When the cooking appliance 300 is exhausted and depressurized, steam flows in the steam channel 21 of the bubble breaker 100, the steam forms liquid after being cooled, and bubbles also form liquid after being broken in the steam channel 21, after the exhaust is finished, the liquid in the steam channel 21 can flow back into the pot through the air inlet 11 under the action of gravity, so as to facilitate the liquid flowing back into the pot, please refer to fig. 4, 6 and 7, in a first embodiment, a water return port 13 communicated with the steam channel 21 is arranged at the bottom of the bubble breaker 100, the water return port 13 is provided with a one-way conduction structure 3, the conduction direction of the one-way conduction structure 3 is from the inside of the bubble breaker 100 to the outside, so that the liquid in the steam channel 21 flows back through the water return port 13, and at the same time, the one-way conduction structure 3 is arranged, so that the steam is prevented from entering the steam channel 21 through the water return port 13 during the exhaust (generally, the path between the water return port 13 and the air outlet 12 is shorter than that of the air inlet 11), thereby affecting the foam breaking and overflow preventing effect of the foam breaker 100.
Further, the one-way conducting structure 3 may be disposed in various ways, for example, the one-way conducting structure 3 may be a one-way valve, and please refer to fig. 3, in the first embodiment, the bottom of the foam breaker body 1 extends downward and laterally to form an elastic arm 31 located right below the water return port 13, a gap is reserved between the elastic arm 31 and the water return port 13 in the vertical direction, and the elastic arm 31 (the elastic arm 31 may be made of a silicone material, specifically, in the first embodiment, the annular blocking portion of the mounting protrusion 17 forms the elastic arm 31, so that the structure is simplified) can be deformed by pressure to abut against the lower edge of the water return port 13 to close the water return port 13 to form the one-way conducting structure 3, so that when the cooking utensil 300 exhausts air, the pressure in the pan deforms the elastic arm 31 upward, and the water return port 13 is closed, after the exhaust and pressure relief in the pan is completed, the elastic arm 31 deforms and recovers, so that the water return port 13 is opened, and the liquid in the steam channel 21 can flow back into the pan through the water return port 13, so that the one-way conduction structure 3 is simple in structure and low in manufacturing cost.
Thefoam breaker body 1 may be mounted on thecover plate 220 of thelid 201, and please refer to fig. 8 to 10, in the second embodiment, thelid 201 includes aninner lid 210, thefoam breaker body 1 is detachably mounted below theinner lid 210, thefoam breaker body 1 has thebottom wall 42, a portion of theinner lid 210 covers the opening 14, a foam breaking cavity 2 is formed between theinner lid 210 and thefoam breaker body 1, the blockingribs 22 form thesteam channels 21 at intervals in the foam breaking cavity 2, and theinner lid 210 forms a partial structure of thefoam breaker 100, which can also achieve the purpose of reducing the manufacturing cost.
Specifically, referring to fig. 8 to 10, in the second embodiment, theinner lid 210 has theair vent hole 211, thebubble breaker 100 is installed at theair vent hole 211, theair vent hole 211 constitutes theair outlet 12 of thebubble breaker 100, thebubble breaker body 1 is provided with theair inlet 11, and the air inlet channel 15 is theair inlet 11, so that the steam in the pot of thecooking utensil 300 is exhausted from theair vent hole 211 after passing through the bubble breaker 100 (specifically, in the second embodiment, theair vent hole 211 is provided with theair vent pipe 213, the lower end of theair vent pipe 213 is communicated with the bubble breaking cavity 2, and the upper end of theair vent pipe 213 is provided with the air vent valve 215), so that the bubble breaking and overflow preventing effect of thecooking utensil 300 is relatively good.
Thebubble breaker body 1 is detachably connected to theinner cap 210, and, in particular, in the second embodiment, a through hole is formed through the bottom of thebubble breaker body 1, a hangingshaft 212 is provided on the lower surface of theinner lid 210 corresponding to the through hole (specifically, in the second embodiment, theexhaust hole 211 is provided with anexhaust pipe 213, anexhaust valve 215 is installed on the upper end of theexhaust pipe 213, and the lower end of theexhaust pipe 213 is connected with the hangingshaft 212 by screw thread), and the lower end of the hangingshaft 212 extends out of thefoam breaker body 1 from the through hole and extends laterally to form a stop part, so as to limit the foam breakermain body 1 downwards (since in the second embodiment, the stopping portion of the hangingshaft 212 is clamped with the inner cover below the foam breakermain body 1, a gap is formed between the stopping portion and the foam breakermain body 1 in the up-down direction), so that the foam breakermain body 1 is relatively convenient and labor-saving to disassemble and assemble.
Thecooking utensil 300 is subjected to foam breaking and overflow prevention by arranging thefoam breaker 100, when thecooking utensil 300 is a pressure cooker, the foam breaking and overflow prevention effect of thefoam breaker 100 is related to the heating power of thecooking utensil 300, specifically, thecooking utensil 300 further comprises a heating device, and when the heating power of the heating device is 200-1200W, the foam breaking and overflow prevention effect of thefoam breaker 100 is relatively good. Similarly, thecooking appliance 300 further comprises an exhaust device, and when thecooking appliance 300 exhausts and reduces the pressure, the ratio of the power-on time to the intermittent time of the exhaust device is more than 1: 30, the foam breaking and overflow preventing effect of thefoam breaker 100 is relatively good.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (19)

CN201810649871.4A2018-06-212018-06-21Bubble breaker, pot cover assembly and cooking utensilActiveCN110623534B (en)

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