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CN110575084A - Oven Baking Method - Google Patents

Oven Baking Method
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Publication number
CN110575084A
CN110575084ACN201910907738.9ACN201910907738ACN110575084ACN 110575084 ACN110575084 ACN 110575084ACN 201910907738 ACN201910907738 ACN 201910907738ACN 110575084 ACN110575084 ACN 110575084A
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filter plate
air
baking
cavity
filter screen
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CN110575084B (en
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李潇
李亮
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Huizhou Gaobi Baking Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an oven baking method, which comprises the following steps: step 1, placing food into a baking box, and then placing the baking box into a food preparation cavity through a taking and placing opening; and 2, starting the driving mechanism and the heating device, wherein the driving mechanism drives the lower pressing fan to rotate, so that external air enters the air guide cavity through the air inlet area of the vent to form air flow after passing through the second upper filter screen and the first upper filter screen for double filtration, the heating device heats the air flow in the air guide cavity into hot air flow, the hot air flow enters the baking box to bake food in the baking box, and the air flow in the air guide cavity is discharged to the outside after passing through the air outlet area of the vent through the first lower filter screen and the second lower filter screen for double filtration. And 3, after the baking is carried out for a preset time, stopping the driving mechanism and the heating device, and finishing the baking. Double filtration has significantly reduced filths such as smog granule, food piece that mix with in the vent exhaust flow, can not harm user's healthy, and user experience feels good moreover, advances the air space moreover and separates, does benefit to the promotion of toasting the quality.

Description

Translated fromChinese
烤箱烘烤方法Oven Baking Method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及食物烘烤技术领域,尤其涉及一种烤箱烘烤方法。The invention relates to the technical field of food baking, in particular to an oven baking method.

背景技术Background technique

CN209391730U公开了的烤箱,包括机壳及设置在所述机壳内的食物制备腔,所述食物制备腔的侧面开设有一食物取放口,所述食物取放口处可拆卸地安装有转动式可视门,所述食物制备腔的上方设有上加热装置,所述上加热装置的上方设有由驱动机构驱动的下压风扇,所述下压风扇的上方设有反射罩,所述食物制备腔的下部设有下加热装置,该实用新型的下压风扇使制备室内温度均匀,由于食物同时受到上下加热装置的加热,加热效果好,能够缩短烹饪时间,此类烤箱工作过程中会持续向外排出气流,但是气流中往往夹杂有烟雾颗粒、食物碎屑等污物,这样危害了用户的身体健康,并降低了用户的使用体验感。CN209391730U discloses an oven, which includes a casing and a food preparation cavity arranged in the casing, a food access opening is provided on the side of the food preparation cavity, and a rotating type of the food access opening is detachably installed. A visible door, an upper heating device is arranged above the food preparation cavity, a downward pressure fan driven by a driving mechanism is arranged above the upper heating device, a reflection cover is arranged above the downward pressure fan, and the food The lower part of the preparation cavity is provided with a lower heating device. The lower pressure fan of the utility model makes the temperature in the preparation room uniform. Since the food is heated by the upper and lower heating devices at the same time, the heating effect is good, and the cooking time can be shortened. The airflow is exhausted to the outside, but the airflow is often mixed with dirt such as smoke particles and food debris, which endangers the user's health and reduces the user's experience.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对现有技术中存在上述缺陷,提供一种烤箱烘烤方法。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an oven baking method for the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

根据本发明,提供了一种烤箱烘烤方法,该烤箱包括机壳及设置在机壳下部内的食物制备腔,食物制备腔内设有烤盒,食物制备腔的侧面开设有一取放口,烤盒自取放口置于食物制备腔,烤盒的上方设有导风罩,导风罩形成与烤盒对接的所述导风腔,导风腔内设有加热装置和由驱动机构驱动的下压风扇,机壳上部左侧设有与导风罩连通设置的通风口,所述烤箱烘烤方法包括如下步骤:According to the present invention, an oven baking method is provided. The oven includes a casing and a food preparation cavity arranged in the lower part of the casing, a baking box is arranged in the food preparation cavity, and a pick-and-place port is provided on the side of the food preparation cavity, The self-receiving opening of the oven is placed in the food preparation cavity, and an air guide hood is arranged above the oven. The air guide hood forms the air guide cavity that is docked with the oven. The downward pressure fan is provided with a ventilation port on the left side of the upper part of the casing, which is communicated with the air guide hood. The oven baking method includes the following steps:

步骤1,将食物置于烤盒内,之后通过取放口将烤盒置于食物制备腔;Step 1, place the food in the oven, and then place the oven in the food preparation cavity through the pick-and-place port;

步骤2,开启驱动机构和加热装置,驱动机构带动下压风扇旋转,使得外界风经过第二上过滤网、第一上过滤网双重过滤才通过通风口的进风区进入导风腔内形成气流,加热装置将导风腔内的气流加热成热气流,热气流进入烤盒对烤盒内的食物进行烘烤,导风腔内要排出的气流通过通风口的出风区后经过第一下过滤网、第二下过滤网双重过滤才排到外界。Step 2: Turn on the drive mechanism and the heating device, and the drive mechanism drives the down-pressure fan to rotate, so that the outside air passes through the second upper filter screen and the first upper filter screen and then enters the air guide cavity through the air inlet area of the vent to form airflow. The heating device heats the airflow in the air guide cavity into a hot air flow, and the hot air enters the oven to bake the food in the oven. The filter screen and the second filter screen are double filtered before they are discharged to the outside world.

步骤3,烘烤预定时间后,驱动机构和加热装置5停止,烘烤完成。Step 3: After baking for a predetermined time, the driving mechanism and the heating device 5 are stopped, and the baking is completed.

可选地,所述通风口由内至外设有第一过滤板和第二过滤板,第一过滤板的右侧中心固定有右挡板,右挡板将通风口右侧分隔成步骤2中的所述进风区和出风区,进风区位于出风区的上部。Optionally, the vent is provided with a first filter plate and a second filter plate from the inside to the outside, a right baffle is fixed at the center of the right side of the first filter plate, and the right baffle divides the right side of the vent into step 2. In the air inlet area and the air outlet area, the air inlet area is located at the upper part of the air outlet area.

可选地,所述机壳上部左侧内端、外端分别设有与通风口连通的第一容纳腔、第二容纳腔,第一容纳腔和第二容纳腔之间通过第三容纳腔连通,第一过滤板的端部伸入第一容纳腔内,第一过滤板的端部右侧与第一容纳腔之间设有第一弹性层,第一过滤板的端部向左延伸形成触杆,触杆位于第三容纳腔,第二容纳腔内设有推杆和第二弹性层,第二弹性层将推杆的上端抵入第三容纳腔,第一过滤板设有凹槽,第一过滤板插入到通风口处到位后,触杆在第一弹性的作用下将推杆的上端抵入第二容纳腔且推杆的下端抵入凹槽以固定第一过滤板板。Optionally, the inner end and outer end of the upper left side of the casing are respectively provided with a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity which communicate with the ventilation opening, and a third accommodating cavity passes between the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity. The end of the first filter plate extends into the first accommodating cavity, a first elastic layer is provided between the right side of the end of the first filter plate and the first accommodating cavity, and the end of the first filter plate extends to the left A contact rod is formed, the contact rod is located in the third accommodating cavity, the second accommodating cavity is provided with a push rod and a second elastic layer, the second elastic layer pushes the upper end of the push rod into the third accommodating cavity, and the first filter plate is provided with a concave slot, after the first filter plate is inserted into the vent in place, the touch rod pushes the upper end of the push rod into the second accommodating cavity and the lower end of the push rod into the groove to fix the first filter plate under the action of the first elasticity .

可选地,所述第一过滤板的中心设有贯通的中心孔,中心孔的外侧固定有变形筒,变形筒内套接有作用杆,作用杆插设在中心孔内,向内按压变形筒的过程中,作用杆克服第一弹性层的作用力将触杆与推杆分离,第二弹性层将推杆的上端抵入第三容纳腔且推杆的下端缩回至第二容纳腔内。Optionally, the center of the first filter plate is provided with a through center hole, the outer side of the center hole is fixed with a deformation cylinder, the deformation cylinder is sleeved with an action rod, the action rod is inserted in the center hole, and is pressed inward to deform. During the process of the cylinder, the action rod overcomes the force of the first elastic layer to separate the touch rod from the push rod, the second elastic layer pushes the upper end of the push rod into the third accommodating cavity and the lower end of the push rod retracts to the second accommodating cavity Inside.

可选地,所述第一上过滤网和第一下过滤对称设置在右挡板的两侧,第二上过滤网和第二下过滤对称设置在中心孔的两侧。Optionally, the first upper filter and the first lower filter are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the right baffle, and the second upper filter and the second lower filter are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central hole.

可选地,所述第一过滤板的左侧中心固定有左挡板,左挡板的左端设有连杆,连杆伸入中心孔内与推杆接触。Optionally, a left baffle plate is fixed at the center of the left side of the first filter plate, and a connecting rod is arranged at the left end of the left baffle plate, and the connecting rod extends into the center hole to contact the push rod.

可选地,所述下压风扇为离心风扇,步骤2中形成的气流为旋转涡流。Optionally, the downward pressure fan is a centrifugal fan, and the airflow formed in step 2 is a rotating vortex.

可选地,所述步骤3中的预定时间介于10min-30min之间。Optionally, the predetermined time in the step 3 is between 10min-30min.

可选地,所述步骤3中的驱动机构和加热装置同时停止。Optionally, the driving mechanism and the heating device in the step 3 are stopped at the same time.

可选地,所述步骤3中的驱动机构在加热装置停止后8s-20s停止。Optionally, the driving mechanism in the step 3 stops 8s-20s after the heating device stops.

本发明在开启驱动机构和加热装置后,驱动机构带动下压风扇旋转,使得外界风经过第二上过滤网、第一上过滤网双重过滤才通过通风口的进风区进入导风腔内形成气流,加热装置将导风腔内的气流加热成热气流,热气流进入烤盒对烤盒内的食物进行烘烤,导风腔内要排出的气流通过通风口的出风区后经过第一下过滤网、第二下过滤网双重过滤才排到外界,双重过滤大大减少了通风口排出气流中夹杂的烟雾颗粒、食物碎屑等污物,不会危害用户的身体健康,而且用户体验感好,而且进出风区分隔,利于烘烤质量的提升。In the present invention, after the driving mechanism and the heating device are turned on, the driving mechanism drives the down-pressure fan to rotate, so that the outside air passes through the second upper filter screen and the first upper filter screen and then enters the air guide cavity through the air inlet area of the ventilation port. Air flow, the heating device heats the air flow in the air guide cavity into a hot air flow, and the hot air flow enters the oven to bake the food in the oven. The lower filter screen and the second lower filter screen are double filtered before they are discharged to the outside world. The double filtering greatly reduces the smoke particles, food debris and other dirt mixed in the exhaust air flow from the vent, which will not harm the health of the user, and the user experience Good, and the inlet and outlet air areas are separated, which is conducive to the improvement of baking quality.

附图说明Description of drawings

结合附图,并通过参考下面的详细描述,将会更容易地对本发明有更完整的理解并且更容易地理解其伴随的优点和特征,其中:A more complete understanding of the present invention and its attendant advantages and features will be more readily appreciated by reference to the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1为本发明实施例的烤箱的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the oven of the embodiment of the present invention;

图2为图1中的通风口、第一过滤板和第二过滤板的装配结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of the vent, the first filter plate and the second filter plate in Fig. 1;

图3是图2中通风口和第一过滤板的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the ventilation opening and the first filter plate in Fig. 2;

图4是图2中通风口的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the vent in Fig. 2;

图5是图2中第一过滤板的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first filter plate in Fig. 2;

图6是图2中第二过滤板的结构示意图;Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the second filter plate in Fig. 2;

图7为本发明实施例的烤箱烘烤方法的示意图。7 is a schematic diagram of an oven baking method according to an embodiment of the present invention.

需要说明的是,附图用于说明本发明,而非限制本发明。注意,表示结构的附图可能并非按比例绘制。并且,附图中,相同或者类似的元件标有相同或者类似的标号。It should be noted that the accompanying drawings are used to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the present invention. Note that drawings representing structures may not be drawn to scale. Also, in the drawings, the same or similar elements are marked with the same or similar reference numerals.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的内容更加清楚和易懂,下面结合具体实施例和附图对本发明的内容进行详细描述。In order to make the content of the present invention clearer and easier to understand, the content of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

如图1至图6所示,本实施例的烤箱包括机壳1及设置在机壳1下部内的食物制备腔,食物制备腔内设有烤盒2,食物制备腔的侧面开设有一取放口,烤盒2自取放口置于食物制备腔,烤盒2的上方设有导风罩3,导风罩3形成与烤盒2对接的导风腔4,导风腔4内设有加热装置5和由驱动机构6驱动的下压风扇7,加热装置5可以是加热管,驱动机构6可以是电机,机壳1上部左侧设有与导风罩3连通设置的通风口8,通风口8由内至外设有第一过滤板9和第二过滤板10,双重过滤大大减少了通风口8排出气流中夹杂的烟雾颗粒、食物碎屑等污物,不会危害用户的身体健康,而且用户体验感好。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , the oven of this embodiment includes a casing 1 and a food preparation cavity disposed in the lower part of the casing 1 . The food preparation cavity is provided with an oven 2 , and a side surface of the food preparation cavity is provided with a pick-and-place The oven 2 is placed in the food preparation cavity from the pick-and-place port. The top of the oven 2 is provided with an air guide hood 3. The air guide cover 3 forms an air guide cavity 4 that is docked with the oven 2. The air guide cavity 4 is provided with The heating device 5 and the push-down fan 7 driven by the driving mechanism 6, the heating device 5 can be a heating pipe, the driving mechanism 6 can be a motor, the upper left side of the casing 1 is provided with a ventilation port 8 communicated with the air guide hood 3, The air vent 8 is provided with a first filter plate 9 and a second filter plate 10 from the inside to the outside. The double filtration greatly reduces the smoke particles, food debris and other dirt mixed in the exhaust air from the air vent 8, and will not harm the user's body. Healthy and good user experience.

具体而言,机壳1上部左侧内端、外端分别设有与通风口8连通的第一容纳腔11、第二容纳腔12,通风口8水平设置,第一容纳腔11、第二容纳腔12竖直设置,第一容纳腔11和第二容纳腔12之间通过第三容纳腔13连通,第三容纳腔13与通风口8平行设置,第一过滤板9的端部伸入第一容纳腔11内,第一过滤板9的端部右侧与第一容纳腔11之间设有第一弹性层14,第一过滤板9的端部向左延伸形成触杆15,触杆15与第一过滤板9一体成型,触杆15位于第三容纳腔13,第二容纳腔12内设有推杆16和第二弹性层17,推杆16设有固定肩18,第二弹性层17抵接在第二容纳腔12与固定肩18之间并套接在推杆16上,第二弹性层17将推杆16的上端抵入第三容纳腔13且使得将推杆16的下端位于第三容纳腔13内,第一过滤板9设有凹槽19,第一过滤板9插入到通风口8处到位后,触杆15在第一弹性层14的作用下将推杆16的上端抵入第二容纳腔12且使得推杆16的下端抵入凹槽19以将第一过滤板9固定在通风口8内。这里,第一弹性层14和第二弹性层17均为由弹性材料制成,可以发生形变,而且为了提高弹性性能,可以在第一弹性层14和第二弹性层17内嵌入弹簧。Specifically, the inner and outer ends of the upper left side of the casing 1 are respectively provided with a first accommodating cavity 11 and a second accommodating cavity 12 which communicate with the ventilation port 8. The ventilation port 8 is arranged horizontally. The accommodating cavity 12 is arranged vertically, the first accommodating cavity 11 and the second accommodating cavity 12 are communicated through a third accommodating cavity 13, the third accommodating cavity 13 is arranged in parallel with the ventilation port 8, and the end of the first filter plate 9 extends into In the first accommodating cavity 11, a first elastic layer 14 is provided between the right side of the end of the first filter plate 9 and the first accommodating cavity 11, and the end of the first filter plate 9 extends to the left to form a contact rod 15, which contacts the The rod 15 is integrally formed with the first filter plate 9, the touch rod 15 is located in the third accommodating cavity 13, the second accommodating cavity 12 is provided with a push rod 16 and a second elastic layer 17, the push rod 16 is provided with a fixed shoulder 18, the second The elastic layer 17 abuts between the second accommodating cavity 12 and the fixed shoulder 18 and is sleeved on the push rod 16 , the second elastic layer 17 pushes the upper end of the push rod 16 into the third accommodating cavity 13 and makes the push rod 16 The lower end of the filter plate 9 is located in the third accommodating cavity 13, and the first filter plate 9 is provided with a groove 19. After the first filter plate 9 is inserted into the vent 8 in place, the contact rod 15 will push the rod under the action of the first elastic layer 14. The upper end of 16 abuts into the second accommodating cavity 12 and the lower end of the push rod 16 abuts into the groove 19 to fix the first filter plate 9 in the vent 8 . Here, both the first elastic layer 14 and the second elastic layer 17 are made of elastic material, which can be deformed, and in order to improve the elastic performance, springs can be embedded in the first elastic layer 14 and the second elastic layer 17 .

第一过滤板9的中心设有贯通的中心孔20,中心孔20的外侧固定有变形筒21,变形筒21部分嵌入式固定在第一过滤板9内,变形筒21内套接有作用杆22,作用杆22插设在中心孔20内,变形筒21可发生形变,且变形筒21为左侧向外突出的筒状,向内按压变形筒21的过程中,会带动作用杆22向内移动,最终克服第一弹性层14的作用力将触杆15与推杆16分离,第二弹性层17将推杆16的上端抵入第三容纳腔13且推杆16的下端缩回至第二容纳腔12内,第一过滤板9的左侧中心固定有左挡板23,左挡板23的左端设有连杆24,连杆24伸入中心孔20内与推杆16接触。The center of the first filter plate 9 is provided with a through center hole 20, the outer side of the center hole 20 is fixed with a deformation cylinder 21, a part of the deformation cylinder 21 is embedded and fixed in the first filter plate 9, and an action rod is sleeved in the deformation cylinder 21 22. The action rod 22 is inserted in the central hole 20, the deformation cylinder 21 can be deformed, and the deformation cylinder 21 is a cylinder that protrudes outward from the left side. During the process of pressing the deformation cylinder 21 inward, the action rod 22 will be driven to Move inward, and finally overcome the force of the first elastic layer 14 to separate the touch rod 15 from the push rod 16, the second elastic layer 17 pushes the upper end of the push rod 16 into the third accommodating cavity 13 and retracts the lower end of the push rod 16 to the In the second accommodating cavity 12 , a left baffle plate 23 is fixed at the left center of the first filter plate 9 , and a connecting rod 24 is arranged at the left end of the left baffle plate 23 .

当要清理第一过滤板9和第二过滤板10时,参照图2,用户向内按压变形筒21,变形筒21发生变形会带动作用杆22沿着中心孔20内向内也即向右移动,连杆24、第一过滤板9和触杆15同步向右移动,此过程第一弹性层14会进一步被压缩,直至触杆15与推杆16分离后,在第二弹性层17的作用,推杆16的上端会被抵入第三容纳腔13且推杆16的下端缩回至第二容纳腔12内,这样推杆16与第二过滤板10的凹槽19分离了,可从通风口8内将第二过滤板10取出,或者第二过滤板10在连杆24的作用力下被抵出,在取出第二过滤板10后,第一弹性层14复位,连杆24、第一过滤板9和触杆15同步向左移动,触杆15将推杆16的上端抵入第二容纳腔12且使得推杆16的下端抵入通风口8内,此时可对第二过滤板10进行清理,而且可通过将毛刷伸入通风口8内对第一过滤板9进行清理。清理后,参照图3,将第二过滤板10插入通风口8内,插入到位后,推杆16的下端抵入凹槽19将第一过滤板9固定在通风口8内。When the first filter plate 9 and the second filter plate 10 are to be cleaned, referring to FIG. 2 , the user presses the deformation cylinder 21 inward, and the deformation of the deformation cylinder 21 will drive the action rod 22 to move inward along the center hole 20 , that is, to the right. , the connecting rod 24 , the first filter plate 9 and the contact rod 15 move to the right synchronously. During this process, the first elastic layer 14 will be further compressed until the contact rod 15 and the push rod 16 are separated. , the upper end of the push rod 16 will be pushed into the third accommodating cavity 13 and the lower end of the push rod 16 will be retracted into the second accommodating cavity 12, so that the push rod 16 is separated from the groove 19 of the second filter plate 10, and can be removed from the second accommodating cavity 12. The second filter plate 10 is taken out from the vent 8, or the second filter plate 10 is pushed out under the force of the connecting rod 24. After the second filter plate 10 is taken out, the first elastic layer 14 is reset, and the connecting rod 24, The first filter plate 9 and the touch rod 15 move to the left synchronously, and the touch rod 15 pushes the upper end of the push rod 16 into the second accommodating cavity 12 and makes the lower end of the push rod 16 push into the vent 8. The filter plate 10 is cleaned, and the first filter plate 9 can be cleaned by extending a brush into the ventilation opening 8 . After cleaning, referring to FIG. 3 , insert the second filter plate 10 into the vent 8 . After the insertion is in place, the lower end of the push rod 16 abuts the groove 19 to fix the first filter plate 9 in the vent 8 .

第一过滤板9的右侧中心固定有右挡板25,右挡板25将通风口8右侧分隔成位于上部的进风区26和位于下部的出风区27,在烤箱烘烤的过程中,驱动机构6驱动下压风扇7旋转,将外界风从进风区26引入导风腔4内,加热装置5将导风腔4内的气流加热成热气流,热气流进入烤盒2对烤盒2内的食物进行烘烤,而排出的气流通过出风区27排出。第一过滤板9上设有第一上过滤网28和第一下过滤网29,第一上过滤网28和第一下过滤29对称设置在右挡板25的两侧,第二过滤板10上设有第二上过滤网30和第二下过滤网31,第二上过滤网30和第二下过滤31对称设置在中心孔20的两侧,第二上过滤网30的过滤孔隙大于第一上过滤网28的过滤孔隙,第二下过滤网31的过滤孔隙小于第一下过滤网29的过滤孔隙,如此设置,外界风经过第二上过滤网30、第一上过滤网28双重过滤才进入导风腔4,导风腔4内要排出的气流经过第一下过滤网29、第二下过滤网31双重过滤才排到外界,本实施例中的第一上过滤网28的过滤孔隙的与第一下过滤网29的过滤孔隙相等。第一过滤板9的端部向右延伸形成用于密封第一弹性层14的密封板32,密封板32与通风口8内壁接触,这样气流不会进入第一容纳腔11内污染第一弹性层14。第一过滤板9与第二过滤板10之间设有上密封弹性板33和下密封弹性板34,第一上过滤网28的上端、第二上过滤网30的上端均与上密封弹性板33的下端齐平,第一上过滤网28、第二上过滤网30、左挡板23和上密封弹性板33合围形成上收集区35,第一下过滤网29的下端、第二下过滤网31的下端均与下密封弹性板34的上端齐平,第一下过滤网29、第二上过滤网31、左挡板23和下密封弹性板33形成下收集区36,如此设置,上收集区35可收集进气过程中夹杂的杂质,下收集区36可收集排出气流中夹杂的烟雾颗粒、食物碎屑等污物。上收集区35和下收集区36的设置有效保证了过滤效果,提高了用户使用体验。A right baffle plate 25 is fixed at the center of the right side of the first filter plate 9, and the right baffle plate 25 divides the right side of the ventilation port 8 into an air inlet area 26 located at the upper part and an air outlet area 27 located at the lower part. In the middle, the driving mechanism 6 drives the pressing fan 7 to rotate, and the outside air is introduced into the air guide cavity 4 from the air inlet area 26. The food in the oven 2 is baked, and the exhausted airflow is exhausted through the air outlet area 27 . The first filter plate 9 is provided with a first upper filter screen 28 and a first lower filter screen 29. The first upper filter screen 28 and the first lower filter screen 29 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the right baffle 25. The second filter plate 10 There is a second upper filter screen 30 and a second lower filter screen 31, the second upper filter screen 30 and the second lower filter screen 31 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the central hole 20, and the filter pores of the second upper filter screen 30 are larger than the first filter screen 30. The filtration pores of the first upper filter screen 28 and the filter pores of the second lower filter screen 31 are smaller than the filter pores of the first lower filter screen 29. In this way, the external air is double filtered through the second upper filter screen 30 and the first upper filter screen 28. Only after entering the air guide cavity 4, the air flow to be discharged from the air guide cavity 4 is double filtered by the first lower filter screen 29 and the second lower filter screen 31 before being discharged to the outside world. In this embodiment, the first upper filter screen 28 filters The pores are equal to the filtering pores of the first lower filter screen 29 . The end of the first filter plate 9 extends to the right to form a sealing plate 32 for sealing the first elastic layer 14 , and the sealing plate 32 is in contact with the inner wall of the vent 8 so that the airflow will not enter the first accommodating cavity 11 and contaminate the first elastic layer Layer 14. An upper sealing elastic plate 33 and a lower sealing elastic plate 34 are arranged between the first filter plate 9 and the second filter plate 10. The upper end of the first upper filter screen 28 and the upper end of the second upper filter screen 30 are connected to the upper sealing elastic plate. The lower end of 33 is flush, the first upper filter 28, the second upper filter 30, the left baffle 23 and the upper sealing elastic plate 33 are enclosed to form the upper collection area 35, the lower end of the first lower filter 29, the second lower filter The lower end of the net 31 is flush with the upper end of the lower sealing elastic plate 34. The first lower filter screen 29, the second upper filter screen 31, the left baffle 23 and the lower sealing elastic plate 33 form a lower collection area 36. The collection area 35 can collect impurities mixed in the air intake process, and the lower collection area 36 can collect smoke particles, food debris and other contaminants mixed in the exhaust air flow. The settings of the upper collection area 35 and the lower collection area 36 effectively ensure the filtering effect and improve the user experience.

本实施例的烤箱烘烤方法如图7所示包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 7 , the oven baking method of the present embodiment includes the following steps:

步骤1,将食物置于烤盒2内,之后通过取放口将烤盒2置于食物制备腔。In step 1, the food is placed in the oven box 2, and then the oven box 2 is placed in the food preparation cavity through the pick-and-place port.

步骤2,开启驱动机构6和加热装置5,驱动机构6带动下压风扇7旋转,使得外界风经过第二上过滤网30、第一上过滤网28双重过滤才通过通风口8的进风区26进入导风腔4内形成气流,加热装置5将导风腔5内的气流加热成热气流,热气流进入烤盒2对烤盒2内的食物进行烘烤,导风腔5内要排出的气流通过通风口8的出风区27后经过第一下过滤网29、第二下过滤网21双重过滤才排到外界。这里下压风扇7为离心风扇,步骤2中形成的气流为旋转涡流。Step 2, the driving mechanism 6 and the heating device 5 are turned on, and the driving mechanism 6 drives the pressing fan 7 to rotate, so that the outside air passes through the second upper filter screen 30 and the first upper filter screen 28 for double filtration before passing through the air inlet area of the vent 8. 26 Enter the air guide cavity 4 to form an air flow, the heating device 5 heats the air flow in the air guide cavity 5 into a hot air flow, and the hot air enters the oven 2 to bake the food in the oven 2, and the air guide cavity 5 needs to be discharged. The air flow through the air outlet area 27 of the ventilation port 8 is double filtered by the first lower filter screen 29 and the second lower filter screen 21 before being discharged to the outside world. Here, the pressing fan 7 is a centrifugal fan, and the airflow formed in step 2 is a rotating vortex.

步骤3,烘烤预定时间后,驱动机构6和加热装置5停止,烘烤完成。这里,预定时间介于10min-30min之间,具体根据食物种类而定,一般肉类需要20min以上,烘烤预定时间后,驱动机构6和加热装置5同时停止,当然,也可以驱动机构6在加热装置5停止后8s-20s停止,以散发导风腔5内的热量,提高用户体验感。Step 3: After baking for a predetermined time, the driving mechanism 6 and the heating device 5 are stopped, and the baking is completed. Here, the predetermined time is between 10min-30min, which depends on the type of food. Generally, meat takes more than 20min. After the predetermined time, the driving mechanism 6 and the heating device 5 stop at the same time. Of course, the driving mechanism 6 can also be The heating device 5 stops for 8s-20s after it stops, so as to dissipate the heat in the air guide cavity 5 and improve the user experience.

可以理解的是,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例披露如上,然而上述实施例并非用以限定本发明。对于任何熟悉本领域的技术人员而言,在不脱离本发明技术方案范围情况下,都可利用上述揭示的技术内容对本发明技术方案作出许多可能的变动和修饰,或修改为等同变化的等效实施例。因此,凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所做的任何简单修改、等同变化及修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案保护的范围内。It should be understood that, although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, the above embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention. For any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, many possible changes and modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention by using the technical content disclosed above, or modified into equivalents of equivalent changes Example. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solutions of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A baking method of an oven comprises a machine shell and a food preparation cavity arranged in the lower portion of the machine shell, wherein a baking box is arranged in the food preparation cavity, a taking and placing opening is formed in the side face of the food preparation cavity, the baking box is arranged in the food preparation cavity from the taking and placing opening, an air guide cover is arranged above the baking box, the air guide cover forms an air guide cavity in butt joint with the baking box, a heating device and a downward-pressing fan driven by a driving mechanism are arranged in the air guide cavity, and a vent communicated with the air guide cover is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the machine shell, and the baking method of the oven is characterized by comprising the following steps:
3. The toaster baking method of claim 1, wherein the inner end and the outer end of the left side of the upper portion of the housing are respectively provided with a first receiving chamber and a second receiving chamber which are communicated with the ventilation opening, the first receiving chamber and the second receiving chamber are communicated with each other through a third receiving chamber, the end portion of the first filter plate extends into the first receiving chamber, a first elastic layer is arranged between the right side of the end portion of the first filter plate and the first receiving chamber, the end portion of the first filter plate extends leftwards to form a touch bar, the touch bar is located in the third receiving chamber, a push rod and a second elastic layer are arranged in the second receiving chamber, the second elastic layer pushes the upper end of the push rod into the third receiving chamber, the first filter plate is provided with a groove, the first filter plate is inserted into the ventilation opening and then positioned, the feeler lever supports the upper end of the push rod into the second accommodating cavity and supports the lower end of the push rod into the groove under the action of the first elasticity so as to fix the first filter plate.
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CN105996807A (en)*2016-07-182016-10-12广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司Air guide structure and cooking device
CN107518762A (en)*2017-08-172017-12-29郑光茂Energy-saving gas steam engine
CN107898300A (en)*2017-11-022018-04-13广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司Cooking apparatus
CN208052351U (en)*2018-04-112018-11-06青岛瀚海塑料机械有限公司A kind of plastic products recovery and rinsing device
CN208610659U (en)*2018-04-122019-03-19广东新宝电器股份有限公司Supercharged air frying and baking oven
CN209285144U (en)*2018-06-292019-08-23佛山市铭仕电器有限公司A kind of oven with double air ducts

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication numberPriority datePublication dateAssigneeTitle
CN111657758A (en)*2020-07-052020-09-15廖秋Multifunctional oven
CN112923674A (en)*2021-02-032021-06-08刘念Environment-friendly traditional Chinese medicinal material drying method
CN112923673A (en)*2021-02-032021-06-08刘念Compact structure's chinese-medicinal material drying device
CN112923675A (en)*2021-02-032021-06-08刘念Chinese-medicinal material drying device of environmental protection
CN112923674B (en)*2021-02-032023-08-25邯郸市益林堂医药连锁有限公司 A kind of environment-friendly drying method of Chinese medicinal materials
CN112923673B (en)*2021-02-032023-09-26比智高药业有限公司Compact structure's chinese-medicinal material drying device
CN112923675B (en)*2021-02-032023-10-17西藏高原安生物科技开发有限公司Environment-friendly traditional Chinese medicine drying device
CN114752979A (en)*2022-04-262022-07-15赣州市文祥电镀有限公司Plated item toasts equipment

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