CN110545547B - A measurement method, device, terminal, network side device and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明公开了一种测量方法、装置、终端、网络侧设备及存储介质，所述方法包括：网络侧设备向终端发送测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。由于在本发明实施例中，网络侧设备可以向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量，从而避免终端的射频调频持续时间与待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间重叠，保证了终端对待测频点的信号质量的测量的准确性。

The invention discloses a measurement method, device, terminal, network side device and storage medium. The method includes: the network side device sends an adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL to the terminal, and instructs the terminal to adjust according to the adjustment strategy MGL, measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured. In this embodiment of the present invention, the network-side device can send an adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL to the terminal, instructing the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment policy, and measure the signal quality of the frequency-to-be-measured point, thereby avoiding the continuous radio frequency modulation of the terminal. The time overlaps with the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured, which ensures the accuracy of the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured by the terminal.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种测量方法、装置、终端、网络侧设备及存储介质A measurement method, device, terminal, network side device and storage medium

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种测量方法、装置、终端、网络侧设备及存储介质。The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a measurement method, an apparatus, a terminal, a network side device and a storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

在长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统中，终端(User Equipment，UE)对不同频点的信号质量进行测量，用于支持自身的移动性，及时的进行频点的重选和切换，保证业务的可靠性与连贯性。其中，终端对于不同频点的信号质量进行测量包括同频测量和异频测量，对于同频测量，终端当前的服务频点的频段与待测频点的频段相同，可以直接接收待测频点发送的测量参考符号，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量；而对于异频测量，终端需要先从当前的服务频点的频段调频至待测频点的频段，接收待测频点发送的测量参考符号，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量，测量完成后，由待测频点的频段调频至服务频点的频段。In the Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, the terminal (User Equipment, UE) measures the signal quality of different frequency points to support its own mobility, and timely performs frequency re-selection and handover to ensure that Business reliability and continuity. The measurement of the signal quality of different frequency points by the terminal includes intra-frequency measurement and inter-frequency measurement. For intra-frequency measurement, the frequency band of the current service frequency point of the terminal is the same as the frequency band of the frequency point to be measured, and it can directly receive the frequency point to be measured. The transmitted measurement reference symbol is used to measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured; for inter-frequency measurement, the terminal needs to firstly tune the frequency band of the current service frequency point to the frequency band of the frequency point to be measured, and receive the measurement sent by the frequency point to be measured. The reference symbol is used to measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured. After the measurement is completed, the frequency band of the frequency point to be measured is tuned to the frequency band of the service frequency point.

然而在5G新空口(New Radio，NR)测量中，对于异频测量和测量参考符号不再激活带宽内的同频测量，终端需要在测量间隔(measurement gap)内完成待测频点的信号质量的测量，其中测量间隔配置包括：测量间隔周期、测量间隔长度(measurement gap length，MGL)以及测量间隔起始位置调整粒度(measurement gap offset granularity)三部分。如图1所示，MGL包括：终端由当前的服务频点的频段调频至待测频点的频段的第一射频调频持续时间，及由待测频点的频段调频至服务频点的频段的第二射频调频持续时间。如图2所示，当待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与MGL中的射频调频持续时间存在重叠时，由于终端在射频调频持续时间内无法接收测量参考符号，会造成射频调频持续时间内的测量参考符号丢失，影响对待测频点的信号质量的测量结果。However, in 5G New Radio (NR) measurement, for inter-frequency measurement and measurement reference symbols no longer activate intra-frequency measurement within the bandwidth, the terminal needs to complete the signal quality of the frequency to be measured within the measurement gap (measurement gap). The measurement interval configuration includes three parts: measurement interval period, measurement interval length (measurement gap length, MGL), and measurement interval starting position adjustment granularity (measurement gap offset granularity). As shown in FIG. 1, the MGL includes: the first radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal from the frequency band of the current service frequency point to the frequency band of the frequency point to be measured, and the frequency of the frequency modulation from the frequency band of the frequency point to be measured to the frequency band of the service frequency point. Second RF FM duration. As shown in Figure 2, when the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbols of the frequency to be measured overlaps with the RF frequency modulation duration in the MGL, since the terminal cannot receive the measurement reference symbols within the RF frequency modulation duration, it will cause the RF frequency modulation duration. The measurement reference symbol in the inner part is lost, which affects the measurement result of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明提供一种测量方法、装置、终端、网络侧设备及存储介质，用以解决现有技术中终端的射频调频持续时间与测量参考符号发送持续时间存在重叠，影响终端对待测频点的测量参考符号的接收，影响终端对待测频点的信号质量的测量结果的问题。The present invention provides a measurement method, device, terminal, network side equipment and storage medium, which are used to solve the overlapping of the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal and the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol in the prior art, which affects the measurement of the frequency point to be measured by the terminal The reception of reference symbols affects the measurement result of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured by the terminal.

第一方面，本发明公开了一种测量方法，应用于网络侧设备，所述方法包括：In a first aspect, the present invention discloses a measurement method, which is applied to a network side device, and the method includes:

向终端发送测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Sending an adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL to the terminal, instructing the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and to measure the signal quality of the frequency to be measured.

采用本发明的测量方法，网络侧设备在终端的待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠时，可以向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量，用以避免终端的射频调频持续时间与待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间重叠，保证了终端对待测频点的信号质量的测量的准确性。With the measurement method of the present invention, when the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured of the terminal overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal, the network side device can send the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL to the terminal, instructing the terminal to follow the The adjustment strategy adjusts the MGL, and measures the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured, so as to avoid the overlap between the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal and the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured, and to ensure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured by the terminal the accuracy of the measurement.

可选的，所述调整策略包括：Optionally, the adjustment strategy includes:

将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,

将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,

将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,

将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.

通过上述可选方式，能进一步减少对待测频点的信号质量进行测量时对终端的服务频点的影响，保证终端服务的质量。Through the above optional manner, the influence on the service frequency of the terminal when the signal quality of the frequency to be measured is measured can be further reduced, and the quality of the service of the terminal can be guaranteed.

可选的，所述指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量之前，所述方法还包括：Optionally, before the instructing the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and before measuring the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured, the method further includes:

向所述终端发送测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息；sending, to the terminal, the information of the frequency point to be measured whose transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal;

所述指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量包括：The instructing the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and measuring the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured includes:

指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Instruct the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.

通过该可选方式，能够进一步提高测量的准确性。Through this optional manner, the measurement accuracy can be further improved.

可选的，所述向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略之前，所述方法还包括：Optionally, before the sending the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL to the terminal, the method further includes:

接收所述终端发送的所述待测频点的信号质量的测量存在问题的告警信息。Receive the alarm information sent by the terminal that there is a problem in the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured.

通过该可选方式，能够节约网路侧设备的处理资源。Through this optional manner, the processing resources of the network-side device can be saved.

第二方面，本发明公开了一种测量方法，应用于终端，所述方法包括：In a second aspect, the present invention discloses a measurement method, which is applied to a terminal, and the method includes:

根据测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL, and measure the signal quality of the frequency to be measured.

可选的，所述MGL对应的调整策略确定过程包括：Optionally, the process of determining the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL includes:

接收网络侧设备发送的MGL对应的调整策略；或，receiving the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL sent by the network side device; or,

所述终端自身确定MGL对应的调整策略。The terminal itself determines the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL.

可选的，所述调整策略包括：Optionally, the adjustment strategy includes:

将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,

将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,

将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,

将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.

可选的，所述对待测频点的信号质量进行测量之前包括：Optionally, before the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured includes:

确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点；determining a frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal;

所述对待测频点的信号质量进行测量包括：The measuring the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured includes:

对所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.

可选的，如果所述终端自身确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点，所述方法还包括：Optionally, if the terminal itself determines a frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol and the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal overlap, the method further includes:

向网络侧设备发送所述调整策略，及所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息。Send the adjustment strategy and the information of the frequency point to be measured whose transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal to the network side device.

第三方面，本发明公开了一种测量装置，应用于网络侧设备，所述装置包括：In a third aspect, the present invention discloses a measurement device, which is applied to network-side equipment, and the device includes:

确定模块，用于确定向终端发送的测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略；a determining module, configured to determine an adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL sent to the terminal;

发送指示模块，用于向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。The sending instruction module is configured to send an adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL to the terminal, and instruct the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment policy, and measure the signal quality of the frequency to be measured.

第四方面，本发明公开了一种测量装置，应用于终端，所述装置包括：In a fourth aspect, the present invention discloses a measurement device applied to a terminal, the device comprising:

调整模块，用于根据测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略调整MGL；The adjustment module is used to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL;

测量模块，用于对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。The measurement module is used to measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured.

第五方面，本发明公开了一种网络侧设备，包括存储器、处理器和收发机；In a fifth aspect, the present invention discloses a network side device, including a memory, a processor and a transceiver;

所述处理器，用于读取存储器中的程序，执行下列过程：通过收发机向终端发送测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。The processor is configured to read the program in the memory, and execute the following process: sending the adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL to the terminal through the transceiver, instructing the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and the frequency of the frequency point to be measured. Signal quality is measured.

可选的，所述调整策略包括：Optionally, the adjustment strategy includes:

将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,

将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,

将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,

将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.

可选的，所述处理器，还用于通过收发机向所述终端发送测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息；指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Optionally, the processor is further configured to send, to the terminal through the transceiver, the information of the frequency point to be measured whose transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal; instruct the terminal to follow the The adjustment strategy adjusts the MGL, and measures the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.

可选的，所述处理器，还用于通过收发机接收所述终端发送的所述待测频点的信号质量的测量存在问题的告警信息。Optionally, the processor is further configured to receive, through the transceiver, alarm information sent by the terminal that there is a problem in the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured.

第六方面，本发明公开了一种终端，所述终端包括：存储器、处理器和收发机；In a sixth aspect, the present invention discloses a terminal, the terminal comprising: a memory, a processor and a transceiver;

所述处理器，用于读取存储器中的程序，执行下列过程：根据测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。The processor is configured to read the program in the memory, and perform the following process: adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL, and measure the signal quality of the frequency-to-be-measured point.

可选的，所述处理器，具体用于通过收发机接收网络侧设备发送的MGL对应的调整策略；或，自身确定MGL对应的调整策略。Optionally, the processor is specifically configured to receive, through the transceiver, the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL sent by the network side device; or, determine the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL by itself.

可选的，所述调整策略包括：Optionally, the adjustment strategy includes:

将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,

将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,

将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,

将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.

可选的，所述处理器，还用于确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点；Optionally, the processor is further configured to determine a frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal;

所述处理器，具体用于对所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量。The processor is specifically configured to measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.

可选的，所述处理器，还用于如果所述终端自身确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点，通过收发机向网络侧设备发送所述调整策略，及所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息。Optionally, the processor is further configured to, if the terminal itself determines a frequency point to be measured whose transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal, send the frequency point to the network side device through the transceiver. The adjustment strategy, and the information of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol and the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal overlap.

第七方面，本发明公开了一种计算机可读存储介质，其存储有可由电子设备执行的计算机程序，当所述程序在所述电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行上述任一所述方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program executable by an electronic device, and when the program runs on the electronic device, causes the electronic device to execute any one of the above steps of the method described.

第八方面，本发明公开了一种计算机可读存储介质，其存储有可由电子设备执行的计算机程序，当所述程序在所述电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行上述任一所述方法的步骤。In an eighth aspect, the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program executable by an electronic device, and when the program runs on the electronic device, causes the electronic device to execute any one of the above steps of the method described.

本发明公开了一种测量方法、装置、终端、网络侧设备及存储介质，所述方法包括：网络侧设备向终端发送测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。由于在本发明实施例中，网络侧设备在终端的待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠时，可以向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量，用以避免终端的射频调频持续时间与待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间重叠，保证了终端对待测频点的信号质量的测量的准确性。The invention discloses a measurement method, device, terminal, network side device and storage medium. The method includes: the network side device sends an adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL to the terminal, and instructs the terminal to adjust according to the adjustment strategy MGL, to measure the signal quality of the frequency to be measured. In this embodiment of the present invention, when the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured of the terminal overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal, the network side device can send the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL to the terminal, indicating that the terminal Adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured, so as to avoid the overlap between the duration of the terminal's radio frequency modulation and the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured, and to ensure that the signal of the terminal to be measured at the frequency point to be measured overlaps. The accuracy of the measurement of quality.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

图1为本发明提供的一种MGL示意图；Fig. 1 is a kind of MGL schematic diagram provided by the present invention;

图2为本发明提供的一种MGL与测量参考符号发送持续时间示意图；FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the transmission duration of an MGL and a measurement reference symbol provided by the present invention;

图3为本发明提供的一种MGL与测量参考符号发送持续时间示意图；3 is a schematic diagram of the transmission duration of an MGL and measurement reference symbols provided by the present invention;

图4为本发明提供的一种MGL示意图；Fig. 4 is a kind of MGL schematic diagram provided by the present invention;

图5为本发明提供的一种MGL与测量参考符号发送持续时间示意图；5 is a schematic diagram of the transmission duration of an MGL and measurement reference symbols provided by the present invention;

图6为本发明提供的一种MGL与测量参考符号发送持续时间示意图；6 is a schematic diagram of the transmission duration of an MGL and measurement reference symbols provided by the present invention;

图7为本发明提供的一种MGL与测量参考符号发送持续时间示意图；FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the transmission duration of an MGL and measurement reference symbols provided by the present invention;

图8为本发明实施例提供的一种测量装置结构示意图；FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图9为本发明实施例提供的一种测量装置结构示意图；FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a measuring device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图10为本发明实施例提供的一种网络侧设备结构示意图；FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图11为本发明实施例提供的一种终端结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图本发明作进一步地详细描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

现有测量方法中，网络侧设备根据终端的能力有两种测量间隔配置方式：per UE配置和per frequency range配置。Per UE配置是指网络侧设备向终端下发一套测量间隔配置，终端对所有待测频点均采用该测量间隔配置，进行对待测频点的信号质量的测量；Per frequency range配置是指网络侧设备可以向终端下发一套针对6GHz以下的待测频点的测量间隔配置，也可以向终端下发一套针对毫米波待测频点的测量间隔配置，针对6GHz以下的待测频点和毫米波待测频点分别采用对应的测量间隔配置。In the existing measurement method, the network side device has two measurement interval configuration modes according to the capability of the terminal: per UE configuration and per frequency range configuration. Per UE configuration means that the network side device sends a set of measurement interval configuration to the terminal, and the terminal adopts this measurement interval configuration for all frequency points to be measured to measure the signal quality of the frequency points to be measured; Per frequency range configuration refers to the network The side device can deliver a set of measurement interval configuration for the frequency points to be measured below 6GHz to the terminal, and can also deliver a set of measurement interval configuration for the frequency points to be measured under 6GHz to the terminal, for the frequency points to be measured below 6GHz The corresponding measurement interval configuration is used for the frequency point to be measured and the millimeter wave.

具体的，测量间隔配置包括：测量间隔周期、MGL以及测量间隔起始位置调整粒度；测量参考符号发送配置包括：测量参考符号发送周期、测量参考符号发送持续时间及测量参考符号发送起始位置偏移量。其中测量参考符号发送持续时间有5种，包括：1ms、2ms、3ms、4ms、5ms；MGL有6种包括：3ms、4ms、6ms、1.5ms、3.5ms、5.5ms。Specifically, the measurement interval configuration includes: measurement interval period, MGL, and measurement interval start position adjustment granularity; measurement reference symbol transmission configuration includes: measurement reference symbol transmission period, measurement reference symbol transmission duration, and measurement reference symbol transmission start position offset shift. Among them, there are 5 kinds of measurement reference symbol transmission duration, including: 1ms, 2ms, 3ms, 4ms, 5ms; there are 6 kinds of MGL, including: 3ms, 4ms, 6ms, 1.5ms, 3.5ms, 5.5ms.

在本发明实施例中网络侧设备可以是演进型基站(evolved Node B，eNB)或者其他基站，当然了也可以是接入点设备等设备；终端可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet PersonalComputer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、移动上网装置(MobileInternet Device，MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等设备。In this embodiment of the present invention, the network side device may be an evolved Node B (evolved Node B, eNB) or other base stations, and of course, may also be an access point device and other devices; the terminal may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a personal computer Devices such as a digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), or a wearable device (Wearable Device).

实施例1：Example 1:

本发明实施例提供的测量方法应用于网络侧设备，所述方法包括：向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。The measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a network side device, and the method includes: sending an adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL to the terminal, instructing the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment policy, and measure the signal quality of the frequency to be measured.

在本发明实施例中，网络侧设备向终端下发测量间隔配置和终端的待测频点的测量参考符号发送配置后，网络侧设备可以根据终端的测量间隔配置及终端的待测频点的测量参考符号发送配置，识别待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间是否存在重叠，并在待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠时，确定MGL对应的调整策略，在本发明实施例中，终端的待测频点为至少一个，网络侧设备向终端下发的待测频点的测量参考符号发送配置为至少一个待测频点的测量参考符号发送配置，不再进行赘述。In this embodiment of the present invention, after the network-side device delivers the measurement interval configuration and the measurement reference symbol transmission configuration of the terminal's frequency point to be measured to the terminal, the network-side device may, according to the terminal's measurement interval configuration and the terminal's frequency point to be measured, The measurement reference symbol transmission configuration identifies whether the measurement reference symbol transmission duration of the frequency to be measured overlaps with the terminal's RF frequency modulation duration, and whether the measurement reference symbol transmission duration of the frequency to be measured and the terminal's RF frequency modulation duration exist When overlapping, the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL is determined. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal has at least one frequency point to be measured, and the measurement reference symbol transmission of the frequency point to be measured sent by the network side device to the terminal is configured as at least one frequency point to be measured. The measurement reference symbol transmission configuration of the frequency point is not repeated here.

具体的，网络侧设备可以根据终端的待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时间，确定MGL对应的调整策略。例如：网络侧设备可以根据待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时间，确定待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时长，将存在重叠的时长作为调整时长，并将调整策略确定为将MGL提前开始调整时长并延后结束调整时长。Specifically, the network-side device may determine the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL according to the overlapping time between the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured of the terminal and the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal. For example, the network-side device may determine that the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured and the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal exist according to the overlapping time between the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured and the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal. For the overlapping duration, the overlapping duration is used as the adjustment duration, and the adjustment strategy is determined as MGL starts the adjustment duration in advance and ends the adjustment duration later.

以图3为例，假设终端的测量间隔配置中测量间隔周期为60ms、MGL为6ms、测量间隔起始位置调整粒度为5ms，终端由当前服务频点的频段调频至待测频点的频段的第一射频调频持续时间为0.5ms，终端由待测频点的频段调频至当前服务频点的频段的第二射频调频持续时间为0.5ms，确定待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时间为每个测量间隔周期的第5ms至第5.5ms和第10.5ms至第11ms，网络侧设备确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时长为1ms，网络侧设备可以将MGL对应的调整策略确定为将MGL提前开始1ms并延后结束1ms。较佳的，因为测量参考符号发送持续时间与射频调频持续时间存在重叠的第一射频调频持续时间和第二射频调频持续时间分别分布在MGL的起始位置和结束位置，且第一射频调频持续时间和第二射频调频持续时间相等均为0.5ms，为减少对待测频点的信号质量进行测量时对终端的服务频点的影响，可以将MGL对应的调整策略确定为将MGL提前开始0.5ms并延后结束0.5ms。Taking Figure 3 as an example, assuming that in the measurement interval configuration of the terminal, the measurement interval period is 60ms, the MGL is 6ms, and the starting position adjustment granularity of the measurement interval is 5ms, and the terminal tunes from the frequency band of the current service frequency to the frequency band of the frequency to be measured. The duration of the first RF frequency modulation is 0.5ms, the duration of the second RF frequency modulation of the terminal from the frequency band of the frequency to be measured to the frequency band of the current service frequency is 0.5ms, and the duration of the transmission of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency to be measured is determined to be the same as that of the frequency to be measured. The overlapping durations of RF FM are the 5th to 5.5ms and 10.5ms to 11ms of each measurement interval period. The network-side device determines that the duration of the measurement reference symbol transmission overlaps with the RF FM duration to be 1ms. , the network-side device may determine the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL to start the MGL 1ms earlier and end it 1ms later. Preferably, because the measurement reference symbol transmission duration and the RF frequency modulation duration overlap, the first RF frequency modulation duration and the second RF frequency modulation duration are respectively distributed at the start position and end position of the MGL, and the first RF frequency modulation duration The time and the second RF frequency modulation duration are equal to 0.5ms. In order to reduce the impact on the service frequency of the terminal when measuring the signal quality of the frequency to be measured, the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL can be determined to start the MGL 0.5ms earlier. And delay the end 0.5ms.

网络侧设备向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略，终端按照网络侧设备发送的MGL对应的调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。例如：终端当前的测量间隔配置包括：测量间隔周期为60ms、MGL为6ms、测量间隔起始位置调整粒度为5ms，网络侧设备发送的MGL对应的调整策略为提前开始0.5ms且延后结束0.5ms，终端将MGL提前开始0.5ms并延后结束0.5ms，即终端将测量间隔配置调整为测量间隔周期为60ms、MGL为7ms、测量间隔起始位置调整粒度为4.5ms，使得测量参考符号发送持续时间与调整后的射频调频持续时间不重叠。The network side device sends an adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL to the terminal, and the terminal adjusts the MGL according to the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL sent by the network side device, and measures the signal quality of the frequency to be measured. For example, the current measurement interval configuration of the terminal includes: the measurement interval period is 60ms, the MGL is 6ms, the measurement interval start position adjustment granularity is 5ms, and the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL sent by the network side device is to start 0.5ms early and end 0.5ms later. ms, the terminal starts MGL 0.5ms in advance and ends 0.5ms later, that is, the terminal adjusts the measurement interval configuration to the measurement interval period of 60ms, the MGL of 7ms, and the adjustment granularity of the start position of the measurement interval to 4.5ms, so that the measurement reference symbol is sent The duration does not overlap with the adjusted RF FM duration.

由于在本发明实施例中，网络侧设备在终端的待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠时，可以向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量，从而避免终端的射频调频持续时间与待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间重叠，保证了终端对待测频点的信号质量的测量的准确性。In this embodiment of the present invention, when the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured of the terminal overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal, the network side device can send the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL to the terminal, indicating that the terminal Adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured, so as to avoid the overlap between the duration of the terminal's radio frequency modulation and the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured, and to ensure the signal quality of the terminal to be measured at the frequency point to be measured. the accuracy of the measurement.

实施例2：Example 2:

为了进一步减少对待测频点的信号质量进行测量时对终端的服务频点的影响，在上述实施例的基础上，在本发明实施例中，所述调整策略包括：In order to further reduce the impact on the service frequency of the terminal when the signal quality of the frequency to be measured is measured, on the basis of the above embodiment, in this embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment strategy includes:

将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,

将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,

将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,

将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.

如图4所示，因终端在射频调频持续时间内无法接收待测频点发送的测量参考符号，因此终端的MGL可分为终端由当前的服务频点的频段调频至待测频点的频段的第一射频调频持续时间、终端接收待测频点发送的测量参考符号对待测频点的信号质量进行测量的实际测量持续时间、及终端由待测频点的频段调频至服务频点的频段的第二射频调频持续时间。因第一射频调频持续时间和第二射频调频持续时间分别分布在MGL的起始位置和结束位置，在本发明实施例中，可以根据测量参考符号发送持续时间与射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时间，确定与测量参考符号发送持续时间存在重叠的目标射频调频持续时间，并根据目标射频调频持续时间，确定MGL对应的调整策略。As shown in Figure 4, because the terminal cannot receive the measurement reference symbol sent by the frequency to be measured during the duration of RF frequency modulation, the MGL of the terminal can be divided into the frequency modulation of the terminal from the frequency band of the current service frequency to the frequency band of the frequency to be measured. The duration of the first radio frequency modulation, the actual measurement duration for the terminal to measure the signal quality of the frequency to be measured by receiving the measurement reference symbol sent by the frequency to be measured, and the frequency of the terminal from the frequency of the frequency to be measured to the frequency of the service frequency. The second RF FM duration. Because the first RF frequency modulation duration and the second RF frequency modulation duration are respectively distributed at the start position and the end position of the MGL, in this embodiment of the present invention, the transmission duration and the RF frequency modulation duration can be overlapped according to the measurement reference symbol. , determine the target RF frequency modulation duration that overlaps with the measurement reference symbol transmission duration, and determine the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL according to the target RF frequency modulation duration.

如图5所示，如果测量参考符号发送持续时间与射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时间对应的目标射频持续时间为第一射频调频持续时间，将第一射频调频持续时间对应的第一时长确定为第一调整时长，并确定调整策略为将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始。As shown in FIG. 5 , if the target RF duration corresponding to the time when the measurement reference symbol transmission duration and the RF frequency modulation duration overlap is the first RF frequency modulation duration, the first duration corresponding to the first RF frequency modulation duration is determined as The first adjustment period is determined, and the adjustment strategy is determined to start the MGL in advance according to the first adjustment period.

如图6所示，如果测量参考符号发送持续时间与射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时间对应的目标射频持续时间为第二射频调频持续时间，将第二射频调频持续时间对应的第二时长确定为第二调整时长，并确定调整策略为将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束。As shown in FIG. 6 , if the target RF duration corresponding to the time when the measurement reference symbol transmission duration and the RF frequency modulation duration overlap is the second RF frequency modulation duration, the second duration corresponding to the second RF frequency modulation duration is determined as The second adjustment duration is determined, and the adjustment strategy is determined to delay the end of the MGL according to the second adjustment duration.

如图7所示，如果测量参考符号发送持续时间与射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时间对应的目标射频持续时间为第一射频调频持续时间和第二射频调频持续时间，将第一射频调频持续时间对应的第三时长和第二射频调频持续时间对应的第四时长确定为第三调整时长和第四调整时长，并确定调整策略为将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束。As shown in FIG. 7 , if the target RF duration corresponding to the time when the measurement reference symbol sending duration and the RF frequency modulation duration overlap are the first RF frequency modulation duration and the second RF frequency modulation duration, the first RF frequency modulation duration The corresponding third duration and the fourth duration corresponding to the second RF frequency modulation duration are determined as the third adjustment duration and the fourth adjustment duration, and the adjustment strategy is determined to start the MGL in advance according to the third adjustment duration and extend it according to the fourth adjustment duration. end after.

较佳的，在本发明实施例中，还可以引入更小粒度的测量间隔起始位置调整粒度，如0.5ms、0.25ms、0.125ms等，避免待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠。并可以将调整策略确定为将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度，较佳的，测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度与所述预设时长的差值不小于终端的第一射频调频持续时间对应的时长。Preferably, in this embodiment of the present invention, a smaller granularity of the starting position adjustment granularity of the measurement interval may be introduced, such as 0.5ms, 0.25ms, 0.125ms, etc., to avoid the difference between the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured and the The radio frequency modulation durations of the terminals overlap. And the adjustment strategy can be determined to adjust the measurement interval starting position adjustment granularity to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the measurement interval starting position, preferably, the measurement interval starting position current adjustment granularity and The difference between the preset durations is not less than the duration corresponding to the first radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.

实施例3：Example 3:

为了便于终端对待测频点信号质量进行准确的进行测量，在上述各实施例的基础上，在本发明实施例中，所述指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量之前，所述方法还包括：In order to facilitate the terminal to accurately measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured, on the basis of the above embodiments, in this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal is instructed to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured is instructed. Before the signal quality is measured, the method further includes:

向所述终端发送测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息；sending, to the terminal, the information of the frequency point to be measured whose transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal;

所述指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量包括：The instructing the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and measuring the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured includes:

指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Instruct the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.

具体的，网络侧设备还可以根据终端的测量间隔配置和终端的待测频点的测量参考符号发送配置，确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点，并向终端发送测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息，用以指示终端按照调整策略调整后的MGL，对测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量；较佳的，终端对于测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间不存在重叠的待测频点，终端可以不对MGL进行调整，直接进行信号质量的测量。Specifically, the network side device may also determine, according to the measurement interval configuration of the terminal and the transmission configuration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured of the terminal, the frequency point to be measured whose transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal, Send to the terminal the information of the frequency point to be measured whose duration of measurement reference symbol transmission overlaps with the terminal's RF frequency modulation duration, to instruct the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and send the measurement reference symbol to the terminal's radio frequency Measure the signal quality of the frequency points to be measured with overlapping frequency modulation durations; preferably, the terminal may not adjust the MGL for the frequency points to be measured for which the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol does not overlap with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal. , directly measure the signal quality.

另外，为了减少对网络侧设备资源的消耗，所述向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略之前，所述方法还包括：In addition, in order to reduce the consumption of network-side device resources, before the sending the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL to the terminal, the method further includes:

接收所述终端发送的所述待测频点的信号质量的测量存在问题的告警信息。Receive the alarm information sent by the terminal that there is a problem in the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured.

具体的，为了节约网路侧设备的处理资源，网络侧设备可以在接收到终端发送的待测频点的信号质量的测量存在问题的告警信息后，再进行向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略的步骤。在本发明实施例中终端可以在检测到待测频点的参考信号接收功率(ReferenceSignal Receiving Power，RSRP)低于设定阈值后向网络侧设备发送待测频点的信号质量的测量存在问题的告警信息。Specifically, in order to save the processing resources of the network-side equipment, the network-side equipment may send the MGL corresponding adjustment strategy to the terminal after receiving the alarm information sent by the terminal that there is a problem in the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured. step. In this embodiment of the present invention, after detecting that the reference signal receiving power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) of the frequency point to be measured is lower than the set threshold, the terminal may send the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured to the network side device. Warning information.

当然了，网路侧设备也可以是在接收到终端发送的待测频点的信号质量的测量存在问题的告警信息后，根据自身当前可用的资源量等信息自主决定是否向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略。Of course, the network-side device may, after receiving the alarm information sent by the terminal that there is a problem in the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured, autonomously decide whether to send the MGL corresponding to the terminal according to information such as the amount of resources currently available. Adjust strategy.

实施例4：Example 4:

本发明实施例提供的测量方法应用于终端，所述方法包括：根据MGL对应的调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。The measurement method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a terminal, and the method includes: adjusting the MGL according to an adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL, and measuring the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured.

在本发明实施例中，网络侧设备向终端下发测量间隔配置和终端的待测频点的测量参考符号发送配置后，终端可以根据测量间隔配置和终端的待测频点的测量参考符号发送配置，识别待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间是否存在重叠，并在待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠时，确定MGL对应的调整策略，在本发明实施例中，终端的待测频点为至少一个，网络侧设备向终端下发的待测频点的测量参考符号发送配置为至少一个待测频点的测量参考符号发送配置，不再进行赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the network side device delivers the measurement interval configuration and the measurement reference symbol transmission configuration of the frequency point to be measured of the terminal to the terminal, the terminal can send the measurement reference symbol transmission configuration according to the measurement interval configuration and the frequency point to be measured of the terminal Configuration, identify whether the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured overlaps with the duration of radio frequency modulation of the terminal, and when the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency to be measured overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal, determine whether For the adjustment strategy corresponding to MGL, in this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal has at least one frequency point to be measured, and the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured sent by the network side device to the terminal is configured as the measurement of at least one frequency point to be measured. Refer to the symbol transmission configuration, which will not be repeated here.

具体的，终端可以根据终端的待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时间，确定MGL对应的调整策略。例如：终端可以根据待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时间，确定待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时长，将存在重叠的时长作为调整时长，并将调整策略确定为将MGL提前开始调整时长并延后结束调整时长。Specifically, the terminal may determine the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL according to the time when the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured of the terminal overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal. For example, the terminal may determine that the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured and the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal overlap according to the time when the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured and the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal overlap. duration, the overlapping duration is used as the adjustment duration, and the adjustment strategy is determined as MGL starts the adjustment duration in advance and ends the adjustment duration later.

以图3为例，假设终端的测量间隔配置中测量间隔周期为60ms、MGL为6ms、测量间隔起始位置调整粒度为5ms，终端由当前服务频点的频段调频至待测频点的频段的第一射频调频持续时间为0.5ms，终端由待测频点的频段调频至当前服务频点的频段的第二射频调频持续时间为0.5ms，确定待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时间为每个测量间隔周期的第5ms至第5.5ms和第10.5ms至第11ms，终端确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时长为1ms，终端可以将MGL对应的调整策略确定为将MGL提前开始1ms并延后结束1ms。较佳的，因为测量参考符号发送持续时间与射频调频持续时间存在重叠的第一射频调频持续时间和第二射频调频持续时间分别分布在MGL的起始位置和结束位置，且第一射频调频持续时间和第二射频调频持续时间相等均为0.5ms，为减少对待测频点的信号质量进行测量时对终端的服务频点的影响，可以将MGL对应的调整策略确定为将MGL提前开始0.5ms并延后结束0.5ms。Taking Figure 3 as an example, assuming that in the measurement interval configuration of the terminal, the measurement interval period is 60ms, the MGL is 6ms, and the starting position adjustment granularity of the measurement interval is 5ms, and the terminal tunes from the frequency band of the current service frequency to the frequency band of the frequency to be measured. The duration of the first RF frequency modulation is 0.5ms, the duration of the second RF frequency modulation of the terminal from the frequency band of the frequency to be measured to the frequency band of the current service frequency is 0.5ms, and the duration of the transmission of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency to be measured is determined to be the same as that of the frequency to be measured. The overlapping time of the RF frequency modulation duration is the 5th to 5.5th and 10.5th to 11th ms of each measurement interval period. The adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL may be determined to start the MGL in advance by 1ms and end it later by 1ms. Preferably, because the measurement reference symbol transmission duration and the RF frequency modulation duration overlap, the first RF frequency modulation duration and the second RF frequency modulation duration are respectively distributed at the start position and end position of the MGL, and the first RF frequency modulation duration The time and the second RF frequency modulation duration are equal to 0.5ms. In order to reduce the impact on the service frequency of the terminal when measuring the signal quality of the frequency to be measured, the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL can be determined to start the MGL 0.5ms earlier. And delay the end 0.5ms.

终端按照MGL对应的调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。例如：终端当前的测量间隔配置包括：测量间隔周期为60ms、MGL为6ms、测量间隔起始位置调整粒度为5ms，MGL对应的调整策略为提前开始0.5ms且延后结束0.5ms，终端将MGL提前开始0.5ms并延后结束0.5ms，即终端将测量间隔配置调整为测量间隔周期为60ms、MGL为7ms、测量间隔起始位置调整粒度为4.5ms，使得测量参考符号发送持续时间与调整后的射频调频持续时间不重叠。The terminal adjusts the MGL according to the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL, and measures the signal quality of the frequency to be measured. For example, the current measurement interval configuration of the terminal includes: the measurement interval period is 60ms, the MGL is 6ms, and the measurement interval starting position adjustment granularity is 5ms. Start 0.5ms early and end 0.5ms later, that is, the terminal adjusts the measurement interval configuration to the measurement interval period of 60ms, the MGL of 7ms, and the adjustment granularity of the start position of the measurement interval to 4.5ms, so that the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol is the same as that after the adjustment. The RF FM durations do not overlap.

由于在本发明实施例中，终端在自身的待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠时，可以根据MGL对应的调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量，用以避免终端的射频调频持续时间与待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间重叠，保证了终端对待测频点的信号质量的测量的准确性。In this embodiment of the present invention, when the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured and the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal overlap, the terminal can adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL, and the signal of the frequency point to be measured can be adjusted. The quality is measured in order to avoid the overlapping of the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal and the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured, and to ensure the accuracy of the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured by the terminal.

实施例5：Example 5:

为了保证终端对待测频点信号测量的准确性，在上述各实施例的基础上，在本发明实施例中，所述MGL对应的调整策略确定过程包括：In order to ensure the accuracy of the signal measurement of the frequency point to be measured by the terminal, on the basis of the above embodiments, in this embodiment of the present invention, the process of determining the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL includes:

接收网络侧设备发送的MGL对应的调整策略；或，receiving the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL sent by the network side device; or,

所述终端自身确定MGL对应的调整策略。The terminal itself determines the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL.

在本发明实施例中，终端对MGL调整的调整策略可以是自身确定的，也可以是接收网络侧设备发送的，不进行具体限定。In this embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment policy for the MGL adjustment by the terminal may be determined by itself, or may be sent by the receiving network side device, which is not specifically limited.

为了进一步减少对待测频点的信号质量进行测量时对终端的服务频点的影响，在上述实施例的基础上，在本发明实施例中，所述调整策略包括：In order to further reduce the impact on the service frequency of the terminal when the signal quality of the frequency to be measured is measured, on the basis of the above embodiment, in this embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment strategy includes:

将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,

将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,

将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,

将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.

如图4所示，因终端在射频调频持续时间内无法接收待测频点发送的测量参考符号，因此终端的MGL可分为终端由当前的服务频点的频段调频至待测频点的频段的第一射频调频持续时间、终端接收待测频点发送的测量参考符号对待测频点的信号质量进行测量的实际测量持续时间、及终端由待测频点的频段调频至服务频点的频段的第二射频调频持续时间。因第一射频调频持续时间和第二射频调频持续时间分别分布在MGL的起始位置和结束位置，在本发明实施例中，可以根据测量参考符号发送持续时间与射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时间，确定与测量参考符号发送持续时间存在重叠的目标射频调频持续时间，并根据目标射频调频持续时间，确定MGL对应的调整策略。As shown in Figure 4, because the terminal cannot receive the measurement reference symbol sent by the frequency to be measured during the duration of RF frequency modulation, the MGL of the terminal can be divided into the frequency modulation of the terminal from the frequency band of the current service frequency to the frequency band of the frequency to be measured. The duration of the first radio frequency modulation, the actual measurement duration for the terminal to measure the signal quality of the frequency to be measured by receiving the measurement reference symbol sent by the frequency to be measured, and the frequency of the terminal from the frequency of the frequency to be measured to the frequency of the service frequency. The second RF FM duration. Because the first RF frequency modulation duration and the second RF frequency modulation duration are respectively distributed at the start position and the end position of the MGL, in this embodiment of the present invention, the transmission duration and the RF frequency modulation duration can be overlapped according to the measurement reference symbol. , determine the target RF frequency modulation duration that overlaps with the measurement reference symbol transmission duration, and determine the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL according to the target RF frequency modulation duration.

如图5所示，如果测量参考符号发送持续时间与射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时间对应的目标射频持续时间为第一射频调频持续时间，将第一射频调频持续时间对应的第一时长确定为第一调整时长，并确定调整策略为将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始。As shown in FIG. 5 , if the target RF duration corresponding to the time when the measurement reference symbol transmission duration and the RF frequency modulation duration overlap is the first RF frequency modulation duration, the first duration corresponding to the first RF frequency modulation duration is determined as The first adjustment period is determined, and the adjustment strategy is determined to start the MGL in advance according to the first adjustment period.

如图6所示，如果测量参考符号发送持续时间与射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时间对应的目标射频持续时间为第二射频调频持续时间，将第二射频调频持续时间对应的第二时长确定为第二调整时长，并确定调整策略为将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束。As shown in FIG. 6 , if the target RF duration corresponding to the time when the measurement reference symbol transmission duration and the RF frequency modulation duration overlap is the second RF frequency modulation duration, the second duration corresponding to the second RF frequency modulation duration is determined as The second adjustment duration is determined, and the adjustment strategy is determined to delay the end of the MGL according to the second adjustment duration.

如图7所示，如果测量参考符号发送持续时间与射频调频持续时间存在重叠的时间对应的目标射频持续时间为第一射频调频持续时间和第二射频调频持续时间，将第一射频调频持续时间对应的第三时长和第二射频调频持续时间对应的第四时长确定为第三调整时长和第四调整时长，并确定调整策略为将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束。As shown in FIG. 7 , if the target RF duration corresponding to the time when the measurement reference symbol sending duration and the RF frequency modulation duration overlap are the first RF frequency modulation duration and the second RF frequency modulation duration, the first RF frequency modulation duration The corresponding third duration and the fourth duration corresponding to the second RF frequency modulation duration are determined as the third adjustment duration and the fourth adjustment duration, and the adjustment strategy is determined to start the MGL in advance according to the third adjustment duration and extend it according to the fourth adjustment duration. end after.

较佳的，在本发明实施例中，还可以引入更小粒度的测量间隔起始位置调整粒度，如0.5ms、0.25ms、0.125ms等，避免待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠。并可以将调整策略确定为将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度，较佳的，测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度与所述预设时长的差值不小于终端的第一射频调频持续时间对应的时长。Preferably, in this embodiment of the present invention, a smaller granularity of the starting position adjustment granularity of the measurement interval may be introduced, such as 0.5ms, 0.25ms, 0.125ms, etc., to avoid the difference between the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured and the The radio frequency modulation durations of the terminals overlap. And the adjustment strategy can be determined to adjust the measurement interval starting position adjustment granularity to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the measurement interval starting position, preferably, the measurement interval starting position current adjustment granularity and The difference between the preset durations is not less than the duration corresponding to the first radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.

实施例6：Example 6:

为了便于终端对待测频点信号质量进行测量的准确性，在上述各实施例的基础上，在本发明实施例中，所述对待测频点的信号质量进行测量之前包括：In order to facilitate the accuracy of the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured by the terminal, on the basis of the above embodiments, in this embodiment of the present invention, before the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured includes:

确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点；determining a frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal;

所述对待测频点的信号质量进行测量包括：The measuring the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured includes:

对所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.

具体的，终端还可以根据测量间隔配置和待测频点的测量参考符号发送配置，确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点；并按照调整策略调整后的MGL，对测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量；较佳的，终端对于测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间不存在重叠的待测频点，终端可以不对MGL进行调整，直接进行信号质量的测量。Specifically, the terminal can also determine, according to the measurement interval configuration and the measurement reference symbol transmission configuration of the frequency point to be measured, the frequency point to be measured whose transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal; The MGL is used to measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol and the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal overlap; If there are overlapping frequency points to be measured, the terminal may directly measure the signal quality without adjusting the MGL.

在本发明实施例中，测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点，可以是终端自身确定的，也可以是网络侧设备确定后发送给终端的，不进行具体限定。In this embodiment of the present invention, the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the terminal's RF frequency modulation duration may be determined by the terminal itself, or may be determined by the network side device and sent to the terminal, and no Specific restrictions.

另外，为了便于网络侧设备对终端测量间隔配置的获知，同时避免网络侧设备在对待测频点的数据进行调度时，待测频点的测量参考符号持续时间与终端的MGL发生重叠，如果所述终端自身确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点，所述方法还包括：In addition, in order to facilitate the network side equipment to know the measurement interval configuration of the terminal, and to prevent the network side equipment from scheduling the data of the frequency point to be measured, the measurement reference symbol duration of the frequency point to be measured overlaps with the MGL of the terminal. The terminal itself determines a frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal, and the method further includes:

向网络侧设备发送所述调整策略，及所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息。Send the adjustment strategy and the information of the frequency point to be measured whose transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal to the network side device.

实施例7：Example 7:

图8为本发明实施例提供的一种测量装置结构示意图，应用于网络侧设备，该装置包括：8 is a schematic structural diagram of a measurement apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a network side device, and the apparatus includes:

确定模块81，用于确定向终端发送的测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略；Adetermination module 81, configured to determine an adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL sent to the terminal;

发送指示模块82，用于向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。The sendinginstruction module 82 is configured to send an adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL to the terminal, and instruct the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment policy, and measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured.

较佳的，所述调整策略包括：Preferably, the adjustment strategy includes:

将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,

将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,

将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,

将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.

所述发送指示模块82，还用于向所述终端发送测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息；指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量。The sendinginstruction module 82 is further configured to send to the terminal the information of the frequency point to be measured whose transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal; instruct the terminal to adjust according to the adjustment strategy The MGL measures the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.

所述装置还包括：The device also includes:

接收模块83，用于接收所述终端发送的所述待测频点的信号质量的测量存在问题的告警信息。The receivingmodule 83 is configured to receive the alarm information sent by the terminal that there is a problem in the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured.

实施例8：Example 8:

图9为本发明实施例提供的一种测量装置示意图，应用于终端，该装置包括：FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a measurement apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a terminal, and the apparatus includes:

调整模块91，用于根据测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略调整MGL；An adjustment module 91, configured to adjust the MGL according to an adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL;

测量模块92，用于对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Themeasurement module 92 is configured to measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured.

所述装置还包括：The device also includes:

确定模块93，用于接收网络侧设备发送的MGL对应的调整策略；或，所述终端自身确定MGL对应的调整策略。The determiningmodule 93 is configured to receive the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL sent by the network side device; or, the terminal itself determines the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL.

较佳的，所述调整策略包括：Preferably, the adjustment strategy includes:

将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,

将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,

将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,

将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.

所述确定模块93，还用于确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点；The determiningmodule 93 is further configured to determine a frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal;

所述测量模块92，具体用于对所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Themeasurement module 92 is specifically configured to measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.

所述装置还包括：The device also includes:

发送模块94，用于向网络侧设备发送所述调整策略，及所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息。The sending module 94 is configured to send the adjustment strategy and the information of the frequency point to be measured whose sending duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal to the network side device.

实施例9：Example 9:

基于同一发明构思，本发明实施例中还提供了一种网络侧设备，由于上述网络侧设备解决问题的原理与测量方法相似，因此上述网络侧设备的实施可以参见方法的实施，重复之处不再赘述。Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network-side device. Since the above-mentioned network-side device solves the problem in a similar manner to the measurement method, the implementation of the above-mentioned network-side device can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repetition is not repeated. Repeat.

如图10所示，其为本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备的结构示意图，其中在图10中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体有处理器101代表的一个或多个处理器101和存储器103代表的存储器103的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机102可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和收发机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。处理器101负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器103可以存储处理器101在执行操作时所使用的数据。As shown in FIG. 10 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a network-side device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, where in FIG. 10 , the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more interconnected buses and bridges represented by theprocessor 101 The various circuits of memory 103 represented byprocessor 101 and memory 103 are linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides the interface.Transceiver 102 may be a number of elements, including transmitters and transceivers, that provide means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. Theprocessor 101 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 103 may store data used by theprocessor 101 in performing operations.

在本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备中：In the network side device provided by the embodiment of the present invention:

所述处理器101，用于读取存储器103中的程序，执行下列过程：通过收发机102向终端发送测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Theprocessor 101 is configured to read the program in the memory 103, and perform the following process: sending an adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL to the terminal through thetransceiver 102, instructing the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and to be tested. The signal quality of the frequency point is measured.

优选地，所述调整策略包括：Preferably, the adjustment strategy includes:

将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,

将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,

将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,

将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.

优选地，所述处理器101，还用于通过收发机102向所述终端发送测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Preferably, theprocessor 101 is further configured to send to the terminal through thetransceiver 102 the information of the frequency point to be measured whose transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal, indicating to the terminal The MGL is adjusted according to the adjustment strategy, and the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal is measured.

优选地，所述处理器101，还用于通过收发机102接收所述终端发送的所述待测频点的信号质量的测量存在问题的告警信息。Preferably, theprocessor 101 is further configured to receive, through thetransceiver 102, alarm information sent by the terminal that there is a problem in the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured.

实施例10：Example 10:

基于同一发明构思，本发明实施例中还提供了一种终端，由于上述终端解决问题的原理与测量方法相似，因此上述终端的实施可以参见方法的实施，重复之处不再赘述。Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal. Since the principle of the terminal for solving the problem is similar to the measurement method, the implementation of the terminal can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repetition will not be repeated.

如图11所示，其为本发明实施例提供的终端的结构示意图，其中在图11中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体有处理器111代表的一个或多个处理器111和存储器113代表的存储器113的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机112可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和收发机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。处理器111负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器113可以存储处理器111在执行操作时所使用的数据。As shown in FIG. 11 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention, wherein in FIG. 11 , the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and specifically one or more processes represented by the processor 111 The various circuits of the memory 113 represented by the memory 111 and the memory 113 are linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits, such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be described further herein. The bus interface provides the interface. Transceiver 112 may be a number of elements, including transmitters and transceivers, that provide a means for communicating with various other devices over a transmission medium. The processor 111 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 113 may store data used by the processor 111 when performing operations.

在本发明实施例提供的终端中：In the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention:

所述处理器111，用于读取存储器113中的程序，执行下列过程：根据测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。The processor 111 is configured to read the program in the memory 113, and perform the following process: adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL, and measure the signal quality of the frequency to be measured.

优选地，所述处理器111，具体用于通过收发机112接收网络侧设备发送的MGL对应的调整策略；或，自身确定MGL对应的调整策略。Preferably, the processor 111 is specifically configured to receive the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL sent by the network side device through the transceiver 112; or, determine the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL by itself.

优选地，所述调整策略包括：Preferably, the adjustment strategy includes:

将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,

将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,

将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,

将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.

优选地，所述处理器111，还用于确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点；Preferably, the processor 111 is further configured to determine a frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal;

所述处理器111，具体用于对所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量。The processor 111 is specifically configured to measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.

所述处理器111，还用于如果所述终端自身确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点，通过收发机112向网络侧设备发送所述调整策略，及所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息。The processor 111 is further configured to send the adjusted frequency point to the network side device through the transceiver 112 if the terminal itself determines that the measurement reference symbol transmission duration overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal. strategy, and information on the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.

实施例11：Example 11:

在上述各实施例的基础上，本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质内存储有可由电子设备执行的计算机程序，当所述程序在所述电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行时实现如下步骤：On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer storage-readable storage medium, where a computer program executable by an electronic device is stored in the computer-readable storage medium. When running on the electronic device, the following steps are implemented when the electronic device is executed:

向终端发送测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Sending an adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL to the terminal, instructing the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and to measure the signal quality of the frequency to be measured.

实施例12：Example 12:

在上述各实施例的基础上，本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机存储可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质内存储有可由电子设备执行的计算机程序，当所述程序在所述电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行时实现如下步骤：On the basis of the foregoing embodiments, embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer storage-readable storage medium, where a computer program executable by an electronic device is stored in the computer-readable storage medium. When running on the electronic device, the following steps are implemented when the electronic device is executed:

根据测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL, and measure the signal quality of the frequency to be measured.

本发明公开了一种测量方法、装置、终端、网络侧设备及存储介质，所述方法包括：网络侧设备向终端发送测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量。由于在本发明实施例中，网络侧设备在终端的待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间与终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠时，可以向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量，用以避免终端的射频调频持续时间与待测频点的测量参考符号发送持续时间重叠，保证了终端对待测频点的信号质量的测量的准确性。The invention discloses a measurement method, device, terminal, network side device and storage medium. The method includes: the network side device sends an adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL to the terminal, and instructs the terminal to adjust according to the adjustment strategy MGL, to measure the signal quality of the frequency to be measured. In this embodiment of the present invention, when the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured of the terminal overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal, the network side device can send the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL to the terminal, indicating that the terminal Adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured, so as to avoid the overlap between the duration of the terminal's radio frequency modulation and the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol of the frequency point to be measured, and to ensure that the signal of the terminal to be measured at the frequency point to be measured overlaps. The accuracy of the measurement of quality.

对于系统/装置实施例而言，由于其基本相似于方法实施例，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。For the system/apparatus embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for related parts, please refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.

本领域内的技术人员应明白，本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此，本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, a system, or a computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to the processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device produce Means for implementing the functions specified in a flow or flow of a flowchart and/or a block or blocks of a block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory result in an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The apparatus implements the functions specified in the flow or flows of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.

这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing device to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process such that The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow or blocks of the flowcharts and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.

尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例，但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念，则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以，所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。While the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional changes and modifications to these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once the basic inventive concepts are known. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed to include the preferred embodiment and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of this application.

显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样，倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, provided that these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (18)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种测量方法，其特征在于，应用于网络侧设备，所述方法包括：1. A measurement method, characterized in that, applied to a network side device, the method comprising:向终端发送测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量；sending an adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL to the terminal, instructing the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and to measure the signal quality of the frequency to be measured;其中，所述调整策略包括：Wherein, the adjustment strategy includes:将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.2.如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量之前，所述方法还包括：2. The method according to claim 1, wherein before the instructing the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and before measuring the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured, the method further comprises:向所述终端发送测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息；sending, to the terminal, the information of the frequency point to be measured whose transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal;所述指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量包括：The instructing the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and measuring the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured includes:指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Instruct the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.3.如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略之前，所述方法还包括：3. The method according to claim 1, wherein before the sending the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL to the terminal, the method further comprises:接收所述终端发送的所述待测频点的信号质量的测量存在问题的告警信息。Receive the alarm information sent by the terminal that there is a problem in the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured.4.一种测量方法，其特征在于，应用于终端，所述方法包括：4. A measurement method, characterized in that, applied to a terminal, the method comprising:根据测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量；Adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL, and measure the signal quality of the frequency to be measured;其中，所述调整策略包括：Wherein, the adjustment strategy includes:将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.5.如权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述MGL对应的调整策略确定过程包括：5. The method of claim 4, wherein the process of determining the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL comprises:接收网络侧设备发送的MGL对应的调整策略；或，receiving the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL sent by the network side device; or,所述终端自身确定MGL对应的调整策略。The terminal itself determines the adjustment strategy corresponding to the MGL.6.如权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述对待测频点的信号质量进行测量之前包括：6. The method of claim 4, wherein before the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured is measured, the method comprises:确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点；determining a frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal;所述对待测频点的信号质量进行测量包括：The measuring the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured includes:对所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量。Measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.7.如权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，如果所述终端自身确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点，所述方法还包括：7. The method according to claim 6, wherein, if the terminal itself determines a frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal, the method further comprises:向网络侧设备发送所述调整策略，及所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息。Send the adjustment strategy and the information of the frequency point to be measured whose transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal to the network side device.8.一种测量装置，其特征在于，应用于网络侧设备，所述装置包括：8. A measurement device, characterized in that, applied to a network side device, the device comprising:确定模块，用于确定向终端发送的测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略；a determining module, configured to determine an adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL sent to the terminal;发送指示模块，用于向终端发送MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量；a sending instruction module, configured to send an adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL to the terminal, and instruct the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment policy, and measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured;其中，所述调整策略包括：Wherein, the adjustment strategy includes:将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.9.一种测量装置，其特征在于，应用于终端，所述装置包括：9. A measuring device, characterized in that, applied to a terminal, the device comprising:调整模块，用于根据测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略调整MGL；The adjustment module is used to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL;测量模块，用于对待测频点的信号质量进行测量；The measurement module is used to measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured;其中，其中，所述调整策略包括：Wherein, the adjustment strategy includes:将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.10.一种网络侧设备，其特征在于，包括：存储器、处理器和收发机；10. A network side device, comprising: a memory, a processor and a transceiver;所述处理器，用于读取存储器中的程序，执行下列过程：通过收发机向终端发送测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量；The processor is configured to read the program in the memory, and execute the following process: sending the adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL to the terminal through the transceiver, instructing the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and the frequency of the frequency point to be measured. Signal quality is measured;其中，所述调整策略包括：Wherein, the adjustment strategy includes:将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.11.如权利要求10所述的网络侧设备，其特征在于，所述处理器，还用于通过收发机向所述终端发送测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息，指示所述终端按照所述调整策略调整MGL，对所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量。11 . The network side device according to claim 10 , wherein the processor is further configured to send a measurement reference symbol to the terminal through a transceiver. The sending duration overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal. 11 . information of the frequency to be measured, instructing the terminal to adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy, and to measure the signal quality of the frequency to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal .12.如权利要求10所述的网络侧设备，其特征在于，所述处理器，还用于通过收发机接收所述终端发送的所述待测频点的信号质量的测量存在问题的告警信息。12 . The network side device according to claim 10 , wherein the processor is further configured to receive, through a transceiver, alarm information sent by the terminal that there is a problem in the measurement of the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured. 13 . .13.一种终端，其特征在于，所述终端包括：存储器、处理器和收发机；13. A terminal, characterized in that the terminal comprises: a memory, a processor and a transceiver;所述处理器，用于读取存储器中的程序，执行下列过程：根据测量间隔长度MGL对应的调整策略调整MGL，对待测频点的信号质量进行测量；The processor is used to read the program in the memory, and execute the following process: adjust the MGL according to the adjustment strategy corresponding to the measurement interval length MGL, and measure the signal quality of the frequency measurement point;其中，所述调整策略包括：Wherein, the adjustment strategy includes:将MGL按照第一调整时长提前开始；或，Start the MGL earlier by the first adjustment duration; or,将MGL按照第二调整时长延后结束；或，postpone the end of MGL by the second adjustment period; or,将MGL按照第三调整时长提前开始且按照第四调整时长延后结束；或，start the MGL earlier by the third adjustment period and end it later by the fourth adjustment period; or,将测量间隔起始位置调整粒度调整为预设时长，其中所述预设时长小于测量间隔起始位置当前调整粒度。The adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval is adjusted to a preset duration, wherein the preset duration is smaller than the current adjustment granularity of the starting position of the measurement interval.14.如权利要求13所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器，具体用于通过收发机接收网络侧设备发送的MGL对应的调整策略；或，自身确定MGL对应的调整策略。14 . The terminal according to claim 13 , wherein the processor is specifically configured to receive, through a transceiver, an adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL sent by the network side device; or, to determine the adjustment policy corresponding to the MGL by itself. 15 .15.如权利要求13所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器，还用于确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点；15. The terminal according to claim 13, wherein the processor is further configured to determine a frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal;所述处理器，具体用于对所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信号质量进行测量。The processor is specifically configured to measure the signal quality of the frequency point to be measured where the transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal.16.如权利要求15所述的终端，其特征在于，所述处理器，还用于如果所述终端自身确定测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点，通过收发机向网络侧设备发送所述调整策略，及所述测量参考符号发送持续时间与所述终端的射频调频持续时间存在重叠的待测频点的信息。16 . The terminal according to claim 15 , wherein the processor is further configured to, if the terminal itself determines that the measurement reference symbol transmission duration and the radio frequency modulation duration of the terminal overlap the frequency to be measured. 16 . point, send the adjustment strategy to the network side device through the transceiver, and the information of the frequency point to be measured whose transmission duration of the measurement reference symbol overlaps with the duration of the radio frequency modulation of the terminal.17.一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，其存储有可由电子设备执行的计算机程序，当所述程序在所述电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行权利要求1-3任一所述方法的步骤。17. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program that can be executed by an electronic device, and when the program is run on the electronic device, causes the electronic device to execute any one of claims 1-3. a step of the method.18.一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，其存储有可由电子设备执行的计算机程序，当所述程序在所述电子设备上运行时，使得所述电子设备执行权利要求4-7任一所述方法的步骤。18. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores a computer program executable by an electronic device, when the program is run on the electronic device, the electronic device is made to execute any one of claims 4-7. a step of the method.

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