CN110521704B - Landscape plant pest control device - Google Patents
Landscape plant pest control deviceDownload PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110521704B CN110521704BCN201910904346.7ACN201910904346ACN110521704BCN 110521704 BCN110521704 BCN 110521704BCN 201910904346 ACN201910904346 ACN 201910904346ACN 110521704 BCN110521704 BCN 110521704B
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- liquid
- rod
- locking
- distribution box
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- 241000607479Yersinia pestisSpecies0.000titleclaimsabstractdescription22
- 239000007788liquidSubstances0.000claimsabstractdescription130
- 239000003814drugSubstances0.000claimsabstractdescription71
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-NwaterSubstancesOXLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N0.000claimsabstractdescription49
- 238000009826distributionMethods0.000claimsabstractdescription33
- 238000003756stirringMethods0.000claimsabstractdescription29
- 238000005304joiningMethods0.000claimsabstractdescription7
- 239000007921spraySubstances0.000claimsdescription54
- 238000009434installationMethods0.000claims1
- 230000000694effectsEffects0.000abstractdescription4
- 239000000575pesticideSubstances0.000abstractdescription3
- 238000005507sprayingMethods0.000description9
- 238000002360preparation methodMethods0.000description6
- 238000000034methodMethods0.000description5
- 230000001360synchronised effectEffects0.000description4
- 241000238631HexapodaSpecies0.000description3
- 241000282414Homo sapiensSpecies0.000description2
- 201000010099diseaseDiseases0.000description2
- 208000037265diseases, disorders, signs and symptomsDiseases0.000description2
- 238000012271agricultural productionMethods0.000description1
- 230000009286beneficial effectEffects0.000description1
- 230000000749insecticidal effectEffects0.000description1
- 244000144972livestockSpecies0.000description1
- 244000000010microbial pathogenSpecies0.000description1
- 238000012986modificationMethods0.000description1
- 230000004048modificationEffects0.000description1
- 230000002265preventionEffects0.000description1
Images
Classifications
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/85—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers on separate shafts
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
- B01F33/501—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pest control, in particular to a garden plant pest control device.
Background
Diseases and insect pests are one of natural disasters seriously damaging agricultural production, and the large-area outbreak and prevalence of plant diseases can bring about a serious disaster to human beings. Pest control is to reduce or prevent pathogenic microorganisms and pests from harming crops or human and livestock, and some measures are taken artificially.
In traditional gardens pest control, generally need earlier the liquid medicine prepare the back, bear the liquid medicine case again and spray the plant in the gardens. However, after the liquid medicine is stored in the liquid medicine box for a long time, the liquid medicine can sink to the bottom or be layered, so that the insecticidal effect of the liquid medicine is influenced, and improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a garden plant pest control device which has the effect of preventing liquid medicine from losing efficacy.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a garden plant pest control device comprises a trolley, wherein a plurality of pillars are vertically arranged on the trolley, a supporting seat is arranged between the upper ends of the pillars, and a pesticide box and a water tank are arranged on the upper end face of the supporting seat; the trolley is provided with a liquid distribution box positioned below the supporting seat, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the liquid distribution box, a liquid discharge pipe is arranged on the side wall of the liquid distribution box, liquid inlet pipes communicated with the liquid distribution box are arranged on the medicine box and the water tank, and a switch mechanism for controlling the indirect opening and closing of the liquid inlet pipes is arranged on the liquid distribution box.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the device is used, the switching mechanism is utilized to control the indirect opening and closing of the liquid inlet pipe, so that the liquid medicine in the medicine box and the clean water in the water tank are intermittently injected into the liquid distribution box according to a certain proportion. Then utilize rabbling mechanism to carry out intensive mixing to liquid medicine and clear water in the liquid distribution box after, realize the on-the-spot ratio of liquid medicine, discharge liquid medicine along the fluid-discharge tube afterwards, spray liquid medicine, can realize the prevention and cure of insect pest. Consequently through setting up medical kit and the water tank of storing liquid medicine and clear water alone to cooperation through joining in marriage the liquid case realizes the on-the-spot outfit of liquid medicine, and the on-off mechanism who opens and close through the indirectness simultaneously realizes the incessant outfit of liquid medicine and uses with the spot preparation, thereby avoids liquid medicine inefficacy phenomenon to appear.
The invention is further provided with: the switching mechanism comprises a portal frame arranged on the upper end surface of the liquid distribution box, the upper end surface of the portal frame is vertically and rotatably connected with a pair of rotating shafts, and the pair of rotating shafts are distributed at two ends of the portal frame; a circular switch plate is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the liquid inlet pipe comprises an upper pipe body communicated with the medicine box or the water tank and a lower pipe body communicated with the liquid distribution box, and the upper pipe body is positioned right above the lower pipe body; the switch plate is positioned between the upper tube body and the lower tube body, one ends of the upper tube body and the lower tube body, which are close to the switch plate, are abutted against the end faces of the two ends of the switch plate, and a plurality of groups of connecting holes are formed in the switch plate, are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the switch plate and are used for communicating the upper tube body with the lower tube body; the gantry crane is characterized in that a motor is arranged on the upper end face of the gantry crane, a driving gear is arranged on a crankshaft of the motor, the driving gear is located between the pair of switch boards, and a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is arranged on the outer wall of each switch board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the on-off mechanism during operation, utilize the motor to drive driving gear synchronous revolution, through the cooperation of driving gear and driven gear this moment, drive the flush mounting plate synchronous revolution. And when the connecting hole on the switch board is positioned between the upper pipe body and the lower pipe body, the connecting hole is communicated with the upper pipe body and the lower pipe body, and the opening control of the liquid discharge pipe is realized at the moment. When the connecting hole on the switch plate is separated from the upper pipe body and the lower pipe body, the switch plate plugs the intersection of the upper pipe body and the lower pipe body, and the closing control of the liquid discharge pipe is realized at the moment. Therefore, the indirect opening and closing control of the liquid discharge pipe is realized through the switch mechanism with simple structure and stable work, thereby realizing the indirect discharge and proportioning of the liquid medicine and the clear water.
The invention is further provided with: rabbling mechanism including the level set up in the mounting bracket of joining in marriage the liquid tank roof, the outward flange position of mounting bracket is vertical to be provided with a plurality of stirring rakes, the mounting bracket rotate connect in join in marriage the liquid tank roof, the motor is the setting of biax form, and is used for the drive the mounting bracket is rotatory.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rabbling mechanism during operation, it is rotatory to utilize the motor to drive the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket drives a plurality of stirring rake simultaneous movement this moment, can utilize the stirring rake this moment and stir the liquid medicine of joining in marriage the liquid incasement. The stirring mechanism has a simple structure, and the working process is stable, so that the stable stirring of the liquid medicine is realized.
The invention is further provided with: the upper end of stirring rake rotate connect in the mounting bracket, the upper end outer wall of stirring rake is provided with drive gear, the inner wall of joining in marriage the liquid box is the cylinder setting, and the upper end inner wall be provided with the round with drive gear intermeshing's ring gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the stirring rake follows mounting bracket synchronous motion, through the cooperation of drive gear with the ring gear for the stirring rake can autogiration, realizes the intensive mixing of liquid medicine and clear water, improves the degree of consistency of each component of liquid medicine, guarantees the deinsectization effect of liquid medicine.
The invention is further provided with: the walking trolley is provided with a water pump, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the liquid discharge pipe, the position of the water outlet end of the water pump is provided with a spray pipe, and the spray pipe is provided with a spray gun.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when spraying liquid medicine to the plant, utilize the water pump to take liquid medicine out the back, through the cooperation of spray tube and spray gun, realize the high efficiency of liquid medicine and spray to make the process of spraying liquid medicine light more convenient.
The invention is further provided with: the spray gun support device is characterized in that a sliding rod is vertically arranged on the upper end face of the support seat, the outer wall of the sliding rod is connected with a sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, a mounting seat for fixing the spray gun is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, and a locking portion for fixing the sliding sleeve is arranged on the sliding rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, when liquid medicine is sprayed to plants, the spray gun is fixed by the mounting seat, the sliding sleeve is driven to drive the mounting seat and the spray gun to move upwards or downwards, and the sliding sleeve is fixed by the locking part until the height position of the spray gun is proper, so that the spray gun can be fixed. The handcart is held to advance afterwards, and the spraying of liquid medicine can be realized, consequently need not to hold the spray gun, can realize the stable spraying of liquid medicine.
The invention is further provided with: a cavity is vertically arranged in the sliding rod, the locking part comprises a rotating rod vertically arranged in the cavity, the outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a plurality of locking plates, and the locking plates are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the rotating rod; the locking device comprises a locking plate, a cavity, a sliding sleeve and a sliding sleeve, wherein the locking plate is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, the locking plate is arranged on the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is provided with a cavity, the locking plate is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, the locking plate is hinged to the outer edge of the locking plate, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a locking hole which is communicated with the cavity and is used for the; the lower extreme outer wall of dwang is provided with the torsional spring, the one end of torsional spring is fixed in the inner wall of cavity, and the other end is fixed in the dwang outer wall, the lower extreme of dwang is the level still and is provided with the driving lever, the outer wall of slide bar is provided with the adjustment tank of rectangular shape, and the driving lever is worn to establish be located behind the adjustment tank the outside of dwang.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when removing the sticking department, the drive driving lever slides along the adjustment tank inner wall, and the driving lever drives dwang and lockplate synchronous revolution this moment, and the dwang drives the torsional spring shrink simultaneously. Meanwhile, the locking plate drives the locking rod to move synchronously, and the locking rod slides inwards along the inner wall of the locking hole. And when the locking rod is completely separated from the locking groove and is embedded into the locking hole, the locking part is released. When the locking portion is locked, the deflector rod is loosened, the torsion spring is flicked and controls the rotating rod to rotate reversely, the rotating rod drives the deflector rod to slide reversely along the inner wall of the adjusting groove at the moment, the locking plate is driven to rotate synchronously, and meanwhile the locking plate drives the locking rod to slide outwards along the inner wall of the locking hole. And locking of the locking part is realized until the locking rod is inserted into the locking groove on the inner wall of the mounting hole. The locking part has a simple structure, and the locking and releasing processes are easy and convenient, so that the position adjusting process of the sliding sleeve is easier and more convenient. Meanwhile, the sliding sleeve can rotate along the outer wall of the sliding rod, so that the orientation adjustment of the spray gun can be realized, and the spray gun can be adapted to plants at different positions.
The invention is further provided with: the driving lever including set up in first body of rod on the dwang, articulate in the second body of rod on the first body of rod, embedding behind the upset of the second body of rod in the adjustment tank, and both ends are contradicted the both ends lateral wall of adjustment tank, and the outer wall of the second body of rod is provided with the conflict the dog of slide bar outer wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the position control of sliding sleeve finishes, the upset of the drive second body of rod towards the adjustment tank direction, when the second body of rod imbeds the adjustment tank in, the dog of the outer wall of the second body of rod contradicts the outer wall of slide bar. Simultaneously, the two ends of the second rod body abut against the inner walls of the two ends of the adjusting groove, so that the fixation of the whole locking part is realized, and the stability of the locking part during working is improved.
The invention is further provided with: the mounting seat comprises a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod, the first supporting rod is fixed on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve, the second supporting rod is fixed on the outer wall of the lower end of the spray gun, the second supporting rod deviates from one end of the spray gun and is provided with a ball head, and the first supporting rod deviates from one end of the sliding sleeve and is provided with a groove for the ball head to be embedded.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the spray gun is using, through the cooperation of spheroid with the recess for second branch can rotate, consequently realizes the angle modulation of spray gun, makes the spray gun can adapt to the plant of different angular position.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device is characterized in that a medicine box and a water box which are used for independently storing liquid medicine and clear water are arranged, the liquid medicine is prepared on site through the matching of a liquid preparation box, meanwhile, the uninterrupted preparation and the on-site preparation of the liquid medicine are realized through an indirect opening and closing switch mechanism, and the liquid medicine is prevented from losing efficacy;
2. by arranging the efficient stirring mechanism, the liquid medicine and the clear water are fully stirred, the uniformity of the liquid medicine is improved, and the deinsectization effect of the liquid medicine is ensured;
3. the high-efficiency spraying of the liquid medicine is realized by the matching of the water pump and the spray gun, so that the process of spraying the liquid medicine is easier and more convenient;
4. the spray gun is fixed by arranging the sliding sleeve with the adjustable position and the mounting seat, so that the spray gun is fixed, and the stable spraying of the liquid medicine can be realized without holding the spray gun;
5. through setting up the mount pad that the angle is adjustable, realize the angle modulation of spray gun to make the spray gun can adapt to the plant of different angular position.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a liquid inlet pipe and a switch mechanism of the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stirring mechanism of the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a slide bar of the embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a sliding sleeve and a mounting seat of an embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a locking portion of the embodiment.
Reference numerals: 1. a hand cart; 11. a pillar; 12. a supporting seat; 13. a water pump; 14. a nozzle; 15. a spray gun; 2. a medicine chest; 3. a water tank; 4. a liquid distribution box; 41. a liquid discharge pipe; 42. a ring gear; 5. a stirring mechanism; 51. a mounting frame; 52. a stirring paddle; 53. a drive gear; 6. a liquid inlet pipe; 61. a pipe body is arranged; 62. a lower pipe body; 7. a switch mechanism; 71. a gantry; 72. a rotating shaft; 73. a switch plate; 74. connecting holes; 75. a motor; 76. a driving gear; 77. a driven gear; 8. a slide bar; 81. a sliding sleeve; 82. a mounting seat; 821. a first support bar; 822. a second support bar; 823. a ball head; 824. a groove; 83. a cavity; 84. a locking hole; 85. a locking groove; 86. an adjustment groove; 9. a locking portion; 91. rotating the rod; 92. a locking plate; 93. a locking lever; 94. a torsion spring; 95. a deflector rod; 951. a first rod body; 952. a second rod body; 953. and a stop block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a landscape plant pest control device comprises a handcar 1, wherein a plurality ofpillars 11 are vertically arranged on the handcar 1, a supportingseat 12 is arranged between the upper ends of thepillars 11, and apesticide box 2 and a water tank 3 are arranged on the upper end face of the supportingseat 12.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the handcar 1 is provided with aliquid distribution box 4 located below thesupport base 12, a stirring mechanism 5 (see fig. 3) is provided in theliquid distribution box 4, and adrain pipe 41 is provided on the side wall. The walking cart 1 is provided with awater pump 13, the water inlet end of thewater pump 13 is communicated with aliquid discharge pipe 41, the water outlet end is provided with aspray pipe 14, and thespray pipe 14 is provided with aspray gun 15.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, themedicine box 2 and the water tank 3 are both provided with aliquid inlet pipe 6 communicated with theliquid distribution box 4, and theliquid distribution box 4 is provided with a switch mechanism 7 for controlling the indirect opening and closing of theliquid inlet pipe 6.
When the device is used, liquid medicine and clean water are respectively loaded into themedicine box 2 and the water tank 3, and then the opening and closing of theliquid inlet pipe 6 are controlled by the switch mechanism 7, so that the liquid medicine in themedicine box 2 and the clean water in the water tank 3 are intermittently injected into theliquid distribution box 4 according to a certain proportion.
Then, the liquid medicine and the clean water in theliquid distribution box 4 are fully stirred by thestirring mechanism 5, the field proportioning of the liquid medicine is realized, then, the liquid medicine is sucked out along theliquid discharge pipe 41 by thewater pump 13, then, the liquid medicine is sprayed out along thespray pipe 14 and thespray gun 15, and finally, the liquid medicine is sprayed to the plants by thespray gun 15, so that the insect pest control can be realized.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the switch mechanism 7 includes agantry 71 disposed on the upper end surface of theliquid distribution tank 4, the upper end surface of thegantry 71 is vertically and rotatably connected with a pair ofrotating shafts 72, the pair ofrotating shafts 72 are distributed at two ends of thegantry 71, and the upper end of therotating shaft 72 is horizontally provided with acircular switch plate 73.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, theliquid inlet pipe 6 includes anupper pipe body 61 communicating with themedicine box 2 or the water tank 3, and alower pipe body 62 communicating with theliquid distribution box 4, and theupper pipe body 61 is positioned directly above thelower pipe body 62. Theswitch plate 73 is located between theupper tube body 61 and thelower tube body 62, and one ends of theupper tube body 61 and thelower tube body 62 close to theswitch plate 73 abut against both end faces of theswitch plate 73.
As shown in fig. 2, theswitch plate 73 is provided with a plurality of sets of connection holes 74, and the connection holes 74 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of theswitch plate 73 and are used for communicating theupper pipe body 61 and thelower pipe body 62.
As shown in fig. 2, the upper end surface of thegantry 71 is provided with amotor 75, adriving gear 76 is provided on a shaft of themotor 75, thedriving gear 76 is located between a pair ofswitch plates 73, and a drivengear 77 engaged with thedriving gear 76 is provided on an outer wall of theswitch plates 73.
When the switch mechanism 7 is operated, themotor 75 drives thedriving gear 76 to rotate synchronously, and at this time, thedriving gear 76 and the drivengear 77 cooperate to drive theswitch plate 73 to rotate synchronously. When theconnection hole 74 of theswitch plate 73 is located between theupper pipe 61 and thelower pipe 62, theconnection hole 74 communicates theupper pipe 61 and thelower pipe 62, and at this time, the opening control of thedischarge pipe 41 is realized. When theconnection hole 74 of the opening and closingplate 73 is separated from theupper pipe 61 and thelower pipe 62, the opening and closingplate 73 closes the intersection between theupper pipe 61 and thelower pipe 62, and the closing control of thedischarge pipe 41 is performed.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, thestirring mechanism 5 includes a mountingbracket 51 horizontally disposed on the top wall of theliquid distribution box 4, and the mountingbracket 51 is rotatably connected to the top wall of theliquid distribution box 4. A plurality ofpaddles 52 are vertically arranged at the outer edge of the mountingframe 51, and the upper ends of thepaddles 52 are rotatably connected to the mountingframe 51.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the outer wall of the upper end of the stirringpaddle 52 is provided with adriving gear 53, the inner wall of theliquid distribution box 4 is provided with a cylindrical shape, the inner wall of the upper end is provided with a ring of gear rings 42 which are meshed with thedriving gear 53, and themotor 75 is provided in a double-shaft shape and is used for driving the mountingframe 51 to rotate.
When thestirring mechanism 5 works, themotor 75 is used for driving the mountingframe 51 to rotate, and at the moment, the mountingframe 51 drives the stirring paddles 52 to move synchronously. Meanwhile, thedriving gear 53 is matched with thegear ring 42, so that the stirringpaddle 52 can rotate automatically, and the liquid medicine in theliquid preparation tank 4 can be fully stirred by the stirringpaddle 52.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a slidingrod 8 is vertically disposed on the upper end surface of the supportingseat 12, a slidingsleeve 81 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slidingrod 8, a mountingseat 82 for fixing thespray gun 15 is disposed on the outer wall of the slidingsleeve 81, and a lockingportion 9 for fixing the slidingsleeve 81 is disposed on the slidingrod 8.
When spraying liquid medicine to the plant, utilizemount pad 82 to fixspray gun 15 earlier, drive slidingsleeve 81 again and drivemount pad 82 andspray gun 15 and move up or down. After the height position of thespray gun 15 is proper, the slidingsleeve 81 is rotated, and after the orientation of thespray gun 15 is proper, the slidingsleeve 81 is fixed by the lockingpart 9, so that thespray gun 15 can be fixed. Then the trolley is held to move forward, so that the stable spraying of the liquid medicine can be realized.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the mountingseat 82 includes afirst support 821 and asecond support 822, thefirst support 821 is fixed on the outer wall of the slidingsleeve 81, and thesecond support 822 is fixed on the outer wall of the lower end of thespray gun 15. The end of thesecond support rod 822 facing away from thespray gun 15 is provided with aball head 823, and the end of thefirst support rod 821 facing away from the slidingsleeve 81 is provided with agroove 824 for embedding theball head 823.
When the angular position ofspray gun 15 is adjusted according to the demand, drivespray gun 15 and drivesecond branch 822 and rotate, through the cooperation of spheroid andrecess 824 this moment for the angle betweensecond branch 822 and thefirst branch 821 can freely be adjusted, realizes the angle modulation ofspray gun 15, makesspray gun 15 can adapt to the plant of different angular positions.
As shown in fig. 6, the inside of theslide lever 8 is vertically provided with acavity 83, the lockingportion 9 includes arotating lever 91 vertically provided in thecavity 83, an outer wall of therotating lever 91 is provided with a plurality of lockingplates 92, and the lockingplates 92 are uniformly distributed in a height direction of therotating lever 91.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the outer wall of the lockingplate 92 is uniformly provided with a plurality of lockinglevers 93, and the locking levers 93 are hinged to the outer edge of the lockingplate 92. The outer wall of the slidingrod 8 is provided with a lockinghole 84 for the lockingrod 93 to penetrate through, and the inner wall of the slidingsleeve 81 is provided with a plurality of lockinggrooves 85 for the lockingrod 93 to be inserted.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the outer wall of the lower end of therotating lever 91 is provided with atorsion spring 94, one end of thetorsion spring 94 is fixed to the inner wall of thecavity 83, and the other end is fixed to the outer wall of therotating lever 91. The lower extreme ofdwang 91 still the level is provided with drivinglever 95, and the outer wall ofslide bar 8 is provided with theadjustment tank 86 of rectangular shape to drivinglever 95 wears to establish and lies in the outside ofdwang 91 behind theadjustment tank 86.
When the lockingportion 9 is released, the drivinglever 95 slides along the inner wall of theadjustment groove 86, and at this time, thelever 95 rotates therotation lever 91 and the lockingplate 92 in synchronization, and at the same time, therotation lever 91 contracts thetorsion spring 94. At the same time, the lockingplate 92 carries the locking bars 93 to move synchronously, and the locking bars 93 slide inwards along the inner wall of the locking holes 84. Thelock 9 is released until thelock lever 93 is completely disengaged from thelock groove 85 and fitted into thelock hole 84.
When the lockingpart 9 is locked, theshift lever 95 is released, thetorsion spring 94 springs open and controls the rotatinglever 91 to rotate reversely, the rotatinglever 91 drives theshift lever 95 to slide reversely along the inner wall of the adjustinggroove 86 and drives the lockingplate 92 to rotate synchronously, and the lockingplate 92 drives the lockingrod 93 to slide outwards along the inner wall of the lockinghole 84. And locking of the lockingpart 9 is realized until the lockingrod 93 is inserted into the lockinggroove 85 on the inner wall of the mounting hole.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, theshift lever 95 includes afirst lever 951 disposed on therotation lever 91 and asecond lever 952 hinged to thefirst lever 951. Second body ofrod 952 overturns the back and imbeds in theadjustment tank 86, and both ends conflict the both ends lateral wall ofadjustment tank 86 to the outer wall of second body ofrod 952 is provided with thedog 953 ofconflicting slide bar 8 outer wall.
After the position of the slidingsleeve 81 is adjusted, thesecond rod 952 is driven to turn toward the adjustinggroove 86 until thesecond rod 952 is embedded into the adjustinggroove 86, and thestopper 953 on the outer wall of thesecond rod 952 abuts against the outer wall of the slidingrod 8. Meanwhile, both ends of thesecond rod 952 abut against inner walls of both ends of theadjustment groove 86, so that theentire locking portion 9 is fixed, thereby increasing the stability of the lockingportion 9 in operation.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the switching mechanism 7 is used for controlling the indirect opening and closing of theliquid inlet pipe 6, so that the liquid medicine and the clean water are intermittently injected into theliquid distribution box 4 according to a certain proportion. Then, the liquid medicine and the clear water in theliquid preparation box 4 are fully stirred by thestirring mechanism 5, and the on-site proportioning of the liquid medicine is realized. And finally, after the liquid medicine is pumped out by thewater pump 13, the liquid medicine is sprayed to the plants by thespray gun 15, and the pest control can be realized.
The specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiments as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a landscape plant pest control device, includes hand truck (1), its characterized in that: a plurality of pillars (11) are vertically arranged on the walking trolley (1), supporting seats (12) are arranged among the upper ends of the pillars (11), and a medicine box (2) and a water tank (3) are arranged on the upper end faces of the supporting seats (12);
the trolley (1) is provided with a liquid distribution box (4) positioned below the supporting seat (12), a stirring mechanism (5) is arranged in the liquid distribution box (4), a liquid discharge pipe (41) is arranged on the side wall of the liquid distribution box, liquid inlet pipes (6) communicated with the liquid distribution box (4) are arranged on the medicine box (2) and the water tank (3), and a switch mechanism (7) for controlling the indirect opening and closing of the liquid inlet pipes (6) is arranged on the liquid distribution box (4);
a water pump (13) is arranged on the walking trolley (1), the water inlet end of the water pump (13) is communicated with the liquid discharge pipe (41), a spray pipe (14) is arranged at the water outlet end, and a spray gun (15) is arranged on the spray pipe (14);
a sliding rod (8) is vertically arranged on the upper end face of the supporting seat (12), the outer wall of the sliding rod (8) is connected with a sliding sleeve (81) in a sliding mode, an installation seat (82) for fixing the spray gun (15) is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (81), and a locking portion (9) for fixing the sliding sleeve (81) is arranged on the sliding rod (8);
a cavity (83) is vertically formed in the sliding rod (8), the locking part (9) comprises a rotating rod (91) vertically arranged in the cavity (83), a plurality of locking plates (92) are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod (91), and the locking plates (92) are uniformly distributed along the height direction of the rotating rod (91);
a plurality of locking rods (93) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the locking plate (92), the locking rods (93) are hinged to the outer edge of the locking plate (92), locking holes (84) which are communicated with the cavity (83) and are used for the locking rods (93) to penetrate through are formed in the outer wall of the sliding rod (8), and a plurality of locking grooves (85) used for the locking rods (93) to be inserted are formed in the inner wall of the sliding sleeve (81);
the lower extreme outer wall of dwang (91) is provided with torsional spring (94), the one end of torsional spring (94) is fixed in the inner wall of cavity (83), and the other end is fixed in dwang (91) outer wall, the lower extreme of dwang (91) is still the level and is provided with driving lever (95), the outer wall of slide bar (8) is provided with adjustment tank (86) of rectangular shape, and driving lever (95) are worn to establish be located behind adjustment tank (86) the outside of dwang (91).
2. Landscape plant pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: the switching mechanism (7) comprises a portal frame (71) arranged on the upper end surface of the liquid distribution box (4), the upper end surface of the portal frame (71) is vertically and rotatably connected with a pair of rotating shafts (72), and the pair of rotating shafts (72) are distributed at two ends of the portal frame (71);
a circular switch plate (73) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft (72), the liquid inlet pipe (6) comprises an upper pipe body (61) communicated with the medicine box (2) or the water tank (3) and a lower pipe body (62) communicated with the liquid distribution box (4), and the upper pipe body (61) is positioned right above the lower pipe body (62);
the switch plate (73) is located between the upper pipe body (61) and the lower pipe body (62), one ends, close to the switch plate (73), of the upper pipe body (61) and one ends, close to the switch plate (73), of the lower pipe body (62), both abut against end faces of two ends of the switch plate (73), a plurality of groups of connecting holes (74) are formed in the switch plate (73), and the connecting holes (74) are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the switch plate (73) and are used for communicating the upper pipe body (61) with the lower pipe body (62);
the upper end face of the portal frame (71) is provided with a motor (75), a driving gear (76) is arranged on a crankshaft of the motor (75), the driving gear (76) is located between the pair of switch plates (73), and a driven gear (77) meshed with the driving gear (76) is arranged on the outer wall of each switch plate (73).
3. Landscape plant pest control device according to claim 2, wherein: rabbling mechanism (5) including the level set up in mounting bracket (51) of joining in marriage liquid box (4) roof, the outward flange position of mounting bracket (51) is vertical to be provided with a plurality of stirring rakes (52), mounting bracket (51) rotate connect in join in marriage liquid box (4) roof, motor (75) are the setting of biax form, and are used for the drive mounting bracket (51) are rotatory.
4. A landscape plant pest control device according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of stirring rake (52) rotate connect in mounting bracket (51), the upper end outer wall of stirring rake (52) is provided with drive gear (53), the inner wall of joining in marriage liquid case (4) is the cylinder setting, and the upper end inner wall be provided with the round with drive gear (53) intermeshing's ring gear (42).
5. Landscape plant pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: deflector rod (95) including set up in first body of rod (951) on dwang (91), articulate in second body of rod (952) on the first body of rod (951), the embedding behind the upset of second body of rod (952) in adjustment tank (86), and both ends are contradicted the both ends lateral wall of adjustment tank (86), and the outer wall of the second body of rod (952) is provided with the conflict dog (953) of slide bar (8) outer wall.
6. Landscape plant pest control device according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting seat (82) comprises a first supporting rod (821) and a second supporting rod (822), the first supporting rod (821) is fixed to the outer wall of the sliding sleeve (81), the second supporting rod (822) is fixed to the outer wall of the lower end of the spray gun (15), the second supporting rod (822) deviates from one end of the spray gun (15) and is provided with a ball head (823), and the first supporting rod (821) deviates from one end of the sliding sleeve (81) and is provided with a groove (824) for the ball head (823) to be embedded.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910904346.7ACN110521704B (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Landscape plant pest control device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910904346.7ACN110521704B (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Landscape plant pest control device |
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| CN110521704A CN110521704A (en) | 2019-12-03 |
| CN110521704Btrue CN110521704B (en) | 2021-07-06 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112892450B (en)* | 2021-01-27 | 2023-03-28 | 湖北山特莱新材料有限公司 | Esterification reaction kettle |
| CN115245157A (en)* | 2022-08-18 | 2022-10-28 | 浙江华铁建设工程有限公司 | Multifunctional forest pest control medicine spraying control equipment |
| CN119329755A (en)* | 2024-12-18 | 2025-01-21 | 国家林业和草原局生物灾害防控中心 | A flying sprayer for plant pest control with medicine box to prevent residues |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | Address after:Room 410, Jinjun Building, 341 Shuixiang Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 310000 Patentee after:Zhejiang Weikang Xingyao Environmental Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before:310016 1st floor, building 19, Jingfang 3rd District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before:Hangzhou Weikang Pest Control Co.,Ltd. |