Applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management systemTechnical field
The invention belongs to wisdom agriculture applied technology fields, and in particular to be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring pipeReason system.
Background technique
Agriculture (Agriculture) is the growth-development law using animals and plants, obtains product by artificial cultureIndustry, agricultural belong to the primary industry, and the science for studying agricultural is agronomy, and the agriculture subject of labour is lived animals and plants, is obtainedThe product obtained is animals and plants itself, and agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.Grain (grain) isRefer to various vegetable seeds general names, also known as " cereal " in cooking food, it is abundant containing nutriment, predominantly protein, vitamin,Dietary fiber, fat etc..
Wisdom agricultural is the specific manifestation of wisdom economy or wisdom economic form in agricultural in agricultural, wisdom agriculturalIt is the important component part of wisdom economy, for developing country, wisdom agricultural is the main component part of wisdom economy,It is that developing country eradicates poverty, realizes that newcoming advantage, economic development catch up from behind, realize the main path for catching up with and surpassing strategy.IntelligenceIntelligent agricultural is exactly sufficiently to integrate appliance computer and network technology, technology of Internet of things, audio-video using modern information technologies achievementTechnology, 3S technology, wireless communication technique and expert's wisdom and knowledge realize agriculture visual remote diagnosis, long-range control, catastropheThe intelligent managements such as early warning.Wisdom agricultural is the advanced stage of agricultural production, is the emerging internet of collection, mobile Internet, cloud meterIt calculates and technology of Internet of things is integrated, rely on various sensing nodes (ambient temperature and humidity, the soil water for being deployed in agricultural production scenePoint, carbon dioxide, image etc.) and cordless communication network realize the Intellisense of agriculture production environment, intelligent early-warning, intelligently determinePlan, intellectual analysis, expert's online direction provide precision plantation, visualized management, intelligent decision making for agricultural production.
Wisdom agricultural is that the several informations such as cloud computing, Sensor Network, 3S are comprehensive in agricultural, comprehensively applies, and is realizedMore complete basis for IT application is supported, more thorough Agricultural Information perception, the data resource more concentrated, is widely interconnected mutuallyIt is logical, deeper into intelligent control, more intimate public service, the high-new skill such as wisdom agricultural and modern biotechnology, planting technologyArt is blended in one, is of great significance to building world level agricultural.
Therefore, based on the above issues, the present invention is provided to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management systems.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the present invention is to provide be used for grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, structureDesign rationally, is able to achieve and is monitored to the crop progress environment planted, and according to monitored results and preset data informationIt compares, grower is prompted suitably to manage plantation field.
Technical solution: the present invention is provided to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management systems, by server, and respectivelyVideo camera, the teletransmission communicator being connect with server, and the outdoor meteorologic station component, the ring that are connect respectively with teletransmission communicatorBorder Soil Moisture Monitoring component composition；Outdoor meteorologic station component, including the first data collector, and acquired respectively with the first dataThe baroceptor of device connection, precipitation rain fall sensor, the first optical sensor, wind transducer, air velocity transducer；The environment moisture in the soilFeelings monitoring assembly, including the second data collector, and connect respectively with the second data collector carbon dioxide sensor, secondOptical sensor, soil moisture sensor, soil temperature sensor, air humidity sensor；Wherein, the first data collector,Second data collector is connect with teletransmission communicator respectively.
The technical program, it is described to be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, further include and serverThe concentrated terminal control unit of connection, and the water pump being connect with concentrated terminal control unit.
The technical program, it is described be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, further include respectively with clothesTerminal control unit, the cloud service platform of business device connection.
The technical program, it is described to be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, further include and cloud serviceThe remote monitoring component of platform connection, wherein remote monitoring component is computer, mobile phone, holds the one or more of PAD.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system of the inventionBe: its is reasonable in design, is able to achieve and is monitored to the crop progress environment planted, and according to monitored results and presetsData information compare, prompt grower to plantation field suitably managed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is furture elucidated.
Embodiment
It is as shown in Figure 1 to be used for grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, by server 4, and respectively with serviceVideo camera 22, the teletransmission communicator 1 of the connection of device 4, and the outdoor meteorologic station component, the ring that are connect respectively with teletransmission communicator 1Border Soil Moisture Monitoring component composition；Outdoor meteorologic station component, including the first data collector 2, and adopted respectively with the first dataThe baroceptor 12 of the connection of storage 2, precipitation rain fall sensor 13, the first optical sensor 14, wind transducer 15, air velocity transducer16；The environment Soil Moisture Monitoring component, including the second data collector 3, and the dioxy being connect respectively with the second data collector 3Change carbon sensor 17, the second optical sensor 18, soil moisture sensor 19, soil temperature sensor 20, air humidity sensingDevice 21；Wherein, the first data collector 2, the second data collector 3 are connect with teletransmission communicator 1 respectively.
It is further preferred that described be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, further include and server 4The concentrated terminal control unit 6 of connection, and the water pump 7 connecting with concentrated terminal control unit 6, pass through concentrated terminal control unit6 control water pumps 7 carry out plantation field watering movement；And it is described applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, also wrapThe terminal control unit 8 connecting respectively with server 4, cloud service platform 5 are included, realizes the purpose that is precisely controlled of terminal, and will serviceThe data information of device 4 is uploaded to cloud service platform 5 and is saved, while when being also convenient for carrying out made-to-order farming plantation operation, differentClient carries out transferring, observing for different plantation field information；And it is described be applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system,It further include the remote monitoring component being connect with cloud service platform 5, wherein remote monitoring component is computer 9, mobile phone 10, holdsPAD11's is one or more, for user according to actual on-the-spot environmental requirements, is carried out by different remote monitoring componentsDifference plantation field information is transferred, is observed.
This structure is applied to grain-production Internet of Things intelligent monitoring management system, outdoor meteorologic station component, environment soil moisture contentMonitoring assembly is monitored the growing environment and soil moisture content of crop, and when environment reaches threshold value, system issues automaticallyEarly warning, and the regulation of environmental factor is carried out, while several video cameras 22 can be to the live feelings in crop-planting regionCondition carries out Real-time Feedback, can observe the situation at scene in real time by data presentation system, does not have on one piece of one piece of ground groundField observation is carried out, workload can be effectively reduced, while data display systems can show the environment feelings at current sceneCondition, and whether reach threshold value, early warning situation etc. being capable of seed, fertilizer, pesticide, sowing, harvest etc. to crop cycleOverall process is managed, and by the accumulation of data, user can analyze out scientific reasonable planting patterns, can be to plant growthMonitoring system is made up of multispectral sensor and signal picker, calculates crop leaf layer nitrogen content, nitrogen by spectral reflectivityCumulant, leaf dry weight, leaf area index analyze crop by collecting data, production are adjusted flexibly, pass throughThe means of science are planted, and the yield of crop is improved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the artIt for member, without departing from the principle of the present invention, can also make several improvements, these improvement also should be regarded as of the inventionProtection scope.