技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通讯设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种电子设备。The invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to an electronic equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着用户需求的提升，用户对电子设备的屏幕占比的要求越来越高。较大的屏幕占比不但能优化电子设备的显示性能，而且还能提升电子设备的外观性能。为了增大电子设备的屏幕占比，越来越多的电子设备采用能够升降的功能器件，例如摄像头、闪光灯等。当需要功能器件工作时，功能器件在驱动机构的驱动下伸出电子设备的壳体之外；当完成工作时，功能器件在驱动机构的驱动下回缩到电子设备的壳体之内，进而能够实现隐藏。上述结构的电子设备，由于能够将原先设置在电子设备的板面上的功能器件隐藏在壳体之内，进而能够使得显示屏的面积更大，达到增大屏幕占比的目的。With the improvement of user demands, users have higher and higher requirements for the screen ratio of electronic devices. A larger screen-to-body ratio can not only optimize the display performance of the electronic device, but also improve the appearance performance of the electronic device. In order to increase the screen-to-body ratio of electronic devices, more and more electronic devices use functional devices that can be raised and lowered, such as cameras, flashlights, and the like. When the functional device is required to work, the functional device is driven out of the housing of the electronic device by the driving mechanism; when the work is completed, the functional device is retracted into the housing of the electronic device by the driving mechanism, and then Can be hidden. The electronic device with the above structure can hide the functional devices originally arranged on the board of the electronic device in the casing, thereby making the area of the display screen larger and achieving the purpose of increasing the screen ratio.
在实际的工作过程中，功能器件需要驱动机构的驱动实现升降移动。驱动机构通常包括驱动电机和减速器，这些器件的成本较高，往往会导致电子设备的生产成本上升。In the actual working process, functional devices need to be driven by the driving mechanism to realize the lifting movement. The driving mechanism usually includes a driving motor and a reducer, and the cost of these devices is relatively high, which often leads to an increase in the production cost of electronic equipment.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明公开一种电子设备，以解决目前的电子设备采用驱动电机和减速器对功能器件进行驱动，存在制造成本较高的问题。The invention discloses an electronic device to solve the problem that the current electronic device uses a driving motor and a reducer to drive functional devices, and the manufacturing cost is relatively high.
为了解决上述问题，本发明采用下述技术方案：In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种电子设备，包括壳体、被驱动器件和手动驱动机构，所述壳体开设有第一通孔和第二通孔，所述手动驱动机构可驱动所述被驱动器件通过所述第一通孔伸出于所述壳体之外，所述手动驱动机构包括推杆、第一杠杆和弹性件，其中：An electronic device, comprising a casing, a driven component and a manual driving mechanism, the casing is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, and the manual driving mechanism can drive the driven component through the first The through hole protrudes outside the housing, and the manual drive mechanism includes a push rod, a first lever and an elastic member, wherein:
所述推杆可移动地设置于壳体，且所述推杆的第一端穿过所述第二通孔伸出所述壳体之外，所述推杆的第二端与所述第一杠杆的第一端铰接，所述第一杠杆的第二端为第一挂接部，所述被驱动器件设置有第二挂接部，所述弹性件的一端固定于所述壳体之内，另一端与所述被驱动器件弹性连接；The push rod is movably arranged on the casing, and the first end of the push rod protrudes out of the casing through the second through hole, and the second end of the push rod is connected to the first The first end of a lever is hinged, the second end of the first lever is a first hooking part, the driven device is provided with a second hooking part, and one end of the elastic member is fixed on the housing Inside, the other end is elastically connected to the driven device;
所述推杆驱动所述第一杠杆在第一位置与第二位置之间切换，当所述第一杠杆位于所述第一位置时，所述第一挂接部与所述第二挂接部挂接配合，且所述被驱动器件位于所述壳体之内；当所述第一杠杆位于所述第二位置时，所述第一挂接部与所述第二挂接部分离，且所述被驱动器件至少部分位于所述壳体之外。The push rod drives the first lever to switch between the first position and the second position, when the first lever is at the first position, the first hook part and the second hook and the driven device is located inside the housing; when the first lever is at the second position, the first hooking part is separated from the second hooking part, And the driven device is at least partially located outside the housing.
本发明采用的技术方案能够达到以下有益效果：The technical scheme adopted in the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例公开的电子设备的工作过程如下：用户推动推杆相对于壳体移动，推杆的移动能够驱动第一杠杆转动，从而使得第一杠杆从第一位置切换至第二位置，从而使得第一挂接部与第二挂接部实现分离，此种情况下，被驱动器件只受到弹性件的弹力，在弹力的作用下被驱动器件通过第一通孔移动到壳体之外，从而为被驱动器件的工作做好准备；在被驱动器件工作完成之后，用户可以按压被驱动器件，被驱动器件通过第一通孔而移动到壳体之内，此过程中被驱动器件克服弹性件的弹力，推杆能够驱动第一杠杆转动，从而使得第一杠杆从第二位置切换至第一位置，从而使得第一挂接部与第二挂接部挂接配合，最终使得被驱动器件保持在壳体之内。The working process of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the user pushes the push rod to move relative to the casing, and the movement of the push rod can drive the first lever to rotate, so that the first lever switches from the first position to the second position, thereby The first hooking part is separated from the second hooking part. In this case, the driven component is only subjected to the elastic force of the elastic member, and under the action of the elastic force, the driven component moves out of the housing through the first through hole, So as to prepare for the work of the driven device; after the work of the driven device is completed, the user can press the driven device, and the driven device moves into the housing through the first through hole, during which the driven device overcomes the elasticity The push rod can drive the first lever to rotate, so that the first lever is switched from the second position to the first position, so that the first hook part and the second hook part are hooked and matched, and finally the driven device remain within the housing.
通过上文所述的工作过程可知，本发明实施例公开的电子设备用户可以操控推杆和被驱动器件实现对被驱动器件移动的驱动，从而能够使得被驱动器件处于壳体之外或位于所述壳体之内，无需驱动电机和减速器等设备，从而能够降低电子设备的制造成本。From the working process described above, it can be seen that the user of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention can manipulate the push rod and the driven device to drive the movement of the driven device, so that the driven device can be outside the housing or located in the In the housing, there is no need to drive motors, reducers and other equipment, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of electronic equipment.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本发明的一部分，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute improper limitations to the present invention. In the attached picture:
图1和图2分别为本发明实施例公开的电子设备在不同状态下的结构示意图。FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are schematic structural diagrams of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention in different states.
附图标记说明：Explanation of reference signs:
100-壳体、110-中框、111-第一通孔、112-第二通孔、120-支撑基座、100-shell, 110-middle frame, 111-first through hole, 112-second through hole, 120-support base,
200-被驱动器件、210-第二挂接部、200-driven device, 210-second hooking part,
300-手动驱动机构、310-推杆、311-第一滚轮、312-第一限位部、320-第一杠杆、321-第一挂接部、322-第三滚轮、330-弹性件、340-第二杠杆、341-第一导轨、342-第二滚轮、350-移动支座、351-第二导轨、352-第三导轨、353-导杆。300-manual drive mechanism, 310-push rod, 311-first roller, 312-first limiting part, 320-first lever, 321-first articulated part, 322-third roller, 330-elastic member, 340-second lever, 341-first guide rail, 342-second roller, 350-movable support, 351-second guide rail, 352-third guide rail, 353-guide rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明具体实施例及相应的附图对本发明技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present invention and corresponding drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
以下结合附图，详细说明本发明各个实施例公开的技术方案。The technical solutions disclosed by various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
请参考图1-图2，本发明实施例公开一种电子设备，所公开的电子设备包括壳体100、被驱动器件200和手动驱动机构300。Please refer to FIGS. 1-2 , the embodiment of the present invention discloses an electronic device, and the disclosed electronic device includes a housing 100 , a driven device 200 and a manual driving mechanism 300 .
壳体100为电子设备的基础构件，壳体100能够为电子设备的其它组成部分提供安装基础。壳体100开设有第一通孔111和第二通孔112，第一通孔111和第二通孔112均与壳体100的内腔连通，进而能够供被驱动器件200通过第一通孔111在壳体100内外进行位置的切换。在通常情况下，壳体100可以包括中框110，第一通孔111和第二通孔112可以开设在中框110上。当然，第一通孔111和第二通孔112还可以开设在壳体100的其他区域，本发明实施例不限制第一通孔111和第二通孔112的具体开设位置。The casing 100 is a basic component of the electronic device, and the casing 100 can provide an installation base for other components of the electronic device. The housing 100 is provided with a first through hole 111 and a second through hole 112, both of which communicate with the inner cavity of the housing 100, so that the driven device 200 can pass through the first through hole 111 switches positions inside and outside the housing 100 . In general, the casing 100 may include a middle frame 110 , and the first through hole 111 and the second through hole 112 may be opened on the middle frame 110 . Certainly, the first through hole 111 and the second through hole 112 may also be opened in other areas of the housing 100 , and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific opening positions of the first through hole 111 and the second through hole 112 .
在通常情况下，被驱动器件200为需要伸出壳体100之外才能进行工作的功能器件，被驱动器件200能够相对于壳体100发生移动。Under normal circumstances, the driven device 200 is a functional device that needs to protrude out of the housing 100 to work, and the driven device 200 can move relative to the housing 100 .
手动驱动机构300与被驱动器件200相连，手动驱动机构300可驱动被驱动器件200通过第一通孔111伸出壳体100之外，在本发明实施例中，手动驱动机构300包括推杆310、第一杠杆320和弹性件330。推杆310至少部分设置在壳体100的内腔中，第一杠杆320和弹性件330可以设置在壳体100的内腔中。The manual driving mechanism 300 is connected with the driven device 200, and the manual driving mechanism 300 can drive the driven device 200 to extend out of the casing 100 through the first through hole 111. In the embodiment of the present invention, the manual driving mechanism 300 includes a push rod 310 , the first lever 320 and the elastic member 330. The push rod 310 is at least partially disposed in the inner chamber of the housing 100 , and the first lever 320 and the elastic member 330 may be disposed in the inner chamber of the housing 100 .
推杆310可移动地设置于壳体100，推杆310的第一端穿过第二通孔112伸出壳体100之外。推杆310的第二端与第一杠杆320的第一端铰接。第一杠杆320的第二端为第一挂接部321，被驱动器件200设置有第二挂接部210。第一挂接部321与第二挂接部210能够挂接配合。The push rod 310 is movably disposed on the casing 100 , and the first end of the push rod 310 protrudes out of the casing 100 through the second through hole 112 . The second end of the push rod 310 is hinged to the first end of the first lever 320 . The second end of the first lever 320 is a first hooking portion 321 , and the driven component 200 is provided with a second hooking portion 210 . The first hooking part 321 and the second hooking part 210 can be hooked and matched.
弹性件330的一端固定于壳体100之内，弹性件330的另一端与被驱动器件200弹性连接，弹性件330用于向被驱动器件200施加弹力，弹力能够趋势被驱动器件200通过第一通孔111伸出壳体100之外。One end of the elastic member 330 is fixed inside the housing 100, and the other end of the elastic member 330 is elastically connected to the driven device 200, and the elastic member 330 is used to apply elastic force to the driven device 200, and the elastic force can tend to the driven device 200 to pass through the first The through hole 111 extends out of the housing 100 .
第一杠杆320能够绕其支点转动，第一杠杆320具有第一位置和第二位置，推杆310驱动第一杠杆320在第一位置与第二位置之间切换，具体的，推杆310驱动第一杠杆320转动，从而使得第一杠杆320在第一位置与第二位置之间转换。The first lever 320 can rotate around its fulcrum, the first lever 320 has a first position and a second position, the push rod 310 drives the first lever 320 to switch between the first position and the second position, specifically, the push rod 310 drives The first lever 320 is rotated such that the first lever 320 is switched between the first position and the second position.
当第一杠杆320位于第一位置时，第一挂接部321与第二挂接部210挂接配合，且被驱动器件200位于壳体100之内。具体的，第一挂接部321与第二挂接部210之间的挂接配合，从而将被驱动器件200保持在壳体100之内，最终实现被驱动器件200在壳体100内的隐藏。When the first lever 320 is at the first position, the first hooking portion 321 is engaged with the second hooking portion 210 , and the driven device 200 is located in the casing 100 . Specifically, the hooking cooperation between the first hooking part 321 and the second hooking part 210 keeps the driven device 200 in the housing 100 and finally realizes the hiding of the driven device 200 in the housing 100 .
当第一杠杆320位于第二位置时，第一挂接部321与第二挂接部210分离，且被驱动器件200至少部分位于壳体100之外，从而实现被驱动器件200伸出壳体100之外进行工作。具体的，在第一挂接部321与第二挂接部210分离的状态下，第一杠杆320对被驱动器件200的限制消失，从而使得被驱动器件200在弹性件330的作用下移动到壳体100之外。弹性件330可以对被驱动器件200施加拉力，也可以对被驱动器件200施加推力，无论是拉力还是推力，均用于驱使被驱动器件200移动到壳体100之外。When the first lever 320 is at the second position, the first hooking part 321 is separated from the second hooking part 210, and the driven device 200 is at least partly located outside the housing 100, so that the driven device 200 extends out of the housing Work outside of 100. Specifically, in the state where the first hooking part 321 is separated from the second hooking part 210, the restriction of the first lever 320 to the driven component 200 disappears, so that the driven component 200 moves to the Outside the housing 100. The elastic member 330 can apply a pulling force to the driven device 200 , or a pushing force to the driven device 200 , whether it is a pulling force or a pushing force, both are used to drive the driven device 200 to move out of the housing 100 .
本发明实施例公开的电子设备的工作过程如下：用户推动推杆310相对于壳体100移动，推杆310的移动能够驱动第一杠杆320转动，从而使得第一杠杆320从第一位置切换至第二位置，从而使得第一挂接部321与第二挂接部210分离，此种情况下，被驱动器件200只受到弹性件330的弹力，在弹力的作用下被驱动器件200通过第一通孔111移动到壳体100之外，从而为被驱动器件200的工作做好准备；在被驱动器件200工作完成之后，用户可以按压被驱动器件200，被驱动器件200通过第一通孔111而移动到壳体100之内，此过程中被驱动器件200克服弹性件330的弹力，推杆310能够驱动第一杠杆320转动，从而使得第一杠杆320从第二位置切换至第一位置，从而使得第一挂接部321与第二挂接部210挂接配合，最终使得被驱动器件200保持在壳体100之内。The working process of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: the user pushes the push rod 310 to move relative to the housing 100, and the movement of the push rod 310 can drive the first lever 320 to rotate, so that the first lever 320 switches from the first position to The second position, so that the first hooking part 321 is separated from the second hooking part 210. In this case, the driven device 200 is only subjected to the elastic force of the elastic member 330, and the driven device 200 passes through the first hook under the action of the elastic force. The through hole 111 is moved out of the housing 100, so as to be ready for the work of the driven device 200; after the driven device 200 is finished working, the user can press the driven device 200, and the driven device 200 passes through the first through hole 111 While moving into the housing 100, during this process, the driven device 200 overcomes the elastic force of the elastic member 330, and the push rod 310 can drive the first lever 320 to rotate, so that the first lever 320 is switched from the second position to the first position, Thus, the first hooking part 321 is hooked and fitted with the second hooking part 210 , and finally the driven device 200 is kept in the casing 100 .
通过上文所述的工作过程可知，本发明实施例公开的电子设备用户可以操控推杆310和被驱动器件200实现对被驱动器件200移动的驱动，从而能够使得被驱动器件200处于壳体100之外或位于所述壳体100之内，无需驱动电机和减速器等设备，从而能够降低电子设备的制造成本。From the working process described above, it can be seen that the user of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention can manipulate the push rod 310 and the driven device 200 to drive the movement of the driven device 200, so that the driven device 200 can be placed in the casing 100 Outside or inside the casing 100, there is no need for driving motors, reducers and other equipment, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of electronic equipment.
如上文所述，弹性件330能够对被驱动器件200施加使其通过第一通孔111伸至壳体100之外的弹力，如上文所述，弹性件330可以对被驱动器件200施加拉力，也可以施加推力。一种具体的实施方式中，弹性件330可以具有压缩状态和伸展状态，当第一杠杆320位于第一位置时，弹性件330处于压缩状态，第一杠杆320位于第二位置时，弹性件330处于伸展状态，此种情况下，被驱动器件200的伸出需要弹性件330伸展施加推力。As mentioned above, the elastic member 330 can exert an elastic force on the driven device 200 so that it extends out of the housing 100 through the first through hole 111 , as mentioned above, the elastic member 330 can apply a pulling force to the driven device 200 , Thrust can also be applied. In a specific embodiment, the elastic member 330 can have a compressed state and an extended state. When the first lever 320 is at the first position, the elastic member 330 is in the compressed state; when the first lever 320 is at the second position, the elastic member 330 In the extended state, in this case, the extension of the driven device 200 requires the stretching of the elastic member 330 to apply a thrust.
为了方便推杆310施加的驱动力的传递，在更为优选的方案中，本发明实施例公开的手动驱动机构300还可以包括第二杠杆340和移动支座350，推杆310的第二端与移动支座350分别与第二杠杆340的两端铰接，第一杠杆320的第一端与移动支座350铰接。移动支座350可移动地设置在壳体100之内，此种情况下，推杆310可以通过第二杠杆340和移动支座350，从而驱动第一杠杆320转动，最终实现第一杠杆320在第一位置与第二位置之间的切换。In order to facilitate the transmission of the driving force applied by the push rod 310, in a more preferred solution, the manual drive mechanism 300 disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention may also include a second lever 340 and a moving support 350, the second end of the push rod 310 The moving support 350 is hinged to the two ends of the second lever 340 respectively, and the first end of the first lever 320 is hinged to the moving support 350 . The moving support 350 is movably arranged in the housing 100. In this case, the push rod 310 can drive the first lever 320 to rotate through the second lever 340 and the moving support 350, and finally realize that the first lever 320 is in the Toggle between the first position and the second position.
在本发明实施例中，第一杠杆320的数量可以为两个，两个第一杠杆320可以分别设置在被驱动器件200的两侧，被驱动器件200可以包括两个第二挂接部210，两个第二挂接部210分别与两个第一杠杆320的第一挂接部321挂接配合。此种情况下，两个第一杠杆320的第一挂接部321可以分别与两个第二挂接部210挂接配合，从而实现对被驱动器件200较为均衡地施力，进而确保被驱动器件200位置保持的稳定性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the first lever 320 may be two, and the two first levers 320 may be arranged on both sides of the driven device 200 respectively, and the driven device 200 may include two second hooking parts 210 , the two second hooking parts 210 are respectively hooked and matched with the first hooking parts 321 of the two first levers 320 . In this case, the first hooking parts 321 of the two first levers 320 can be hooked and matched with the two second hooking parts 210 respectively, so as to achieve a more balanced force on the driven device 200, thereby ensuring that the driven device 200 Stability of device 200 position retention.
如上文所述，推杆310的第二端和第二杠杆340的第一端铰接，实现铰接的方式有多种，在更为优选的方案中，在推杆310的第二端和第二杠杆340的第一端中，一者可以设置有第一滚轮311，另一者可以设置有第一导轨341，第一滚轮311与第一导轨341滚动接触，从而能够进一步提高铰接的灵活性。As mentioned above, the second end of the push rod 310 and the first end of the second lever 340 are hinged, and there are many ways to realize the hinge. One of the first ends of the lever 340 can be provided with a first roller 311 , and the other can be provided with a first guide rail 341 , and the first roller 311 is in rolling contact with the first guide rail 341 , thereby further improving the flexibility of the hinge.
同理，第二杠杆340的第二端和移动支座350中，一者可以设置有第二滚轮342，另一者可以设置有第二导轨351，第二导轨351与第二滚轮342滚动接触，从而能够进一步提高第二杠杆240的第二端与移动支座350铰接的灵活性。Similarly, among the second end of the second lever 340 and the mobile support 350, one can be provided with a second roller 342, and the other can be provided with a second guide rail 351, and the second guide rail 351 is in rolling contact with the second roller 342. , so that the flexibility of the hinge connection between the second end of the second lever 240 and the moving support 350 can be further improved.
在本发明实施例中，第一杠杆320可以设置有第三滚轮322，移动支座350设置有第三导轨352，第三滚轮322与第三导轨352滚动接触，从而能够进一步提高第一杠杆320的第一端与移动支座350铰接的灵活性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first lever 320 can be provided with a third roller 322, the mobile support 350 is provided with a third guide rail 352, and the third roller 322 is in rolling contact with the third guide rail 352, so that the first lever 320 can be further improved. The first end of the first end is hinged with the mobile support 350 for flexibility.
此外，在本发明实施例的另一种实施方式中，在第一杠杆320为两个的情况下，每个第一杠杆320的第一端均可以设置有第三导轨352，移动支座350设置有两个第三滚轮322，每个第三滚轮322分别与对应的一个第三导轨352滚动接触(即第一杠杆320包括杠杆1和杠杆2，移动支座350的两个第三滚轮中的一者与杠杆1的第三导轨352滚动接触，另一者与杠杆2的第三导轨352滚动接触)，从而能够进一步提高两个第一杠杆320的第一端与移动支座350铰接的灵活性。In addition, in another implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, when there are two first levers 320, the first end of each first lever 320 can be provided with a third guide rail 352, and the moving support 350 Two third rollers 322 are provided, and each third roller 322 is in rolling contact with a corresponding third guide rail 352 respectively (that is, the first lever 320 includes a lever 1 and a lever 2, and the two third rollers of the mobile support 350 One of them is in rolling contact with the third guide rail 352 of the lever 1, and the other is in rolling contact with the third guide rail 352 of the lever 2), so that the first ends of the two first levers 320 and the movable support 350 are hinged. flexibility.
第一杠杆320的第一端和移动支座350中，一者可以设置有第三滚轮322，另一者可以设置有第三导轨352，第三导轨352与第三滚轮322滚动接触，从而能够进一步提高第一杠杆320的第一端与移动支座350之间铰接的灵活性。In the first end of the first lever 320 and the mobile support 350, one can be provided with a third roller 322, and the other can be provided with a third guide rail 352, and the third guide rail 352 is in rolling contact with the third roller 322, thereby being able to The flexibility of the hinge between the first end of the first lever 320 and the moving support 350 is further improved.
为了方便弹性件330的设置，在较为优选的方案中，壳体100内可以设置有支撑基座120，弹性件330的两端可以定位于被驱动器件200与支撑基座120之间，从而使得弹性件330以支撑基座120为基础，向被驱动器件200施加弹力。In order to facilitate the setting of the elastic member 330, in a more preferred solution, a support base 120 may be provided in the housing 100, and the two ends of the elastic member 330 may be positioned between the driven device 200 and the support base 120, so that The elastic member 330 applies elastic force to the driven device 200 based on the support base 120 .
为了提高移动支座350移动的稳定性，在更为优选的方案中，移动支座350可以包括导杆353，支撑基座120可以开设有导向孔，导杆353可滑动地与导向孔配合。In order to improve the stability of the movement of the mobile support 350, in a more preferred solution, the mobile support 350 may include a guide rod 353, the support base 120 may be provided with a guide hole, and the guide rod 353 is slidably matched with the guide hole.
在移动支座350的导杆353与导向孔滑动配合的前提下，弹性件330可以套设在导杆353上，从而使得弹性件330的伸缩能够沿着导杆353进行，进而能够提高弹性件330形变的稳定性。在本发明实施例中，弹性件330可以为弹簧，本发明实施例不限制弹性件330的具体种类。Under the premise that the guide rod 353 of the mobile support 350 is slidably fitted with the guide hole, the elastic member 330 can be sleeved on the guide rod 353, so that the expansion and contraction of the elastic member 330 can be carried out along the guide rod 353, and then the elastic member can be improved. 330 deformation stability. In the embodiment of the present invention, the elastic member 330 may be a spring, and the specific type of the elastic member 330 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
如上文所述，推杆310可移动地设置在壳体100上，推杆310的第一端穿过第二通孔112伸出壳体100之外。为了提高推杆310移动的精度，在较为优选的方案中，推杆310的中心轴线可以与第二通孔112的中心轴线平行。As mentioned above, the push rod 310 is movably disposed on the housing 100 , and the first end of the push rod 310 protrudes out of the housing 100 through the second through hole 112 . In order to improve the movement accuracy of the push rod 310 , in a more preferred solution, the central axis of the push rod 310 may be parallel to the central axis of the second through hole 112 .
为了避免推杆310的第一端过度向壳体100之外伸出，在较为优选的方案中，推杆310可以包括第一限位部312，当第一杠杆320位于第一位置时，第一限位部312可以与壳体100的内壁抵接，从而通过壳体100的内壁的限制，避免推杆310的第一端继续向外伸出。In order to prevent the first end of the push rod 310 from protruding excessively out of the housing 100, in a more preferred solution, the push rod 310 may include a first stopper 312, when the first lever 320 is at the first position, the second A limiting portion 312 can abut against the inner wall of the housing 100 , so that the first end of the push rod 310 can be prevented from protruding outwards further through the limitation of the inner wall of the housing 100 .
同理，为了避免推杆310的第一端通过第二通孔112落入壳体100之内，在较为优选的方案中，推杆310可以包括第二限位部，当第一杠杆320位于第二位置时，第二限位部可以与壳体100抵接，从而避免推杆310过度向壳体100内移动。Similarly, in order to prevent the first end of the push rod 310 from falling into the casing 100 through the second through hole 112, in a more preferred solution, the push rod 310 may include a second stopper, when the first lever 320 is positioned In the second position, the second limiting portion can abut against the casing 100 , thereby preventing the push rod 310 from moving excessively into the casing 100 .
为了实现对被驱动器件200更稳定地驱动，弹性件330沿伸缩方向的第一中心线可以与被驱动器件200沿其移动方向延伸的第二中心线重合，从而避免被驱动器件200被驱动时发生偏斜。In order to achieve more stable driving of the driven device 200, the first centerline of the elastic member 330 along the expansion and contraction direction may coincide with the second centerline of the driven device 200 extending along its moving direction, thereby preventing the driven device 200 from being driven. Skew occurs.
本发明实施例中，第一挂接部321可以为挂钩，第二挂接部210可以为与挂钩相匹配的挂接凹陷。当然，第一挂接部321和第二挂接部210可以为其他能够实现相互挂接的结构，例如两者均为挂钩。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first hooking part 321 may be a hook, and the second hooking part 210 may be a hooking depression matching the hook. Of course, the first hooking portion 321 and the second hooking portion 210 may be other structures capable of hooking each other, for example, both are hooks.
如上文所述，被驱动器件200通常为需要伸出壳体100之外进行工作的器件，被驱动器件200的种类可以有多种。一种具体的实施方式中，被驱动器件400可以包括摄像头、USB接口(例如USB插头、USB插口)、传感器、指纹识别模组、受话器和闪光灯中的至少一者。当然，被驱动器件200还可以包括其它功能器件，例如环境光敏器件，本发明实施例不限制被驱动器件200的具体种类。As mentioned above, the driven device 200 is generally a device that needs to protrude out of the housing 100 to work, and there may be many types of the driven device 200 . In a specific implementation manner, the driven device 400 may include at least one of a camera, a USB interface (such as a USB plug, a USB socket), a sensor, a fingerprint identification module, a receiver and a flashlight. Of course, the driven device 200 may also include other functional devices, such as an ambient photosensitive device, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific type of the driven device 200 .
本发明实施例公开的电子设备可以是手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、游戏机、可穿戴设备(例如智能手表)等电子设备，本发明实施例不限制电子设备的具体种类。The electronic devices disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be electronic devices such as mobile phones, tablet computers, e-book readers, game consoles, wearable devices (such as smart watches), and the embodiments of the present invention do not limit the specific types of electronic devices.
本发明上文实施例中重点描述的是各个实施例之间的不同，各个实施例之间不同的优化特征只要不矛盾，均可以组合形成更优的实施例，考虑到行文简洁，在此则不再赘述。The above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention focus on the differences between the various embodiments. As long as the different optimization features of the various embodiments do not contradict each other, they can be combined to form a better embodiment. Considering the brevity of the text, here No longer.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明。对于本领域技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的权利要求范围之内。The above descriptions are only examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and variations of the present invention will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910769256.1ACN110418533B (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Electronic device |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910769256.1ACN110418533B (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Electronic device |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110418533Atrue CN110418533A (en) | 2019-11-05 |
| CN110418533B CN110418533B (en) | 2020-11-13 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910769256.1AActiveCN110418533B (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | Electronic device |
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110418533B (en) |
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