CN110363262B - A method and system for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a system for managing basic data of power distribution equipment by utilizing an RFID technology, wherein the method comprises the following steps of collecting and arranging standing account data and daily operation and maintenance data of the power distribution equipment to form basic data; distributing unique ID for identity identification to the power distribution equipment, writing the basic data into an radio frequency tag by combining the unique ID, and setting the radio frequency tag on the power distribution equipment; basic data with unique ID recorded in the radio frequency tag is read through radio frequency equipment and uploaded to a background server; and accessing a background server through a wireless communication network, and acquiring basic data of the power distribution equipment according to the unique ID. According to the invention, the background server is accessed through wireless network communication according to the unique ID value to acquire the standing account data and the daily operation data of the power distribution equipment, historical data is used as a reference, the inspection discrimination accuracy is obviously improved, and effective data support can be provided for the evaluation and fault analysis of the later-stage power distribution equipment.

Description

Translated fromChinese

一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的方法及系统A method and system for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及智能变电站运维检测领域，具体涉及一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的方法及系统。The invention relates to the field of operation and maintenance detection of intelligent substations, in particular to a method and system for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology.

背景技术Background technique

近年来，伴随着电网建设速度的不断加快，使得配电设备数量迅猛增加，种类繁多，更新变化频繁，这就需要实时掌握设备的运行和使用情况，对设备进行实时跟踪，加强配电设备的运维管理。但是，我国配电设备运维虽然周期相对较短，覆盖较广，但是运维效率低下，并未起到很好的预防和发现故障缺陷的效果，浪费大量人力物力，接地和短路故障时常发生，故障率居高不下，引起大面积停电；同时，系统中数据录入质量较差，常出现缺陷识别与分类错误，巡检相关记录和数据丢失严重，很难为后期的配网设备评价与故障分析提供有效的数据支撑。In recent years, with the continuous acceleration of power grid construction, the number of power distribution equipment has increased rapidly, with various types and frequent updates. Operation and maintenance management. However, although the operation and maintenance period of power distribution equipment in my country is relatively short and the coverage is wide, the operation and maintenance efficiency is low, and it has not played a good role in preventing and discovering fault defects, wasting a lot of manpower and material resources, and grounding and short-circuit faults often occur , the failure rate remains high, causing large-scale power outages; at the same time, the quality of data entry in the system is poor, defect identification and classification errors often occur, inspection-related records and data are seriously lost, and it is difficult to evaluate and analyze faults for later distribution network equipment Provide effective data support.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的方法及系统，可以为后期的配网设备评价与故障分析提供有效的数据支撑。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method and system for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology, which can provide effective data support for later distribution network equipment evaluation and fault analysis.

本发明解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下：一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的方法，包括以下步骤，The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a method for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology, comprising the following steps,

收集并整理配电设备的台账数据和日常运维数据，形成基础数据；Collect and organize the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of power distribution equipment to form basic data;

为所述配电设备分配用于身份标识的唯一ID，并将所述基础数据结合所述唯一ID写入射频标签，且将射频标签设置在配电设备上；Assigning a unique ID for identification to the power distribution equipment, writing the basic data into a radio frequency tag in combination with the unique ID, and setting the radio frequency tag on the power distribution device;

通过射频设备读取所述射频标签中记载的带有唯一ID的基础数据，并将读取的带有唯一ID的基础数据上传至后台服务器中；Read the basic data with the unique ID recorded in the radio frequency tag through the radio frequency device, and upload the read basic data with the unique ID to the background server;

通过无线通信网络访问所述后台服务器，并依据所述唯一ID获取所述配电设备的基础数据。Accessing the background server through a wireless communication network, and obtaining the basic data of the power distribution equipment according to the unique ID.

在上述技术方案的基础上，本发明还可以做如下改进。On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

进一步，当所述配电设备的基础数据发生改变时，通过所述射频设备修改所述射频标签中的基础数据，并通过所述射频设备将带有唯一ID的且修改后的基础数据上传至所述后台服务器，使所述后台服务器进行数据更新。Further, when the basic data of the power distribution equipment changes, modify the basic data in the radio frequency tag through the radio frequency device, and upload the modified basic data with a unique ID to the The background server enables the background server to update data.

进一步，修改所述射频标签中的基础数据，具体包括以下步骤，Further, modifying the basic data in the radio frequency tag specifically includes the following steps,

在所述射频设备中获取修改权限，通过所述射频设备且依据所述修改权限激活射频区域内的所有所述射频标签进入写模式；Obtain modification authority in the radio frequency device, and activate all the radio frequency tags in the radio frequency area to enter write mode through the radio frequency device and according to the modification authority;

在所述射频设备中输入需要修改的基础数据对应的唯一ID，将所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID进行匹配；Input the unique ID corresponding to the basic data that needs to be modified in the radio frequency device, and match the unique ID input in the radio frequency device with the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area;

若匹配成功，则通过所述射频设备修改对应的射频标签中的基础数据；If the matching is successful, the basic data in the corresponding radio frequency tag is modified through the radio frequency device;

若匹配不成功，则改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功。If the matching is unsuccessful, the radio frequency area is changed until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area successfully.

进一步，当所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配不成功时，通过所述射频设备将对应的射频标签激活为禁止写入模式。Further, when the unique ID input in the radio frequency device fails to match the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area, the radio frequency device activates the corresponding radio frequency tag into a writing prohibition mode.

进一步，读取所述射频标签中记载的带有唯一ID的基础数据，具体包括以下步骤，Further, reading the basic data with the unique ID recorded in the radio frequency tag specifically includes the following steps,

在所述射频设备中获取读取权限，通过所述射频设备且依据所述读取权限激活射频区域内的所有所述射频标签进入读模式；Acquiring read permission in the radio frequency device, activating all the radio frequency tags in the radio frequency area to enter the read mode through the radio frequency device and according to the read permission;

在所述射频设备中输入需要读取的基础数据对应的唯一ID，将所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID进行匹配；Input the unique ID corresponding to the basic data that needs to be read in the radio frequency device, and match the unique ID input in the radio frequency device with the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area;

若匹配成功，则通过所述射频设备读取对应的射频标签中的基础数据；If the matching is successful, the basic data in the corresponding radio frequency tag is read through the radio frequency device;

若匹配不成功，则改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功。If the matching is unsuccessful, the radio frequency area is changed until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area successfully.

本发明的有益效果是：本发明一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的方法实现基于RFID技术的感知识别，通过强化基础数据管理，对配电设备的台账数据、日常运维数据进行收集整理，将这些数据固化在现场，并标识配电设备的唯一ID，采用无线网络通信访问后台服务器获取该配电设备的台账数据和日常运维数据等；当配电设备的基础数据发生变化时，可以迅速批量修改基础数据，并将新基础数据重新上传给后台服务器进行存储归档。根据唯一ID值通过无线网络通信访问后台服务器获取该配电设备的台账数据和日常运维数据，作为对该配电设备进行巡检判断的参考，有了历史数据作为参考，巡检判别正确率得到显著提高，可以为后期的配网设备评价与故障分析提供有效的数据支撑。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a method for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology in the present invention realizes perceptual identification based on RFID technology, and by strengthening basic data management, the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of power distribution equipment are processed Collect and arrange these data on site, and identify the unique ID of the power distribution equipment, use wireless network communication to access the background server to obtain the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of the power distribution equipment; when the basic data of the power distribution equipment occurs When changing, the basic data can be quickly modified in batches, and the new basic data can be re-uploaded to the background server for storage and archiving. Access the background server through wireless network communication according to the unique ID value to obtain the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of the power distribution equipment as a reference for inspection and judgment of the power distribution equipment. With historical data as a reference, the inspection and judgment are correct The efficiency has been significantly improved, which can provide effective data support for the later distribution network equipment evaluation and fault analysis.

基于上述一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的方法，本发明还提供一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的系统。Based on the above method for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology, the present invention also provides a system for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology.

一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的系统，包括以下模块，A system for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology, including the following modules,

数据收集模块，其用于收集并整理配电设备的台账数据和日常运维数据，形成基础数据；Data collection module, which is used to collect and organize the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of power distribution equipment to form basic data;

射频标签生成模块，其用于为所述配电设备分配用于身份标识的唯一ID，并将所述基础数据结合所述唯一ID写入射频标签，且将射频标签设置在配电设备上；A radio frequency tag generating module, which is used to assign a unique ID for identification to the power distribution equipment, and write the basic data into the radio frequency tag in combination with the unique ID, and set the radio frequency tag on the power distribution equipment;

上传模块，其用于通过射频设备读取所述射频标签中记载的带有唯一ID的基础数据，并将读取的带有唯一ID的基础数据上传至后台服务器中；An upload module, which is used to read the basic data with the unique ID recorded in the radio frequency tag through the radio frequency device, and upload the read basic data with the unique ID to the background server;

读取模块，其用于通过无线通信网络访问所述后台服务器，并依据所述唯一ID获取所述配电设备的基础数据。The reading module is used to access the background server through the wireless communication network, and obtain the basic data of the power distribution equipment according to the unique ID.

在上述技术方案的基础上，本发明还可以做如下改进。On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present invention can also be improved as follows.

进一步，还包括修改模块，Further, it also includes the modification module,

所述修改模块用于，当所述配电设备的基础数据发生改变时，通过所述射频设备修改所述射频标签中的基础数据，并通过所述射频设备将带有唯一ID的且修改后的基础数据上传至所述后台服务器，使所述后台服务器进行数据更新。The modification module is used to modify the basic data in the radio frequency tag through the radio frequency device when the basic data of the power distribution equipment changes, and use the radio frequency device to change the modified Upload the basic data to the background server, so that the background server can update the data.

进一步，所述修改模块具体用于，Further, the modification module is specifically used to:

在所述射频设备中获取修改权限，通过所述射频设备且依据所述修改权限激活射频区域内的所有所述射频标签进入写模式；Obtain modification authority in the radio frequency device, and activate all the radio frequency tags in the radio frequency area to enter write mode through the radio frequency device and according to the modification authority;

在所述射频设备中输入需要修改的基础数据对应的唯一ID，将所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID进行匹配；Input the unique ID corresponding to the basic data that needs to be modified in the radio frequency device, and match the unique ID input in the radio frequency device with the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area;

若匹配成功，则通过所述射频设备修改对应的射频标签中的基础数据；If the matching is successful, the basic data in the corresponding radio frequency tag is modified through the radio frequency device;

若匹配不成功，则改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功。If the matching is unsuccessful, the radio frequency area is changed until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area successfully.

进一步，所述修改模块还用于，当所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配不成功时，通过所述射频设备将对应的射频标签激活为禁止写入模式。Further, the modifying module is also used for, when the unique ID input in the radio frequency device does not match the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area, activate the corresponding radio frequency tag to prohibit writing through the radio frequency device into mode.

进一步，所述读取模块具体用于，Further, the reading module is specifically used for,

在所述射频设备中获取读取权限，通过所述射频设备且依据所述读取权限激活射频区域内的所有所述射频标签进入读模式；Acquiring read permission in the radio frequency device, activating all the radio frequency tags in the radio frequency area to enter the read mode through the radio frequency device and according to the read permission;

在所述射频设备中输入需要读取的基础数据对应的唯一ID，将所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID进行匹配；Input the unique ID corresponding to the basic data that needs to be read in the radio frequency device, and match the unique ID input in the radio frequency device with the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area;

若匹配成功，则通过所述射频设备读取对应的射频标签中的基础数据；If the matching is successful, the basic data in the corresponding radio frequency tag is read through the radio frequency device;

若匹配不成功，则改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功。If the matching is unsuccessful, the radio frequency area is changed until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area successfully.

本发明的有益效果是：本发明一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的系统实现基于RFID技术的感知识别，通过强化基础数据管理，对配电设备的台账数据、日常运维数据进行收集整理，将这些数据固化在现场，并标识配电设备的唯一ID，采用无线网络通信访问后台服务器获取该配电设备的台账数据和日常运维数据等；当配电设备的基础数据发生变化时，可以迅速批量修改基础数据，并将新基础数据重新上传给后台服务器进行存储归档。根据唯一ID值通过无线网络通信访问后台服务器获取该配电设备的台账数据和日常运维数据，作为对该配电设备进行巡检判断的参考，有了历史数据作为参考，巡检判别正确率得到显著提高，可以为后期的配网设备评价与故障分析提供有效的数据支撑。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a system of the present invention that utilizes RFID technology to manage the basic data of power distribution equipment realizes perceptual recognition based on RFID technology, and by strengthening the management of basic data, the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of power distribution equipment are processed Collect and arrange these data on site, and identify the unique ID of the power distribution equipment, use wireless network communication to access the background server to obtain the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of the power distribution equipment; when the basic data of the power distribution equipment occurs When changing, the basic data can be quickly modified in batches, and the new basic data can be re-uploaded to the background server for storage and archiving. Access the background server through wireless network communication according to the unique ID value to obtain the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of the power distribution equipment as a reference for inspection and judgment of the power distribution equipment. With historical data as a reference, the inspection and judgment are correct The efficiency has been significantly improved, which can provide effective data support for the later distribution network equipment evaluation and fault analysis.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的方法的流程图；Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a method for utilizing RFID technology to manage basic data of power distribution equipment in the present invention;

图2为本发明一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的系统的结构框图。Fig. 2 is a structural block diagram of a system for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology according to the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图对本发明的原理和特征进行描述，所举实例只用于解释本发明，并非用于限定本发明的范围。The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

如图1所示，一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的方法，包括以下步骤，As shown in Figure 1, a method for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology includes the following steps,

收集并整理配电设备的台账数据和日常运维数据，形成基础数据；Collect and organize the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of power distribution equipment to form basic data;

为所述配电设备分配用于身份标识的唯一ID，并将所述基础数据结合所述唯一ID固化在现场，形成射频标签；Assigning a unique ID for identification to the power distribution equipment, and solidifying the basic data on site in combination with the unique ID to form a radio frequency tag;

通过射频设备读取所述射频标签中记载的带有唯一ID的基础数据，并将读取的带有唯一ID的基础数据上传至后台服务器中；Read the basic data with the unique ID recorded in the radio frequency tag through the radio frequency device, and upload the read basic data with the unique ID to the background server;

通过无线通信网络访问所述后台服务器，并依据所述唯一ID获取所述配电设备的基础数据。Accessing the background server through a wireless communication network, and obtaining the basic data of the power distribution equipment according to the unique ID.

在本具体实施例中：In this specific example:

当所述配电设备的基础数据发生改变时，通过所述射频设备修改所述射频标签中的基础数据，并通过所述射频设备将带有唯一ID的且修改后的基础数据上传至所述后台服务器，使所述后台服务器进行数据更新。When the basic data of the power distribution equipment changes, modify the basic data in the radio frequency tag through the radio frequency device, and upload the modified basic data with a unique ID to the A background server, enabling the background server to update data.

修改所述射频标签中的基础数据，具体包括以下步骤：在所述射频设备中获取修改权限，通过所述射频设备且依据所述修改权限激活射频区域内的所有所述射频标签进入写模式；在所述射频设备中输入需要修改的基础数据对应的唯一ID，将所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID进行匹配；若匹配成功，则通过所述射频设备修改对应的射频标签中的基础数据；若匹配不成功，则改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功。Modifying the basic data in the radio frequency tag specifically includes the following steps: obtaining modification authority in the radio frequency device, activating all the radio frequency tags in the radio frequency area to enter the write mode through the radio frequency device and according to the modification authority; Input the unique ID corresponding to the basic data that needs to be modified in the radio frequency device, and match the unique ID entered in the radio frequency device with the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area; if the matching is successful, pass the radio frequency The device modifies the basic data in the corresponding radio frequency tag; if the matching is unsuccessful, the radio frequency area is changed until the unique ID entered in the radio frequency device matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area successfully.

例如，在一定区域内，有多台配电设备需要管理，每台配电设备上均标有射频标签，在射频设备的射频区域内，可以同时修改多个匹配成功的射频标签，移动射频设备，改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功，完成射频标签中基础数据的修改。For example, in a certain area, there are multiple power distribution equipment that need to be managed, and each power distribution equipment is marked with a radio frequency label. In the radio frequency area of the radio frequency equipment, multiple matching radio frequency labels can be modified at the same time. Mobile radio frequency equipment , changing the radio frequency area until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device successfully matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area, and completes the modification of the basic data in the radio frequency tag.

当所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配不成功时，通过所述射频设备将对应的射频标签激活为禁止写入模式；这样可以有效保证射频标签内的数据的安全。When the unique ID of the input in the radio frequency device and the corresponding unique ID of the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area were unsuccessfully matched, the corresponding radio frequency tag was activated as a writing prohibition mode by the radio frequency device; data security.

读取所述射频标签中记载的带有唯一ID的基础数据，具体包括以下步骤：在所述射频设备中获取读取权限，通过所述射频设备且依据所述读取权限激活射频区域内的所有所述射频标签进入读模式；在所述射频设备中输入需要读取的基础数据对应的唯一ID，将所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID进行匹配；若匹配成功，则通过所述射频设备读取对应的射频标签中的基础数据；若匹配不成功，则改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功。Reading the basic data with a unique ID recorded in the radio frequency tag specifically includes the following steps: obtaining a read permission in the radio frequency device, and activating the All the radio frequency tags enter the read mode; input the unique ID corresponding to the basic data to be read in the radio frequency device, and match the unique ID entered in the radio frequency device with the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area ; If the matching is successful, then read the basic data in the corresponding radio frequency tag through the radio frequency device; if the matching is unsuccessful, then change the radio frequency area until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device corresponds to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area The unique ID for is matched successfully.

例如，在一定区域内，有多台配电设备需要管理，每台配电设备上均标有射频标签，在射频设备的射频区域内，可以同时读取多个匹配成功的射频标签，移动射频设备，改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功，完成射频标签中基础数据的读取。For example, in a certain area, there are multiple power distribution equipment that need to be managed, and each power distribution equipment is marked with a radio frequency tag. In the radio frequency area of the radio frequency device, multiple matching radio frequency tags can be read at the same time. The device changes the radio frequency area until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device successfully matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area, and completes the reading of the basic data in the radio frequency tag.

本发明一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的方法实现基于RFID技术的感知识别，通过强化基础数据管理，对配电设备的台账数据、日常运维数据进行收集整理，将这些数据固化在现场，并标识配电设备的唯一ID，采用无线网络通信访问后台服务器获取该配电设备的台账数据和日常运维数据等；当配电设备的基础数据发生变化时，可以迅速批量修改基础数据，并将新基础数据重新上传给后台服务器进行存储归档。根据唯一ID值通过无线网络通信访问后台服务器获取该配电设备的台账数据和日常运维数据，作为对该配电设备进行巡检判断的参考，有了历史数据作为参考，巡检判别正确率得到显著提高，可以为后期的配网设备评价与故障分析提供有效的数据支撑。The invention uses RFID technology to manage the basic data of power distribution equipment to realize the perception and recognition based on RFID technology. By strengthening the management of basic data, the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of power distribution equipment are collected and sorted, and these data are solidified. In the field, identify the unique ID of the power distribution equipment, and use wireless network communication to access the background server to obtain the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of the power distribution equipment; when the basic data of the power distribution equipment changes, it can be quickly modified in batches Basic data, and re-upload the new basic data to the background server for storage and archiving. Access the background server through wireless network communication according to the unique ID value to obtain the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of the power distribution equipment as a reference for inspection and judgment of the power distribution equipment. With historical data as a reference, the inspection and judgment are correct The efficiency has been significantly improved, which can provide effective data support for the later distribution network equipment evaluation and fault analysis.

基于上述一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的方法，本发明还提供一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的系统。Based on the above method for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology, the present invention also provides a system for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology.

如图2所示，一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的系统，包括以下模块，As shown in Figure 2, a system that uses RFID technology to manage basic data of power distribution equipment includes the following modules,

数据收集模块，其用于收集并整理配电设备的台账数据和日常运维数据，形成基础数据；Data collection module, which is used to collect and organize the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of power distribution equipment to form basic data;

射频标签生成模块，其用于为所述配电设备分配用于身份标识的唯一ID，并将所述基础数据结合所述唯一ID写入射频标签，且将射频标签设置在配电设备上；A radio frequency tag generating module, which is used to assign a unique ID for identification to the power distribution equipment, and write the basic data into the radio frequency tag in combination with the unique ID, and set the radio frequency tag on the power distribution equipment;

上传模块，其用于通过射频设备读取所述射频标签中记载的带有唯一ID的基础数据，并将读取的带有唯一ID的基础数据上传至后台服务器中；An upload module, which is used to read the basic data with the unique ID recorded in the radio frequency tag through the radio frequency device, and upload the read basic data with the unique ID to the background server;

读取模块，其用于通过无线通信网络访问所述后台服务器，并依据所述唯一ID获取所述配电设备的基础数据。The reading module is used to access the background server through the wireless communication network, and obtain the basic data of the power distribution equipment according to the unique ID.

在本具体实施例中：In this specific example:

本发明的系统还包括修改模块，所述修改模块用于，当所述配电设备的基础数据发生改变时，通过所述射频设备修改所述射频标签中的基础数据，并通过所述射频设备将带有唯一ID的且修改后的基础数据上传至所述后台服务器，使所述后台服务器进行数据更新。The system of the present invention also includes a modification module, which is used to modify the basic data in the radio frequency tag through the radio frequency device when the basic data of the power distribution device changes, and to modify the basic data in the radio frequency tag through the radio frequency device Upload the modified basic data with the unique ID to the background server, so that the background server can update the data.

所述修改模块具体用于，在所述射频设备中获取修改权限，通过所述射频设备且依据所述修改权限激活射频区域内的所有所述射频标签进入写模式；在所述射频设备中输入需要修改的基础数据对应的唯一ID，将所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID进行匹配；若匹配成功，则通过所述射频设备修改对应的射频标签中的基础数据；若匹配不成功，则改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功。The modification module is specifically used to obtain modification authority in the radio frequency device, and activate all the radio frequency tags in the radio frequency area to enter the write mode through the radio frequency device and according to the modification authority; input in the radio frequency device The unique ID corresponding to the basic data that needs to be modified, the unique ID input in the radio frequency device is matched with the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area; if the matching is successful, the corresponding radio frequency tag is modified by the radio frequency device If the matching is unsuccessful, then change the radio frequency area until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area successfully.

例如，在一定区域内，有多台配电设备需要管理，每台配电设备上均标有射频标签，在射频设备的射频区域内，可以同时修改多个匹配成功的射频标签，移动射频设备，改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功，完成射频标签中基础数据的修改。For example, in a certain area, there are multiple power distribution equipment that need to be managed, and each power distribution equipment is marked with a radio frequency label. In the radio frequency area of the radio frequency equipment, multiple matching radio frequency labels can be modified at the same time. Mobile radio frequency equipment , changing the radio frequency area until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device successfully matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area, and completes the modification of the basic data in the radio frequency tag.

所述修改模块还用于，当所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配不成功时，通过所述射频设备将对应的射频标签激活为禁止写入模式。The modification module is also used for, when the unique ID input in the radio frequency device fails to match the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area, activate the corresponding radio frequency tag into a writing prohibition mode through the radio frequency device .

所述读取模块具体用于，在所述射频设备中获取读取权限，通过所述射频设备且依据所述读取权限激活射频区域内的所有所述射频标签进入读模式；在所述射频设备中输入需要读取的基础数据对应的唯一ID，将所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID进行匹配；若匹配成功，则通过所述射频设备读取对应的射频标签中的基础数据；若匹配不成功，则改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功。The reading module is specifically used to obtain a read permission in the radio frequency device, activate all the radio frequency tags in the radio frequency area to enter the read mode through the radio frequency device and according to the read permission; Input the unique ID corresponding to the basic data that needs to be read into the device, and match the unique ID entered in the radio frequency device with the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area; if the match is successful, then read through the radio frequency device The basic data in the corresponding radio frequency tag; if the matching is unsuccessful, then change the radio frequency area until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area successfully.

例如，在一定区域内，有多台配电设备需要管理，每台配电设备上均标有射频标签，在射频设备的射频区域内，可以同时读取多个匹配成功的射频标签，移动射频设备，改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功，完成射频标签中基础数据的读取。For example, in a certain area, there are multiple power distribution equipment that need to be managed, and each power distribution equipment is marked with a radio frequency tag. In the radio frequency area of the radio frequency device, multiple matching radio frequency tags can be read at the same time. The device changes the radio frequency area until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device successfully matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area, and completes the reading of the basic data in the radio frequency tag.

本发明一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的系统实现基于RFID技术的感知识别，通过强化基础数据管理，对配电设备的台账数据、日常运维数据进行收集整理，将这些数据固化在现场，并标识配电设备的唯一ID，采用无线网络通信访问后台服务器获取该配电设备的台账数据和日常运维数据等；当配电设备的基础数据发生变化时，可以迅速批量修改基础数据，并将新基础数据重新上传给后台服务器进行存储归档。根据唯一ID值通过无线网络通信访问后台服务器获取该配电设备的台账数据和日常运维数据，作为对该配电设备进行巡检判断的参考，有了历史数据作为参考，巡检判别正确率得到显著提高，可以为后期的配网设备评价与故障分析提供有效的数据支撑。The invention uses RFID technology to manage the basic data of power distribution equipment. The system realizes the perception and recognition based on RFID technology. By strengthening the management of basic data, the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of power distribution equipment are collected and sorted, and these data are solidified. In the field, identify the unique ID of the power distribution equipment, and use wireless network communication to access the background server to obtain the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of the power distribution equipment; when the basic data of the power distribution equipment changes, it can be quickly modified in batches Basic data, and re-upload the new basic data to the background server for storage and archiving. Access the background server through wireless network communication according to the unique ID value to obtain the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of the power distribution equipment as a reference for inspection and judgment of the power distribution equipment. With historical data as a reference, the inspection and judgment are correct The efficiency has been significantly improved, which can provide effective data support for the later distribution network equipment evaluation and fault analysis.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.

Claims (6)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的方法，其特征在于：包括以下步骤，1. A method utilizing RFID technology to manage power distribution equipment basic data, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,收集并整理配电设备的台账数据和日常运维数据，形成基础数据；Collect and organize the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of power distribution equipment to form basic data;为所述配电设备分配用于身份标识的唯一ID，并将所述基础数据结合所述唯一ID写入射频标签，且将射频标签设置在配电设备上；Assigning a unique ID for identification to the power distribution equipment, writing the basic data into a radio frequency tag in combination with the unique ID, and setting the radio frequency tag on the power distribution device;通过射频设备读取所述射频标签中记载的带有唯一ID的基础数据，并将读取的带有唯一ID的基础数据上传至后台服务器中；Read the basic data with the unique ID recorded in the radio frequency tag through the radio frequency device, and upload the read basic data with the unique ID to the background server;通过无线通信网络访问所述后台服务器，并依据所述唯一ID获取所述配电设备的基础数据；Accessing the background server through a wireless communication network, and obtaining the basic data of the power distribution equipment according to the unique ID;当所述配电设备的基础数据发生改变时，通过所述射频设备修改所述射频标签中的基础数据，并通过所述射频设备将带有唯一ID的且修改后的基础数据上传至所述后台服务器，使所述后台服务器进行数据更新；When the basic data of the power distribution equipment changes, modify the basic data in the radio frequency tag through the radio frequency device, and upload the modified basic data with a unique ID to the Background server, make described background server carry out data update;修改所述射频标签中的基础数据，具体包括以下步骤，Modifying the basic data in the radio frequency tag specifically includes the following steps,在所述射频设备中获取修改权限，通过所述射频设备且依据所述修改权限激活射频区域内的所有所述射频标签进入写模式；Obtain modification authority in the radio frequency device, and activate all the radio frequency tags in the radio frequency area to enter write mode through the radio frequency device and according to the modification authority;在所述射频设备中输入需要修改的基础数据对应的唯一ID，将所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID进行匹配；Input the unique ID corresponding to the basic data that needs to be modified in the radio frequency device, and match the unique ID input in the radio frequency device with the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area;若匹配成功，则通过所述射频设备修改对应的射频标签中的基础数据；If the matching is successful, the basic data in the corresponding radio frequency tag is modified through the radio frequency device;若匹配不成功，则改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功。If the matching is unsuccessful, the radio frequency area is changed until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area successfully.2.根据权利要求1所述的一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的方法，其特征在于：当所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配不成功时，通过所述射频设备将对应的射频标签激活为禁止写入模式。2. A method for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology according to claim 1, wherein: when the unique ID input in the radio frequency device does not match the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area When successful, the radio frequency device activates the corresponding radio frequency tag into a writing prohibition mode.3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的方法，其特征在于：读取所述射频标签中记载的带有唯一ID的基础数据，具体包括以下步骤，3. A method of utilizing RFID technology to manage basic data of power distribution equipment according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: reading the basic data with a unique ID recorded in the radio frequency tag specifically includes the following steps ,在所述射频设备中获取读取权限，通过所述射频设备且依据所述读取权限激活射频区域内的所有所述射频标签进入读模式；Acquiring read permission in the radio frequency device, activating all the radio frequency tags in the radio frequency area to enter the read mode through the radio frequency device and according to the read permission;在所述射频设备中输入需要读取的基础数据对应的唯一ID，将所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID进行匹配；Input the unique ID corresponding to the basic data that needs to be read in the radio frequency device, and match the unique ID input in the radio frequency device with the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area;若匹配成功，则通过所述射频设备读取对应的射频标签中的基础数据；If the matching is successful, the basic data in the corresponding radio frequency tag is read through the radio frequency device;若匹配不成功，则改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功。If the matching is unsuccessful, the radio frequency area is changed until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area successfully.4.一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的系统，其特征在于：包括以下模块，4. A system utilizing RFID technology to manage the basic data of power distribution equipment, characterized in that: it comprises the following modules,数据收集模块，其用于收集并整理配电设备的台账数据和日常运维数据，形成基础数据；Data collection module, which is used to collect and organize the ledger data and daily operation and maintenance data of power distribution equipment to form basic data;射频标签生成模块，其用于为所述配电设备分配用于身份标识的唯一ID，并将所述基础数据结合所述唯一ID写入射频标签，且将射频标签设置在配电设备上；A radio frequency tag generating module, which is used to assign a unique ID for identification to the power distribution equipment, and write the basic data into the radio frequency tag in combination with the unique ID, and set the radio frequency tag on the power distribution equipment;上传模块，其用于通过射频设备读取所述射频标签中记载的带有唯一ID的基础数据，并将读取的带有唯一ID的基础数据上传至后台服务器中；An upload module, which is used to read the basic data with the unique ID recorded in the radio frequency tag through the radio frequency device, and upload the read basic data with the unique ID to the background server;读取模块，其用于通过无线通信网络访问所述后台服务器，并依据所述唯一ID获取所述配电设备的基础数据；A reading module, which is used to access the background server through a wireless communication network, and obtain the basic data of the power distribution equipment according to the unique ID;还包括修改模块，Also includes the modification module,所述修改模块用于，当所述配电设备的基础数据发生改变时，通过所述射频设备修改所述射频标签中的基础数据，并通过所述射频设备将带有唯一ID的且修改后的基础数据上传至所述后台服务器，使所述后台服务器进行数据更新；The modification module is used to modify the basic data in the radio frequency tag through the radio frequency device when the basic data of the power distribution equipment changes, and use the radio frequency device to change the modified Upload the basic data to the background server, so that the background server performs data update;所述修改模块具体用于，The modification module is specifically used for,在所述射频设备中获取修改权限，通过所述射频设备且依据所述修改权限激活射频区域内的所有所述射频标签进入写模式；Obtain modification authority in the radio frequency device, and activate all the radio frequency tags in the radio frequency area to enter write mode through the radio frequency device and according to the modification authority;在所述射频设备中输入需要修改的基础数据对应的唯一ID，将所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID进行匹配；Input the unique ID corresponding to the basic data that needs to be modified in the radio frequency device, and match the unique ID input in the radio frequency device with the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area;若匹配成功，则通过所述射频设备修改对应的射频标签中的基础数据；If the matching is successful, the basic data in the corresponding radio frequency tag is modified through the radio frequency device;若匹配不成功，则改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功。If the matching is unsuccessful, the radio frequency area is changed until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area successfully.5.根据权利要求4所述的一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的系统，其特征在于：所述修改模块还用于，当所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配不成功时，通过所述射频设备将对应的射频标签激活为禁止写入模式。5. A system utilizing RFID technology to manage the basic data of power distribution equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: the modification module is also used for when the unique ID input in the radio frequency equipment is consistent with the When the matching of the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag is unsuccessful, the radio frequency device activates the corresponding radio frequency tag into a write prohibition mode.6.根据权利要求4或5所述的一种利用RFID技术管理配电设备基础数据的系统，其特征在于：所述读取模块具体用于，6. A system for managing basic data of power distribution equipment using RFID technology according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: the reading module is specifically used for:在所述射频设备中获取读取权限，通过所述射频设备且依据所述读取权限激活射频区域内的所有所述射频标签进入读模式；Acquiring read permission in the radio frequency device, activating all the radio frequency tags in the radio frequency area to enter the read mode through the radio frequency device and according to the read permission;在所述射频设备中输入需要读取的基础数据对应的唯一ID，将所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID进行匹配；Input the unique ID corresponding to the basic data that needs to be read in the radio frequency device, and match the unique ID input in the radio frequency device with the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area;若匹配成功，则通过所述射频设备读取对应的射频标签中的基础数据；If the matching is successful, the basic data in the corresponding radio frequency tag is read through the radio frequency device;若匹配不成功，则改变射频区域，直至所述射频设备中输入的唯一ID与射频区域内的射频标签对应的唯一ID匹配成功。If the matching is unsuccessful, the radio frequency area is changed until the unique ID input in the radio frequency device matches the unique ID corresponding to the radio frequency tag in the radio frequency area successfully.

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