CN110337823B

Movatterモバイル変換

Info

Publication number: CN110337823B
Application number: CN201980000953.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 洪伟
Original assignee: Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-28
Filing date: 2019-05-28
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-28
Also published as: WO2020237506A1; CN110337823A

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本公开是关于一种信息配置方法及装置、业务处理方法及装置、基站、用户设备和计算机可读存储介质。其中，信息配置方法包括：为接入基站的多卡终端配置业务中断信息，多卡终端能够在第一系统和第二系统工作，第一系统是指基站所在的系统，业务中断信息包括针对多卡终端到第二系统进行不同的操作和在第一系统进行不同的业务而设置的业务指标中断门限值；向多卡终端发送业务中断信息。本公开实施例，通过为接入当前基站的多卡终端配置包括针对多卡终端到第二系统进行不同的操作和在第一系统进行不同的业务而设置的业务指标中断门限值的业务中断信息，可以做到在不影响业务连续性的前提下让多卡终端到第二系统进行操作。

The present disclosure relates to an information configuration method and apparatus, a service processing method and apparatus, a base station, a user equipment, and a computer-readable storage medium. Wherein, the information configuration method includes: configuring service interruption information for a multi-card terminal accessing the base station, the multi-card terminal can work in a first system and a second system, the first system refers to the system where the base station is located, and the service interruption information includes information for multiple cards. The card terminal performs different operations in the second system and the service index interruption threshold value set by performing different services in the first system; and sends service interruption information to the multi-card terminal. In this embodiment of the present disclosure, by configuring a multi-card terminal accessing the current base station, the service interruption includes the service interruption threshold value set for the multi-card terminal to perform different operations in the second system and for performing different services in the first system. information, so that the multi-card terminal can operate in the second system without affecting business continuity.

Description

Translated fromChinese

信息配置方法及装置、业务处理方法及装置和基站Information configuration method and device, service processing method and device, and base station

技术领域technical field

本公开涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种信息配置方法及装置、业务处理方法及装置、基站、用户设备和计算机可读存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to an information configuration method and apparatus, a service processing method and apparatus, a base station, a user equipment, and a computer-readable storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

随着无线通信技术的发展，出现了越来越多的多卡终端。多卡终端典型的应用场景包括以下两个：场景一，商务用户有一张私人卡和一张商务卡，并将两张卡放在同一个终端上。场景二，普通用户有多张私人卡，可以根据业务来选择使用哪张卡。而这些卡可能来自同一个运营商，也可能来自不同的运营商。With the development of wireless communication technology, more and more multi-card terminals have appeared. Typical application scenarios of multi-card terminals include the following two scenarios: Scenario 1, a business user has a personal card and a business card, and puts the two cards on the same terminal. Scenario 2, an ordinary user has multiple private cards, and can choose which card to use according to the business. And these cards may come from the same carrier, or they may come from different carriers.

目前，针对多卡终端的处理方式主要是基于各个终端厂商的实现，没有统一的实现标准，这就导致了许多不同的终端行为和处理方式，并可能导致以下问题：At present, the processing methods for multi-card terminals are mainly based on the implementation of various terminal manufacturers, and there is no unified implementation standard, which leads to many different terminal behaviors and processing methods, and may lead to the following problems:

1)当多卡终端决定响应第二系统的寻呼消息时，需要停止当前正在第一系统进行的工作。1) When the multi-card terminal decides to respond to the paging message of the second system, it needs to stop the work currently being performed in the first system.

2)终端在第二系统读取寻呼或者测量时会造成在第一系统20毫秒(ms)左右的短间隔。2) When the terminal reads the paging or measurement in the second system, it will cause a short interval of about 20 milliseconds (ms) in the first system.

3)终端在决定换到第二系统的小区时，需要在第二系统读取系统信息，这会造成在第一系统1秒左右的长间隔。3) When the terminal decides to switch to a cell of the second system, it needs to read system information in the second system, which will cause a long interval of about 1 second in the first system.

4)终端在第二系统进行跟踪区域更新(Tracking Area Update，简称TAU)时会造成在第一系统数秒的更长间隔。4) When the terminal performs Tracking Area Update (TAU) in the second system, it will cause a longer interval of several seconds in the first system.

当出现上述问题时，终端需要停止当前正在第一系统上的无线资源控制(RadioResource Control，简称RRC)连接，也就是说，终端在第一系统上的当前业务会断开，并在终端回到第一系统时重新建立RRC连接和业务，从而影响了业务的连续性。When the above problem occurs, the terminal needs to stop the radio resource control (RadioResource Control, RRC) connection currently on the first system, that is, the current service of the terminal on the first system will be disconnected, and the terminal returns to the first system. In the first system, the RRC connection and service are re-established, thereby affecting the continuity of the service.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此，本申请公开了一种信息配置方法及装置、业务处理方法及装置、基站、用户设备和计算机可读存储介质，以使多卡终端可以保证当前业务的连续性。In view of this, the present application discloses an information configuration method and apparatus, a service processing method and apparatus, a base station, user equipment and a computer-readable storage medium, so that multi-card terminals can ensure the continuity of current services.

根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种信息配置方法，应用于基站，所述方法包括：According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an information configuration method, which is applied to a base station, and the method includes:

为接入所述基站的多卡终端配置业务中断信息，所述多卡终端能够在第一系统和第二系统工作，所述第一系统是指所述基站所在的系统，所述业务中断信息包括针对所述多卡终端到所述第二系统进行不同的操作和在所述第一系统进行不同的业务而设置的业务指标中断门限值；Configure service interruption information for a multi-card terminal accessing the base station, the multi-card terminal can work in a first system and a second system, the first system refers to the system where the base station is located, and the service interruption information Including the service index interruption threshold value set for the multi-card terminal to perform different operations to the second system and to perform different services in the first system;

向所述多卡终端发送所述业务中断信息。Send the service interruption information to the multi-card terminal.

在一实施例中，所述业务指标包括业务的吞吐量、服务时间和时延中的至少一项。In an embodiment, the service indicator includes at least one of service throughput, service time, and delay.

在一实施例中，所述向所述多卡终端发送所述业务中断信息，包括：In an embodiment, the sending the service interruption information to the multi-card terminal includes:

通过广播信令向所述多卡终端发送所述业务中断信息；或者Send the service interruption information to the multi-card terminal through broadcast signaling; or

通过单播信令向所述多卡终端发送所述业务中断信息。Send the service interruption information to the multi-card terminal through unicast signaling.

根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种业务处理方法，应用于正在第一系统进行业务的多卡终端，所述方法包括：According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a service processing method is provided, which is applied to a multi-card terminal performing a service in a first system, the method comprising:

若需要到第二系统进行操作，则检查在所述第一系统进行的业务指标是否达到对应的业务指标中断门限值；If it is necessary to operate in the second system, then check whether the service index performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold;

若所述业务指标达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则到所述第二系统进行操作；If the service indicator reaches the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold, go to the second system to operate;

若所述业务指标未达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则继续在所述第一系统进行所述业务。If the service indicator does not reach the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold, continue to perform the service in the first system.

在一实施例中，所述方法还包括：In one embodiment, the method further includes:

在所述继续在所述第一系统进行所述业务之后，若检查到在所述第一系统进行的业务指标达到所述对应的业务指标中断门限值，则到所述第二系统进行操作。After the continuing to perform the service in the first system, if it is checked that the service indicator performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold, the operation is performed in the second system .

接收并保存所述第一系统对应的基站发送的业务中断信息，所述业务中断信息包括针对所述多卡终端到所述第二系统进行不同的操作和在所述第一系统进行不同的业务而设置的业务指标中断门限值。Receive and save service interruption information sent by the base station corresponding to the first system, where the service interruption information includes performing different operations on the multi-card terminal to the second system and performing different services in the first system The set service indicator interrupt threshold value.

根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种信息配置装置，应用于基站，所述装置包括：According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided an information configuration apparatus, which is applied to a base station, and the apparatus includes:

配置模块，被配置为为接入所述基站的多卡终端配置业务中断信息，所述多卡终端能够在第一系统和第二系统工作，所述第一系统是指所述基站所在的系统，所述业务中断信息包括针对所述多卡终端到所述第二系统进行不同的操作和在所述第一系统进行不同的业务而设置的业务指标中断门限值；a configuration module, configured to configure service interruption information for a multi-card terminal accessing the base station, the multi-card terminal can work in a first system and a second system, and the first system refers to the system where the base station is located , the service interruption information includes service index interruption thresholds set for the multi-card terminal to perform different operations to the second system and to perform different services in the first system;

发送模块，被配置为向所述多卡终端发送所述配置模块配置的所述业务中断信息。A sending module, configured to send the service interruption information configured by the configuration module to the multi-card terminal.

在一实施例中，所述发送模块包括：In one embodiment, the sending module includes:

第一发送子模块，被配置为通过广播信令向所述多卡终端发送所述业务中断信息；或者a first sending submodule, configured to send the service interruption information to the multi-card terminal through broadcast signaling; or

第二发送子模块，被配置为通过单播信令向所述多卡终端发送所述业务中断信息。The second sending submodule is configured to send the service interruption information to the multi-card terminal through unicast signaling.

根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供一种业务处理装置，应用于正在第一系统进行业务的多卡终端，所述装置包括：According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a service processing apparatus, which is applied to a multi-card terminal that is performing a service in a first system, and the apparatus includes:

检查模块，被配置为若需要到第二系统进行操作，则检查在所述第一系统进行的业务指标是否达到对应的业务指标中断门限值；The checking module is configured to check whether the service index performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold if the operation needs to be performed in the second system;

第一处理模块，被配置为若所述检查模块检查到的所述业务指标达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则到所述第二系统进行操作；a first processing module, configured to operate in the second system if the service indicator detected by the checking module reaches the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold;

第二处理模块，被配置为若所述检查模块检查到的所述业务指标未达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则继续在所述第一系统进行所述业务。The second processing module is configured to continue to perform the service in the first system if the service indicator detected by the checking module does not reach the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold.

在一实施例中，所述装置还包括：In one embodiment, the apparatus further includes:

第三处理模块，被配置为在所述第二处理模块继续在所述第一系统进行所述业务之后，若检查到在所述第一系统进行的业务指标达到所述对应的业务指标中断门限值，则到所述第二系统进行操作。The third processing module is configured to, after the second processing module continues to perform the service in the first system, if it is checked that the service indicator performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold limit, then go to the second system to operate.

接收模块，被配置为在所述检查模块检查在所述第一系统进行的业务指标是否达到对应的业务指标中断门限值之前，接收并保存所述第一系统对应的基站发送的业务中断信息，所述业务中断信息包括针对所述多卡终端到所述第二系统进行不同的操作和在所述第一系统进行不同的业务而设置的业务指标中断门限值。A receiving module, configured to receive and save the service interruption information sent by the base station corresponding to the first system before the checking module checks whether the service index performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold , the service interruption information includes service index interruption thresholds set for the multi-card terminal to perform different operations to the second system and to perform different services in the first system.

根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提供一种基站，包括：According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a base station is provided, including:

处理器；processor;

用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；memory for storing processor-executable instructions;

其中，所述处理器被配置为：wherein the processor is configured to:

根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提供一种用户设备，包括：According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a user equipment is provided, including:

处理器；processor;

其中，所述处理器被配置为：wherein the processor is configured to:

根据本公开实施例的第七方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，该指令被处理器执行时实现上述信息配置方法的步骤。According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium on which computer instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, implement the steps of the above information configuration method.

根据本公开实施例的第八方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机指令，该指令被处理器执行时实现上述业务处理方法的步骤。According to an eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions thereon, and when the instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the above service processing method are implemented.

本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects:

通过为接入当前基站的多卡终端配置包括针对多卡终端到第二系统进行不同的操作和在第一系统进行不同的业务而设置的业务指标中断门限值的业务中断信息，并向多卡终端发送业务中断信息，使得多卡终端在需要到第二系统操作时，检查在第一系统进行的业务指标是否达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，并在达到对应的业务指标中断门限值时，到第二系统进行操作，做到在不影响业务连续性的前提下让多卡终端到第二系统进行操作。By configuring the multi-card terminal accessing the current base station, the service interruption information including the service indicator interruption thresholds set for the multi-card terminal to perform different operations in the second system and performing different services in the first system, and send the service interruption information to the multi-card terminal. The card terminal sends service interruption information, so that when the multi-card terminal needs to operate in the second system, it checks whether the service index performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold, and when the corresponding service index interruption threshold is reached When the value is reached, operate in the second system, so that the multi-card terminal can operate in the second system without affecting the business continuity.

通过在需要到第二系统进行操作时，检查在第一系统进行的业务指标是否达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，并在未达到对应的业务指标中断门限值时，继续在第一系统进行业务，在达到对应的业务指标中断门限值时，到第二系统进行操作，从而可以做到在不影响业务连续性的前提下到第二系统进行操作，即可以做到既能保证当前业务的连续性，又能兼顾对第二系统的操作。By checking whether the service index performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold when it is necessary to operate in the second system, and when the corresponding service index interruption threshold is not reached, continue to operate in the first system Carry out business, and when the corresponding business indicator interruption threshold is reached, go to the second system for operation, so that it can be operated in the second system without affecting business continuity, that is, it can ensure that the current Continuity of business, but also take into account the operation of the second system.

应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention.

图1是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种信息配置方法的流程图；FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for configuring information according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

图2是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种业务处理方法的流程图；FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a service processing method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

图3是本申请一示例性实施例示出的另一种业务处理方法的流程图；FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another service processing method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

图4是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种业务处理方法的信令流程图；FIG. 4 is a signaling flow chart of a service processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;

图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息配置装置的框图；5 is a block diagram of an information configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;

图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息配置装置的框图；FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another information configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;

图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种业务处理装置的框图；7 is a block diagram of a service processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;

图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种业务处理装置的框图；FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another service processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;

图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息配置装置的框图；FIG. 9 is a block diagram of another information configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;

图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于信息配置装置的框图；FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a device suitable for information configuration according to an exemplary embodiment;

图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于业务处理装置的框图。Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a service processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Where the following description refers to the drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the illustrative examples below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the invention as recited in the appended claims.

图1是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种信息配置方法的流程图，该实施例从基站侧进行描述，如图1所示，该信息配置方法包括：FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an information configuration method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the base station side. As shown in FIG. 1 , the information configuration method includes:

在步骤S101中，为接入基站的多卡终端配置业务中断信息，上述多卡终端能够在第一系统和第二系统工作，第一系统是指当前基站所在的系统，业务中断信息包括针对多卡终端到第二系统进行不同的操作和在第一系统进行不同的业务而设置的业务指标中断门限值。In step S101, service interruption information is configured for the multi-card terminal accessing the base station. The multi-card terminal can work in the first system and the second system. The first system refers to the system where the current base station is located, and the service interruption information includes information for multiple cards. The service index interruption threshold value set by the card terminal to perform different operations in the second system and to perform different services in the first system.

其中，当前基站所在的系统为第一系统，另一基站所在的系统为第二系统。多卡终端在第一系统进行的业务可以包括但不局限于上网业务或在线视频业务等。多卡终端到第二系统进行的操作可以包括但不局限于监听寻呼、读取系统消息或TAU操作等。The system where the current base station is located is the first system, and the system where the other base station is located is the second system. The services performed by the multi-card terminal in the first system may include, but are not limited to, Internet access services or online video services. The operations performed by the multi-card terminal to the second system may include, but are not limited to, monitoring paging, reading system messages, or TAU operations.

在该实施例中，业务指标可以包括但不局限于业务的吞吐量、服务时间和时延中的至少一项。当前基站可以根据业务质量为多卡终端配置业务中断信息，即当前基站配置业务中断信息时考虑了中断对业务的影响。当前基站为多卡终端配置的业务中断信息可以在不影响业务连续性的前提下让多卡终端到第二系统进行操作。In this embodiment, the service indicator may include, but is not limited to, at least one of service throughput, service time, and delay. The current base station can configure service interruption information for the multi-card terminal according to the service quality, that is, the current base station configures the service interruption information considering the influence of interruption on the service. The service interruption information currently configured by the base station for the multi-card terminal can allow the multi-card terminal to operate in the second system on the premise that the service continuity is not affected.

例如，当前基站针对UE#1到第二系统读取寻呼操作和在第一系统进行上网业务而设置的吞吐量中断门限值可以为1兆比特每秒(Mbps)，当前基站针对UE#1到第二系统进行TAU操作和在第一系统进行上网业务而设置的吞吐量中断门限值可以为10Mbps。又例如，当前基站针对UE#2到第二系统读取寻呼操作和在第一系统进行在线视频业务而设置的吞吐量中断门限值可以为10兆比特每秒(Mbps)，当前基站针对UE#2到第二系统进行TAU操作和在第一系统进行在线视频业务而设置的吞吐量中断门限值可以为100兆比特每秒(Mbps)。For example, the throughput interruption threshold set by the current base station for reading paging operations from UE#1 to the second system and performing Internet access services in the first system may be 1 megabit per second (Mbps), and the current base station for UE# The throughput interruption threshold value set for the TAU operation to the second system and the Internet access service in the first system may be 10 Mbps. For another example, the throughput interruption threshold set by the current base station for UE#2 to read paging operations from the second system and for online video services in the first system may be 10 megabits per second (Mbps). The throughput interruption threshold set by UE#2 to perform TAU operation in the second system and online video service in the first system may be 100 megabits per second (Mbps).

在步骤S102中，向多卡终端发送业务中断信息。In step S102, service interruption information is sent to the multi-card terminal.

在为多卡终端配置好业务中断信息之后，向多卡终端发送业务中断信息。After the service interruption information is configured for the multi-card terminal, the service interruption information is sent to the multi-card terminal.

其中，可以通过多种方式向多卡终端发送业务中断信息，例如，可以通过广播信令向多卡终端发送业务中断信息，也可以通过单播信令向多卡终端发送业务中断信息。The service interruption information may be sent to the multi-card terminal in various ways. For example, the service interruption information may be sent to the multi-card terminal through broadcast signaling, or the service interruption information may be sent to the multi-card terminal through unicast signaling.

上述实施例，通过为接入当前基站的多卡终端配置包括针对多卡终端到第二系统进行不同的操作和在第一系统进行不同的业务而设置的业务指标中断门限值的业务中断信息，并向多卡终端发送业务中断信息，使得多卡终端在需要到第二系统操作时，检查在第一系统进行的业务指标是否达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，并在达到对应的业务指标中断门限值时，到第二系统进行操作，做到在不影响业务连续性的前提下让多卡终端到第二系统进行操作。In the above embodiment, by configuring the multi-card terminal accessing the current base station, the service interruption information including the service index interruption thresholds set for the multi-card terminal to perform different operations to the second system and to perform different services in the first system , and send service interruption information to the multi-card terminal, so that when the multi-card terminal needs to operate in the second system, it checks whether the service index performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold, and when the corresponding service index is reached When the indicator is interrupted at the threshold value, go to the second system for operation, so that the multi-card terminal can be operated in the second system under the premise of not affecting the business continuity.

图2是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种业务处理方法的流程图，该实施例从正在第一系统进行业务的多卡终端侧进行描述，如图2所示，该业务处理方法包括：Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a service processing method shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the side of a multi-card terminal that is performing a service in the first system. As shown in Fig. 2, the service processing method includes: :

在步骤S201中，若需要到第二系统进行操作，则检查在第一系统进行的业务指标是否达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，若业务指标达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则执行步骤S202，若业务指标未达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则执行步骤S203。In step S201, if it is necessary to operate in the second system, check whether the service index performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold, and if the service index reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold, execute Step S202, if the service indicator does not reach the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold, step S203 is executed.

其中，对应的业务指标中断门限值是指与需要到第二系统进行操作和在第一系统进行的业务对应的业务指标中断门限值。The corresponding service indicator interruption threshold value refers to a service indicator interruption threshold value corresponding to the service that needs to be operated in the second system and performed in the first system.

可选地，如图3所示，在执行步骤S201之前，该方法还可以包括：Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3, before step S201 is performed, the method may further include:

在步骤S200中，接收并保存第一系统对应的基站发送的业务中断信息，该业务中断信息包括针对多卡终端在第二系统进行不同的操作而设置的针对多卡终端在第一系统进行的不同业务的业务指标中断门限值。In step S200, the service interruption information sent by the base station corresponding to the first system is received and saved, where the service interruption information includes the information for the multi-card terminal performed in the first system, which is set for the multi-card terminal to perform different operations in the second system. The service indicator interruption threshold value of different services.

该实施例，通过接收并保存业务中断信息，为后续需要到第二系统进行操作时，能否到第二系统进行操作提供了判断依据。In this embodiment, by receiving and saving the service interruption information, it provides a basis for judging whether the operation can be performed in the second system when the operation needs to be performed in the second system subsequently.

在步骤S202中，到第二系统进行操作。In step S202, go to the second system to operate.

例如，UE#1保存的业务中断信息为：针对到第二系统读取寻呼操作和在第一系统进行上网业务而设置的吞吐量中断门限值为1Mbps，针对到第二系统进行TAU操作和在第一系统进行上网业务而设置的吞吐量中断门限值为10Mbps。若UE#1当前正在第一系统进行上网业务，若需要到第二系统进行TAU操作，则检查上网的吞吐量是否达到10Mbps，若达到，则可以到第二系统进行操作。For example, the service interruption information stored by UE#1 is: the throughput interruption threshold value set for the read paging operation to the second system and the Internet access service in the first system is 1Mbps, and the TAU operation for the second system is set. And the throughput interruption threshold value set for the Internet service in the first system is 10Mbps. If UE#1 is currently performing Internet access service in the first system, if it needs to perform TAU operation in the second system, check whether the Internet access throughput reaches 10 Mbps, and if so, it can go to the second system for operation.

在步骤S203中，继续在第一系统进行业务。In step S203, continue to perform services in the first system.

可选地，如图3所示，在上述步骤S203之后，该方法还可以包括：Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3, after the above step S203, the method may further include:

在步骤S204中，若检查到在第一系统进行的业务指标达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则到第二系统进行操作。In step S204, if it is checked that the service index performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold, the operation is performed in the second system.

在该实施例中，若业务指标未达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则继续在第一系统进行之前的业务，直到正在进行的业务指标达到对应的业务指标中断门限值再到第二系统进行操作。In this embodiment, if the service indicator does not reach the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold, the previous service in the first system is continued until the ongoing service indicator reaches the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold and then reaches the second system to operate.

上述实施例，通过在需要到第二系统进行操作时，检查在第一系统进行的业务指标是否达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，并在未达到对应的业务指标中断门限值时，继续在第一系统进行业务，在达到对应的业务指标中断门限值时，到第二系统进行操作，从而可以做到在不影响业务连续性的前提下到第二系统进行操作，即可以做到既能保证当前业务的连续性，又能兼顾对第二系统的操作。In the above embodiment, when the second system needs to be operated, it is checked whether the service index performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold, and when the corresponding service index interruption threshold is not reached, continue. Carry out business in the first system, when the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold is reached, go to the second system to operate, so that the second system can be operated on the premise of not affecting business continuity, that is, it can be achieved It can not only ensure the continuity of the current business, but also take into account the operation of the second system.

图4是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种业务处理方法的信令流程图，该实施例从多卡终端、第一基站和第二基站交互的角度进行描述，其中，第一基站所在的系统为第一系统，第二基站所在的系统为第二系统，多卡终端能够在第一系统和第二系统工作，如图4所示，该业务处理方法包括：FIG. 4 is a signaling flow chart of a service processing method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. This embodiment is described from the perspective of interaction between a multi-card terminal, a first base station, and a second base station. The system of the first system is the first system, the system where the second base station is located is the second system, and the multi-card terminal can work in the first system and the second system. As shown in FIG. 4 , the service processing method includes:

在步骤S401中，第一基站为多卡终端配置业务中断信息，该业务中断信息包括针对多卡终端到第二系统进行不同的操作和在第一系统进行不同的业务而设置的业务指标中断门限值。In step S401, the first base station configures service interruption information for the multi-card terminal, where the service interruption information includes service index interruption gates set for the multi-card terminal to perform different operations to the second system and to perform different services in the first system limit.

在步骤S402中，第一基站向多卡终端发送该业务中断信息。In step S402, the first base station sends the service interruption information to the multi-card terminal.

在步骤S403中，多卡终端接收并保存该业务中断信息。In step S403, the multi-card terminal receives and saves the service interruption information.

在步骤S404中，若正在第一系统进行业务的多卡终端需要到第二系统进行操作，则检查在第一系统进行的业务指标是否达到对应的业务指标中断门限值。In step S404, if the multi-card terminal that is performing services in the first system needs to operate in the second system, it is checked whether the indicators of the services performed in the first system reach the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold.

在步骤S405中，若多卡终端在第一系统进行的业务指标达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则到第二系统进行操作。In step S405, if the service index performed by the multi-card terminal in the first system reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold value, the operation is performed in the second system.

上述实施例，通过多卡终端和第一基站之间的交互，使得多卡终端需要到第二系统进行操作时，检查在第一系统进行的业务指标是否达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，并在未达到对应的业务指标中断门限值时，继续在第一系统进行业务，在达到对应的业务指标中断门限值时，到第二系统进行操作，使得多卡终端可以在不影响业务连续性的前提下到第二系统进行操作，即做到既能保证当前业务的连续性，又能兼顾对第二系统的操作。In the above embodiment, through the interaction between the multi-card terminal and the first base station, when the multi-card terminal needs to operate in the second system, it checks whether the service indicator performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold, And when the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold value is not reached, continue to perform services in the first system, and when the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold value is reached, operate in the second system, so that the multi-card terminal can operate without affecting services. On the premise of continuity, the second system can be operated, that is, the continuity of the current business can be ensured, and the operation of the second system can be taken into account.

图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种信息配置装置的框图，该装置位于基站中，如图5所示，该装置包括：配置模块51和发送模块52。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an information configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. The apparatus is located in a base station. As shown in FIG. 5 , the apparatus includes: aconfiguration module 51 and a sendingmodule 52 .

配置模块51被配置为为接入基站的多卡终端配置业务中断信息，多卡终端能够在第一系统和第二系统工作，第一系统是指基站所在的系统，业务中断信息包括针对多卡终端到第二系统进行不同的操作和在第一系统进行不同的业务而设置的业务指标中断门限值。Theconfiguration module 51 is configured to configure service interruption information for the multi-card terminal accessing the base station. The multi-card terminal can work in the first system and the second system. The first system refers to the system where the base station is located. The service index interruption threshold value set by the terminal to the second system to perform different operations and to perform different services in the first system.

发送模块52被配置为向多卡终端发送配置模块51配置的业务中断信息。The sendingmodule 52 is configured to send the service interruption information configured by theconfiguration module 51 to the multi-card terminal.

图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种信息配置装置的框图，如图6所示，在图5所示实施例的基础上，发送模块52可以包括：第一发送子模块521或者第二发送子模块522。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another information configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 6 , on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , the sendingmodule 52 may include: a first sending sub-module 521 or The second sendingsub-module 522 .

第一发送子模块521被配置为通过广播信令向多卡终端发送业务中断信息。The first sendingsubmodule 521 is configured to send service interruption information to the multi-card terminal through broadcast signaling.

第二发送子模块522被配置为通过单播信令向多卡终端发送业务中断信息。The second sendingsubmodule 522 is configured to send service interruption information to the multi-card terminal through unicast signaling.

上述实施例，可以通过广播信令或单播信令向多卡终端发送业务中断信息，实现方式多样。In the above embodiment, the service interruption information can be sent to the multi-card terminal through broadcast signaling or unicast signaling, and the implementation manners are various.

图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种业务处理装置的框图，该装置位于正在第一系统进行业务的多卡终端中，如图7所示，该装置包括：检查模块71、第一处理模块72和第二处理模块73。Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a service processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. The apparatus is located in a multi-card terminal that is performing services in the first system. As shown in Fig. 7 , the apparatus includes: a checkingmodule 71, a first system Theprocessing module 72 and thesecond processing module 73 .

检查模块71被配置为若需要到第二系统进行操作，则检查在第一系统进行的业务指标是否达到对应的业务指标中断门限值。The checkingmodule 71 is configured to check whether the service indicator performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold value if the operation needs to be performed in the second system.

第一处理模块72被配置为若检查模块71检查到的业务指标达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则到第二系统进行操作。Thefirst processing module 72 is configured to go to the second system for operation if the service indicator checked by the checkingmodule 71 reaches the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold.

第二处理模块73被配置为若检查模块71检查到的业务指标未达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则继续在第一系统进行业务。Thesecond processing module 73 is configured to continue to perform the service in the first system if the service indicator checked by the checkingmodule 71 does not reach the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold.

图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种业务处理装置的框图，如图8所示，在上述图7所示实施例的基础上，该装置还可以包括：FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another service processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8 , on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 above, the apparatus may further include:

第三处理模块74被配置为在第二处理模块73继续在第一系统进行业务之后，若检查到在第一系统进行的业务指标达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则到第二系统进行操作。Thethird processing module 74 is configured to, after thesecond processing module 73 continues to perform services in the first system, if it is checked that the indicators of the services performed in the first system reach the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold, then perform operations in the second system. operate.

上述实施例，若检查到在第一系统进行的业务指标达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则到第二系统进行操作，从而在不影响业务连续性的前提下，到第二系统进行操作。In the above embodiment, if it is checked that the service index performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold value, the operation is performed in the second system, so that the operation is performed in the second system under the premise of not affecting the business continuity. .

图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种业务处理装置的框图，如图9所示，在上述图7或图8所示实施例的基础上，该装置还可以包括：接收模块70。FIG. 9 is a block diagram of another service processing apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9 , on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 or FIG. 8 , the apparatus may further include: a receivingmodule 70 .

接收模块70被配置为在检查模块71检查在第一系统进行的业务指标是否达到对应的业务指标中断门限值之前，接收并保存第一系统对应的基站发送的业务中断信息，业务中断信息包括针对多卡终端到第二系统进行不同的操作和在第一系统进行不同的业务而设置的业务指标中断门限值。The receivingmodule 70 is configured to receive and save the service interruption information sent by the base station corresponding to the first system before thechecking module 71 checks whether the service index performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold, and the service interruption information includes: The service indicator interruption threshold value is set for the multi-card terminal to perform different operations to the second system and to perform different services in the first system.

上述实施例，通过接收并保存业务中断信息，为后续需要到第二系统进行操作时，能否到第二系统进行操作提供了判断依据。In the above embodiment, by receiving and saving the service interruption information, it provides a basis for judging whether the operation can be performed in the second system when the operation needs to be performed in the second system subsequently.

图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种适用于信息配置装置的框图。装置1000可以被提供为一基站。参照图10，装置1000包括处理组件1022、无线发射/接收组件1024、天线组件1026、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分，处理组件1022可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。Fig. 10 is a block diagram of another apparatus suitable for information configuration according to an exemplary embodiment. Theapparatus 1000 may be provided as a base station. 10,apparatus 1000 includes aprocessing component 1022, a wireless transmit/receivecomponent 1024, anantenna component 1026, and a signal processing portion specific to a wireless interface, and theprocessing component 1022 may further include one or more processors.

处理组件1022中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为：One of the processors inprocessing component 1022 can be configured to:

为接入基站的多卡终端配置业务中断信息，多卡终端能够在第一系统和第二系统工作，第一系统是指基站所在的系统，业务中断信息包括针对多卡终端到第二系统进行不同的操作和在第一系统进行不同的业务而设置的业务指标中断门限值；Configure service interruption information for the multi-card terminal accessing the base station. The multi-card terminal can work in the first system and the second system. The first system refers to the system where the base station is located. The service index interruption threshold value set by different operations and different services performed in the first system;

向多卡终端发送业务中断信息。Send service interruption information to multi-card terminals.

在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，上述指令可由装置1000的处理组件1022执行以完成上述信息配置方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising instructions executable by theprocessing component 1022 of theapparatus 1000 to complete the information configuration method described above is also provided. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于信息配置装置的框图。例如，装置1100可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等用户设备。Fig. 11 is a block diagram showing an apparatus suitable for information configuration according to an exemplary embodiment. For example,apparatus 1100 may be a mobile phone, computer, digital broadcast terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device, medical device, fitness device, personal digital assistant, etc. user equipment.

参照图11，装置1100可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件1102，存储器1104，电源组件1106，多媒体组件1108，音频组件1110，输入/输出(I/O)的接口1112，传感器组件1114，以及通信组件1116。11, theapparatus 1100 may include one or more of the following components: aprocessing component 1102, amemory 1104, apower supply component 1106, amultimedia component 1108, anaudio component 1110, an input/output (I/O)interface 1112, asensor component 1114, andcommunication component 1116.

处理组件1102通常控制装置1100的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理元件1102可以包括一个或多个处理器1120来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件1102可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件1102和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理部件1102可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件1108和处理组件1102之间的交互。Theprocessing component 1102 generally controls the overall operation of thedevice 1100, such as operations associated with display, phone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. Theprocessing element 1102 may include one ormore processors 1120 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Additionally,processing component 1102 may include one or more modules that facilitate interaction betweenprocessing component 1102 and other components. For example,processing component 1102 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction betweenmultimedia component 1108 andprocessing component 1102.

处理组件1102中的其中一个处理器1120可以被配置为：One of theprocessors 1120 in theprocessing component 1102 can be configured to:

若需要到第二系统进行操作，则检查在第一系统进行的业务指标是否达到对应的业务指标中断门限值；If the operation needs to be performed in the second system, then check whether the service index performed in the first system reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold;

若业务指标达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则到第二系统进行操作；If the service index reaches the corresponding service index interruption threshold, go to the second system for operation;

若业务指标未达到对应的业务指标中断门限值，则继续在第一系统进行业务。If the service indicator does not reach the corresponding service indicator interruption threshold, the service continues to be performed in the first system.

存储器1104被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备1100的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置1100上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器1104可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。Memory 1104 is configured to store various types of data to support operation atdevice 1100 . Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on thedevice 1100, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.Memory 1104 may be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.

电源组件1106为装置1100的各种组件提供电力。电源组件1106可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置1100生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。Power component 1106 provides power to various components ofdevice 1100 .Power components 1106 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power todevice 1100 .

多媒体组件1108包括在装置1100和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件1108包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备1100处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。Themultimedia component 1108 includes a screen that provides an output interface between thedevice 1100 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, swipe, and gestures on the touch panel. A touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of a touch or swipe action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action. In some embodiments, themultimedia component 1108 includes a front-facing camera and/or a rear-facing camera. When thedevice 1100 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera may receive external multimedia data. Each of the front and rear cameras can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capability.

音频组件1110被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件1110包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置1100处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1104或经由通信组件1116发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件1110还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。Audio component 1110 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example,audio component 1110 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive external audio signals whendevice 1100 is in operating modes, such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored inmemory 1104 or transmitted viacommunication component 1116 . In some embodiments,audio component 1110 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.

I/O接口1112为处理组件1102和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 1112 provides an interface between theprocessing component 1102 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume buttons, start button, and lock button.

传感器组件1114包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置1100提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件1114可以检测到设备1100的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如组件为装置1100的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件1114还可以检测装置1100或装置1100一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置1100接触的存在或不存在，装置1100方位或加速/减速和装置1100的温度变化。传感器组件1114可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1114还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件1114还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。Sensor assembly 1114 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects ofdevice 1100 . For example, thesensor component 1114 can detect the open/closed state of thedevice 1100, the relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of thedevice 1100, thesensor component 1114 can also detect a change in the position of thedevice 1100 or a component of thedevice 1100, the user Presence or absence of contact withdevice 1100,device 1100 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature changes ofdevice 1100.Sensor assembly 1114 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects in the absence of any physical contact.Sensor assembly 1114 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, thesensor assembly 1114 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.

通信组件1116被配置为便于装置1100和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置1100可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信部件1116经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，通信部件1116还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。Communication component 1116 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication betweenapparatus 1100 and other devices.Device 1100 may access wireless networks based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, thecommunication component 1116 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In one exemplary embodiment, thecommunication component 1116 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.

在示例性实施例中，装置1100可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述方法。In an exemplary embodiment,apparatus 1100 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the above method.

在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器1104，上述指令可由装置1100的处理器1120执行以完成上述方法。例如，非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as amemory 1104 including instructions, which are executable by theprocessor 1120 of theapparatus 1100 to perform the method described above. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, and the like.

对于装置实施例而言，由于其基本对应于方法实施例，所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下，即可以理解并实施。For the apparatus embodiments, since they basically correspond to the method embodiments, reference may be made to the partial descriptions of the method embodiments for related parts. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place , or distributed to multiple network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative effort.

需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. The terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also other not expressly listed elements, or also include elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element.

本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or techniques in the technical field not disclosed by the present disclosure . The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, with the true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.