CN110311320B - A box-type substation with waterproof structure - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明公开了一种具有防水结构的箱式变电站，包括变电站主体、顶盖板、过滤板和滤水板，所述变电站主体的底端表面固定设有顶盖板，且顶盖板的底端表面贯穿有圆柱块，并且圆柱块的外表面贯穿有圆弧块，所述圆弧块的顶端表面连接有伸缩杆，且伸缩杆的中端表面连接有支撑块，所述伸缩杆的顶端表面连接有方形块，且方形块贯穿圆柱块的外表面，所述圆柱块的底端表面固定设置有连接弹簧。该具有防水结构的箱式变电站，在下雨时，该箱式变电站能够通过遮雨板对雨进行阻挡，使得雨无法渗入到变电箱的内部，从而能够使得该箱式变电站具有防水的效果，防止水在进入到内部时发生一些危险的事故等等。

The invention discloses a box-type substation with a waterproof structure, comprising a substation main body, a top cover plate, a filter plate and a water filter plate. The bottom end surface of the substation main body is fixed with a top cover plate, and the bottom of the top cover plate is A cylindrical block runs through the end surface, and an arc block runs through the outer surface of the cylindrical block. The top surface of the arc block is connected with a telescopic rod, and the middle end surface of the telescopic rod is connected with a support block. The top of the telescopic rod is connected with a support block. The surface is connected with a square block, and the square block penetrates the outer surface of the cylindrical block, and the bottom end surface of the cylindrical block is fixedly provided with a connecting spring. The box-type substation with a waterproof structure, when it rains, the box-type substation can block the rain through the flashing board, so that the rain cannot penetrate into the inside of the substation, so that the box-type substation can be waterproof. Prevent some dangerous accidents and so on when water enters the interior.

Description

Box-type substation with waterproof construction

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of box-type substations, in particular to a box-type substation with a waterproof structure.

Background

The box-type substation is a power distribution device which is often seen in places such as buildings or roads in life, the box-type substation is a container which is formed by integrating a high-voltage switch cabinet, a transformer and a mortgage switch cabinet, the box-type substation is mainly used for supplying power to certain areas, articles, houses and the like and is also commonly used as a standby power supply, and when the common box-type substation has some defects:

firstly, a box-type substation consists of a base, a shell and a top cover, wherein the top cover is usually formed by welding aluminum alloy plates and other plates, but after long-term use and aging, water is easy to seep into the inside during rain, and if the substation seeps into the inside, the substation is easy to cause damage to surrounding people and damage to machines;

secondly, the box-type substation can be seen beside the road, and the substation beside the road can usually see that the outer surface of the box-type substation is stained with dust, and people cannot clean the box-type substation, so that certain trouble can be caused during maintenance.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a box-type substation with a waterproof structure, which aims to solve the problem that the top part is easy to seep water after aging in the background technology; the surface is not cleaned by people and is polluted by dust.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a box-type substation with a waterproof structure comprises a substation main body, a top cover plate, a filter plate and a water filter plate, wherein the bottom end surface of the substation main body is fixedly provided with the top cover plate, the bottom end surface of the top cover plate is penetrated by a cylindrical block, the outer surface of the cylindrical block is penetrated by an arc block, the top end surface of the arc block is connected with a telescopic rod, the middle end surface of the telescopic rod is connected with a support block, the top end surface of the telescopic rod is connected with a square block, the square block penetrates through the outer surface of the cylindrical block, the bottom end surface of the cylindrical block is fixedly provided with a connecting spring, the tail end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the top cover plate, the top end surface of the cylindrical block is mutually connected with the rain shield plate, the rain shield plate is connected above the top cover plate, the upper end surface of the rain shield plate is penetrated by the filter plate, the rain shield plate is, and the lower surface of the flashing is connected with a water drainage channel, a return spring is arranged in the flashing, an air bag is fixedly connected with the top surface of the return spring, a connecting block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the air bag, the connecting block penetrates through the bottom surface of the flashing and is connected with the water drainage channel, and a water filtering plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting block.

Preferably, the cylindrical block forms a sliding structure with the arc block and the top cover plate respectively, and the cylindrical block is connected with the rain shielding plate in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the supporting block and the telescopic rod form a rotating structure, and the telescopic rod forms a rotating structure with the arc block and the square block respectively.

Preferably, the square block and the cylindrical block form a sliding structure, and the square block and the flashing are connected in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the flashing is connected with the top cover plate in a fitting manner, and drainage channels are symmetrically distributed on the lower surface of the flashing along the longitudinal central line of the top cover plate.

Preferably, the connecting block forms a sliding structure with the flashing and the drain, respectively, and the air bag on the connecting block is filled with hydrogen, and the return springs are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the connecting block.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the box-type substation with the waterproof structure is provided with a waterproof structure,

1. when raining, the box-type substation can block rain through the rain shielding plate, so that the rain cannot penetrate into the transformer box, the box-type substation has a waterproof effect, and dangerous accidents and the like are prevented when the water enters the transformer box;

2. when raining, rain can enter the interior of the rain shielding plate through the filter plate, and the filter plate can prevent particles from entering the interior of the rain shielding plate;

3. this dash board convenient to installation is dismantled, and when needs are dismantled, can be through pressing the circular arc piece for square piece breaks away from no longer to carry out the block from dash board, thereby when taking the cylinder piece out the lamina tecti, can pull down dash board from the lamina tecti, when needing to install again, earlier place the lamina tecti with the circular arc piece fill in the cylinder piece to the lamina tecti after on with dash board again, accomplish the installation promptly, reach the installation and dismantle the installation effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a substation main body; 2. a top cover plate; 3. a cylindrical block; 4. an arc block; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a support block; 7. a connecting spring; 8. a square block; 9. a flashing; 10. a filter plate; 11. a through hole; 12. a water drain; 13. a return spring; 14. an air bag; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a water filter plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a box-type substation with a waterproof structure comprises a substationmain body 1, atop cover plate 2, acylindrical block 3, anarc block 4, anexpansion link 5, a supportingblock 6, a connecting spring 7, asquare block 8, aflashing board 9, afiltering board 10, a throughhole 11, adrainage channel 12, areset spring 13, anair bag 14, a connecting block 15 and aflashing board 16, wherein the bottom end surface of the substationmain body 1 is fixedly provided with thetop cover plate 2, the bottom end surface of thetop cover plate 2 is penetrated with thecylindrical block 3, the outer surface of thecylindrical block 3 is penetrated with thearc block 4, the top end surface of thearc block 4 is connected with theexpansion link 5, the middle end surface of theexpansion link 5 is connected with the supportingblock 6, the top end surface of theexpansion link 5 is connected with thesquare block 8, thesquare block 8 penetrates through the outer surface of thecylindrical block 3, the bottom end surface of thecylindrical block 3 is fixedly provided with the connecting, and the top surface and the flashing 9 interconnect ofcylinder piece 3, flashing 9 is connected in the top oflamina tecti 2, and flashing 9's upper end surface runs through there isfilter 10, through-hole 11 has been seted up to flashing 9's inside, and through-hole 11 sets up the below at flashing 9, and flashing 9's lower surface is connected withdrain 12, flashing 9's inside is provided withreset spring 13, and resetspring 13's top fixed surface is connected withgasbag 14, andgasbag 14's bottom fixed surface is connected with connecting block 15, connecting block 15 runs through flashing 9's bottom surface and drain 12 interconnect, and connecting block 15's bottom fixed surface is equipped withstrainer 16.

Thecylinder piece 3 constitutes sliding construction withcircular arc piece 4 andlamina tecti 2 respectively, andcylinder piece 3 is connected for the block withdash board 9, when pressing downcircular arc piece 4, can followlamina tecti 2 roll-off withcylinder piece 3 tocylinder piece 3 then no longer blocks withdash board 9.

Supportingshoe 6 constitutes revolution mechanic withtelescopic link 5, andtelescopic link 5 constitutes revolution mechanic withcircular arc piece 4 andsquare piece 8 respectively, can maketelescopic link 5 rotate through supportingshoe 6 when pressingcircular arc piece 4 to makecircular arc piece 4 drivesquare piece 8 and rotate.

Square piece 8 andcylinder piece 3 constitute sliding construction, andsquare piece 8 is connected for the block with flashing 9, and whencircular arc piece 4 drovesquare piece 8 and rotates,square piece 8 can slide incylinder piece 3 to makesquare piece 8 and flashing 9 no longer block.

Flashing 9 is connected for the laminating withlamina tecti 2, and the longitudinal center line symmetric distribution oflamina tecti 2 hasdrain 12 at flashing 9's lower surface, and whensquare 8 and flashing 9 no longer block, can separate flashing 9 andlamina tecti 2, and after flashing 9's inside water was full, water then can be discharged water fromdrain 12 throughgasbag 14.

The connecting block 15 constitutes a sliding structure with the flashing 9 and thedrain 12, respectively, and theair bag 14 on the connecting block 15 is filled with hydrogen, and thereturn springs 13 are symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal center line of the connecting block 15, and when theair bag 14 floats upward by water, the connecting block 15 is driven to move in the flashing 9 and thedrain 12, so that the water is discharged from thedrain 12.

The working principle is as follows: when the box-type substation with the waterproof structure is used, according to the figures 1 and 3, when raining, rainwater can be blocked by therain shielding plate 9, thefiltering plate 10 on therain shielding plate 9 can filter the rainwater, particles are blocked outside, the filtered water can enter the interior of therain shielding plate 9 through the throughhole 11 to be collected, after the water is collected uniformly for a certain amount, theair bag 14 under the action of thereset spring 13 can float upwards through hydrogen in the air bag, so that the connecting block 15 is driven to slide upwards, the water can be discharged out of the body through thewater filtering plate 16 by thewater drainage channel 12, the shell of the substationmain body 1 is flushed, and a cleaning effect is achieved;

and when needs demolish flashing 9, according to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, through pressingarc piece 4, thereby makearc piece 4 slide and rotatetelescopic link 5, can rotate and stimulatesquare piece 8 through supportingshoe 6 whentelescopic link 5 rotates, thereby can stimulatecylinder piece 3 under the effect of coupling spring 7, makecylinder piece 3 break away from flashing 9 withsquare piece 8, thereby can separate flashing 9 andlamina tecti 2, reach the effect of conveniently dismantling, holistic practicality has been increased.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种具有防水结构的箱式变电站，包括变电站主体（1）、顶盖板（2）、过滤板（10）和滤水板（16），其特征在于：所述变电站主体（1）的顶端表面固定设有顶盖板（2），且顶盖板（2）的底端表面贯穿有圆柱块（3），并且圆柱块（3）的外表面贯穿有圆弧块（4），所述圆弧块（4）的顶端表面连接有伸缩杆（5），且伸缩杆（5）的中端表面连接有支撑块（6），所述伸缩杆（5）的顶端表面连接有方形块（8），且方形块（8）贯穿圆柱块（3）的外表面，所述圆柱块（3）的底端表面固定设置有连接弹簧（7），且连接弹簧（7）的末端固定连接在顶盖板（2）的内表面，并且圆柱块（3）的顶端表面与遮雨板（9）相互连接，所述圆柱块（3）分别与圆弧块（4）和顶盖板（2）构成滑动结构，且圆柱块（3）与遮雨板（9）为卡合连接，所述方形块（8）与圆柱块（3）构成滑动结构，且方形块（8）与遮雨板（9）为卡合连接，所述遮雨板（9）连接在顶盖板（2）的上方，且遮雨板（9）的上端表面贯穿有过滤板（10），所述遮雨板（9）的内部开设有通孔（11），且通孔（11）设置在遮雨板（9）的下方，并且遮雨板（9）的下表面连接有排水道（12），所述遮雨板（9）的内部设置有复位弹簧（13），且复位弹簧（13）的顶端表面固定连接有气囊（14），并且气囊（14）的底端表面固定连接有连接块（15），所述连接块（15）贯穿遮雨板（9）的底端表面与排水道（12）相互连接，且连接块（15）的底端表面固定设有滤水板（16）。1. A box-type substation with a waterproof structure, comprising a substation main body (1), a top cover plate (2), a filter plate (10) and a water filter plate (16), characterized in that: the substation main body (1) A top cover plate (2) is fixed on the top surface of the top cover plate (2), and a cylindrical block (3) runs through the bottom end surface of the top cover plate (2), and an arc block (4) runs through the outer surface of the cylindrical block (3), A telescopic rod (5) is connected to the top surface of the arc block (4), a support block (6) is connected to the middle end surface of the telescopic rod (5), and a square is connected to the top surface of the telescopic rod (5). block (8), and the square block (8) penetrates the outer surface of the cylindrical block (3), the bottom end surface of the cylindrical block (3) is fixedly provided with a connecting spring (7), and the end of the connecting spring (7) is fixed is connected to the inner surface of the top cover plate (2), and the top surface of the cylindrical block (3) is connected with the flashing plate (9), the cylindrical block (3) is respectively connected with the arc block (4) and the top cover plate (2) Constitute a sliding structure, and the cylindrical block (3) and the flashing plate (9) are in a snap connection, the square block (8) and the cylindrical block (3) form a sliding structure, and the square block (8) and the shield The rain shield (9) is a snap connection, the rain shield (9) is connected above the top cover plate (2), and a filter plate (10) runs through the upper end surface of the rain shield (9). A through hole (11) is opened inside the rain shield (9), and the through hole (11) is arranged below the rain shield (9), and a drainage channel (12) is connected to the lower surface of the rain shield (9), A return spring (13) is provided inside the weather shield (9), and an airbag (14) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the return spring (13), and a connection block (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the airbag (14). 15), the connecting block (15) penetrates through the bottom end surface of the flashing board (9) and is connected to the drainage channel (12), and the bottom end surface of the connecting block (15) is fixedly provided with a water filter plate (16).2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有防水结构的箱式变电站，其特征在于：所述支撑块（6）与伸缩杆（5）构成转动结构，且伸缩杆（5）分别与圆弧块（4）和方形块（8）构成转动结构。2 . A box-type substation with a waterproof structure according to claim 1 , wherein the support block ( 6 ) and the telescopic rod ( 5 ) form a rotating structure, and the telescopic rod ( 5 ) is connected to the circular arc respectively. 3 . The block (4) and the square block (8) constitute a rotating structure.3.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有防水结构的箱式变电站，其特征在于：所述遮雨板（9）与顶盖板（2）为贴合连接，且顶盖板（2）的纵向中心线对称分布有排水道（12）在遮雨板（9）的下表面。3. A box-type substation with a waterproof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flashing plate (9) and the top cover plate (2) are attached and connected, and the top cover plate (2) The longitudinal centerline of the drainage channel (12) is symmetrically distributed on the lower surface of the flashing board (9).4.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有防水结构的箱式变电站，其特征在于：所述连接块（15）分别与遮雨板（9）和排水道（12）构成滑动结构，且连接块（15）上的气囊（14）充有氢气，并且关于连接块（15）的纵向中心线对称分布有复位弹簧（13）。4. A box-type substation with a waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein the connecting block (15) forms a sliding structure with the flashing board (9) and the drainage channel (12) respectively, and is connected to The air bag (14) on the block (15) is filled with hydrogen gas, and there are return springs (13) symmetrically distributed about the longitudinal centerline of the connecting block (15).5.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有防水结构的箱式变电站，其特征在于：所述的变电站的工作原理为：在使用该具有防水结构的箱式变电站时，当在下雨时，雨水会被遮雨板（9）阻挡，而遮雨板（9）上的过滤板（10）则会对雨水进行过滤，将颗粒阻挡在外，过滤的水则会通过通孔（11）进入到遮雨板（9）的内部进行收集，当水集齐一定的量后，在复位弹簧（13）作用下的气囊（14）会通过内部的氢气向上浮动，从而带动连接块（15）向上滑动，从而使得水会通过滤水板（16）被排水道（12）排出体外，对变电站主体（1）的外壳进行冲刷，达到一个清理的效果；而当需要将遮雨板（9）进行拆除时，通过按压圆弧块（4），使得圆弧块（4）滑动从而转动伸缩杆（5），当伸缩杆（5）转动时会通过支撑块（6）转动并拉动方形块（8），从而即可拉动连接弹簧（7）作用下的圆柱块（3），使得圆柱块（3）与方形块（8）脱离遮雨板（9），从而即可将遮雨板（9）与顶盖板（2）分离，达到方便进行拆卸的效果。5. A box-type substation with a waterproof structure according to claim 1, wherein the working principle of the substation is: when the box-type substation with a waterproof structure is used, when it rains, the It will be blocked by the rain shield (9), and the filter plate (10) on the rain shield (9) will filter the rainwater to block the particles, and the filtered water will enter the shield through the through hole (11). The inside of the rainboard (9) is collected. After a certain amount of water is collected, the airbag (14) under the action of the return spring (13) will float upward through the hydrogen inside, thereby driving the connecting block (15) to slide upwards. Therefore, the water will be discharged from the body by the drainage channel (12) through the water filter plate (16), and the outer shell of the main body (1) of the substation is washed to achieve a cleaning effect; and when the weather shield (9) needs to be removed , By pressing the arc block (4), the arc block (4) slides to rotate the telescopic rod (5), when the telescopic rod (5) rotates, it will rotate through the support block (6) and pull the square block (8), In this way, the cylindrical block (3) under the action of the connecting spring (7) can be pulled, so that the cylindrical block (3) and the square block (8) can be separated from the rain shield (9), so that the rain shield (9) can be connected to the roof. The cover plate (2) is separated to achieve the effect of convenient disassembly.

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