技术领域technical field
本发明属于发电机技术领域，具体地讲，特别涉及一种双层发电机。The invention belongs to the technical field of generators, and in particular relates to a double-layer generator.
背景技术Background technique
发电机是指将其他形式的能源转换成电能的机械设备，它由水轮机、汽轮机、柴油机或其他动力机械驱动，将水流，气流，燃料燃烧或原子核裂变产生的能量转化为机械能传给发电机，再由发电机转换为电能。A generator refers to a mechanical device that converts other forms of energy into electrical energy. It is driven by a water turbine, steam turbine, diesel engine or other power machinery, and converts the energy generated by water flow, air flow, fuel combustion or nuclear fission into mechanical energy and transmits it to the generator. It is then converted into electrical energy by a generator.
发电机在工农业生产、国防、科技及日常生活中有广泛的用途。发电机的形式很多，但其工作原理都基于电磁感应定律和电磁力定律。因此，其构造的一般原则是：用适当的导磁和导电材料构成互相进行电磁感应的磁路和电路，以产生电磁功率，达到能量转换的目的。发电机发电电流的大小受磁场切割线圈的相对速度决定。Generators are widely used in industrial and agricultural production, national defense, science and technology and daily life. There are many forms of generators, but their working principles are all based on the law of electromagnetic induction and the law of electromagnetic force. Therefore, the general principle of its construction is: use appropriate magnetic and conductive materials to form magnetic circuits and circuits that conduct electromagnetic induction with each other, so as to generate electromagnetic power and achieve the purpose of energy conversion. The magnitude of the generator current is determined by the relative speed of the magnetic field cutting coil.
传统的发电机仅仅磁体或者线圈其中之一转动，也即单向旋转，发电机启动时速度较低，需要将转速稳到一定转数才能产生可用的稳定电流。市面上也有安装增速器的发电机，利用增速器缩短发电机产生稳定电流需等待的时间。但是，增速器不仅增加了成本和体积，而且还需要设置缓冲装置缓慢的将转速提高，并且对驱动的动力要求更高，增加了驱动动力的负担，不利于节能降耗。In traditional generators, only one of the magnets or coils rotates, that is, one-way rotation. When the generator starts, the speed is low, and the speed needs to be stabilized to a certain number of revolutions to generate a usable stable current. There are also generators equipped with a speed increaser on the market, and the speed increaser is used to shorten the waiting time for the generator to generate stable current. However, the speed increaser not only increases the cost and volume, but also needs to install a buffer device to slowly increase the speed, and has higher requirements for driving power, which increases the burden of driving power, which is not conducive to energy saving and consumption reduction.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术中的缺陷，本发明的目的之一在于提供一种低能耗的双层发电机。In view of the defects in the prior art, one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a double-layer generator with low energy consumption.
本发明实现上述目的的技术方案如下：一种双层发电机，包括磁体和线圈，所述线圈设置有均呈筒状的内外两层，所述磁体位于两层线圈之间，并设有驱动装置，在驱动装置的作用下，所述磁体和线圈同时做反向转动。The technical scheme of the present invention to achieve the above object is as follows: a double-layer generator, including a magnet and a coil, the coil is provided with two inner and outer layers that are both cylindrical, the magnet is located between the two layers of coils, and is provided with a drive device, under the action of the driving device, the magnet and the coil rotate in opposite directions at the same time.
本发明通过设置内外两层线圈，将磁体布置在两层线圈之间，并使磁体和线圈同时反向旋转，从而将磁场切割线圈的相对速度提高2-4倍，充分地发挥了磁体的作用，避免了设置增速器和缓冲装置的同时，确保了低速的动力源仍然能更快地提供稳定电流，有利于节能降耗。The invention arranges the magnet between the two layers of coils by arranging the inner and outer coils, and makes the magnet and the coil rotate in opposite directions at the same time, thereby increasing the relative speed of the magnetic field cutting coil by 2-4 times, and fully exerting the function of the magnet , while avoiding the setting of a speed increaser and a buffer device, it ensures that the low-speed power source can still provide a stable current faster, which is conducive to energy saving and consumption reduction.
作为优选之一，所述磁体和线圈共用同一驱动装置，所述驱动装置包括动力源、动力轴和锥齿轮组，所述动力轴由动力源驱动转动，所述动力轴与锥齿轮组中设置的第一锥齿轮固定连接，所述锥齿轮组还包括两个相对的第二锥齿轮，两个所述第二锥齿轮均与第一锥齿轮垂直啮合，并且所述第二锥齿轮与磁体和线圈均同轴布置，当第一锥齿轮转动时，上下两个第二锥齿轮分别带动磁体和线圈反向转动。通过设置锥齿轮组实现同一动力源同时驱动磁体和线圈做反向运动，有利于横向发电，并且双层发电机整体的结构紧凑。As a preferred one, the magnet and the coil share the same driving device, the driving device includes a power source, a power shaft and a bevel gear set, the power shaft is driven to rotate by the power source, and the power shaft and the bevel gear set are arranged The first bevel gear is fixedly connected, and the bevel gear set also includes two opposite second bevel gears, the two second bevel gears are vertically meshed with the first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear and the magnet The magnet and the coil are coaxially arranged, and when the first bevel gear rotates, the upper and lower second bevel gears respectively drive the magnet and the coil to rotate in reverse. By setting the bevel gear set, the same power source simultaneously drives the magnet and the coil to perform reverse motion, which is beneficial to horizontal power generation, and the overall structure of the double-layer generator is compact.
进一步地，还包括外壳，所述磁体和线圈均位于所述外壳内，在外壳内还安装有中心轴，其中一个所述第二锥齿轮与中心轴固定，另一个第二锥齿轮活套在中心轴上，磁体和线圈中的其一与中心轴固定连接，另一与活套在中心轴上的第二锥齿轮固定连接。两个第二锥齿轮与磁体和线圈的连接结构简单。Further, it also includes a casing, the magnet and the coil are all located in the casing, and a central shaft is also installed in the casing, wherein one of the second bevel gears is fixed to the central shaft, and the other second bevel gear looper is in the On the central shaft, one of the magnet and the coil is fixedly connected with the central shaft, and the other is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear looped on the central shaft. The connection structure of the two second bevel gears with the magnet and the coil is simple.
作为另一优选，所述磁体和线圈分别设置有驱动装置，每一所述驱动装置均包括动力源和动力轴，对应的所述动力轴与对应的磁体或者线圈连接。分别设置驱动装置，有利于磁体和线圈的驱动结构简单化，并且便于动力轴与磁体和线圈的同轴布置，有利于垂直发电。As another preference, the magnets and the coils are respectively provided with driving devices, each of the driving devices includes a power source and a power shaft, and the corresponding power shaft is connected to the corresponding magnet or coil. The drive devices are provided separately, which is beneficial to the simplification of the drive structure of the magnet and the coil, and facilitates the coaxial arrangement of the power shaft, the magnet and the coil, and is beneficial to vertical power generation.
进一步地，两个所述动力轴采用内外活套的结构布置。结构更加简单。Further, the two power shafts are arranged in a structure of inner and outer loopers. The structure is simpler.
更进一步地，所述动力源包括大小两个叶轮，两个所述叶轮并排布置，并且大叶轮在前、小叶轮在后。这样对横向发电设计一大一小两个叶轮承接风力或者水力，大叶轮与小叶轮可以固套在同一动力轴上，从而充分利用风力；也可以分别固套在内外套设的两个动力轴上，并将大叶轮与小叶轮的叶片相对反向安装，从而利用大叶轮和小叶轮实现两个动力轴的反向转动。Furthermore, the power source includes two large and small impellers, and the two impellers are arranged side by side, with the large impeller at the front and the small impeller at the rear. In this way, two impellers, one large and one small, are designed for horizontal power generation to receive wind or water power. The large impeller and the small impeller can be fixed on the same power shaft, so as to make full use of the wind force; they can also be fixed respectively on the two power shafts arranged inside and outside. and the blades of the large impeller and the small impeller are oppositely installed, so that the reverse rotation of the two power shafts can be realized by using the large impeller and the small impeller.
所述动力源包括风帽，所述风帽的中心线与磁体和线圈的中心线重合。这样设置风帽，有利于承接微风进行稳定发电。The power source includes a hood, the centerline of the hood coincides with the centerlines of the magnet and the coil. The hood is set up in this way, which is conducive to receiving the breeze for stable power generation.
针对现有技术中的缺陷，本发明的另一目的在于提供一种低能耗的风力发电平台。In view of the defects in the prior art, another object of the present invention is to provide a wind power generation platform with low energy consumption.
本发明实现上述目的的技术方案如下：The technical scheme that the present invention realizes above-mentioned object is as follows:
一种风力发电平台，包括至少一个发电机，所述发电机采用上述的双层发电机结构，还包括氢气球、空中平台、电缆和地面平台，所述发电机固定安装在空中平台上，所述空中平台悬挂在氢气球下方，在空中平台与地面平台之间连接有电缆。这样将发电平台升至空中，利用高空风力进行发电，可以实现高空风力资源的有效利用。A wind power generation platform includes at least one generator, the generator adopts the above-mentioned double-layer generator structure, and also includes a hydrogen balloon, an aerial platform, a cable and a ground platform, and the generator is fixedly installed on the aerial platform. The aerial platform is suspended under the hydrogen balloon, and cables are connected between the aerial platform and the ground platform. In this way, the power generation platform is lifted into the air, and high-altitude wind power is used to generate electricity, which can realize the effective utilization of high-altitude wind power resources.
在所述空中平台与地面平台之间连接有固定套，所述电缆位于固定套内。固定套一方面实现空中平台与地面平台的连接，另一方面可以对电缆进行防护。A fixed sleeve is connected between the aerial platform and the ground platform, and the cable is located in the fixed sleeve. On the one hand, the fixed sleeve realizes the connection between the aerial platform and the ground platform, and on the other hand, it can protect the cables.
针对现有技术中的缺陷，本发明的又一目的在于提供又一种低能耗的风力发电平台。In view of the defects in the prior art, another object of the present invention is to provide another wind power generation platform with low energy consumption.
本发明实现上述目的的技术方案如下：The technical scheme that the present invention realizes above-mentioned object is as follows:
一种风力发电平台，包括工作台和三个发电机，每一所述发电机均采用上述的双层发电机结构，每一所述发电机的风帽的中心线均竖向布置，三个所述发电机在工作台呈等边三角形的三个顶点分布，在工作台顶面固定有半球状的网笼，三个所述发电机的风帽均位于网笼内。A wind power generation platform, including a workbench and three generators, each of the generators adopts the above-mentioned double-layer generator structure, the center line of the hood of each generator is vertically arranged, and the three generators The generators are distributed at three vertices of an equilateral triangle on the workbench, and a hemispherical mesh cage is fixed on the top surface of the workbench, and the wind caps of the three generators are all located in the mesh cage.
有益效果：本发明通过设置内外两层线圈，将磁体布置在两层线圈之间，并使磁体和线圈同时反向旋转，从而提供了一种低能耗、高效率的双层发电机，并提供了包括该双层发电机的两种风力发电平台，具有构思巧妙、结构简单、生产容易等特点。Beneficial effects: the present invention provides a double-layer generator with low energy consumption and high efficiency by arranging the inner and outer coils, arranging the magnet between the two coils, and making the magnet and the coil rotate in opposite directions at the same time. Two wind power generation platforms including the double-layer generator have been developed, which have the characteristics of ingenious conception, simple structure, and easy production.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。在所有附图中，类似的元件或部分一般由类似的附图标记标识。附图中，各元件或部分并不一定按照实际的比例绘制。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Throughout the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or parts are not necessarily drawn in actual scale.
图1为实施例一的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1.
图2为实施例一的动力源结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the power source of the first embodiment.
图3为实施例二的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment.
图4为实施例三的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the third embodiment.
图5为实施例三的动力源结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the power source of the third embodiment.
图6为实施例四的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 4.
图7为实施例五的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the fifth embodiment.
图8为实施例五的动力源结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the power source of the fifth embodiment.
图9为实施例六的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the sixth embodiment.
图10为实施例七的结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the seventh embodiment.
附图标记：外壳1、中心轴2、磁体3、线圈4、动力轴5、第一锥齿轮6、第二锥齿轮7、大叶轮8、小叶轮9、风帽10、第三锥齿轮11、第四锥齿轮12、氢气球13、固定套14、电缆15、地面平台16、空中平台17、网笼18、工作台19。Reference signs: shell 1, central shaft 2, magnet 3, coil 4, power shaft 5, first bevel gear 6, second bevel gear 7, large impeller 8, small impeller 9, wind cap 10, third bevel gear 11, The fourth bevel gear 12, hydrogen balloon 13, fixed cover 14, cable 15, ground platform 16, aerial platform 17, net cage 18, workbench 19.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本发明技术方案的实施例进行详细的描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案，因此只作为示例，而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。Embodiments of the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present invention.
需要注意的是，除非另有说明，本申请使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本发明所属领域技术人员所理解的通常意义。It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application shall have the usual meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.
实施例一：Embodiment one:
如图1和图2所示，一种双层发电机，包括外壳1、磁体3和线圈4，所述磁体3和线圈4均位于所述外壳1内。所述线圈4设置有均呈筒状的内外两层，所述磁体3位于两层线圈4之间。并设有驱动装置，在驱动装置的作用下，所述磁体3和线圈4同时做反向转动。所述驱动装置的结构和数量不做限定，可以是同一驱动装置驱动磁体3和线圈4反向转动，也可以是磁体3和线圈4各自设置驱动装置。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a double-layer generator includes a casing 1 , a magnet 3 and a coil 4 , and the magnet 3 and the coil 4 are located inside the casing 1 . The coil 4 is provided with two inner and outer layers, both of which are cylindrical, and the magnet 3 is located between the two layers of coil 4 . And a driving device is provided, and under the action of the driving device, the magnet 3 and the coil 4 are rotated in opposite directions at the same time. The structure and quantity of the driving device are not limited, and the same driving device may drive the magnet 3 and the coil 4 to rotate in opposite directions, or the magnet 3 and the coil 4 may be respectively provided with a driving device.
本实施例中，所述磁体3和线圈4共用同一驱动装置，所述驱动装置包括动力源、动力轴5和锥齿轮组。所述动力源包括大小两个叶轮，两个所述叶轮并排固套在动力轴5上，并且大叶轮8在前、小叶轮9在后，大叶轮8和小叶轮9的叶片同向布置。所述动力轴5由动力源驱动转动，所述动力轴5与锥齿轮组中设置的第一锥齿轮6固定连接。所述锥齿轮组还包括两个相对的第二锥齿轮7，两个所述第二锥齿轮7均与第一锥齿轮6垂直啮合，并且所述第二锥齿轮7与磁体3和两层线圈4均同轴布置。在外壳1内还安装有中心轴2，其中一个所述第二锥齿轮7与中心轴2固定，另一个第二锥齿轮7活套在中心轴2上，磁体3和线圈4中的其一与中心轴2固定连接，另一与活套在中心轴2上的第二锥齿轮7固定连接。本实施例中，磁体3与中心轴2固定连接，内外两层线圈4均与活套在中心轴2上的第二锥齿轮7固定连接。为了克服磁体3和线圈4转动产生的离心力，在磁体3、线圈4、外壳1以及中心轴2之间可以设置轴承或者轴套，对相互之间的间隙进行支撑和限定。In this embodiment, the magnet 3 and the coil 4 share the same driving device, and the driving device includes a power source, a power shaft 5 and a bevel gear set. The power source includes two impellers, large and small, and the two impellers are fixedly sleeved on the power shaft 5 side by side, and the large impeller 8 is in front, and the small impeller 9 is behind, and the blades of the large impeller 8 and the small impeller 9 are arranged in the same direction. The power shaft 5 is driven to rotate by a power source, and the power shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 6 provided in the bevel gear set. The bevel gear set also includes two opposite second bevel gears 7, the two second bevel gears 7 are in vertical mesh with the first bevel gear 6, and the second bevel gear 7 is connected with the magnet 3 and the two layers The coils 4 are arranged coaxially. The central shaft 2 is also installed in the housing 1, one of the second bevel gears 7 is fixed to the central shaft 2, the other second bevel gear 7 is looped on the central shaft 2, one of the magnet 3 and the coil 4 It is fixedly connected with the central shaft 2, and the other is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 7 looped on the central shaft 2. In this embodiment, the magnet 3 is fixedly connected to the central shaft 2 , and the inner and outer coils 4 are both fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 7 looped on the central shaft 2 . In order to overcome the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the magnet 3 and the coil 4, a bearing or a bushing may be arranged between the magnet 3, the coil 4, the casing 1 and the central shaft 2 to support and limit the gap between them.
当大叶轮8和小叶轮9受风力或者水力作用转动时，所述动力轴5和第一锥齿轮6转动，上下两个第二锥齿轮7分别带动磁体3和内外线圈4反向转动。When the large impeller 8 and the small impeller 9 are rotated by wind force or hydraulic force, the power shaft 5 and the first bevel gear 6 rotate, and the upper and lower second bevel gears 7 drive the magnet 3 and the inner and outer coils 4 to rotate in reverse.
发电机的其他电流传输结构由本领域技术人员适应性设置即可。Other current transmission structures of the generator can be adaptively set by those skilled in the art.
实施例二：Embodiment two:
如图3所示，本实施例中，所述磁体3和线圈4共用同一驱动装置，所述驱动装置包括动力源、动力轴5和锥齿轮组。所述动力轴5安装在外壳1内，并且动力轴5与磁体3和内外两层线圈4均同轴布置，动力轴5由动力源驱动转动。所述动力源可以是水力或者风力驱动的叶轮或者风帽。所述锥齿轮组包括两个相对的第二锥齿轮7，两个所述第二锥齿轮7均与动力轴5同轴布置，其中一个所述第二锥齿轮7与动力轴5固定，另一个第二锥齿轮7活套在动力轴5上，磁体3和线圈4中的其一与动力轴5固定连接，另一与活套在动力轴5上的第二锥齿轮7固定连接。本实施例中，磁体3与动力轴5固定连接，内外两层线圈4均与活套在动力轴5上的第二锥齿轮7固定连接。两个第二锥齿轮7之间通过第一锥齿轮6传动，所述第一锥齿轮6与两个第二锥齿轮5均垂直啮合。本实施例的其他结构与实施例一相同，在此不做赘述。As shown in FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the magnet 3 and the coil 4 share the same driving device, and the driving device includes a power source, a power shaft 5 and a bevel gear set. The power shaft 5 is installed in the casing 1, and the power shaft 5 is arranged coaxially with the magnet 3 and the inner and outer coils 4, and the power shaft 5 is driven to rotate by a power source. The power source may be a water or wind driven impeller or hood. The bevel gear set includes two opposite second bevel gears 7, both of which are coaxially arranged with the power shaft 5, wherein one of the second bevel gears 7 is fixed with the power shaft 5, and the other A second bevel gear 7 is loosely fitted on the power shaft 5 , one of the magnet 3 and the coil 4 is fixedly connected with the power shaft 5 , and the other is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 7 which is loosely fitted on the power shaft 5 . In this embodiment, the magnet 3 is fixedly connected to the power shaft 5 , and the inner and outer coils 4 are both fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 7 looped on the power shaft 5 . The transmission between the two second bevel gears 7 is through the first bevel gear 6 , and the first bevel gear 6 is vertically meshed with the two second bevel gears 5 . Other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
当叶轮或者风帽受风力或者水力作用转动时，所述动力轴5带动磁体3转动，对应的第二锥齿轮7带动内外两层线圈4反向转动。When the impeller or wind cap is rotated by wind force or hydraulic force, the power shaft 5 drives the magnet 3 to rotate, and the corresponding second bevel gear 7 drives the inner and outer coils 4 to rotate in reverse.
实施例三：Embodiment three:
如图4和图5所示，本实施例中，所述磁体3和线圈4分别设置有驱动装置，每一所述驱动装置均包括动力源和动力轴5，对应的所述动力轴5与对应的磁体3或者线圈4连接。两个动力轴5采用内外活套的结构布置。As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, the magnet 3 and the coil 4 are respectively provided with driving devices, and each of the driving devices includes a power source and a power shaft 5, and the corresponding power shaft 5 and The corresponding magnets 3 or coils 4 are connected. Two power shafts 5 adopt the structure arrangement of inner and outer loopers.
所述动力源包括大小两个叶轮，两个所述叶轮分别固套在两个动力轴5上，并且大叶轮8在前、小叶轮9在后，大叶轮8和小叶轮9的叶片相对反向布置。所述大叶轮8固套在内侧动力轴5上，小叶轮9固套在外侧动力轴5上。外侧动力轴5通过第一锥齿轮6和第二锥齿轮7与内外两层线圈4传动，所述第二锥齿轮7活套在中心轴2上。内侧动力轴5上固套有第三锥齿轮11，所述第三锥齿轮11与第四锥齿轮12垂直啮合，所述第四锥齿轮12同轴固套在中心轴2上，本实施例的其他结构与实施例一相同，在此不做赘述。The power source includes two impellers, large and small, and the two impellers are fixedly sleeved on the two power shafts 5 respectively, and the large impeller 8 is in front, and the small impeller 9 is behind, and the blades of the large impeller 8 and the small impeller 9 are opposite. To layout. The large impeller 8 is fixedly sleeved on the inner power shaft 5 , and the small impeller 9 is fixedly sleeved on the outer power shaft 5 . The outer power shaft 5 is transmitted with the inner and outer coils 4 through the first bevel gear 6 and the second bevel gear 7 , and the second bevel gear 7 is looped on the central shaft 2 . A third bevel gear 11 is sheathed on the inner power shaft 5, and the third bevel gear 11 is vertically meshed with the fourth bevel gear 12, and the fourth bevel gear 12 is coaxially sheathed on the central shaft 2. In this embodiment The other structures are the same as those in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
当大叶轮8和小叶轮9受风力或者水力作用时，两个叶轮相对反向转动，内侧动力轴5与外侧动力轴5相对反向转动，内侧的所述动力轴5经第三锥齿轮11和第四锥齿轮12带动中心轴2和磁体3转动，外侧的所述动力轴5经第一锥齿轮6和第二锥齿轮7带动内外两层线圈4转动，并且磁体3和内外线圈4相对反向转动。When the large impeller 8 and the small impeller 9 are subjected to wind force or water force, the two impellers rotate in opposite directions, the inner power shaft 5 and the outer power shaft 5 rotate in opposite directions, and the inner power shaft 5 passes through the third bevel gear 11 And the fourth bevel gear 12 drives the central shaft 2 and the magnet 3 to rotate, and the power shaft 5 on the outside drives the inner and outer two-layer coil 4 to rotate through the first bevel gear 6 and the second bevel gear 7, and the magnet 3 is opposite to the inner and outer coil 4 Reverse rotation.
实施例四：Embodiment four:
如图6所示，本实施例中，所述磁体3和线圈4分别设置有驱动装置，每一所述驱动装置均包括动力源和动力轴5，对应的所述动力轴5与对应的磁体3或者线圈4连接。As shown in Figure 6, in this embodiment, the magnets 3 and the coils 4 are respectively provided with driving devices, and each of the driving devices includes a power source and a power shaft 5, and the corresponding power shaft 5 and the corresponding magnet 3 or coil 4 connections.
本实施例中也设置有外壳1、在外壳1内安装有与磁体3和线圈4同轴的中心轴2，在中心轴2的两端均活套有第二锥齿轮7，其中一个第二锥齿轮7与磁体3固定连接，另一个第二锥齿轮7与内外两层线圈4固定连接。在外壳1的两端分别插装动力轴5，每一动力轴5的内端均通过第一锥齿轮6与对应的第二锥齿轮7传动，第一锥齿轮6与第二锥齿轮7垂直啮合。每一动力轴5的外端均安装有叶轮作为动力源，两个叶轮可一样大，也可以不一样大。本实施例的其他结构与实施例一相同，在此不做赘述。In this embodiment, a casing 1 is also provided, and a central shaft 2 coaxial with the magnet 3 and the coil 4 is installed in the casing 1, and a second bevel gear 7 is loosely fitted at both ends of the central shaft 2, one of which is second The bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected with the magnet 3 , and the other second bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected with the inner and outer coils 4 . Power shafts 5 are respectively inserted at both ends of the casing 1, and the inner ends of each power shaft 5 are transmitted through the first bevel gear 6 and the corresponding second bevel gear 7, and the first bevel gear 6 and the second bevel gear 7 are perpendicular to each other. engage. The outer end of each power shaft 5 is equipped with impellers as a power source, and the two impellers can be equally large or different. Other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
实施例五：Embodiment five:
如图7和图8所示，本实施例中，所述磁体3和线圈4分别设置有驱动装置，每一所述驱动装置均包括动力源和动力轴5，对应的所述动力轴5与对应的磁体3或者线圈4连接。两个动力轴5采用内外活套的结构布置。所述动力源包括风帽10，所述风帽10的中心线与磁体3和线圈4的中心线重合。As shown in Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, in the present embodiment, the magnet 3 and the coil 4 are respectively provided with driving devices, and each of the driving devices includes a power source and a power shaft 5, and the corresponding power shaft 5 and The corresponding magnets 3 or coils 4 are connected. Two power shafts 5 adopt the structure arrangement of inner and outer loopers. The power source includes a wind cap 10 , the center line of the wind cap 10 coincides with the center lines of the magnet 3 and the coil 4 .
本实施例中也设置有外壳1，内外两个动力轴5均安装在外壳1上，并且内外两个动力轴5均与磁体3和线圈4同轴布置。内侧的动力轴5与磁体3固定连接，外侧的动力轴5通过转盘与内外线圈4固定连接，在内侧动力轴5的下端固定安装有风帽10，在外侧动力轴5的上端固定安装有风帽10，上下两个风帽10的方向相反。本实施例的其他结构与实施例一相同，在此不做赘述。In this embodiment, a casing 1 is also provided, and the inner and outer power shafts 5 are mounted on the casing 1 , and the inner and outer power shafts 5 are arranged coaxially with the magnet 3 and the coil 4 . The inner power shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the magnet 3, and the outer power shaft 5 is fixedly connected with the inner and outer coils 4 through the turntable. A wind cap 10 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner power shaft 5, and a wind cap 10 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the outer power shaft 5. , the directions of the upper and lower wind caps 10 are opposite. Other structures of this embodiment are the same as those of Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.
当风帽10受水平方向的风力或者水力驱动时，上下两个风帽10反向转动，从而带动磁体3和线圈4反向转动。When the hood 10 is driven by wind force or water force in the horizontal direction, the upper and lower hoods 10 rotate in opposite directions, thereby driving the magnet 3 and the coil 4 to rotate in reverse.
事实上，本实施例中风帽10也可以更换为叶轮，上下两个叶轮方向相反，上下两个叶轮可以大小相同，也可以不同。In fact, the air cap 10 in this embodiment can also be replaced by an impeller, the upper and lower impellers are in opposite directions, and the upper and lower impellers can be the same size or different.
实施例六：Embodiment six:
如图9所示，一种风力发电平台，包括至少一个发电机，每一所述发电机均采用实施例一或实施例二或实施例三或实施例四或实施例五任一所述的双层发电机结构。本实施例还包括氢气球13、空中平台17、电缆15和地面平台16，所述发电机固定安装在空中平台17上，所述空中平台17悬挂在氢气球13下方，在空中平台17与地面平台16之间连接有电缆15。在所述空中平台17与地面平台16之间还连接有固定套14，所述电缆15位于固定套14内。As shown in Figure 9, a wind power generation platform includes at least one generator, and each of the generators adopts any one of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 or Embodiment 3 or Embodiment 4 or Embodiment 5. Double-layer generator structure. Present embodiment also comprises hydrogen balloon 13, aerial platform 17, cable 15 and ground platform 16, and described generator is fixedly installed on aerial platform 17, and described aerial platform 17 is suspended below hydrogen balloon 13, between aerial platform 17 and ground Cables 15 are connected between the platforms 16 . A fixed sleeve 14 is also connected between the aerial platform 17 and the ground platform 16 , and the cable 15 is located in the fixed sleeve 14 .
实施例七：Embodiment seven:
如图10所示，一种风力发电平台，包括工作台19和三个发电机，每一所述发电机均采用实施例五所述的双层发电机结构，每一所述发电机的风帽10的中心线均竖向布置，三个所述发电机在工作台19上呈等边三角形的三个顶点分布，在工作台19的顶面固定有半球状的网笼18，三个所述发电机的风帽10均位于网笼18内，在网笼18上还布置有避雷针。As shown in Figure 10, a kind of wind power generation platform comprises workbench 19 and three generators, and each described generator all adopts the double-deck generator structure described in embodiment five, and the hood of each described generator The center line of 10 is all arranged vertically, and three described generators are distributed in three vertices of an equilateral triangle on the workbench 19, and a hemispherical mesh cage 18 is fixed on the top surface of the workbench 19, and the three described generators are The wind caps 10 of the generator are all located in the mesh cage 18, and a lightning rod is also arranged on the mesh cage 18.
最后应说明的是：以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围，其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求和说明书的范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. All of them should be covered by the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910560622.2ACN110296037B (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | Double-layer generator and wind power generation platform |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910560622.2ACN110296037B (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | Double-layer generator and wind power generation platform |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110296037Atrue CN110296037A (en) | 2019-10-01 |
| CN110296037B CN110296037B (en) | 2022-01-04 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910560622.2AExpired - Fee RelatedCN110296037B (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2019-06-26 | Double-layer generator and wind power generation platform |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110296037B (en) |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | Granted publication date:20220104 | |
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