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CN110201250A - Small-sized medical sputum drawing device - Google Patents

Small-sized medical sputum drawing device
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Publication number
CN110201250A
CN110201250ACN201910486791.6ACN201910486791ACN110201250ACN 110201250 ACN110201250 ACN 110201250ACN 201910486791 ACN201910486791 ACN 201910486791ACN 110201250 ACN110201250 ACN 110201250A
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sputum
hand
held part
suction
pedestal
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张振晓
陈月华
李辉
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明涉及一种小型医用痰液汲取器,属于医用吸引或汲送器械技术领域。本发明包括底座、手持部、吸痰头和吸痰管,其中:底座,用于盛放手持部、吸痰头和吸痰管并给手持部充电;手持部,与底座的侧壁配合,当手持部贴合到底座侧壁上时构成完整的整体;手持部包括与底座凹槽匹配的内侧面,以及与底座柱状结构相配合的外侧面;在手持部外侧面设置有把手,把手上侧设置有开关;底座与手持部分离后,手持部通过吸痰管与吸痰头相连;或者底座与手持部对接后,吸痰管贯穿底座插接到手持部使用。本发明通过精简吸痰器结构,专门针对急诊病人使用;将手持部半隐藏到底座上,并且取下的手持部为较为圆滑的柱面、弧面,极大地降低病人的恐惧心理。

The invention relates to a small medical sputum extractor, belonging to the technical field of medical suction or pumping instruments. The present invention includes a base, a hand-held part, a sputum-suction head and a sputum-suction tube, wherein: the base is used to hold the hand-held part, the sputum-suction head and the sputum-suction tube and charge the hand-held part; the hand-held part cooperates with the side wall of the base, When the handle is attached to the side wall of the base, it forms a complete whole; the handle includes an inner surface that matches the groove of the base, and an outer surface that matches the columnar structure of the base; a handle is provided on the outer surface of the handle. There is a switch on the side; after the base is separated from the handheld part, the handheld part is connected to the suction head through the suction tube; or after the base is docked with the handheld part, the suction tube goes through the base and is inserted into the handheld part for use. The present invention simplifies the structure of the sputum suction device, which is specially used for emergency patients; the hand-held part is half-hidden on the base, and the removed hand-held part is a relatively smooth cylinder and arc surface, which greatly reduces the fear of patients.

Description

Translated fromChinese
小型医用痰液汲取器Small medical sputum extractor

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种小型医用痰液汲取器,属于医用吸引或汲送器械技术领域。The invention relates to a small medical sputum extractor, belonging to the technical field of medical suction or pumping instruments.

背景技术Background technique

常见的吸痰器设置于病床墙体侧,通过与大型的负压泵相连,通过负压泵将患者口腔内或者开腔肺部的痰液吸出。但是医院常见的吸痰器都是护理科用的大型设备,并不便携。对于急诊科而言,每一秒钟都很重要,没有多余的时间将病人运送过去,需要一种储痰量不大,但是一定要便携的设备来及时进行痰液吸出,为及时挽救患者节省宝贵的时间。A common sputum suction device is installed on the side of the bed wall, and is connected to a large negative pressure pump to suck out the sputum in the patient's mouth or open lungs through the negative pressure pump. However, the common sputum suction devices in hospitals are large-scale equipment used in nursing departments and are not portable. For the emergency department, every second is very important. There is no extra time to transport the patient. A small amount of sputum storage is needed, but it must be portable to suck out the sputum in time, so as to save patients in time. precious time.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对现有技术存在的上述缺陷,本发明提出了一种小型医用痰液汲取器,通过精简吸痰器结构,提供一种极为便携的吸痰器,专门针对急诊病人使用。In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the present invention proposes a small medical sputum extractor. By simplifying the structure of the sputum aspirator, an extremely portable sputum aspirator is provided, which is specially used for emergency patients.

本发明所述的一种小型医用痰液汲取器,包括底座、手持部、吸痰头和吸痰管,其中:A small medical sputum extractor according to the present invention includes a base, a hand-held part, a sputum suction head and a sputum suction tube, wherein:

底座,整体呈柱状结构,底座的侧壁开设有盛放手持部的凹槽,凹槽底部设置有给手持部充电的充电孔;底座的顶部设置有盛放吸痰头和吸痰管的浸泡槽,浸泡槽内竖向浸泡有吸痰头和吸痰管;用于盛放手持部、吸痰头和吸痰管并给手持部充电;The base has a columnar structure as a whole. The side wall of the base is provided with a groove for holding the hand-held part, and the bottom of the groove is provided with a charging hole for charging the hand-held part; A trough, a sputum suction head and a sputum suction tube are soaked vertically in the immersion tank; it is used to hold the handpiece, sputum suction head and sputum suction tube and charge the handpiece;

手持部,与底座的侧壁配合,当手持部贴合到底座侧壁上时构成完整的整体;手持部包括与底座凹槽匹配的内侧面,以及与底座柱状结构相配合的外侧面;在手持部外侧面设置有把手,把手上侧设置有开关;内侧面为吸痰工作区,内侧面顶部设置有吸头,底部设置有排风口和与底座充电孔配合的充电头,在吸头和排风口之间为分离部,分离部通过其顶部设置的按钮与手持部分离,分离部内设置有小容量存储痰液的一次性塑料袋;The handle part cooperates with the side wall of the base, and forms a complete whole when the handle part is attached to the side wall of the base; the handle part includes the inner side matching the groove of the base, and the outer side matching with the columnar structure of the base; There is a handle on the outer side of the handle, and a switch on the upper side of the handle; the inner side is the sputum suction work area, the top of the inner side is equipped with a suction head, and the bottom is equipped with an air outlet and a charging head that matches the charging hole of the base. There is a separation part between the air outlet and the air outlet. The separation part is separated from the hand-held part through the button on the top, and a disposable plastic bag with a small capacity for storing sputum is arranged in the separation part;

吸痰头,与病人嘴部相接触部位,包括吸痰的硅胶材质的尖端,以及位于尖端下方的至少一个剐蹭部,剐蹭部由带有吸附效果的海绵制成;剐蹭部沿尖端下部管壁向外凸出呈环状,每个剐蹭部由不同直径的圆环剐蹭单元堆叠而成;The sputum suction head, the part in contact with the patient's mouth, includes the tip of the silicone material for sputum suction, and at least one scraping part located below the tip. The scraping part is made of sponge with adsorption effect; the scraping part is along the tube wall below the tip It protrudes outward in a ring shape, and each scratching part is formed by stacking ring scratching units of different diameters;

吸痰管,采用塑料软管制成,连接吸痰头和手持部,其与吸痰头和手持部相插接的两端分别设置有刻度Ⅰ和刻度Ⅱ,通过刻度Ⅰ和刻度Ⅱ控制插入的深度;The sputum suction tube is made of plastic hose, connected to the suction head and the hand-held part. The two ends of the suction head and the hand-held part are respectively provided with scale Ⅰ and scale Ⅱ, and the insertion is controlled by the scale Ⅰ and scale Ⅱ. depth;

底座与手持部分离后,手持部通过吸痰管与吸痰头相连;或者底座与手持部对接后,吸痰管贯穿底座插接到手持部使用。After the base is separated from the handheld part, the handheld part is connected to the suction head through the suction tube; or after the base is connected to the handheld part, the suction tube penetrates the base and is inserted into the handheld part for use.

优选地,所述底座外接电源线,电源线与底座内的电源转换模块相连,电源转换模块将转换成的低压电源通过充电孔共计给手持部。Preferably, the base is externally connected to a power cord, and the power cord is connected to the power conversion module inside the base, and the power conversion module converts the converted low-voltage power to the hand-held part through the charging hole.

优选地,所述底座顶部设置有吸痰管孔、吸痰头孔和连接孔,其中吸痰管孔、吸痰头孔均设置在浸泡槽内,连接孔则位于对接后的手持部的正上方,吸痰管插接入连接孔后与手持部的吸头相连。Preferably, the top of the base is provided with a sputum suction tube hole, a sputum suction head hole and a connection hole, wherein the sputum suction tube hole and the sputum suction head hole are all set in the soaking tank, and the connection hole is located at the front of the docked handle. Above, the sputum suction tube is inserted into the connecting hole and connected to the suction head of the hand-held part.

优选地,所述手持部内置有锂电池,锂电池用于为吸痰电机提供动力,吸痰电机带动叶片旋转,在手持部内形成负压,从吸头将痰液从病人嘴部吸出后,进入分离部内侧的一次性塑料袋内存储,吸到的气体通过排风口排出;锂电池通过充电头与底座的充电孔相连存储电能。Preferably, the hand-held part has a built-in lithium battery, and the lithium battery is used to provide power for the sputum suction motor. The sputum suction motor drives the blades to rotate to form a negative pressure in the hand-held part. After the sputum is sucked out from the patient's mouth by the suction head, Enter the disposable plastic bag inside the separation part for storage, and the sucked gas is discharged through the air outlet; the lithium battery is connected to the charging hole of the base through the charging head to store electric energy.

优选地,所述底座上设置有至少一个手持部,手持部至多占据底座体积的四分之一。Preferably, at least one handle is provided on the base, and the handle occupies at most a quarter of the volume of the base.

优选地,所述剐蹭部吸附有病人的痰液,剐蹭部与吸痰头的尖端为可分离式连接;剐蹭部套接在尖端下方。Preferably, the scraping part is adsorbed with sputum of the patient, and the scraping part is detachably connected to the tip of the sputum suction head; the scraping part is sleeved under the tip.

优选地,所述吸痰管长度根据需要选择,裁剪完毕的吸痰管在两端通过标签表明刻度Ⅰ和刻度Ⅱ,带刻度Ⅰ的吸痰管一端与吸痰头相连,带有刻度Ⅱ的吸痰管另一端与手持部的吸头相连。Preferably, the length of the sputum suction tube is selected according to the needs, and the cut sputum suction tube shows scale I and scale II through labels at both ends, one end of the suction tube with scale I is connected to the suction head, and the end of the suction tube with scale II The other end of the sputum suction tube is connected with the suction head of the handle.

优选地,所述刻度Ⅰ与吸痰头连接的深度,大于刻度Ⅱ与吸头连接的深度。Preferably, the depth of scale I connected to the suction head is greater than the depth of scale II connected to the suction head.

优选地,所述手持部的吸头与一次性塑料袋呈紧密相连状;根据需要,当痰液较多时,手持部开启按钮,分离部与手持部分离,将一次性塑料袋露出后用手托住。Preferably, the suction head of the hand-held part is closely connected with the disposable plastic bag; according to needs, when there is more sputum, the hand-held part opens the button, the separation part is separated from the hand-held part, and the disposable plastic bag is exposed and used Hold on.

优选地,所述手持部还设置有用于辅助病人嘴部吸痰用的照明灯。Preferably, the handle is also provided with an illuminating light for assisting the patient in sucking phlegm from the mouth.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明所述的小型医用痰液汲取器,通过精简吸痰器结构,提供一种极为便携的吸痰器,专门针对急诊病人使用;将手持部半隐藏到底座上,并且取下的手持部为较为圆滑的柱面、弧面,极大地降低病人的恐惧心理,提供舒适体验。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the small medical sputum extractor described in the present invention provides an extremely portable sputum aspirator by simplifying the structure of the sputum aspirator, which is specially used for emergency patients; the hand-held part is half-hidden on the base , and the removed handle has a relatively smooth cylindrical and arc surface, which greatly reduces the patient's fear and provides a comfortable experience.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是底座与手持部拆分时结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the base and the handle are disassembled.

图2是底座与手持部组合时结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the base and the handle are combined.

图3是手持部内侧结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the inner structure of the handle.

图4是手持部外侧结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the outer structure of the handle.

图5是吸痰管结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sputum suction tube.

图6是手持部与吸痰管组合时结构示意图之一。Fig. 6 is one of the structural schematic diagrams when the handle part is combined with the sputum suction tube.

图7是手持部与吸痰管组合时结构示意图之二。Fig. 7 is the second structural schematic diagram when the handle part is combined with the sputum suction tube.

图8是手持部与吸痰管组合时结构示意图之三。Fig. 8 is the third schematic diagram of the combination of the handle part and the sputum suction tube.

图9是手持部的顶部结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the handle.

图中:1、底座;11、充电孔;12、凹槽;13、吸痰管孔;14、吸痰头孔;15、连接孔;In the figure: 1. Base; 11. Charging hole; 12. Groove; 13. Suction tube hole; 14. Suction head hole; 15. Connection hole;

2、手持部;21、开关;22、把手;23、吸头;24、按钮;25、分离部;26、充电头;27、排风口;2. Hand-held part; 21. Switch; 22. Handle; 23. Suction head; 24. Button; 25. Separation part; 26. Charging head; 27. Air outlet;

3、吸痰头;31、尖端;32、剐蹭部。3. Suction head; 31. Tip; 32. Scratching part.

4、吸痰管;41、刻度Ⅰ;42、刻度Ⅱ;4. Sputum suction tube; 41. Scale Ⅰ; 42. Scale Ⅱ;

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明目的、技术方案更加清楚明白,下面结合实施例,对本发明作进一步详细说明。In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the examples.

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1至图9所示,本发明提供的小型医用痰液汲取器,是与现有的吸痰装置有所区别的另外的解决方式。现有的吸痰装置均为一体式结构,体积过大不便携都是不可克服的缺点。当病人痰液不多的时候,可以通过本发明给出的手持部2快速的吸取痰液,吸取完毕通过一次性塑料袋将痰液处理掉即可,方便卫生。另外手持部2还可以通过与底座1组合,不必非得取下使用。因此本发明让使用的医生或者病人家属,感觉使用起来非常方便,随取随用。As shown in Figures 1 to 9, the small medical sputum extractor provided by the present invention is another solution different from existing sputum suction devices. Existing sputum suction devices are all one-piece structures, and the disadvantages of being too large and not portable are insurmountable. When the patient's sputum is not much, the sputum can be quickly sucked by the hand-held part 2 provided by the present invention, and the sputum can be disposed of through a disposable plastic bag after the suction, which is convenient and hygienic. In addition, the handle 2 can also be combined with the base 1 without having to be removed for use. Therefore the present invention allows the doctor or patient's family members who use it to feel that it is very convenient to use, and it can be used as it is taken.

传统上的吸痰装置并不美观,一般是针管状,并且让病人容易产生恐惧心理。本发明将手持部2半隐藏到底座1上,并且取下的手持部2为较为圆滑的柱面、弧面,极大地降低病人的恐惧心理,提供舒适体验。The traditional sputum suction device is unattractive, usually in the shape of a needle tube, and makes patients prone to fear. In the present invention, the hand-held part 2 is half-hidden on the base 1, and the removed hand-held part 2 has a relatively smooth cylindrical and arc surface, which greatly reduces the patient's fear and provides a comfortable experience.

常见的吸痰器设置于病床墙体侧,通过与大型的负压泵相连,通过负压泵将患者口腔内或者开腔肺部的痰液吸出。但是医院常见的吸痰器都是护理科用的大型设备,并不便携。对于急诊科而言,每一秒钟都很重要,没有多余的时间将病人运送过去,需要一种储痰量不大,但是一定要便携的设备来及时进行痰液吸出,为及时挽救患者节省宝贵的时间。A common sputum suction device is installed on the side of the bed wall, and is connected to a large negative pressure pump to suck out the sputum in the patient's mouth or open lungs through the negative pressure pump. However, the common sputum suction devices in hospitals are large-scale equipment used in nursing departments and are not portable. For the emergency department, every second is very important. There is no extra time to transport the patient. A small amount of sputum storage is needed, but it must be portable to suck out the sputum in time, so as to save patients in time. precious time.

本发明所述的一种小型医用痰液汲取器,包括底座1、手持部2、吸痰管4和吸痰头3,其中:A small medical sputum extractor according to the present invention comprises a base 1, a hand-held part 2, a sputum suction tube 4 and a sputum suction head 3, wherein:

底座1,整体呈柱状结构,底座1的侧壁开设有盛放手持部2的凹槽12,凹槽12底部设置有给手持部2充电的充电孔11;底座1的顶部设置有盛放吸痰管4和吸痰头3的浸泡槽,浸泡槽内竖向浸泡有吸痰管4和吸痰头3;用于盛放手持部2、吸痰管4和吸痰头3并给手持部2充电;如图1和图2所示。The base 1 has a columnar structure as a whole. The side wall of the base 1 is provided with a groove 12 for holding the handheld part 2. The bottom of the groove 12 is provided with a charging hole 11 for charging the handheld part 2; A immersion tank for the sputum tube 4 and the sputum suction head 3, in which the sputum suction tube 4 and the sputum suction head 3 are soaked vertically; it is used to hold the handpiece 2, the sputum suction tube 4 and the sputum suction head 3 and give the handpiece 2 Charging; as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.

如图3-图5所示,手持部2,与底座1的侧壁配合,当手持部2贴合到底座1侧壁上时构成完整的整体;手持部2包括与底座1凹槽12匹配的内侧面,以及与底座1柱状结构相配合的外侧面;在手持部2外侧面设置有把手22,把手22上侧设置有开关21;内侧面为吸痰工作区,内侧面顶部设置有吸头23,底部设置有排风口27和与底座1充电孔11配合的充电头26,在吸头23和排风口27之间为分离部25,分离部25通过其顶部设置的按钮24与手持部2分离,分离部25内设置有小容量存储痰液的一次性塑料袋;As shown in Figures 3-5, the handle 2 is matched with the side wall of the base 1, and forms a complete whole when the handle 2 is attached to the side wall of the base 1; the handle 2 includes a groove 12 that matches the base 1 The inner side of the inner side, and the outer side matching with the columnar structure of the base 1; a handle 22 is arranged on the outer side of the handle 2, and a switch 21 is arranged on the upper side of the handle 22; The head 23 is provided with an air exhaust port 27 at the bottom and a charging head 26 that is matched with the charging hole 11 of the base 1. There is a separation part 25 between the suction head 23 and the air discharge port 27. The separation part 25 is connected with the button 24 provided on the top. The hand-held part 2 is separated, and a disposable plastic bag with a small capacity for storing sputum is arranged in the separating part 25;

吸痰头3,与病人嘴部相接触部位,包括吸痰的硅胶材质的尖端31,以及位于尖端31下方的至少一个剐蹭部32,剐蹭部32由带有吸附效果的海绵制成;剐蹭部32沿尖端31下部管壁向外凸出呈环状,每个剐蹭部32由不同直径的圆环剐蹭单元堆叠而成;The sputum suction head 3, which is in contact with the patient's mouth, includes a tip 31 made of silica gel material for sputum suction, and at least one scratching part 32 below the tip 31. The scratching part 32 is made of a sponge with adsorption effect; the scratching part 32 protrudes outward along the lower part of the tip 31 in a ring shape, and each scratching part 32 is formed by stacking circular scratching units with different diameters;

如图5所示,吸痰管4,采用塑料软管制成,连接吸痰头3和手持部2,其与吸痰头3和手持部2相插接的两端分别设置有刻度Ⅰ41和刻度Ⅱ42,通过刻度Ⅰ41和刻度Ⅱ42控制插入的深度;As shown in Figure 5, the sputum suction tube 4 is made of plastic hose, connected to the sputum suction head 3 and the hand-held part 2, and the two ends of the sputum-suction head 3 and the hand-held part 2 are respectively provided with scale I41 and Scale Ⅱ42, the insertion depth is controlled by scale Ⅰ41 and scale Ⅱ42;

如图6-图8所示,底座1与手持部2分离后,手持部2通过吸痰管4与吸痰头3相连;或者底座1与手持部2对接后,吸痰管4贯穿底座1插接到手持部2使用。As shown in Figures 6-8, after the base 1 is separated from the handheld part 2, the handheld part 2 is connected to the suction head 3 through the suction tube 4; or after the base 1 is docked with the handheld part 2, the suction tube 4 runs through the base 1 Plug into the handheld part 2 for use.

所述底座1外接电源线,电源线与底座1内的电源转换模块相连,电源转换模块将转换成的低压电源通过充电孔11共计给手持部2。The base 1 is externally connected to a power cord, and the power cord is connected to the power conversion module in the base 1 , and the power conversion module converts the converted low-voltage power to the hand-held part 2 through the charging hole 11 .

如图9所示,所述底座1顶部设置有吸痰管孔13、吸痰头孔14和连接孔15,其中吸痰管孔13、吸痰头孔14均设置在浸泡槽内,连接孔15则位于对接后的手持部2的正上方,吸痰管4插接入连接孔15后与手持部2的吸头23相连。As shown in Figure 9, the top of the base 1 is provided with a suction pipe hole 13, a suction head hole 14 and a connection hole 15, wherein the suction pipe hole 13 and the suction head hole 14 are all arranged in the soaking tank, and the connection hole 15 is located directly above the docked handle 2 , and the sputum suction tube 4 is inserted into the connection hole 15 and connected to the suction head 23 of the handle 2 .

所述手持部2内置有锂电池,锂电池用于为吸痰电机提供动力,吸痰电机带动叶片旋转,在手持部2内形成负压,从吸头23将痰液从病人嘴部吸出后,进入分离部25内侧的一次性塑料袋内存储,吸到的气体通过排风口27排出;锂电池通过充电头26与底座1的充电孔11相连存储电能。The handheld part 2 has a built-in lithium battery, which is used to provide power for the sputum suction motor, and the sputum suction motor drives the blades to rotate, forming a negative pressure in the handheld part 2, and sucking the sputum from the patient's mouth from the suction head 23. , into the disposable plastic bag inside the separation part 25 for storage, and the gas sucked is discharged through the air outlet 27; the lithium battery is connected to the charging hole 11 of the base 1 through the charging head 26 to store electric energy.

如图5所示,所述剐蹭部32吸附有病人的痰液,剐蹭部32与吸痰头3的尖端31为可分离式连接;剐蹭部32套接在尖端31下方。As shown in FIG. 5 , the patient's sputum is absorbed by the scraping part 32 , and the scraping part 32 is detachably connected to the tip 31 of the sputum suction head 3 ; the scraping part 32 is sleeved under the tip 31 .

如图6所示,所述吸痰管4长度根据需要选择,裁剪完毕的吸痰管4在两端通过标签表明刻度Ⅰ41和刻度Ⅱ42,带刻度Ⅰ41的吸痰管4一端与吸痰头3相连,带有刻度Ⅱ42的吸痰管4另一端与手持部2的吸头23相连。As shown in Figure 6, the length of the sputum suction tube 4 is selected according to the needs, and the cut sputum suction tube 4 shows the scale I41 and the scale II42 at both ends of the cut sputum suction tube 4, and the end of the sputum suction tube 4 with the scale I41 is connected to the suction head 3 The other end of the sputum suction tube 4 with scale II 42 is connected to the suction head 23 of the handle 2 .

所述刻度Ⅰ41与吸痰头3连接的深度,大于刻度Ⅱ42与吸头23连接的深度。吸痰管4与吸痰头3需要长时间固定,因此刻度Ⅰ41连接的深度要较深;而吸痰管4与吸头23需要频繁分离,用于更换一次性塑料袋,因此不适于过深,但是吸痰管4的刻度Ⅱ42至少要保证深入一次性塑料袋内。The depth at which the scale I41 is connected to the suction head 3 is greater than the depth at which the scale II42 is connected to the suction head 23 . Suction tube 4 and suction head 3 need to be fixed for a long time, so the connection depth of scale I41 should be deeper; while suction tube 4 and suction head 23 need to be separated frequently to replace disposable plastic bags, so it is not suitable for too deep , but the scale II42 of the sputum suction tube 4 must at least ensure that it goes deep into the disposable plastic bag.

实施例2:Example 2:

吸痰管4和吸痰头3由于采用的材质比较特殊,尤其是吸痰头3采用硅胶材质,可以回收利用。因此在使用完毕后取下放在一侧,等数量攒够后,统一消毒处理,再次放到浸泡槽内。浸泡槽内设置有若干吸痰管4和吸痰头3。吸痰管4和吸痰头3泡在的蒸馏水内。The sputum suction tube 4 and the sputum suction head 3 are made of special materials, especially the sputum suction head 3 is made of silica gel, which can be recycled. Therefore, after use, take it off and put it on the side. After the amount is accumulated enough, it will be disinfected uniformly and placed in the soaking tank again. Several sputum suction pipes 4 and sputum suction heads 3 are arranged in the soaking tank. The sputum suction tube 4 and the sputum suction head 3 are soaked in distilled water.

吸痰头3采用硅胶材质,是因为病人口腔因为反复吸痰,采用较硬材质容易让口腔内壁粘膜受伤,因此采用对口腔粘膜接触较为柔软的硅胶材质,最大程度保护病人不受二次伤害。Suction head 3 is made of silica gel, because the patient’s oral cavity is repeatedly sucked, and the hard material is easy to injure the inner wall of the oral cavity. Therefore, the silicone material that is softer in contact with the oral mucosa is used to protect the patient from secondary damage to the greatest extent.

吸痰头3的剐蹭部32一直浸泡在蒸馏水内,也对于病人的口腔起到了一定的滋润效果,同时利用凸起的结构将痰液也一并吸附走。当剐蹭部32在第一次用完后,稍微冲洗,可以多次使用。下次使用时,将剐蹭部32从吸痰头3上取下,更换新的剐蹭部32即可。吸痰头3设置有与剐蹭部32相配合的卡槽,避免剐蹭部32上下活动。The rubbing part 32 of the sputum suction head 3 has been soaked in distilled water, which also has a certain moisturizing effect on the patient's oral cavity, and at the same time, the raised structure is used to absorb the sputum. When the scraping part 32 is used up for the first time, it can be used for many times by rinsing slightly. When using next time, the scraping part 32 is removed from the sputum suction head 3, and a new scratching part 32 can be replaced. The sputum suction head 3 is provided with a draw-in slot matched with the rubbing part 32 to prevent the rubbing part 32 from moving up and down.

所述手持部2的吸头23与一次性塑料袋呈紧密相连状;根据需要,当痰液较多时,手持部2开启按钮24,分离部25与手持部2分离,将一次性塑料袋露出后用手托住。The suction head 23 of the hand-held part 2 is closely connected with the disposable plastic bag; as required, when there is more sputum, the hand-held part 2 opens the button 24, the separation part 25 is separated from the hand-held part 2, and the disposable plastic bag is exposed. Then hold it with your hands.

所述底座1上设置有至少一个手持部2,手持部2至多占据底座1体积的四分之一。这样就可以在底座1上留下足够的空间,满足浸泡槽、电源转换模块等对于空间的要求。At least one handle 2 is provided on the base 1 , and the handle 2 occupies at most a quarter of the volume of the base 1 . In this way, sufficient space can be left on the base 1 to meet the space requirements of the soaking tank, the power conversion module, and the like.

所述手持部2还设置有用于辅助病人嘴部吸痰用的照明灯。照明灯用于在病人嘴部处于闭合时对于痰液多少不好作出判断时辅助照亮,将口腔内的痰液吸干净。The hand-held part 2 is also provided with an illuminating lamp for assisting the patient in sucking phlegm from the mouth. The illuminating lamp is used for auxiliary lighting when the patient's mouth is closed and it is difficult to judge the amount of sputum, and the sputum in the oral cavity is sucked clean.

本发明通过精简吸痰器结构,提供一种极为便携的吸痰器,专门针对急诊病人使用;将手持部2半隐藏到底座1上,并且取下的手持部2为较为圆滑的柱面、弧面,极大地降低病人的恐惧心理,提供舒适体验。The present invention provides an extremely portable sputum suction device by simplifying the structure of the sputum suction device, which is specially used for emergency patients; the handle part 2 is half-hidden on the base 1, and the removed handle part 2 is a relatively smooth cylindrical surface, The curved surface greatly reduces the patient's fear and provides a comfortable experience.

本发明可广泛运用于医用吸引或汲送器械场合。The invention can be widely used in the occasions of medical suction or pumping instruments.

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而己,并不以本发明为限制,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的均等修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的专利涵盖范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. All equal modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the present invention. covered by the patent.

Claims (10)

Hand-held part (2), cooperates with the side wall of pedestal (1), constitutes when hand-held part (2) fit on pedestal (1) side wall completeIt is whole;Hand-held part (2) include with pedestal (1) groove (12) matched medial surface, and match with pedestal (1) column structureLateral surface;In hand-held part (2), lateral surface is provided with handle (22), is provided with switch (21) on the upside of handle (22);Medial surface is to inhalePhlegm workspace, medial surface top are provided with suction nozzle (23), and bottom is provided with exhaust outlet (27) and matches with pedestal (1) charging hole (11)The charging head (26) of conjunction is separation unit (25) that separation unit (25) is set by its top between suction nozzle (23) and exhaust outlet (27)The button (24) set is separated with hand-held part (2), and the disposable plastic bag of low capacity storage sputum is provided in separation unit (25);
CN201910486791.6A2019-06-052019-06-05Small-sized medical sputum drawing deviceWithdrawnCN110201250A (en)

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