技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种网络切片的配置方法和装置。The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for configuring network slices.
背景技术Background technique
随着网络的不断演进，多样化的行业应用需求已经大量爆发。其中集群通信就是一种常见的行业应用通信系统。集群业务多用在安防、物业、工厂等行业，用于同一调度安排等内容。With the continuous evolution of the network, the demand for diverse industry applications has exploded. Among them, trunking communication is a common industry application communication system. Cluster services are mostly used in security, property, factories and other industries for the same scheduling and other content.
集群系统主要业务为对讲业务，从初期的语音对讲到现在的视频监控，集群系统经历了好几个阶段的发展。集群系统可以分为专网集群和公网集群两种。专网集群需要专用频段和基站设备进行保障，成本高，一般企业无能力建设。公网集群则是架设在运营商网络上，无需添加新的网络单元和设备，但是安全性和时延保障存在问题。The main business of the trunking system is the intercom business. From the initial voice intercom to the current video surveillance, the trunking system has experienced several stages of development. Cluster systems can be divided into private network clusters and public network clusters. Private network clusters require dedicated frequency bands and base station equipment to ensure the cost is high, and general enterprises are unable to build them. The public network cluster is set up on the operator's network without adding new network units and equipment, but there are problems with security and delay guarantee.
目前，公网集群主要由第三方终端和平台公司承担，安全性和网络性能无法实现有效保证。尤其是大部分集群业务承载在第二代手机通信技术规格(the 2-Generationwireless telephone technology，2G)和第三代移动通信技术(the 3rd Generationmobile communication technology，3G)网络上，这就面临着运营商2G、3G清频退网的风险。目前第四代移动通信技术(the 4th Generation mobile communication technology，4G)集群开始引入视频通信、高清地图引导等业务，由于4G网络主要服务于人，连接网络的主要设备是智能手机，不需要网络切片以面向不同的应用场景；而第五代移动通信技术(the 5th Generation mobile communication technology， 5G)网络具备多样化的业务场景。如果为每种业务场景都建设一个专有的物理网络必然会导致网络运维复杂、成本昂贵以及可扩展性差等问题。At present, the public network cluster is mainly undertaken by third-party terminal and platform companies, and the security and network performance cannot be effectively guaranteed. In particular, most of the trunking services are carried on the 2-Generation wireless telephone technology (2G) and the 3rd Generation mobile communication technology (3G) networks. The risk of 2G and 3G clearing frequency and withdrawing from the network. At present, the 4th Generation mobile communication technology (4G) cluster has begun to introduce services such as video communication and high-definition map guidance. Since the 4G network mainly serves people, the main device connected to the network is a smartphone, which does not require network slicing. In order to face different application scenarios; and the fifth generation mobile communication technology (the 5th Generation mobile communication technology, 5G) network has a variety of business scenarios. Building a dedicated physical network for each business scenario will inevitably lead to complex network operation and maintenance, high costs, and poor scalability.
因此，如何在一个物理网络上同时提供多种具有不同性能要求的业务场景，满足差异化服务对网络的不同需求成为了一个亟待解决的问题。Therefore, how to simultaneously provide a variety of business scenarios with different performance requirements on a physical network to meet the different requirements of differentiated services on the network has become an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置方法和装置，解决了如何在一个物理网络上同时提供多种具有不同性能要求的业务场景，满足差异化服务对网络的不同需求的问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for configuring network slicing, which solves the problem of how to simultaneously provide multiple business scenarios with different performance requirements on a physical network to meet different network requirements of differentiated services.
为达到上述目的，本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案：To achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:
第一方面，本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置方法，包括：获取网络切片需求方的行业应用场景；其中，行业应用场景用于指示网络切片需求方满足预设条件的业务类型，业务类型包括语音业务、视频业务、互动业务或者物联网业务中的任一项，视频业务包括常规视频和高清视频中的至少一项；根据行业应用场景，确定配置参数；其中，配置参数用于指示网络切片需求方需要的网络资源、计算资源以及存储资源；根据配置参数，创建网络切片，并通过网络切片为网络切片需求方提供服务；其中，行业应用场景与网络切片一一对应。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network slicing configuration method, including: acquiring an industry application scenario of a network slicing demander; wherein the industry application scenario is used to indicate a service type that the network slicing demander meets a preset condition, The service type includes any one of voice service, video service, interactive service or Internet of Things service, and the video service includes at least one of conventional video and high-definition video; according to the industry application scenario, determine the configuration parameters; wherein, the configuration parameters are used for Indicate the network resources, computing resources, and storage resources required by the network slice demander; create network slices according to configuration parameters, and provide services for network slice demanders through network slices; among them, industry application scenarios correspond to network slices one-to-one.
由上述方案可知，本发明的实施例提供的网络切片的配置方法，通过将现有的物理网络划分为不同的网络切片，每个网络切片与行业应用场景一一对应；从而可以根据每个网络切片需求方的行业应用场景，确定网络切片的配置参数，并根据该配置参数创建网络切片，并通过网络切片为网络切片需求方提供服务；从而可以使得同一个物理网络上同时提供多种具有不同性能要求的业务场景，无需为每种业务场景都建设一个专有的物理网络，满足差异化服务对网络的不同需求；因此，解决了如何在一个物理网络上同时提供多种具有不同性能要求的业务场景，满足差异化服务对网络的不同需求的问题。It can be seen from the above solution that the network slice configuration method provided by the embodiments of the present invention divides the existing physical network into different network slices, and each network slice corresponds to an industry application scenario one-to-one; Industry application scenarios of slice demanders, determine the configuration parameters of network slices, create network slices based on the configuration parameters, and provide services for network slice demanders through network slices; thus, multiple types of different network slices can be provided on the same physical network at the same time. For business scenarios with performance requirements, there is no need to build a dedicated physical network for each business scenario to meet the different network requirements of differentiated services. Business scenarios to meet the different needs of differentiated services on the network.
第二方面，本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置装置，包括：获取单元，用于获取网络切片需求方的行业应用场景；其中，行业应用场景用于指示网络切片需求方满足预设条件的业务类型，业务类型包括语音业务、视频业务、互动业务或者物联网业务中的任一项，视频业务包括常规视频和高清视频中的至少一项；处理单元，用于根据获取单元获取的行业应用场景，确定配置参数；其中，配置参数用于指示网络切片需求方需要的网络资源、计算资源以及存储资源；处理单元，还用于根据配置参数，创建网络切片，并通过网络切片为网络切片需求方提供服务；其中，行业应用场景与网络切片一一对应。In a second aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide an apparatus for configuring network slicing, including: an obtaining unit configured to obtain an industry application scenario of a network slicing demander; wherein the industry application scenario is used to instruct the network slicing demander to satisfy a preset requirement The service type of the condition, the service type includes any one of the voice service, the video service, the interactive service or the Internet of Things service, and the video service includes at least one of the conventional video and the high-definition video; In industry application scenarios, the configuration parameters are determined; the configuration parameters are used to indicate the network resources, computing resources, and storage resources required by the network slice demander; the processing unit is also used to create network slices according to the configuration parameters, and use network slices to create network slices. The slice demander provides services; among them, industry application scenarios correspond one-to-one with network slices.
第三方面，本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置装置，包括：通信接口、处理器、存储器、总线；存储器用于存储计算机执行指令，处理器与存储器通过总线连接，当网络切片的配置装置运行时，处理器执行存储器存储的计算机执行指令，以使网络切片的配置装置执行如上述第一方面提供的方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a device for configuring a network slice, including: a communication interface, a processor, a memory, and a bus; the memory is used to store computer execution instructions, and the processor and the memory are connected through a bus. When the configuration apparatus is running, the processor executes the computer-executed instructions stored in the memory, so that the configuration apparatus of the network slice executes the method provided in the first aspect above.
第四方面，本发明的实施例提供一种计算机存储介质，包括指令，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行如上述第一方面提供的方法。In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a computer storage medium comprising instructions, which when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method provided in the first aspect above.
可以理解地，上述提供的任一种网络切片的配置装置用于执行上文所提供的第一方面对应的方法，因此，其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文第一方面的方法以及下文具体实施方式中对应的方案的有益效果，此处不再赘述。It can be understood that any network slice configuration apparatus provided above is used to execute the method corresponding to the first aspect provided above. Therefore, for the beneficial effects that can be achieved, reference may be made to the method of the first aspect above and the following The beneficial effects of the corresponding solutions in the specific implementation manner are not repeated here.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置方法的切片架构图；FIG. 1 is a slice architecture diagram of a method for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置方法的流程示意图之一；2 is one of the schematic flowcharts of a method for configuring a network slice provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置方法的流程示意图之二；3 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置方法的流程示意图之三；4 is a third schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置方法的流程示意图之四；FIG. 5 is a fourth schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置方法的流程示意图之五；6 is a fifth schematic flowchart of a method for configuring a network slice according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置装置的结构示意图之一；FIG. 7 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of an apparatus for configuring a network slice provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置装置的结构示意图之一；FIG. 8 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of an apparatus for configuring a network slice provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置装置的结构示意图之三。FIG. 9 is a third schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for configuring a network slice provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记：Reference number:
网络切片的配置装置-10；A configuration device for network slicing-10;
获取单元-101；处理单元-102。Acquisition Unit-101; Processing Unit-102.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
为了便于清楚描述本发明实施例的技术方案，在本发明的实施例中，采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分，本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不是在对数量和执行次序进行限定。In order to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, in the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with basically the same functions and functions. Those skilled in the art can understand that words such as "first" and "second" are not intended to limit the quantity and execution order.
在本发明实施例中，“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as an example, illustration or illustration. Any embodiments or designs described as "exemplary" or "such as" in the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present the related concepts in a specific manner.
在本发明实施例的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是指两个或两个以上。例如，多个网络是指两个或两个以上的网络。In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" refers to two or more. For example, multiple networks refers to two or more networks.
本文中术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A 和B，单独存在B这三种情况。本文中符号“/”表示关联对象是或者的关系，例如A/B表示A或者B。The term "and/or" in this document is only an association relationship to describe the associated objects, indicating that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and there are independent B these three cases. The symbol "/" in this document indicates the relationship in which the associated object is or, for example, A/B indicates A or B.
图1为本发明的实施例提供的网络切片的配置方法的切片架构图，包括网络切片需求方、切片管理器、虚拟化管理编排器、切片选择器和物理网络基础设施；其中，网络切片需要方用于向切片管理器提供切片需求，切片管理器用于根据网络切片需要方的切片需求，确定创建满足该网络切片需求方的网络切片需要的物理网络基础设施中的计算资源、网络资源以及存储资源；当确定了该网络切片需求方的网络切片的配置参数后，切片管理器根据该配置参数，创建相应的网络切片；同时，切片选择器选择对应该网络切片需要方的网络切片，并通过网络切片为网络切片需求方提供服务；同时，当切片管理器创建了多个网络切片时，需要通过虚拟化管理编排器对每个网络切片进行管理，从而方便运维人员对切片管理器进行维护；具体的，计算资源是指向网络切片需求方提供服务时所需的中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)资源、内存资源、硬盘资源和网络资源，网络资源是指向网络切片需求方提供服务时所需的基站、核心网元的数量，存储资源是指向网络切片需求方提供服务时所需的用于存储的设备数量。1 is a slice architecture diagram of a network slice configuration method provided by an embodiment of the present invention, including a network slice demander, a slice manager, a virtualization management orchestrator, a slice selector, and a physical network infrastructure; The direction is used to provide slice requirements to the slice manager, and the slice manager is used to determine the computing resources, network resources and storage in the physical network infrastructure to meet the network slice requirements of the network slice demander according to the slice requirements of the network slice demander. resource; when the configuration parameters of the network slice of the network slice demander are determined, the slice manager creates the corresponding network slice according to the configuration parameters; at the same time, the slice selector selects the network slice corresponding to the network slice demander, and passes the Network slicing provides services for network slice demanders; at the same time, when the slice manager creates multiple network slices, each network slice needs to be managed by the virtualization management orchestrator, which facilitates operation and maintenance personnel to maintain the slice manager ; Specifically, computing resources refer to the central processing unit (CPU) resources, memory resources, hard disk resources and network resources required to provide services to the network slice demander, and network resources are to provide services to the network slice demander. The required number of base stations, core network elements, and storage resources refer to the number of storage devices required to provide services to the network slice demander.
目前，公网集群主要由第三方终端和平台公司承担，安全性和网络性能无法实现有效保证。尤其是大部分集群业务承载在2G和3G网络上，这就面临着运营商2G、3G清频退网的风险。目前4G集群开始引入视频通信、高清地图引导等业务，现在的网络无法提供差异化的保证，集群业务性能难以施展；针对这些问题，本发明的实施例提供的网络切片的配置方法，提出采用差异化的5G切片技术保证集群业务的差异化服务要求。通过分析业务需求，定制切片模板，再按照用户部署需求并结合移动边缘计算(mobile edge computing，MEC)技术，提供差异化的部署方案，从而可以提供行业用户差异化的端到端性能需求、部署需求和业务需求的总体要求，具体的实现过程如下：At present, the public network cluster is mainly undertaken by third-party terminal and platform companies, and the security and network performance cannot be effectively guaranteed. In particular, most of the cluster services are carried on 2G and 3G networks, which faces the risk of operators' 2G and 3G frequency clearing and withdrawing from the network. At present, 4G clusters have begun to introduce services such as video communication and high-definition map guidance. The current network cannot provide differentiated guarantees, and the performance of cluster services is difficult to perform. In response to these problems, the network slice configuration method provided by the embodiments of the present invention proposes to use differential The customized 5G slicing technology ensures the differentiated service requirements of cluster services. By analyzing business requirements, customizing slice templates, and combining with mobile edge computing (MEC) technology, we can provide differentiated deployment solutions according to user deployment requirements, so as to provide industry users with differentiated end-to-end performance requirements and deployment. The overall requirements of the requirements and business requirements, the specific implementation process is as follows:
实施例一Example 1
本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置方法，如图2所示包括：An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring network slices, as shown in FIG. 2 , including:
S101、获取网络切片需求方的行业应用场景；其中，行业应用场景用于指示网络切片需求方满足预设条件的业务类型，业务类型包括语音业务、视频业务、互动业务或者物联网业务中的任一项，视频业务包括常规视频和高清视频中的至少一项。S101. Acquire an industry application scenario of a network slicing demander; wherein, the industry application scenario is used to indicate a service type of the network slicing demander that meets a preset condition, and the service type includes a voice service, a video service, an interactive service, or any of the Internet of Things services. In one item, the video service includes at least one of conventional video and high-definition video.
可选的，获取网络切片需求方的行业应用场景，如图3和图4所示包括：Optionally, obtain the industry application scenarios of the network slicing demander, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, including:
S1010、获取用户调查问卷回答信息。S1010. Acquire response information of the user questionnaire.
S1011、根据用户调查问卷回答信息，确定每种业务类型的第一占比。S1011: Determine the first proportion of each service type according to the user questionnaire answer information.
S1012、当第一占比大于占比阈值时，确定行业应用场景为第一占比对应的业务类型。S1012. When the first proportion is greater than the proportion threshold, determine that the industry application scenario is the business type corresponding to the first proportion.
或者，or,
S1013、获取网络切片需求方的业务数据。S1013: Acquire service data of a network slice demander.
S1014、根据业务数据，确定每种业务类型的第二占比。S1014. Determine the second proportion of each service type according to the service data.
S1015、当第二占比大于占比阈值时，确定行业应用场景为第二占比对应的业务类型。S1015. When the second proportion is greater than the proportion threshold, determine that the industry application scenario is the business type corresponding to the second proportion.
需要说明的是，在实际的应用中，获取网络切片需求方的需求调研、提取和分析，并总结出相应额用户行为类别通常通过以下两种方式进行获取：(1)用户调查问卷回答；(2)用户现有基于公网的业务数据提取方法。It should be noted that, in practical applications, to obtain the demand research, extraction and analysis of the network slicing demand side, and to conclude that the corresponding user behavior categories are usually obtained in the following two ways: (1) User questionnaire responses; ( 2) The user's existing business data extraction method based on the public network.
其中，按照业务类型对网络的不同需求，业务类型分为语音业务、常规视频(1080P以下清晰度的视频)、高清视频(1080P以上(含)清晰度的视频)、高清互动业务(高清游戏、虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)等)、物联网业务(探测器采集业务等)和其他业务。Among them, according to the different requirements of the service type for the network, the service types are divided into voice service, conventional video (video with resolution below 1080P), high-definition video (video with resolution above 1080P (including)), high-definition interactive service (HD games, Virtual reality (virtual reality, VR, etc.), Internet of Things business (detector collection business, etc.) and other services.
具体的，如使用用户调查问卷回答的方式来确定网络切片需求方的业务类型时，需要用户完成如表1所示的调查问卷内容：Specifically, when using the method of answering a user questionnaire to determine the service type of the network slicing demander, the user needs to complete the questionnaire content as shown in Table 1:
表1Table 1
当收集到每个用户的调查问卷后，需要根据每个用户所使用的业务类型，确定该网络切片需求方服务的用户中每个业务类型的占比。After collecting the questionnaire for each user, it is necessary to determine the proportion of each service type in the users served by the network slice demander according to the service type used by each user.
具体的，如使用户现有基于公网的业务数据提取方法，则需要统计指定时间段(如3个月)内该网络切片需求方服务的所有用户在每个业务类型上的总使用时长T业务类型。需要说明的是，由于目前网络提取和存储的测量报告(measurement report，MR)数据为小时粒度，因此在计算T业务类型时也是以小时粒度为基础；其中，Specifically, if the user has an existing public network-based service data extraction method, it is necessary to count the total usage time T of each service type of all users served by the network slice demander within a specified time period (such as 3 months).Type of business . It should be noted that since the measurement report (measurement report, MR) data currently extracted and stored by the network is of hourly granularity, the calculation of the Tservice type is also based on the hourly granularity; wherein,
其中，M表示指定时间段内包含的小时数，Pxi为指定业务类型在第i 个小时内的使用时长，指定业务类型包括语音业务、视频业务、互动业务或者物联网业务中的任一项。Among them, M represents the number of hours included in the specified time period, Pxi is the usage time of the specified service type in the ith hour, and the specified service type includes any one of voice service, video service, interactive service or Internet of Things service .
示例性的，当指定时间段为3个月时，由于每天是24小时，假设3 个月包含90天，则M等于2160(24×90)；Pxi等于单位时间内(一小时) 指定业务类型的使用时长。Exemplarily, when the specified time period is 3 months, since each day is 24 hours, assuming that 3 months include 90 days, M is equal to 2160 (24×90); Pxi is equal to the unit time (one hour) Specified business The duration of use of the type.
根据每个业务类型上的总使用时长T业务类型计算不同业务类型的占比P业务类型：Calculate the proportion of different business types P business type according to the total usage time T business type of each business type:
其中，∑T业务类型表示指定时间段内所有业务类型的总使用时长。Among them, ∑Tservice type represents the total usage time of all service types within a specified time period.
具体的，在实际的应用中网络切片需求方提供的业务类型可能存在多种，此时如果为每个业务类型创建一个网络切片，虽然能够最大限度的保证每个用户的业务体验，但是会造成运维的成本较高；因此，我们需要确定网络切片需求方提供的业务类型中满足预设条件的业务类型(说明该业务类型为网络切片需求方主要提供的业务)，并未该业务类型创建相应的网络切片，从而保证用户的体验；同时，当网络切片需求方提供的业务类型中存在多个业务类型同时满足预设条件时，此时需要为每个业务类型创建一个网络切片，从而保证每个业务类型下用户的用户体验。Specifically, in actual applications, there may be many types of services provided by the network slice demander. At this time, if a network slice is created for each service type, although the service experience of each user can be guaranteed to the greatest extent, it will cause The cost of operation and maintenance is high; therefore, we need to determine the business type that meets the preset conditions among the business types provided by the network slicing demander (indicating that the business type is the service mainly provided by the network slicing demander), and does not create this business type. Corresponding network slices to ensure user experience; at the same time, when there are multiple service types in the service types provided by the network slice demander that meet the preset conditions at the same time, a network slice needs to be created for each service type at this time, so as to ensure User experience of users under each service type.
具体的，当业务类型为语音业务时，预设条件为P语言业务＞第一占比阈值；当业务类型为常规视频时，预设条件为P常规视频＞第二占比阈值；当业务类型为高清视频时，预设条件为P高清视频＞第三占比阈值；当业务类型为互动业务时，预设条件为P互动业务＞第四占比阈值；当业务类型为物联网业务时，预设条件为P物联网业务＞第五占比阈值；当业务类型为其他业务时，预设条件为P其他＞第六占比阈值。Specifically, when the service type is voice service, the preset condition is Planguage service >first proportion threshold; when the service type is regular video, the preset condition is Pregular video >second proportion threshold; when the service type When it is high-definition video, the preset condition is Phigh-definition video > third threshold; when the service type is interactive service, the preset condition is Pinteractive service > fourth threshold; when the service type is IoT service, The preset condition is PInternet of Things business >the fifth proportion threshold; when the business type is other business, the preset condition is Pother >the sixth proportion threshold.
其中，第一占比阈值、第二占比阈值、第三占比阈值、第四占比阈值、第五占比阈值和第六占比阈值相互之间可以相同也可以不同。The first proportion threshold, the second proportion threshold, the third proportion threshold, the fourth proportion threshold, the fifth proportion threshold and the sixth proportion threshold may be the same or different from each other.
具体的，通过分析不同业务类型的占比划分不同的用户需求，并记录为如表2所示的标签类型。Specifically, different user needs are divided by analyzing the proportion of different business types, and recorded as the label types shown in Table 2.
表2Table 2
S102、根据行业应用场景，确定配置参数；其中，配置参数用于指示网络切片需求方需要的网络资源、计算资源以及存储资源。S102. Determine a configuration parameter according to an industry application scenario; wherein, the configuration parameter is used to indicate network resources, computing resources, and storage resources required by a network slice demander.
可选的，根据行业应用场景，确定配置参数，如图5所示包括：Optionally, according to the industry application scenario, determine the configuration parameters, as shown in Figure 5, including:
S1020、根据行业应用场景查询配置参数表，确定配置参数；其中，配置参数表包括行业应用场景与配置参数的对应关系。S1020. Query a configuration parameter table according to an industry application scenario, and determine a configuration parameter; wherein, the configuration parameter table includes a corresponding relationship between an industry application scenario and a configuration parameter.
需要说明的是，在实际的应用中，当网络切片需求方的行业应用场景确定时，根据可以实际部署规模等确定其对应的配置参数；当然，为了方便起见，我们可以对每种行业应用场景进行归类，从而给出适用于每种行业应用场景的配置参数；或者，这里的配置参数，也可以根据网络切片需求方的实际需求的网络资源、计算资源以及存储资源进行单独计算(如以每100用户接入需要的网络资源、计算资源以及存储资源为基础进行计算)，从而为该网络切片需求方提供一个专有的网络切片，实现对该用户的定制化保障。It should be noted that, in actual applications, when the industry application scenarios of the network slicing demander are determined, the corresponding configuration parameters are determined according to the actual deployment scale. Classify to give configuration parameters suitable for each industry application scenario; alternatively, the configuration parameters here can also be calculated separately according to the network resources, computing resources and storage resources required by the network slicing demander (such as The network resources, computing resources and storage resources required for each 100 user access are calculated on the basis of), so as to provide a dedicated network slice for the network slice demander and realize the customized guarantee for the user.
示例性的，假设QoS保障等级的划分规则如表3所示，存储等级的划分规则如表4所示，计算资源的的划分规则如表5所示；因此，当确定了网络切片需求方需求的网络资源、计算资源以及存储资源后，通过查询表3、表4以及表5可以确定网络切片需求方需求的QoS保障等级、存储等级以及计算资源，从而可以根据网络切片需求方的不同需求提供差异化的服务，保证了网络资源、计算资源以及存储资源的合理利用，同时提升了用户的体验。Exemplarily, it is assumed that the division rules of QoS guarantee levels are shown in Table 3, the division rules of storage levels are shown in Table 4, and the division rules of computing resources are shown in Table 5; After the network resources, computing resources and storage resources have been obtained, the QoS guarantee level, storage level and computing resources required by the network slicing demander can be determined by querying Table 3, Table 4 and Table 5, so that they can be provided according to the different needs of the network slicing demander. Differentiated services ensure the rational use of network resources, computing resources and storage resources, while improving user experience.
表3table 3
表4Table 4
表5table 5
示例性的，配置参数表如表6所示。Exemplarily, the configuration parameter table is shown in Table 6.
表6Table 6
具体的，多设备接入保障切片可以为电网系统中查表设备、厂房中的温度、湿度探头等提供服务，常规接入保障切片可以为普通用户的上网浏览等提供服务。Specifically, the multi-device access guarantee slice can provide services for meter look-up equipment in the power grid system, temperature and humidity probes in the factory building, etc., and the conventional access guarantee slice can provide services for ordinary users to browse the Internet.
具体的，运维人员可以根据实际的需求设定QoS保障等级、存储等级以及存储资源的划分规则，此处不再赘述。Specifically, the operation and maintenance personnel can set the QoS guarantee level, storage level, and division rules of storage resources according to actual requirements, which will not be repeated here.
具体的，QoS保障等级划分可参照第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd GenerationPartnership Project，3GPP)中的23.401，如表7所示；当根据网络切片需求方的QOS值确定对应的QCI值为3时，表示对应的QoS保障等级为3，同时根据表3可知网络切片需求方的QoS保障等级为低QoS 保障等级。Specifically, the QoS guarantee level division can refer to 23.401 in the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), as shown in Table 7; when the corresponding QCI value is determined to be 3 according to the QOS value of the network slice demander, Indicates that the corresponding QoS guarantee level is 3, and according to Table 3, it can be known that the QoS guarantee level of the network slicing demander is the low QoS guarantee level.
表7Table 7
具体的，在确定网络切片需求方的存储等级时，首先需要确认每个存储资源(如存储器)的存储容量；如每个存储器的存储容量为1Gb (Gigabyte)，若网络切片需求方需求的实际存储资源为1Gb，则需要为该网络切片需求方配置1个存储器，同时根据表4可知该网络切片需求方的存储等级为中存储等级。Specifically, when determining the storage level of the network slicing demander, it is first necessary to confirm the storage capacity of each storage resource (such as memory). If the storage resource is 1Gb, it is necessary to configure 1 memory for the network slice demander. At the same time, according to Table 4, it can be seen that the storage level of the network slice demander is the medium storage level.
具体的，在确定网络切片需求方的计算资源时，首先要确定每个计算资源(如中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU))每秒钟的运算次数；如每个CPU每秒钟的运算次数为1000次，若网络切片需求方需求的实际计算资源为5000次/秒，则需要为该网络切片需求方配置5个CPU进行计算，同时根据表5可知该网络切片需求方的计算资源为中计算资源。Specifically, when determining the computing resources of the network slice demander, first determine the number of operations per second for each computing resource (such as a central processing unit (CPU)); for example, the number of operations per second for each CPU The number of times is 1000 times. If the actual computing resources required by the network slicing demander are 5000 times per second, it is necessary to configure 5 CPUs for the network slicing demander. At the same time, according to Table 5, the computing resources of the network slicing demander are computing resources.
S103、根据配置参数，创建网络切片，并通过网络切片为网络切片需求方提供服务；其中，行业应用场景与网络切片一一对应。S103. Create a network slice according to the configuration parameters, and provide services for the network slice demander through the network slice; wherein, the industry application scenarios correspond to the network slice one-to-one.
可选的，根据配置参数，创建网络切片，并通过网络切片为网络切片需求方提供服务，如图6所示包括：Optionally, create a network slice according to the configuration parameters, and provide services for the network slice demander through the network slice, as shown in Figure 6, including:
S1030、根据切片实例化系数和配置参数，确定网络切片需求方的服务质量(quality of service，QoS)保障等级、存储等级以及计算资源等级。S1030. Determine, according to the slice instantiation coefficient and configuration parameters, a quality of service (quality of service, QoS) guarantee level, storage level, and computing resource level of the network slice demander.
S1031、根据行业应用场景，确定网络切片的切片类型；其中，切片类型包括语音保障切片、常规视频保障切片、高清视频保障切片、互动业务保障切片、多设备接入保障切片和常规接入保障切片中的任一项。S1031. Determine the slice type of the network slice according to the industry application scenario; wherein, the slice types include voice guarantee slice, conventional video guarantee slice, high-definition video guarantee slice, interactive service guarantee slice, multi-device access guarantee slice and conventional access guarantee slice any of the.
S1032、根据QoS保障等级、存储等级、计算资源等级以及切片类型，创建网络切片，并通过网络切片为网络切片需求方提供服务。S1032. Create a network slice according to the QoS guarantee level, storage level, computing resource level, and slice type, and provide services for the network slice demander through the network slice.
需要说明的是，在实际的应用中，不同行业应用场景的网络切片承载用户数，需要的网络资源、计算资源、存储资源也不同；因此，需要根据网络切片需求方实际承载的用户数、网络资源、计算资源、存储资源确定配置参数，从而完成5G集群的公网侧配置。It should be noted that, in actual applications, the number of users carried by network slices in different industry application scenarios requires different network resources, computing resources, and storage resources. Resources, computing resources, and storage resources determine configuration parameters to complete the public network side configuration of the 5G cluster.
具体的，按照不同行业应用场景定义网络切片的配置参数为(QoS保证等级qp、存储等级qp、计算资源qp)；其中，QoS保证等级qp、存储等级qp、计算资源qp均按照每指定接入用户数H(如100个接入用户)需要的资源进行规定的，在实例化中需要对每个行业应用场景的总用户数进行评估，并确定切片实例化系数参数Nqp：Specifically, the configuration parameters of network slices defined according to different industry application scenarios are (QoS assurance levelqp , storage levelqp , computing resourceqp ); among them, the QoS assurance levelqp , storage levelqp , and computing resourceqp are all accessed according to each designated access The resources required by the number of users H (such as 100 access users) are specified. In the instantiation, the total number of users in each industry application scenario needs to be evaluated, and the slice instantiation coefficient parameter Nqp is determined:
其中，N总用户数表示同一行业应用场景下的总用户数，H表示指定接入用户数。Among them, Ntotal number of users represents the total number of users in the same industry application scenario, and H represents the number of designated access users.
示例性的，当H等于100时，Exemplarily, when H is equal to 100,
用Nqp进行实例化，由于网络QoS等级不随用户数的变化而变化，因此网络切片的配置参数为(QoS保证等级qp、Nqp×存储等级qp、Nqp×计算资源qp)。Using Nqp for instantiation, since the network QoS level does not change with the number of users, the configuration parameters of the network slice are (QoS assurance levelqp , Nqp × storage levelqp , Nqp × computing resourceqp ).
由上述方案可知，本发明的实施例提供的网络切片的配置方法，通过将现有的物理网络划分为不同的网络切片，每个网络切片与行业应用场景一一对应；从而可以根据每个网络切片需求方的行业应用场景，确定网络切片的配置参数，并根据该配置参数创建网络切片，并通过网络切片为网络切片需求方提供服务；从而可以使得同一个物理网络上同时提供多种具有不同性能要求的业务场景，无需为每种业务场景都建设一个专有的物理网络，满足差异化服务对网络的不同需求；因此，解决了如何在一个物理网络上同时提供多种具有不同性能要求的业务场景，满足差异化服务对网络的不同需求的问题。It can be seen from the above solution that the network slice configuration method provided by the embodiments of the present invention divides the existing physical network into different network slices, and each network slice corresponds to an industry application scenario one-to-one; Industry application scenarios of slice demanders, determine the configuration parameters of network slices, create network slices according to the configuration parameters, and provide services for network slice demanders through network slices; thus, it is possible to simultaneously provide multiple types of network slices on the same physical network. For business scenarios with performance requirements, there is no need to build a dedicated physical network for each business scenario to meet the different network requirements of differentiated services. Business scenarios to meet the different needs of differentiated services on the network.
实施例二Embodiment 2
本发明的实施例提供一种网络切片的配置装置10，如图7所示包括：An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus 10 for configuring network slicing, as shown in FIG. 7 , including:
获取单元101，用于获取网络切片需求方的行业应用场景；其中，行业应用场景用于指示网络切片需求方满足预设条件的业务类型，业务类型包括语音业务、视频业务、互动业务或者物联网业务中的任一项，视频业务包括常规视频和高清视频中的至少一项。The obtaining unit 101 is configured to obtain an industry application scenario of a network slicing demander; wherein, the industry application scenario is used to indicate a service type that meets a preset condition by the network slicing demander, and the service type includes a voice service, a video service, an interactive service or the Internet of Things Any one of the services, and the video service includes at least one of regular video and high-definition video.
处理单元102，用于根据获取单元101获取的行业应用场景，确定配置参数；其中，配置参数用于指示网络切片需求方需要的网络资源、计算资源以及存储资源。The processing unit 102 is configured to determine a configuration parameter according to the industrial application scenario obtained by the obtaining unit 101; wherein, the configuration parameter is used to indicate the network resources, computing resources and storage resources required by the network slice demander.
处理单元102，还用于根据配置参数，创建网络切片，并通过网络切片为网络切片需求方提供服务；其中，行业应用场景与网络切片一一对应。The processing unit 102 is further configured to create a network slice according to the configuration parameters, and provide services for the network slice demander through the network slice; wherein, industry application scenarios correspond to network slices one-to-one.
可选的，获取单元101，具体用于获取用户调查问卷回答信息；处理单元102，具体用于根据获取单元101获取的用户调查问卷回答信息，确定每种业务类型的第一占比；处理单元102，具体用于当第一占比大于占比阈值时，确定行业应用场景为第一占比对应的业务类型；或者，获取单元101，具体用于获取网络切片需求方的业务数据；处理单元102，具体用于根据获取单元101获取的业务数据，确定每种业务类型的第二占比；处理单元102，具体用于当第二占比大于占比阈值时，确定行业应用场景为第二占比对应的业务类型。Optionally, the obtaining unit 101 is specifically configured to obtain the user questionnaire response information; the processing unit 102 is specifically configured to determine the first proportion of each business type according to the user questionnaire response information obtained by the obtaining unit 101; the processing unit 102, which is specifically used to determine that the industry application scenario is the business type corresponding to the first proportion when the first proportion is greater than the proportion threshold; or, the obtaining unit 101, which is specifically used to obtain the business data of the network slicing demander; the processing unit 102, which is specifically used to determine the second proportion of each type of business according to the business data acquired by the acquiring unit 101; the processing unit 102 is specifically used to determine the industry application scenario as the second proportion when the second proportion is greater than the proportion threshold The proportion of the corresponding business type.
可选的，处理单元102，具体用于根据获取单元101获取的行业应用场景查询配置参数表，确定配置参数；其中，配置参数表包括行业应用场景与配置参数的对应关系。Optionally, the processing unit 102 is specifically configured to query the configuration parameter table according to the industry application scenario obtained by the obtaining unit 101, and determine the configuration parameter; wherein the configuration parameter table includes the corresponding relationship between the industry application scenario and the configuration parameter.
可选的，处理单元102，具体用于根据切片实例化系数和配置参数，确定网络切片需求方的QoS保障等级、存储等级以及计算资源等级；处理单元102，具体用于根据获取单元101获取的行业应用场景，确定网络切片的切片类型；其中，切片类型包括语音保障切片、常规视频保障切片、高清视频保障切片、互动业务保障切片、多设备接入保障切片和常规接入保障切片中的任一项；处理单元102，具体用于根据QoS保障等级、存储等级、计算资源等级以及切片类型，创建网络切片，并通过网络切片为网络切片需求方提供服务。Optionally, the processing unit 102 is specifically configured to determine the QoS guarantee level, storage level and computing resource level of the network slice demander according to the slice instantiation coefficient and configuration parameters; In industry application scenarios, determine the slice types of network slices; among them, slice types include voice guarantee slices, conventional video guarantee slices, high-definition video guarantee slices, interactive service guarantee slices, multi-device access guarantee slices, and conventional access guarantee slices. Item 1; the processing unit 102 is specifically configured to create a network slice according to the QoS guarantee level, storage level, computing resource level and slice type, and provide services for the network slice demander through the network slice.
具体的，如图8所示，网络切片的配置装置包括：用户需求分析模块、网络切片配置模块、集群平台位置选择模块、集群调度管理模块和终端及模组定制模块；其中，用户需求分析模块用于执行图2中S101，网络切片配置模块用于执行图2中S102和S103；群平台位置选择模块用于根据网络切片需求方的实际需求提供多种集群平台的放置位置；其中，放置位置包括：用户机房(保密性高，要求自己掌控维护的用户，这类专网定为本地切片保证公网专网)、运营商MEC机房(用户无可用机房但希望可以就近进行维护的，这类专网定为专网为边缘云专网)、运营商核心网机房 (数据上传到核心网机房，运营商进行平台维护和调配，这类专网定为云专网)，集群调度管理模块用于按照网络切片需求方的用户数据处理需求和调配要求完成集群的调度平台开发，终端及模组定制模块用于定制多种类型的终端，涵盖公网常规终端、定制终端和物联网(internet of things， IoT)设备中的至少一项。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 8 , the configuration device for network slicing includes: a user requirement analysis module, a network slice configuration module, a cluster platform location selection module, a cluster scheduling management module, and a terminal and module customization module; wherein, the user requirement analysis module It is used to execute S101 in Figure 2, and the network slice configuration module is used to execute S102 and S103 in Figure 2; the cluster platform location selection module is used to provide placement locations of various cluster platforms according to the actual needs of the network slice demander; wherein, the placement location Including: user computer room (users with high confidentiality and requiring their own control and maintenance, this type of private network is designated as a local slice to ensure public network private network), operator MEC computer room (users do not have an available computer room but want to be able to perform maintenance nearby, such The private network is designated as the private network for the edge cloud), the operator's core network computer room (data is uploaded to the core network computer room, and the operator performs platform maintenance and deployment. This kind of private network is designated as the cloud private network), and the cluster scheduling management module is used for In order to complete the development of the cluster scheduling platform according to the user data processing requirements and deployment requirements of the network slicing demander, the terminal and module customization modules are used to customize various types of terminals, including public network conventional terminals, customized terminals and Internet of Things (Internet of Things). things, at least one of IoT) devices.
其中，上述方法实施例涉及的各步骤的所有相关内容均可以援引到对应功能模块的功能描述，其作用在此不再赘述。Wherein, all relevant contents of the steps involved in the above method embodiments can be cited in the functional descriptions of the corresponding functional modules, and the functions thereof will not be repeated here.
在采用集成的模块的情况下网络切片的配置装置10包括：存储单元、处理单元以及获取单元。处理单元用于对网络切片的配置装置的动作进行控制管理，例如，处理单元用于支持网络切片的配置装置执行图2中的过程S101、S102和S103；获取单元用于支持网络切片的配置装置与其他设备的信息交互。存储单元，用于存储网络切片的配置装置的程序代码和数据。In the case of using integrated modules, the network slice configuration device 10 includes: a storage unit, a processing unit, and an acquisition unit. The processing unit is used to control and manage the actions of the configuration device for network slicing. For example, the processing unit is used for the configuration device to support network slicing to perform processes S101, S102 and S103 in FIG. 2; the acquisition unit is used to support the configuration device for network slicing. Interact with information from other devices. The storage unit is used to store program codes and data of the configuration device of the network slice.
其中，以处理单元为处理器，存储单元为存储器，获取单元为通信接口为例。其中，网络切片的配置装置参照图9所示，包括通信接口501、处理器502、存储器503和总线504，通信接口501、处理器502通过总线 504与存储器503相连。The processing unit is the processor, the storage unit is the memory, and the acquisition unit is the communication interface as an example. 9 , the configuration device for network slicing includes a communication interface 501 , a processor 502 , a memory 503 and a bus 504 .
处理器502可以是一个通用中央处理器(Central Processing Unit， CPU)，微处理器，特定应用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)，或一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。The processor 502 may be a general-purpose central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a microprocessor, an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), or one or more processors for controlling the execution of the programs of the present application. integrated circuit.
存储器503可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备，随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备，也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(ElectricallyErasable Programmable Read-only Memory，EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory，CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质，但不限于此。存储器可以是独立存在，通过总线与处理器相连接。存储器也可以和处理器集成在一起。The memory 503 can be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) or other types that can store information and instructions The dynamic storage device can also be an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-only Memory (EEPROM), a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage ( including compact discs, laser discs, compact discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or capable of carrying or storing desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and capable of being stored by a computer any other medium taken, but not limited to this. The memory can exist independently and be connected to the processor through a bus. The memory can also be integrated with the processor.
其中，存储器503用于存储执行本申请方案的应用程序代码，并由处理器502来控制执行。通信接口501用于与其他设备进行信息交互，例如与遥控器的信息交互。处理器502用于执行存储器503中存储的应用程序代码，从而实现本申请实施例中的方法。Wherein, the memory 503 is used for storing the application code for executing the solution of the present application, and the execution is controlled by the processor 502 . The communication interface 501 is used for information interaction with other devices, such as information interaction with a remote control. The processor 502 is configured to execute the application program code stored in the memory 503, thereby implementing the method in the embodiment of the present application.
此外，还提供一种计算存储媒体(或介质)，包括在被执行时进行上述实施例中的网络切片的配置装置执行的方法操作的指令。另外，还提供一种计算机程序产品，包括上述计算存储媒体(或介质)。In addition, a computing storage medium (or medium) is also provided, including instructions that, when executed, perform the method operations performed by the apparatus for configuring network slices in the above-described embodiments. In addition, a computer program product is also provided, including the above-mentioned computing storage medium (or medium).
应理解，在本发明的各种实施例中，上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定，而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, rather than the embodiments of the present invention. implementation constitutes any limitation.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described systems, devices and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、设备和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(英文全称： read-only memory，英文简称：ROM)、随机存取存储器(英文全称：random access memory，英文简称：RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (full name in English: read-only memory, English abbreviation: ROM), random access memory (full name in English: random access memory, English abbreviation: RAM), magnetic Various media that can store program codes, such as discs or optical discs.
可以理解地，上述提供的任一种网络切片的配置装置用于执行上文所提供的实施例一对应的方法，因此，其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文实施例一的方法以及下文具体实施方式中对应的方案的有益效果，此处不再赘述。It can be understood that any network slicing configuration apparatus provided above is used to execute the method corresponding to the first embodiment provided above. Therefore, for the beneficial effects that can be achieved, reference may be made to the method of the above embodiment 1 and the following The beneficial effects of the corresponding solutions in the specific implementation manner are not repeated here.
以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. should be included within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
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| CN201910424754.2ACN110198555B (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Network slice configuration method and device |
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| CN201910424754.2ACN110198555B (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Network slice configuration method and device |
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| CN110198555Atrue CN110198555A (en) | 2019-09-03 |
| CN110198555B CN110198555B (en) | 2022-09-02 |
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| CN201910424754.2AActiveCN110198555B (en) | 2019-05-21 | 2019-05-21 | Network slice configuration method and device |
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