Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a cooker capable of performing two modes switching to achieve various cooking processes.
The invention solves the technical problems by adopting a technical scheme that:
The utility model provides a dual-purpose pan, includes the pot body and covers the pot cover that closes in pot body upper end, the pot body includes base and detachably installs the pot courage on the base, the up end of base is provided with the dish that generates heat, the both sides of dish that generates heat are provided with protruding lateral wall and form the groove structure, the bottom of pot courage and the dish adaptation that generates heat and laminating dish that generates heat when installing on the base.
Preferably, the heating plate comprises a heat conducting plate and a heating body, the heating body is arranged at the lower end of the heat conducting plate, and the side walls are arranged at two sides of the heat conducting plate.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the base is provided with a concave position matched with the heat-conducting plate and the side wall, so that when the heating plate and the side wall are installed on the base, the upper end of the side wall is flush with or lower than the upper end surface of the base, and a heat-insulating layer is arranged between the base and the side wall and between the base and the heat-conducting plate.
Preferably, a control system is arranged on the base and is electrically connected with the heating element to control the heating element to work, and the control system is provided with a control key exposed on the surface of the base.
Preferably, the pot liner is made of heat conducting materials, and a heat insulation protective sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the pot liner.
Preferably, a plurality of connecting plates are arranged on the two sides of the pot body at positions close to the lower end, the connecting plates can be installed on the side face of the pot body in a vertical rotating mode, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the connecting plates, a plurality of mounting columns are arranged on the two sides of the base in a corresponding mode, the connecting plates can rotate downwards when the pot body is placed on the base and are clamped into the positioning holes through the mounting columns to be fixed, and therefore detachable installation of the bottom pot body on the base is achieved.
Preferably, the side wall of the pot body is pivoted with a rotating shaft, a transmission gear is coaxially arranged on the rotating shaft, a control gear meshed with the transmission gear is arranged in the pot body, a tension spring with one end fixed and the other end connected with a spoke of the control gear is arranged in the pot body, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, wherein the connecting point of the tension spring on the control gear meets the requirement that when the connecting plate rotates upwards, the tension spring drives the connecting plate to continue to rotate upwards through the control gear and the transmission gear under the action force of the tension spring on the control gear, and when the connecting plate rotates downwards, the tension spring drives the connecting plate to continue to rotate downwards through the control gear and the transmission gear.
Preferably, the rotating shafts are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting plates.
Preferably, the mounting column is located outside the side wall of the heating plate.
Preferably, the pot body is provided with a circle of extension in the outside of pot courage, the lower extreme of extension is outstanding in the bottom of pot courage, the upper end edge of base is provided with the step with extension adaptation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The heating plate is arranged at the upper end of the base, the base is detachably connected with the pot liner, when the multifunctional pressure cooker is used, the pot liner can be arranged on the base to realize the function of a common pressure cooker for cooking rice and stewing soup, the pot liner can also be detached, the base can be directly used for working, and the multifunctional pressure cooker can be used for cooking such as frying, roasting and the like through the heating plate, so that the multifunctional pressure cooker has multiple functions and high practicability.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the invention relates to a dual-purpose cooker, comprising a cooker body and a cooker cover 200 covered on the upper end of the cooker body, wherein the cooker body comprises a base 101 and a cooker liner 100 detachably arranged on the base 101, a heating plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the base 101, two sides of the heating plate are provided with upward convex side walls 103 to form a groove structure, and the bottom of the cooker liner 100 is matched with the heating plate and is attached to the heating plate when the cooker liner is arranged on the base 101.
This pot courage 100 can directly place on base 101, but in order to be convenient for transport, in this embodiment, the both sides of the pot body are provided with a plurality of connecting plates 108 in the position that is close to the lower extreme, connecting plate 108 rotationally installs in the side of the pot body from top to bottom, and has seted up a plurality of locating holes 109 on connecting plate 108, the both sides of base 101 correspond locating hole 109 and are provided with a plurality of erection columns 110, connecting plate 108 can rotate downwards and realize fixing in the locating hole 109 through erection column 110 card when the pot body is placed on base 101 to realize the detachable installation of bottom pot body on base 101. And the mounting posts 110 are located outside the side walls 103 of the heat-generating plate, i.e. the connection plates 108 and the side walls 103 are located on the same side of the heat-generating plate.
Therefore, the restriction of one direction can be realized between the pot liner 100 and the base 101 through the two side walls 103, and the restriction of the other direction can be realized through the positioning holes 109 and the mounting columns 110, so that the pot liner 100 can be stably mounted on the base 101.
As shown in fig. 2, in order to realize the installation of the connection plate 108, a rotation shaft is pivoted on the side wall 103 of the pot body, a transmission gear 111 is coaxially arranged on the rotation shaft, a control gear 112 meshed with the transmission gear 111 is arranged in the pot body, a tension spring 113 with one fixed end and the other end connected with a spoke of the control gear 112 is arranged in the pot body, the connection plate 108 is fixedly connected with the rotation shaft, wherein when the connection plate 108 rotates upwards, the connection point of the tension spring 113 on the control gear 112 meets the requirement that the tension spring 113 drives the connection plate 108 to continue to rotate upwards through the control gear 112 and the transmission gear 111, and when the connection plate 108 rotates downwards, the connection plate 108 is driven to continue to rotate downwards by the acting force of the tension spring 113 on the control gear 112 through the control gear 112 and the transmission gear 111. The rotating shafts are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting plates 108.
Therefore, when the connecting plate 108 is rotated downwards to enable the positioning hole 109 to be clamped on the mounting column 110, a constant pretightening force can be kept through the tension spring 113, the connecting plate 108 can be prevented from being automatically separated, and the stability of mounting the pot liner 100 on the base 101 is guaranteed. And when the connecting plate 108 is rotated upwards, the connecting plate 108 can be tightly attached to the outer side of the pot liner 100 through the tension spring 113, so that the influence of the connecting plate 108 on the placement of the detachable pot liner 100 and the interference generated in the process of mounting the detachable pot liner on the base 101 due to the downward turning of the connecting plate is avoided.
Preferably, the heating plate comprises a heat conducting plate 102 and a heating body 105, the heating body 105 is arranged at the lower end of the heat conducting plate 102, and the side walls 103 are arranged at two sides of the heat conducting plate 102. And, the upper end surface of the base 101 is provided with a concave position adapted to the heat conducting plate 102 and the side wall 103, so that when the heating plate and the side wall 103 are installed on the base 101, the upper end of the side wall 103 is flush with or lower than the upper end surface of the base 101, and a heat insulating layer is arranged between the base 101 and the side wall 103 and the heat conducting plate 102.
Thus, after the pot liner 100 is disassembled, food materials can be directly placed on the heat conducting plate 102 for cooking, so that the multifunctional pot is realized. And will generate heat the dish embedded mounting in the up end of base 101, the structure setting of side wall 103 protrusion in the up end of base 101 is difficult for damaging to the side wall 103, is favorable to extension life.
Further, a control system is disposed on the base 101, and is electrically connected to the heating element 105, so as to control the heating element 105 to work, and the control system has a control key exposed on the surface of the base 101. The control system and the control keys belong to the general arrangement in the technical field, and can directly refer to the structural arrangement of products such as induction cookers, electric rice cookers and the like in the market, so the specific structure and the connection mode are not repeated here.
Considering that the pot liner 100 needs to be placed on a cooking bench or a table top after being detached from the base 101, in order to avoid that the bottom of the pot liner 100 is stained with dust and sundries to influence the reinstallation of the pot liner on the base 101, preferably, the pot body is provided with a circle of extension edge on the outer side of the pot liner 100, the lower end of the extension edge protrudes out of the bottom of the pot liner 100, and the edge of the upper end of the base 101 is provided with a step matched with the extension edge. Thus, the support structure of the pot liner 100 can be formed by the extension edge, the bottom of the pot liner is prevented from directly contacting the cooking bench or the tabletop, and sanitation and cleanliness are maintained.
Obviously, the heat-conducting plate 102 and the pot liner 100 in this embodiment are made of heat-conducting materials. And the heat-conductive plate 102 and the inner container 100 are preferably made of 304 stainless steel for the purpose of ensuring sanitation.
To sum up, in the pan of this embodiment, the heating plate is disposed at the upper end of the base 101, and the base 101 is detachably connected with the liner 100, and two modes are provided during operation:
firstly, the pot liner 100 is arranged on the base 101, so that the ordinary pressure cooker functions can be realized through the pot liner 100 to cook rice, soup and the like;
secondly, the pot liner 100 is disassembled, the base 101 is directly adopted for working, and the heating plate is used for frying, roasting and other cooking;
Therefore, the cooker is a dual-purpose cooker, can realize multiple functions of one machine and cooking, and has strong practicability.
In addition, considering that in the actual use process, a user may cook through the pot liner 100 first, then detach the pot liner 100, cook through the base 101, and the temperature of the pot liner 100 at this time is higher, for improving the safety performance, preferably, the outside of the pot liner 100 is provided with a heat-insulating protective sleeve, and the heat-insulating protective sleeve is made of a hard plastic material. And the extended edge is directly formed at the bottom of the heat-insulating protective sleeve.
Meanwhile, considering that cleaning is required after cooking through the heating plate, the two side walls 103 are provided with a certain inclination angle, so that the two side walls are inclined outwards at a certain angle at the same time, and wiping and cleaning are facilitated. The heating element 105 fixed to the lower end of the heat conductive plate 102 may be a ceramic heating element 105 or a heating tube, and is not particularly limited herein.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment mainly includes embodiment 1, but the difference is that the heat conducting plate 102 in the present embodiment is detachably disposed. Specifically, the upper end of the base 101 is provided with a yielding port matched with the heat-conducting plate 102, a sinking table is arranged around the yielding port, a high-temperature-resistant sealing gasket 106 is arranged on the sinking table, meanwhile, a supporting frame 104 is arranged in the base 101, a plurality of supporting springs 107 are arranged at the lower end of the supporting frame 104, and a heating body 105 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame 104. When the heat-conducting plate 102 is installed from the upper end of the abdication port, the four Zhou Kayu of the heat-conducting plate is sunk into the platform, the lower end of the heat-conducting plate is pressed against the heating body 105, and the space between the periphery of the heat-conducting plate 102 and the base 101 is sealed by the high-temperature-resistant sealing gasket 106. Screw holes are formed in the lower end surface of the heat conducting plate 102, so that the heat conducting plate 102 can be connected and fixed by screws from the base 101.
Therefore, the heat conducting plate 102 can be detached for cleaning and cleaning under the condition that the heat conducting plate 102 is dirty, and the heat conducting plate 102 can be detached for cleaning and cleaning when the internal circuit of the base 101 needs to be maintained. Meanwhile, the heating body 105 can be tightly attached to the heat conducting plate 102 under the action of the supporting spring 107, so that larger heat loss can not be caused, and the practicability is high.
The above examples are only preferred embodiments of the application, and other embodiments of the application are possible. Equivalent modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the application, and these equivalent modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the present application as set forth in the following claims.