CN110102359B - Antifouling sample storage device of clinical laboratory - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an antifouling sample storage device for a clinical laboratory, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a disinfection cavity is formed in the upper part of the cabinet body, a storage cavity is formed in the lower part of the cabinet body, a drawer is inserted in the middle of the cabinet body, the top of the inner cavity of the disinfection cavity is connected with an ultraviolet lamp, a placing component is connected between two groups of sliding rails in a sliding manner, a clip seat is arranged in the inner cavity of the storage cavity, a damping strut is connected between the upper end and the lower end of the clip seat and the storage cavity, guide wheels are symmetrically connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the clip seat, sliding ways matched with the guide wheels are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the storage cavity, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the clip seat, a storage table is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential outer side wall of the rotating shaft, and a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is installed on the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the storage cavity. The test tube storage cabinet is reasonable in structural design and convenient to move, prevents the test tube from being polluted by the outside before sampling, facilitates the storage of the test tube, can reduce jolt to the sample when the cabinet body moves, and further improves the storage effect of the sample.

Description

Antifouling sample storage device of clinical laboratory

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sample storage devices, in particular to an antifouling sample storage device for a clinical laboratory.

Background

Clinical laboratories are the bridge between clinical and basic medicine, and include clinical chemistry, clinical microbiology, clinical immunology, hematology, humoral, and transfusions. In the daily routine of hospitals, the clinical laboratory undertakes the detection work of various human and animal samples including wards, outpatients, various physical examinations and scientific researches every day.

The sample is a reflection of the subject under examination or is part of itself. The sample is a portion of the individual drawn from the population. The number of individuals contained in a sample is referred to as the volume or amount of the sample. The sample has a size, the volume of the large sample is generally more than 30 or more than 50 and 100, and the volume of the small sample is less than 30. Since the larger the sample, the more information is extracted from the population, and the better the representation of the population, a large sample is typically drawn for study.

When the clinical laboratory carries out the inspection, sometimes because the sample volume of gathering is too big, need preserve the sample, place the sample test tube through the cabinet body among the traditional approach, the sample test tube is built in the cabinet body and is deposited after accomplishing the sample again, then transfers to the other scientific inspection that carries out of inspection instrument in unison.

However, the storage mode has many defects, the cabinet body jolts up and down in the transfer process, the internally stored test samples are easy to vibrate, the storage of the samples is not facilitated, a refrigeration device is not arranged in the traditional sample storage device, bacteria are easy to breed, and the accuracy of sample detection is influenced, so that the invention provides the antifouling sample storage device for the clinical laboratory.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provide an antifouling sample storage device for a clinical laboratory, which is beneficial to storage of test samples. In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

an antifouling sample storage device for a clinical laboratory comprises a cabinet body, wherein moving wheels are connected with four corners of the bottom of the cabinet body, a disinfection cavity is formed in the upper part of the cabinet body, a storage cavity is formed in the lower part of the cabinet body, a drawer is inserted in the middle of the cabinet body, an ultraviolet lamp is connected with the top of the inner cavity of the disinfection cavity, slide rails are symmetrically formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the disinfection cavity, a placing component is connected between the two sets of slide rails in a sliding manner, a test tube is arranged in the placing component, a clip-shaped seat is arranged in the inner cavity of the storage cavity, a damping strut is connected between the upper end and the lower end of the clip-shaped seat and the storage cavity, guide wheels are symmetrically connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the clip-shaped seat, slide rails matched with the guide wheels are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the storage cavity, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and a storage table is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential outer side wall of the rotating shaft, the semiconductor refrigerating piece is installed on the inner cavity rear side wall of the storage cavity in an embedded mode, and the heat dissipation end of the semiconductor refrigerating piece is located outside the cabinet body.

Preferably, among the antifouling sample storage device of clinical laboratory, place the subassembly and include the limiting plate, in both ends stretched into the slide rail about the limiting plate, seted up a plurality of groups of jack on the limiting plate, the bottom of limiting plate is connected with the dead lever, the bottom of dead lever is connected with the shock attenuation cushion, the test tube has been placed in the jack.

Preferably, among the antifouling sample storage device of clinical laboratory, the receiving platform shape is cylindricly, a plurality of groups of recesses have been seted up on the circumference lateral wall of receiving platform, a plurality of groups the recess is annular array and arranges, the inside wall of recess is connected with the sponge layer, the spout has been seted up to the left and right sides symmetry of recess open end, the spout lower extreme flushes with the recess middle part, sliding connection has T shape fixture block in the spout, the one end that the spout was stretched out to T shape fixture block is connected with the arc dog, the top of recess is connected with the label tablet.

Preferably, in the antifouling sample storage device of clinical laboratory, the shock attenuation pillar is formed by telescopic link and damping spring combination, the telescopic link is the free telescopic link, the damping spring cover is located the telescopic link outside.

Preferably, among the antifouling sample storage device of clinical laboratory, the preceding terminal surface in disinfection chamber and storage chamber all articulates there is the cabinet door, the observation window is installed to cabinet door middle part gomphosis, the preceding terminal surface of cabinet door is connected with the handle, the rear end face of cabinet door is connected with joint strip.

Preferably, in an antifouling sample storage device of clinical laboratory, the lateral wall of the cabinet body is connected with battery and control panel, control panel electric connection battery, ultraviolet lamp and semiconductor refrigeration piece.

Preferably, in the antifouling sample storage device for clinical laboratory, the moving wheel is a self-locking universal wheel.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the multifunctional test tube storage cabinet is reasonable in structural design and convenient to move, the test tube is disinfected through the ultraviolet lamp, the test tube is prevented from being polluted by the outside before being sampled, the test tube is stored in the groove after the sampling is completed, the storage table can rotate through the rotating shaft, the test tube is convenient to store, the square-shaped seat is subjected to shock absorption and support through the matching of the guide wheel, the slide way and the shock absorption support, jolts to the sample when the cabinet body moves can be reduced, the storage of the sample is facilitated, the temperature of the storage cavity can be reduced through the semiconductor refrigeration piece, and the storage effect of the sample is further improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a placement module according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the receiving station of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial sectional view of the receiving table of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, the embodiment is an antifouling sample storage device for clinical laboratory, which includes a cabinet 1, movingwheels 2 connected to four corners of the bottom of the cabinet 1, adisinfection chamber 3 formed on the upper portion of the cabinet 1, a storage chamber 4 formed on the lower portion of the cabinet 1, a drawer 5 inserted in the middle of the cabinet 1, anultraviolet lamp 6 connected to the top of the inner chamber of thedisinfection chamber 3, slide rails 7 symmetrically formed on the left and right side walls of the inner chamber of thedisinfection chamber 3, a placement assembly 9 slidably connected between two sets of slide rails 8, aclip seat 10 disposed in the inner chamber of thestorage chamber 3, a shock absorbing strut 11 connected between the upper and lower ends of theclip seat 10 and thestorage chamber 3,guide wheels 12 symmetrically connected to the left and right side walls of theclip seat 10, slideways 13 matched with theguide wheels 12 formed on the left and right side walls of thestorage chamber 3, a rotatingshaft 14 rotatably connected to the middle portion of the inner chamber of theclip seat 10, a storage table 15 fixedly connected to the circumferential outer side wall of the rotatingshaft 14, the rear side wall of the inner cavity of thestorage cavity 3 is provided with asemiconductor refrigeration piece 16 in an embedded mode, and the heat dissipation end of thesemiconductor refrigeration piece 16 is located outside the cabinet body 1.

One specific application of this embodiment is:

this device is when using, remove the cabinet body 1 through removingwheel 2, conveniently shift the sample, place disposable medical gloves through drawer 5, the standardization health when being favorable to the sample to take, place indisinfection chamber 3 before test tube 9 takes, load through placing subassembly 8, disinfect treatment throughultraviolet lamp 6, thereby prevent that test tube 9 from receiving external pollution, place subassembly 8 and pass through slide rail 7 roll-off when needing the sample, it uses to take out test tube 9, deposit test tube 9 instorage platform 15 after the sample is accomplished, carry out the shock attenuation support totime shape seat 10 through shock strut 11,time shape seat 10 can followslide 13 through leadingwheel 12 and remove, jolt that causes the sample when can reducing cabinet body 1 and remove, be favorable to depositing of sample, can reduce the temperature of storing chamber 4 throughsemiconductor refrigeration piece 16, further improve the storage effect of sample.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, the method comprises the following steps of,

place subassembly 8 and include limitingplate 801, in both ends stretched into slide rail 7 about limitingplate 801, seted up a plurality ofgroups jack 802 on thelimiting plate 801, the bottom oflimiting plate 801 is connected withdead lever 803, and the bottom ofdead lever 803 is connected withshock attenuation cushion 804, has placed test tube 9 in thejack 802.

The 15 shapes of containing table are cylindricly, a plurality of groups recess 151 have been seted up on the circumference lateral wall of containing table 15, a plurality of groups recess 151 are annular array and arrange, the inside wall ofrecess 151 is connected withsponge layer 152,spout 153 has been seted up to the left and right sides symmetry ofrecess 151 open end, spout 153 lower extreme flushes withrecess 151 middle part, sliding connection has T-shaped fixture block 154 inspout 153, the one end that T-shaped fixture block 154 stretches outspout 153 is connected witharc dog 155, the top ofrecess 151 is connected withlabel tablet 156.

In this embodiment, put into test tube 9 throughjack 802, carry out the shock attenuation support to test tube 9 bottom throughshock attenuation cushion 804, separate each group's test tube 9 through limitingplate 801, limitingplate 801 along slide rail 7 roll-off when taking test tube 9, test tube 9 samples the back of accomplishing,stir arc dog 155 upwards,arc dog 155 shifts up alongspout 153 through T-shaped fixture block 154, makerecess 151 opening spill, put intorecess 151 with test tube 9, protect test tube 9 outside throughsponge layer 152, resetarc dog 155 downwards, thereby fix spacing test tube 9, receivingplatform 15 can be rotatory in returningshape seat 10 throughrotation axis 14, conveniently carry out access work tomultiunit recess 151, write test tube 9 interior sample information throughlabel tablet 156, conveniently look over.

EXAMPLE III

On the basis of the first embodiment, the method comprises the following steps of,

the shock absorbing strut 11 is formed by combining an expansion link 111 and ashock absorbing spring 112, the expansion link 111 is a free expansion link, and the expansion link 111 is sleeved with theshock absorbing spring 112, so that the shock absorbing support is conveniently carried out on theclip seat 10.

The preceding terminal surface indisinfection chamber 3 and storage chamber 4 all articulates there iscabinet door 101, andobservation window 102 is installed tocabinet door 101 middle part gomphosis, conveniently observes the inside situation of the cabinet body 1, and the preceding terminal surface ofcabinet door 101 is connected withhandle 103, is convenient for open and shut, and the rear end face ofcabinet door 101 is connected withjoint strip 104, improves the leakproofness of device.

The lateral wall of the cabinet body 1 is connected with a storage battery and a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, theultraviolet lamp 6 and thesemiconductor refrigerating sheet 16, so that the operation of the electrical assembly can be controlled conveniently.

The movingwheels 2 are self-locking universal wheels, so that the cabinet body 1 can be conveniently fixed at a proper position when being moved.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an antifouling sample storage device of clinical laboratory, includes cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: the disinfection cabinet is characterized in that four corners of the bottom of the cabinet body (1) are connected with movable wheels (2), the upper part of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a disinfection chamber (3), the lower part of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a storage chamber (4), a drawer (5) is inserted in the middle of the cabinet body (1), the top of the inner chamber of the disinfection chamber (3) is connected with an ultraviolet lamp (6), the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner chamber of the disinfection chamber (3) are symmetrically provided with slide rails (7), a placing component (8) is connected between the two sets of slide rails (7) in a sliding manner, a test tube (9) is arranged in the placing component (8), the inner chamber of the storage chamber (4) is provided with a clip-shaped seat (10), a damping strut (11) is connected between the upper end and the lower end of the clip-shaped seat (10) and the storage chamber (4), the damping strut (11) is formed by combining a telescopic rod (111) and a damping spring (112), the telescopic rod (111) is a free telescopic rod, the damping spring (112) is sleeved outside the telescopic rod (111); guide wheels (12) are symmetrically connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the clip-shaped seat (10), slideways (13) matched with the guide wheels (12) are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the storage cavity (4), a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the middle of an inner cavity of the clip-shaped seat (10), a containing table (15) is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumferential side wall of the rotating shaft (14), a semiconductor refrigerating sheet (16) is installed on the rear side wall of the inner cavity of the storage cavity (4) in an embedded mode, and the heat dissipation end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (16) is located outside the cabinet body (1);

the placing assembly (8) comprises a limiting plate (801), the left end and the right end of the limiting plate (801) extend into the sliding rail (7), a plurality of groups of insertion holes (802) are formed in the limiting plate (801), the bottom of the limiting plate (801) is connected with a fixing rod (803), the bottom of the fixing rod (803) is connected with a damping rubber mat (804), and test tubes (9) are placed in the insertion holes (802);

accomodate platform (15) shape is cylindricly, a plurality of groups recess (151) have been seted up on the circumference lateral wall of accomodate platform (15), a plurality of groups recess (151) are annular array and arrange, the inside wall of recess (151) is connected with sponge layer (152), spout (153) have been seted up to the left and right sides symmetry of recess (151) open end, spout (153) lower extreme flushes with recess (151) middle part, sliding connection has T shape fixture block (154) in spout (153), the one end that T shape fixture block (154) stretched out spout (153) is connected with arc dog (155), the top of recess (151) is connected with label tablet (156).

2. The anti-fouling sample storage device for clinical laboratories according to claim 1, wherein: the disinfection chamber (3) and the preceding terminal surface of storing chamber (4) all articulate there is cabinet door (101), observation window (102) are installed to cabinet door (101) middle part gomphosis, the preceding terminal surface of cabinet door (101) is connected with handle (103), the rear end face of cabinet door (101) is connected with joint strip (104).

3. The anti-fouling sample storage device for clinical laboratories according to claim 1, wherein: the lateral wall of the cabinet body (1) is connected with a storage battery and a control panel, and the control panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, the ultraviolet lamp (6) and the semiconductor refrigerating sheet (16).

4. The anti-fouling sample storage device for clinical laboratories according to claim 1, wherein: the moving wheel (2) is a self-locking universal wheel.

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