A kind of smart city parking management method and systemTechnical field
The present invention relates to intelligent parking technical field more particularly to a kind of smart city parking management method and systems.
Background technique
With the continuous social and economic development, the Parking Stall in city it is mostly serious supply falls short of demand, parking difficulty, driving it is difficult atFor the hang-up for perplexing urban transportation.According to datura stramonium lectin, 30% main city zone traffic is to find berth to cause, in global metropolisIt finds parking stall to be averaged the used time 20 minutes, parking difficulty causes road passage capability to reduce, and causes traffic jam.
It is insufficient in the parking facility amount of most cities, it is simple and crude in matter.Many automatically charging in car park equipment lack, and disorderly receiveIt is serious to take phenomenon；Docking guidance system is not perfect, and driver's parking is picked up the car difficult；Shortage facilitates the real-time parking space information of inquiry and pre-Order the system function of parking stall；It is serious that public curb parking region lacks effectively supervision, fee evasion；Commercial center, business district are openParking lot relies on manual toll collection, toll administration is difficult, charge is opaque, evaporating, emitting, dripping or leaking of liquid or gas, cannot accurate timing the problems such as.
In the prior art, intelligent management system in parking lot is developed based on single module, stopping charging system, berthInducible system, management control software and functional hardware etc. are mostly isolated, the effective system of shortage in theoretical research and practiceSystem integrates and data sharing；Lack the new exchange approach based on cell phone client under the big hot background of mobile Internet.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, and a kind of smart city parking management side proposedMethod and system.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of smart city parking management method, comprising: when user is stopped, be mounted on the parking view of side among two parking stallsFrequency stake obtains vehicle image information by camera, and starts to record parking video；
The vehicle and license plate number of vehicle are extracted from the image information；
Parking video stake carries out identification license plate number pairing: it is existed simultaneously after five minutes when parking video stake continuously monitors vehicle,License plate number is also identified good, that is, judges that vehicle has stopped into parking stall；
Start charging: parking time device, point shiny red Parking Stall status indicator lamp, simultaneously in starting parking video stakeStop video recording, records a video 5 seconds within latter every 30 seconds；
Video stake stop after completing parking detection, the license board information of extraction, parking space state, storage photo, parking are regardedFrequency is stored into local memory card, while will send information in floor manager's handheld terminal by 4G network；
When vehicle leaves: when the camera in parking video stake is captured less than vehicle, and former license plate of recording a video is absent from the scene in scapeWhen, judge that vehicle two sails out of, prompt user's two dimensional code payment after further out；
After vehicle two sails out of, parking video stake formally saves the photo of last time monitoring, while modifying parking space state, will be upperThe license board information once stopped, parking space state, storage photo, parking video, vehicle launch video, that outbound video uploads cloud is flatPlatform, and be synchronized in floor manager's handheld terminal.
Preferably, whether the cloud server in the cloud platform is member by license board information interpretation user, if meetingParking information is then synchronized to the cell phone application client of user, and can directly pass through the payment parking of cell phone application client by memberTake.
Preferably, if user is member, parking directly can also be inquired in advance by cell phone application client before parkingWhether there is parking stall in.
Preferably, parking video stake detection has recognized vehicle and enters parking stall, but when can not identify license plate number, meetingIdentification abnormal module in triggering parking video stake, is transferred to cloud server for identification exception information and floor manager is notified to holdTerminal is handled.
Preferably, when vehicle leaves, user does not pay parking fee but, can trigger the payment exception mould in parking video stakePayment exception information is transferred to cloud server and notifies floor manager that handheld terminal is handled by block.
Preferably, floor manager's hand-held terminal device has the permission of administrator, can directly correct abnormal data, andIt will be in the synchronizing information after reparation to cloud server and parking video stake.
Preferably, during vehicle parking, the camera of wisdom parking video stake can monitor always vehicle-state, simultaneouslyMobile detection module in starting parking video stake, detects vehicle-surroundings state, occurs if any anomalous event, and parking video stake willRecord event occur previous minute start to generation after four minutes, amount to five minutes videos, upload to cloud server, and toFloor manager's handheld terminal initiates alarm.
The present invention also provides a kind of smart city parking management systems, comprising: the video being mounted in parking video stakeMonitoring module, the first memory module, image zooming-out identification module and settlement module, cloud data control platform, cloud server mouldBlock, administrator terminal module, user mobile phone terminal module, the video monitor module are recorded for obtaining vehicle image informationStop vehicle video；First memory module is for storing extracted license board information, parking space state, storage photo and parking viewFrequently；Described image extracts identification module for extracting the vehicle and license plate number of vehicle from captured image information；The knotModule is calculated to use for settlement of parking fee；The cloud data control platform is for video stake and the administrator terminal module, user of stoppingData transmission between mobile phone terminal module, realizes that platform data is shared；It stops between video stake and administrator terminal moduleThe interaction and management of all data are all downloaded by cloud server module and upload data to complete.
It preferably, further include the parking anomalous identification module being mounted in parking video stake, the parking anomalous identification mouldBlock is used to recognize vehicle when parking video stake detection, but when can not identify license plate, can trigger parking anomalous identification module, andIt is transferred to cloud server module, floor manager's handheld terminal in the cloud server module notice administrator terminal module is setIt is standby to be handled.
It preferably, further include the second memory module being mounted in cloud data control platform, second memory module is usedIn all information that storage video monitor module, administrator terminal module and user mobile phone terminal module upload.
Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of smart city parking management method and system, having following hasBeneficial effect:
(1), the smart city parking management method and system, by installing the stake of intelligent parking video on parking stall, this isSystem includes administrator terminal module, user mobile phone terminal module and cloud data control platform module, and parking video stake uses 4G netNetwork networking, floor manager's handheld terminal are Administrator account, can manage single parking video stake by administrator right, and pass throughThe cloud server of the 4G network and the local area network that stop in video stake stake carries out parking stall management and data are synchronous, administrative staff andUser mobile phone terminal can check Parking Stall state, Parking Fee can directly pass through user hand by cloud service in timeMachine terminal module is paid, and the workload of parking fee collective system staff can be largely reduced, while improving Car park payment effectRate reduces the time that user finds parking stall, improves parking efficiency.
(2), the smart city parking management method and system make vehicle by the picket surveillance of intelligent parking video stakeAction message acquires whole video, digitization can be further using the analysis and storage of cloud data processing platform (DPP)Specification parking behavior can greatly improve relevant departments management public environment, the ability of public security order, to further improveThe comprehensive treatment of city parking problem is horizontal, pushes the construction and development of smart city.
It is not directed to part in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, structure of the inventionSimply, easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of smart city parking management method proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that charging pile is used in the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart that a kind of smart city parking management method proposed by the present invention judges whether it is member；
Fig. 4 is to judge the whether unrecognized flow chart of license plate in the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Fig. 5 be the embodiment of the present invention 3 in judge pay whether Yi Chang flow chart；
Fig. 6 is to judge whether parking process has the flow chart of anomalous event in the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Fig. 7 is a kind of structure composition figure of smart city parking management system proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1, video monitor module；2, the first memory module；3, image zooming-out identification module；4, stop anomalous identificationModule；5, settlement module；6, cloud data control platform；7, cloud server module；8, administrator terminal module；9, user mobile phoneTerminal module；10, the second memory module.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, completeSite preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of smart city parking management method, comprising: when user is stopped, be mounted among two parking stallsThe parking video stake of side obtains vehicle image information by camera, and starts to record parking video；
The vehicle and license plate number of vehicle are extracted from the image information of shooting；By comparison data library, can effectively discriminateThe not illegal vehicle of violation；
Parking video stake carries out identification license plate number pairing: it is existed simultaneously after five minutes when parking video stake continuously monitors vehicle,License plate number is also identified good, that is, judges that vehicle has stopped into parking stall；
Start charging: parking time device, point shiny red Parking Stall status indicator lamp, simultaneously in starting parking video stakeStop video recording, records a video 5 seconds within latter every 30 seconds；
Video stake stop after completing parking detection, the license board information of extraction, parking space state, storage photo, parking are regardedFrequency is stored into local memory card, while will send information in floor manager's handheld terminal by 4G network；
When vehicle leaves: when the camera in parking video stake is captured less than vehicle, and former license plate of recording a video is absent from the scene in scapeWhen, judge that vehicle two sails out of, prompt user's two dimensional code payment after further out；
After vehicle two sails out of, parking video stake formally saves the photo of last time monitoring, while modifying parking space state, will be upperThe license board information once stopped, parking space state, storage photo, parking video, vehicle launch video, that outbound video uploads cloud is flatPlatform, and be synchronized in floor manager's handheld terminal.
By the picket surveillance of intelligent parking video stake, can specification user parking behavior, while helping to manageThe parking order of Public Parking improves Parking Fee payment efficiency, reduces the quantity and workload of parking fee collective system personnel, mentionsThe efficiency of high parking management.
Further, intelligent charging spot, intelligent charging spot built-in system and Intelligent stop are also equipped in the side on parking stallKnee is consistent, and intelligent charging spot carries out data biography by cloud server and the stake of intelligent parking video and cloud data control platformIt is defeated；In user's docking process, need to pick up charging handle using intelligent charging spot, it is only necessary to charging handle is inserted onboard, ifClient is member, there is mobile phone A AP client, then mobile phone A AP client and public platform can automatic spring charging confirmation dialog boxes；WhenClient confirms charging, then charging pile provides charging for vehicle, starts simultaneously at charging；When primary charging disconnection, reconnection, needConfirmed again, system mobile phone AAP client can pop up dialog box again；All confirmation processes are completed in mobile phone A AP client, are paidTake and completed in mobile phone A AP client, and can see charge data and charging time in real time；If not member user, without mobile phoneThe client of AAP client, can be charged expense after barcode scanning charging with cash or cCredit card payment, and the generally installation of intelligent charging spot is givenThe charging of new-energy automobile provides great convenience, and convenient for the popularization of new-energy automobile, plays the role of protecting environment.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, a kind of smart city parking management method, the cloud server in cloud platform is sentenced by license board informationIt reads whether user is member, if member, then parking information is synchronized to the cell phone application client of user, and can directly lead toCross cell phone application client payment parking fee.
Further, if user is member, it can also directly be inquired in advance and be stopped by cell phone application client before parkingWhether there is parking stall in parking lot；If user is not member, need to scan downloading cell phone application client after parking, interaction when pick-upStake barcode scanning payment, calls floor manager in stake before picking up the car, inspectorate assists cash payment or payment of swiping the card.
Cell phone application client can facilitate parking user directly to inquire with real-time release, update parking facility residue berth,Save the time for finding parking stall；Cell phone application client has the function of reserving parking stall in advance, and user as needed can be intoRow is reserved in advance, and due to cell phone application client and floor manager's handheld terminal synchronizing information, if having arrived subscription time, user is also notIt stops, the right that floor manager's handheld terminal can use administrator is managed；
Embodiment 3
As Figure 4-Figure 6, a kind of smart city parking management method, parking video stake detection have recognized vehicle entrance and have stoppedParking stall, but when can not identify license plate number, the identification abnormal module in parking video stake can be triggered, identification exception information is transferred toCloud server simultaneously notifies floor manager that handheld terminal is handled；After floor manager is connected to vehicle identification notice extremely, carry out artificialIntervene manually, manual correction license board information and parking space state, and mark the parking of this parking stall to intervene manually, by synchronizing information to cloudIn data processing platform (DPP).
Further, when vehicle leaves, user does not pay parking fee but, and the payment that can be triggered in parking video stake is abnormalPayment exception information is transferred to cloud server and notifies floor manager that handheld terminal is handled by module；Immediately fee evasion is issuedIt informs short message, personal credit credit file is registered and is synchronized in cloud data control platform, then user is guided to download mobile phoneAPP client, hands in expense retroactively, authorities can be handed over to be punished if refusing payment person.
Further, floor manager's hand-held terminal device has the permission of administrator, can directly correct abnormal data, and willIn synchronizing information to cloud server and parking video stake after reparation.
Further, during vehicle parking, the camera of wisdom parking video stake can monitor always vehicle-state, togetherThe mobile detection module that Shi Qidong stops in video stake detects vehicle-surroundings state, occurs if any anomalous event, video stake of stoppingFour minutes after record event generation previous minute is started to generation, amount to five minutes videos, upload to cloud server, andAlarm is initiated to floor manager's handheld terminal；It after floor manager receives alarm, can be handled at the first time, improve processing parking managementEfficiency.
Embodiment 4
As shown in fig. 7, a kind of smart city parking management system, comprising: the video monitor being mounted in parking video stakeModule 1, the first memory module 2, image zooming-out identification module 3 and settlement module 5, cloud data control platform 6, cloud server mouldBlock 7, administrator terminal module 8, user mobile phone terminal module 9, the video monitor module 1 are used to obtain vehicle image information,And record parking video；First memory module 2 for store extracted license board information, parking space state, storage photo andStop video；Described image extracts identification module 3 for extracting the vehicle and license plate number of vehicle from captured image information；The settlement module 5 is used for settlement of parking fee；The cloud data control platform 6 is for video stake and the administrator terminal mould of stoppingData transmission between block 8, user mobile phone terminal module 9, realizes that platform data is shared；Stop video stake and administrator terminal mouldThe interaction and management of all data between block 8 are all downloaded by cloud server module 7 and upload data to complete.
Further, a kind of smart city parking management system further includes the parking exception being mounted in parking video stakeIdentification module 4, the parking anomalous identification module 4 is used to recognize vehicle when parking video stake detection, but can not identify vehicleWhen board, parking anomalous identification module 4 can be triggered, and be transferred to cloud server module 7, the cloud server module 7 notifiesFloor manager's hand-held terminal device in administrator terminal module 8 is handled.
Further, a kind of smart city parking management system further includes second be mounted in cloud data control platform 6Memory module 10, second memory module 10 is for storing video monitor module 1, administrator terminal module 8 and user mobile phoneAll information that terminal module 9 uploads.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and itsInventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.