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CN109984581B - Cooking utensil and be used for cooking utensil's upper cover subassembly - Google Patents

Cooking utensil and be used for cooking utensil's upper cover subassembly
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Publication number
CN109984581B
CN109984581BCN201810004259.1ACN201810004259ACN109984581BCN 109984581 BCN109984581 BCN 109984581BCN 201810004259 ACN201810004259 ACN 201810004259ACN 109984581 BCN109984581 BCN 109984581B
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China
Prior art keywords
push
upper cover
pull rod
cover assembly
cooking appliance
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CN201810004259.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109984581A (en
Inventor
杨云
程志喜
吕伟刚
罗嗣胜
卢均山
韩平英
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Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Foshan Shunde Midea Electrical Heating Appliances Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cooking utensil and an upper cover assembly for the same, wherein the upper cover assembly comprises: an upper cover body; the lock cover is arranged on the upper cover body; the linkage sliding block is rotatably arranged on the upper cover body and is connected with the lock cover, and the lock cover can rotate between a cover closing position and a cover opening position under the driving of the linkage sliding block; the push-pull rod is arranged on the upper cover body in a push-pull manner, and one end of the push-pull rod is an operating end; and the transmission mechanism is connected with the linkage sliding block and the other end of the push-pull rod, so that the linkage sliding block can rotate when the push-pull rod moves to realize the rotation of the lock cover. The upper cover assembly for the cooking utensil is simple and convenient to operate, an upper cover screwing hand is not required to be additionally arranged, the surface integrity of the upper cover assembly is kept, the upper cover assembly is neat and attractive, the height of the cooking utensil is reduced, the volume of the cooking utensil is reduced, and the kitchen space is saved.

Description

Cooking utensil and be used for cooking utensil's upper cover subassembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooking appliances, in particular to a cooking appliance and an upper cover assembly for the cooking appliance.
Background
The pressure cooker has the characteristic of high pressure, so the pressure cooker must have a locking ring to lock the inner cooker. In the related art, the upper cover of the pressure cooker is provided with an upper cover screwing hand, and the mode for driving the locking ring to be locked and unlocked is to rotate the upper cover screwing hand, but the upper cover screwing hand destroys the integrity of the surface of the upper cover and increases the height of the pressure cooker.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides an upper cover assembly for a cooking appliance, which can reduce the height of the cooking appliance without providing an upper cover handle.
The invention also provides a cooking appliance with the upper cover assembly.
An upper cover assembly for a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an upper cover body; the lock cover is arranged on the upper cover body; the linkage sliding block is rotatably arranged on the upper cover body and connected with the lock cover, and the lock cover can rotate between a cover closing position and a cover opening position under the driving of the linkage sliding block; the push-pull rod is arranged on the upper cover body in a push-pull mode, and one end of the push-pull rod is an operating end; and the transmission mechanism is connected with the linkage sliding block and the other end of the push-pull rod, so that the linkage sliding block can rotate when the push-pull rod moves to realize the rotation of the lock cover.
According to the upper cover assembly for the cooking utensil, the cover can be opened and closed through the push-pull rod, the operation is simple and convenient, an upper cover screwing hand is not required to be additionally arranged on the upper cover assembly, the integrity of the surface of the upper cover assembly is favorably kept, the upper cover assembly is neat and attractive, the height of the cooking utensil is favorably reduced, the volume of the cooking utensil is reduced, and the kitchen space is saved.
In addition, the upper cover assembly for a cooking appliance according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
according to the upper cover assembly for a cooking appliance of one embodiment of the present invention, the push-pull rod moves along a plane perpendicular to the axial direction of the upper cover body.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the transmission mechanism comprises: the first connecting piece is connected with the other end of the push-pull rod so as to move along with the push-pull rod, and a matching groove is formed in the first connecting piece; the pillar is connected with the linkage sliding block and extends into the matching groove, and when the first connecting piece moves, the pillar moves along the circumferential direction of the upper cover body under the action of the abutting action of the groove wall of the matching groove so as to drive the linkage sliding block to rotate.
Further, the first connecting member is formed as a connecting plate through which the fitting groove penetrates in the axial direction of the upper cover body.
Optionally, the length direction of the first connecting piece is perpendicular to the length direction of the push-pull rod, and the matching groove extends in a linear or arc shape along the length direction of the first connecting piece.
Optionally, the first connecting member is integrally formed with the push-pull rod, and the pillar is integrally formed with the interlocking slider.
According to some embodiments of the invention, in a radial direction of the upper cover body perpendicular to the push-pull direction of the push-pull rod, the extension dimension of the fitting groove is L1, and the maximum distance of the pillar when the upper cover assembly is in the open-cover position and the closed-cover position is T1, wherein T1+0.5mm ≦ L1 ≦ T1+10 mm.
In some embodiments of the invention, the transmission mechanism comprises: and two ends of the second connecting piece are respectively connected with the other end of the push-pull rod and the linkage sliding block, and when the push-pull rod moves, the second connecting piece can rotate relative to the push-pull rod and the linkage sliding block so as to drive the linkage sliding block to rotate.
Further, the second connecting member is connected with the push-pull rod through the matching of a first connecting shaft and a first shaft hole, the first connecting shaft is arranged on one of the push-pull rod and the second connecting member, and the first shaft hole is arranged on the other of the push-pull rod and the second connecting member.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the second connecting member is connected to the interlocking slider through a second connecting shaft and a second shaft hole, the second connecting shaft is disposed on one of the interlocking slider and the second connecting member, and the second shaft hole is disposed on the other of the push-pull rod and the second connecting member.
According to some embodiments of the invention, in a radial direction of the upper cover body perpendicular to the push-pull direction of the push-pull rod, a distance between pivot axes at two ends of the second connecting member is L2, and a center distance of positions of the second connecting shaft when the upper cover assembly is opened and closed is T2, wherein T2+0.5mm is not less than L2 is not less than T2+10 mm.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a limit groove is formed on the upper cover body, and the push-pull rod is movably disposed in the limit groove.
Optionally, the stopper groove includes a plurality of grooves spaced apart in the moving direction of the push-pull rod.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper cover body is provided with a limiting plate and a lower concave portion having a groove, and the limiting plate is provided on the lower concave portion and is in fit connection with the lower concave portion to form the limiting groove.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the operating end of the push-pull rod is exposed outside the upper cover assembly.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the upper cover assembly is further provided with a driving motor, and the operating end of the push-pull rod is connected to the driving motor, and the driving motor drives the push-pull rod to move.
The cooking appliance comprises the upper cover assembly for the cooking appliance, the cooking appliance is provided with a pot body, cover teeth are arranged on the lock cover, pot teeth are arranged on the pot body, the lock cover moves to a cover closing position, the cover teeth are buckled with the pot teeth to realize cover closing in place, and when the lock cover moves to the cover opening position, the cover teeth are unbuckled with the pot teeth to realize cover opening.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lid assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a lid assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cover assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention in a closed state;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a lid assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention in an uncapped state;
fig. 6 is a comparative view of a closed state and an opened state of a lid assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a lid assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a lid assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a cover assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention in a closed state;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a cap assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention in an uncapped state;
fig. 11 is a comparative view of a closed state and an opened state of a cap assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
anupper cover assembly 100; acooking appliance 110;
anupper cover body 10; a lid-open-to-position stop surface 101; close the in-position stop surface 102; alock cover 11; alatch pin 12;
a linkingslider 20; a U-shapedslot 201;
a push-pull rod 30; anoperation end 31;
atransmission mechanism 40;
a first connectingmember 41; afitting groove 411; asupport post 42;
a second connectingmember 43; a first connectingshaft 431; a first shaft bore 432; a first screw hole 433; a second connectingshaft 434; asecond shaft aperture 435; second screw hole 436; a threadedfastener 44;
alimiting groove 50; alower recess 51; and astopper plate 52.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below are exemplary embodiments for explaining the present invention with reference to the drawings and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to the embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and for simplicity in description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Anupper cover assembly 100 for acooking appliance 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 11.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, anupper cover assembly 100 for acooking appliance 110 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: the upper cover comprises anupper cover body 10, alock cover 11, alinkage slide block 20, a push-pull rod 30 and atransmission mechanism 40.
Specifically, thelock cover 11 may be provided on theupper cover body 10, theinterlocking slider 20 may be provided on theupper cover body 10, and theinterlocking slider 20 may be connected to thelock cover 11. Theinterlocking slider 20 can rotate relative to theupper cover body 10, and further drives thelocking cover 11 to rotate between an opening position and a closing position. The push-pull rod 30 may be provided on theupper cover body 10, and the push-pull rod 30 may be pushed and pulled. One end of the push-pull rod 30 is anoperation end 31, one end of thetransmission mechanism 40 is connected with the other end of the push-pull rod 30, and thetransmission mechanism 40 is connected with theinterlocking slide block 20.
Therefore, when the push-pull rod 30 is pushed and pulled through the operatingend 31 of the push-pull rod 30, so that the push-pull rod 30 moves relative to theupper cover body 10, thetransmission mechanism 40 can transmit the movement of the push-pull rod 30 to the interlockingslide block 20, convert the linear motion into the rotary motion, rotate theinterlocking slide block 20 around the pivot axis, and drive thelock cover 11 to move between the cover opening position and the cover closing position when the interlockingslide block 20 rotates, so as to open and close the cover.
Here, it should be noted that "opening the lid" is not generally considered to open theupper lid assembly 100 to open the opening of the pot of thecooking utensil 110, and "closing the lid" is not considered to close the opening of the pot of thecooking utensil 110 to close theupper lid assembly 100. Instead, when the lockingcover 11 is located at the cover closing position, theupper cover assembly 100 can be matched with the pot body of thecooking utensil 110, and at the moment, theupper cover assembly 100 is locked and cannot move, and theupper cover assembly 100 cannot be separated from the pot body; when the lockingcover 11 is located at the uncovering position, theupper cover assembly 100 is disengaged from the pot body of thecooking utensil 110, and at the moment, theupper cover assembly 100 can move relative to the pot body so as to be separated from the pot body.
It should be noted that the structure for opening and closing the cover by the interlockingslider 20 is known to those skilled in the art and is not related to the invention of the present application, and will not be described in detail herein, and only the embodiment shown in the drawings is taken as an example for simple description, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, theupper cover assembly 100 further includes alatch pin 12, an arc-shaped track is provided on theupper cover body 10, an open-to-position stop surface 101 and a close-to-position stop surface 102 are provided on the upper side of the arc-shaped track, and one end of the interlockingslider 20 connected to thetransmission mechanism 40 has aU-shaped groove 201. The lockingcover 11 is matched with the pot body, one end of the lockingpin 12 is connected with the lockingcover 11, and the other end of the lockingpin 12 penetrates through the arc-shaped track groove and is inserted in theU-shaped groove 201. When thelinkage sliding block 20 rotates around the pivot axis under the driving of thetransmission mechanism 40, the wall of theU-shaped groove 201 can act on the outer surface of the lockingpin 12, so that the lockingpin 12 moves along the arc-shaped track groove under the action of theU-shaped groove 201, and then the lockingcover 11 is driven to rotate to realize the matching and the separation of the locking cover and the pot body, and further the cover closing and the cover opening of theupper cover assembly 100 are realized. When theupper cover assembly 100 is opened in place, the end surface of the side of thelinkage slider 20 close to the push-pull rod 30 abuts against the opening-in-place stop surface 101, and when theupper cover assembly 100 is closed in place, the end surface of the side of thelinkage slider 20 far away from the push-pull rod 30 abuts against the closing-in-place stop surface 102.
In the related art, the upper cover of the pressure cooker is provided with an upper cover screwing hand, and the mode for driving the locking ring to be locked and unlocked is to rotate the upper cover screwing hand, but the upper cover screwing hand destroys the integrity of the surface of the upper cover and increases the height of the pressure cooker.
In the present invention, theupper cover assembly 100 converts the movement of the push-pull rod 30 into the rotation of the interlockingslide 20 through the cooperation of the push-pull rod 30, thetransmission mechanism 40 and the interlockingslide 20, and there is no need to additionally provide an upper cover handle on the upper surface of theupper cover assembly 100, the upper surface of theupper cover assembly 100 is smooth and complete, and the height of thecooking utensil 110 is smaller.
Theupper cover assembly 100 for thecooking utensil 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention can open and close the cover by pushing and pulling the push-pull rod 30, is simple and convenient to operate, does not need to additionally arrange an upper cover screwing hand on theupper cover assembly 100, is beneficial to maintaining the integrity of the surface of theupper cover assembly 100, is more neat and beautiful, is beneficial to reducing the height of thecooking utensil 110, reduces the volume of thecooking utensil 110, and saves the kitchen space.
According to theupper cover assembly 100 for thecooking utensil 110 of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the push-pull rod 30 can move along the axial vertical plane of theupper cover body 10, and thus theoperation end 31 of the push-pull rod 30 can be located outside the side surface of theupper cover body 10, rather than above the upper surface of theupper cover body 10, which can further ensure that the height of thecooking utensil 110 is lower, and is more beneficial to reducing the height of thecooking utensil 110 and saving kitchen space.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2-6, thetransmission mechanism 40 may include: afirst link 41 and astrut 42. One end of the push-pull rod 30 is theoperation end 31, thefirst connector 41 may be connected to the other end of the push-pull rod 30, and thefirst connector 41 may move along with the movement of the push-pull rod 30. The first connectingmember 41 may be provided with afitting slot 411, thepillar 42 is connected to the interlockingslider 20, and thepillar 42 extends into thefitting slot 411. When the first connectingmember 41 moves, the outer surface of thepillar 42 can abut against the groove wall of the matchinggroove 411, and thepillar 42 can move along the circumferential direction of theupper cover body 10 under the abutting action of the groove wall of the matchinggroove 411 to drive the linkingslide block 20 to rotate. Therefore, the translation of the push-pull rod 30 is converted into the rotation of the interlockingslide block 20, and the connecting structure is simple.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first connectingmember 41 may be formed as a connecting plate, and thefitting groove 411 may penetrate the connecting plate in the axial direction of theupper cover body 10, so that thestay 42 may pass through the connecting plate from below the connecting plate and extend to above the connecting plate. When the cover is opened and closed, the action positions of thesupport column 42 and the matchinggroove 411 are only a line which is formed by the contact of the outer surface of thesupport column 42 and the groove wall of the matchinggroove 411 and extends along the axial direction of theupper cover body 10, so that the friction between thesupport column 42 and the matchinggroove 411 is favorably reduced, the resistance of the cover is reduced, and the cover is opened and closed more easily and smoothly.
In addition, in the present invention, the length direction of the first connectingmember 41 may be perpendicular to the length direction of the push-pull rod 30, so that the movement of the push-pull rod 30 is transmitted to the first connectingmember 41 more easily. The engagingslot 411 may be formed in various shapes, alternatively, in some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 to 6, the engagingslot 411 may extend in a straight line shape along the length direction of the first connectingmember 41, in other embodiments of the present invention, the engagingslot 411 may extend in an arc shape along the length direction of the first connectingmember 41, which may satisfy the requirement that thepillar 42 moves under the resisting action of the wall of theengaging slot 411, and the resistance between thepillar 42 and the wall of the slot is small, so that thepillar 42 moves more smoothly in theengaging slot 411.
It should be noted that the connection mode of the first connectingmember 41 and the push-pull rod 30 and the connection mode of thepillar 42 and the interlockingslide block 20 are not particularly limited in the present invention, and only the requirements that the first connectingmember 41 is connected to the push-pull rod 30 and thepillar 42 is connected to the interlockingslide block 20 are satisfied. For example, the first connectingmember 41 and the push-pull rod 30 can be welded or bonded, and thepillar 42 and the interlockingslider 20 can be welded or bonded, so that the connection is more secure and reliable, and the damage is not easy to occur. For another example, the first connectingmember 41 and the push-pull rod 30 may be integrally formed, and thepillar 42 and the interlockingslider 20 may be integrally formed, so that the structure is simpler and the manufacturing is more convenient. For another example, the first connectingmember 41 and the push-pull rod 30 may be fixedly connected by a slot, a threadedfastener 44, etc., and thepillar 42 and the interlockingslider 20 may also be fixedly connected by a slot, a threadedfastener 44, etc., which are simple in connection and easy to disassemble and assemble, and are within the scope of the present invention.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, in a radial direction of theupper lid body 10 perpendicular to the push-pull direction of the push-pull rod 30, the extension dimension of thefitting groove 411 is L1, and the maximum distance of thestay 42 when theupper lid assembly 100 is in the open lid position and the closed lid position is T1. It should be noted that the illustration of two interlockingsliders 20 in fig. 6 does not mean that theupper lid assembly 100 includes two interlockingsliders 20, but is to display the positional relationship of theupper lid assembly 100 in the opening position and the closing position in a one-to-one correspondence manner for comparison.
When L1 is too small, thelid assembly 100 is not completely moved to the open position or the close position, thepillar 42 is moved to the end of theengaging slot 411 in theengaging slot 411, so that the interlockingslide 20 cannot continue to rotate, thelid assembly 100 cannot be opened or closed in place, and thecooking device 110 cannot be used normally. When L1 is too large, raw materials and installation space are wasted, which is not favorable for reducing cost and reasonably utilizing installation space.
Therefore, in order to ensure that the push-pull rod 30 pushes and pulls thelinkage slide block 20 to rotate in place and save the installation space, in the invention, T1+0.5mm is more than or equal to L1 is more than or equal to T1+10mm, so that when theupper cover assembly 100 is in the cover opening position and the cover closing position, thesupport column 42 does not move to the end part of the matchinggroove 411 in the matchinggroove 411, theupper cover assembly 100 can be completely opened or closed, the contact area between thesupport column 42 and the matchinggroove 411 when theupper cover assembly 100 is away from the cover opening position or the cover closing position can be reduced, the friction resistance is further reduced, and the cover opening and closing are smoother. For example, in some embodiments of the invention, the length of L1 is T1+1mm, T1+3mm, T1+5mm, T1+7mm, and the like.
Referring to fig. 7 to 11, anupper cover assembly 100 for acooking appliance 110 according to further embodiments of the present invention will be described.
In other embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7-11, thetransmission mechanism 40 may include asecond link 43. One end of the push-pull rod 30 is anoperation end 31, one end of the second connectingmember 43 is connected to the other end of the push-pull rod 30, and the other end of the second connectingmember 43 is connected to the interlockingslider 20. When the push-pull rod 30 moves, one end of thesecond link 43 connected to the push-pull rod 30 moves along with the movement of the push-pull rod 30, and simultaneously, the other end of thesecond link 43 rotates relative to the end of thesecond link 43 connected to the push-pull rod 30, thereby driving the end of the interlockingslide 20 connected to thesecond link 43 to rotate. Therefore, the movement of the push-pull rod 30 is converted into the rotation of the interlockingslider 20, and the connection structure is simple.
Further, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the second connectingmember 43 and the push-pull rod 30 may be connected by the cooperation of the first connectingshaft 431 and thefirst shaft hole 432, the first connectingshaft 431 may be provided on one of the push-pull rod 30 and the second connectingmember 43, and thefirst shaft hole 432 may be provided on the other of the push-pull rod 30 and the second connectingmember 43. For example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 7 and 8, the push-pull rod 30 is provided with the first connectingshaft 431, the second connectingmember 43 is provided with thefirst shaft hole 432, the first connectingshaft 431 is inserted into thefirst shaft hole 432 to connect the push-pull rod 30 and the second connectingmember 43, the rotation of the first connectingshaft 431 in thefirst shaft hole 432 can realize the rotation of the second connectingmember 43 relative to the push-pull rod 30, and the connection structure is simple and firm.
With continued reference to fig. 7 and 8, the first connectingshaft 431 may be provided with a first screw hole 433, and the first screw hole 433 may be used for installing a threadedfastener 44 to prevent the second connectingmember 43 from being loosened, so that the second connectingmember 43 is more firmly and reliably connected to the push-pull rod 30.
It should be noted that the connection manner of the first connectingshaft 431 and the push-pull rod 30 is not limited in the present invention, and only the requirement of connecting the first connectingshaft 431 and the push-pull rod 30 is satisfied. For example, the first connectingshaft 431 and the push-pull rod 30 may be welded, bonded or integrally formed, so that the connection is more secure and reliable and is not easily damaged. For another example, the first connectingshaft 431 and the push-pull rod 30 may be fixedly connected through a slot, a threadedfastener 44, etc., and the connection manner is simple and easy to disassemble and assemble, which is within the scope of the present invention.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the second connectingmember 43 and the interlockingslider 20 may be connected by the cooperation of the second connectingshaft 434 and thesecond shaft hole 435, the second connectingshaft 434 may be disposed on one of the interlockingslider 20 and the second connectingmember 43, and thesecond shaft hole 435 may be disposed on the other of the push-pull rod 30 and the second connectingmember 43. For example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 7 and 8, thelinkage slider 20 is provided with a second connectingshaft 434, the second connectingmember 43 is provided with asecond shaft hole 435, the second connectingshaft 434 is inserted into thesecond shaft hole 435 to connect the push-pull rod 30 and the second connectingmember 43, the second connectingshaft 434 rotates in thesecond shaft hole 435 to rotate the second connectingmember 43 relative to thelinkage slider 20, and the connection structure is simple and firm.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, a second screw hole 436 may be disposed on the second connectingshaft 434, and the second screw hole 436 may be used for installing the threadedfastener 44 to prevent the second connectingelement 43 from being loosened, so that the second connectingelement 43 and the interlockingslider 20 are connected more firmly and reliably.
The connection mode of the second connectingshaft 434 and the interlockingslider 20 is not particularly limited, and the requirement of connecting the second connectingshaft 434 and the interlockingslider 20 can be met. For example, the second connectingshaft 434 and the interlockingslider 20 may be welded, bonded or integrally formed, so that the connection is more secure and reliable and is not easily damaged. For another example, the second connectingshaft 434 and the interlockingslider 20 can also be fixedly connected by a slot, a threadedfastener 44, etc., and the connecting manner is simple and easy to disassemble and assemble, which is within the protection scope of the present invention.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 11, in a radial direction of theupper lid body 10 perpendicular to the push-pull direction of the push-pull rod 30, the distance between the pivot axes of both ends of thesecond link 43 is L2, and the center distance of thesecond link shaft 434 when theupper lid assembly 100 is in the open lid position and the closed lid position is T2. It should be noted that the illustration of two interlockingsliders 20 in fig. 11 does not mean that theupper lid assembly 100 includes two interlockingsliders 20, but is for displaying the positional relationship of theupper lid assembly 100 in the opening position and the closing position in a one-to-one correspondence manner for comparison.
When thesecond link 43 is perpendicular to the push-pull rod 30, the distance between the end of thesecond link 43 connected to the interlockingslider 20 and the push-pull rod 30 is the largest in the radial direction of theupper lid body 10 perpendicular to the push-pull direction of the push-pull rod 30. When L2 is too small, thelid assembly 100 is not completely moved to the closed position, the second connectingmember 43 is already perpendicular to the push-pull rod 30, so that the linkingslide 20 cannot rotate, thelid assembly 100 cannot be closed in place, and thecooking utensil 110 cannot be used normally. When L2 is too large, raw materials and installation space are wasted, which is not favorable for reducing cost and reasonably utilizing installation space.
Therefore, in order to ensure that the push-pulllinkage sliding block 20 of the push-pull rod 30 rotates in place and save the installation space, in the invention, T2+0.5mm is not less than L2 is not less than T2+10mm, when theupper cover assembly 100 is in the cover closing position, the second connectingpiece 43 does not rotate to the position perpendicular to the push-pull rod 30, theupper cover assembly 100 can completely close the cover, when theupper cover assembly 100 is in the cover opening position, the included angle between the second connectingpiece 43 and the push-pull rod 30 is an obtuse angle, when theupper cover assembly 100 moves from the cover opening position to the cover closing position, the second connectingpiece 43 can smoothly rotate around the connecting end between the second connectingpiece 43 and the push-pull rod 30, so that the push-pull rod 30 is more labor-saving. For example, in some embodiments of the invention, the length of L2 is T2+1mm, T2+3mm, T2+5mm, T2+7mm, and the like.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 to 11, theupper lid body 10 may be provided with a limitinggroove 50, the push-pull rod 30 may be provided in the limitinggroove 50, and the push-pull rod 30 may move in the limitinggroove 50. On one hand, the limitinggroove 50 can support the push-pull rod 30 to prevent the push-pull rod 30 from rubbing theupper cover body 10 to damage theupper cover body 10 when moving, and on the other hand, the limitinggroove 50 can limit the moving direction of the push-pull rod 30 to prevent the push-pull rod 30 from deviating to influence the opening and closing of the cover.
It should be noted that the number of the limitinggrooves 50 is not limited in the present invention, and the limitinggrooves 50 may include a plurality of limitinggrooves 50, and a plurality of limitinggrooves 50 may be spaced apart from each other along the moving direction of the push-pull rod 30. For example, in the embodiment shown in fig. 2 to 11, two limitinggrooves 50 are provided, and the two limitinggrooves 50 are spaced apart along the moving direction of the push-pull rod 30, so that the position of the push-pull rod 30 in the moving direction can be better limited, and the length of each limitinggroove 50 along the moving direction of the push-pull rod 30 can be reduced, thereby reducing the frictional resistance between the limitinggrooves 50 and the push-pull rod 30, and enabling the push-pull rod 30 to move more smoothly.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 7, a lowerconcave portion 51 having a groove may be disposed on theupper cover body 10, a limitingplate 52 may be disposed on the lowerconcave portion 51, the limitingplate 52 and the lowerconcave portion 51 cooperate to form a limitinggroove 50, and the limitinggroove 50 has a simple structure and is convenient for the push-pull rod 30 to be disassembled and assembled.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 8, the limitingplate 52 may be connected to the lowerconcave portion 51 by a threadedfastener 44, so that the limitingplate 52 and the lowerconcave portion 51 are simply, firmly and detachably connected, which facilitates the detachment and installation of the push-pull rod 30. Of course, the connection manner of the limitingplate 52 and the lowerconcave portion 51 is not limited to this, for example, in some embodiments of the invention, the limitingplate 52 and the lowerconcave portion 51 may be connected by snapping, welding or bonding, and the push-pull rod 30 may be first placed in the groove of the lowerconcave portion 51 and then the limitingplate 52 and the push-pull rod 30 are connected. The above connection mode is also within the protection scope of the present invention.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, theoperation end 31 of the push-pull rod 30 may be exposed outside theupper cover assembly 10, so as to facilitate manual operation of the push-pull rod 30 by a user.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, theupper cover assembly 100 may further include a driving motor, and theoperation end 31 of the push-pull rod 30 may be connected to the driving motor, so that the push-pull rod 30 may move under the driving of the driving motor, and the automatic opening and closing of the lid of thecooking utensil 110 may be achieved, and the opening and closing of the lid may be more labor-saving.
Thecooking appliance 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes theupper cover assembly 100 for thecooking appliance 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention, thecooking appliance 110 may have a pot body, the pot body may be provided with pot teeth, and the lockingcover 11 may be provided with cover teeth. When the lockingcover 11 moves to the cover closing position, the cover teeth can be buckled with the pot teeth, and the lockingcover 11 is in place; when the lockingcover 11 moves to the cover opening position, the cover teeth can be unlocked with the pot teeth, the lockingcover 11 is opened in place, and the cover opening is realized. Since theupper cover assembly 100 for thecooking utensil 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention has the above-mentioned advantageous technical effects, thecooking utensil 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention also has corresponding technical effects, the cover can be opened and closed by pushing and pulling the push-pull rod 30, the operation is simple and convenient, an additional cover knob does not need to be provided on theupper cover assembly 100, the surface integrity of theupper cover assembly 100 is favorably maintained, the appearance is more neat and beautiful, the height of thecooking utensil 110 is favorably reduced, the volume of thecooking utensil 110 is reduced, and the kitchen space is saved.
Alternatively, in the present invention, thecooking appliance 110 may be an electric pressure cooker or an electric rice cooker, which is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Theupper cover assembly 100 for thecooking appliance 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the following description is illustrative only and not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In one embodiment as shown in fig. 2 to 6, theupper cover assembly 100 for thecooking appliance 110 includes anupper cover body 10, a interlockingslider 20, a push-pull rod 30, a first connectingmember 41, astopper groove 50, and a lockingcover 11. Theupper lid body 10 has an open-lid-to-position stop surface 101 and a close-lid-to-position stop surface 102. One end of the interlockingslider 20 is rotatably connected to theupper cover body 10, and the other end of the interlockingslider 20 is engaged with thelock cover 11. Thestopper groove 50 includes two, the push-pull rod 30 is inserted into thestopper groove 50, one end of the first connectingmember 41 is connected to the push-pull rod 30, and the first connectingmember 41 has afitting groove 411 thereon, thefitting groove 411 being substantially shaped like a waist circle extending in a direction perpendicular to the push-pull rod 30. The interlockingslider 20 has asupport 42, and thesupport 42 is inserted into thefitting groove 411.
The cover closing process comprises the following steps: the push-pull rod 30 is pushed to enable the push-pull rod 30 to move forwards in the limitinggroove 50, the rear groove wall of the matchinggroove 411 abuts against the outer surface of thesupport column 42 along with the movement of the push-pull rod 30, forward pushing force is applied to thesupport column 42, under the action of the rear groove wall of the matchinggroove 411, thesupport column 42 rotates clockwise as shown by an arrow in fig. 5 around a pivot axis extending along the axial direction of theupper cover body 10, thelinkage sliding block 20 connected with thesupport column 42 also rotates clockwise around the pivot axis, the lockingcover 11 is further driven to rotate clockwise, and theupper cover assembly 100 moves from an opening position shown in fig. 5 to a closing position shown in fig. 4. When the end surface of the side of thelinkage sliding block 20 far away from the push-pull rod 30 abuts against the cover closing in-place stop surface 102, theupper cover assembly 100 is closed in place, and the cover closing process is finished.
The uncovering process comprises the following steps: the push-pull rod 30 is pulled to enable the push-pull rod 30 to move backwards in the limitinggroove 50, along with the translation of the push-pull rod 30, the front groove wall of the matchinggroove 411 is abutted to the outer surface of thesupport column 42, backward thrust is applied to thesupport column 42, under the action of the front groove wall of the matchinggroove 411, thesupport column 42 rotates around the pivot axis extending along the axial direction of theupper cover body 10 along the anticlockwise direction, thelinkage sliding block 20 connected with thesupport column 42 also rotates around the pivot axis along the anticlockwise direction, the lockingcover 11 is further driven to rotate along the anticlockwise direction, and theupper cover assembly 100 moves from the cover closing position shown in fig. 4 to the cover opening position shown in fig. 5. When the end surface of the side of the interlockingslider 20 close to the push-pull rod 30 abuts against the lid opening position stopsurface 101, theupper lid assembly 100 is opened in position, and the lid opening process is finished.
In another embodiment shown in fig. 7 to 11, theupper cover assembly 100 for thecooking utensil 110 includes anupper cover body 10, a interlockingslider 20, a push-pull rod 30, a second connectingmember 43, astopper groove 50, and a lockingcover 11. Theupper lid body 10 has an open-lid-to-position stop surface 101 and a close-lid-to-position stop surface 102. One end of the interlockingslider 20 is rotatably connected to theupper cover body 10, and the other end of the interlockingslider 20 is engaged with thelock cover 11. The twolimit grooves 50 are included, the push-pull rod 30 is inserted into thelimit grooves 50, one end of the second connectingpiece 43 is rotatably connected with the push-pull rod 30, and the other end of the second connectingpiece 43 is rotatably connected with the other end of the interlockingslide block 20. The opening and closing process of theupper cover assembly 100 is substantially the same as the opening and closing process of theupper cover assembly 100 shown in fig. 2 to 6, and will not be described in detail.
Other constructions and operations of thecooking appliance 110 and theupper cover assembly 100 for thecooking appliance 110 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "embodiment," "particular embodiment," "example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples without interference or contradiction.

Claims (17)

CN201810004259.1A2018-01-032018-01-03Cooking utensil and be used for cooking utensil's upper cover subassemblyActiveCN109984581B (en)

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