Summary of the invention
The disclosure technical problem to be solved is to propose a kind of automatic meter reading method, device, system and ammeter, canRealize the automation of meter reading.
On the one hand according to the disclosure, a kind of automatic meter reading method is proposed, comprising: obtain ammeter reading information；Ammeter is readDigits in number are respectively converted into binary code as signal position to be sent；Each signal position is converted into switching signal；Each switching signal is sent to terminal database, so that each switching signal is converted to binary code by terminal database, and is recombinatedFor ammeter reading.
Optionally, binary code is binary-coded decimal.
Optionally, this method further include: the digits that ammeter is read are converted into binary-coded decimal+1 and are used as signal to be sentPosition；Wherein, each switching signal is converted to binary-coded decimal -1 by terminal database, and is reassembled as ammeter reading.
Optionally, terminal database is the record alert database of LTE network management.
Optionally, each switching signal is sent to record alert database with predetermined time interval.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, it is also proposed that a kind of automatic meter number recorder, comprising: read ammeter and read module, useIn acquisition ammeter reading information；Binary code conversion module, for the digits in reading ammeter be respectively converted into two intoCode processed is as signal position to be sent；Switching signal conversion module, for each signal position to be converted to switching signal；Signal outputModule, for each switching signal to be sent to terminal database, so that each switching signal is converted to binary system by terminal databaseCode, and it is reassembled as ammeter reading.
Optionally, binary code is binary-coded decimal.
Optionally, binary code conversion module is used to be converted to the digits that ammeter is read binary-coded decimal+1 as to be passedThe signal position sent；Wherein, each switching signal is converted to binary-coded decimal -1 by terminal database, and is reassembled as ammeter reading.
Optionally, terminal database is the record alert database of LTE network management.
Optionally, the device further include: timer module, for reading module transmission timing signal to reading ammeter, withJust it reads ammeter reading module and ammeter reading information is obtained with the predetermined time, and to signal output module transmission timing signal,So that each switching signal is sent to record alert database with predetermined time interval by signal output module.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, it is also proposed that a kind of ammeter, including above-mentioned automatic meter number recorder.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, it is also proposed that a kind of Automatic meter reading system, including terminal database and it is above-mentioned fromDynamic meter copying device；Wherein, terminal database is used to receive each switching signal of automatic meter number recorder transmission, and each switching signal is turnedIt is changed to binary code, and is reassembled as ammeter reading.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, it is also proposed that a kind of automatic meter number recorder, comprising: memory；And it is coupled to and depositsThe processor of reservoir, processor are configured as the method for example above-mentioned based on the instruction execution for being stored in memory.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, it is also proposed that a kind of computer readable storage medium is stored thereon with computer journeyThe step of sequence instruction, which realizes above-mentioned method when being executed by processor.
The disclosure by using ammeter read in digits be respectively converted into binary code as signal position to be sent,Each signal position is converted into switching signal, each switching signal is sent to terminal database, so that terminal database is by each switchSignal is converted to binary code, and is reassembled as ammeter reading, can be realized the automation of meter reading, improves working efficiency.
By the detailed description referring to the drawings to the exemplary embodiment of the disclosure, the other feature of the disclosure and itsAdvantage will become apparent.
Specific embodiment
The various exemplary embodiments of the disclosure are described in detail now with reference to attached drawing.It should also be noted that unless in addition havingBody explanation, the unlimited system of component and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and the numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments is originallyScope of disclosure.
Simultaneously, it should be appreciated that for ease of description, the size of various pieces shown in attached drawing is not according to realityProportionate relationship draw.
Be to the description only actually of at least one exemplary embodiment below it is illustrative, never as to the disclosureAnd its application or any restrictions used.
Technology, method and apparatus known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant may be not discussed in detail, but suitableIn the case of, the technology, method and apparatus should be considered as authorizing part of specification.
It is shown here and discuss all examples in, any occurrence should be construed as merely illustratively, withoutIt is as limitation.Therefore, the other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang YiIt is defined in a attached drawing, then in subsequent attached drawing does not need that it is further discussed.
For the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the disclosure are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and referenceThe disclosure is further described in attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of one embodiment of disclosure automatic meter reading method.
In step 110, ammeter reading information is obtained, wherein 1997 or 2007 specifications can be used to ordinary numbers ammeterSend order, it is desirable that transmission ammeter reading parses ammeter and reads and stored.
In step 120, using ammeter read in digits be respectively converted into binary code as signal position to be sent,Wherein, binary code is, for example, binary-coded decimal.For example, ammeter reading is 001286, binary-coded decimal respectively will be converted to for number, and with low levelIt can also be transmitted to high position transmission with a high position to low level, by taking low level to high position transmission as an example, then 6-8-2-1-0-0 is converted to0110-1000-0010-0001-0000-0000.In addition, the number transmitted in order to prevent is all 0, then can be read with ammeter eachBit digital is converted to binary-coded decimal+1, for example, 6-8-2-1-0-0 is converted to 0111-1001-0011-0010-0001-0001.
In step 130, each signal position is converted into switching signal.For example, 1 indicates short circuit, 0 indicates open circuit.
In step 140, each switching signal is sent to terminal database, so that terminal database converts each switching signalFor binary code, and it is reassembled as ammeter reading.Wherein, terminal database is, for example, the record alert database of LTE network management.
In this embodiment, by using ammeter read in digits be respectively converted into binary code as to be sentSignal position, is converted to switching signal for each signal position, and each switching signal is sent to terminal database, so that terminal database willEach switching signal is converted to binary code, and is reassembled as ammeter reading, can be realized the automation of meter reading, improves working efficiency.
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of another embodiment of disclosure automatic meter reading method.
In step 210, transmission ammeter reading order periodically is sent to ammeter.
In step 220, ammeter reading is received, and stores ammeter reading.
In step 230, the digits that ammeter is read are converted into binary-coded decimal+1 and are used as signal position to be sent.
In step 240, each signal position is converted into switching signal.1 indicates short circuit, and 0 indicates open circuit.
In step 250, each switching signal is sent to record alert database with predetermined time interval.Short circuit and open circuit are believedBreath passes through the interface of RRU and electric supply meter, is sent in the record alert database of LTE network management, for example, predetermined time interval is 30Second, tetra- tunnel Ke Yi encodes while transmitting, such 0.5 minute 1 bit digital of transmission, and 6 ammeter readings need 3 minutes altogether.
In step 260, warning information is reassembled as ammeter and read by record alert database.For example, each switching signal is converted toBinary-coded decimal -1, and it is reassembled as ammeter reading.
In this embodiment, by the way that the automation of meter reading may be implemented using dry contact automatic data logging, by automatic data loggingReading can focus on, and realize the intensive management of meter reading.In addition, due to utilizing original transmission device and route, ingenious benefitWith warning information transmission ammeter reading, investment has been saved.Also, due to the duration that transmission byte is appropriately extended, prevent parsing from missingCode, so there is no need to synchronization signals, simplify circuit design.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of disclosure automatic meter number recorder.The device includes reading ammeter to readDigital-to-analogue block 310, binary code conversion module 320, switching signal conversion module 330 and signal output module 340, in which:
Ammeter reading module 310 is read for obtaining ammeter reading information.Wherein, reading ammeter reading module 310 can be withTiming is sent to ordinary numbers ammeter using 1997 or 2007 specifications and is ordered, it is desirable that transmission ammeter reading parses ammeter readingAnd it is stored.
Binary code conversion module 320 be used for using ammeter read in digits be respectively converted into binary code as toThe signal position of transmission.Wherein, binary code is, for example, binary-coded decimal.
Switching signal conversion module 330 is used to each signal position being converted to switching signal.For example, 1 indicates short circuit, 0 is indicatedOpen circuit.
Signal output module 340 is used to each switching signal being sent to terminal database, so that terminal database will be opened respectivelyOFF signal is converted to binary code, and is reassembled as ammeter reading.Wherein, terminal database is, for example, record alert database.
In this embodiment, by using ammeter read in digits be respectively converted into binary code as to be sentSignal position, is converted to switching signal for each signal position, and each switching signal is sent to terminal database, so that terminal database willEach switching signal is converted to binary code, and is reassembled as ammeter reading, can be realized the automation of meter reading, improves working efficiency.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of disclosure automatic meter number recorder.The device includes reading ammeterRead module 410, binary code conversion module 420, switching signal conversion module 430, signal output module 440 and timer mouldBlock 450, in which:
Ammeter reading module 410 is read for sending transmission ammeter reading to ammeter by the timing of 1997 or 2007 communication protocolsNumber order, and receive ammeter reading.
Binary code conversion module 420 is used to be converted to the digits that ammeter is read binary-coded decimal+1 as to be sentSignal position.For example, ammeter number 001286 is converted into binary-coded decimal 0000,0000,0001,0010,1000,0110.By binary-coded decimal+10111-1001-0011-0010-0001-0001 is transmitted from low level to a high position.
Switching signal conversion module 430 is used to each signal position being converted to switching signal.For example, 1 indicates short circuit, 0 is indicatedOpen circuit.
Signal output module 440 is used to each switching signal being sent to record alert database with predetermined time interval, to accuseWarning information is reassembled as ammeter reading by alert database.For example, each switching signal is converted to binary-coded decimal -1, and it is reassembled as ammeterReading.
Timer module 450 is used for ammeter reading 410 transmission timing signal of module is read, to read ammeter reading mouldBlock 410 obtains ammeter reading information with the predetermined time, and to 440 transmission timing signal of signal output module, so that signal is defeatedEach switching signal is sent to record alert database with predetermined time interval by module out.For example, predetermined time interval is 30 seconds, it can be withFour tunnels encode while transmitting, such 0.5 minute 1 bit digital of transmission, and 6 ammeter readings need 3 minutes altogether.
In this embodiment it is possible to realize automatic coppying meter, the reading of automatic data logging can be focused on, realize meter readingIntensive management.In addition, due to utilizing original transmission device and route, ingenious to be read using warning information transmission ammeter, sectionAbout investment.Also, due to the duration that transmission byte is appropriately extended, parsing error code is prevented, so there is no need to synchronization signal, lettersCircuit design is changed.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of disclosure ammeter.The ammeter includes automatic in above-described embodimentMeter copying device and ordinary numbers ammeter, wherein automatic meter number recorder is described in detail in the above-described embodiments, hereinNo longer it is further described.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of disclosure Automatic meter reading system.The system includes above-described embodimentIn automatic meter number recorder 610 and terminal database 620, wherein automatic meter number recorder 610 in the above-described embodiments carry outIt is discussed in detail, is no longer further described herein.Terminal database 620 is used to receive each switch of the transmission of automatic meter number recorder 610Each switching signal is converted to binary code by signal, and is reassembled as ammeter reading, if automatic meter number recorder 610 reads ammeterDigits be converted to binary-coded decimal+1 be used as signal position to be sent, then terminal database 620 is converted to each switching signalBinary-coded decimal -1, and it is reassembled as ammeter reading.Terminal database 620 for example can be the record alert database of LTE network.
In the above-described embodiments, automatic coppying meter may be implemented, the reading of automatic data logging can be focused on, realize meter readingIntensive management.In addition, due to utilizing original transmission device and route, it is ingenious to be read using warning information transmission ammeter,Investment is saved.Also, due to the duration that transmission byte is appropriately extended, parsing error code is prevented, so there is no need to synchronization signal,Simplify circuit design.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the further embodiment of disclosure automatic meter number recorder.The device includes memory 710With processor 720.Wherein: memory 710 can be disk, flash memory or other any non-volatile memory mediums.Memory 710For storing the instruction in embodiment corresponding to Fig. 1-3.Processor 720 is coupled to memory 710, can be used as one or moreIntegrated circuit is implemented, such as microprocessor or microcontroller.The processor 720 is for executing the instruction stored in memory.
It in one embodiment, can be as shown in figure 8, the device 800 includes memory 810 and processor 820.ProcessingDevice 820 is coupled to memory 810 by BUS bus 830.The device 800 can also be connected to outside by memory interface 840 and depositStorage device 850 can also be connected to network or an other department of computer science to call external data by network interface 860System (not shown), no longer describes in detail herein.
In this embodiment, it is instructed by memory stores data, then above-metioned instruction is handled by processor, can be realizedAutomatic coppying meter.
In another embodiment, a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored thereon with computer program instructions, this refers toThe step of order realizes the method in embodiment corresponding to Fig. 1-2 when being executed by processor.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that,Embodiment of the disclosure can provide as method, apparatus or computer program product.Therefore, complete hardware reality can be used in the disclosureApply the form of example, complete software embodiment or embodiment combining software and hardware aspects.Moreover, the disclosure can be used oneIt is a or it is multiple wherein include computer usable program code computer can with non-transient storage medium (including but not limited toMagnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) on the form of computer program product implemented.
The disclosure is reference according to the method for the embodiment of the present disclosure, the flow chart of equipment (system) and computer program productAnd/or block diagram describes.It should be understood that each process in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructionsAnd/or the combination of the process and/or box in box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs to refer toEnable the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to generateOne machine so that by the instruction that the processor of computer or other programmable data processing devices executes generate for realizingThe device for the function of being specified in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spyDetermine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates,Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram orThe function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that countingSeries of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer orThe instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram oneThe step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
So far, the disclosure is described in detail.In order to avoid covering the design of the disclosure, it is public that this field institute is not describedThe some details known.Those skilled in the art as described above, completely it can be appreciated how implementing technology disclosed hereinScheme.
Although being described in detail by some specific embodiments of the example to the disclosure, the skill of this fieldArt personnel it should be understood that above example merely to be illustrated, rather than in order to limit the scope of the present disclosure.The skill of this fieldArt personnel are it should be understood that can modify to above embodiments in the case where not departing from the scope of the present disclosure and spirit.This public affairsThe range opened is defined by the following claims.