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CN109847315B - Badminton sports training equipment - Google Patents

Badminton sports training equipment
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CN109847315B
CN109847315BCN201910059305.2ACN201910059305ACN109847315BCN 109847315 BCN109847315 BCN 109847315BCN 201910059305 ACN201910059305 ACN 201910059305ACN 109847315 BCN109847315 BCN 109847315B
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fixedly connected
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badminton
push rod
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CN109847315A (en
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唐剑峰
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Wenzhou Business College
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Abstract

Translated fromChinese

一种羽毛球体育训练器材,包括长筒,长筒的两端开口,长筒的顶部一侧开设条形槽,条形槽分别同时与长筒内部、外界相通,长筒的顶部另一侧开设第一弧形槽,第一弧形槽与长筒内部相通,长筒的底部一侧固定安装短筒,短筒的一端开口,短筒与长筒的中心线相互平行,短筒的外周顶部开设第二弧形槽,第二弧形槽与短筒内部相通,短筒的内端固定连接数个第一电推杆的一端,短筒内设有锥形管,锥形管与第一电推杆的活动端固定连接。本发明由陪练者操控使用,手动控制短筒的朝向,即控制羽毛球的飞行方向,趣味性更强,克服传统结构中单次发射的弊端,能够实现羽毛球的连续发射,使练习者能够持续击球,提高训练效果。

Figure 201910059305

A badminton sports training equipment, comprising a long barrel, two ends of the long barrel are open, a strip groove is formed on one side of the top of the long barrel, the strip groove is communicated with the inside and the outside of the long barrel respectively, and the other side of the top of the long barrel is opened The first arc-shaped groove, the first arc-shaped groove communicates with the inside of the long barrel, the short barrel is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the long barrel, one end of the short barrel is open, the center lines of the short barrel and the long barrel are parallel to each other, and the outer peripheral top of the short barrel is A second arc-shaped groove is opened, the second arc-shaped groove communicates with the interior of the short cylinder, the inner end of the short cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of several first electric push rods, and a conical tube is arranged in the short cylinder, and the conical tube is connected with the first electric push rod. The movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected. The invention is controlled and used by the sparring player, and the direction of the short cylinder is manually controlled, that is, the flight direction of the shuttlecock is controlled, which is more interesting, overcomes the drawbacks of the single shot in the traditional structure, can realize the continuous firing of the shuttlecock, and enables the practitioner to continuously hit the shuttlecock. ball, improve training effect.

Figure 201910059305

Description

Translated fromChinese
一种羽毛球体育训练器材A kind of badminton sports training equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明属于体育设备技术领域,具体地说是一种羽毛球体育训练器材。The invention belongs to the technical field of sports equipment, in particular to a badminton sports training equipment.

背景技术Background technique

羽毛球运动适合于男女老幼,运动量可根据个人年龄、体质、运动水平和场地环境的特点而定。在进行正规的羽毛球训练时,较为原始的方式是由陪练者向练习者方向击球,目前也有用于羽毛球的发球装置,但现有技术中的发球装置要么过于复杂昂贵,要么无法无法适应全场地灵活发球的要求,且目前此类装置中大多为单次发球,再由人们装填羽毛球,不利于练习者进行连续性的击球训练。Badminton is suitable for men and women of all ages, and the amount of exercise can be determined according to individual age, physique, exercise level and the characteristics of the venue environment. In formal badminton training, the more primitive way is to hit the ball in the direction of the practitioner by the sparring player. At present, there are also serving devices for badminton, but the serving devices in the existing technology are either too complicated and expensive, or they cannot adapt to the whole world. The requirements for flexible serving on the field, and most of the current devices are single serving, and then people fill the badminton, which is not conducive to the continuous hitting training of the practitioners.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明提供一种羽毛球体育训练器材,用以解决现有技术中的缺陷。The present invention provides a badminton sports training equipment for solving the defects in the prior art.

本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种羽毛球体育训练器材,包括长筒,长筒的两端开口,长筒的顶部一侧开设条形槽,条形槽分别同时与长筒内部、外界相通,长筒的顶部另一侧开设第一弧形槽,第一弧形槽与长筒内部相通,长筒的底部一侧固定安装短筒,短筒的一端开口,短筒与长筒的中心线相互平行,短筒的外周顶部开设第二弧形槽,第二弧形槽与短筒内部相通,短筒的内端固定连接数个第一电推杆的一端,短筒内设有锥形管,锥形管与第一电推杆的活动端固定连接,锥形管的内端固定连接折叠管的一端,折叠管的另一端固定连接储气罐的一端,折叠管的另一端内固定安装电动阀门,储气罐从短筒内穿过,长筒的底部固定安装气泵,气泵的出气口与储气罐的另一端固定连接,长筒的顶部固定连接竖板的底面,竖板的一侧固定连接第二电推杆的一端,第二电推杆的另一端固定连接第三电推杆的外周上部,第三电推杆的活动端朝下且固定连接盖板的顶部,盖板的内壁固定安装夹持装置,长筒的顶部固定安装顶料构件,长筒的底部另一侧固定安装矩形块,矩形块的前面开设通透的圆形槽,圆形槽的内壁内侧固定安装触点开关,触点开关与电动阀门电路连接,圆形槽的顶面内侧通过扭簧安装扳机,矩形块的底面固定安装把手,把手与矩形块为一体结构。A badminton sports training equipment, comprising a long barrel, two ends of the long barrel are open, a strip groove is formed on one side of the top of the long barrel, the strip groove is communicated with the inside and the outside of the long barrel respectively, and the other side of the top of the long barrel is opened The first arc-shaped groove, the first arc-shaped groove communicates with the inside of the long barrel, the short barrel is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the long barrel, one end of the short barrel is open, the center lines of the short barrel and the long barrel are parallel to each other, and the outer peripheral top of the short barrel is A second arc-shaped groove is opened, the second arc-shaped groove communicates with the interior of the short cylinder, the inner end of the short cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of several first electric push rods, and a conical tube is arranged in the short cylinder, and the conical tube is connected with the first electric push rod. The movable end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected, the inner end of the tapered tube is fixedly connected to one end of the folding tube, the other end of the folding tube is fixedly connected to one end of the gas storage tank, and the other end of the folding tube is fixedly installed with an electric valve, and the gas storage tank is fixed from the Pass through the short tube, the bottom of the long tube is fixedly installed with an air pump, the air outlet of the air pump is fixedly connected to the other end of the air storage tank, the top of the long tube is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vertical plate, and one side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the second electric pusher One end of the rod, the other end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer circumference of the third electric push rod, the movable end of the third electric push rod is facing down and is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate, and the inner wall of the cover plate is fixedly installed with a clamping device , the top of the long cylinder is fixedly installed with the top material member, the other side of the bottom of the long cylinder is fixedly installed with a rectangular block, the front of the rectangular block is provided with a transparent circular groove, and the inner wall of the circular groove is fixedly installed with a contact switch. It is connected with the electric valve circuit, the trigger is installed on the inner side of the top surface of the circular groove through the torsion spring, the bottom surface of the rectangular block is fixedly installed with the handle, and the handle and the rectangular block are integrated.

如上所述的一种羽毛球体育训练器材,所述的夹持装置为两个套筒,套筒分别固定安装在盖板的内壁,且两个套筒的中心线共线,套筒内分别设有活动杆,活动杆均为铁质材料,套筒内分别固定安装电磁线圈,活动杆分别从电磁线圈内穿过,活动杆的外端分别固定安装夹板,夹板均为弧形结构,且夹板的弧面相对,套筒的内端分别固定连接弹簧的一端,弹簧的另一端均与对应的夹板固定连接,活动杆分别从对应的弹簧内穿过。A kind of badminton sports training equipment as mentioned above, the described clamping device is two sleeves, the sleeves are respectively fixed and installed on the inner wall of the cover plate, and the center lines of the two sleeves are collinear, and the sleeves are respectively set. There are movable rods, all of which are made of iron material. Electromagnetic coils are fixed and installed in the sleeves respectively. The movable rods pass through the electromagnetic coils respectively. The outer ends of the movable rods are respectively fixed and installed with splints. The splints are arc-shaped structures, and the splints The arc surfaces of the sleeves are opposite to each other, the inner ends of the sleeves are respectively fixed and connected to one end of the springs, the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the corresponding splints, and the movable rods respectively pass through the corresponding springs.

如上所述的一种羽毛球体育训练器材,所述的顶料构件包括数个链轮,链轮之间通过链板连接,长筒内设有与之中心线共线的圆板,圆板的内侧固定连接顶杆的一端,顶杆的另一端与最外侧的羽毛球的球托接触,圆板的顶部固定连接竖杆的下端,竖杆从条形槽内穿过,竖杆的一侧开设通孔,链板的外周固定连接L型杆的一端,L型杆从通孔内穿过。A kind of badminton sports training equipment as described above, the top material member includes several sprockets, the sprockets are connected by chain plates, and the long barrel is provided with a circular plate collinear with its center line, and the The inner side is fixedly connected to one end of the top rod, the other end of the top rod is in contact with the ball holder of the outermost badminton, the top of the circular plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical rod, the vertical rod passes through the strip groove, and one side of the vertical rod is opened. In the through hole, the outer periphery of the chain plate is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped rod, and the L-shaped rod passes through the through hole.

如上所述的一种羽毛球体育训练器材,所述的圆板的外周固定连接数个支杆的一端,支杆的另一端分别固定安装滚轮,滚轮的外周均与长筒的内壁接触。In the above-mentioned badminton sports training equipment, the outer circumference of the circular plate is fixedly connected to one end of several struts, and the other ends of the struts are respectively fixed to install rollers, and the outer circumferences of the rollers are all in contact with the inner wall of the long cylinder.

如上所述的一种羽毛球体育训练器材,所述的长筒的前后两面分别固定连接转轴的一端,长筒的下方设有U型座,U型座的开口朝上,转轴的另一端分别通过轴承连接U型座的内壁,U型座的底面通过轴承连接支撑杆的上端,支撑杆的下端固定连接底座的顶面。A kind of badminton sports training equipment as described above, the front and rear sides of the long barrel are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the bottom of the long barrel is provided with a U-shaped seat, the opening of the U-shaped seat is upward, and the other end of the rotating shaft passes through respectively. The bearing is connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped seat, the bottom surface of the U-shaped seat is connected to the upper end of the support rod through the bearing, and the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base.

如上所述的一种羽毛球体育训练器材,所述的把手的外周开设防滑纹。In the above-mentioned badminton sports training equipment, the outer periphery of the handle is provided with anti-skid patterns.

如上所述的一种羽毛球体育训练器材,所述的长筒的前面固定安装瞄具。In the above-mentioned badminton sports training equipment, sights are fixedly installed on the front of the long barrel.

本发明的优点是:本发明由陪练者操控使用,手动控制短筒的朝向,即控制羽毛球的飞行方向,趣味性更强,克服传统结构中单次发射的弊端,能够实现羽毛球的连续发射,使练习者能够持续击球,提高训练效果,且本发明还能够进行趣味性的射击游戏,发射物为羽毛球,不会对人造成伤害,练习者躲避羽毛球,能够用来训练练习者的步伐。本发明用户先取下顶料构件,然后将数个羽毛球插接后塞入长筒内,再将顶料构件装回,控制第一电推杆收缩,第一电推杆带动锥形管移动,以使锥形管从第二弧形槽内脱离,夹持装置夹持最右侧的羽毛球并将之放入短筒内,盖板位于第二弧形槽内,能够使短筒处于较为封闭的状态,以减少漏气量,启动气泵,气泵向储气罐内充气,储气罐位于短筒外的外周固定安装气压计,气压计用以监测储气罐内的气压,当储气罐内的气压达到限定值后关闭气泵,然后控制第一电推杆伸展,使锥形管插入羽毛球内,用户握住把手,食指放入圆形槽内并扣动扳机,扳机打开触电开关,触电开关控制折叠管内的电动阀门打开,储气罐内的气体通过折叠管、锥形管高速喷出,从而能够使羽毛球沿短筒的方向飞出。长筒的长度为50-60CM,能够储存23-30个羽毛球,储球量多,长筒与短筒的内径均略小于羽毛球的最大直径,以免羽毛球滑出长筒、短筒,通过夹持装置能够实现羽毛球的装填,且不会折断羽毛球的羽毛,有利于延长羽毛球的使用寿命,从而降低训练成本;储气罐能够进一步提高空气冲击的动能,从而有利于提高羽毛器的射速,有利于练习者适应高速球打法;陪练者一手握持把手,另一只手托住短筒即可,调整短筒的朝向即调整羽毛球的射击方向,且陪练者能够前后移动,实际操作时的灵活性更强,更不便于练习者把握设备的出球方向,从而避免造成练习者定式移动击球,不会使练习者出现死板应对的情况;本发明采用枪械射击式的发球方式,陪练者在发球过程中不会机械式操作,不利于陪练者产生枯燥情绪。The advantages of the present invention are: the present invention is controlled and used by the sparring player, and the direction of the short cylinder is manually controlled, that is, the flight direction of the shuttlecock is controlled, which is more interesting, overcomes the drawbacks of single firing in the traditional structure, and can realize the continuous firing of the shuttlecock. Practitioners can continue to hit the ball, improve training effect, and the present invention can also play interesting shooting games. In the present invention, the user first removes the ejector member, then inserts several shuttlecocks into the long cylinder, then puts the ejector member back, controls the first electric push rod to shrink, and the first electric push rod drives the conical tube to move, In order to disengage the conical tube from the second arc-shaped groove, the clamping device clamps the rightmost shuttlecock and puts it into the short cylinder, and the cover plate is located in the second arc-shaped groove, so that the short cylinder can be more closed. In order to reduce the air leakage, start the air pump, and the air pump will inflate the air storage tank. After the air pressure inside reaches the limit value, turn off the air pump, and then control the first electric push rod to extend, so that the conical tube is inserted into the shuttlecock, the user holds the handle, puts the index finger into the circular groove and pulls the trigger, the trigger turns on the electric shock switch, and the electric shock The switch controls the electric valve in the folded tube to open, and the gas in the gas tank is ejected at high speed through the folded tube and the conical tube, so that the shuttlecock can fly out in the direction of the short tube. The length of the long barrel is 50-60CM, which can store 23-30 badmintons, and the storage capacity is large. The inner diameter of the long barrel and the short barrel are slightly smaller than the maximum diameter of the shuttlecock, so as to prevent the shuttlecock from slipping out of the long barrel and the short barrel. The device can realize the loading of the shuttlecock without breaking the feathers of the shuttlecock, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of the shuttlecock, thereby reducing the training cost; the air storage tank can further improve the kinetic energy of the air impact, thereby helping to improve the rate of fire of the feather device. It is helpful for the practitioner to adapt to the high-speed ball play; the sparring player can hold the handle in one hand and hold the short barrel with the other hand, adjust the direction of the short barrel to adjust the shooting direction of the badminton, and the sparring player can move back and forth. The flexibility is stronger, and it is more inconvenient for the practitioner to grasp the direction of the ball, so as to avoid causing the practitioner to move and hit the ball in a fixed manner, and it will not cause the practitioner to respond rigidly; There is no mechanical operation during the serving process, which is not conducive to the dull mood of the sparring player.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是本发明的结构示意图;图2是图1的A向视图的放大图;图3是图1的B向视图的放大图;图4是本发明的一种实施例的结构示意图。1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the view in the direction A of FIG. 1 ; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the view in the direction B of FIG. 1 ; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

一种羽毛球体育训练器材,如图所示,包括长筒1,长筒1的两端开口,长筒1的顶部一侧开设条形槽2,条形槽2分别同时与长筒1内部、外界相通,长筒1的顶部另一侧开设第一弧形槽3,第一弧形槽3与长筒1内部相通,长筒1的底部一侧固定安装短筒4,短筒4的一端开口,短筒4与长筒1的中心线相互平行,短筒4的外周顶部开设第二弧形槽5,第二弧形槽5与短筒4内部相通,短筒4的内端固定连接数个第一电推杆6的一端,短筒4内设有锥形管7,锥形管7与短筒4的中心线共线且锥形管7的尖端朝向短筒4的开口端,锥形管7与第一电推杆6的活动端固定连接,锥形管7的内端固定连接折叠管8的一端,折叠管8能够伸缩。折叠管8与锥形管7内部相通,折叠管8的另一端固定连接储气罐9的一端,折叠管8的另一端内固定安装电动阀门,储气罐9从短筒4内穿过,储气罐9与短筒4固定连接,长筒1的底部固定安装气泵10,气泵10的出气口与储气罐9的另一端固定连接,储气罐9分别同时与折叠管8、气泵10内部相通,长筒1的顶部固定连接竖板11的底面,竖板11的一侧固定连接第二电推杆12的一端,第二电推杆12的另一端固定连接第三电推杆13的外周上部,第三电推杆13的活动端朝下且固定连接盖板14的顶部,盖板14为弧形结构且其凹面朝下。盖板14能够扣合在第二弧形槽5上,盖板14的内壁固定安装夹持装置,该结构能够夹取长筒1内的羽毛球并通过第二弧形槽5放入短筒4内,长筒1的顶部固定安装顶料构件,顶料构件从条形槽2内穿过,顶料构件每次工作均能够使长筒1内所有的羽毛球向夹持装置移动一工位,工位长度为羽毛球球托的长度,长筒1的底部另一侧固定安装矩形块15,矩形块15的前面开设通透的圆形槽16,圆形槽16的内壁内侧固定安装触点开关,触点开关与电动阀门电路连接,圆形槽16的顶面内侧通过扭簧安装扳机17,扳机17能够朝向触点开关运动且触碰触点开关,矩形块15的底面固定安装把手18,把手18与矩形块15为一体结构。本发明由陪练者操控使用,手动控制短筒4的朝向,即控制羽毛球的飞行方向,趣味性更强,克服传统结构中单次发射的弊端,能够实现羽毛球的连续发射,使练习者能够持续击球,提高训练效果,且本发明还能够进行趣味性的射击游戏,发射物为羽毛球,不会对人造成伤害,练习者躲避羽毛球,能够用来训练练习者的步伐。本发明用户先取下顶料构件,然后将数个羽毛球插接后塞入长筒1内,再将顶料构件装回,控制第一电推杆6收缩,第一电推杆6带动锥形管7移动,以使锥形管7从第二弧形槽5内脱离,夹持装置夹持最右侧的羽毛球并将之放入短筒4内,盖板14位于第二弧形槽5内,能够使短筒4处于较为封闭的状态,以减少漏气量,启动气泵10,气泵10向储气罐9内充气,储气罐9位于短筒4外的外周固定安装气压计,气压计用以监测储气罐9内的气压,当储气罐9内的气压达到限定值后关闭气泵10,然后控制第一电推杆6伸展,使锥形管7插入羽毛球内,用户握住把手,食指放入圆形槽16内并扣动扳机17,扳机17打开触电开关,触电开关控制折叠管8内的电动阀门打开,储气罐9内的气体通过折叠管8、锥形管7高速喷出,从而能够使羽毛球沿短筒4的方向飞出。长筒1的长度为50-60CM,能够储存23-30个羽毛球,储球量多,长筒1与短筒4的内径均略小于羽毛球的最大直径,以免羽毛球滑出长筒1、短筒4,通过夹持装置能够实现羽毛球的装填,且不会折断羽毛球的羽毛,有利于延长羽毛球的使用寿命,从而降低训练成本;储气罐9能够进一步提高空气冲击的动能,从而有利于提高羽毛器的射速,有利于练习者适应高速球打法;陪练者一手握持把手18,另一只手托住短筒4即可,调整短筒4的朝向即调整羽毛球的射击方向,且陪练者能够前后移动,实际操作时的灵活性更强,更不便于练习者把握设备的出球方向,从而避免造成练习者定式移动击球,不会使练习者出现死板应对的情况;本发明采用枪械射击式的发球方式,陪练者在发球过程中不会机械式操作,不利于陪练者产生枯燥情绪。A badminton sports training equipment, as shown in the figure, comprises along barrel 1, both ends of thelong barrel 1 are open, and astrip groove 2 is provided on one side of the top of thelong barrel 1, and thestrip groove 2 is simultaneously connected with the inside of thelong barrel 1, The outside is connected, the other side of the top of thelong tube 1 is provided with a first arc-shaped groove 3, the first arc-shaped groove 3 is communicated with the inside of thelong tube 1, the bottom side of thelong tube 1 is fixedly installed with ashort tube 4, and one end of theshort tube 4 Opening, the center lines of theshort cylinder 4 and thelong cylinder 1 are parallel to each other, the outer peripheral top of theshort cylinder 4 is provided with a second arc-shaped groove 5, the second arc-shaped groove 5 is communicated with the interior of theshort cylinder 4, and the inner end of theshort cylinder 4 is fixedly connected At one end of several first electric push rods 6, a conical tube 7 is arranged in theshort tube 4, the conical tube 7 is collinear with the center line of theshort tube 4 and the tip of the tapered tube 7 faces the open end of theshort tube 4, The tapered tube 7 is fixedly connected with the movable end of the first electric push rod 6, and the inner end of the tapered tube 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the folding tube 8, and the folding tube 8 can expand and contract. The inside of the folded tube 8 is communicated with the conical tube 7, the other end of the folded tube 8 is fixedly connected to one end of thegas storage tank 9, the other end of the folding tube 8 is fixedly installed with an electric valve, and thegas storage tank 9 passes through theshort cylinder 4, Theair storage tank 9 is fixedly connected with theshort cylinder 4, theair pump 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of thelong cylinder 1, the air outlet of theair pump 10 is fixedly connected with the other end of theair storage tank 9, and theair storage tank 9 is respectively connected with the folding tube 8 and theair pump 10 at the same time. Internally connected, the top of thelong tube 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of thevertical plate 11, one side of thevertical plate 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the secondelectric push rod 12, and the other end of the secondelectric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the thirdelectric push rod 13. On the upper part of the outer circumference of the thirdelectric push rod 13, the movable end of the thirdelectric push rod 13 faces downward and is fixedly connected to the top of thecover plate 14, which is an arc-shaped structure and its concave surface faces downward. Thecover plate 14 can be fastened on the second arc-shaped groove 5, and the inner wall of thecover plate 14 is fixedly installed with a clamping device, which can clamp the shuttlecock in thelong cylinder 1 and put it into theshort cylinder 4 through the second arc-shaped groove 5. Inside, the top of thelong barrel 1 is fixedly installed with an ejector member, and the ejector member passes through thestrip groove 2, and the ejector member can make all the shuttlecocks in thelong barrel 1 move a station to the clamping device every time they work, The length of the station is the length of the shuttlecock holder, arectangular block 15 is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom of thelong tube 1, a transparentcircular groove 16 is opened in front of therectangular block 15, and a contact switch is fixedly installed on the inner wall of thecircular groove 16 , the contact switch is connected to the electric valve circuit, thetrigger 17 is installed on the inner side of the top surface of thecircular groove 16 through the torsion spring, thetrigger 17 can move towards the contact switch and touch the contact switch, the bottom surface of therectangular block 15 is fixedly installed with thehandle 18, Thehandle 18 is integrally formed with therectangular block 15 . The invention is controlled and used by the sparring player, and the orientation of theshort cylinder 4 is manually controlled, that is, the flight direction of the shuttlecock is controlled, which is more interesting, overcomes the drawbacks of the single shot in the traditional structure, can realize the continuous shooting of the shuttlecock, and enables the practitioner to continue Hit the ball, improve the training effect, and the present invention can also play interesting shooting games, the projectile is badminton, which will not cause harm to people, the practitioner avoids the badminton, and can be used to train the practitioner's pace. In the present invention, the user first removes the ejector member, then inserts several shuttlecocks into thelong barrel 1, then puts back the ejector member, controls the first electric push rod 6 to shrink, and the first electric push rod 6 drives the cone The pipe 7 is moved so that the conical pipe 7 is disengaged from the second arc-shaped groove 5, the clamping device clamps the rightmost shuttlecock and puts it into theshort cylinder 4, and thecover plate 14 is located in the second arc-shaped groove 5 Inside, theshort cylinder 4 can be in a relatively closed state to reduce air leakage, start theair pump 10, and theair pump 10 inflates theair storage tank 9, and theair storage tank 9 is located outside theshort cylinder 4. The meter is used to monitor the air pressure in theair storage tank 9. When the air pressure in theair storage tank 9 reaches a limit value, theair pump 10 is turned off, and then the first electric push rod 6 is controlled to extend, so that the conical tube 7 is inserted into the shuttlecock, and the user holds the The handle and index finger are put into thecircular groove 16 and thetrigger 17 is pulled. Thetrigger 17 turns on the electric shock switch, and the electric shock switch controls the electric valve in the folding tube 8 to open, and the gas in thegas tank 9 passes through the folding tube 8 and the conical tube 7. By ejecting at a high speed, the shuttlecock can be ejected in the direction of theshort tube 4 . The length of thelong tube 1 is 50-60CM, which can store 23-30 shuttlecocks, and the storage capacity is large. The inner diameters of thelong tube 1 and theshort tube 4 are slightly smaller than the maximum diameter of the shuttlecock, so as to prevent the shuttlecock from slipping out of thelong tube 1 and the short tube. 4. The loading of the shuttlecock can be realized through the clamping device, and the feathers of the shuttlecock will not be broken, which is beneficial to prolong the service life of the shuttlecock, thereby reducing the training cost; The firing rate of the device is beneficial for the practitioner to adapt to the high-speed ball play; the sparring player can hold thehandle 18 with one hand and hold theshort barrel 4 with the other hand. The user can move back and forth, and the flexibility during actual operation is stronger, and it is more inconvenient for the practitioner to grasp the direction of the ball, so as to avoid causing the practitioner to move the ball in a fixed manner, and will not cause the practitioner to respond rigidly; the present invention adopts The firearm shooting style of serving means that the sparring team will not operate mechanically during the serving process, which is not conducive to the boring mood of the sparring team.

具体而言,如图2所示,本实施例所述的夹持装置为两个套筒19,套筒19分别固定安装在盖板14的内壁,且两个套筒19的中心线共线,套筒19内分别设有活动杆20,活动杆20能够分别沿对应的套筒19纵向移动,活动杆20均为铁质材料,套筒19内分别固定安装电磁线圈,活动杆20分别从电磁线圈内穿过,活动杆20的外端分别固定安装夹板21,夹板21均为弧形结构,且夹板21的弧面相对,套筒19的内端分别固定连接弹簧22的一端,弹簧22的另一端均与对应的夹板21固定连接,活动杆20分别从对应的弹簧22内穿过。第二电推杆12和第三电推杆13收缩过程中使电磁线圈通电,电磁线圈通电产生磁场,能够吸附活动杆21向套筒19内移动,从而使得两个夹板21分离,当第二电推杆12、第三电推杆13完全收缩后,电磁线圈断电,弹簧22使夹板21相互靠拢从而夹紧羽毛球的球托。盖板14内固定安装ARM微处理器,ARM微处理器分别与第二电推杆12、第三电推杆13、电磁线圈电路连接,夹板21内固定安装感应器,用以感应球托是否进入夹板21范围,盖板14内固定安装传感器,传感器用以监测羽毛球是否从短筒4内飞出,传感器、感应器均与ARM微处理器电路连接,ARM微处理器首先控制电磁线圈通电,当感应器感应到球托位于夹板21之间后,ARM微处理器控制电磁线圈断电,然后ARM微处理器控制第二电推杆12完全伸展再控制第三电推杆13完全伸展,从而使盖板14扣合在第二弧形槽5内,当传感器检测到羽毛球经过后,ARM微处理器控制第三电推杆13收缩,然后再控制第二电推杆12收缩同时控制电磁线圈通电,重复上述操作。该结构使得羽毛球的装填具有周期性,从而循环将羽毛球从长筒1内取出后装入短筒4内,实现羽毛球的自动装填,无需人们手动装填,实际使用时更为方便快捷,客户体验度高。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the clamping device described in this embodiment is twosleeves 19 , thesleeves 19 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of thecover plate 14 , and the center lines of the twosleeves 19 are collinear Thesleeves 19 are respectively provided withmovable rods 20. Themovable rods 20 can move longitudinally along thecorresponding sleeves 19 respectively. Themovable rods 20 are made of iron material. The electromagnetic coil passes through, and the outer ends of themovable rod 20 are respectively fixed to install thesplints 21. Thesplints 21 are all arc-shaped structures, and the arc surfaces of thesplints 21 are opposite. The inner ends of thesleeve 19 are respectively fixed and connected to one end of thespring 22. The other ends of the two are fixedly connected with the correspondingsplint 21 , and themovable rods 20 respectively pass through the corresponding springs 22 . During the contraction process of the secondelectric push rod 12 and the thirdelectric push rod 13, the electromagnetic coil is energized, and the electromagnetic coil is energized to generate a magnetic field, which can attract themovable rod 21 to move into thesleeve 19, so that the twosplints 21 are separated. After theelectric push rod 12 and the thirdelectric push rod 13 are fully retracted, the electromagnetic coil is powered off, and thespring 22 makes thesplints 21 move closer to each other to clamp the ball holder of the shuttlecock. The ARM microprocessor is fixedly installed in thecover plate 14, and the ARM microprocessor is respectively connected with the secondelectric push rod 12, the thirdelectric push rod 13 and the electromagnetic coil circuit, and thesplint 21 is fixedly installed with an inductor to sense whether the ball holder is Entering the scope of thesplint 21, a sensor is fixedly installed in thecover plate 14. The sensor is used to monitor whether the shuttlecock flies out of theshort cylinder 4. The sensor and the sensor are connected with the ARM microprocessor circuit. The ARM microprocessor first controls the electromagnetic coil to energize, When the sensor senses that the ball holder is located between thesplints 21, the ARM microprocessor controls the electromagnetic coil to power off, and then the ARM microprocessor controls the secondelectric putter 12 to fully extend and then controls the thirdelectric putter 13 to fully extend, thereby Thecover plate 14 is buckled in the second arc groove 5. When the sensor detects that the shuttlecock has passed, the ARM microprocessor controls the thirdelectric push rod 13 to shrink, and then controls the secondelectric push rod 12 to shrink while controlling the electromagnetic coil. Power on and repeat the above operation. This structure makes the loading of the shuttlecock periodic, so that the shuttlecock is cyclically taken out from thelong barrel 1 and then loaded into theshort barrel 4, so as to realize the automatic charging of the shuttlecock, without the need for manual loading by people, and it is more convenient and fast in actual use, and the customer experience is high. high.

具体的,如图1或3所示,本实施例所述的顶料构件包括数个链轮23,其中一个链轮23带有动力装置,动力装置为步进电机,链轮23之间通过链板24连接,长筒1内设有与之中心线共线的圆板25,圆板25的内侧固定连接顶杆26的一端,顶杆26与圆板25的中心线共线,顶杆26的另一端与最外侧的羽毛球的球托接触,圆板25的顶部固定连接竖杆27的下端,竖杆27从条形槽2内穿过,竖杆27的一侧开设通孔28,链板24的外周固定连接L型杆29的一端,L型杆29从通孔28内穿过。L型杆29的水平杆外周与通孔28的内壁接触,链板24自上而下看顺时针转动,L型杆29的纵向杆外周与竖杆27的外周接触,从而能够带动竖杆27向竖板11方向移动,竖杆27通过圆板25带动顶杆26移动,从而使得羽毛球移动。电机电路连接时控开关,触点开关与时控开关电路连接,扳机17触动触点开关时,电机开始工作且一段时间后停止工作,能够使电机每次的工作时长相同,从而使链轮23每次的转动角度、链板24和L型杆29以及竖杆27的移动距离相同,即可使羽毛球队列精准前移,更有利于夹持装置捕捉羽毛球,且该结构能够手动控制回移并将之移出长筒1外,实际操作时非常方便。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 or 3, the ejector member described in this embodiment includesseveral sprockets 23, one of which is provided with a power device, and the power device is a stepping motor. Thechain plates 24 are connected, thelong tube 1 is provided with acircular plate 25 that is collinear with its center line, the inner side of thecircular plate 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the ejector rod 26, the ejector rod 26 is collinear with the center line of thecircular plate 25, and the ejector rod The other end of 26 is in contact with the ball holder of the outermost shuttlecock, the top of thecircular plate 25 is fixedly connected to the lower end of thevertical rod 27, thevertical rod 27 passes through thebar groove 2, and one side of thevertical rod 27 is provided with a throughhole 28, The outer periphery of thelink plate 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shapedrod 29 , and the L-shapedrod 29 passes through the throughhole 28 . The outer circumference of the horizontal rod of the L-shapedrod 29 is in contact with the inner wall of the throughhole 28, thechain plate 24 rotates clockwise when viewed from top to bottom, and the outer circumference of the longitudinal rod of the L-shapedrod 29 is in contact with the outer circumference of thevertical rod 27, so that thevertical rod 27 can be driven. Moving in the direction of thevertical plate 11, thevertical rod 27 drives the top rod 26 to move through thecircular plate 25, thereby making the shuttlecock move. The motor circuit is connected to the time-controlled switch, and the contact switch is connected to the time-controlled switch circuit. When thetrigger 17 touches the contact switch, the motor starts to work and stops after a period of time. Each time the rotation angle, the moving distance of thechain plate 24, the L-shapedrod 29 and thevertical rod 27 are the same, the badminton team can be moved forward accurately, which is more conducive to the clamping device to catch the badminton, and the structure can be manually controlled to move back and forth. It is very convenient to move it out of thelong barrel 1 in actual operation.

进一步的,如图3所示,本实施例所述的圆板25的外周固定连接数个支杆30的一端,支杆30的另一端分别固定安装滚轮31,滚轮31的外周均与长筒1的内壁接触。该结构能够进一步提高圆板25移动过程的稳定性,数个支杆30和滚轮31相互配合,能够使圆板25的中心线始终与长筒1的中心线共线。Further, as shown in FIG. 3 , the outer circumference of thecircular plate 25 described in this embodiment is fixedly connected to one end ofseveral struts 30 , and the other ends of thestruts 30 are respectively fixed and installed withrollers 31 , and the outer circumference of therollers 31 is connected to the long barrel. 1 is in contact with the inner wall. This structure can further improve the stability of the moving process of thecircular plate 25 , andseveral support rods 30 and therollers 31 cooperate with each other, so that the center line of thecircular plate 25 is always collinear with the center line of thelong cylinder 1 .

更进一步的,如图4所示,本实施例所述的长筒1的前后两面分别固定连接转轴32的一端,长筒1的下方设有U型座33,U型座33的开口朝上,转轴32的另一端分别通过轴承连接U型座33的内壁,U型座33的底面通过轴承连接支撑杆34的上端,支撑杆34的下端固定连接底座35的顶面。底座35放置在地面上,用户握住把手18能够带动长筒1移动,长筒1能够以转轴32为中心转动,同时能够以支撑杆34为中心转动,通过底座35、支撑杆34、U型座33和转轴32对本装置进行支撑,用户操作时更为省力,能够进一步降低陪练者的劳动强度。Further, as shown in FIG. 4 , the front and rear surfaces of thelong barrel 1 in this embodiment are respectively fixedly connected to one end of therotating shaft 32 , and a U-shaped seat 33 is provided below thelong barrel 1 , and the opening of the U-shaped seat 33 faces upwards. The other end of therotating shaft 32 is connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped seat 33 through bearings, the bottom surface of the U-shaped seat 33 is connected to the upper end of thesupport rod 34 through the bearing, and the lower end of thesupport rod 34 is fixedly connected to the top surface of thebase 35 . Thebase 35 is placed on the ground, the user can hold thehandle 18 to drive thelong barrel 1 to move, and thelong barrel 1 can rotate around theshaft 32 and at the same time around thesupport rod 34. Through thebase 35, thesupport rod 34, the U-shaped The seat 33 and therotating shaft 32 support the device, which saves more effort for the user to operate, and can further reduce the labor intensity of the sparring.

更进一步的,为了防止用户手心出汗导致打滑,本实施例所述的把手18的外周开设防滑纹。该结构能够增加把手18与人手之间的摩擦力,从而降低打滑发生的几率。Furthermore, in order to prevent slippage caused by sweating of the palm of the user's palm, the outer periphery of thehandle 18 described in this embodiment is provided with anti-skid lines. This structure can increase the frictional force between thehandle 18 and the human hand, thereby reducing the probability of slippage.

更进一步的,为了提升本装置的精准度,本实施例所述的长筒1的前面固定安装瞄具。该结构能够提升本装置发射羽毛球的精准度,用本装置进行趣味射击游戏时,打击精准度也会有所提高。Furthermore, in order to improve the accuracy of the device, sights are fixedly installed on the front of thelong barrel 1 described in this embodiment. The structure can improve the accuracy of the badminton shot by the device, and when the device is used to play an interesting shooting game, the hitting accuracy is also improved.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that it can still be The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a badminton sports training equipment which characterized in that: comprises a long cylinder (1), two ends of the long cylinder (1) are opened, one side of the top of the long cylinder (1) is provided with a strip-shaped groove (2), the strip-shaped groove (2) is respectively communicated with the inside and the outside of the long cylinder (1) at the same time, the other side of the top of the long cylinder (1) is provided with a first arc-shaped groove (3), the first arc-shaped groove (3) is communicated with the inside of the long cylinder (1), one side of the bottom of the long cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a short cylinder (4), one end of the short cylinder (4) is opened, the short cylinder (4) is parallel to the central line of the long cylinder (1), the top of the periphery of the short cylinder (4) is provided with a second arc-shaped groove (5), the second arc-shaped groove (5) is communicated with the inside of the short cylinder (4), the inner end of the short cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with one end of a plurality of first electric push rods (6), a conical pipe (7) is arranged in the, the inner end of a conical pipe (7) is fixedly connected with one end of a folding pipe (8), the other end of the folding pipe (8) is fixedly connected with one end of a gas storage tank (9), an electric valve is fixedly installed in the other end of the folding pipe (8), the gas storage tank (9) penetrates through a short cylinder (4), an air pump (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom of a long cylinder (1), an air outlet of the air pump (10) is fixedly connected with the other end of the gas storage tank (9), the top of the long cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a vertical plate (11), one side of the vertical plate (11) is fixedly connected with one end of a second electric push rod (12), the other end of the second electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the periphery of a third electric push rod (13), the movable end of the third electric push rod (13) faces downwards and is fixedly connected with the top of a cover plate (14), a clamping device is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the, the bottom other side fixed mounting rectangle piece (15) of long section of thick bamboo (1), penetrating circular recess (16) are seted up in the front of rectangle piece (15), the inboard fixed mounting contact switch of inner wall of circular recess (16), contact switch and electric valve circuit connection, torsion spring installation trigger (17) are passed through to the top surface inboard of circular recess (16), bottom surface fixed mounting handle (18) of rectangle piece (15), handle (18) and rectangle piece (15) structure as an organic whole.
2. A badminton training apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the clamping device is provided with two sleeves (19), the sleeves (19) are respectively and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cover plate (14), the central lines of the two sleeves (19) are collinear, movable rods (20) are respectively arranged in the sleeves (19), the movable rods (20) are made of iron materials, electromagnetic coils are respectively and fixedly installed in the sleeves (19), the movable rods (20) respectively penetrate through the electromagnetic coils, clamping plates (21) are respectively and fixedly installed at the outer ends of the movable rods (20), the clamping plates (21) are of arc-shaped structures, the arc surfaces of the clamping plates (21) are opposite, one ends of springs (22) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner ends of the sleeves (19), the other ends of the springs (22) are respectively and fixedly connected with corresponding clamping plates (21), the movable rods (20) respectively penetrate through corresponding springs (22), microprocessors are fixedly installed in the cover plate (14), and ARM microprocessors are respectively connected with second electric push rods (12), A third electric push rod (13) and an electromagnetic coil circuit are connected, a sensor is fixedly arranged in the clamping plate (21) and used for sensing whether the badminton bracket enters the range of the clamping plate (21), a sensor is fixedly arranged in the cover plate (14) and used for monitoring whether the badminton flies out of the short cylinder (4), the sensor and the sensor are both connected with an ARM microprocessor circuit, the ARM microprocessor firstly controls the electromagnetic coil to be electrified, when the sensor senses that the badminton bracket is positioned between the clamping plates (21), the ARM microprocessor controls the electromagnetic coil to be powered off, then the ARM microprocessor controls the second electric push rod (12) to be completely extended and controls the third electric push rod (13) to be completely extended, so that the cover plate (14) is buckled in the second arc-shaped groove (5), when the sensor detects that the badminton passes through, the ARM microprocessor controls the third electric push rod (13) to be contracted, then controls the second electric push rod (12) to be contracted and simultaneously controls the electromagnetic coil, the above operation is repeated.
CN201910059305.2A2019-01-222019-01-22Badminton sports training equipmentExpired - Fee RelatedCN109847315B (en)

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