技术领域technical field
本发明涉及变压器油处理技术领域，尤其是涉及真空滤油机控制方法、装置、电子设备及计算机可读介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of transformer oil treatment, and in particular, to a control method, device, electronic device and computer-readable medium for a vacuum oil purifier.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济的快速发展，电力行业也取得了长足的进步，变电站及送变电工程也相应的增多，需要处理的变压器油也越来越多。衍生出来的滤油机也越来越多。With the rapid development of the economy, the power industry has also made great progress, and the number of substations and power transmission and transformation projects has also increased accordingly, and more and more transformer oil needs to be processed. More and more oil filters are derived.
现有的真空滤油机，控制阀门都是手动阀门，需现场手动控制开/关，设备运行、报警等状态、油处理情况等只能现场监控，从而不能及时处理设备运行过程中的相关状况。In the existing vacuum oil purifier, the control valves are all manual valves, which need to be manually controlled on/off on site. The status of equipment operation, alarm, and oil treatment can only be monitored on-site, so that the relevant conditions during the operation of the equipment cannot be dealt with in time. .
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
有鉴于此，本发明的目的在于提供一种真空滤油机控制方法、装置、电子设备及计算机可读介质，以解决现有技术中存在的不能及时处理设备运行过程中的相关状况的技术问题。In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a control method, device, electronic device and computer-readable medium for a vacuum oil purifier, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the relevant conditions during the operation of the device cannot be dealt with in time. .
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种真空滤油机控制方法，所述方法包括：In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a vacuum oil filter, the method comprising:
通过信号采集装置进行采集，得到真空滤油机的运行数据，其中，所述运行数据包括真空分离室的真空度、电加热装置的温度、出油流量以及出油颗粒度数量中的至少一种；The operation data of the vacuum oil purifier is obtained by collecting through the signal collecting device, wherein the operation data includes at least one of the vacuum degree of the vacuum separation chamber, the temperature of the electric heating device, the oil flow rate and the number of oil particles. ;
将所述运行数据传输至控制器；transmitting the operating data to the controller;
通过远程通讯模块将所述运行数据传输至监控设备；The operation data is transmitted to the monitoring equipment through the remote communication module;
根据所述运行数据，调整所述真空滤油机的运行参数。According to the operating data, the operating parameters of the vacuum oil filter are adjusted.
结合第一方面，本发明实施例提供了第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式，其中，所述远程通讯模块中设置有电话卡。In conjunction with the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein a telephone card is provided in the remote communication module.
结合第一方面，本发明实施例提供了第一方面的第二种可能的实施方式，其中，所述通过远程通讯模块将所述运行数据传输至监控设备，具体包括：In conjunction with the first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the transmitting the operating data to the monitoring device through the remote communication module specifically includes:
在出油油品达到预定指标后，通过所述电话卡，将所述运行数据中的提示信息发送至所述监控设备，其中，所述预定指标包括水分含量、油击穿电压、含气量以及颗粒度数量中的至少一种。After the output oil reaches a predetermined index, the prompt information in the operation data is sent to the monitoring device through the telephone card, wherein the predetermined index includes moisture content, oil breakdown voltage, gas content and particles at least one of the number of degrees.
结合第一方面，本发明实施例提供了第一方面的第三种可能的实施方式，其中，所述真空滤油机的内部阀门为气动阀门。In conjunction with the first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the internal valve of the vacuum oil purifier is a pneumatic valve.
结合第一方面，本发明实施例提供了第一方面的第四种可能的实施方式，其中，所述信号采集装置包括：真空度传感器、温度传感器、流量传感器和压力传感器中的至少一种。With reference to the first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, wherein the signal acquisition device includes at least one of a vacuum sensor, a temperature sensor, a flow sensor and a pressure sensor.
第二方面，本发明实施例提供了一种真空滤油机控制装置，所述装置包括：In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control device for a vacuum oil purifier, the device comprising:
信号采集装置，用于通过采集得到真空滤油机的运行数据，其中，所述运行数据包括真空分离室的真空度、电加热装置的温度、出油流量以及出油颗粒度数量中的至少一种；A signal acquisition device for acquiring operation data of the vacuum oil purifier through collection, wherein the operation data includes at least one of the vacuum degree of the vacuum separation chamber, the temperature of the electric heating device, the oil flow rate and the number of oil particles. kind;
传输模块，用于将所述运行数据传输至控制器；a transmission module for transmitting the operating data to the controller;
远程通讯模块，用于将所述运行数据传输至监控设备；a remote communication module for transmitting the operating data to the monitoring equipment;
调整模块，用于根据所述运行数据，调整所述真空滤油机的运行参数。The adjustment module is used for adjusting the operation parameters of the vacuum oil filter according to the operation data.
结合第二方面，本发明实施例提供了第二方面的第一种可能的实施方式，其中，所述远程通讯模块还用于：In conjunction with the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, wherein the remote communication module is further configured to:
在出油油品达到预定指标后，通过所述电话卡，将所述运行数据中的提示信息发送至所述监控设备，其中，所述预定指标包括水分含量、油击穿电压、含气量以及颗粒度数量中的至少一种。After the output oil reaches a predetermined index, the prompt information in the operation data is sent to the monitoring device through the telephone card, wherein the predetermined index includes moisture content, oil breakdown voltage, gas content and particles at least one of the number of degrees.
第三方面，本发明实施例提供了一种真空滤油机控制系统，包括：终端以及如第二方面所述的真空滤油机控制装置；In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control system for a vacuum oil purifier, including: a terminal and the control device for a vacuum oil purifier according to the second aspect;
所述终端与所述真空滤油机通过无线通信连接。The terminal is connected with the vacuum oil filter through wireless communication.
第四方面，本发明实施例提供了一种电子设备，包括存储器、处理器，所述存储器中存储有可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现上述如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can run on the processor, and the processor implements the computer program when executing the computer program. The steps of the above method according to the first aspect.
第五方面，本发明实施例提供了一种具有处理器可执行的非易失的程序代码的计算机可读介质，所述程序代码使所述处理器执行如第一方面所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable medium having non-volatile program code executable by a processor, the program code causing the processor to execute the method according to the first aspect.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案带来了以下有益效果：本发明提供了真空滤油机控制方法、装置、电子设备及计算机可读介质，该控制方法包括：首先，通过信号采集装置进行采集，得到真空滤油机的运行数据，其中，所述运行数据包括真空分离室的真空度、电加热装置的温度、出油流量以及出油颗粒度数量中的至少一种，然后，将所述运行数据传输至控制器，之后，通过远程通讯模块将所述运行数据传输至监控设备，最后，根据所述运行数据，调整所述真空滤油机的运行参数。通过在普通滤油机的基础上增加先进的传感器、控制器、执行器等装置，并基于远程通讯系统实现人机智能信息交换，解决了现有技术中存在的不能及时处理设备运行过程中的相关状况的技术问题。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention have brought the following beneficial effects: the present invention provides a control method, device, electronic device and computer-readable medium for a vacuum oil purifier. The control method includes: first, collecting through a signal collecting device, Obtain the operation data of the vacuum oil purifier, wherein the operation data includes at least one of the vacuum degree of the vacuum separation chamber, the temperature of the electric heating device, the oil outlet flow rate and the quantity of oil outlet particle size, and then the operation The data is transmitted to the controller, and then the operation data is transmitted to the monitoring equipment through the remote communication module, and finally, the operation parameters of the vacuum oil filter are adjusted according to the operation data. By adding advanced sensors, controllers, actuators and other devices on the basis of ordinary oil purifiers, and realizing human-machine intelligent information exchange based on the remote communication system, it solves the problem that the existing technology cannot deal with the problems during the operation of the equipment in time. Technical issues related to the condition.
本发明的其他特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述，并且，部分地从说明书中变得显而易见，或者通过实施本发明而了解。本发明的目的和其他优点在说明书、权利要求书以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。Other features and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the description, claims and drawings.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂，下文特举较佳实施例，并配合所附附图，作详细说明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below, and are described in detail as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本发明实施例提供的真空滤油机控制方法流程图；1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a vacuum oil filter provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的真空滤油机控制装置示意图；2 is a schematic diagram of a control device for a vacuum oil filter provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的真空滤油机滤油机构示意图；3 is a schematic diagram of an oil filtering mechanism of a vacuum oil filter provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的真空滤油机控制系统示意图；4 is a schematic diagram of a control system of a vacuum oil filter provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备。FIG. 5 is an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图标：10-信号采集装置；20-传输模块；30-远程通讯模块；40-调整模块；50-滤油机构；51-进油阀门；52-粗过滤器；53-进油泵；54-电加热装置； 55-双级真空分离室；56-第一切换阀；57-第一冷凝器；58-第二切换阀；59- 第一罗茨泵；60-第二冷凝器；61-第二罗茨泵；62-第三冷凝器；63-第三切换阀；64-真空泵；65-收集器；66-输油泵；67-一级精密过滤器；68-第四切换阀；69-流量计；70-二级精密过滤器；71-第五切换阀；72-出油阀门；80- 电子设备；81-存储器；82-处理器；83-总线；84-通信接口。Icon: 10-signal acquisition device; 20-transmission module; 30-remote communication module; 40-adjustment module; 50-oil filter mechanism; 51-oil inlet valve; 52-coarse filter; 53-oil inlet pump; 54-electricity Heating device; 55-two-stage vacuum separation chamber; 56-first switching valve; 57-first condenser; 58-second switching valve; 59-first roots pump; 60-second condenser; 61-first 2-Roots pump; 62-3rd condenser; 63-3rd switching valve; 64-vacuum pump; 65-collector; 66-oil pump; 67-first-level precision filter; 68-4th switching valve; 69- Flowmeter; 70-secondary precision filter; 71-fifth switching valve; 72-oil outlet valve; 80-electronic equipment; 81-memory; 82-processor; 83-bus; 84-communication interface.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
目前的真空滤油机主要由以下部分组成：手阀、粗过滤器、加热器、真空分离室、真空泵、罗茨泵、出油泵，精密过滤器和电气控制。现有的真空滤油机，控制阀门都是手动阀门，需现场手动控制开/关，设备运行、报警等状态以及油处理情况等只能现场监控，自动化程度低。The current vacuum oil purifier is mainly composed of the following parts: hand valve, coarse filter, heater, vacuum separation chamber, vacuum pump, roots pump, oil outlet pump, precision filter and electrical control. In the existing vacuum oil purifier, the control valves are all manual valves, which need to be manually controlled on/off on site. The status of equipment operation, alarm, and oil treatment can only be monitored on-site, and the degree of automation is low.
基于此，本发明实施例提供的一种真空滤油机控制方法、装置、电子设备及计算机可读介质，可以解决现有技术中存在的不能及时处理设备运行过程中的相关状况的技术问题。Based on this, a method, device, electronic device, and computer-readable medium for controlling a vacuum oil purifier provided by the embodiments of the present invention can solve the technical problem in the prior art that the relevant conditions during the operation of the device cannot be handled in time.
为便于对本实施例进行理解，下面对本发明实施例进行详细介绍。In order to facilitate the understanding of this embodiment, the following describes the embodiment of the present invention in detail.
实施例一：Example 1:
图1为本发明实施例提供的真空滤油机控制方法流程图。FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a control method for a vacuum oil filter provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
参照图1，该方法包括以下步骤：Referring to Figure 1, the method includes the following steps:
步骤S101，通过信号采集装置进行采集，得到真空滤油机的运行数据，其中，所述运行数据包括真空分离室的真空度、电加热装置的温度、出油流量以及出油颗粒度数量中的至少一种。Step S101, collecting through a signal collecting device to obtain operation data of the vacuum oil purifier, wherein the operation data includes the vacuum degree of the vacuum separation chamber, the temperature of the electric heating device, the oil outlet flow and the oil outlet particle size. at least one.
这里，真空滤油机的内部主要阀门为气动阀门，减少了手动阀门操作带来的麻烦，本实施例中，运行数据还包括一级精密过滤的滤芯压力，一级精密滤芯的运行压力等。信号采集装置包括：真空度传感器、温度传感器、流量传感器和压力传感器中、一级精密过滤的滤芯压力传感器、一级精密滤芯的运行压力传感器等。Here, the main internal valve of the vacuum oil purifier is a pneumatic valve, which reduces the trouble caused by manual valve operation. In this embodiment, the operating data also includes the filter element pressure of the first-level precision filtration, the operating pressure of the first-level precision filter element, and the like. The signal acquisition device includes: vacuum sensor, temperature sensor, flow sensor and pressure sensor, the filter element pressure sensor of the first-level precision filter, the operating pressure sensor of the first-level precision filter element, etc.
步骤S102，将运行数据传输至控制器。Step S102, transmitting the operation data to the controller.
本实施例中，控制器为PLC可编程控制器，各个传感器将采集到的真空滤油机的设备运行状态及数据、油处理数据等传输至PLC可编程控制器中，通过程序使设备能够自动分析自身运行状态及油处理状态，并通过与预设条件的对比判断，自动调整运行。In this embodiment, the controller is a PLC programmable controller, and each sensor transmits the collected equipment operation status and data of the vacuum oil purifier, oil processing data, etc. to the PLC programmable controller, and the equipment can be automatically It analyzes its own operating state and oil processing state, and automatically adjusts the operation by comparing it with the preset conditions.
具体地，温度传感器实时采集电加热装置的实际工作温度，将采集到的温度信号传输至控制器，并与程序中预先设定的标准加热温度进行自动匹配，当判断出实际温度不符合标准加热温度范围时，通过程序自动调整电加热装置的加热功率，同时，温度传感器实时检测调整过程中的温度变化，当检测到电加热装置温度达到所设定的标准工作温度时，通过程序自动停止对加热装置的调整，其它传感器工作过程类似，通过自动控制，保证设备的稳定运行。Specifically, the temperature sensor collects the actual working temperature of the electric heating device in real time, transmits the collected temperature signal to the controller, and automatically matches the standard heating temperature preset in the program. When it is judged that the actual temperature does not meet the standard heating temperature When the temperature is in the range, the heating power of the electric heating device is automatically adjusted by the program. At the same time, the temperature sensor detects the temperature change during the adjustment process in real time. When it is detected that the temperature of the electric heating device reaches the set standard operating temperature, the program automatically stops The adjustment of the heating device, the working process of other sensors is similar, and the stable operation of the equipment is ensured through automatic control.
步骤S103，通过远程通讯模块将运行数据传输至监控设备。In step S103, the operation data is transmitted to the monitoring device through the remote communication module.
本实施例中，远程通讯模块中设置有电话卡，在出油油品达到预定指标后，通过电话卡，将运行数据中的提示信息发送至监控设备，其中，所述预定指标包括水分含量、油击穿电压、含气量以及颗粒度数量中的至少一种，同时，真空滤油机设备自动停止工作，这里，预定指标要求水分含量小于等于5ppm、油击穿电压达到70kV、含气量百分比小于等于0.3％等。In this embodiment, a telephone card is provided in the remote communication module, and after the oil product reaches a predetermined index, the prompt information in the operation data is sent to the monitoring device through the telephone card, wherein the predetermined index includes moisture content, oil shock At least one of the breakdown voltage, gas content and particle size, and at the same time, the vacuum oil filter equipment automatically stops working. Here, the predetermined indicators require that the moisture content is less than or equal to 5ppm, the oil breakdown voltage reaches 70kV, and the gas content percentage is less than or equal to 0.3 %Wait.
真空滤油机通过电气系统将设备信息传送到终端、手机、电脑等通讯工具上，实时监控设备的运行情况。The vacuum oil purifier transmits the equipment information to the terminal, mobile phone, computer and other communication tools through the electrical system, and monitors the operation of the equipment in real time.
真空滤油机可实现现场运行数据的快速集中和实时采集，操作人员可通过手机或者电脑即可实时监控滤油机运行状态，还可使位于总部的专家通过网络获得远程监控数据，进行油品分析，协助现场人员完成油品处理。管理人员通过网络，可以不必亲临现场环境就可以对现场的滤油机工作情况进行监视，掌控工程进度和后续工作协调配合。真空滤油机处理油品合格或故障时，第一时间以手机短信的形式告知相关人员，以便操作人员及时处理。The vacuum oil purifier can realize the rapid centralized and real-time collection of on-site operation data. The operator can monitor the operation status of the oil purifier in real time through a mobile phone or a computer, and can also enable the experts at the headquarters to obtain remote monitoring data through the network to conduct oil inspection. Analysis and assist on-site personnel to complete oil treatment. Through the network, managers can monitor the working conditions of the oil purifier on site, control the progress of the project and coordinate and cooperate with the follow-up work without visiting the on-site environment. When the vacuum oil purifier is qualified or fails, it will notify the relevant personnel in the form of mobile phone text messages as soon as possible, so that the operator can deal with it in time.
步骤S104，根据运行数据，调整真空滤油机的运行参数。Step S104, according to the operation data, adjust the operation parameters of the vacuum oil filter.
通过手机、电脑或终端等监控设备接收到运行数据后，操作人员或技术专家等对接收到的设备运行数据或油处理情况进行分析，若确认需要修改设备运行参数，操作人员或技术专家可通过手机、电脑或终端远程调整滤油机的运行参数，当通过终端设置相应的调整参数后，调整参数信号将传输至控制器，通过控制器对信号内容的解析，设备自动执行相应控制点动作，不需要人员亲自去现场，就可以使滤油机处于最佳的运行状态，进而保证油品质量。After receiving the operating data through monitoring equipment such as mobile phones, computers or terminals, operators or technical experts analyze the received equipment operating data or oil treatment conditions. If it is confirmed that the equipment operating parameters need to be modified, the operator or technical experts can The mobile phone, computer or terminal can remotely adjust the operating parameters of the oil filter. When the corresponding adjustment parameters are set through the terminal, the adjustment parameter signal will be transmitted to the controller. Without the need for personnel to go to the site in person, the oil filter can be in the best operating state, thereby ensuring the quality of the oil.
当设备工作异常或设备故障时，操作人员可通过远程查看设备的运行状态，第一时间收集到设备的异常运行参数，实施远程诊断，分析问题，并通过终端输入解决方案，实现设备自动调整和修复，从而及时排除故障，极大地提高了工作效率。When the equipment works abnormally or the equipment fails, the operator can remotely view the operating status of the equipment, collect the abnormal operating parameters of the equipment at the first time, carry out remote diagnosis, analyze the problem, and input the solution through the terminal to realize the automatic adjustment and adjustment of the equipment. Repair, so as to eliminate faults in a timely manner, greatly improving work efficiency.
本发明实施例提供了真空滤油机控制方法、装置、电子设备及计算机可读介质，首先，通过信号采集装置进行采集，得到真空滤油机的运行数据，其中，运行数据包括真空分离室的真空度、电加热装置的温度、出油流量以及出油颗粒度数量中的至少一种，然后，将运行数据传输至控制器，之后，通过远程通讯模块将运行数据传输至监控设备，最后，根据运行数据，调整真空滤油机的运行参数，通过在普通滤油机的基础上增加先进的传感器、控制器、执行器等装置，并基于远程通讯系统实现人机智能信息交换，解决了现有技术中存在的不能及时处理设备运行过程中的相关状况的技术问题。Embodiments of the present invention provide a control method, device, electronic device and computer-readable medium for a vacuum oil purifier. First, a signal acquisition device is used to collect operation data of the vacuum oil purifier, wherein the operation data includes the data of the vacuum separation chamber. At least one of the vacuum degree, the temperature of the electric heating device, the flow of oil and the particle size of the oil, then transmit the operation data to the controller, and then transmit the operation data to the monitoring equipment through the remote communication module, and finally, According to the operating data, the operating parameters of the vacuum oil purifier are adjusted, and advanced sensors, controllers, actuators and other devices are added on the basis of ordinary oil purifiers, and the human-machine intelligent information exchange is realized based on the remote communication system, which solves the problem of the current situation. There is a technical problem in the technology that the relevant conditions during the operation of the equipment cannot be dealt with in a timely manner.
实施例二：Embodiment 2:
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种真空滤油机控制装置示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a control device for a vacuum oil filter provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
参照图2，该装置包括信号采集装置10、传输模块20、远程通讯模块30以及调整模块40。信号采集装置10用于通过采集得到真空滤油机的运行数据，其中，运行数据包括真空分离室的真空度、电加热装置的温度、出油流量以及出油颗粒度数量中的至少一种；传输模块20用于将运行数据传输至控制器；远程通讯模块30用于将运行数据传输至监控设备；调整模块40用于根据运行数据，调整真空滤油机的运行参数。Referring to FIG. 2 , the device includes a signal acquisition device 10 , a transmission module 20 , a remote communication module 30 and an adjustment module 40 . The signal acquisition device 10 is used to obtain the operation data of the vacuum oil purifier by collecting, wherein the operation data includes at least one of the vacuum degree of the vacuum separation chamber, the temperature of the electric heating device, the flow rate of the oil, and the particle size of the oil; The transmission module 20 is used to transmit the operation data to the controller; the remote communication module 30 is used to transmit the operation data to the monitoring equipment; the adjustment module 40 is used to adjust the operation parameters of the vacuum oil filter according to the operation data.
进一步的，远程通讯模块30还用于在出油油品达到预定指标后，通过电话卡，将运行数据中的提示信息发送至监控设备，其中，预定指标包括水分含量、油击穿电压、含气量以及颗粒度数量中的至少一种。Further, the remote communication module 30 is also used to send the prompt information in the operation data to the monitoring equipment through the telephone card after the oil product reaches the predetermined index, wherein the predetermined index includes moisture content, oil breakdown voltage, gas content. and at least one of the number of particle sizes.
具体地，参照图3，真空滤油机的滤油机构50主要包括以下组成部分：进油阀门51、粗过滤器52、进油泵53、电加热装置54、双级真空分离室 55、第一切换阀56、第一冷凝器57、第二切换阀58、第一罗茨泵59、第二冷凝器60、第二罗茨泵61、第三冷凝器62、第三切换阀63、真空泵64、收集器65、输油泵66、一级精密过滤器67、第四切换阀68、流量计69、二级精密过滤器70、第五切换阀71、出油阀门72。3, the oil filter mechanism 50 of the vacuum oil filter mainly includes the following components: an oil inlet valve 51, a coarse filter 52, an oil inlet pump 53, an electric heating device 54, a two-stage vacuum separation chamber 55, a first Switching valve 56 , first condenser 57 , second switching valve 58 , first roots pump 59 , second condenser 60 , second roots pump 61 , third condenser 62 , third switching valve 63 , vacuum pump 64 , collector 65 , oil pump 66 , primary precision filter 67 , fourth switching valve 68 , flow meter 69 , secondary precision filter 70 , fifth switching valve 71 , and oil outlet valve 72 .
参照图3，待净化的油在负压作用下从进油阀门51进入粗过滤器52，过滤掉大颗粒的杂质后经进油泵53进入电加热装置54，加热到设定温度(由自动恒温数显温控仪控制)后，再进入双级真空分离室55，油液经过雾化喷射器使热油爆裂雾化，在双级真空分离室55中逐级形成展开面积极大的油膜，油中水、气在高真空状态下急剧汽化实现油和水、气的分离，后续过程分三路进行：3, the oil to be purified enters the coarse filter 52 from the oil inlet valve 51 under the action of negative pressure, and after filtering out the impurities of large particles, it enters the electric heating device 54 through the oil inlet pump 53, and is heated to the set temperature (by the automatic constant temperature). After being controlled by the digital temperature controller), it enters the two-stage vacuum separation chamber 55, and the oil passes through the atomizing ejector to make the hot oil burst and atomized, and in the two-stage vacuum separation chamber 55, an oil film with a large developing area is formed step by step. The water and gas in the oil are rapidly vaporized in a high vacuum state to realize the separation of oil, water and gas. The subsequent process is carried out in three ways:
第一路：双级真空分离室55中分离出的水蒸气经第一切换阀56进入第二冷凝器60，完成水蒸气的一次冷凝分离，再通过第二罗茨泵61进入第三冷凝器62，完成水蒸气的二次冷凝分离，经第三切换阀63，通过真空泵 64将剩余气体集中收集到收集器65中，最后排放到大气中。The first path: the water vapor separated from the two-stage vacuum separation chamber 55 enters the second condenser 60 through the first switching valve 56 to complete the primary condensation and separation of the water vapor, and then enters the third condenser through the second roots pump 61 62, the secondary condensation and separation of water vapor is completed, and the remaining gas is collected in the collector 65 by the vacuum pump 64 through the third switching valve 63, and finally discharged into the atmosphere.
第二路：双级真空分离室55中分离出的水蒸气直接进入第一冷凝器57，完成水蒸气的一次冷凝分离，然后经过第二切换阀58和第一罗茨泵59，进入第二冷凝器60，完成水蒸气的二次冷凝分离，再通过第二罗茨泵61进入第三冷凝器62，完成水蒸气的三次冷凝分离，经第三切换阀63，通过真空泵64将剩余气体集中收集到收集器65中，最后排放到大气中。The second path: the water vapor separated from the two-stage vacuum separation chamber 55 directly enters the first condenser 57 to complete the primary condensation and separation of water vapor, and then passes through the second switching valve 58 and the first roots pump 59 and enters the second The condenser 60 completes the secondary condensation and separation of water vapor, and then enters the third condenser 62 through the second roots pump 61 to complete the tertiary condensation and separation of water vapor, and then passes through the third switching valve 63 and the remaining gas is concentrated by the vacuum pump 64 Collected in collector 65 and finally discharged to the atmosphere.
第三路：双级真空分离室55中分离出的油液经输油泵66，送到一级精密过滤器67，此时有第四切换阀，根据需求，后续步骤可以有两种方式：The third way: the oil separated from the two-stage vacuum separation chamber 55 is sent to the first-stage precision filter 67 through the oil transfer pump 66. At this time, there is a fourth switching valve. According to the needs, there are two ways for the subsequent steps:
方式一：经流量计69检测后，通过出油阀门72，将净化后的油输送至用油设备。Mode 1: After being detected by the flow meter 69, the purified oil is delivered to the oil-using equipment through the oil outlet valve 72.
方式二：经过二级精密过滤器70，滤除油液中的机械微粒，经第五切换阀71，并经流量计69检测后，通过出油阀门72，将净化后的油输送至用油设备。Method 2: After passing through the secondary precision filter 70, the mechanical particles in the oil are filtered out, and after passing through the fifth switching valve 71 and detected by the flow meter 69, the purified oil is sent to the oil through the oil outlet valve 72. equipment.
本发明实施例所提供的装置，其实现原理及产生的技术效果和前述方法实施例相同，为简要描述，装置实施例部分未提及之处，可参考前述方法实施例中相应内容。The implementation principle and technical effects of the device provided by the embodiment of the present invention are the same as those of the foregoing method embodiment. For brief description, for the parts not mentioned in the device embodiment, reference may be made to the corresponding content in the foregoing method embodiment.
实施例三：Embodiment three:
参照图4，本发明实施例还提供了真空滤油机控制系统，包括：终端以及如上述实施例二提供的真空滤油机控制装置，终端与真空滤油机控制装置通过无线通信连接。4 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a vacuum oil purifier control system, including: a terminal and the vacuum oil purifier control device provided in the second embodiment, the terminal and the vacuum oil purifier control device are connected through wireless communication.
具体地，终端控制真空滤油机控制装置的运行，在本实施例中，终端包括但不限于手机和电脑，通过手机终端或电脑终端可以监测真空滤油机控制装置的运行数据，当设备工作异常、设备故障或油处理情况异常时，操作人员或技术专家等可通过手机终端或电脑终端调整设备运行状态。真空滤油机控制装置上设置有通信装置，通信装置接收终端发送的控制信号，通过解析控制信号的内容，自动执行相应控制点动作，进而实现终端对真空滤油机控制装置的远程监控。Specifically, the terminal controls the operation of the vacuum oil purifier control device. In this embodiment, the terminals include but are not limited to mobile phones and computers. The operation data of the vacuum oil purifier control device can be monitored through the mobile phone terminal or the computer terminal. When the equipment works In the event of abnormality, equipment failure or abnormal oil treatment, operators or technical experts can adjust the operating status of the equipment through mobile phone terminals or computer terminals. The vacuum oil purifier control device is provided with a communication device. The communication device receives the control signal sent by the terminal, and automatically executes the corresponding control point actions by analyzing the content of the control signal, thereby realizing the remote monitoring of the vacuum oil purifier control device by the terminal.
实施例四：Embodiment 4:
本发明实施例提供的一种电子设备，如图5所示，电子设备80包括存储器81、处理器82、存储器81中存储有可在处理器82上运行的计算机程序，处理器82执行计算机程序时实现上述实施例一提供的方法的步骤。An electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5 , the electronic device 80 includes a memory 81, a processor 82, and a computer program that can be executed on the processor 82 is stored in the memory 81, and the processor 82 executes the computer program When implementing the steps of the method provided in the first embodiment above.
参照图5，电子设备80还包括：总线83和通信接口84，处理器82、通信接口84和存储器81通过总线83连接；处理器82用于执行存储器81 中存储的可执行模块，例如计算机程序。5, the electronic device 80 further includes: a bus 83 and a communication interface 84, the processor 82, the communication interface 84 and the memory 81 are connected through the bus 83; the processor 82 is used for executing executable modules stored in the memory 81, such as computer programs .
其中，存储器81可能包含高速随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)，也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory)，例如至少一个磁盘存储器。通过至少一个通信接口84(可以是有线或者无线)实现该系统网元与至少一个其他网元之间的通信连接，可以使用互联网，广域网，本地网，城域网等。The memory 81 may include a high-speed random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), and may also include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as at least one disk memory. The communication connection between the network element of the system and at least one other network element is realized through at least one communication interface 84 (which may be wired or wireless), which may use the Internet, a wide area network, a local network, a metropolitan area network, and the like.
总线83可以是ISA总线、PCI总线或EISA总线等。总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图5中仅用一个双向箭头表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus 83 may be an ISA bus, a PCI bus, an EISA bus, or the like. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. For ease of representation, only one bidirectional arrow is shown in FIG. 5, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
其中，存储器81用于存储程序，处理器82在接收到执行指令后，执行程序，前述本发明任一实施例揭示的流过程定义的装置所执行的方法可以应用于处理器82中，或者由处理器82实现。The memory 81 is used to store the program, and the processor 82 executes the program after receiving the execution instruction. The method executed by the apparatus defined by the flow process disclosed in any of the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 82, or the Processor 82 implements.
处理器82可能是一种集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器82中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器82可以是通用处理器，包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，简称CPU)、网络处理器(Network Processor，简称NP)等；还可以是数字信号处理器(Digital SignalProcessing，简称DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，简称ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，简称FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器81，处理器82读取存储器81中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The processor 82 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above-mentioned method can be completed by a hardware integrated logic circuit in the processor 82 or an instruction in the form of software. The aforementioned processor 82 may be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU for short), a network processor (NP for short), etc.; it may also be a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processing, DSP for short) , Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC for short), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA for short) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, and discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented or executed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly embodied as executed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers and other storage media mature in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory 81, and the processor 82 reads the information in the memory 81, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
实施例五：Embodiment 5:
本发明实施例提供的一种具有处理器可执行的非易失的程序代码的计算机可读介质，所述程序代码使所述处理器执行上述实施例一提供的方法。An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable medium having a processor-executable non-volatile program code, where the program code enables the processor to execute the method provided in the first embodiment.
本发明实施例所提供的计算机程序产品，包括存储了程序代码的计算机可读存储介质，所述程序代码包括的指令可用于执行前面方法实施例中所述的方法，具体实现可参见方法实施例，在此不再赘述。The computer program product provided by the embodiments of the present invention includes a computer-readable storage medium storing program codes, and the instructions included in the program codes can be used to execute the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. For specific implementation, refer to the method embodiments. , and will not be repeated here.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统和装置的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, for the specific working process of the system and device described above, reference may be made to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
另外，在本发明实施例的描述中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection , or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, Read-Only Memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes .
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
最后应说明的是：以上所述实施例，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制，本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改或可轻易想到变化，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改、变化或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明实施例技术方案的精神和范围，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific implementations of the present invention, and are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, although referring to the foregoing The embodiment has been described in detail the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: any person skilled in the art who is familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments. Or can easily think of changes, or equivalently replace some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and should be covered in the present invention. within the scope of protection. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910002992.4ACN109739171A (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | Vacuum oil-filter control method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable medium |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910002992.4ACN109739171A (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | Vacuum oil-filter control method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable medium |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109739171Atrue CN109739171A (en) | 2019-05-10 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910002992.4APendingCN109739171A (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | Vacuum oil-filter control method, device, electronic equipment and computer-readable medium |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109739171A (en) |
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| CN106268007A (en)* | 2015-06-10 | 2017-01-04 | 哈尔滨宏万智科技开发有限公司 | A kind of effective vacuum oil-filtering machine |
| CN107626140A (en)* | 2016-07-18 | 2018-01-26 | 新昌县大市聚镇海房机械厂 | Vacuum oil-filter intelligent measure and control module |
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| CN110262425A (en)* | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-20 | 湖北汽车工业学院 | A kind of induction heating dcs |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | Application publication date:20190510 |