A kind of laser constipation treating instrument and its treatment methodTechnical field
The present invention relates to constipation therapy technical field, more specifically, it relates to a kind of laser constipation treating instrument and its controlTreatment method.
Background technique
Constipation is one of most common symptom of alimentary canal, and constipation is of all ages and gender can occur, but women, the elderly,Children and postoperative patients system people at highest risk.Hygiene medical treatment mechanism statistics shows: global range, the disease incidence of constipation are about 5%~25%, China's disease incidence is 10%~15%;The 18%~23% of generation crowd is accounted in 60 years old or more the elderlys, men and women suffers fromPerson's ratio is about 1:4;Functional Constipation in Children foreign countries disease incidence is 0.3%~8%, and the country is 3.8%.
Slight constipation will cause that abdominal distension exhaust, halitosis, skin is intense darkness without light, skin is easy long acne, causes hemorrhoid, anusIt splits, bleeding when leading to defecation.Serious constipation can cause the inflammation, ulcer, polyp of enteron aisle;Prolonged constipation is more also easy to produce various intestinesCancer induces breast cancer, accelerates aging;Especially have heart disease, the elderly patients of hypertension will take very defecation energetically, easily causeScheming infarction there will be severe cerebral hemorrhage, apoplexy.And constipation can aggravate original some diseases, keep original disease multipleHair rate increases.Constipation is very big to human health damage.
Drug therapy is the main method of constipation therapy.But it is easy to form the habit for relying on cathartic.Drug passes through foodEnteron aisle is too fast, reduces digestion and absorption of the enteron aisle to food, various nutrients is caused to be lost.Cathartic is used for a long time, may be used alsoMake myenteron relaxation deformation, flora imbalance but will aggravate constipation.
Drug enema and suppository such as enema treatment are also common method.Large intestinal edema therapy is using thermostatted water in enteron aislePortion is cleaned, and by removing the stool inside enteron aisle with toxin, so that its toxin is discharged, and is cultivated newborn environment, is improved intestinesFunction inside road.Bowel lavage, hydrotherapy need foreign object introducing human body intestinal canal by anus by the probe of bowel lavage, are a kind ofThe process of the defecation of control is not realized by patient passively.
Therapeutic equipment treat constipation, more be used as a kind of auxiliary treatment means, increase lubrication class medicine, promote enterogastric peristalsis drug orThe absorption of drug paste.Constipation treating instrument based on electric energy stimulates human acupoint using electric current, or even using intermediate frequency, high-frequency currentMicrowave action warms stomach, the constipation treating instrument that stimulating intestine and stomach is wriggled in stomach;Ultrasonic therapeutic apparatus by stimulation lumbar vertebrae onThe relevant part of constipation (acupuncture point) or nerve and improve constipation.Mechanical therapeutic equipment acts on anus and rectum using mechanical oscillationOr abdomen, stimulating intestine and stomach are wriggled.
Bowel lavage, hydrotherapy and therapeutic equipment are all in contact with patient body in use, if performer is improper to use theseMethod, is easy to bring to patient and does not accommodate pain, such as cusalgia or burn patients;If disinfection is not stringent, it be easy to cause infection, passesBroadcast disease.Therapeutic equipment needs the daubing coupling agent with patient, brings to patient to improve the utilization efficiency of electric field, sound fieldIt is uncomfortable.The effect is unsatisfactory for especially existing instrument treatment.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of low energy feux rouges, infrared laser constipationTherapeutic equipments carries out uniform irradiation to navel week region, so that patient is restored autonomous smooth defecation, it is noninvasive to belong to no drug, non-intrudingTreatment, patient are also not required to specially change living habit.For entire course of therapy instrument not with patient contact, safety and comfort are convenient, take effectFastly, and curative effect lasting time is long.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of laser constipation treating instrument, including laser light source, beam shaping homogenize module, laser control module, computer,Laser window and support system, the laser light source, beam shaping homogenize module and laser window is mounted on the support systemTelescopic arm on, the telescopic arm of support system can move up and down on the column of support system, the computer, laser controllingModule, laser light source, beam shaping homogenize module, laser window is sequentially connected.
Further, the laser light source is by single laser or multiple laser constitutions.
Further, the laser light source uses feux rouges or infrared light laser.
Further, it is that the point-like laser shaping for issuing laser has determining shape that the beam shaping, which homogenizes module,The laser facula of shape, uniform illumination.
Further, the laser facula is uniform round spot shape laser, a word or cross hot spot.
Further, the operating mode and running parameter of the laser control module control laser.
Further, the laser window is made of screened room and baffle.
Further, the computer is for storing patient information and therapeutic scheme, providing human-computer interaction interface to be arrangedLaser works mode and running parameter simultaneously send laser control module to.
Using laser constipation treating instrument, laser irradiation position is the abdomen centered on navel, centered on navel, radiusThe region of≤10cm, average laser power density≤100mW/cm2 of therapentic part, the average laser energy density of therapentic part≤ 10J/cm2, each treatment interval time are 1-5 days, and treatment 2~10 times as a treatment course.
Present invention good effect obtained by adopting the above technical scheme are as follows:
Laser constipation therapy instrument provided by the invention carries out uniform irradiation to navel week region, and patient is made to restore autonomous suitableSmooth defecation, belongs to no drug, non-intruding non-invasive therapy, and patient is also not required to specially change living habit.Entire course of therapy instrument is notWith patient contact, safety and comfort are convenient, quick, and curative effect lasting time is long.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of laser window of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference in figure: 1, laser light source;2, beam shaping homogenizes module;3, laser control module;4, computer;5,Laser window;5-1, bowl-type screened room;5-2, baffle;6, support system.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art that the present invention may be better understood, with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples to this hairBright technical solution further illustrates.
- 2 pairs of embodiment of the present invention are described further referring to Fig.1.
A kind of laser constipation treating instrument, including laser light source 1, beam shaping homogenize module 2, laser control module 3, calculateMachine 4, laser window 5 and support system 6, the laser light source 1, beam shaping homogenize module 2 and laser window 5 be mounted on it is describedOn the telescopic arm of support system 6, the telescopic arm of support system 6 can move up and down on the column of support system 6, the calculatingMachine 4, laser control module 3, laser light source 1, beam shaping homogenize module 2, laser window 5 is sequentially connected.Bracket 6 has flexibleMultidimensional regulating arm, laser window are mounted on regulating arm, and performer is facilitated to adjust laser irradiation to navel week according to patient profiles.
Further, the laser light source 1 is by single laser or multiple laser constitutions.
Further, the laser light source 1 uses feux rouges or infrared light laser.
Further, it is that the point-like laser shaping for issuing laser has determining shape that the beam shaping, which homogenizes module 2,The laser facula of shape, uniform illumination.
Further, the laser facula is uniform round spot shape laser, a word or cross hot spot.
Further, the laser control module 3 controls the operating mode and running parameter of laser.Laser is in laserUnder control module control, it can work in continuous, pulsed operation, continuously (laser duration > 0.25s) and pulse mixing etc. threeKind mode.The pulsewidth of laser is selected in ns-ms range, and laser pulse amplitudes, working frequency, laser output power and laser are defeatedThe time is all controlled by laser control module out.
Further, the laser window 5 is made of screened room 5-1 and baffle 5-2.Laser window 5 arrives laser irradiationPatient's navel week.In order to increase lasing safety safety, just baffle is only opened at work, screened room prevents laser from revealing.
Further, the computer 4 is for storing patient information and therapeutic scheme, providing human-computer interaction interface to be arrangedLaser works mode and running parameter simultaneously send laser control module 3 to.Computer 4 is for storing patient information and treatment sideCase, offer human-computer interaction interface are to be arranged laser works mode and running parameter and send laser control module to, computerIt can be any kind of information equipment, preferably tablet computer, touch screen or smart phone.
In treatment, using laser constipation treating instrument, laser irradiation position is the abdomen centered on navel, is with navelCenter, the region radius≤10cm, average laser power density≤100mW/cm of therapentic part2, therapentic part it is average swashOptical energy density≤10J/cm2, each treatment interval time is 1-5 days, and treatment 2~10 times as a treatment course.
As use a example for constipation treating instrument of the invention, on patient's lie supine bed, expose abdomen, laser window5 apart from abdomen about 10~20cm, and centered on navel, radius about 8cm is as treatment region.The rotation of one word laser facula of motor drivenTurn, uniform scanning treatment region.Irradiation 20 minutes every time, treatment is primary every two days, treats 7 times altogether.
Certain male, 58 years old, prolonged constipation, dry and hard excrement;Using this instrument treatment, stool restores normal after 4 times.
Certain female, 33 years old, prolonged constipation, dry and hard excrement;Using this instrument treatment, stool restores normal after 2 times.
Certain female, 63 years old, prolonged constipation, dry and hard excrement;Using this instrument treatment, stool restores normal after 2 times.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneouslyLimitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the artFor, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hairBright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.