CN109717993B - Rehabilitation auxiliary device after mammary gland surgery - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明公开了一种乳腺外科术后康复辅助装置，包括第一气囊、第二气囊及引流管，第一气囊包括气囊头部、气囊尾部、若干与气囊头部及气囊尾部连通的气囊连接部，气囊头部连通有第一充气管；第二气囊包括中部气囊及若干从中部气囊向外突出的凸起气囊，第二气囊设置于第一气囊内，第一气囊及第二气囊充有气体时，气囊连接部与凸起气囊始终处于高低交错状态，第二气囊设置有第二充气管，引流管本体其一端设有若干侧孔；第一充气管、第二充气管及引流管通过套管3固定在一起。本发明能够乳腺术后辅助患者恢复乳房原来的形状，治愈患者的心理创伤，同时在康复治疗的过程中可通过引流管定时将伤口内的积液吸出。

The invention discloses an auxiliary device for rehabilitation after breast surgery, comprising a first airbag, a second airbag and a drainage tube. The first airbag comprises an airbag head, an airbag tail, and a plurality of airbag connecting parts communicating with the airbag head and the airbag tail. , the head of the airbag is connected with a first inflation tube; the second airbag includes a middle airbag and several convex airbags protruding from the middle airbag, the second airbag is arranged in the first airbag, and the first airbag and the second airbag are filled with gas When the airbag connection part and the raised airbag are always in a state of staggered height and low, the second airbag is provided with a second inflation tube, and one end of the drainage tube body is provided with several side holes; the first inflation tube, the second inflation tube and the drainage tube pass through the sleeve. Tubes 3 are fastened together. The invention can assist the patient to restore the original shape of the breast after breast surgery, heal the patient's psychological trauma, and at the same time, during the rehabilitation treatment process, the fluid in the wound can be sucked out regularly through the drainage tube.

Description

Rehabilitation auxiliary device after mammary gland surgery

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a postoperative rehabilitation assisting device for breast surgery.

Background

Breast cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in women, usually occurring in mammary epithelial tissues, and is one of the most common malignant tumors that seriously affect women's physical and mental health and even endanger life. The treatment mode of breast cancer is still mainly surgical treatment, and generally adopts breast cancer modified radical surgery, and the excision range mainly comprises: firstly, separating a mammary gland flap, and then cutting off a focus and all mammary glands on the affected side; ② cleaning regional lymph nodes (cutting axillary lymph nodes into whole).

In the breast surgery, due to large trauma, the situation of breast collapse is easy to occur after the surgery, the appearance and wearing problems are affected, and the like, so that a patient bears huge psychological impact, namely worry about cancer; second, an emotional ravage, including a loss of physical experience, female character, and female charm caused by the loss of the breast. For some patients, the latter strikes more heavily than the former. Therefore, a device capable of assisting in restoring the shape of the breast after breast surgery is required.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a postoperative rehabilitation assisting device for mammary gland surgery, which can assist a patient to recover the original shape of a breast after mammary gland surgery and cure the psychological trauma of the patient.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the postoperative rehabilitation auxiliary device for the breast surgery comprises a first air bag, a second air bag and a drainage tube, wherein the first air bag comprises an air bag head part, an air bag tail part and a plurality of air bag connecting parts communicated with the air bag head part and the air bag tail part; the second airbag comprises a middle airbag and a plurality of protruding airbags protruding outwards from the middle airbag, the middle airbag is arranged in the second airbag placing cavity, each protruding airbag penetrates out of a corresponding protruding airbag penetrating hole, when the first airbag and the second airbag are filled with gas, the airbag connecting part and the protruding airbags are always in a high-low staggered state, one end, close to the first inflation tube, of the second airbag is provided with a second inflation tube, and the second inflation tube penetrates out of one protruding airbag penetrating hole; one end of the drainage tube body is a straight-through type pluggable connector end, the other end of the drainage tube body is a round-head blind end, a plurality of side holes are formed in one side of the drainage tube close to the round-head blind end, and a plurality of protection bulges are arranged on one side of the drainage tube close to the round-head blind end and in a staggered mode with the side holes; the first inflation tube, the second inflation tube and the connector end of the drainage tube are fixed together through a sleeve.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the patient is subjected to the mammary gland surgery, the uninflated first air bag, the uninflated second air bag and the drainage tube are placed into the wound together, then the operation is performed and the suture is performed, then the air needle is inserted into the inflating needle hole to inflate the first air bag and the second air bag with a proper amount of air, and the air bag connecting part and the protruding air bags are in a high-low staggered state, during the recovery process of the patient, the new meat grows to the gap part between the air bag connecting part and the convex air bag, when the new meat grows to fill the gap part, the gas in the first air bag or the second air bag releases a part, the height staggered sequence of the air bag connecting part and the convex air bags is reversed, at the moment, the gap is formed, the fresh meat preferentially grows to the gap, the steps are repeated until all the air is discharged, at the moment, the wound in the breast is basically full of the fresh meat, and the situation that the breast is sunken is avoided;

meanwhile, in the process of rehabilitation therapy, a negative pressure device is required to be connected with the drainage tube at regular time, and the accumulated liquid in the wound is sucked out through the drainage tube.

The invention is further provided with: a rubber plug is inserted into one end of the first inflation tube, which is far away from the first air bag, and an inflation needle hole penetrates through the rubber plug; and a rubber plug is inserted into one end, far away from the second air bag, of the second air inflation tube, and an air inflation needle hole is formed in the rubber plug in a penetrating mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, because of the elastic characteristic of the rubber, the inflation needle hole is very small, the inflation can be realized only by inserting the air needle during inflation, after the air needle is pulled out, the rubber plug extrudes the air needle hole inwards to plug the air needle hole, the air leakage can be effectively prevented, and the air needle needs to be inserted into the air needle hole for air exhaust during deflation.

The invention is further provided with: the sleeve is a hose and can be bent freely.

The invention is further provided with: the middle air bag is adhered to the air bag connecting parts in the second air bag arranging cavity.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: firstly, the device puts air bags with staggered heights into a wound, so that the air bags grow to gaps between the air bags, when the gap is full of the newborn meat, a part of gas in one air bag is released, the heights of the air bags are reversed in a staggered mode, and gaps for the growth of the newborn meat are formed;

secondly, effusion in the wound can be sucked out at regular time through the drainage tube in the rehabilitation process, which is beneficial to the rehabilitation of patients;

and thirdly, a protection bulge is arranged around the side hole of the drainage tube, so that the side hole can be prevented from being blocked by the meat wall on the inner side of the wound, and the meat wall can be protected from being damaged during drainage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the first bladder;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the second bladder;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a draft tube.

In the figure: 1. a first air bag; 11. an airbag head; 12. the tail part of the air bag; 13. an airbag connecting portion; 14. a second balloon-seating chamber; 15. the protruding air bag penetrates through the hole; 16. a first gas-filled tube; 2. a second air bag; 21. a middle air bag; 22. a convex air bag; 23. a second gas-filled tube; 3. a sleeve; 41. a rubber plug; 42. an inflation pinhole; 5. a drainage tube; 51. an interface end; 52. a round-head blind end; 53. a side hole; 54. and protecting the protrusion.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the embodiment, the rehabilitation assisting device after the breast surgery, referring to fig. 1-4, comprises afirst air bag 1, wherein thefirst air bag 1 comprises an air bag head 11, anair bag tail 12 and a plurality of airbag connecting parts 13 communicated with the air bag head 11 and theair bag tail 12, a second airbag accommodating cavity 14 is arranged among the air bag head 11, theair bag tail 12 and the airbag connecting parts 13, the airbag connecting parts 13 are arranged at equal intervals, a protruding airbag penetrating hole 15 is arranged between every two air bag connecting parts, and the air bag head 11 is communicated with afirst inflation tube 16; thefirst inflation tube 16 is far away from the one end interpolation offirst gasbag 1 and is equipped with arubber buffer 41, runs throughrubber buffer 41 and is provided with aninflation pinhole 42, because of the elastic characteristic of rubber,inflation pinhole 42 is very little, only need insert the air needle during inflation and can inflate, pulls out the air needle after, andrubber buffer 41plugs inflation pinhole 42 to inside extrusion, can effectively prevent gas leakage, and the gassing also need be extracted air with air needleinsertion inflation pinhole 42.

Asecond airbag 2 is arranged in the secondairbag arrangement cavity 14, thesecond airbag 2 comprises amiddle airbag 21 and a plurality of protruding airbags 22 protruding outwards from themiddle airbag 21, themiddle airbag 21 is arranged in the secondairbag arrangement cavity 14, themiddle airbag 21 is adhered to eachairbag connecting part 13 in the secondairbag arrangement cavity 14, each protruding airbag 22 penetrates out of the corresponding protrudingairbag penetrating hole 15, when thefirst airbag 1 and thesecond airbag 2 are filled with gas, theairbag connecting parts 13 and the protruding airbags 22 are always in a high-low staggered state, one end of thesecond airbag 2 close to thefirst inflation tube 16 is provided with asecond inflation tube 23, and thesecond inflation tube 23 penetrates out of one protrudingairbag penetrating hole 15; arubber plug 41 is inserted into one end of thesecond inflation tube 23 far away from thesecond airbag 2, and aninflation needle hole 42 is formed through therubber plug 41.

Thefirst inflation tube 16 and thesecond inflation tube 23 are fixed together through asleeve 3, thesleeve 3 is aflexible tube 3 which can be bent freely, and adrainage tube 5 is fixed in thesleeve 3.

Its one end ofdrainage tube 5 body is thepluggable interface end 51 of through-type for be connected with negative pressure device, and the other end isbutton head cecum 52, and one side thatdrainage tube 5 is close to thisbutton head cecum 52 is equipped with a plurality ofside openings 53, and one side thatdrainage tube 5 is close to thisbutton head cecum 52 is provided with a plurality ofprotection archs 54 withside opening 53 is crisscross, andprotection archs 54 prevents when using negative pressure device to inhale the hydrops, and theside opening 53 is blocked up because the negative pressure effect to inboard meat wall, influences the drainage effect.

The use method comprises the following steps: after the patient is subjected to the breast surgery, the uninflatedfirst air bag 1, the uninflatedsecond air bag 2 and thedrainage tube 5 are placed into the wound together, then the surgical suture is performed, then the inflation needle is inserted into theinflation needle hole 42 to inflate a proper amount of gas into thefirst air bag 1 and thesecond air bag 2, and the airbag connecting part 13 and the protruding air bag 22 are in a high-low staggered state, in the process of recovering the patient, the new meat grows to the gap part between the airbag connecting part 13 and the protruding air bag 22, when the gap part is full of the new meat, a part of the gas in thefirst air bag 1 or thesecond air bag 2 is released independently, so that the high-low staggered sequence of the airbag connecting part 13 and the protruding air bag 22 is reversed, at the moment, the new meat preferentially grows to the gap, the steps are repeated until the gas is completely released, and at the moment, the wound in the breast is basically and completely full of the new meat, the breast sinking situation can not occur;

meanwhile, in the process of rehabilitation therapy, a negative pressure device is required to be connected with thedrainage tube 5 at regular time, and effusion in the wound is sucked out through thedrainage tube 5.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

Translated fromChinese

1.一种乳腺外科术后康复辅助装置，包括第一气囊(1)、第二气囊(2)及引流管(5)，其特征在于：所述第一气囊(1)包括气囊头部(11)、气囊尾部(12)、若干与气囊头部(11)及气囊尾部(12)连通的气囊连接部(13)，所述气囊头部(11)、气囊尾部(12)及若干气囊连接部(13)之间设置有第二气囊安置腔(14)，若干气囊连接部(13)等间距设置且两两之间设置有凸起气囊穿出孔(15)，所述气囊头部(11)连通有第一充气管(16)；所述第二气囊(2)包括中部气囊(21)及若干从中部气囊(21)向外突出的凸起气囊(22)，所述中部气囊(21)设置于第二气囊安置腔(14)内，每一凸起气囊(22)均从对应的凸起气囊穿出孔(15)穿出，所述第一气囊(1)及第二气囊(2)内部充有气体时，所述气囊连接部(13)与凸起气囊(22)始终处于高低交错状态，所述第二气囊(2)靠近第一充气管(16)的一端设置有第二充气管(23)，所述第二充气管(23)从其中一凸起气囊穿出孔(15)穿出；所述引流管(5)本体其一端为直通式可插拔的接口端(51)，另一端为圆头盲端(52)，所述引流管(5)靠近该圆头盲端(52)的一侧设有若干侧孔(53)，所述引流管(5)靠近该圆头盲端(52)的一侧与侧孔(53)交错设置有若干保护凸起(54)；所述第一充气管(16)、第二充气管(23)及引流管(5)的接口端(51)通过套管(3)固定在一起。1. An auxiliary device for rehabilitation after breast surgery, comprising a first air bag (1), a second air bag (2) and a drainage tube (5), wherein the first air bag (1) comprises an air bag head ( 11), an airbag tail (12), a plurality of airbag connecting parts (13) communicating with the airbag head (11) and the airbag tail (12), the airbag head (11), the airbag tail (12) and a plurality of airbags are connected A second airbag placement cavity (14) is arranged between the airbag parts (13), a plurality of airbag connecting parts (13) are arranged at equal intervals, and protruding airbag perforating holes (15) are arranged between them. 11) A first inflation tube (16) is communicated with; the second airbag (2) includes a middle airbag (21) and a plurality of protruding airbags (22) protruding outward from the middle airbag (21). 21) is arranged in the second airbag placement cavity (14), each raised airbag (22) is pierced through the corresponding raised airbag perforation hole (15), the first airbag (1) and the second airbag (2) When the inside is filled with gas, the airbag connecting portion (13) and the raised airbag (22) are always in a high-low staggered state, and the end of the second airbag (2) close to the first inflation tube (16) is provided with a A second inflatable tube (23), the second inflatable tube (23) is pierced through one of the protruding airbag piercing holes (15); one end of the body of the drainage tube (5) is a straight-through pluggable interface end (51), the other end is a round blind end (52), the side of the drainage pipe (5) close to the round blind end (52) is provided with several side holes (53), the drainage pipe (5) ) a side close to the blind end (52) of the round head and the side hole (53) are alternately provided with a number of protective protrusions (54); the first inflatable pipe (16), the second inflatable pipe (23) and the drainage pipe The interface ends (51) of (5) are held together by the sleeve (3).2.根据权利要求1所述的一种乳腺外科术后康复辅助装置，其特征在于：所述第一充气管(16)远离第一气囊(1)的一端内插设有橡胶塞(41)，贯穿橡胶塞(41)设置有充气针孔(42)；所述第二充气管(23)远离第二气囊(2)的一端内插设有橡胶塞(41)，贯穿橡胶塞(41)设置有充气针孔(42)。2 . The post-operative rehabilitation assisting device for breast surgery according to claim 1 , wherein a rubber plug ( 41 ) is inserted into one end of the first inflatable tube ( 16 ) away from the first air bag ( 1 ). 3 . , an inflation pinhole (42) is arranged through the rubber stopper (41); a rubber stopper (41) is inserted into the end of the second inflation tube (23) away from the second airbag (2), and the rubber stopper (41) is inserted through the rubber stopper (41) An inflation pinhole (42) is provided.3.根据权利要求1所述的一种乳腺外科术后康复辅助装置，其特征在于：所述套管(3)为软管，可随意弯曲。3 . The post-operative rehabilitation aid device for breast surgery according to claim 1 , wherein the sleeve ( 3 ) is a flexible tube, which can be bent at will. 4 .4.根据权利要求1所述的一种乳腺外科术后康复辅助装置，其特征在于：所述中部气囊(21)于第二气囊安置腔(14)内与各个气囊连接部(13)粘连在一起。4. An auxiliary device for post-operative rehabilitation of breast surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle air bag (21) is adhered to each air bag connecting portion (13) in the second air bag placement cavity (14) Together.

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