A kind of equity register method, device and equipmentTechnical field
This specification embodiment is related to network technique field more particularly to a kind of equity register method, device and equipment.
Background technique
Current equity register method is essentially all platform or tissue progress based on centralization.Such as:
For marketing enterprises, equity is registered by stock trader's system.
For unlisted company, some are stepped on by trusteeship of the stock right mechanism (such as some endemic Property Exchanges)Note then generally carries out registration management by corporation stock's liber of enterprises, very for no enterprise for carrying out trusteeship of the stock rightTo it is possible that the mess without unified registration, two shareholders for such as working as enterprise have carried out share circulation privately, only privatelyAgreement be endorsed without being registered in corporation stock's liber.
Although in addition, industrial and commercial registration equity and a kind of equity registration form, it will be appreciated, however, that industrial and commercial registration systemAdministration behavior, a kind of administrative judicial relation generated substantially outside company, it not sets the registration of power property, recordsThe effect for founding shareholder's qualifications cannot be generated in shareholder's Name or Designation of registration authority, property belongs to declarative registration, mainIt shows and weighs sexual function as evidence, to make the related item in registration of company that there is publicity and aesthetic appearance.It is not registered for determineEquity is not completed a business transaction in both parties, and it is invalid also not will lead to commercial act, and only the item does not have the confrontation third partyEffect.From the point of view of the property of stock right transfer behavior, stock right transfer is substantially a kind of civil law generated in intra-companyRelationship can be completed by assignor and the act in-the-law of assignee, company.This is a kind of transfer of private rights, both sidesReach an agreement to transfer, and the mandatory provisions that kept on the right side of the law, law groundless adds the autonomy of will of party againWith limitation.Therefore, industrial and commercial registration is not the determination whether completed a business transaction to equity, nor the mark evaluated transfer contract effectStandard is not the valid conditions of stock right transfer.
For the mode of above-mentioned " enterprises voluntarily registration management equity ", often there are many problems, such as:
1) stock transfer dispute between shareholder.
2) pledge of stocks dispute.
3) shareholder is at sixes and sevens to corporation stock's liber.
In addition, there is also the risks of centralized system, such as anti-risk for above-mentioned all traditional centralization enrollment modesAbility is weak, and data are tampered risk, and the Information Security of equity registration is poor, reliability is low.
Summary of the invention
This specification embodiment provides a kind of equity register method, device and equipment, to solve the center of the prior artChange the problem that the safety of equity register system is poor, reliability is low.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, this specification embodiment adopts the following technical solutions:
In a first aspect, providing a kind of equity register method, which comprises the first node in block chain receives stockThe change request of register information is weighed, carries equity register information to be changed in the change request；
It will be broadcasted comprising the change of the equity register information to be changed transaction, so that at least one of block chainAfter second node receives the change transaction, is registered according to preset equity and examine that rule trades to the change receivedIt is examined, after determining that the change received transaction meets preset equity registration examination rule, change equity registrationInformation.
Second aspect, provides a kind of equity calling mechanism, and described device includes:
Request receiving module is changed, the first node in block chain receives the change request of equity register information, the changeMore equity register information to be changed is carried in request；
Module is changed, will be broadcasted comprising the change of the equity register information to be changed transaction, so that in block chainAt least one second node receive change transaction after, registered according to preset equity and examine rule to the institute receivedChange transaction is stated to be examined, after the determining change transaction received, which meets preset equity registration, examines rule, changeMore equity register information.
The third aspect, provides a kind of electronic equipment, including memory, processor and is stored on the memory and canThe computer program run on the processor, the computer program are executed by the processor:
First node receives the change request of equity register information, and equity registration to be changed is carried in the change requestInformation；
It will be broadcasted comprising the change of the equity register information to be changed transaction, so that at least one of block chainAfter second node receives the change transaction, is registered according to preset equity and examine that rule trades to the change receivedIt is examined, after determining that the change received transaction meets preset equity registration examination rule, change equity registrationInformation.
Fourth aspect provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable recording medium storage oneOr multiple programs, one or more of programs are when the electronic equipment for being included multiple application programs executes, so that the electricitySub- equipment executes following operation:
First node receives the change request of equity register information, and equity registration to be changed is carried in the change requestInformation；
It will be broadcasted comprising the change of the equity register information to be changed transaction, so that at least one of block chainAfter second node receives the change transaction, is registered according to preset equity and examine that rule trades to the change receivedIt is examined, after determining that the change received transaction meets preset equity registration examination rule, change equity registrationInformation.
This specification embodiment use at least one above-mentioned technical solution can reach it is following the utility model has the advantages that
Through the above technical solutions, due to the change of multiple node equity participation register informations in block chain, it is common to manageEquity register information is managed, each node in these nodes preserves complete equity register information, it is therefore prevented that data are usurpedThe risk changed realizes the equity pattern register of decentralization, improves the security row and reliability of data.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of this specification embodiment or technical solution in the prior art, below will to embodiment orAttached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is onlyThe some embodiments recorded in this specification embodiment are not paying creative labor for those of ordinary skill in the artUnder the premise of dynamic property, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is one of the step schematic diagram of equity register method that this specification embodiment provides；
Fig. 2 is the two of the step schematic diagram for the equity register method that this specification embodiment provides；
Fig. 3 is the three of the step schematic diagram for the equity register method that this specification embodiment provides；
Fig. 4 is the four of the step schematic diagram for the equity register method that this specification embodiment provides；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the electronic equipment that this specification embodiment provides；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the equity calling mechanism that this specification embodiment provides.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of this specification embodiment clearer, have below in conjunction with this specificationThe technical solution of this specification embodiment is clearly and completely described in body embodiment and corresponding attached drawing.Obviously, describedEmbodiment be only this specification a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.The embodiment of base in this manual, thisField those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to this explanationThe range of book embodiment protection.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical solution that each embodiment of this specification provides is described in detail.
It should be noted that each node in block chain carries out equity register information in this specification embodimentBefore registration change, it is necessary first to construct an intelligent contract, i.e. equity enrolment authority in block chain.Each user is (publicThe shareholder of department, non-shareholder still have for example non-shareholder director of the personnel of certain administrative power) one account of creation, obtain a group accountWith private key pair.Equity enrolment authority can be descended meeting to specify a shareholder online by company, as CEO or president carry out structureIt builds, this user creates an equity enrolment authority with his private key in block chain.It is worth noting that, the equity is registeredDevice does not return this shareholder's person ownership instead of, and the user in all administrative staff's tables is returned to own jointly.Equity registration pipeThe data for managing device include equity liber, administrative staff's table, examine regular collection Rules.
Wherein, examine that regular collection Rules is some and the shareholder, stock formulated according to Articles of Association, relevant laws and regulationsPart, the relevant system of management.These examine that rule needs to be investigated when modifying equity liber or administrative staff's table.As closedIn the limitation of shareholder's number, the property of company then requires minimum 2 people of shareholder's number, most 50 people if it is Co., Ltd.Correspondingly, a condition 1 (condition1) can be designed for judging whether shareholder's number meets the requirement.For another example, " publicIt is judicial " it provides, our company's share that the promoter of joint-stock company holds must not be transferred the possession of in 1 year from company's establishment day；It is publicThe share of our company that department director, supervisor, the senior executives such as manager are held during one's term of office in the share transferred the possession of every yearIt must not exceed 25 the percent of its held our company's share sum.So correspondingly, a condition 2 can be formulated(condition2) judge the condition.One examination rule Rule1 is set, it is assumed that Rule1=(condition 1&&Condition2), i.e. this Rule indicates to need at that time while meeting condition1 and condition2 then to pass through audit.Modification equity liber some interface in, specify this interface to need to meet Rule1, then system can first with Rule1 intoRow audit, audit is by just doing corresponding change.In addition, if when the Rule that management level are arranged before worrying has been subjected to or havingMistake, the mode that online poll also can be used carry out certain modification of ruling.At this point, the Rule1 in previous examples can be designedAt Rule1=(condition1&&condition2) | | specific bit is stored in condition3, wherein condition3 expressionThe voting results set are to pass through.
Before needing to change equity register information, called and specific equity register information by any one userCorresponding interface constructs one not by the transaction of full signature, which can determine itself according to specific equity register informationWhether sign, and can pass through under line on meeting or line involved in other share register volumes of client notification to the transactionUser signed using respective private key to the transaction.After all shareholders signature being related to, the friendship of a full signatureEasily building is completed, and can be uploaded to the transaction in block chain by a user.
Each user can correspond to a node in block chain, when needing to change equity register information, byOne user calls interface corresponding with specific changed content to submit change request, and the corresponding node of the user receives the change and asksIt asks, and then realizes subsequent equity registration.It is below how to realize with each node for specific embodiment in area pellucida block chainEquity registration change.
Embodiment one
Shown in referring to Fig.1, for a kind of step schematic diagram for equity register method that this specification embodiment provides.
This method mainly comprises the steps that
Step 102: the first node in block chain receives the change request of equity register information.
Wherein, equity register information to be changed is carried in change request.Change request can be share and becomeChange or the request of equity pledge change equity liber, can be administrative staff and change and change the request of administrative staff's table,It is also possible to need to modify to examine rule and change the request for examining regular collection.
The equity register information includes equity liber, administrative staff's table and examination regular collection.Equity registration form is at leastIncluding recording the list of shareholder's account and number of shares, while types of shares (such as preference stocks, common stock) can also be recorded.ManagementPerson chart is for recording one group of account and management role.This group of account includes all shareholders and non-shareholder director, these personnel areThere is certain company management's power, management Role Information is optional, such as president, CEO.Examine that regular collection is careful for storingRule is looked into, 1 can be stored and represent the logical operation group of one group of condition condition to n rule Rule, each rule RuleIt closes, such as (condition1&&condition2) | | condition3).Each condition condition is a logic judgment,Such as: stockholders are less than or equal to 50；It as a result is True/False, such as: some voting results is to pass through.
In the present embodiment, the corresponding user of each of block chain node, user can be the shareholder, non-of companyShareholder still has for example non-shareholder director of the personnel of certain administrative power.When needing to change equity register information, by whereinA user oneself account is logged in using oneself private key, by calling specific equity register information to change interface, andIt is determined according to specific equity register information after oneself whether needing signature, client notification on meeting or line can be passed through under lineUser involved in other share register volumes signs to the transaction using respective private key, by equity registered letter to be changedBreath is written in the corresponding node of the user, is denoted as first node, thus constructs the transaction with full signature, can alsoAfter the user's signature involved in share register volume, equity register information to be changed is written certainly by any one userIn the corresponding first node of body, that is, the change request for including equity register information to be changed is actually a transaction.First segmentThe change that point receives the equity register information sent by user is requested.
Step 104: will be broadcasted comprising the change of the equity register information to be changed transaction, so that in block chain extremelyAfter a few second node receives change transaction, is registered according to preset equity and examine that rule trades to the change receivedIt is examined, after determining that the change received transaction meets preset equity registration examination rule, changes equity registered letterBreath.
Wherein, transactional lock time LockTime is carried in change transaction, if LockTime=0, then it represents that the changeMore transaction is immediately performed, if LockTime is not 0, then it represents that the content of change transaction can be just executed after preset duration.First node will be packaged into block comprising the change of equity register information to be changed transaction and broadcast.In block chain at leastAfter one second node receives change transaction, change transaction is verified and executed.Second node hands over the changeBasic verifying is easily carried out, such as verifies the true and false etc. of change transaction, is the basic verification process in block chain to transaction,This is repeated no more.Implementation procedure is that second node registers the change transaction for examining rule to receiving according to preset equityIt is examined, after determining that the change received transaction meets preset equity registration examination rule, change equity registrationInformation, and by change equity register information transaction packaging broadcast process.
In the present embodiment, multiple second nodes in block chain are involved in the change of equity register information, manage stock jointlyRegister information is weighed, below by taking specific equity register information as an example, illustrates each node is how equity participation register information becomesMore.
When equity register information to be changed is to change to share register volume information, with reference to Fig. 2 equity enrollerThe step schematic diagram of method, mainly comprises the steps that
Step 202: first node receives the change request of equity liber.
When share changes, such as mutual phase transfer share between two or several shareholders, or to increase several names newShareholder re-starts distribution to corporation stock, requires modification equity liber.At this point, calling equity to step on by any one userRemember that volume modifies interface 1, which uses when circulating for share.At this point, one is not fabricated by the transaction of full signature.The user can pass through under line user involved in other share register volumes of client notification on meeting or line use it is respectivePrivate key signs to the transaction, and all shareholders of the change involved in share register volume sign to the transaction with private keyAfterwards, the transaction of the equity register information to be changed with full signature can be uploaded into block chain by any user.EquityLiber modifies the parameter that the reception user of interface 1 is written, and (such as share is transferred to, produces account, transfer shares, the voting results newly openedStorage address, LockTime etc.) namely first node have received equity liber modification request.
Step 204: first node will be broadcasted comprising the change of equity liber transaction.
The information of the received equity liber to be changed of first node is equivalent to a change transaction, can be to the changeMore transaction carries out processing and is packaged into the first block, and first block is broadcasted in block chain network, in block chainAt least one second node can receive the transaction of the change in first block.
Step 206: after second node receives change transaction, change transaction being verified.
Second node carries out basic verifying to change transaction, such as verifies the true and false etc. of change transaction, is blockTo the basic verification process of transaction in chain, details are not described herein.
Step 208: second node examines that rule hands over the change according to the equity registration in equity liber modification interface 1Easily examined.
The examination rule of equity registration modification interface 1 includes checking the basis of transaction, if if share is according to percentageWhether record meets modified total share and then for 100%；Also it is formulated including user when deployment examines rule specified carefulLook into rule.
Step 210: if passed through to the change transaction vetting, which modifies the equity liber of itself；Such asFruit, which examines, not to be passed through, then the second node does not modify the equity liber of own node.
While the second node finally modifies equity liber, if it is determined that have new shareholder, then by the new stock EastcomBreath is added in administrative staff's table.
When equity register information to be changed is to change to administrative staff's table information, with reference to Fig. 3 equity enrollerThe step schematic diagram of method, mainly comprises the steps that
Step 302: first node receives the change request of management person chart.
When management level personnel change, if CEO substitutes, the change of administrative staff's table is called by any one user at this timeInterface constructs a unsigned transaction.The user can pass through under line other shares of client notification on meeting or lineUser involved in liber signs to the transaction using respective private key, and the change involved in share register volume is ownedIt, can be by any user by the equity registered letter to be changed with full signature after shareholder signs to the transaction with private keyThe transaction of breath uploads to block chain.Administrative staff's table changes the parameter of interface user write-in, the management for such as increasing and deletingPersonal information namely first node have received the change request of administrative staff's table.User changes interface write-in by administrative staffParameter in include transactional lock time LockTime.
Step 304: first node will be broadcasted comprising the change of administrative staff's table transaction.
The information of the received administrative staff's table to be modified of first node is equivalent to a change transaction, hands over the changeIt easily carries out processing and is packaged into the first block, and first block is broadcasted in block chain network, in block chain at leastOne second node can receive the transaction of the change in first block.
Step 306: after second node receives first block, the change transaction in first block being verified.
Second node carries out basic verifying to change transaction, such as verifies the true and false etc. of change transaction, is blockTo the basic verification process of transaction in chain, details are not described herein.
In the present embodiment, LockTime information is also carried in change transaction.
Step 308: second node changes the examination rule in interface according to administrative staff and examines change transaction.
Step 310: if passed through to the change transaction vetting, which modifies the administrative staff of own nodeTable；If examination does not pass through, which does not modify administrative staff's table of own node.
When equity register information to be changed is to examining that regular collection information changes, registered with reference to Fig. 4 equityThe step schematic diagram of method, mainly comprises the steps that
Step 402: first node receives the change request for examining regular collection.
When shareholders or director have found to need to modify examination rule, is called by any one user and examine that rules modification connectsMouthful construct a unsigned transaction.The user can pass through under line other shares of client notification on meeting or line and step onUser involved in note volume signs to the transaction using respective private key, all stocks of the change involved in share register volumeIt, can be by any user by the equity register information to be changed with full signature after east signs to the transaction with private keyTransaction upload to block chain.The parameter of interface user write-in, such as specific examination rules modification detailed rules and regulations,LockTime etc. namely first node have received the change request for examining regular collection.
Step 404: first node will be comprising examining that the change transaction of regular collection is broadcasted.
The received information to be changed for examining regular collection of first node, is equivalent to a transaction, carries out to the transactionProcessing is packaged into the first block, and first block is broadcasted in block chain network, at least one of block chain theTwo nodes can receive the transaction of the change in first block.
Step 406: after second node receives change transaction, change transaction being verified.
Second node carries out basic verifying to change transaction, such as verifies the true and false etc. of change transaction, is blockTo the basic verification process of transaction in chain, details are not described herein.
Step 408: second node determines control representated by the ballot of the agreement change received in preset durationGreater than preset ratio.
In this step, the user for being related to ballot can vote in the same transaction, the transaction be broadcasted, in the transactionPolling hours including each user；It is also possible to a user and carries out ballot as a transaction, multiple transaction is broadcasted respectively.The preset duration and preset ratio can be configured as the case may be.The preset duration can be LockTime.
Step 410: if control representated by the ballot for the agreement change that the second node receives in preset durationPower is greater than preset ratio, then the examination regular collection of second node modification own node；If received in preset durationAgreement change ballot representated by control be not more than preset ratio, then the second node does not modify the examination of own nodeRegular collection.
It is substantially also to be changed to equity liber, but user's calling is stock when needing to carry out equity pledgePower pledges interface.By taking user Alice pledges n parts of shares to Bob as an example.
(1) Alice or other users call the interface of a certain modification Book input: to pledge such as pledge of stocks interfaceShare n, share produce the address people Alice, and share is transferred to the address people Bob, LockTime, and the result for storing ballotOne address.It is assumed that pledge of stocks interface needs to examine Rule1.Rule1 is represented: condition1 | | condition2, whereinCondition1 is that certain employee's shares are consequently not used for the condition transferred the possession of, and condition2 passes through for voting results.Pass through stockPart pledges Interface User input information write-in first node, and first node is by the firstth area for pledging transaction comprising the input informationBlock is broadcasted.
(2) Alice and Bob sign to transaction.
(3) other nodes corresponding with administrative staff collect the voting results of administrative staff in given polling addressIn, and voting results are determined according to voting results computation rule.Such as: pledge of stocks interface regulation: 2/3 in administrator's listPersonnel pass through, then vote through.
(4) each node judges voting results when preset duration reaches, and combines share circulation interface RuleIn other terms condition judged, finally obtain examination result.
(5) if examination result is not pass through, termination of trading.If examination result is to pass through, by Alice strands in BookPart reduces n parts, increases the share record of a Bob newly, and the share of Bob is recorded as n parts.
Because the share that Bob is obtained is matter object, when the responsibility of Alice, which is fulfiled, to be finished, the property pledged must be returnedAlso, that is to say, that in a period of Alice fulfils responsibility, Bob cannot transfer the possession of this partial ownership rights.At this point, in order to allow system fromDynamic to check this constraint, we can increase a condition newly, or modify some already existing conditon, rightThis part share of Bob carries out circulation limitation.
General points of view thinks, when using equity as mortgage target, the effect of mortgage is simultaneously too late in whole rights of shareholder, and onlyAnd in property right therein.In other words, after equity pledge, pawnee can only exercise the property rights such as benefited power therein, publicThe non-property right such as department's very important decision and selection manager is then still exercised by pledge shareholder.Therefore, though Bob has obtained equity," administrative staff's table " cannot be therefore added into.
In the present embodiment, due to the change of multiple node equity participation register informations in block chain, equity is managed jointlyRegister information, each node in these nodes preserve complete equity register information, it is therefore prevented that the wind that data are tamperedDanger, realizes the equity pattern register of decentralization, improves the security row and reliability of data.
Embodiment two
The electronic equipment of this specification embodiment is introduced referring to Fig. 5.Referring to FIG. 5, the electronics is set in hardware viewStandby includes processor, optionally further comprising internal bus, network interface, memory.Wherein, memory may include memory, exampleSuch as high-speed random access memory (Random-Access Memory, RAM), it is also possible to further include nonvolatile memory(Non-Volatile Memory), for example, at least 1 magnetic disk storage etc..Certainly, which is also possible that other industryHardware required for being engaged in.
Processor, network interface and memory can be connected with each other by internal bus, which can be industryStandard architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, Peripheral Component Interconnect standard(Peripheral Component Interconnect, PCI) bus or expanding the industrial standard structure (ExtendedIndustry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus etc..The bus can be divided into address bus, data/address bus,Control bus etc..Only to be indicated with a four-headed arrow in Fig. 5, it is not intended that an only bus or one kind convenient for indicatingThe bus of type.
Memory, for storing program.Specifically, program may include program code, and said program code includes calculatingMachine operational order.Memory may include memory and nonvolatile memory, and provide instruction and data to processor.
Processor is from the then operation into memory of corresponding computer program is read in nonvolatile memory, in logical layerContent recommendation device is formed on face.Processor executes the program that memory is stored, and is specifically used for executing service described previouslyPerformed method operation when device is as executing subject.
Method disclosed in the above-mentioned implementation example figure 1- embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 such as this specification can be applied in processor, orPerson is realized by processor.Processor may be a kind of IC chip, the processing capacity with signal.During realization,Each step of the above method can be completed by the integrated logic circuit of the hardware in processor or the instruction of software form.OnThe processor stated can be at general processor, including central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), networkManage device (Network Processor, NP) etc.；Can also be digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor,DSP), specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), field programmable gateArray (Field- Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or crystalline substanceBody pipe logical device, discrete hardware components.It may be implemented or execute disclosed each method, the step in this specification embodimentAnd logic diagram.General processor can be microprocessor or the processor is also possible to any conventional processor etc..KnotThe step of closing method disclosed in this specification embodiment can be embodied directly in hardware decoding processor and execute completion, Huo ZheyongHardware and software module combination in decoding processor execute completion.Software module can be located at random access memory, flash memory, read-onlyThe storage medium of this fields such as memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register maturationIn.The storage medium is located at memory, and processor reads the information in memory, and the step of the above method is completed in conjunction with its hardwareSuddenly.
The method that the electronic equipment can also carry out Fig. 1-Fig. 4, and realize the information processing unit in block chain in Fig. 1-Fig. 4The function of illustrated embodiment, details are not described herein for this specification embodiment.
Certainly, other than software realization mode, other realization sides are not precluded in the electronic equipment of this specification embodimentFormula, such as logical device or the mode of software and hardware combining etc., that is to say, that the executing subject of following process flow is simultaneously unlimitedDue to each logic unit, it is also possible to hardware or logical device.
Embodiment three
This specification embodiment also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable recording medium storageOne or more programs, one or more of programs are when the electronic equipment for being included multiple application programs executes, so that instituteIt states electronic equipment and executes following operation:
First node receives the change request of equity register information, and equity registration to be changed is carried in the change requestInformation；
It will be broadcasted comprising the change of the equity register information to be changed transaction, so that at least one of block chainAfter second node receives the change transaction, is registered according to preset equity and examine that rule trades to the change receivedIt is examined, after determining that the change received transaction meets preset equity registration examination rule, change equity registrationInformation.
Wherein, the computer readable storage medium, as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), withMachine accesses memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic or disk etc..
Example IV
Referring to shown in Fig. 6, the structural schematic diagram of the information processing unit in block chain provided for this specification embodiment,The device includes:
Request receiving module 602 is changed, the first node in block chain receives the change request of equity register information, describedEquity register information to be changed is carried in change request；
Module 604 is changed, will be broadcasted comprising the change of the equity register information to be changed transaction, so that block chainIn at least one second node receive change transaction after, register according to preset equity and to examine rule to receivingThe change transaction is examined, after determining that the change received transaction meets preset equity registration examination rule,Change equity register information.
It is common to manage due to the change of multiple node equity participation register informations in block chain in this specification embodimentEquity register information is managed, each node in these nodes preserves complete equity register information, it is therefore prevented that data are usurpedThe risk changed realizes the equity pattern register of decentralization, improves the security row and reliability of data.
In short, being not intended to limit this specification the foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of this specification embodimentThe protection scope of embodiment.It is all this specification embodiment spirit and principle within, made any modification, equivalent replacement,Improve etc., it should be included within the protection scope of this specification embodiment.
System, device, module or the unit that above-described embodiment illustrates can specifically realize by computer chip or entity,Or it is realized by the product with certain function.It is a kind of typically to realize that equipment is computer.Specifically, computer for example may be usedThink personal computer, laptop computer, cellular phone, camera phone, smart phone, personal digital assistant, media playIt is any in device, navigation equipment, electronic mail equipment, game console, tablet computer, wearable device or these equipmentThe combination of equipment.
Computer-readable medium includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media can be by any methodOr technology come realize information store.Information can be computer readable instructions, data structure, the module of program or other data.The example of the storage medium of computer include, but are not limited to phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM),Dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasableExcept programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory techniques, read-only disc read only memory (CD-ROM) (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetism are depositedEquipment or any other non-transmission medium are stored up, can be used for storage can be accessed by a computing device information.According to boundary hereinFixed, computer-readable medium does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as the data-signal of modulation andCarrier wave.
It should also be noted that, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to nonexcludabilityIt include so that the process, method, commodity or the equipment that include a series of elements not only include those elements, but also to wrapInclude other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, commodity or equipment intrinsic wantElement.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including described wantThere is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, commodity or equipment.
Various embodiments are described in a progressive manner in this specification embodiment, identical phase between each embodimentAs partially may refer to each other, each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments.Especially forFor system embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, so being described relatively simple, related place is referring to methodThe part of embodiment illustrates.