Summary of the invention
Based on this, the present invention provides a multifunctional accurates to survey and draw measuring instrument practical traning platform.
A multifunctional accurate surveys and draws measuring instrument practical traning platform, including practical traning platform and numerical control active station, the numerical control operating stationPositioned at practical traning platform side；The practical traning platform includes pedestal, sliding block, support base, deflection tester, X-axis slide unit, Y-axis slide unit, Z axisSlide unit, image measurer gauge head, three coordinate gauge heads, have part tool box on the pedestal, and the Y-axis slide unit is fixedly installed inOn pedestal, the sliding block is slidably mounted on Y-axis slide unit, and sliding rail is offered on the sliding block, and the X-axis slide unit is slidably mounted onOn sliding rail, deflection tester is fixedly installed in one end of the Y-axis slide unit, has tempered glass, the branch on the X-axis slide unitSupport seat is fixedly installed on the pedestal, and Z axis slide unit is slidably mounted on the support base, image measurer gauge head and three coordinatesGauge head is fixedly installed on Z axis slide unit respectively and is vertically arranged with check-out console.
One of embodiment is that the practical traning platform further includes rocking bar, and the rocking bar is fixedly installed on pedestal close to numberThe side for controlling active station, for controlling the shifting of X-axis slide unit, Y-axis slide unit, Z axis slide unit, image measurer gauge head, three coordinate gauge headsIt is dynamic.
One of embodiment is that the practical traning platform further includes electronic hand wheel, and the electronic hand wheel is fixedly installed in supportOn seat, for controlling image measurer gauge head, three coordinate gauge heads are moved up and down.
One of embodiment is that the numerical control operating station includes station, computer with integrated, keyboard, mouse, loudspeaker, the computer with integrated is fixedly installed on station, and the keyboard, mouse, loudspeaker are calculated with the integral type respectivelyMachine is electrically connected, and the screen of the computer with integrated is touch screen, offers USB interface on the computer with integrated.
One of embodiment is that the bottom of the station has universal wheel.
Above-mentioned a multifunctional accurate surveys and draws measuring instrument practical traning platform, passes through the part tool box on practical traning platform, beat inspectionThe setting of instrument, image measurer gauge head, three coordinate gauge heads can allow teachers and students to combine by the part of modular design in tote-box bodyExperiments supporting guiding book completes numerous experiments of geometric tolerance, can also cooperate by Quadratic Finite Element and three-dimensional coordinates measurement software three-dimensionalSlide unit, image measurer gauge head, three coordinate gauge heads complete precise 2-D and three-dimensional measurement learning training, substantially increase teachers and studentsHigh-end accurate measurement technical ability.It is the conventional tolerance experiment function of a set of collection and accurate secondary element image instrument and three coordinate measurement functionsIn high-end, the multi-functional teaching equipment of one.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present inventionSpecific embodiment be described in detail.Many details are explained in the following description in order to fully understand this hairIt is bright.But the invention can be embodied in many other ways as described herein, those skilled in the art can be notSimilar improvement is done in the case where violating intension of the present invention, therefore the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another elementOn one element or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be withIt is directly to another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertically ", " level", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, be not meant to be the only embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the inventionThe normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description toolThe purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein "and/or" includes one or moreAny and all combinations of relevant listed item.
As shown in Figure 1, a multifunctional accurate surveys and draws measuring instrument practical traning platform, including practical traning platform 10 and numerical control active station 20,The numerical control operating station 20 is located at 10 side of practical traning platform；The practical traning platform 10 includes pedestal 11, sliding block 12, support base 13, beatSomascope 14, X-axis slide unit 15, Y-axis slide unit 16, Z axis slide unit 17, image measurer gauge head 18, three coordinate gauge heads 19, the pedestalThere is part tool box 111, the Y-axis slide unit 16 is fixedly installed on pedestal 11, and the sliding block 12 is slidably mounted on Y-axis on 11On 16 slide units, sliding rail is offered on the sliding block 12, the X-axis slide unit 15 is slidably mounted on sliding rail, and deflection tester 12 is solidDingan County is loaded on one end of the Y-axis slide unit 16, has tempered glass 151, the fixed peace of the support base 13 on the X-axis slide unit 15Loaded on the pedestal 11, Z axis slide unit 17 is slidably mounted on the support base 13, and image measurer gauge head 18 and three coordinates are surveyedFirst 19 are fixedly installed on Z axis slide unit 17 respectively and are vertically arranged with tempered glass 151.
111 interior design of part tool box has multi-layer drawers and electric box, and multi-layer drawers detect part by typical case, commonly useDetecting tool etc. classifies many experimental articles；Deflection tester 14 is used for the axial workpiece with centre bore, disk classThe test experience of part bounce class detection project；X is designed on slide unit is equipped with granite and the inspection of 151 combined type of tempered glassPlatform, this check-out console are detected for the depth of parallelism, flatness detection project and three-dimensional coordinates measurement and image measurer；X-axis slide unit 15,Y-axis slide unit 16, the combination of Z axis slide unit 17 realize the movement of three-dimensional, and move mode has two kinds of moulds of manual and digital motor drivenFormula；Image measurer gauge head 18 cooperates detection and mapping of the light below tempered glass 151 to product component progress 2D；ThreeCoordinate gauge head 19 is mainly used for the measurement of the three-dimensional space point of product component geometry；Tempered glass 151 is mainly imageMeasuring instrument provides light source and designs, because image measurer needs to complete using the irradiation of lower section light source to zero at work thusThe detection of component.
In this way, a multifunctional accurate surveys and draws measuring instrument practical traning platform, pass through part tool box 111, the beat on practical traning platformThe setting of somascope 14, image measurer gauge head 18, three coordinate gauge heads 19 can allow teachers and students to experience modular design by tote-boxPart, numerous experiments of geometric tolerance are completed in conjunction with matched guide book of experiment, can also be surveyed by Quadratic Finite Element and three coordinatesMeasuring software cooperates three-dimensional slide unit, image measurer gauge head 18, three coordinate gauge heads 19 completion precise 2-D and three-dimensional measurement to learnTraining, substantially increases the high-end accurate measurement technical ability of teachers and students.It is the conventional tolerance experiment function of a set of collection and accurate Quadratic Finite Element shadowAs instrument and three coordinate measurement functions are in high-end, the multi-functional teaching equipment of one.
Further, in order to more easily complete to test, the practical traning platform further includes rocking bar 112, and the rocking bar 112 is fixedIt is mounted on the base close to the side at numerical control operating station 20, for controlling X-axis slide unit 15, Y-axis slide unit 16, Z axis slide unit 17, imageThe movement of measuring instrument gauge head 18, three coordinate gauge heads 19.
In this way, operating rocking bar 112 when the position of measurement is devious, being moved up and down using rocking bar 112 to controlThe movement of X-axis slide unit 15, Y-axis slide unit 16, Z axis slide unit 17 processed, image measurer gauge head 18 is controlled using the rotation of rocking bar 112With moving up and down for three coordinate gauge heads 19, the position of measurement is adjusted, makes measurement and laboratory more accurately, conveniently.
Further, in order to keep image measurer gauge head 18, the test of three coordinate gauge heads 19 more accurate, the practical traning platformIt further include electronic hand wheel 131, the electronic hand wheel is fixedly installed on support base, for controlling image measurer gauge head 18, threeCoordinate gauge head 19 moves up and down.
In this way, being moved up and down by the control of electronic hand wheel 131 image measurer gauge head 18, three coordinate gauge heads 19, to imagePosition between measuring instrument gauge head 18, three coordinate gauge heads 19 and tempered glass 151 is finely adjusted, and obtains optimal measurement position,Keep measurement more accurate.
Further, the numerical control operating station 20 includes station 21, computer with integrated 22, keyboard 23, mouse 24, loudspeaker25, the computer with integrated is fixedly installed on station 21, the keyboard 23, mouse 24, loudspeaker 25 respectively with it is describedComputer with integrated 22 is electrically connected, and the screen of the computer with integrated 22 is touch screen, is opened on the computer with integratedEquipped with USB interface 26.
Either use touch screen operation, or operated using keyboard 23, mouse 24, can allow teachers and students in operation moreEnergy and comfort；The design of loudspeaker 25 is to allow what sound was more clear to pass to whole religion during playing video cartoon when giving lessonsRoom；Touch screen computer with integrated 22, which possesses 21.5 cun of display screen cooperation touch screens, makes the more convenient vision of operation apparent, touchesFormula display screen can also directly simple Freehandhand-drawing picture other than easy to operate；This computer with integrated 22 installs the behaviour such as three-DMake software and the cooperation of rocking bar 112 is realized and detected to three coordinate precises of part；It is grasped for realizing the process of three-dimensional coordinates measurement softwareMake；The migration of usb 16 can allow teachers and students to quickly find port in the data of copy in front.Further, the stationBottom have universal wheel 211.
In this way, the setting of universal wheel 211, it can be more convenient with the movement of numerical control operating station 20, without removing platform.
Further, part tool box 111 is to detect the memory block that part and common detection utensil are placed, by functional areaDivision has:
1, common detection accessory area: magnetic stand is risen, granite isometry block, granite V-block, clearance gauge, frame level etc.；
2, typical case detection component area: form tolerance detect class part, position of related features detection class part, bounce class detection workpiece andFor the common numerical control machine tool assembling debugging components of outward bound after systematic learning.
3, commonly use measurer, the area Liang Yi: vernier caliper, vernier depth gauge, outside micrometer, inside micrometer, dial gauge,Dial test indicator, universal protractor and gauge block；
4, image measurer and three coordinate gauge head measuring staff accessories.
Further, the experimental project that practical traning platform can be completed:
1, form error detection project
2, position error detection project
3, glitch detection project
4, gear testing project
5, thread measurement project
Further, image measurer detection function: measurement function is automatically grabbed；The high-precision optical auxiliary of intelligent image processingFocusing and the high function of survey etc.；
Further, three coordinate measurement function: probe calibration function；2D Element detection；3D Element detection;Tolerance detection.
Multifunctional accurate survey and draw measuring instrument practical traning platform the utility model has the advantages that
1, practical training project practicalization: provide standardized element drawing combine true part allow student to part carry out it is actual measurement withIt examines.
2, real training function system: the measurement of system multiplicity and the instruments of inspection, matched detection method PPT and system experimentationGuiding book.
3, real training student is popular: packaged combination measurement and verifying attachment, one group of carry out working environment of 2-3 people really detectReal training.
4, Experimental Management standardizes: it is mobile and combined, it is very convenient using managing, and without real training consumptive material expense.
5, image measurer and three coordinate measurements are popular: increasing teacher student's image measurer and three coordinate measurement real trainingsChance is expanded and improves Precision measurement technical ability.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned realityIt applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not depositedIn contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneouslyIt cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the artIt says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the inventionRange.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.