A kind of energy saving and environment friendly pipe cleaning deviceTechnical field
The present invention relates to pipeline cleaning technical field more particularly to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly pipe cleaning devices.
Background technique
After long-term use with underground piping, minister's sediment miscellaneous object in pipeline reduces the inside sky of pipeline for hydraulic engineeringBetween, and then the circulation of reduced pipeline, it is therefore desirable to periodically water pipeline inside is cleared up, existing water pipeline is clearReason is generally by filling in dredge into pipeline, from the mode of dredge arrival end inflating pressure into pipeline, before making dredgeIt is cleared up into inner wall of the pipe, but when the dirt in inner wall of the pipe is more obstinate, dredge advance is obstructed, and is generally passed throughContinue pressurization mode, be forced through dredge, but in this way pipeline be easily damaged under high pressure, and when often result in dredgeIt blocks completely, cleaning effect is simultaneously bad, and existing some designs are rotated in dredge front end setting motor driven scraping ring and carried out clearlyStifled, artificial intervention control is inconvenient, is not energy-saving and environment-friendly, and if can make dirt by spraying softening agent when dirt strikes offDirt softening, the then more conducively cleaning of dirt.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of energy saving and environment friendly pipeline proposedCleaning plant.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly pipe cleaning device, including discoid mounting plate are fixedly attached on the mounting plate side wallThere is ring-shaped gasbag, air inlet pipe is connected on the ring-shaped gasbag, and air inlet pipe is connected to mounting plate rear, is set in the air inlet pipeThere is pressure valve, the middle part of the mounting plate, which is run through, is equipped with installing pipe, and installing pipe is fixedly connected with mounting plate, the installing pipeCross section is rectangular configuration, and the front side of the installing pipe is enclosed construction, and the installed in front of the installing pipe has block clearing mechanism, instituteStating block clearing mechanism includes through the thread barrel that installing pipe front end is arranged in, and thread barrel and installing pipe rotation connection, the screw threadThe opening of cylinder is located on the inside of installing pipe, and the front side of the thread barrel is equipped with scraping ring, and the inner wall of the scraping ring is fixedly installed with bracket,The middle part of the bracket is fixedly connected with the front end of thread barrel, and the thread barrel internal screw thread is connected with ball-screw, the screw threadSpring is equipped in cylinder, one end of the ball-screw extends to installing pipe inside and is fixedly connected with support block, in the installing pipeEquipped with level pressure conduction mechanism, the level pressure conduction mechanism includes the magnet ring being fixedly connected on inside installing pipe, and magnet ring positionIn the rear side of support block, the magnet ring is equipped with magnet block attracting therewith close to the side of support block, and magnet block and magnet ringContact surface sealing, side wall of the installing pipe between block clearing mechanism and level pressure conduction mechanism are equipped with gas vent, exhaust outlet,And gas vent, close to the rear side of installing pipe, exhaust outlet is close to the front side of installing pipe.
Preferably, the material of the support block is vulcanie.
Preferably, the installing pipe is equipped with liquid reserve tank, and the liquid reserve tank is cricoid empty van structure, the liquid storage housing-caseIt connects in installing pipe and rotationally connected, is fixedly connected with gas gathering mask on the rear wall of the liquid reserve tank, and gas gathering mask is ringShape structure, towards installing pipe and corresponding with the position of exhaust outlet, the outlet of the gas gathering mask is opened for the air inlet openings of the gas gathering maskMouth is located above and is fixedly connected with appendix, and the other end of the appendix is connected with jet endless tube, and jet endless tube is located atThe rear side of scraping ring, on the front side wall of the jet endless tube along its it is circumferential be equidistantly equipped with multiple fumaroles, and fumarole inclination is setIt sets, the upper end of the liquid reserve tank is connected with siphon pipe, and the upper end of the siphon pipe is connected on appendix, and the siphon pipe is located atOne end in liquid reserve tank is connected with perfusion tube.
Preferably, the front side wall of the scraping ring is equipped with and its integrally formed scraping teeth.
Preferably, the installing pipe is pvc pipe.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
By the way that magnet ring, magnet block, block clearing mechanism is arranged, when magnet block passes through together with magnetic-adsorption with magnet ring,The sealing to installing pipe can be achieved, the air pressure on rear side of installing pipe increases to the limiting value of magnetic-adsorption power, can make magneticIron block is separated with magnet ring, and is pushed magnet block to movement on front side of installing pipe by high pressure gas and hit block clearing mechanism, in turnSo that ball-screw moves forward, so that thread barrel rotates, scraping ring rotation is driven, the dirt on water conservancy inside pipe wall is struck offDirt, and then realize the cleaning to water conservancy inside pipe wall tough stains.
By setting liquid reserve tank, gas gathering mask, appendix, siphon pipe and jet endless tube, high pressure draught imports gas gathering mask and leads toAppendix transmission is crossed, is sprayed by the fumarole on jet endless tube, it, can be by liquid reserve tank memory due to the siphonage of high-speed flowThe softening agent of storage is sucked out by siphon pipe, and is mixed into high-speed flow, is formed by spraying, is sprayed from fumarole, by softening agentThe dirt in inner wall of the pipe is sprayed to, dirt is softened, and then improves the efficiency of block clearing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of energy saving and environment friendly pipe cleaning device proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of scraping ring of energy saving and environment friendly pipe cleaning device proposed by the present invention and the structural schematic diagram of bracket；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the embodiment two of energy saving and environment friendly pipe cleaning device proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 3.
In figure: 1 mounting plate, 2 installing pipes, 3 magnet rings, 4 magnet blocks, 5 pressure valve, 6 ring-shaped gasbags, 7 gas vents, 8 exhaustsMouth, 9 support blocks, 10 springs, 11 thread barrels, 12 ball-screws, 13 brackets, 14 scraping rings, 15 gas gathering masks, 16 appendixs, 17 siphon pipes,18 liquid reserve tanks, 19 perfusion tubes, 20 jet endless tubes, 21 fumaroles.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, completeSite preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of energy saving and environment friendly pipe cleaning device, including discoid mounting plate 1, on 1 side wall of mounting plateFixing sleeve is connected to ring-shaped gasbag 6, air inlet pipe is connected on ring-shaped gasbag 6, and air inlet pipe is connected to 1 rear of mounting plate, air inlet pipeIt is equipped with pressure valve 5, the middle part of mounting plate 1, which is run through, is equipped with installing pipe 2, and installing pipe 2 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 1, installing pipe 2Cross section be rectangular configuration, the front side of installing pipe 2 is enclosed construction, and the installed in front of installing pipe 2 has block clearing mechanism, cleanerStructure includes running through the thread barrel 11 that 2 front end of installing pipe is arranged in, and thread barrel 11 and installing pipe 2 are rotatablely connected, thread barrel 11Opening is located at 2 inside of installing pipe, and the front side of thread barrel 11 is equipped with scraping ring 14, and the inner wall of scraping ring 14 is fixedly installed with bracket 13, props upThe middle part of frame 13 is fixedly connected with the front end of thread barrel 11, and 11 internal screw thread of thread barrel is connected with ball-screw 12, in thread barrel 11Equipped with spring 10, inner bottom wall of the both ends of spring 10 respectively with ball-screw 12 and thread barrel 11 offsets, and the one of ball-screw 12End extends to 2 inside of installing pipe and is fixedly connected with support block 9, and level pressure conduction mechanism, level pressure conduction mechanism packet are equipped in installing pipe 2The magnet ring 3 being fixedly connected on inside installing pipe 2 is included, and magnet ring 3 is located at the rear side of support block 9, magnet ring 3 is close to support block 9Side is equipped with magnet block 4 attracting therewith, and the contact surface of magnet block 4 and magnet ring 3 seals, and installing pipe 2 is located at block clearing mechanismSide wall between level pressure conduction mechanism is equipped with gas vent 7, exhaust outlet 8, and gas vent 7 is close to the rear side of installing pipe 2, exhaustMouth 8 is close to the front side of installing pipe 2.
In the present invention, the material of support block 9 is vulcanie, has elasticity, so that after magnet block 4 hits support block 9, magnet block4 are easier to reset by elastic force effect.The front side wall of scraping ring 14 be equipped with its integrally formed scraping teeth, scraping effect is more preferable, andIt is more durable.Installing pipe 2 is pvc pipe.
The present invention is in use, the device is placed in water pipeline, and ring-shaped gasbag 6 is bonded inner wall of the pipe, to mounting plate 1Rear tube in be continually fed into gas, at this time magnet block 4 and magnet ring 3 by together with magnetic-adsorption, it can be achieved that installing pipe 2Sealing, the intraductal atmospheric pressure of the rear side of mounting plate 1 increases, and then pushes the device is mobile in water pipeline to advance, and before passing throughThe scraping ring 14 of side carries out water pipeline inner wall to clear up the dirt struck off on tube wall, stops the device to continue when encountering tough stainsWhen Forward, the rear side air pressure of installing pipe 2 persistently increases, and gas enters ring-shaped gasbag 6 by pressure valve 5, keeps it sufficiently swollenSwollen to fit closely with water pipeline inner wall, the air pressure on rear side of installing pipe 2 is greater than the limiting value of magnetic-adsorption power, can makeMagnet block 4 is separated with magnet ring 3, and pushes magnet block 4 to moving and hit support block 9 on front side of installing pipe 2 by high pressure gas, intoAnd the forward movement of ball-screw 12 is pressed into thread barrel 11, so that thread barrel 11 rotates, drive 14 turns of scraping ringDynamic, the dirt on water conservancy inside pipe wall is struck off in rotation, and then realizes the cleaning to water conservancy inside pipe wall tough stains.
And after magnet block 4 and support block 9 are hit, high pressure gas is discharged from exhaust outlet 8, and the air pressure of 1 rear side of mounting plate reduces, ringAir pressure also decreases in shape air bag 6, and 1 backside gas of mounting plate can push mounting plate 1 to move forward, before pushing scraping ring 14 to continueIt moves, since the material of support block 9 is that vulcanie has elasticity, is sprung back after so that magnet block 4 is hit support block 9, and magnet at this timeThe air pressure of 3 rear side of ring reduces, and magnet block 4 is easier to be adsorbed on again on magnet ring 3 by the effect of magnetic force in rebound, to installationPipe 2 is sealed, and the elastic force of spring 10 makes ball-screw 12 is mobile to reset, and a cleaning operation is completed, if dirt does not still haveThere is removing, then the air pressure of 3 rear side of magnet ring is gradually increased again, is similarly realized by multiple impact to the clear of water conservancy tube wall dirtReason.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 3-4, embodiment two and embodiment one the difference is that, the present embodiment, installing pipe 2 is equipped with liquid reserve tank18, in the suitable softening agent of storage, liquid reserve tank 18 is cricoid empty van structure, liquid reserve tank 18 be socketed in installing pipe 2 and withRotation connection, and then may make liquid reserve tank 18 by gravity hold mode stablize, will not overturn, after liquid reserve tank 18Be fixedly connected with gas gathering mask 15 on side wall, and gas gathering mask 15 is cyclic structure, the air inlet openings of gas gathering mask 15 towards installing pipe 2 simultaneouslyCorresponding with the position of exhaust outlet 8, the outlet opening of gas gathering mask 15 is located above and is fixedly connected with appendix 16, appendix 16The other end is connected with jet endless tube 20, and jet endless tube 20 is located at the rear side of scraping ring 14, along it on the front side wall of jet endless tube 20It is circumferential to be equidistantly equipped with multiple fumaroles 21, and fumarole 21 is obliquely installed, towards the front side of scraping ring 14, the upper end of liquid reserve tank 18It is connected with siphon pipe 17, the upper end of siphon pipe 17 is connected on appendix 16, and siphon pipe 17 is located at the company of one end in liquid reserve tank 18It is connected to perfusion tube 19.
Push magnet block 4 to when moving and hit support block 9 on front side of installing pipe 2 in high pressure gas, high pressure draught is from exhaust outlet 8Discharge imports gas gathering mask 15 and is transmitted by appendix 16, sprayed by the fumarole 21 on jet endless tube 20, due to high speed gasThe softening agent stored in liquid reserve tank 18 can be sucked out by siphon pipe, and is mixed into high-speed flow by the siphonage of stream, be formedIt is spraying, it is sprayed from fumarole 21, softening agent is sprayed into the dirt in inner wall of the pipe, dirt softening is easier to be stripped off, in turnImprove the efficiency of block clearing.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and itsInventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.