CN109432534B - Gynaecology and obstetrics adds birth canal double-purpose nursing device - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明公开了一种妇产科加产道双用护理装置，包括放置架，所述放置架上安装有储液箱、废液箱、第一护理装置和第二护理装置，所述储液箱上安装有输液泵，所述废液箱上安装有吸液泵，所述输液泵通过两根注液管一将储液箱内的消毒液分别泵入第一护理装置和第二护理装置内，所述吸液泵通过吸液管一将第二护理装置内的废液吸入废液箱中。有益效果在于：本发明所述的一种妇产科加产道双用护理装置能够实现对剖腹产伤口处的坏死组织进行刮除，确保伤口快速生长，而且能够将产道内壁上的污物刮干净，确保产道干净整洁，护理效果好，实用性强。

The invention discloses a dual-use nursing device for obstetrics and gynecology and birth canal, comprising a placing rack on which a liquid storage tank, a waste liquid tank, a first nursing device and a second nursing device are installed, the liquid storage tank An infusion pump is installed on the waste liquid tank, and a suction pump is installed on the waste liquid tank. The infusion pump pumps the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank into the first nursing device and the second nursing device respectively through two infusion pipes. , the suction pump sucks the waste liquid in the second nursing device into the waste liquid tank through the suction pipe. The beneficial effects are as follows: the obstetrics and gynecology and birth canal dual-use nursing device according to the present invention can realize the scraping of the necrotic tissue at the cesarean section wound, ensure the rapid growth of the wound, and scrape the dirt on the inner wall of the birth canal cleanly, To ensure that the birth canal is clean and tidy, the nursing effect is good, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Gynaecology and obstetrics adds birth canal double-purpose nursing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a dual-purpose nursing device for a obstetrical department obstetrical tract.

Background

The puerpera is generally in two modes of the antenatal or the caesarean delivery, so two types of nursing instruments aiming at the birth canal and the caesarean delivery incision are needed in the corresponding obstetrics and gynecology nursing field, but the currently used instruments can only be used singly, and when the incision and the birth canal nursing are carried out, more guardrail instruments need to be prepared, which brings great inconvenience to the work of nursing personnel, although the Chinese patent with the application number of 201610047706.2 discloses a dual-purpose nursing device for the obstetrics and the birth canal (comprising a first handle, wherein one end of the first handle is fixedly provided with a bracket, the middle part of the first handle is provided with a first conduit, one end of the first conduit is connected with an atomizing nozzle, the other end of the first conduit is connected with a liquid outlet of a second hydraulic pump, the end part of the bracket is connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, a roller is arranged at the middle part of the rotating shaft, the second hydraulic pump is arranged at one side of, the liquid inlet of the second hydraulic pump is connected with the inner cavity of the liquid medicine storage tank through a guide pipe, the upper part of the liquid medicine storage tank is provided with a medicine feeding port, one side of the liquid medicine storage tank is provided with a controller, and the side surface of the liquid medicine storage tank is provided with a first hydraulic pump) not only can nurse the birth canal of the parturient in the same delivery period, but also can effectively nurse the knife edge of the parturient in the caesarean delivery period, but also can only absorb waste liquid generated by the birth canal, can not sterilize the waste liquid, and can not absorb dirt on the wall of the birth canal, and also can not absorb the dirt on the wall of the birth canal, and can only sterilize the knife edge of the parturient in the caesarean delivery period, and can not clear necrotic tissues at the knife edge in time, which can become toxin after autolysis and; the necrotic tissue is rich in nutrients such as protein and the like, is a good culture medium for the growth and the propagation of bacteria and is easy to cause infection; in addition, attachment of necrotic tissue to the wound surface can act as an undesirable stimulus, affecting capillary remodeling and growth, preventing granulation and epithelial regeneration, and thus, impeding wound healing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that the traditional dual-purpose nursing device for the obstetrical department and the obstetrical tract in the prior art cannot clean necrotic tissues at a wound, influence wound growth, cannot scrape dirt on the inner wall of the obstetrical tract completely, is not beneficial to cleaning and nursing of the obstetrical tract and the like. According to the technical scheme, the preferred technical scheme can scrape necrotic tissues at the abdominal and obstetric wound, so that the wound can grow rapidly, dirt on the inner wall of the obstetric channel can be scraped completely, the clean obstetric channel is ensured, the nursing effect is good, the practicability is high, and the like, and the technical effects are described in detail below.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the invention provides a dual-purpose nursing device for an obstetrical and obstetrical channel of a gynaecology department, which comprises a placing frame, wherein a liquid storage box, a waste liquid box, a first nursing device and a second nursing device are arranged on the placing frame, an infusion pump is arranged on the liquid storage box, a liquid suction pump is arranged on the waste liquid box, disinfectant in the liquid storage box is respectively pumped into the first nursing device and the second nursing device by the infusion pump through two first liquid injection pipes, and waste liquid in the second nursing device is sucked into the waste liquid box by the liquid suction pump through the first liquid injection pipe;

the second nursing device comprises a second handle and a hub motor fixedly arranged at one end of the second handle, a rotating column is sleeved outside the hub motor, a plurality of rows of push rod motors distributed in an annular array are fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the rotating column, and a push rod head of each row of push rod motors is fixedly provided with a scraping strip; a cavity is arranged in the rotary column, a partition ring is inserted in the cavity in a sealing manner, the partition ring partitions the cavity into a waste liquid collecting cavity and a liquid storage cavity, and a sealing plug is embedded in the opening of the cavity; one end of the first pipette and one end of the first liquid injection pipe penetrate through the second handle and respectively extend into the waste liquid collecting cavity and the liquid storage cavity; a coil spring plate and a spray head seat are respectively arranged on two sides of the scraping strip, a second pipette is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the coil spring plate, the other end of the second pipette is communicated with a waste liquid collecting cavity, a nozzle is arranged on the spray head seat, and the nozzle is communicated with a liquid storage cavity through a second liquid injection pipe;

the first nursing device comprises a first handle and an installation barrel frame fixedly installed at one end of the first handle, a nursing barrel is installed on the installation barrel frame in a rolling mode and comprises an inner barrel and a plurality of scraping blades which are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the inner barrel and distributed in an annular array mode, a groove is formed between every two adjacent scraping blades, and a brush strip is filled in the groove; the outer wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes, and the groove is communicated with the inside of the inner cylinder through the liquid outlet holes; and the first handle and the mounting barrel frame are internally provided with an infusion channel, and one end of the first liquid injection pipe is communicated with the infusion channel.

As an important design of the scheme, the second liquid injection pipe and the second liquid suction pipe are both pipes with freely-telescopic lengths, wherein the pipes with freely-telescopic lengths are hoses.

As the optimized design of the scheme, the upper end of the scraping strip is provided with a tip part which deviates to one side of the spring coiling plate, and the scraping strip rotates to one side close to the spring coiling plate.

As the optimized design of the scheme, the spray nozzle sprays the disinfectant in the direction far away from the scraping strip.

As the optimized design of the scheme, the diameter of the circle where the outer surface of the brush strip is located is equal to that of the circle where the outer surface of the scraping blade is located, and the circle centers of the two circles are overlapped.

As the optimized design of the scheme, the second handle is sleeved with a sheath.

As the optimal design of the scheme, the scraping strip and the scraping blade are both made of flexible materials, and the flexible materials comprise rubber and silica gel.

As the optimal design of the scheme, the brush strip is made of sponge.

As the optimal design of the scheme, hub motors are embedded at two ends of the nursing cylinder and fixedly sleeved on the mounting cylinder frame.

Has the advantages that: the obstetric and obstetric channel dual-purpose nursing device for the gynaecology and obstetrics department can scrape necrotic tissues at the cut of the abdominal and obstetric channel, ensures that the wound grows quickly, can scrape dirt on the inner wall of the obstetric channel completely, ensures that the obstetric channel is clean and tidy, and has good nursing effect and strong practicability.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of a first treatment device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an internal block diagram of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a treatment cartridge of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of a second treatment apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an internal block diagram of FIG. 5 of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial view of FIG. 5 of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 5 of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. placing a rack; 2. a liquid storage tank; 3. a waste liquid tank; 4. an infusion pump; 5. a liquid suction pump; 6. a first liquid injection pipe; 7. a first liquid suction pipe; 8. a first care device; 9. a second care device; 10. a second handle; 11. a sheath; 12. a hub motor; 13. a spin column; 14. a push rod motor; 15. scraping the strips; 16. a waste liquid collection chamber; 17. dividing a ring; 18. a liquid storage cavity; 19. a sealing plug; 20. a coil spring plate; 21. a nozzle base; 22. a nozzle; 23. a first handle; 24. mounting a barrel frame; 25. a care cartridge; 26. an inner barrel; 27. brushing the strip; 28. scraping a blade; 29. a liquid outlet hole; 30. an infusion channel; 31. a liquid injection pipe II; 32. a second liquid suction pipe; 33. a tip portion.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the dual-purpose nursing device for obstetrical and obstetrical tracts in gynaecology and obstetrical department provided by the invention comprises a placing frame 1, wherein a liquid storage tank 2, a waste liquid tank 3, a first nursing device 8 and a second nursing device 9 are arranged on the placing frame 1, the first nursing device 8 is used for nursing a cut of a caesarean section, the second nursing device 9 is used for nursing the obstetric tract, the liquid storage tank 2 is used for storing disinfectant and is convenient for sterilizing and disinfecting the cut and the obstetric tract in the nursing process, the waste liquid tank 3 is used for collecting waste liquid on the inner wall of the obstetric tract, an infusion pump 4 is arranged on the liquid storage tank 2, the infusion pump 4 is used for pumping the disinfectant into an inner barrel 26 and a liquid storage cavity 18, a liquid suction pump 5 is arranged on the waste liquid tank 3, the liquid suction pump 5 is used for sucking the waste liquid in the obstetric tract and sending the waste liquid into a waste liquid collection cavity 16 for storage, the infusion pump 4 pumps the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 2 into the, the liquid suction pump 5 sucks the waste liquid in the second nursing device 9 into the waste liquid tank 3 through a first liquid suction pipe 7;

referring to fig. 5-8, the second nursing device 9 includes a second handle 10 and a hub motor 12 fixedly mounted at one end of the second handle 10, the hub motor 12 is used for driving a rotation column 13 to rotate, the rotation column 13 is sleeved outside the hub motor 12, a plurality of rows of push rod motors 14 distributed in an annular array are fixedly mounted on an outer circumferential surface of the rotation column 13, and a scraping bar 15 is fixedly mounted on a push rod head of each row of push rod motors 14, so that the push rod motors 14 can be controlled to adjust a distance between the scraping bar 15 and the rotation column 13; a cavity is arranged in the rotary column 13, a partition ring 17 is inserted in the cavity in a sealing manner, the partition ring 17 divides the cavity into a waste liquid collecting cavity 16 and a liquid storage cavity 18, the waste liquid collecting cavity 16 is used for temporarily collecting and storing waste liquid sent by a pipette, the liquid storage cavity 18 is used for temporarily storing disinfectant, then the disinfectant is sprayed out from a nozzle 22 through a second liquid injection pipe 31, a sealing plug 19 is embedded at the opening of the cavity, in order to ensure that dirt in the coil spring plate 20 can smoothly enter the waste liquid collecting cavity 16 through the second pipette 32 and ensure that the disinfectant in the liquid storage cavity 18 can smoothly enter the nozzle 22 through the second liquid injection pipe 31 for spraying, the cavity needs to be sealed, and meanwhile, in order to facilitate the installation of the partition ring 17, one end of the cavity needs to be opened, so 19; one end of the pipette I7 and one end of the liquid injection pipe I6 respectively extend into the waste liquid collecting cavity 16 and the liquid storage cavity 18 through the second handle 10; the two sides of the scraping strip 15 are respectively provided with a coil spring plate 20 and a spray head seat 21, necrotic tissues scraped by the scraping strip 15 fall into the coil spring plate 20 along the scraping strip 15, then enter a waste liquid collecting cavity 16 through a second pipette 32, the spray head seat 21 is used for installing a fixed nozzle 22, the second pipette 32 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the coil spring plate 20, the other end of the second pipette 32 is communicated with the waste liquid collecting cavity 16, the spray head seat 21 is provided with the nozzle 22, and the nozzle 22 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 18 through a second liquid injection pipe 31, so that the disinfectant in the liquid storage cavity 18 can smoothly enter the nozzle 22 to be sprayed out;

referring to fig. 2-4, the first nursing device 8 comprises a first handle 23 and a mounting barrel frame 24 fixedly mounted at one end of the first handle 23, a nursing barrel 25 is rotatably mounted on the mounting barrel frame 24, the nursing barrel 25 is used for nursing a caesarean section cut, the nursing barrel 25 comprises an inner barrel 26 and a plurality of scraping blades 28 fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner barrel 26, the scraping blades 28 are used for scraping necrotic tissue near the cut, a groove is formed between two adjacent scraping blades 28, a brush strip 27 is filled in the groove, and the brush strip 27 is used for brushing necrotic tissue scraped by the scraping blades 28 from the cut near the cut to ensure that the cut is clean; the outer wall of the inner barrel 26 is provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes 29, and the grooves are communicated with the interior of the inner barrel 26 through the liquid outlet holes 29, so that the disinfectant in the inner barrel 26 can fill the whole brush strip 27 through the liquid outlet holes 29, and the brush strip 27 can be used for completely cleaning the skin near the knife edge and thoroughly disinfecting the skin; the first handle 23 and the mounting barrel frame 24 are internally provided with an infusion channel 30, and one end of the first infusion tube 6 is communicated with the infusion channel 30.

As an alternative embodiment, the second pouringpipe 31 and thesecond pipette pipe 32 are both made of pipes with freely-telescopic lengths, wherein the pipes with freely-telescopic lengths are hoses, so that the second pouringpipe 31 and thesecond pipette pipe 32 cannot be torn off during the movement of thescraper 15 under the pushing of thepush rod motor 14.

The upper end of thescraping strip 15 is provided with a tip part 33, the tip part 33 deviates to one side of the coil spring plate 20, wherein thescraping strip 15 rotates to one side close to the coil spring plate 20, and the design can ensure that the inner wall of the birth canal is scraped completely.

Thenozzle 22 sprays the disinfectant in the direction far away from the scrapingstrip 15, so that the disinfectant can be sprayed to the inner wall of the birth canal firstly, and then the inner wall of the birth canal is scraped cleanly and completely by the scrapingstrip 15.

The diameter of the circle on which the outer surface of thebrush strip 27 is located is equal to the diameter of the circle on which the outer surface of thewiper blade 28 is located, and the centers of the two circles are coincident, so that thewiper blade 28 and thebrush strip 27 can be tightly attached to the skin on the surface of the knife edge.

Thesecond handle 10 is externally sleeved with asheath 11, and thesheath 11 is convenient for holding thesecond handle 10 by hands.

The scrapingstrip 15 and thescraping blade 28 are both made of flexible materials, the flexible materials can be tightly attached to the surface of the skin, and the flexible materials comprise rubber and silica gel.

Thebrush strip 27 is made of sponge, so that the sponge has good water absorption and can absorb and store a large amount of disinfectant.

The both ends of a nursing section ofthick bamboo 25 are inlayed and are had in-wheel motor 12, and in-wheel motor 12 fixed suit is oninstallation bobbin bracket 24, and the design like this, accessible control in-wheel motor 12 drives a nursing section ofthick bamboo 25 high-speed rotation, has saved the rotatory trouble of manual promotion nursing section ofthick bamboo 25, labour saving and time saving.

When the dual-purpose nursing device for the obstetrical tract and the obstetrical tract of the gynaecology and obstetrics is used, the first nursing device 8 is held by a hand to enable the nursing cylinder 25 to be tightly attached to the position of a scalpel port of a cesarean section, then the hub motor 12 is started to drive the inner cylinder 26 to rotate, the inner cylinder 26 rotates to drive the nursing cylinder 25 to rotate, the nursing cylinder 25 rotates to drive the scraping blade 28 to rotate to scrape necrotic tissues near a wound, meanwhile, the infusion pump 4 is controlled to rotate to pump disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 2 into the liquid conveying channel 30 through the liquid injection pipe I6, then the disinfectant enters the inner cylinder 26, and finally the whole brush strip 27 is filled with the disinfectant flowing out of the liquid outlet hole 29, the skin near the scalpel port can be sterilized and disinfected in the rotating process of the brush strip 27, the brush strip 27 rotates to brush the necrotic tissues scraped by the scraping blade 28, so that no; when the birth canal needs to be nursed, the second handle 10 can be held by hand to insert the rotating column 13 into the birth canal, then the push rod motor 14 is controlled to rotate to push the scraping strip 15 to move, the distance between the scraping strip 15 and the rotating column 13 is adjusted, so that when the rotating column 13 drives the scraping strip 15 to rotate, the scraping strip 15 can be constantly contacted with the inner wall of the birth canal and prop open the inner wall of the birth canal, after the position of the scraping strip 15 is adjusted, the hub motor 12 can be controlled to rotate to drive the rotating column 13 to rotate, meanwhile, the infusion pump 4 and the liquid suction pump 5 are controlled to be started, the infusion pump 4 rotates to pump the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 2 into the liquid storage cavity 18 through another liquid injection pipe I6, then the disinfectant is sprayed out of the nozzle 22 through the liquid injection pipe II 31 to the inner wall of the birth canal, thereby the inner wall of the birth canal is disinfected and sterilized, the dirt scraped by the scraping strip 15 in the rotating process flows into the, and finally, the waste liquid is pumped into the waste liquid tank 3 by the liquid suction pump 5 through the first liquid suction pipe 7 to be collected, so that the inner wall of the birth canal is clean and tidy without dirt.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a gynaecology and obstetrics adds birth canal double-purpose nursing device, includes rack (1), its characterized in that: the nursing system is characterized in that a liquid storage box (2), a waste liquid box (3), a first nursing device (8) and a second nursing device (9) are mounted on the placing rack (1), an infusion pump (4) is mounted on the liquid storage box (2), a liquid suction pump (5) is mounted on the waste liquid box (3), disinfectant in the liquid storage box (2) is respectively pumped into the first nursing device (8) and the second nursing device (9) by the infusion pump (4) through two liquid injection pipes I (6), and waste liquid in the second nursing device (9) is sucked into the waste liquid box (3) by the liquid suction pump (5) through a liquid suction pipe I (7);

the second nursing device (9) comprises a second handle (10) and a hub motor (12) fixedly installed at one end of the second handle (10), a rotating column (13) is sleeved outside the hub motor (12), a plurality of rows of push rod motors (14) distributed in an annular array are fixedly installed on the outer circular surface of the rotating column (13), and a scraping strip (15) is fixedly installed on the push rod head of each row of push rod motors (14); a cavity is arranged in the rotary column (13), a partition ring (17) is inserted in the cavity in a sealing manner, the partition ring (17) divides the cavity into a waste liquid collecting cavity (16) and a liquid storage cavity (18), and a sealing plug (19) is embedded in the opening of the cavity; one ends of the pipette I (7) and the injection pipe I (6) penetrate through the second handle (10) and respectively extend into the waste liquid collecting cavity (16) and the liquid storage cavity (18); a coil spring plate (20) and a spray head seat (21) are respectively installed on two sides of the scraping strip (15), a second pipette (32) is installed on the bottom surface of the inner side of the coil spring plate (20), the other end of the second pipette (32) is communicated with a waste liquid collecting cavity (16), a nozzle (22) is installed on the spray head seat (21), and the nozzle (22) is communicated with a liquid storage cavity (18) through a second liquid injection pipe (31);

the first nursing device (8) comprises a first handle (23) and a mounting barrel frame (24) fixedly mounted at one end of the first handle (23), a nursing barrel (25) is mounted on the mounting barrel frame (24) in a rolling manner, the nursing barrel (25) comprises an inner barrel (26) and a plurality of scraping blades (28) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner barrel (26) and distributed in an annular array manner, a groove is formed between every two adjacent scraping blades (28), and a brush strip (27) is filled in the groove; a plurality of liquid outlet holes (29) are formed in the outer wall of the inner cylinder (26), and the grooves are communicated with the interior of the inner cylinder (26) through the liquid outlet holes (29); an infusion channel (30) is arranged in the first handle (23) and the mounting barrel frame (24), and one end of the first liquid injection pipe (6) is communicated with the infusion channel (30).

2. The dual-purpose nursing device for the obstetrical department and obstetric canal of claim 1, characterized in that: and the second liquid injection pipe (31) and the second liquid suction pipe (32) both adopt pipes with freely-telescopic lengths, wherein the pipes with freely-telescopic lengths are hoses.

3. The dual-purpose nursing device for the obstetrical department and obstetric canal of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the scraping strip (15) is provided with a tip portion (33), the tip portion (33) deviates to one side of the coil spring plate (20), and the scraping strip (15) rotates towards one side close to the coil spring plate (20).

4. The dual-purpose nursing device for the obstetrical department and obstetric canal of claim 1, characterized in that: the nozzle (22) sprays the disinfectant in a direction away from the wiper strip (15).

5. The dual-purpose nursing device for the obstetrical department and obstetric canal of claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the circle where the outer surface of the brush strip (27) is located is equal to that of the circle where the outer surface of the scraping blade (28) is located, and the centers of the two circles are overlapped.

6. The dual-purpose nursing device for the obstetrical department and obstetric canal of claim 1, characterized in that: the second handle (10) is sleeved with a sheath (11).

7. The dual-purpose nursing device for obstetrical and obstetrical tracts according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: the scraping strip (15) and the scraping blade (28) are both made of flexible materials, and the flexible materials comprise rubber and silica gel.

8. The dual-purpose nursing device for obstetrical and obstetrical tracts according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: the brush strip (27) is made of sponge.

9. The dual-purpose nursing device for the obstetrical department and obstetric canal of claim 1, characterized in that: wheel hub motor (12) are inlayed at the both ends of nursing section of thick bamboo (25), wheel hub motor (12) fixed suit is on installation bobbin bracket (24).

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