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CN109268601B - a trachea connector - Google Patents

a trachea connector
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Publication number
CN109268601B
CN109268601BCN201811440833.4ACN201811440833ACN109268601BCN 109268601 BCN109268601 BCN 109268601BCN 201811440833 ACN201811440833 ACN 201811440833ACN 109268601 BCN109268601 BCN 109268601B
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elastic member
connecting pipe
trachea
pressing block
pipe
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CN109268601A (en
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段晓成
肖志刚
韩玉鹏
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本申请公开了一种气管接头,包括:连接管;设置在连接管内并靠近第连接管第一端设置且用于卡接第一气管的第一弹性件;设置在连接管内并靠近连接管第二端设置且用于卡接第二气管的第二弹性件;一端伸出第一端且另一端位于连接管内的第一压块,其能够通过伸缩挤压第一弹性件使第一弹性件与第一气管分离;设置在连接管内的第二压块,其位于第一弹性件和第二弹性件之间,并可通过滑动挤压第二弹性件变形,使第二弹性件与第二气管分离;第二压块与连接管之间的摩擦力大于第一弹性件的弹力。通过上述气管接头可实现不同管径的第一气管和第二气管的连通,避免了专用变径转换接头的使用,从而降低了采购成本和维护成本,同时也避免了压缩空气气源的浪费。

Figure 201811440833

The application discloses a trachea joint, comprising: a connecting pipe; a first elastic member disposed in the connecting pipe and close to the first end of the first connecting pipe and used for clamping the first tracheal pipe; disposed in the connecting pipe and close to the first end of the connecting pipe A second elastic member provided at both ends and used for clamping the second trachea; a first pressing block with one end extending from the first end and the other end located in the connecting tube, which can squeeze the first elastic member through expansion and contraction to make the first elastic member It is separated from the first trachea; the second pressure block is arranged in the connecting pipe, which is located between the first elastic member and the second elastic member, and can be deformed by sliding and squeezing the second elastic member, so that the second elastic member and the second elastic member can be deformed by sliding. The trachea is separated; the frictional force between the second pressing block and the connecting pipe is greater than the elastic force of the first elastic piece. The above-mentioned air pipe joint can realize the communication between the first air pipe and the second air pipe of different pipe diameters, avoiding the use of special diameter reducing adapters, thereby reducing the purchase cost and maintenance cost, and also avoiding the waste of compressed air source.

Figure 201811440833

Description

Translated fromChinese
一种气管接头a trachea connector

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及发动机技术领域,特别涉及一种气管接头。The invention relates to the technical field of engines, in particular to an air pipe joint.

背景技术Background technique

在发动机的压缩空气管路中,经常会遇到连接并导通不同管径气管的情况。在现有技术中,实现压缩空气管路中不同管径气管连通的方式,普遍是使用专用的变径转换接头。此种使用专用变径转换接头的连通方式,不仅会增加采购成本,而且还需要对专用变径转换接头额外增加防护,增大了维护成本,同时一旦专用变径转换接头发生损坏,就很容易造成压缩空气管路的压力损失,导致压缩空气气源的浪费。In the compressed air pipeline of the engine, it is often encountered that the air pipes of different diameters are connected and conducted. In the prior art, the way to realize the communication of different diameters in the compressed air pipeline is generally to use a dedicated reducing adapter. This connection method using special reducing adapters will not only increase the procurement cost, but also require additional protection for the special reducing adapters, which increases the maintenance cost. At the same time, once the special reducing adapters are damaged, it is easy to Cause the pressure loss of the compressed air pipeline, resulting in the waste of compressed air source.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,本发明提供了一种气管接头,其能够令发动机的生产成本得以降低,同时也能够避免压缩空气气源的浪费。In view of this, the present invention provides an air pipe joint, which can reduce the production cost of the engine and at the same time avoid the waste of the compressed air source.

为了达到上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

一种气管接头,用于连通第一气管和第二气管,包括:A tracheal joint for connecting a first trachea and a second trachea, comprising:

连接管,具有第一端和第二端;a connecting tube having a first end and a second end;

设置在所述连接管内,并靠近所述第一端设置的第一弹性件,所述第一弹性件用于卡接伸入到所述第一端内的所述第一气管;a first elastic member disposed in the connecting pipe and close to the first end, and the first elastic member is used for clamping the first trachea extending into the first end;

设置在所述连接管内,并靠近所述第二端设置的第二弹性件,所述第二弹性件用于卡接伸入到所述第二端内的所述第二气管;a second elastic member disposed in the connecting pipe and close to the second end, the second elastic member is used for clamping the second trachea extending into the second end;

一端伸出至所述第一端外侧,另一端位于所述连接管内的第一压块,所述第一压块能够相对于所述连接管进行伸缩,并能够通过伸缩挤压所述第一弹性件变形,以使所述第一弹性件与穿过所述第一压块的所述第一气管分离;One end protrudes to the outside of the first end, and the other end is located in the first pressing block in the connecting pipe, the first pressing block can expand and contract relative to the connecting pipe, and can squeeze the first pressing block through expansion and contraction the elastic member is deformed to separate the first elastic member from the first trachea passing through the first pressing block;

滑动的设置在所述连接管内并具有连通孔的第二压块,所述第二压块位于所述第一弹性件和所述第二弹性件之间,并能够在所述第一压块的推动下滑动,以挤压所述第二弹性件变形,使所述第二弹性件与所述第二气管分离;所述第二压块与所述连接管之间的摩擦力,大于所述第一弹性件的弹力。a second pressing block that is slidably arranged in the connecting pipe and has a communication hole, the second pressing block is located between the first elastic piece and the second elastic piece, and can be connected to the first pressing piece Sliding under the push of the pusher to squeeze and deform the second elastic member, so as to separate the second elastic member from the second trachea; the frictional force between the second pressing block and the connecting tube is greater than that of all the Describe the elastic force of the first elastic member.

优选的,上述气管接头中,所述第一弹性件为蝶形弹簧,并且所述蝶形弹簧的外缘与所述连接管的内周壁固定连接,所述蝶形弹簧的内缘上设置有用于卡紧所述第一气管的多个卡齿。Preferably, in the above air pipe joint, the first elastic member is a butterfly spring, and the outer edge of the butterfly spring is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the connecting pipe, and the inner edge of the butterfly spring is provided with a A plurality of teeth for clamping the first trachea.

优选的,上述气管接头中,所述第二弹性件为蝶形弹簧,并且所述蝶形弹簧的外缘与所述连接管的内周壁固定连接,所述蝶形弹簧的内缘上设置有用于卡紧所述第二气管的多个卡齿。Preferably, in the above tracheal joint, the second elastic member is a butterfly spring, and the outer edge of the butterfly spring is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral wall of the connecting pipe, and the inner edge of the butterfly spring is provided with a a plurality of teeth for clamping the second trachea.

优选的,上述气管接头中,所述第一压块位于所述连接管内的端部为管内端部,所述管内端部的外周壁与所述连接管的内周壁之间具有第一容纳间隙。Preferably, in the above tracheal joint, the end of the first pressing block located in the connecting pipe is the inner end of the pipe, and there is a first accommodation gap between the outer peripheral wall of the inner end of the pipe and the inner peripheral wall of the connecting pipe .

优选的,上述气管接头中,所述第二压块挤压所述第二弹性件变形的端部为挤压端部,所述挤压端部的外周壁与所述连接管的内周壁之间具有第二容纳间隙。Preferably, in the above-mentioned tracheal joint, the end of the second pressing block to be deformed by pressing the second elastic member is the pressing end, and the outer peripheral wall of the pressing end is between the inner peripheral wall of the connecting pipe and the outer peripheral wall of the connecting pipe. There is a second accommodating gap between them.

优选的,上述气管接头中,所述第一气管的直径大于所述第二气管的直径,所述第二弹性件的径向宽度大于所述第一弹性件的径向宽度。Preferably, in the above air pipe joint, the diameter of the first air pipe is larger than the diameter of the second air pipe, and the radial width of the second elastic member is larger than the radial width of the first elastic member.

优选的,上述气管接头中,所述第一压块的外周壁上开设有第一凹槽,所述连接管的所述第一端部设置有伸入到所述第一凹槽内的第一挡环,所述第一挡环能够阻挡所述第一压块从所述连接管中脱出。Preferably, in the above air pipe joint, a first groove is formed on the outer peripheral wall of the first pressing block, and the first end of the connecting pipe is provided with a first groove extending into the first groove. A blocking ring, the first blocking ring can block the first pressing block from coming out of the connecting pipe.

优选的,上述气管接头中,所述第二压块的外周壁上开设有第二凹槽,所述连接管的内周壁上凸出的设置有第二挡环,所述第二挡环伸入到所述第二凹槽中,以阻挡所述第二压块在所述连接管内过量滑动。Preferably, in the above-mentioned gas pipe joint, a second groove is formed on the outer peripheral wall of the second pressing block, and a second baffle ring is protruded on the inner peripheral wall of the connecting pipe, and the second baffle ring extends into the second groove to prevent the second pressing block from sliding excessively in the connecting pipe.

优选的,上述气管接头中,所述连接管的所述第二端为收缩端,且所述收缩端的外周壁上设置有螺纹。Preferably, in the above tracheal joint, the second end of the connecting pipe is a constricted end, and a thread is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the constricted end.

本发明提供的气管接头,在连接管内设置有第一弹性件、第二弹性件和第二压块,第二压块位于两个弹性件之间,在连接管的第一端上设置有第一压块,第一气管能够穿过第一压块伸入到连接管内,并被第一弹性件卡接,第二气管能够从连接管的第二端伸入到连接管中,并被第二弹性件卡接,被卡接的第一气管和第二气管通过开设在第二压块上的连通孔实现连通;第一压块的一端伸出至连接管之外,另一端位于连接管内,其相对于连接管能够进行伸缩;当需要使气管接头与第一气管连接时,可以按压第一压块伸出连接管的一端,使得第一压块位于连接管内的一端向连接管内移动以挤压第一弹性件,由于第一弹性件与第二压块抵接,所以第一弹性件在第一压块的挤压以及第二压块的抵接下发生弹性变形,弹性变形后的第一弹性件避让出空间,令第一气管可以在穿过第一压块后在连接管内伸入到位,之后撤去对第一压块的按压力,第一压块在第一弹性件的弹力作用下反向伸出,同时恢复原状的第一弹性件将第一气管卡紧,从而实现第一气管与连接管第一端的密封固定连接;当需要使气管接头与第二气管连接时,再次按压第一压块,同时保证第一弹性件发生弹性变形的过程中第一气管的位置不变(如果先连接第二气管则无需此操作),在第一弹性件弹性变形使得第一压块与第二压块接触后,继续对第一压块施加按压力,从而使得第二压块能够在第一压块的推动下随同第一压块移动,当第二压块移动至第二弹性件的设置部位时,随着移动的继续,第二弹性件被挤压的发生弹性变形,以为第二气管避让开空间,从而令穿过第二端的第二气管能够在连接管内伸入到位,之后撤去按压力,第二弹性件恢复原状而卡紧第二气管,同时令第二压块在第二弹性件的弹力作用下恢复至原位,第一压块在第一弹性件的弹力作用下恢复至原位,从而完成气管接头与第一气管以及第二气管的连接。当上述的第一气管和第二气管为不同管径的气管时,通过上述气管接头就能够实现不同管径气管的连通,避免了专用变径转换接头的使用,从而降低了采购成本和维护成本,同时也避免了压缩空气气源的浪费。The trachea joint provided by the present invention is provided with a first elastic piece, a second elastic piece and a second pressure block in the connecting pipe, the second pressure block is located between the two elastic pieces, and a first end of the connecting pipe is provided with a first elastic piece, a second pressure piece and a second pressure piece. A pressing block, the first air pipe can be inserted into the connecting pipe through the first pressing block, and be clamped by the first elastic member, and the second air pipe can be inserted into the connecting pipe from the second end of the connecting pipe, and be clamped by the first elastic piece. The two elastic pieces are clamped, and the clamped first air pipe and the second air pipe are connected through the communication hole opened on the second pressure block; one end of the first pressure block extends out of the connecting pipe, and the other end is located in the connecting pipe , it can be expanded and retracted relative to the connecting pipe; when the trachea joint needs to be connected with the first trachea, one end of the first pressure block can be pressed out of the connecting pipe, so that the end of the first pressure block located in the connecting pipe moves into the connecting pipe to Squeeze the first elastic piece, since the first elastic piece is in contact with the second pressure block, the first elastic piece is elastically deformed under the extrusion of the first pressure block and the contact of the second pressure block, and the elastically deformed The first elastic piece avoids the space, so that the first trachea can extend into the connecting pipe after passing through the first pressure block, and then remove the pressing force on the first pressure block, and the elastic force of the first pressure block on the first elastic piece Under the action of the reverse stretch, the restored first elastic member clamps the first trachea, so as to realize the sealed and fixed connection between the first trachea and the first end of the connecting pipe; when it is necessary to connect the trachea joint with the second trachea, Press the first pressure block again, and at the same time ensure that the position of the first trachea remains unchanged during the elastic deformation of the first elastic member (if the second trachea is connected first, this operation is not required). When the first elastic member is elastically deformed, the first pressure After the block is in contact with the second pressure block, continue to apply pressing force to the first pressure block, so that the second pressure block can move with the first pressure block under the push of the first pressure block, and when the second pressure block moves to the second pressure block. When the elastic member is installed, as the movement continues, the second elastic member is squeezed and elastically deformed, so as to avoid the space for the second trachea, so that the second trachea passing through the second end can extend into place in the connecting tube , then the pressing force is removed, the second elastic member returns to its original state and clamps the second trachea, and at the same time, the second pressure block is restored to its original position under the elastic force of the second elastic member, and the first pressure block is under the elastic force of the first elastic member. Return to the original position under the action, so as to complete the connection of the trachea joint with the first trachea and the second trachea. When the first trachea and the second trachea are trachea with different pipe diameters, the trachea joint can realize the communication of the trachea with different pipe diameters, avoiding the use of special reducing adapters, thereby reducing the purchase cost and maintenance cost , but also to avoid the waste of compressed air source.

此外,上述结构的气管接头,结构简单、操作方便,在实现气管快速拆装的同时,还能够使操作省时省力。In addition, the trachea joint of the above structure has a simple structure and convenient operation, and can save time and effort in operation while realizing the quick disassembly and assembly of the trachea.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative work.

图1为本发明实施例提供的气管接头的剖视图。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a trachea joint provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

在图1中,In Figure 1,

1-连接管,2-第一弹性件,3-第二弹性件,4-第一压块,5-第二压块,6-第一容纳间隙,7-第二容纳间隙,8-第一凹槽,9-第一挡环,10-第二凹槽,11-第二挡环,12-螺纹。1-connecting pipe, 2-first elastic piece, 3-second elastic piece, 4-first pressing block, 5-second pressing block, 6-first accommodating gap, 7-second accommodating gap, 8-th A groove, 9-first retaining ring, 10-second groove, 11-second retaining ring, 12-thread.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明提供了一种气管接头,其能够令发动机的生产成本得以降低,同时也能够避免压缩空气气源的浪费。The invention provides an air pipe joint, which can reduce the production cost of the engine and avoid the waste of compressed air sources.

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

如图1所示,本发明实施例提供的气管接头,主要应用于发动机的压缩空气管路中,该气管接头主要包括连接管1、第一弹性件2、第二弹性件3、第一压块4和第二压块5(第一压块4和第二压块5均优选为具有通孔的圆柱结构),其中,金属材质的连接管1具有允许第一气管插入的第一端,以及允许第二气管插入的第二端,第一弹性件2和第二弹性件3均设置在连接管1中,且第一弹性件2靠近第一端设置,以用于卡紧插入到第一端的第一气管,以实现第一气管与连接管1的密封连接,第二弹性件3靠近第二端设置,以用于卡紧插入到第二端的第二气管,以实现第二气管与连接管1的密封连接,而第一压块4设置在第一端,其能够被第一气管穿过,且第一压块4的两端中的一端,伸入至连接管1之外,另一端则位于连接管1内,同时第一压块4能够相对于连接管1进行伸缩,当操作人员向连接管1内按压第一压块4位于连接管1外部的一端时,第一压块4向连接管1内收缩,第一压块4位于连接管1内的一端会挤压被第二压块5抵接的第一弹性件2,从而在第一压块4和第二压块5的配合下令第二弹性件3发生弹性变形,而变形后的第一弹性件2则能够避让出空间,以使得第一气管不受阻挡的在连接管1内插入到位,之后撤去对第一压块4的按压力,第一弹性件2恢复原状,在此过程中,第一弹性件2将第一气管卡紧,从而实现第一气管与连接管1的密封连接,第一压块4在第一弹性件2的弹性作用下向连接管1外伸出,直至恢复至初始位置;第二压块5虽然滑动的设置在连接管1内,但是第二压块5与连接管1之间的摩擦力需要大于第一弹性件2的弹力,以保证第一弹性件2能够在第二压块5的抵接定位下被第一压块4挤压变形,当需要连接第二气管时,则可以与上述过程相同,再次向连接管1内按压第一压块4,当第一压块4挤压第一弹性件2完成弹性变形后,第一压块4与第二压块5实现刚性连接,此时继续对第一压块4施加足够的按压力,就可以令第一压块4推动第二压块5在连接管1内滑动,随着滑动的进行,第二压块5会挤压第二弹性件3发生弹性变形,使得第二弹性件3如第一弹性件2一般,给第二气管避让出空间,使得第二弹性件3不会再对第二气管形成阻挡而可以使第二气管在连接管1内插入到位,之后撤去按压力,使得第二弹性件3恢复原状,第二弹性件3就可以卡紧第二气管,从而实现第二气管与连接管1的密封连接,由于第二压块5的中心部位开设有连通孔,所以通过连通孔的连通可以实现第一气管与第二气管的密封连接。在第二弹性件3恢复原状的过程中,第二压块5在第二弹性件3弹力的作用下,反向滑动恢复至初始位置,第一压块4在第二弹性件3和第一弹性件2的弹力驱动下反向伸出,直至恢复至初始位置。当需要使连接管1与第一气管和/或第二气管分离时,重复上述操作,当第一弹性件2或第二弹性件3发生弹性变形时,第一弹性件2不再卡紧第一气管,第二弹性件3不再卡紧第二气管,第一气管和/或第二气管就能够从连接管1内退出。As shown in FIG. 1, the air pipe joint provided by the embodiment of the present invention is mainly used in the compressed air pipeline of the engine. The air pipe joint mainly includes a connecting pipe 1, a first elastic member 2, a secondelastic member 3, a first pressure The block 4 and the second pressure block 5 (both the first pressure block 4 and thesecond pressure block 5 are preferably cylindrical structures with through holes), wherein the metal connection pipe 1 has a first end that allows the first air pipe to be inserted, And the second end that allows the second trachea to be inserted, the first elastic member 2 and the secondelastic member 3 are both arranged in the connecting tube 1, and the first elastic member 2 is arranged close to the first end for clamping insertion into the first elastic member 2. The first trachea at one end to achieve a sealed connection between the first trachea and the connecting pipe 1, and the secondelastic member 3 is arranged near the second end to clamp the second trachea inserted into the second end to realize the second trachea A sealed connection with the connecting pipe 1, and the first pressing block 4 is arranged at the first end, which can be passed through by the first air pipe, and one of the two ends of the first pressing block 4 extends out of the connecting pipe 1 , the other end is located in the connecting pipe 1, and the first pressing block 4 can be extended and retracted relative to the connecting pipe 1. When the operator presses the end of the first pressing block 4 located outside the connecting pipe 1 into the connecting pipe 1, the first pressing block 4 is located outside the connecting pipe 1. The pressure block 4 shrinks into the connecting pipe 1, and one end of the first pressure block 4 located in the connecting pipe 1 will squeeze the first elastic member 2 abutted by thesecond pressure block 5, so that the first pressure block 4 and thesecond pressure block 5 are pressed together. The cooperation of thepressure block 5 orders the elastic deformation of the secondelastic member 3, and the deformed first elastic member 2 can avoid the space, so that the first trachea can be inserted into the connecting tube 1 in place without being blocked, and then removed. The pressing force of the first pressing block 4 restores the first elastic member 2 to its original state. During this process, the first elastic member 2 clamps the first trachea, so as to realize the sealing connection between the first trachea and the connecting pipe 1, and the first pressure The block 4 protrudes out of the connecting pipe 1 under the elastic action of the first elastic member 2 until it returns to the initial position; although the secondpressing block 5 is slidably arranged in the connecting pipe 1, the second pressingblock 5 is connected to the connecting pipe 1. The friction force between 1 needs to be greater than the elastic force of the first elastic member 2 to ensure that the first elastic member 2 can be squeezed and deformed by the first pressure block 4 under the abutting position of thesecond pressure block 5. When the trachea is used, the same process as the above can be performed, and the first pressure block 4 is pressed into the connecting pipe 1 again. Theblock 5 realizes a rigid connection. At this time, continue to apply sufficient pressing force to the first pressure block 4, so that the first pressure block 4 can push thesecond pressure block 5 to slide in the connecting pipe 1. Thepressing block 5 will press the secondelastic member 3 to produce elastic deformation, so that the secondelastic member 3 is like the first elastic member 2, and it will provide space for the second trachea, so that the secondelastic member 3 will no longer interfere with the second trachea. By forming a block, the second trachea can be inserted in place in the connecting pipe 1, and then the pressing force is removed, so that the secondelastic member 3 is restored to its original state, and the secondelastic member 3 can clamp the second trachea, thereby realizing the connection between the second trachea and the second trachea. For the sealed connection of the pipe 1, since the central part of the second pressingblock 5 is provided with a communication hole, the first gas can be realized through the communication of the communication hole. A sealed connection of the tube to the second trachea. During the process of restoring the secondelastic member 3 to its original state, the second pressingblock 5 is reversely slid back to the original position under the action of the elastic force of the secondelastic member 3, and the first pressing block 4 is between the secondelastic member 3 and the first Driven by the elastic force of the elastic member 2, the elastic member 2 protrudes in the opposite direction until it returns to the original position. When the connecting pipe 1 needs to be separated from the first trachea and/or the second trachea, the above operations are repeated. When the first elastic member 2 or the secondelastic member 3 is elastically deformed, the first elastic member 2 will no longer clamp the first elastic member 2. For a trachea, the second trachea is no longer clamped by the secondelastic member 3 , and the first trachea and/or the second trachea can be withdrawn from the connecting pipe 1 .

本实施例中,为了进一步优化技术方案,如图1所示,优选第一弹性件2为蝶形弹簧,并且蝶形弹簧的外缘与连接管1的内周壁固定连接,蝶形弹簧的内缘上设置有用于卡紧第一气管的多个卡齿;第二弹性件3为蝶形弹簧,并且蝶形弹簧的外缘与连接管1的内周壁固定连接,蝶形弹簧的内缘上设置有用于卡紧第二气管的多个卡齿。之所以优选弹性件为蝶形弹簧,是因为蝶形弹簧更适于与管状件(连接管1、第一气管以及第二气管)配合,且其具有较大的弹力,能够使得穿过蝶形弹簧的第一气管或第二气管更好的与连接管1密封连接,令气管接头的工作性能更加突出。In this embodiment, in order to further optimize the technical solution, as shown in FIG. 1, preferably the first elastic member 2 is a butterfly spring, and the outer edge of the butterfly spring is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the connecting pipe 1, and the inner wall of the butterfly spring is fixedly connected. The edge is provided with a plurality of teeth for clamping the first air pipe; the secondelastic member 3 is a butterfly spring, and the outer edge of the butterfly spring is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the connecting pipe 1, and the inner edge of the butterfly spring is A plurality of clamping teeth for clamping the second trachea are provided. The reason why the elastic member is preferably a butterfly spring is that the butterfly spring is more suitable to cooperate with the tubular member (connecting tube 1, the first air tube and the second air tube), and it has a large elastic force, which can make the butterfly spring pass through the butterfly spring. The first gas pipe or the second gas pipe of the spring is better sealed with the connecting pipe 1, so that the working performance of the gas pipe joint is more prominent.

如图1所示,还优选第一压块4位于连接管1内的端部为管内端部,管内端部的外周壁与连接管1的内周壁之间具有第一容纳间隙6;第二压块5挤压第二弹性件3变形的端部为挤压端部,挤压端部的外周壁与连接管1的内周壁之间具有第二容纳间隙7。为了更好的保证第一压块4与第二压块5的刚性连接,以使得第二压块5能够在第一压块4的推动下顺畅滑动,优选增设了相对较大的第一容纳间隙6和第二容纳间隙7,使得变形后的部分第一弹性件2和部分第二弹性件3可以分别进入到第一容纳间隙6和第二容纳间隙7内,以令连接操作更加便利,省时省力。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is also preferable that the end of the first pressing block 4 located in the connecting pipe 1 is the inner end of the pipe, and there is a first accommodation gap 6 between the outer peripheral wall of the inner end of the pipe and the inner peripheral wall of the connecting pipe 1 ; The end where thepressing block 5 presses the secondelastic member 3 to deform is the pressing end, and there is a secondaccommodating gap 7 between the outer peripheral wall of the pressing end and the inner peripheral wall of the connecting pipe 1 . In order to better ensure the rigid connection between the first pressure block 4 and thesecond pressure block 5, so that thesecond pressure block 5 can slide smoothly under the push of the first pressure block 4, it is preferable to add a relatively large first accommodating block. The gap 6 and the secondaccommodating gap 7 allow the deformed part of the first elastic member 2 and part of the secondelastic member 3 to enter the first accommodating gap 6 and the secondaccommodating gap 7 respectively, so as to make the connection operation more convenient, save time and energy.

本实施例中,优选第一气管的直径大于第二气管的直径,与之相对应的,第二弹性件3的径向宽度大于第一弹性件2的径向宽度,从而使得内径较大的第一弹性件2能够卡紧较粗的第一气管,内径较小的第二弹性件3能够卡紧较细的第二气管,以通过本实施例提供的气管接头实现不同管径气管的连通。此外,第一气管和第二气管也可以为管径相同的气管,与之对应的第一弹性件2的尺寸与第二弹性件3的尺寸相同,即本实施例提供的气管接头也可以起到连通同管径气管的普通接头的作用。In this embodiment, the diameter of the first trachea is preferably larger than the diameter of the second trachea. Correspondingly, the radial width of the secondelastic member 3 is larger than the radial width of the first elastic member 2, so that the larger inner diameter The first elastic member 2 can clamp a thick first trachea, and the secondelastic member 3 with a smaller inner diameter can clamp a thinner second trachea, so as to realize the communication of different diameter trachea through the tracheal joint provided in this embodiment. . In addition, the first trachea and the second trachea can also be trachea with the same diameter, and the corresponding size of the first elastic member 2 is the same as the size of the secondelastic member 3, that is, the trachea joint provided in this embodiment can also function To the role of the common joint connecting the same diameter trachea.

进一步的,如图1所示,第一压块4的外周壁上开设有第一凹槽8,连接管1的第一端部设置有伸入到第一凹槽8内的第一挡环9,该第一挡环9能够阻挡第一压块4从连接管1中完全脱出;同样的,第二压块5的外周壁上开设有第二凹槽10,连接管1的内周壁上凸出的设置有第二挡环11,该第二挡环11伸入到第二凹槽10中,以阻挡第二压块5在连接管1内过量滑动。其中,第一压块4在进行伸缩时,第一挡环9始终在第一凹槽8内滑动,从而使两者配合形成第一压块4与连接管1的限位结构;第二压块5在滑动时,第二挡环11始终在第二凹槽10内滑动,从而使两者配合形成第二压块5与连接管1的限位结构。此结构的设置,能够保证第一压块4与连接管1、第二压块5与连接管1的稳定配合,避免因相对过量移动导致连接失效或气管接头的损坏,令气管接头可以更加安全的进行工作。Further, as shown in FIG. 1 , the outer peripheral wall of the first pressing block 4 is provided with a first groove 8 , and the first end of the connecting pipe 1 is provided with a first retaining ring extending into the first groove 8 9. The first blocking ring 9 can prevent the first pressure block 4 from being completely disengaged from the connecting pipe 1; similarly, asecond groove 10 is opened on the outer peripheral wall of thesecond pressure block 5, and the inner peripheral wall of the connecting pipe 1 is provided with asecond groove 10. Asecond blocking ring 11 is provided protrudingly, and thesecond blocking ring 11 extends into thesecond groove 10 to block the excessive sliding of the secondpressing block 5 in the connecting pipe 1 . Wherein, when the first pressure block 4 is expanding and contracting, the first blocking ring 9 always slides in the first groove 8, so that the two cooperate to form a limiting structure between the first pressure block 4 and the connecting pipe 1; When theblock 5 slides, thesecond retaining ring 11 always slides in thesecond groove 10 , so that the two cooperate to form a limiting structure between the secondpressing block 5 and the connecting pipe 1 . The arrangement of this structure can ensure the stable cooperation between the first pressure block 4 and the connecting pipe 1, and thesecond pressure block 5 and the connecting pipe 1, avoid connection failure or damage to the trachea joint due to relative excessive movement, so that the trachea joint can be safer of work.

如图1所示,还优选连接管1的第二端为收缩端,且收缩端的外周壁上设置有螺纹12。此收缩端的内周壁可以用于抵接第二弹性件3,如图1所示,同时外周壁上设置的螺纹12,能够用于连接压缩空气管路中的其他部件,例如压缩空气的气源等。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is also preferred that the second end of the connecting pipe 1 is a constricted end, and athread 12 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the constricted end. The inner peripheral wall of the constricted end can be used to abut the secondelastic member 3, as shown in FIG. 1, and thethreads 12 provided on the outer peripheral wall can be used to connect other components in the compressed air pipeline, such as a compressed air source Wait.

本说明书中对各部分结构采用递进的方式描述,每个部分的结构重点说明的都是与现有结构的不同之处,气管接头的整体及部分结构可通过组合上述多个部分的结构而得到。In this specification, the structure of each part is described in a progressive manner. The structure of each part focuses on the difference from the existing structure. The whole and part of the structure of the trachea joint can be improved by combining the above-mentioned structures get.

对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (9)

Translated fromChinese
1.一种气管接头,用于连通第一气管和第二气管,其特征在于,包括:1. a tracheal joint, for communicating the first trachea and the second trachea, is characterized in that, comprises:连接管,具有第一端和第二端;a connecting tube having a first end and a second end;设置在所述连接管内,并靠近所述第一端设置的第一弹性件,所述第一弹性件用于卡接伸入到所述第一端内的所述第一气管;a first elastic member disposed in the connecting pipe and close to the first end, and the first elastic member is used for clamping the first trachea extending into the first end;设置在所述连接管内,并靠近所述第二端设置的第二弹性件,所述第二弹性件用于卡接伸入到所述第二端内的所述第二气管;a second elastic member disposed in the connecting pipe and close to the second end, the second elastic member is used for clamping the second trachea extending into the second end;一端伸出至所述第一端外侧,另一端位于所述连接管内的第一压块,所述第一压块能够相对于所述连接管进行伸缩,并能够通过伸缩挤压所述第一弹性件变形,以使所述第一弹性件与穿过所述第一压块的所述第一气管分离;One end protrudes to the outside of the first end, and the other end is located in the first pressing block in the connecting pipe, the first pressing block can expand and contract relative to the connecting pipe, and can squeeze the first pressing block through expansion and contraction the elastic member is deformed to separate the first elastic member from the first trachea passing through the first pressing block;滑动的设置在所述连接管内并具有连通孔的第二压块,所述第二压块位于所述第一弹性件和所述第二弹性件之间,并能够在所述第一压块的推动下滑动,以挤压所述第二弹性件变形,使所述第二弹性件与所述第二气管分离;所述第二压块与所述连接管之间的摩擦力,大于所述第一弹性件的弹力。a second pressing block that is slidably arranged in the connecting pipe and has a communication hole, the second pressing block is located between the first elastic piece and the second elastic piece, and can be connected to the first pressing piece Sliding under the push of the pusher to squeeze and deform the second elastic member, so as to separate the second elastic member from the second trachea; the frictional force between the second pressing block and the connecting tube is greater than that of all the Describe the elastic force of the first elastic member.2.根据权利要求1所述的气管接头,其特征在于,所述第一弹性件为蝶形弹簧,并且所述蝶形弹簧的外缘与所述连接管的内周壁固定连接,所述蝶形弹簧的内缘上设置有用于卡紧所述第一气管的多个卡齿。2 . The tracheal joint according to claim 1 , wherein the first elastic member is a butterfly spring, and the outer edge of the butterfly spring is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the connecting pipe, and the butterfly The inner edge of the shape spring is provided with a plurality of clamping teeth for clamping the first air pipe.3.根据权利要求2所述的气管接头,其特征在于,所述第二弹性件为蝶形弹簧,并且所述蝶形弹簧的外缘与所述连接管的内周壁固定连接,所述蝶形弹簧的内缘上设置有用于卡紧所述第二气管的多个卡齿。3 . The tracheal joint according to claim 2 , wherein the second elastic member is a butterfly spring, and the outer edge of the butterfly spring is fixedly connected with the inner peripheral wall of the connecting pipe, and the butterfly The inner edge of the shape spring is provided with a plurality of clamping teeth for clamping the second air pipe.4.根据权利要求3所述的气管接头,其特征在于,所述第一压块位于所述连接管内的端部为管内端部,所述管内端部的外周壁与所述连接管的内周壁之间具有第一容纳间隙。4 . The tracheal joint according to claim 3 , wherein the end of the first pressing block located in the connecting pipe is the inner end of the pipe, and the outer peripheral wall of the inner end of the pipe is connected to the inner end of the connecting pipe. 5 . There is a first accommodating gap between the peripheral walls.5.根据权利要求4所述的气管接头,其特征在于,所述第二压块挤压所述第二弹性件变形的端部为挤压端部,所述挤压端部的外周壁与所述连接管的内周壁之间具有第二容纳间隙。5 . The tracheal joint according to claim 4 , wherein the end of the second pressing block to be deformed by pressing the second elastic member is the pressing end, and the outer peripheral wall of the pressing end is the same as the outer peripheral wall. 6 . A second accommodating gap is provided between the inner peripheral walls of the connecting pipe.6.根据权利要求3所述的气管接头,其特征在于,所述第一气管的直径大于所述第二气管的直径,所述第二弹性件的径向宽度大于所述第一弹性件的径向宽度。6 . The air pipe joint according to claim 3 , wherein the diameter of the first air pipe is larger than the diameter of the second air pipe, and the radial width of the second elastic member is larger than that of the first elastic member. 7 . Radial width.7.根据权利要求1-6中任意一项所述的气管接头,其特征在于,所述第一压块的外周壁上开设有第一凹槽,所述连接管的所述第一端设置有伸入到所述第一凹槽内的第一挡环,所述第一挡环能够阻挡所述第一压块从所述连接管中脱出。7 . The tracheal joint according to claim 1 , wherein a first groove is formed on the outer peripheral wall of the first pressing block, and the first end of the connecting pipe is provided with a first groove. 8 . There is a first blocking ring extending into the first groove, and the first blocking ring can block the first pressing block from coming out of the connecting pipe.8.根据权利要求1-6中任意一项所述的气管接头,其特征在于,所述第二压块的外周壁上开设有第二凹槽,所述连接管的内周壁上凸出的设置有第二挡环,所述第二挡环伸入到所述第二凹槽中,以阻挡所述第二压块在所述连接管内过量滑动。8 . The tracheal joint according to claim 1 , wherein a second groove is formed on the outer peripheral wall of the second pressing block, and a protruding groove is formed on the inner peripheral wall of the connecting pipe. 9 . A second blocking ring is provided, and the second blocking ring extends into the second groove to block the excessive sliding of the second pressing block in the connecting pipe.9.根据权利要求1-6中任意一项所述的气管接头,其特征在于,所述连接管的所述第二端为收缩端,且所述收缩端的外周壁上设置有螺纹。9 . The tracheal joint according to claim 1 , wherein the second end of the connecting pipe is a constricted end, and a thread is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the constricted end. 10 .
CN201811440833.4A2018-11-292018-11-29 a trachea connectorActiveCN109268601B (en)

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CN110638088B (en)*2019-11-052022-04-01龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司Glue storage device, glue conveying system and tobacco machinery
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