Anti-burning compartmentTechnical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti-burning compartments, can prevent compartment when spontaneous combustion occurs for automobile tire more particularly to one kindThe anti-burning compartment that is burned out of cargo.
Background technique
Existing transport banknote, the automobile bodies of cargo all without heat-insulated, cooling, large-scale fire-extinguishing apparatus can not resist compartment withThe invasion of Orbital heat flux, high temperature and raging fire, spontaneous combustion occurs for tire and when road surface strong friction when high-speed running automobile, is easy to burnBanknote, cargo in compartment can also block up the traveling of disconnected other vehicles of traffic impact.
Summary of the invention
For this purpose, occurring the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that providing one kind automobile tire and road surface under high temperature day heatIt produces fire by friction, cargo when tire spontaneous combustion in compartment can avoid being burned out.It is transported under megathermal climate in the railway carriage of banknoteAlso can it is heat-insulated, prevent high temperature outside compartment from entering leaching, to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art.
Anti-burning compartment of the invention include a rectangle double layer carriage bottom plate, double layer carriage wooden partition, two-tier canopy lid,The double-deck rear car doorframe, the double-deck rear door.Gap in double-deck interlayer is all interconnected.(remove rear car door-plateOne isolating frame is set in interconnected gap outside), the length cross bar being connected in the isolating frame with 4 principal postsEnd is longer than tie point.Double layer carriage bottom plate, double layer carriage roof cover, double layer carriage wooden partition and rear car doorframe are all separatedCertain distance is at least arranged two hyphens on long transverse lever side by side in the lower layer two of isolating frame and argues for the sake of arguing, can goods in load-bearing compartmentObject at least sets two hyphen bars in two, its upper layer side by side long transverse lever, can bear the heavy pressure of coolant liquid in ceiling interlayerPower.
A cooling liquid material is set above the compartment outer layer roof cover outer layer and enters pipeline opening, when cooling down liquid material from from pipelineMouth, which enters in the gap of compartment ceiling internal layer, to be flowed into the gap of compartment wall from the four directions in gap, then flows into platform floorIn gap, when spontaneous combustion occurs for automobile tire, cooling liquid material in compartment interlayer will heat insulation and heat control, protect the goods in compartmentObject is from burning.The hot gas in compartment interlayer can be discharged in four gas vents of outer ceiling.In the vehicle of two seat intermediate gaps of driver's cabinOn the outer wall of compartment, cooling liquid material gate out switch 1 is set from bottom plate to from 2/3rds of ceiling, for automobile tire spontaneous combustionWhen fire extinguishing use.
The perpendicular of the trunk doorframe in the anti-burning compartment, horizontal stripe side, the perpendicular of rear door, horizontal stripe side are arranged to convex-concave shapeType has anti-burning plate mutually to fix thereon, the corresponding section setting on the wooden partition left side outside the left side of rear car external door panel wall and doorframeTwo connectors, the every side of truck set two pairs of connectors, and rear cargo door wooden partition another party and door corresponding section set latch fitting oneIt is a, an anti-burning liquid material is respectively set above rear car external door panel wall enters one, inlet pipe road junction and one, exhaust pipe road junction, rear doorThe width of concave surface is equal with the concave surface width of rear door frame, and the feed inlet from ceiling and on rear door fills up not only environmentally friendly but also harmlessCoolant liquid after.When car door is in conjunction with doorframe, the convex surface of doorframe inner panel wall is pressed in just on door-plate wall, the convex surface on the outside of door-plateAlso it is pressed in just on the outer wooden partition of doorframe, there is anti-burning plate to fix on male and female face, and and combine very tight, work as automobileHave when spontaneous combustion occurs for tire, in compartment surrounding wooden partition anti-burning liquid material can heat insulation and heat control, flare cannot be introduced into compartment, vehicleCargo in compartment just can avoid being burnt.Be also applied for tank truck, specially transport banknote railway carriage, can also resist external high temperature,The invasion of heat-flash stream.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below with reference to embodiment and the anti-burning compartment of attached drawing detailed description of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the side elevation view in anti-burning compartment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is corresponding in double walled floor in compartment shown in Fig. 1, double layer carriage wooden partition, double layer carriage roof cover centreThe perspective view of isolating frame.
Fig. 3 is that the head-up of anti-burning carriage back door of the invention is intended to
Specific embodiment
Appended drawing reference (1) is vehicle head in Fig. 1, and (2) are automobile cab, and (3) are to bear compartment on automotive frameCrossbeam, (4) are lower layer's bottom plate in compartment, and (5) are the isolating frame on compartment lower layer bottom plate (4), (6) interior upper layer bottom plate, (7)Wooden partition outside compartment, (8) are compartment inner panel wall, and (9) are compartment ceiling, and (10) are ceiling outside compartment, and (11) are ceiling outside compartmentOn anti-burning liquid material entrance pipeline opening, (12) are that exhaust pipe road junction, (35) outside compartment on ceiling are outer in front of compartmentCooling liquid material gate out switch at carriage wall 2/3rds, (13) are carriage back door frame, and (14) are the male member of doorframe, and (15) are doorframeFemale members.There is anti-burning plate (17) mutually to fix on male and female member, the liquid material inlet and outlet piping that burns of setting up defences above rear door (18)(11) mouth.Exhaust pipe road junction (12), door-plate four directions sets convex (14), female member (15) has anti-burning plate (17) phase thereonIt is fixed, connector (20) 2 are set with the corresponding section of rear car doorframe (13) in rear door (18), another side sets latch fitting (21),Truck sets two fan rear doors, and center respectively sets pressure inserting plate hole (30) each one on the horizontal edge up and down of rear car doorframe, in pressure plate(31) latch fitting (21) one are set with car door corresponding section, respectively sets connector on rear door both sides and rear car doorframe corresponding section(20) 2.
In fig 2 label (5) be four, isolating frame center right cylinder (23) lower end (33) respectively with compartment lower layer bottom4 angles of plate (4) are mutually fixed, and the upper end is mutually fixed with (11) 4 angles of compartment outer layer cover board.4 root long cross bars above and below both sides(24) end (33) is mutually fixed with wooden partition (7) outer before and after compartment respectively, the end of 4 hyphen bars (26) in frame above and below front and backHead (33) is fixed with the outer wooden partition phase (7) on compartment both sides respectively, in frame under set on long transverse lever (24) side by side it is short argue for the sake of arguing (27) 2,Can bear the cargo in compartment, in frame on set hyphen bar (27) on long transverse lever (24) side by side, can bear on carriage ceiling lid (9)Anti-burning liquid material heavy pressure.It sets 2 short column (25) in both sides long transverse lever (24) respectively in frame and plays firm interior compartment plateWall effect.The internal layer wooden partition of compartment surrounding and and internal layer bottom plate and internal layer ceiling lid all with mutually fixed in compartment isolating frame.
In Fig. 3, in appended drawing reference (18) rear car door-plate, (11) are the feed pipe road junctions of anti-burning liquid material, and (12) are rowsTracheae road junction, (14) are the convex types on four edge strip of door-plate, and (15) are concavity types, there are anti-burning plate (17) on the twoMutually fixed, (16) are the anti-burning cooling liquid materials in two storied gate sheet separation, and it from frame (20) is doorframe that (5), which are the double-deck door-plate intervals,Corresponding connector, (21) are the corresponding upper latch fittings of doorframe.Truck sets two fan rear doors.
Above-mentioned is preferred embodiment of the invention, also should belong to protection scope of the present invention using other methods.