Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is simple to provide a kind of structure, will notUnder the premise of increasing excessive cost, it can effectively ensure that other vehicles can not charge on the parking stall of parking stall owner,To which effectively control charging pile electric energy is lost, it is ensured that the electricity of charging pile will not be arbitrarily used by others, and can be effectively applicable inIn the intelligent management device of the new-energy automobile parking stall charging pile of public parking position charging pile intelligent management.
Solve the problems, such as techniques discussed above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The present invention is a kind of intelligent management device of new-energy automobile parking stall charging pile, and the new-energy automobile stopsThe intelligent management device of parking stall charging pile includes parking stall, and charging pile is arranged on parking stall, charging hole is arranged on charging pile, fillsCharging socket is installed in electric hole bottom, and new-energy automobile includes charging cable, and the charging plug of charging cable is configured to insert with chargingThe structure of seat plug connection, charging socket are connect by connecting line with power supply, and electronic switch, charging pile are arranged on connecting lineUpper installation card reader, card reader and electronic switch are connect with control unit respectively, the intelligence of new-energy automobile parking stall charging pileChange managing device further includes being capable of solution lock card matched with card reader.
When the solution lock card is placed into apart from the card reader position 2mm-10mm, card reader is configured to read unlockThe structure of the unlocking information of card, when card reader reads the unlocking information of solution lock card, card reader is configured to control unitThe structure of feedback signal, when card reader is to control unit feedback signal, control unit is configured to control electronic switch connectionStructure；Solution lock card is placed into apart from the position card reader 2mm-10mm, card reading by the driver and passenger or staff againDevice is configured to read again the unlocking information of solution lock card, when card reader reads again the unlocking information of solution lock card, readingCard device is configured to the structure to control unit feedback signal, and card reader is again to control unit feedback signal, control unitIt is configured to control the structure that electronic switch disconnects according to signal.
In charging pile anterior face position, the anterior face position of charging hole is arranged also in charging pile for the card reader settingSetting opening and closing plate is opened and closed the charging pile anterior face position above plate and telescopic cylinder is arranged, is opened and closed plate and telescopic cylinderConnection, telescopic cylinder are connect with control unit, and the anterior face position of charging pile setting charging hole also sets up opening and closing plate, are opened and closedTelescopic cylinder is arranged in charging pile anterior face position above plate, and opening and closing plate is connect with telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder and controlLimiting slot is arranged in component connection processed, the charging pile anterior face of charging hole top position.
When the control unit control telescopic cylinder is in stretching longest state, opening and closing plate upper end is configured to cardStructure in limiting slot.
The solution lock card is one of bar code card, magnetic stripe card, contact ID card, chip card, solves and peace is arranged on lock cardFill hole.
Using technical solution of the present invention, can obtain it is below the utility model has the advantages that
The intelligent management device of new-energy automobile parking stall of the present invention charging pile passes through solution lock card and card readerCooperation, can be associated with the components foundation such as electronic switch, to realize the power supply on-off of the charging socket of charging pile, only pass throughCross approval and with the matched solution lock card of card reader, can control electronic switch connection and disconnect, to realize charging and chargingElectronic switch afterwards is again off.When new-energy automobile needs to charge, new energy that driver and passenger or staff will need to chargeSource automobile parking is placed into lock card is solved apart from card reader 2mm-10mm to parking stall position, driver and passenger or staffIt sets, card reader reads the unlocking information of solution lock card；Card reader is controlled to control unit feedback signal, control unit according to signalElectronic switch connection, control unit send signal to telescopic cylinder simultaneously, and telescopic cylinder is shunk, and drive closing plate mobile, makeCharging hole is obtained to open；Driver and passenger or staff fill in the charging plug inserting to the charging hole on charging pile of charging cablePlug and charging socket inserting connect, and charging new-energy automobile starts to charge；After charging complete, charging plug is pulled up, is drivenSolution lock card is placed into apart from the position card reader 2mm-10mm by personnel or staff again, and card reader reads the solution of solution lock cardLock information, card reader control electronic switch according to signal and disconnect to control unit feedback signal, control unit, and control unit is simultaneouslySignal is sent to telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder stretches out, and resets so that closing plate is mobile again, closes charging hole, complete new energyThe charging of source automobile.In this way, the intelligentized control method of charging pile is achieved that, to prevent to use without the new-energy automobile of approvalCharging pile charges, and realizes that charging pile reliably manages.The intelligence of new-energy automobile parking stall of the present invention charging pileManagement method, step is simple, under the premise of not will increase excessive cost, it can be ensured that other vehicles can not possess on parking stallThe parking stall of person is charged, and is effectively controlled charging pile electric energy and is lost, it is ensured that and the electric energy of charging pile will not be arbitrarily used by others,It is effectively applicable to public parking position charging pile intelligent management.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, to for example related each structure of a specific embodiment of the inventionThe works such as the shape of part, construction, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relationship, the effect of each section and working principle are furtherDetailed description:
As shown in Fig. 1, the present invention is a kind of intelligent management device of new-energy automobile parking stall charging pile, describedThe intelligent management device of new-energy automobile parking stall charging pile includes parking stall 1, and charging pile 2, charging pile is arranged on parking stall 1Charging hole 3 is set on 2, and charging socket 4 is installed in 3 bottom of charging hole, and new-energy automobile 5 includes charging cable 6, the charging of charging cable 6Plug 7 is configured to the structure with 4 plug connection of charging socket, and charging socket 4 is connect by connecting line 8 with power supply,Electronic switch 9 is set on connecting line 8, card reader 10 is installed on charging pile 2, card reader 10 and electronic switch 9 respectively with control unitPart 11 connects, and the intelligent management device of new-energy automobile parking stall charging pile further includes being capable of unlock matched with card reader 10Card 12.Above structure can be associated with, to realize by solving the cooperation of lock card and card reader with components foundation such as electronic switchesThe power supply on-off of the charging socket of charging pile, only through approval and with the matched solution lock card of card reader, electronics can be controlledSwitch connection and disconnection, to realize that the electronic switch after charging and charging is again off.When new-energy automobile needs to charge, driveMultiplying personnel or staff will need the new-energy automobile to charge to dock to 1 position of parking stall, and driver and passenger or staff willSolution lock card 12 is placed into apart from the position card reader 2mm-10mm, and card reader 10 reads the unlocking information of solution lock card 12；Card reader10 to 11 feedback signal of control unit, and control unit 11 controls electronic switch 9 according to signal and is connected to, and control unit 11 is simultaneously to stretchingContracting cylinder 16 sends signal, and telescopic cylinder 11 is shunk, and drives closing plate 15 mobile, so that charging hole 3 is opened；Driver and passenger orStaff by the inserting to the charging hole 3 on charging pile 2 of charging plug 7 of charging cable 6, insert by charging plug 7 and charging socket 4Load connects, and charging new-energy automobile starts to charge；After charging complete, charging plug 7 is pulled up, driver and passenger or staff are againSolution lock card 12 is placed into apart from the position card reader 2mm-10mm, card reader 10 reads the unlocking information of solution lock card 12, card readingTo 11 feedback signal of control unit, control unit 11 controls electronic switch 9 according to signal and disconnects device 10, control unit 11 simultaneously toTelescopic cylinder 16 sends signal, and telescopic cylinder 16 stretches out, and resets so that closing plate 15 is mobile again, closes charging hole 3, completeNew-energy automobile 5 charges.In this way, the intelligentized control method of charging pile is achieved that, to prevent the new energy vapour without approvalVehicle is charged using charging pile, realizes that charging pile reliably manages.New-energy automobile parking stall of the present invention charging pileIntelligent management method, step is simple, under the premise of not will increase excessive cost, it can be ensured that other vehicles can not stopThe parking stall of position owner is charged, and is effectively controlled charging pile electric energy and is lost, it is ensured that the electric energy of charging pile will not be arbitrarily by himPeople uses, and is effectively applicable to public parking position charging pile intelligent management.
When the solution lock card 12 is placed into apart from the card reader position 2mm-10mm, card reader 10 is configured to readThe structure of the unlocking information of lock card 12 is solved, when card reader 10 reads the unlocking information of solution lock card 12, card reader 10 is arranged toEnough structures to 11 feedback signal of control unit, when card reader 10 is to 11 feedback signal of control unit, control unit 11 is set asThe structure of the connection of electronic switch 9 can be controlled.Solution lock card 12 is placed into distance again by the driver and passenger or staffThe position card reader 2mm-10mm, card reader 10 are configured to read again the unlocking information of solution lock card 12, and card reader 10 is againWhen the secondary unlocking information for reading solution lock card 12, card reader 10 is configured to the structure to 11 feedback signal of control unit, readsAgain to 11 feedback signal of control unit, control unit 11 is configured to control the disconnection of electronic switch 9 according to signal card device 10Structure.Above structure establishes association between solution lock card and card reader, and card reader can read unlock card information, andWhen the information of solution lock card is matched with the interpretation result of card reader, card reader can be realized to control unit feedback signal, control unitPart can control electronic switch connection, and the charging socket of charging pile is powered at this time, can be carried out by charging cable to new-energy automobileCharging, and only to be confirmed and can could control electronic switch with the matched solution lock card of card reader and be connected to.AndAfter new-energy automobile charging complete, operator brushes in card reader again solves lock card, and card reader is anti-to control unit at this timeFeedback signal, control unit control electronic switch and disconnect, and charging pile intelligent management is achieved.
In 2 anterior face position of charging pile, the anterior face of charging hole 3 is arranged in charging pile 2 for the setting of card reader 10Position also sets up opening and closing plate 15, and telescopic cylinder 16, opening-closing plate is arranged in the 2 anterior face position of charging pile of 15 top of opening and closing platePart 15 is connect with telescopic cylinder 16, and telescopic cylinder 16 is connect with control unit 11, and the anterior face of charging hole 3 is arranged in charging pile 2Position also sets up opening and closing plate 15, and telescopic cylinder 16, opening-closing plate is arranged in the 2 anterior face position of charging pile of 15 top of opening and closing platePart 15 is connect with telescopic cylinder 16, and telescopic cylinder 16 is connect with control unit 11,2 front of charging pile of 3 top position of charging holeLimiting slot 17 is arranged in surface.Above structure is opened and closed plate when uncharged, for closing charging hole, when avoiding raining rainwater intoEnter to damage charging pile or external impurities enter charging pile.And telescopic cylinder is connect with opening and closing plate, can need to chargeWhen, it is automatic to realize that opening and closing plate is mobile, so that charging hole is opened, it is inserted into convenient for charging plug.And after charging complete, realization is openedClosing plate part automatically moves again, so that opening and closing plate closes charging hole, plays a protective role to charging hole.And limiting slot is setIt sets, when closing plate closes charging hole, closing plate position can be reliably fixed, closing plate is avoided to cause to seal because of stress shakingIt closes not tight problem to occur, improves sealing performance.
The control unit 11 controls telescopic cylinder 16 in when stretching out longest state, and opening and closing 15 upper end of plate is set asThe structure that can be installed in limiting slot 17.Above structure is installed in limiting slot by closing plate, is realized to closing plateFixation, improve sealing performance.
The solution lock card 12 is one of bar code card, magnetic stripe card, contact ID card, chip card, solves and sets on lock card 12Set mounting hole.Mounting hole is mounted for solving lock card and key chain etc., is realized unlock card protection, is avoided losing.Above structure, unlockCard type class is more, at low cost.
The invention further relates to a kind of step is simple, under the premise of not increasing excessive cost, it is ensured that other vehicles can not beThe parking stall of parking stall owner is charged, and is effectively controlled charging pile electric energy and is lost, it is ensured that the electric energy of charging pile will not be randomIt is used by others, is effectively applicable to the intelligence of the new-energy automobile parking stall charging pile of public parking position charging pile intelligent managementManagement method.
The management process of the intelligent management method of the new-energy automobile parking stall charging pile are as follows: 1) driver and passenger orStaff will need the new-energy automobile to charge to dock to 1 position of parking stall, and driver and passenger or staff will solve lock card 12It is placed into apart from the position card reader 2mm-10mm, card reader 10 reads the unlocking information of solution lock card 12；2) card reader 10 is to control11 feedback signal of component processed, control unit 11 control electronic switch 9 according to signal and are connected to, and control unit 11 is simultaneously to telescopic cylinder16 send signal, and telescopic cylinder 11 is shunk, and drive closing plate 15 mobile, so that charging hole 3 is opened；3) driver and passenger or workBy in the inserting to the charging hole 3 on charging pile 2 of charging plug 7 of charging cable 6, charging plug 7 and the inserting of charging socket 4 connect personnelIt connects, charging new-energy automobile starts to charge；4) after charging complete, charging plug 7 is pulled up, driver and passenger or staff again willSolution lock card 12 is placed into apart from the position card reader 2mm-10mm, and card reader 10 reads the unlocking information of solution lock card 12, card reader10 to 11 feedback signal of control unit, and control unit 11 controls electronic switch 9 according to signal and disconnects, and control unit 11 is simultaneously to stretchingContracting cylinder 16 sends signal, and telescopic cylinder 16 stretches out, and resets so that closing plate 15 is mobile again, closes charging hole 3, completes newEnergy automobile 5 charges.
When the card reader 10 is to 11 feedback signal of control unit, control unit 11 is connected in control electronic switch 9Telescopic cylinder 16 is controlled simultaneously and is in and shrinks most short status, and charging hole 3 is in full open position；Control unit 11 is according to signalWhen controlling the disconnection of electronic switch 9, control unit 11, which controls telescopic cylinder 16 simultaneously and is in, stretches out longest state, and charging hole has been inFull closeding state.
The intelligent management device of new-energy automobile parking stall of the present invention charging pile passes through solution lock card and card readerCooperation, can be associated with the components foundation such as electronic switch, to realize the power supply on-off of the charging socket of charging pile, only pass throughCross approval and with the matched solution lock card of card reader, can control electronic switch connection and disconnect, to realize charging and chargingElectronic switch afterwards is again off.When new-energy automobile needs to charge, new energy that driver and passenger or staff will need to chargeSource automobile parking is placed into lock card is solved apart from card reader 2mm-10mm to parking stall position, driver and passenger or staffIt sets, card reader reads the unlocking information of solution lock card；Card reader is controlled to control unit feedback signal, control unit according to signalElectronic switch connection, control unit send signal to telescopic cylinder simultaneously, and telescopic cylinder is shunk, and drive closing plate mobile, makeCharging hole 3 is obtained to open；Driver and passenger or staff fill in the charging plug inserting to the charging hole on charging pile of charging cablePlug and charging socket inserting connect, and charging new-energy automobile starts to charge；After charging complete, charging plug is pulled up, is drivenSolution lock card is placed into apart from the position card reader 2mm-10mm by personnel or staff again, and card reader reads the solution of solution lock cardLock information, card reader control electronic switch according to signal and disconnect to control unit feedback signal, control unit, and control unit is simultaneouslySignal is sent to telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder stretches out, and resets so that closing plate is mobile again, closes charging hole, complete new energyThe charging of source automobile.In this way, the intelligentized control method of charging pile is achieved that, to prevent to use without the new-energy automobile of approvalCharging pile charges, and realizes that charging pile reliably manages.The intelligence of new-energy automobile parking stall of the present invention charging pileManagement method, step is simple, under the premise of not will increase excessive cost, it can be ensured that other vehicles can not possess on parking stallThe parking stall of person is charged, and is effectively controlled charging pile electric energy and is lost, it is ensured that and the electric energy of charging pile will not be arbitrarily used by others,It is effectively applicable to public parking position charging pile intelligent management.
Above in conjunction with attached drawing, an exemplary description of the invention, it is clear that concrete implementation of the present invention is not by above-mentionedThe limitation of mode, as long as using the various improvement that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out, or not improved by thisThe conception and technical scheme of invention directly apply to other occasions, are within the scope of the invention.