A kind of agricultural feed processing grinding deviceTechnical field
The present invention relates to agricultural production, specifically a kind of agricultural feed processing grinding device.
Background technique
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs toThe primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plantObject itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
Feed is the general name of the food of owner domesticated animal, compare narrowly general feeds generally refer to agricultural orThe food of animal husbandry domesticated animal.Feed includes soybean, dregs of beans, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous dregs of rice, additive, whey powder, oilThe feedstuff of more than ten kinds such as rouge, meat meal tankage, cereal, sugar grass.It is in agricultural production process that feed, which crushes processing unit (plant),A kind of indispensable machining tool, and current feed-processing device function is relatively simple, crushing effect is poor, it has not been convenient to arrangeMaterial, is unable to satisfy the needs of agricultural production.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agriculture feed processing grinding devices, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background techniqueOut the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of agricultural feed processing grinding device, including rack, material collection case, discharge port, vibrating motor, spring, crushingCase, screw lifting device, push rod, grinding device and blanking inclined plate, the crush box are erected in rack by strut fixationAbove portion；Fixed frame is equipped with strainer in the middle part inner cavity of the crush box；Discharge is provided in the lower lumen of the crush boxInclined plate；The inner cavity of the crush box is separated into pulverizing chamber and material feeding chamber by strainer and discharge inclined plate；Fixed peace in the pulverizing chamberEquipped with baffle；The inner cavity of the pulverizing chamber at crushing chamber and promotes chamber by barrier partitions；Crushing dress is provided in the crushing chamberIt sets；The promotion is intracavitary to be provided with screw lifting device；Tapping channel is offered at the top of the baffle；The bottom of the baffleOffer feeding-passage；The upper lumen of the crushing chamber is connected by tapping channel with the upper lumen for promoting chamber；The lower lumen of the crushing chamber is connected by feeding-passage with the lower lumen for promoting chamber；The right side of the crush boxBoard bottom portion accepts an unpleasant fact equipped with discharge gate；The discharge inclined plate is being obliquely installed for right low left high, and the left end of discharge inclined plate passes through hingedIt is rotatablely connected between axis and the inner cavity left plate of crush box, the right end activity of discharge inclined plate is arranged through discharge, and discharge inclined plateEnd lower surface and the inner cavity bottom plate of crush box between be connected by spring, spring plays support to the right end of discharge inclined plate and makeesWith；The middle part bottom surface of the discharge inclined plate is also fixedly installed with vibrating motor.
As a further solution of the present invention: the push rod is fixedly welded the left end upper surface that rack is arranged in；It is described to push awayThe top left hand of bar, which is fixedly welded, is provided with handle；The middle part of the push rod is also fixedly installed control panel and PLC control respectivelyDevice processed, wherein the input terminal Yu control panel of PLC controller are electrically connected.
As a further solution of the present invention: the screw lifting device includes rotation axis A, helical blade and driving motorA, wherein driving motor A drives rotation axis A rotation, and helical blade is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral surface of rotation axis A.
As a further solution of the present invention: the grinding device includes rotation axis B, Disintegrating knife and driving motor B,Middle driving motor B driving rotation axis B rotation, Disintegrating knife are fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral surface of rotation axis B；The right side of the crush boxMounting base is fixedly installed on side plate outer wall, the driving motor B is fixedly mounted in the mounting base.
As a further solution of the present invention: the strainer is that surface uniformly processes meshed plate structure；The filterThe right part of net is being obliquely installed for left low and right high；The left part of the strainer is horizontally disposed；The bottom end of the baffle is placed in describedThe least significant end setting of beveled end on strainer.
As a further solution of the present invention: the grinding device is inclined to set, and the rotation axis B on grinding device withThe rake of the strainer is parallel.
As a further solution of the present invention: the lower surface quadrangle of the rack is fixedly installed supporting leg, supporting legBottom end be provided with traveling wheel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention carries out comminution process, smashed graininess to the feed in crushing chamber using the Disintegrating knife on grinding deviceMesh on feed link filter screen drops into material feeding chamber, and is slid by discharge inclined plate to the inside of material collection case, withoutIt is intracavitary that promotion can be snapped down to by the feed of mesh on strainer, feed is logical again by discharging under the action of screw lifting deviceRoad enters in crushing chamber, so recycles, feed can be crushed sufficiently and is finally collected into material collection case, and pass through vibrationMotor drives the vibration of discharge inclined plate, facilitates the discharge of material on discharge inclined plate, feed granules is avoided to be deposited on discharge inclined plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agriculture feed processing grinding device.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of filter plate in agriculture feed processing grinding device.
In figure: 1- rack, 2- material collection case, 3- discharge gate, 4- vibrating motor, 5- spring, 6- articulated shaft, 7- electric power storagePond, 8- crush box, 9- feed inlet, 10- screw lifting device, 11- tapping channel, 12- handle, 13- push rod, 14- control panel,15-PLC controller, 16- grinding device, 17- mounting base, 18- strainer, 19- feeding-passage, 20- discharge inclined plate, 21- baffle,22- supporting leg, 23- traveling wheel, 24- mesh.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, completeSite preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based onEmbodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every otherEmbodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural feed processing grinding device, including rack 1, materialIt collecting box 2, discharge port 3, vibrating motor 4, spring 5, crush box 8, screw lifting device 10, push rod 13, grinding device 16 and fallsExpect that inclined plate 20, the push rod 13 are fixedly welded the left end upper surface that rack 1 is arranged in；The fixed weldering of the top left hand of the push rod 13It connects and is provided with handle 12；The middle part of the push rod 13 is also fixedly installed control panel 14 and PLC controller 15 respectively, whereinThe input terminal and control panel 14 of PLC controller 15 are electrically connected.
The crush box 8 is erected above the middle part of rack 1 by the way that strut is fixed；In the middle part inner cavity of the crush box 8Fixed frame is equipped with strainer 18；Discharge inclined plate 20 is provided in the lower lumen of the crush box 8；The inner cavity quilt of the crush box 8Strainer 18 and discharge inclined plate 20 are separated into pulverizing chamber and material feeding chamber, wherein material feeding chamber between strainer 18 and discharge inclined plate 20,Pulverizing chamber is located between strainer 18 and the inner cavity top plate of crush box 8；Vertical direction setting is fixedly installed in the pulverizing chamberBaffle 21；The inner cavity of the pulverizing chamber is separated into crushing chamber by baffle 21 and promotes chamber, promotes the left side that chamber is located at crushing chamber；InstituteIt states and is provided with grinding device 16 in crushing chamber；The promotion is intracavitary to be provided with screw lifting device 10；The top of the baffle 21Offer tapping channel 11；The bottom of the baffle 21 offers feeding-passage 19；The upper lumen of the crushing chamber is by going outMaterial channel 11 is connected with the upper lumen for promoting chamber；The lower lumen of the crushing chamber by feeding-passage 19 with it is describedThe lower lumen for promoting chamber is connected；The charging for the setting that is connected with the crushing chamber is offered on the top plate of the crush box 8Mouth 9.
The screw lifting device 10 includes rotation axis A, helical blade and driving motor A, and wherein driving motor A driving turnsMoving axis A rotation, helical blade are fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral surface of rotation axis A.
The grinding device 16 includes rotation axis B, Disintegrating knife and driving motor B, and wherein driving motor B drives rotation axisB rotation, Disintegrating knife are fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral surface of rotation axis B；It is fixedly installed on the right side plate outer wall of the crush box 8Mounting base 17, the driving motor B are fixedly mounted in the mounting base 17.
The strainer 18 is the plate structure that surface is uniformly machined with mesh 24；The right part of the strainer 18 is left low and right highBe obliquely installed；The left part of the strainer 18 is horizontally disposed；The bottom end of the baffle 21 is placed in beveled end on the strainer 18Least significant end setting；The grinding device 16 is inclined to set, and the rotation axis B on grinding device 16 and the strainer 18 inclineInclined portion is parallel.
Accept an unpleasant fact equipped with discharge gate 3 the right side plate bottom of the crush box 8；The discharge inclined plate 20 is the inclination of right low left highSetting, the left end of discharge inclined plate 20 between articulated shaft 6 and the inner cavity left plate of crush box 8 by being rotatablely connected, discharge inclined plate 20Right end activity be arranged through discharge 3, and pass through bullet between the end lower surface of discharge inclined plate 20 and the inner cavity bottom plate of crush box 8Spring 5 is connected, and spring 5 plays a supportive role to the right end of discharge inclined plate 20；The also fixed peace in the middle part bottom surface of the discharge inclined plate 20Equipped with vibrating motor 4, starts vibrating motor 4 and discharge inclined plate 20 is driven to vibrate, facilitate the discharge of material on discharge inclined plate 20, avoidFeed granules are deposited on discharge inclined plate 20.
The lower surface quadrangle of the rack 1 is fixedly installed supporting leg 22, and the bottom end of supporting leg 22 is provided with traveling wheel23, the movement of whole device is convenient in the setting of traveling wheel 23, convenient and efficient；The output end of the PLC controller 15 respectively with suctionDirt device 3, screw lifting device 10 and grinding device 16 are electrically connected；The upper surface of the rack 1 be further fixedly arranged on forThe battery 7 that electrical component is powered in whole device.
The working principle of the invention is: in use, feed to be comminuted is added in crushing chamber by feed inlet 9, it willAfter screw lifting device 10 and grinding device 16 access power supply, Disintegrating knife on grinding device 16 to the feed in crushing chamber intoRow comminution process, smashed granulated meal are dropped into material feeding chamber by the mesh 24 on strainer 18, and oblique by dischargePlate 20 slides to the inside of material collection case 2, and cannot be snapped down to by the feed of mesh 24 on strainer 18 promoted it is intracavitary, in spiral shellFeed enters in crushing chamber again by tapping channel 11 under the action of rotation lifting device 10, so recycles, and feed can fillDivide and crush and be finally collected into material collection case 2, and drive discharge inclined plate 20 to vibrate by vibrating motor 4, facilitates discharge obliqueThe discharge of material on plate 20, avoids feed granules from being deposited on discharge inclined plate 20.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrappedContaining an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art shouldIt considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the artThe other embodiments being understood that.