A kind of wound disinfection deviceTechnical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of wound disinfection devices.
Background technique
Wound is the place of injured rupture.Mostly for finger application on human skin, muscle, mucous membrane etc..In order to avoid wound infection is suppurated,Needing to carry out wound debridement, disinfection, wound is generally in the case where capillary is impaired or vein is impaired, without performing the operation,Debridement, disinfection is carried out, such wound can be divided into following several according to injured degree: surface wound, skin tissue surface are frustratedWound, cuticula is impaired, and subcutaneous capillary rupture, amount of bleeding is smaller, but the dirt of the graininess such as dust or soil is easily infected in woundObject is contaminated, needs to clean out the pollutant on wound；Middle layer wound is normally at subcutaneous 0.5 millimeter to 2 millimeters, body surfaceThere is breakage in vein, and amount of bleeding is medium, and wound can heal automatically under the action of blood platelet, general without suture, hurts hereinMouth is easily infected with germs, and is easier to infect, needs to carry out careful sterilization processing；Deep layer wound is normally at subcutaneous 2 millimeters extremelyAt 5 millimeters, mid-deep strata vein is impaired, and amount of bleeding is larger, and wound is unable to self-heal, after needing debridement, disinfection, medical staff intoRow auxiliary hemostasis, wound tissue is more soft herein, and when debridement should be avoided disinfection tool and directly be contacted with wound, easily to woundMouth causes secondary damage, is sutured after the completion of disinfection；Existing wound disinfection device generally cannot all meet above-mentionedThe disinfection of wound needs, and needs to sterilize using different chlorination equipments, inconvenient, and the flow velocity of thimerosal adjusts inconvenience, noIt can be suitably used for the wound disinfection of a variety of injured degree, thus it is proposed that a kind of wound disinfection device solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve wound disinfection devices existing in the prior art generally cannot all meetThe disinfection needs for stating wound need to sterilize using different chlorination equipments, inconvenient, and the flow velocity of thimerosal adjusts inconvenience,The problem of being not applied for the wound disinfection of a variety of injured degree, and a kind of wound disinfection device proposed.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of wound disinfection device, including disinfect box, the disinfect box it is interior equipped with the partition being vertically arranged, and partition willDisinfect box is divided into disinfection liquid chamber and dioxygen water chamber, and the first charge pipe, and the first charge pipe are equipped in thimerosal roomThrough disinfection liquid chamber setting, the side outer wall of the dioxygen water chamber is equipped with stirring motor, and the output shaft of stirring motor runs throughThe side side wall of dioxygen water chamber is simultaneously connected with agitating shaft, and multiple flabellums are connected on the agitating shaft, are set in the hydrogen peroxide roomThere is the second charge pipe, and the second charge pipe is arranged through the side side wall of dioxygen water chamber, the side side wall of the disinfect box is fixedIt is connected with handle, and the other side side wall of disinfect box is fixedly connected with sterilization pipe, is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the sterilization pipeSymmetrically arranged first suction pump and the second suction pump, and the output end of the first suction pump and the second suction pump is respectively fixedly connected withHave the first perfusion tube and the second perfusion tube, first perfusion tube and the second perfusion tube run through the side wall of disinfect box and with disinfectionLiquid chamber and hydrogen peroxide chamber interior are connected to, and are fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged first liquid reserve tank and the second liquid storage in the sterilization pipeCase, and the first liquid reserve tank and the second liquid reserve tank run through the side side wall setting of sterilization pipe, first liquid reserve tank and the second storageThird liquid reserve tank is equipped in liquid case, and two third liquid reserve tanks are connected to inside the first perfusion tube and the second perfusion tube respectively,It is fixedly connected to delivery pump in two third liquid reserve tanks, the output end of two delivery pumps is respectively connected with firstIt manages, the second branch pipe is connected on two first branch pipes, and the second branch pipe is arranged through the side wall of third liquid reserve tank, two institutesSymmetrically arranged third branch pipe there are two being all connected on the first branch pipe is stated, and each third branch pipe runs through third liquid reserve tank and setsSet, be connected with brush head in first liquid reserve tank, and the second branch pipe and two third branch pipes be connected to inside brush head, described theFirst spray head is fixedly connected in two liquid reserve tanks, the first spray head is arranged through the second liquid reserve tank, and the second branch pipe and twoThird branch pipe is connected to first spray head inside.
Preferably, it is equipped with first baffle in first liquid reserve tank and the second liquid reserve tank, and first baffle runs through secondBranch pipe setting, the first baffle are equipped with the first through hole that setting is matched with the second branch pipe, first liquid reserve tank and secondIt is equipped with installation cavity on the side side wall of liquid reserve tank, and is equipped with bull stick in installation cavity, one end of two bull sticks extends throughThe setting of the side side wall of first liquid reserve tank and the second liquid reserve tank, and the other end of two bull sticks is fixedly connected to gear, it is describedThe side wall of first baffle is equipped with the tooth socket being engaged with gear.
Preferably, it is equipped with symmetrically arranged second baffle on two third branch pipes, and on two second bafflesEquipped with the second through-hole for matching setting with third branch pipe, connected between two second baffles by telescopic device.
Preferably, second spray head is connected in first liquid reserve tank, and second spray head runs through the side wall of the first liquid reserve tankSetting, second branch pipe and two third branch pipes are connected to second spray head inside.
Preferably, the brush head includes brush holder support and bristle, and the brush holder support is hollow structure, and is connected inside bristle and brush holder supportIt is logical.
Preferably, the telescopic device includes mounting blocks and two symmetrically arranged mobile bars, and two mobile bars are oppositeOne end by buffer unit connect, and the other end of two mobile bars run through mounting blocks side side wall and with two second gearPlate is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the buffer unit includes two symmetrically arranged supporting plates, and passes through multiple springs between two supporting platesConnection, the two sides side wall of the mounting blocks is equipped with the strip gab that setting is matched with supporting plate, and two supporting plates run through bar shapedOpening setting, the two sides side wall of the mounting blocks is equipped with fixture block, and two fixture blocks match setting with supporting plate.
In the present invention, debridement, disinfection, cleaning body surface wound can be carried out to surface wound, middle layer wound, deep layer wound respectivelyMouthful and when the wound of middle layer, be able to use under the particulate contaminants such as dust or soil brushs by brush head from skin, convenient for body surface woundThe sterilizing of mouth and middle layer wound, when clearing up deep layer wound, second spray head uniformly will can be sprayed at deep layer wound by thimerosalIt on mouth, and is not contacted directly with wound generation, prevents deep layer wound by secondary damage, can be applicable in and a variety of injured degreeWound disinfection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is surface wound and the signal of middle layer treatment of wounds status architecture of a kind of wound disinfection device proposed by the present inventionFigure；
Fig. 2 is a kind of deep layer treatment of wounds status architecture schematic diagram of wound disinfection device proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 3 at B；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 3 at C.
In figure: 1 disinfect box, 2 partitions, 3 disinfection liquid chambers, 4 dioxygen water chambers, 5 handles, 6 sterilization pipes, 7 first charge pipes, 8 are stirredMix motor, 9 agitating shafts, 10 flabellums, 11 second charge pipes, 12 first suction pumps, 13 second suction pumps, 14 first perfusion tubes, 15Second perfusion tube, 16 first liquid reserve tanks, 17 second liquid reserve tanks, 18 third liquid reserve tanks, 19 delivery pumps, 20 first branch pipes, 21 secondBranch pipe, 22 third branch pipes, 23 first spray heads, 24 first baffles, 25 bull sticks, 26 gears, 27 second baffles, 28 second spray heads, 29Brush holder support, 30 bristles, 31 mounting blocks, 32 mobile bars, 33 supporting plates, 34 fixture blocks.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, completeSite preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1,3,4,5, when needing to clear up surface wound and middle layer wound, a kind of wound disinfection device, including disappearMalicious case 1, disinfect box 1 it is interior equipped with the partition 2 being vertically arranged, and disinfect box 1 is divided into disinfection liquid chamber 3 and hydrogen peroxide by partition 2Room 4, disinfection liquid chamber 3 is interior to be equipped with the first charge pipe 7, and the first charge pipe 7 is arranged through disinfection liquid chamber 3, the side of dioxygen water chamber 4Outer wall is equipped with stirring motor 8, and the output shaft of stirring motor 8 runs through the side side wall of dioxygen water chamber 4 and is connected with agitating shaft9, it is connected with multiple flabellums 10 on agitating shaft 9, the second charge pipe 11 is equipped in dioxygen water chamber 4, and the second charge pipe 11 is through doubleThe side side wall of oxygen water chamber 4 is arranged, and the side side wall of disinfect box 1 is fixedly connected with handle 5, and the other side side wall of disinfect box 1It is fixedly connected with sterilization pipe 6, symmetrically arranged first suction pump 12 and the second suction pump are fixedly connected on the inner wall of sterilization pipe 613, and the output end of the first suction pump 12 and the second suction pump 13 has been respectively fixedly connected with the first perfusion tube 14 and the second perfusion tube15, the first perfusion tube 14 and the second perfusion tube 15 through the side wall of disinfect box 1 and with inside disinfection liquid chamber 3 and dioxygen water chamber 4Connection, is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged first liquid reserve tank 16 and the second liquid reserve tank 17 in sterilization pipe 6, and the first liquid reserve tank 16 andSecond liquid reserve tank 17 is arranged through the side side wall of sterilization pipe 6, and the is equipped in the first liquid reserve tank 16 and the second liquid reserve tank 17Three liquid reserve tanks 18, and two third liquid reserve tanks 18 are connected to inside the first perfusion tube 14 and the second perfusion tube 15 respectively, twoIt is fixedly connected to delivery pump 19 in three liquid reserve tanks 18, the output end of two delivery pumps 19 is respectively connected with the first branch pipe 20, and twoThe second branch pipe 21 is connected on first branch pipe 20, and the second branch pipe 21 is arranged through the side wall of third liquid reserve tank 18, two firstSymmetrically arranged third branch pipe 22 there are two being all connected on branch pipe 20, and each third branch pipe 22 is set through third liquid reserve tank 18It sets, brush head is connected in the first liquid reserve tank 16, and the second branch pipe 21 and two third branch pipes 22 are connected to brush head inside, secondBe fixedly connected with first spray head 23 in liquid reserve tank 17, first spray head 23 is arranged through the second liquid reserve tank 17, and the second branch pipe 21 andTwo third branch pipes 22 are connected to inside first spray head 23, are equipped with first gear in the first liquid reserve tank 16 and the second liquid reserve tank 17Plate 24, and first baffle 24 is arranged through the second branch pipe 21, first baffle 24 is equipped with for match and being arranged with the second branch pipe 21It is equipped with installation cavity on the side side wall of one through-hole, the first liquid reserve tank 16 and the second liquid reserve tank 17, and is equipped with bull stick in installation cavity25, one end of two bull sticks 25 extends through the first liquid reserve tank 16 and the side side wall of the second liquid reserve tank 17 is arranged, and two turnThe other end of bar 25 is fixedly connected to gear 26, and the side wall of first baffle 24 is equipped with the tooth socket being engaged with gear 26,It rotates bull stick 25 to rotate with moving gear 26, and then first baffle 24 is driven to move, be overlapped first through hole with the second branch pipe 21, makeThimerosal and hydrogen peroxide can be entered in brush head and first spray head 23 by the second branch pipe 21, at this time brush head and first spray head 23The flow of interior thimerosal and hydrogen peroxide is low amounts；
Symmetrically arranged second baffle 27 is equipped on two third branch pipes 22, and be equipped on two second baffles 27 withThird branch pipe 22 matches the second through-hole of setting, is connected between two second baffles 27 by telescopic device, telescopic device includesMounting blocks 31 and two symmetrically arranged mobile bars 32, the opposite one end of two mobile bars 32 are connected by buffer unit, and twoThe other end of a mobile bar 32 runs through the side side wall of mounting blocks 31 and is fixedly connected with two second baffles 27, buffer unitIt is connected including two symmetrically arranged supporting plates 33, and between two supporting plates 33 by multiple springs, the two sides side wall of mounting blocks 31It is equipped with the strip gab that setting is matched with supporting plate 33, and two supporting plates 33 are arranged through strip gab, the two of mounting blocks 31Side side wall is equipped with fixture block 34, and two fixture blocks 34 match setting with supporting plate 33, removes fixture block 34, two supporting plates 33 are in springPromotion under move, and then drive two mobile bars 32 mobile, two mobile bars 32 push two second baffles 27 to move, and make twoA second through-hole is overlapped with third branch pipe 22, thus make thimerosal and hydrogen peroxide can by third branch pipe 22 enter brush head andIn first spray head 23, the flow of brush head and thimerosal and hydrogen peroxide in first spray head 23 is middle amount at this time；
When first through hole is overlapped with the second branch pipe 21 and third branch pipe 22 respectively with the second through-hole, thimerosal and hydrogen peroxideIt can be entered in brush head and first spray head 23 by 21 third branch pipe 22 of the second branch pipe, at this time the flow of thimerosal and hydrogen peroxideFor a large amount；
Embodiment two
Brushhead replacement is second spray head 28 when needing to clear up deep layer wound by reference Fig. 2-5, is carried out debridement to wound and is disappearedPoison.
In the present invention, when clearing up surface wound, the first suction pump 12 is opened by the thimerosal sterilized in liquid chamber 3 and is pumped to theIn one perfusion tube 14, then go out perfusion tube 14 via first and flow into brush head, the bristle 30 on brush head is infiltrated, is swiped using bristle 30Surface wound under brushing the particulate contaminants such as dust or soil from skin, completes disinfection；
Middle layer wound is cleared up, stirring motor 8 is opened and agitating shaft 9 and flabellum 10 is driven to rotate, make hydrogen peroxide in dioxygen water chamber 4It is inside mixed, opens the second suction pump 13, the hydrogen peroxide that mixing is completed is pumped in the second perfusion tube 15, hydrogen peroxide flows intoIn first spray head 23, hydrogen peroxide is uniformly sprayed on wound, careful sterilization is carried out to wound, after the completion of sterilization, openedThe thimerosal sterilized in liquid chamber 3 is pumped in the first perfusion tube by the first suction pump 12, then is gone out perfusion tube via first and flowed into brushHead, the bristle 30 on brush head is infiltrated, and swipes surface wound using bristle 30, by particulate contaminants such as dust or soil from skinUnder brushing on skin, the sterilizing to middle layer wound is completed；
Deep layer wound is cleared up, medical staff first carries out hemostasis processing to wound, reduces amount of bleeding, opens 8 band of stirring motorDynamic agitating shaft 9 and flabellum 10 rotate, and mix hydrogen peroxide in dioxygen water chamber 4, open the second suction pump 13, will mixAt hydrogen peroxide be pumped in the second perfusion tube 15, hydrogen peroxide flow into first spray head 23 in, hydrogen peroxide is uniformly sprayed to woundOn mouth, careful sterilization is carried out to wound, is that the first suction pump 12 of opening of second spray head 28 will by brushhead replacement after the completion of sterilizationThimerosal in disinfection liquid chamber 3 is pumped in the first perfusion tube 14, then is gone out perfusion tube 14 via first and flowed into second spray head 28,It is sprayed at the uniform thimerosal of second spray head 28 will on deep layer wound, and do not contacted directly with wound generation, debridement, disinfection is completeHemostatic suture is carried out to wound again at rear doctor；
When needing to adjust the flow of thimerosal and hydrogen peroxide in brush head and first spray head 23: rotation bull stick 25 is with movable tooth26 rotation of wheel, and then first baffle 24 is driven to move, it is overlapped first through hole with the second branch pipe 21, keeps thimerosal and hydrogen peroxide equalIt can be entered in brush head and first spray head 23 by the second branch pipe 21, at this time brush head and thimerosal and dioxygen in first spray head 23The flow of water is low amounts；
Fixture block 34 is removed, two supporting plates 33 move under the promotion of spring, and then drive two mobile bars 32 mobile, and twoMobile bar 32 pushes two second baffles 27 to move, and is overlapped two the second through-holes with third branch pipe 22, thus make thimerosal andHydrogen peroxide can be entered in brush head and first spray head 23 by third branch pipe 22, at this time the disinfection in brush head and first spray head 23The flow of liquid and hydrogen peroxide is middle amount；
When first through hole is overlapped with the second branch pipe 21 and third branch pipe 22 respectively with the second through-hole, thimerosal and hydrogen peroxideIt can be entered in brush head and first spray head 23 by 21 third branch pipe 22 of the second branch pipe, at this time the flow of thimerosal and hydrogen peroxideFor a large amount；
When the flow for adjusting the thimerosal in second spray head 28, principle is identical as above-mentioned principle.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and itsInventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.