A kind of abdominal drainage device of the liver and gallbladder internal medicine with pre-washing functionTechnical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular to a kind of intraperitoneal drainage dress of the liver and gallbladder internal medicine with pre-washing functionIt sets.
Background technique
In medical treatment, liver and gallbladder medical patient will appear seroperitoneum phenomenon, need to drain intraperitoneal sepage, anti-impervious liquidAccumulation abdominal cavity causes to infect, and prevents intestinal fistula digestive juice from accumulating in abdominal cavity, corrodes vitals.Existing peritoneal cavity drainage tube is mostlyThe single channel pipe of side opening is had made of latex or silicon rubber at one end, this drainage tube is clinically mainly used for abdomen artThe purpose of drainage seroperitoneum or hematocele is played in short time indwelling abdominal cavity afterwards, but this pipe cannot connect vacuum suction, cannotPeritoneal irrigation is carried out simultaneously, and drainage is incomplete, is not thorough, and is easy bending so as to cause bending part blocking, influences drainage effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to solve the problems in the prior art, provides a kind of liver and gallbladder internal medicine and is drawn with the abdominal cavity with pre-washing functionFlow device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The present invention provides a kind of abdominal drainage device of the liver and gallbladder internal medicine with pre-washing function, including cabinet, the caseesBody is internally provided with hydrops slot, water storage tank and storage trough, and the top of the cabinet is provided with drainage tube, the bottom of the drainage tubeEnd is located at the inside of the hydrops slot, and the drainage tube is internally provided with two the first link slots and second link slot,The side of the drainage tube is provided with venthole, and the bottom end of the venthole is connect with second link slot, the hydrops slotBe internally provided with support plate, the top of the support plate is provided with air pump, and the air pump is connect with first switch, the air pumpOne end be provided with appendix, one end of the appendix is located at the inside of second link slot, the inside of the water storage tankIt is provided with immersible pump, the immersible pump is connect with second switch, and the top of the immersible pump is provided with water delivery hard tube, the water deliveryThere are two connecting holes for one end setting of hard tube, and one end of the connecting hole is provided with delivery hose, one end of the delivery hosePositioned at the inside of first link slot, the storage trough is internally provided with battery, control panel and wireless sending module,The control panel and the battery are electrically connected, and the wireless sending module is connect with the control panel.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the drainage tube is provided with support tube, the support tubeSide be provided with six drainage troughs, side equidistant arrangement of six drainage troughs in the support tube, each drainageThrough-hole is provided between slot, the through-hole shares six rows, and the quantity of through-hole described in every row is five.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, liquid level sensor, the liquid are provided on the inside of the hydrops slotLevel sensor is connect with the control panel, and the side of the cabinet is provided with loudspeaker, and the top of the cabinet is provided with button,The loudspeaker and the button are connect with the control panel.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the support plate is provided with quartz burner, the purpleOutside line fluorescent tube and third switch connect.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side of the cabinet is provided with discharge outlet, the discharge outlet withThe hydrops slot connection, the discharge outlet are internally provided with the second rubber stopper, and the other side of the cabinet is provided with water inlet,The water inlet is connect with the water storage tank, and the water inlet is internally provided with the first rubber stopper.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of the cabinet is provided with the first switch, describedTwo switches and third switch, the first switch, the second switch and third switch are connect with the battery.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the drainage tube, the air hose and the appendix are adoptedIt is made of PVC material.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the other side of the cabinet is provided with charging interface, the chargingOne end of interface is connect with the battery, and the other end of the charging interface is provided with charging cable, the charging cable and fills instituteState electrical interface flexible connection.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom end of the cabinet is provided with non-slip mat, and the non-slip mat is adoptedIt is made of silica gel material.
The beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being:
(1) present invention has two big functions of flushing and drainage, and drainage effect is good, and one end of drainage tube is imported patient'sIntraperitoneal, support tube can separate intraperitoneal tissue with drainage tube, convenient for the drainage work of drainage tube, intraperitoneal sepageIt can be entered in drainage tube by through-hole and drainage trough, the sepage in drainage tube can be flowed into hydrops slot, open air pump, air pump meetingAir in hydrops slot is pumped into appendix, hydrops slot can be allowed to generate certain negative pressure, is drawn so as to improve drainage tubeThe efficiency and effect of stream, and the air in appendix can be flowed into the intraperitoneal of patient, energy by the second link slot and ventholeEnough keep the balance of air pressure in abdominal cavity of patients；
(2) open immersible pump, immersible pump can by water storage tank water or physiological saline be pumped into water delivery hard tube, water delivery is hardWater or physiological saline in pipe can be flowed into the intraperitoneal of patient by two delivery hoses, so as to abdominal cavity content intoRow rinses, and water or physiological saline after flushing can be drawn into hydrops slot by drainage tube；
(3) when the height of hydrops tank liquid reaches the height of liquid level sensor, liquid level sensor can be by liquid level informationIt is conveyed to control panel, control panel will start loudspeaker, and loudspeaker can sound the alarm, meanwhile, control panel can be by wirelessly sending outModule is sent to send a warning to the workbench of medical staff, so as to the liquid cleared up in hydrops slot in time；
(4) quartz burner is opened, quartz burner can be irradiated sterilization to the liquid in hydrops slot, can preventBacteria breed；
(5) drainage tube, air hose and appendix are all made of PVC material and are made that elasticity is good, and intensity is high, are not susceptible to bendingAnd then bending part is caused to block；
(6) non-slip mat can increase the frictional force on cabinet and ground, so that cabinet will not be easily subjected to displacement, increaseThe stability of the device.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the inventionIt applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is supporting tube structure schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is one of drainage tube structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is drainage tube second structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 5 is drainage tube third structural representation of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the four of drainage tube structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 7 is water delivery hard tube structural schematic diagram of the invention；
In figure: 1, cabinet；2, hydrops slot；3, water storage tank；4, storage trough；5, drainage tube；6, delivery hose；7, water delivery is hardPipe；8, first switch；9, second switch；10, third switchs；11, water inlet；12, the first rubber stopper；13, immersible pump；14, it storesBattery；15, charging interface；16, non-slip mat；17, charging cable；18, appendix；19, control panel；20, wireless sending module；21, discharge outlet；22, the second rubber pad；23, liquid level sensor；24, support plate；25, loudspeaker；26, air pump；27, button；28, purpleOutside line fluorescent tube；29, support tube；30, venthole；31, through-hole；32, drainage trough；33, the first link slot；34, the second link slot；35, connecting hole.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described hereinApply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figs. 1-7, the present invention provides a kind of abdominal drainage device of the liver and gallbladder internal medicine with pre-washing function, including caseBody 1, cabinet 1 are internally provided with hydrops slot 2, water storage tank 3 and storage trough 4, and the top of cabinet 1 is provided with drainage tube 5, drainage tube5 bottom end is located at the inside of hydrops slot 2, and drainage tube 5 is internally provided with two the first link slots 33 and second link slot34, the side of drainage tube 5 is provided with venthole 30, and the bottom end of venthole 30 is connect with the second link slot 34, the inside of hydrops slot 2It is provided with support plate 24, the top of support plate 24 is provided with air pump 26, and air pump 26 is connect with first switch 8, one end of air pump 26It is provided with appendix 18, one end of appendix 18 is located at the inside of the second link slot 34, and water storage tank 3 is internally provided with immersible pump13, immersible pump 13 is connect with second switch 9, and the top of immersible pump 13 is provided with water delivery hard tube 7, one end setting of water delivery hard tube 7There are two connecting hole 35, one end of connecting hole 35 is provided with delivery hose 6, and one end of delivery hose 6 is located at the first link slot 33Inside, storage trough 4 is internally provided with battery 14, control panel 19 and wireless sending module 20, control panel 19 and storesBattery 14 is electrically connected, and wireless sending module 20 is connect with control panel 19.
One end of drainage tube 5 is provided with support tube 29, and the side of support tube 29 is provided with six drainage troughs 32, six drainagesSlot 32 is provided with through-hole 31 between each drainage trough 32, through-hole 31 shares six rows, often in the side equidistant arrangement of support tube 29The quantity of exhausting hole 31 is five, and the sepage in abdominal cavity of patients can be entered in drainage tube 5 by through-hole 31 and drainage trough 32, is convenient forThe drainage work of drainage tube 5.
The inside of hydrops slot 2 is provided with liquid level sensor 23, and liquid level sensor 23 is connect with control panel 19, cabinet 1Side is provided with loudspeaker 25, and the top of cabinet 1 is provided with button 27, and loudspeaker 25 and button 27 are connect with control panel 19, whenWhen the height of liquid reaches the height of liquid level sensor 23 in hydrops slot 2, liquid level information can be conveyed to control by liquid level sensor 23Panel 19 processed, control panel 19 will start loudspeaker 25, and loudspeaker 25 can sound the alarm, meanwhile, control panel 19 can be by wirelessSending module 20 sends a warning to the workbench of medical staff, so as to the liquid cleared up in hydrops slot in time, by lower button27, loudspeaker 25 can stop alarm.
One end of support plate 24 is provided with quartz burner 28, and quartz burner 28 is connect with third switch 10, ultraviolet lightFluorescent tube 28 can be irradiated sterilization to the liquid in hydrops slot 2, can prevent bacteria breed.
The side of cabinet 1 is provided with discharge outlet 21, and discharge outlet 21 is connect with hydrops slot 2, and discharge outlet 21 is internally provided withSecond rubber stopper 22, the other side of cabinet 1 are provided with water inlet 11, and water inlet 11 is connect with water storage tank 3, the inside of water inlet 11It is provided with the first rubber stopper 12, unplugs the second rubber stopper 22, the liquid in hydrops slot 2 can be flowed out by discharge outlet 21, unplugOne rubber stopper 12 can add water or physiological saline by water inlet 11 in water storage tank 3.
The top of cabinet 1 is provided with first switch 8, second switch 9 and third switch 10, first switch 8, second switch 9It is connect with battery 14 with third switch 10, first switch 8 can control the work of air pump 26, and second switch 9 can controlThe work of immersible pump 13, third switch 10 can control the work of quartz burner 28, increase the convenience used.
Drainage tube 5, air hose 6 and appendix 18 are all made of PVC material and are made, and PVC material is made that elasticity is good, intensityHeight is not susceptible to bending and then bending part is caused to block.
The other side of cabinet 1 is provided with charging interface 15, and one end of charging interface 15 is connect with battery 14, charging interface15 other end is provided with charging cable 17, and charging cable 17 is flexibly connected with charging interface 15, when battery 14 is out of power, can will chargePower supply is accessed in one end of line 17, can charge for battery 14, can be by charging cable 17 from charging interface 15 after charging electricityIt extracts, convenient for the keeping to charging cable 17.
The bottom end of cabinet 1 is provided with non-slip mat 16, and non-slip mat 16 can increase the frictional force on cabinet and ground, so that cabinetIt will not easily be subjected to displacement, increase the stability of the device.
The device is that a kind of abdominal drainage device of the liver and gallbladder internal medicine with pre-washing function first unplugs first when in useRubber stopper 12 adds water or physiological saline by water inlet 11 in water storage tank 3, then one end of drainage tube 5 is imported patient'sIntraperitoneal, support tube 29 can separate intraperitoneal tissue and drainage tube 5, open air pump 26, air pump 26 by first switch 8Air in hydrops slot 2 can be pumped into appendix 18, hydrops slot 2 can be allowed to generate certain negative pressure, so as to allow drainage tube 5Certain suction is generated, meanwhile, the air in appendix 18 can be flowed into patient by the second link slot 34 and venthole 30It is intraperitoneal, it is able to maintain the balance of air pressure in abdominal cavity of patients, intraperitoneal sepage can be entered by through-hole 31 and drainage trough 32 and be drawnIn flow tube 5, sepage can be drawn into hydrops slot 2 by drainage tube 5, open immersible pump 13,13 energy of immersible pump by second switch 9By in water storage tank 3 water or physiological saline be pumped into water delivery hard tube 7, the water or physiological saline in water delivery hard tube 7 can pass through twoRoot delivery hose 5 is flowed into the intraperitoneal of patient, the water or physiology salt so as to be rinsed to abdominal cavity content, after flushingWater can be drawn into hydrops slot 2 by drainage tube 5, open quartz burner 28 by third switch 10, quartz burner 28 canSterilization is irradiated to the liquid in hydrops slot 2, bacteria breed can be prevented, when the height of liquid in hydrops slot 2 reaches liquid levelWhen the height of sensor 23, liquid level information can be conveyed to control panel 19 by liquid level sensor 23, and control panel 19 will start loudspeaker25, loudspeaker 25 can sound the alarm, meanwhile, control panel 19 can be by wireless sending module 20 to the workbench of medical staffIt sends a warning, just clears up the liquid in hydrops slot 2 in time with medical staff, by lower button 27, loudspeaker 25 understand stop alarm,The second rubber stopper 22 is unpluged, the liquid in hydrops slot 2 can be flowed out by discharge outlet 21, when battery 14 is out of power, can will be chargedPower supply is accessed in one end of line 17, can charge for battery 14.
The present invention has two big functions of flushing and drainage, and drainage effect is good, support tube can by intraperitoneal tissue withDrainage tube separates, and convenient for the drainage work of drainage tube, intraperitoneal sepage can be entered in drainage tube by through-hole and drainage trough, be drawnSepage in flow tube can be flowed into hydrops slot, open air pump, and the air in hydrops slot can be pumped into appendix by air pump, energyHydrops slot is allowed to generate certain negative pressure, so as to improve the efficiency and effect of drainage Tube Drain, and the air meeting in appendixIt is flowed into the intraperitoneal of patient by the second link slot and venthole, is able to maintain the balance of air pressure in abdominal cavity of patients；Immersible pumpCan by water storage tank water or physiological saline be pumped into water delivery hard tube, the water or physiological saline in water delivery hard tube can pass through twoDelivery hose is flowed into the intraperitoneal of patient, the water or physiological saline so as to be rinsed to abdominal cavity content, after flushingIt can be drawn into hydrops slot by drainage tube；When the height of hydrops tank liquid reaches the height of liquid level sensor, level sensingLiquid level information can be conveyed to control panel by device, and control panel will start loudspeaker, and loudspeaker can sound the alarm, meanwhile, control planePlate can be sent a warning by wireless sending module to the workbench of medical staff, so as to the liquid cleared up in hydrops slot in timeBody；Quartz burner can be irradiated sterilization to the liquid in hydrops slot, can prevent bacteria breed；Drainage tube, gas transmission are softPipe and appendix are all made of PVC material and are made that elasticity is good, and intensity is high, are not susceptible to bending and then bending part is caused to block；It is anti-skiddingThe frictional force that pad can increase cabinet and ground increases the stability of the device so that cabinet will not be easily subjected to displacement.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention,Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be usedTo modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the inventionWithin protection scope.