A kind of method of installation kit invalid resource file detectionTechnical field
The present invention relates to a kind of methods that resource file management field more particularly to installation kit invalid resource file are detected.
Background technique
In present mainstream game, trip or hand trip no matter are held, with being continuously increased for game play, game installation kitBecome increasing, the installation kit 1G's or more of hand trip can be found everywhere, and the installation kit of trip is held even to can achieve G up to a hundred.Pass throughAnalysis without the prose part in the installation kit before overcompression, encryption it can be found that occur in installation kit resource repeat, resource notThe phenomenon that the problems such as being cited, and the resource file that these problems are related to was invalid resource frequent occurrence.
During development of games, due to the original of the various aspects such as multiple person cooperational, version iteration, perfect in shape and function, performance optimizationBecause, cause may to exist in installation kit certain files pass into silence or it is expired and be not used by or same file there are more partsThe phenomenon that.These invalid resource files increase installation kit size, reduce game running efficiency and user experience.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of method of installation kit invalid resource file detection, by establishing complete resource in installation kitAdduction relationship tree, when needing to carry out the detection of installation kit invalid resource file, only need to by installation kit and quoting resource relational tree intoRow comparison can quickly position and delete invalid resource file, and high efficiency, workload is small, and the reparation used time is short, improve userExperience, reduces investigation cost.
Technical solution of the present invention first aspect is a kind of method of installation kit invalid resource file detection, including following stepIt is rapid:
Monitoring programme is injected at loading procedure beginning；
Resource file needed for the interface load installation kit normal mounting that loading procedure calls installation kit to dish out；
The file information and its reference information for the resource file that monitor logging is each loaded, obtain each be loadedResource file reference listing；
All reference listings are associated with, complete quoting resource relational tree is established and are saved；
The invalid resource file in installation kit is confirmed according to quoting resource relational tree, deletes the invalid resource file.
Further, money needed for the interface load installation kit normal mounting that the step loading procedure calls installation kit to dish outSource file, comprising:
Installation kit different interface of dishing out corresponds to different types of resource file；
Interface described in loading procedure recursive call loads the resource file of corresponding types until needed for installation kit normal mountingResource file be all loaded.
Further, the reference listing of the resource file being each loaded include the resource file the file information and/Or the reference information of the resource file；
The file information includes filename, file type, file size and file path；
The reference information includes the file information of the resource file resource to be referred to file.
Further, the step is associated with all reference listings, establishes complete quoting resource relational tree and saves, packetIt includes:
All references list is subjected to matching by the file information of resource file therein to establish connection, forms phaseAssociated quoting resource relational tree；
By final full resource adduction relationship tree with the preservation of JSON data format.
Further, the step is associated with all reference listings, establishes complete quoting resource relational tree and saves, also wrapsIt includes:
Record the number that the resource file being each loaded is cited.
Further, the step confirms the invalid resource file in installation kit according to quoting resource relational tree, comprising:
It obtains complete quoting resource relational tree and it is traversed, generate first resource list；
All resource files in installation kit are traversed, generate Secondary resource list using its file information；
First resource list and Secondary resource list are compared, finds out in Secondary resource list and is not deposited in first resource listResource file, the resource file being not present in these first resource lists is invalid resource file.
It is further, described to delete the invalid resource file, comprising:
Its position in installation kit is navigated to according to the file information of the invalid resource file；
Delete operation is executed to the invalid resource file.
Technical solution of the present invention second aspect is a kind of device of installation kit invalid resource file detection, comprising:
Injection module, for injecting monitoring programme at loading procedure beginning；
Loading module, for loading procedure call installation kit dish out interface load installation kit normal mounting needed for resourceFile；
Monitoring module, for the file information and its reference information of the resource file that monitor logging is each loaded,Obtain the reference listing of each resource file being loaded；
Generation module is set, for being associated with all reference listings, establishing complete quoting resource relational tree and saving；
Invalid resource judgment module, for confirming the invalid resource file in installation kit according to quoting resource relational tree；
Invalid resource processing module, for deleting the invalid resource file.
Further, the loading module includes:
Interface is dished out submodule, corresponds to different types of resource file for installation kit different interface of dishing out；
CYCLIC LOADING submodule, for interface described in loading procedure recursive call load corresponding types resource file untilResource file needed for installation kit normal mounting is all loaded.
Further, the reference listing that the monitoring module each of obtains the resource file being loaded includes the resource fileThe file information and/or the resource file reference information；
The file information includes filename, file type, file size and file path；
The reference information includes the file information of the resource file resource to be referred to file.
Further, the tree generation module includes:
Be associated with submodule, for by all references list by the file information of resource file therein carry out matching thusConnection is established, associated quoting resource relational tree is formed；
Sub-module stored, for saving final full resource adduction relationship tree with JSON data format.
Further, the tree generation module further include:
Quote number record sub module, the number being cited for recording the resource file being each loaded.
Further, the invalid resource judgment module includes:
First resource list generates submodule, raw for obtaining complete quoting resource relational tree and traversing to itAt first resource list；
Secondary resource list generates submodule, raw using its file information for traversing all resource files in installation kitAt Secondary resource list；
Submodule is compared, for comparing first resource list and Secondary resource list；
Judging submodule is not present in first resource list in Secondary resource list for being found out according to comparison resultResource file, the resource file being not present in these first resource lists is invalid resource file.
Further, the invalid resource processing module, comprising:
Positioning submodule, for navigating to its position in installation kit according to the file information of the invalid resource fileIt sets；
Submodule is deleted, for executing delete operation to the invalid resource file.
The invention has the benefit that by establishing complete quoting resource relational tree in installation kit, when being pacifiedWhen filling the detection of packet invalid resource file, only need to installation kit be compared with quoting resource relational tree and quickly can position and deleteInvalid resource file, high efficiency, workload is small, and the reparation used time is short, and the user experience is improved, reduces investigation cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 show a kind of process of the method for disclosed installation kit invalid resource file detection according to embodiments of the present inventionFigure；
Fig. 2 show a kind of process of the method for installation kit invalid resource file detection of specific embodiment according to the present inventionFigure；
Fig. 3 show the adduction relationship schematic diagram of a resource file of specific embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 4 show the adduction relationship schematic diagram of another resource file of specific embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 5 show the schematic diagram of the adduction relationship after a foundation connection of specific embodiment according to the present invention；
Fig. 6 show a kind of structure of the device of disclosed installation kit invalid resource file detection according to embodiments of the present inventionSchematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
It is carried out below with reference to technical effect of the embodiment and attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation clearChu, complete description, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, scheme and effect.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method and devices of installation kit invalid resource file detection, improve installation kitThe efficiency of invalid resource file detection, reduces workload and used time, reduces investigation cost.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of method of installation kit invalid resource file detection disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention, the method packetIt includes following steps: injecting monitoring programme at loading procedure beginning；The interface load installation that loading procedure calls installation kit to dish outResource file needed for packet normal mounting；The file information and its reference letter for the resource file that monitor logging is each loadedBreath, obtains the reference listing of each resource file being loaded；All reference listings are associated with, complete quoting resource is established and closesSystem sets and saves；The invalid resource file in installation kit is confirmed according to quoting resource relational tree, deletes the invalid resource file.
Referring to Fig. 2-5, this method is illustrated by taking certain large-scale end trip as an example,
As shown in Fig. 2, this method loads the installation kit of large size end trip using loading procedure, comprising the following steps:
S101, monitoring programme is injected at loading procedure beginning；
In specific embodiment, the loading module 20 of starting quoting resource relational tree generating means calls loading procedure big to thisThe installation kit of type end trip is loaded, at least one file monitor program is injected at its program entry after loading procedure starting,For monitoring and recording the file information of the resource file of loading procedure load.
S201, installation kit different interface of dishing out correspond to different types of resource file；
It include different types of resource file, map file, sfx lattice such as map format in installation kit in specific embodimentThe special efficacy file of formula, the character file of mdl format, the grid file of mesh format, the configuration file of ini format, dss formatTextures file and the material file of mtl format etc., to these different types of resource files, loading procedure calls different interfacesIt is loaded, such as CreateActorFromFile and LoadActorFromFile etc..
Interface described in S202, loading procedure recursive call loads the resource file of corresponding types until installation kit normal mountingRequired resource file is all loaded；
In specific embodiment, the interface for constantly calling these different loads the resource file of its corresponding types, until installationResource file needed for packet normal mounting is all loaded.
The file information and its reference information for the resource file that S301, monitor logging are each loaded, obtain eachThe reference listing for the resource file being loaded；
In specific embodiment, during the resource file of loading procedure load installation kit, whenever one resource text of loadPart, it is literary that monitoring programme will record down filename, file type, file size and file path of the resource file being loaded etc.Part information；When the resource file of the load refers to other resource files, monitoring programme also will record down what these were citedThe file informations such as filename, file type, file size and the file path of resource file；And according to these the file informations,The reference listing of the file information for the resource file that one contains the resource file and its reference is generated to the resource file；
Such as it is loaded with the entitled A of a file, the map file that file type is map format, we are with filename fileThe form of type indicates a certain resource file, if A.map refers to A.mesh, B.mesh and C.mdl, then generates to A.mapAdduction relationship in reference listing is as shown in Figure 3；In another example above-mentioned C.mdl continues to refer to A.ini, B.mtl and C.mesh,The adduction relationship in reference listing then generated to C.mdl is as shown in Figure 4；
S401, all references list is carried out matching to establish connection by the file information of resource file therein,Form associated quoting resource relational tree；
In specific embodiment, such as the reference listing in above-mentioned steps S301, the C.mdl of A.map reference with refer toThe C.mdl of A.ini, B.mtl and C.mesh match, then the adduction relationship that they establish after connection is as shown in Figure 5.
The number that the resource file that S402, record are each loaded is cited；
In specific embodiment, it is possible to a resource file is quoted by multiple resource files, and in quoting resource relational treeEach resource file only will appear once, therefore in order to preferably indicate adduction relationship, also records each resource file and drawnNumber.
S403, final full resource adduction relationship tree is saved with JSON data format.
In specific embodiment, since compared with XML, JSON is more succinct, content therein can be found out at a glance, sideJust misarrangement is verified；JSON more lightweight, either writes, transmission, or parsing is all more efficiently；JSON is in transmission processUsing compress technique, more saving broadband；And also support numerous program languages；Therefore here by final complete moneyAdduction relationship tree saves as JSON file in source.
S501, it obtains complete quoting resource relational tree and it is traversed, generate first resource list；
In specific embodiment, full resource adduction relationship tree file in obtaining step S403, and it is traversed, it is rawAt the first resource list for the file information for including whole resource files needed for installation kit normal mounting.
All resource files in S502, traversal installation kit, generate Secondary resource list using its file information；
In specific embodiment, installation kit is traversed, generates the file information including all resource files in installation kitSecondary resource list.
S503, first resource list and Secondary resource list are compared；
Specifically, the All Files information of the All Files information of first resource list and Secondary resource list is carried out pairThan；
S504, the resource file being not present in first resource list in Secondary resource list is found out according to comparison result,The resource file being not present in these first resource lists is invalid resource file.
During development of games, due to the original of the various aspects such as multiple person cooperational, version iteration, perfect in shape and function, performance optimizationBecause leading to may to exist in installation kit certain resource files and passing into silence or expired and be not used by or same resource fileThe phenomenon that there are more parts is being established since the resource file being not used by not is resource file needed for installation kit installationDuring full resource adduction relationship tree, these resource files being not used by will not be loaded, and would not also be occurredIn full resource adduction relationship tree, and each resource file only will appear once in quoting resource relational tree, therefore according to rightDuplicate resource file in Secondary resource list can also be found out than result, resource file that these are not used by and duplicate is i.e.For invalid resource file, need to optimize processing.
S601, its position in installation kit is navigated to according to the file information of the invalid resource file；
S602, delete operation is executed to the invalid resource file.
Referring to Fig. 6, in order to implement the method that above-mentioned installation kit invalid resource file detects, the embodiment of the present invention is also disclosedA kind of device of installation kit invalid resource file detection, comprising: injection module 10 is supervised for injecting at loading procedure beginningControl program；Loading module 20, for loading procedure call installation kit dish out interface load installation kit normal mounting needed for moneySource file；Monitoring module 30, for the file information and its reference information of the resource file that monitor logging is each loaded,Obtain the reference listing of each resource file being loaded；Tree generation module 40 has been established for being associated with all reference listingsWhole quoting resource relational tree simultaneously saves；Invalid resource judgment module 50, for confirming installation kit according to quoting resource relational treeInterior invalid resource file；Invalid resource processing module 60, for deleting the invalid resource file.
Further, the loading module 20 includes: that interface is dished out submodule 201, different interface of dishing out for installation kitCorresponding different types of resource file；CYCLIC LOADING submodule 202 is corresponded to for the load of interface described in loading procedure recursive callThe resource file of type is until resource file needed for installation kit normal mounting is all loaded.
Further, it includes resource text that the monitoring module 30, which each of obtains the reference listing for the resource file being loaded,The reference information of the file information of part and/or the resource file；The file information includes that filename, file type, file are bigSmall and file path；The reference information includes the file information of the resource file resource to be referred to file.
Further, the tree generation module 40 includes: association submodule 401, for passing through wherein all references listThe file information of resource file carry out matching to establishing connection, form associated quoting resource relational tree；Store submoduleBlock 403, for saving final full resource adduction relationship tree with JSON data format.
Further, the tree generation module 40 further include: reference number record sub module 402, for recording each addedThe number that the resource file of load is cited.
Further, the invalid resource judgment module 50 includes: that first resource list generates submodule 501, for obtainingComplete quoting resource relational tree simultaneously traverses it, generates first resource list；Secondary resource list generates submodule502, for traversing all resource files in installation kit, Secondary resource list is generated using its file information；Compare submodule503, for comparing first resource list and Secondary resource list；Judging submodule 504, for finding out second according to comparison resultThe resource file being not present in first resource list in the Resources list, the resource file being not present in these first resource listsAs invalid resource file.
Further, the invalid resource processing module 60, comprising: positioning submodule 601, for according to the invalid resourceThe file information of file navigates to its position in installation kit；Submodule 602 is deleted, for holding to the invalid resource fileRow delete operation.
The present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable mediums, store computer program, the computer program thereonThe method of the detection of installation kit invalid resource file provided by above-described embodiment may be implemented when being executed by processor.The computerReadable medium may include various Jie that can store program code such as USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, RAM, disk or CDMatter.
It should be noted that unless otherwise specified, in the disclosure used in the "an" of singular, " described " and"the" is also intended to including most forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.In addition, unless otherwise defined, this paper instituteAll technical and scientific terms used are identical as the normally understood meaning of those skilled in the art.This paper specificationUsed in term be intended merely to description specific embodiment, be not intended to be limiting of the invention.Term as used herein"and/or" includes the arbitrary combination of one or more relevant listed items.
It will be appreciated that though various information, but this may be described using term first, second, third, etc. in the disclosureA little information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used to for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not departing fromIn the case where disclosure range, first resource list can also be referred to as Secondary resource list, similarly, Secondary resource listFirst resource list can be referred to as.Provided in this article any and all example or exemplary language (" such as ", " such as "Deng) use be intended merely to that the embodiment of the present invention is better described, and unless the context requires otherwise, otherwise will not be to model of the inventionEnclose application limitation.
It should be appreciated that the embodiment of the present invention can be by computer hardware, the combination of hardware and software or by depositingThe computer instruction in non-transitory computer-readable memory is stored up to be effected or carried out.Standard volume can be used in the methodJourney technology-includes that the non-transitory computer-readable storage media configured with computer program is realized in computer program,In configured in this way storage medium computer is operated in a manner of specific and is predefined --- according in a particular embodimentThe method and attached drawing of description.Each program can with the programming language of level process or object-oriented come realize with department of computer scienceSystem communication.However, if desired, the program can be realized with compilation or machine language.Under any circumstance, which can be volumeThe language translated or explained.In addition, the program can be run on the specific integrated circuit of programming for this purpose.
In addition, the operation of process described herein can be performed in any suitable order, unless herein in addition instruction orOtherwise significantly with contradicted by context.Process described herein (or modification and/or combination thereof) can be held being configured withIt executes, and is can be used as jointly on the one or more processors under the control of one or more computer systems of row instructionThe code (for example, executable instruction, one or more computer program or one or more application) of execution, by hardware or its groupIt closes to realize.The computer program includes the multiple instruction that can be performed by one or more processors.
Further, the method can be realized in being operably coupled to suitable any kind of computing platform, wrapInclude but be not limited to PC, mini-computer, main frame, work station, network or distributed computing environment, individual or integratedComputer platform or communicated with charged particle tool or other imaging devices etc..Each aspect of the present invention can be to depositThe machine readable code on non-transitory storage medium or equipment is stored up to realize no matter be moveable or be integrated to calculatingPlatform, such as hard disk, optical reading and/or write-in storage medium, RAM, ROM, so that it can be read by programmable calculator, whenStorage medium or equipment can be used for configuration and operation computer to execute process described herein when being read by computer.ThisOutside, machine readable code, or part thereof can be transmitted by wired or wireless network.When such media include combining microprocessorOr other data processors realize steps described above instruction or program when, invention as described herein including these and other notThe non-transitory computer-readable storage media of same type.When installation kit invalid resource file according to the present invention detectionWhen methods and techniques program, the invention also includes computers itself.
Computer program can be applied to input data to execute function as described herein, to convert input data with lifeAt storing to the output data of nonvolatile memory.Output information can also be applied to one or more output equipments as shownDevice.In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the data of conversion indicate physics and tangible object, including the object generated on displayReason and the particular visual of physical objects are described.
The above, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, the invention is not limited to above embodiment, as long asIt reaches technical effect of the invention with identical means, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification for being made,Equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.Its technical solution within the scope of the present inventionAnd/or embodiment can have a variety of different modifications and variations.