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CN108939392A - A kind of gymnastic training auxiliary device of applicable one or more people - Google Patents

A kind of gymnastic training auxiliary device of applicable one or more people
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CN108939392A
CN108939392ACN201810570418.4ACN201810570418ACN108939392ACN 108939392 ACN108939392 ACN 108939392ACN 201810570418 ACN201810570418 ACN 201810570418ACN 108939392 ACN108939392 ACN 108939392A
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square tube
column
fixedly mounted
auxiliary device
fixedly connected
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CN108939392B (en
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梁华丽
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Baise University
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Baise University
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Abstract

Translated fromChinese

一种可适用单人或多人的体操训练辅助装置,包括底座,底座顶部靠近左右两端处对称固定安装立柱,立柱的上端前后两侧对称设置横向的方管,方管侧部与对应的立柱之间均设有连接轴,连接轴的一端与对应的方管侧部固定连接,连接轴的另一端与对应的立柱侧部轴承活动连接,位于同一根立柱前后两侧的两根方管为一组,同一组方管的外端底部均通过连接板固定连接,连接板的底部与对应的立柱侧部之间均通过第一液压杆铰接连接,方管靠近立柱的一侧均固定安装第一导轨,第一导轨与对应的方管平行。本发明可以帮助体操运动员训练吊环水平十字项目,可以辅助运动员从初期力量较小时开始训练,并可以帮助运动员更加容易做好标准动作,提高运动员训练效果。

A gymnastics training auxiliary device applicable to a single person or multiple people, comprising a base, the top of the base is symmetrically fixed and fixed uprights near the left and right ends, the upper end of the uprights is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the horizontal square tubes, and the sides of the square tubes are connected to the corresponding There are connecting shafts between the columns. One end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the corresponding square tube, and the other end of the connecting shaft is flexibly connected to the bearing on the side of the corresponding column. Two square tubes located on the front and rear sides of the same column As a group, the bottoms of the outer ends of the same group of square tubes are fixedly connected by connecting plates, the bottom of the connecting plates and the side of the corresponding column are hingedly connected by the first hydraulic rod, and the side of the square tube close to the column is fixedly installed The first guide rail is parallel to the corresponding square tube. The present invention can help gymnasts to train horizontal cross events of suspension rings, can assist athletes to start training when the initial strength is small, can help athletes to perform standard movements more easily, and improve the training effect of athletes.

Description

Translated fromChinese
一种可适用单人或多人的体操训练辅助装置A gymnastics training auxiliary device applicable to single or multiple people

技术领域technical field

本发明属于体育器械装置领域,具体地说是一种可适用单人或多人的体操训练辅助装置。The invention belongs to the field of sports equipment, in particular to a gymnastics training auxiliary device applicable to a single person or multiple people.

背景技术Background technique

广义的“体操”是对所有体操项目的总称。现代奥运会体操项目设有竞技体操、艺术体操 和蹦床三个大项,除此以外还有竞技健美操、技巧运动等非奥运会项目。狭义的体操是“竞技体操”,它是体操的一个分支,简称为体操。是一项在规定的器械上,完成复杂、协调的动作,并根据动作的分值或动作的难度、编排与完成情况等给予评分的运动。吊环是男子体操项目之一。近代的吊环运动起源于法国,这是受杂技演员悬空绳索表演的启发而创造的,稍后才传入德国和意大利。1842年德国人施皮斯制作了第一副吊环。早期的吊环动作只有一些摆动动作和简单的悬垂,作为体操训练的辅助手段。吊环对于运动员手臂力量要求很高,需要运动员有很好的手臂力量来保持在空中的姿态,传统的训练方法很难在训练运动员手臂力量极限的同时还保证训练的标准动作姿态,训练效果不够理想,很多运动员力量足够却难以掌握标准动作姿态。"Gymnastics" in a broad sense is the general term for all gymnastics events. Gymnastics in the modern Olympic Games consists of three major items: competitive gymnastics, rhythmic gymnastics and trampoline. In addition, there are non-Olympic sports such as competitive aerobics and acrobatics. Gymnastics in a narrow sense is "competitive gymnastics", which is a branch of gymnastics, referred to as gymnastics for short. It is a sport that completes complex and coordinated movements on specified equipment, and is scored according to the score of the movement or the difficulty, arrangement and completion of the movement. Rings is one of men's gymnastics. The modern sport of rings originated in France, inspired by acrobats performing on ropes, and was later introduced to Germany and Italy. In 1842, the German Spies made the first pair of rings. Early ring moves consisted of only a few swings and simple hangs as an aid to gymnastics training. The suspension ring has high requirements on the strength of the athlete's arm. It requires the athlete to have good arm strength to maintain the posture in the air. The traditional training method is difficult to train the athlete's arm strength limit while ensuring the standard posture of the training. The training effect is not ideal. , Many athletes have enough strength but it is difficult to master the standard action posture.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种可适用单人或多人的体操训练辅助装置,用以解决现有技术中的缺陷。The invention provides a gymnastics training auxiliary device applicable to a single person or multiple people to solve the defects in the prior art.

本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种可适用单人或多人的体操训练辅助装置,包括底座,底座顶部靠近左右两端处对称固定安装立柱,立柱的上端前后两侧对称设置横向的方管,方管侧部与对应的立柱之间均设有连接轴,连接轴的一端与对应的方管侧部固定连接,连接轴的另一端与对应的立柱侧部轴承活动连接,位于同一根立柱前后两侧的两根方管为一组,同一组方管的外端底部均通过连接板固定连接,连接板的底部与对应的立柱侧部之间均通过第一液压杆铰接连接,方管靠近立柱的一侧均固定安装第一导轨,第一导轨与对应的方管平行,安装在同一组方管上的两根第一导轨之间均设有吊环,吊环的前后两侧与对应的第一导轨之间均配合安装第一滑块,方管顶面靠近内端处开设数个均匀分布的通孔,通孔内均设有顶杆,顶杆靠近上端处固定套装限位环,限位环与对应的通孔外端接触配合,方管顶部通孔的一侧均固定安装竖杆,顶杆的上端均设有横向的杠杆,杠杆的一端与对应的竖杆上端铰接连接,位于同一组的两根方管上部的相对应的两根杠杆的另一端之间均通过弹性带固定连接,顶杆的上端与对应的杠杆底部接触配合,方管内均设有活动杆,位于同一组的两根方管内的两根活动杆的外端之间均通过连接杆固定连接,活动杆的内端固定安装锥状体,顶杆的下端能与锥状体侧面接触配合,方管底部均固定安装电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆与对应的方管平行,电动伸缩杆的活动杆的外端与对应的连接连接板固定连接。A gymnastics training auxiliary device applicable to a single person or multiple people, comprising a base, the top of the base is symmetrically fixed and fixed uprights near the left and right ends, the upper end of the uprights is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the horizontal square tubes, and the sides of the square tubes are connected to the corresponding There are connecting shafts between the columns. One end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the side of the corresponding square tube, and the other end of the connecting shaft is flexibly connected to the bearing on the side of the corresponding column. Two square tubes located on the front and rear sides of the same column As a group, the bottoms of the outer ends of the same group of square tubes are fixedly connected by connecting plates, the bottom of the connecting plates and the side of the corresponding column are hingedly connected by the first hydraulic rod, and the side of the square tube close to the column is fixedly installed The first guide rail, the first guide rail is parallel to the corresponding square tube, and there are suspension rings between the two first guide rails installed on the same group of square tubes, and the front and rear sides of the suspension ring are matched with the corresponding first guide rails. For the first slider, several evenly distributed through-holes are opened on the top surface of the square tube near the inner end. There are ejector rods in the through-holes, and the upper end of the ejector rod is fixed with a set limit ring. The outer ends are in contact with each other, and the side of the through hole on the top of the square tube is fixed with a vertical rod. The upper end of the ejector rod is equipped with a horizontal lever. One end of the lever is hingedly connected with the upper end of the corresponding vertical rod. Two square tubes in the same group The other ends of the corresponding two upper levers are fixedly connected by elastic bands, the upper end of the ejector rod is in contact with the bottom of the corresponding lever, and the square tubes are equipped with movable rods. The outer ends of the movable rods are fixedly connected by a connecting rod, the inner end of the movable rod is fixedly equipped with a cone, the lower end of the ejector rod can contact and cooperate with the side of the cone, and the bottom of the square tube is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod. The telescopic rod is parallel to the corresponding square pipe, and the outer end of the movable rod of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding connection connecting plate.

如上所述的一种可适用单人或多人的体操训练辅助装置,所述的底座顶部靠近左右两端处对称固定安装第二滑轨,第二滑轨上部均安装第二滑块,立柱固定安装在对应的第二滑块上部,第二滑轨上部靠近内端处均固定安装第二液压杆,第二液压杆与第二横轨平行,第二液压杆的活动杆的端部与对应的第二滑块固定连接。As mentioned above, a gymnastics training auxiliary device applicable to single or multiple people, the top of the base is symmetrically fixed with the second slide rail near the left and right ends, and the second slider is installed on the upper part of the second slide rail, and the column It is fixedly installed on the upper part of the corresponding second slider, and the second hydraulic rod is fixedly installed near the inner end of the upper part of the second slide rail. The second hydraulic rod is parallel to the second horizontal rail. The end of the movable rod of the second hydraulic rod is in line with The corresponding second slider is fixedly connected.

如上所述的一种可适用单人或多人的体操训练辅助装置,所述的顶杆的下端安装第一球头,第一球头能与锥状体侧面接触配合。As mentioned above, a gymnastics training auxiliary device applicable to one or more people, the lower end of the push rod is equipped with a first ball head, and the first ball head can contact and cooperate with the side of the cone.

如上所述的一种可适用单人或多人的体操训练辅助装置,所述的顶杆的上端安装第二球头,第二球头与对应的杠杆接触配合。As mentioned above, a gymnastic training auxiliary device applicable to a single person or multiple people, the upper end of the push rod is equipped with a second ball head, and the second ball head is in contact with the corresponding lever.

如上所述的一种可适用单人或多人的体操训练辅助装置,所述的顶杆位于通孔内的部分套装复位弹簧,复位弹簧的一端与对应的顶杆侧部固定连接,复位弹簧的另一端与对应通孔内壁固定连接。As mentioned above, a gymnastics training auxiliary device applicable to single or multiple people, the part of the push rod located in the through hole is covered with a return spring, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the side of the corresponding push rod, and the return spring The other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding through hole.

如上所述的一种可适用单人或多人的体操训练辅助装置,所述的底座顶部中间固定安装竖向的第三液压杆,第三液压杆的活动杆的上端固定安装踏板。As mentioned above, a gymnastics training auxiliary device applicable to one or more people, a third vertical hydraulic rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base, and a pedal is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable rod of the third hydraulic rod.

本发明的优点是:本发明可以帮助体操运动员训练吊环水平十字项目,可以辅助运动员从初期力量较小时开始训练,并可以帮助运动员更加容易做好标准动作,提高运动员训练效果。运动员进行吊环训练时手握吊环的位置距离肩部关节的长度相当于杠杆运动的阻力臂L,运动员使用本发明进行训练时,首先在教练的辅助下用手抓住对应的吊环,保持手臂处于水平的状态,当运动员手臂力量出现不足时,电动伸缩杆收缩带动对应的活动杆移动,活动杆通过带动锥状体移动,锥状体侧面与最外侧的顶杆接触可以将该顶杆沿对应的通孔上推动,该顶杆上端推动对应的杠杆绕其铰接处转动,相对应的两根杠杆的自由端升高并将对应的弹性带升高,此时该弹性带与运动员的手腕处接触,运动员的两个手腕处均通过对应的弹性带进行支撑,可以减轻运动员手腕的载荷,此时运动员使用较小的力即可保持水平十字训练的标准动作姿态,而且还能保护手腕处过度劳损,减少受伤的几率,随着运动员体力的不断减少电动伸缩杆不断收缩可以使多个弹性带从距离运动员身体由远到近依次与运动员的手臂接触并支撑,整个训练过程中运动员保持标准动作姿态所需要的力由大变小逐步递减,直到运动员的体力完全耗尽,挖掘运动员的潜能,可以充分的训练运动员的肌肉力量,而且整个训练过程多个弹性带可以帮助运动员的手臂保持与身体夹角九十度的水平标准动作姿态,通过第一液压杆的收缩可以对方管的角度进行微调,当方管的内端高度较高时,运动员的手臂与身体的夹角小于九十度,此时训练难度较低,可是帮助初学者进行降低难度的训练,同样当方管的内端高度较低时,运动员的训练难度将会提高,可以进一步的帮助运动员挖掘潜能,第一导轨与第一滑块的配合可以使吊环在沿方管的方向上可以自由移动,该设计既可以便于臂展不同的多个运动员使用,还可以模拟真实的吊环训练,运动员需要依靠自身的力量对吊环的位置进行稳定,可以提高训练的效果。The advantages of the present invention are: the present invention can help gymnasts to train the horizontal cross event of rings, can assist athletes to start training when the initial strength is small, can help athletes to perform standard movements more easily, and improve the training effect of athletes. When an athlete performs ring training, the distance between the position of the ring and the length of the shoulder joint is equivalent to the resistance arm L of the lever movement. In the horizontal state, when the athlete’s arm strength is insufficient, the electric telescopic rod shrinks to drive the corresponding movable rod to move, and the movable rod drives the cone to move, and the side of the cone contacts the outermost ejector rod to move the ejector rod along the corresponding The upper end of the push rod pushes the corresponding lever to rotate around its hinge, the free ends of the corresponding two levers rise and the corresponding elastic band rises, and at this time, the elastic band is in contact with the athlete's wrist. Contact, the athlete's two wrists are supported by the corresponding elastic bands, which can reduce the load on the athlete's wrist. At this time, the athlete can maintain the standard action posture of horizontal cross training with a small force, and it can also protect the wrist from excessive movement. Strain, reduce the chance of injury, as the athlete's physical strength continues to decrease, the electric telescopic rod will continue to shrink, allowing multiple elastic bands to contact and support the athlete's arms from far to near from the athlete's body, and the athlete maintains standard movements throughout the training process The force required for the posture gradually decreases from large to small until the athlete's physical strength is completely exhausted. Tapping the athlete's potential can fully train the athlete's muscle strength, and multiple elastic bands can help the athlete's arms keep in touch with the body during the entire training process. The horizontal standard action posture with an included angle of 90 degrees can fine-tune the angle of the square tube through the contraction of the first hydraulic rod. When the inner end of the square tube is high, the angle between the athlete’s arm and the body is less than 90 degrees. When the training difficulty is low, it can help beginners to reduce the difficulty of training. Similarly, when the height of the inner end of the square tube is low, the training difficulty of the athletes will increase, which can further help the athletes tap their potential. The first guide rail and the first slide The cooperation of the blocks can make the rings move freely along the direction of the square tube. This design can not only facilitate the use of multiple athletes with different arm spans, but also simulate real ring training. The athletes need to rely on their own strength to adjust the position of the rings. Stable, can improve the effect of training.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

图1是本发明的结构示意图;图2是图1的A向视图的放大图;图3是图1的B向视图的放大图;图4是图1的C向视图的放大图;图5是图1的Ⅰ部局部放大图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the A direction view of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the B direction view of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the C direction view of Fig. 1; Fig. 5 It is a partially enlarged view of part I of Fig. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

一种可适用单人或多人的体操训练辅助装置,如图所示,包括底座1,底座1顶部靠近左右两端处对称固定安装立柱2,立柱2的上端前后两侧对称设置横向的方管3,方管3侧部与对应的立柱2之间均设有连接轴4,连接轴4的一端与对应的方管3侧部固定连接,连接轴4的另一端与对应的立柱2侧部轴承活动连接,位于同一根立柱2前后两侧的两根方管3为一组,同一组方管3的外端底部均通过连接板5固定连接,连接板5的底部与对应的立柱2侧部之间均通过第一液压杆6铰接连接,方管3靠近立柱2的一侧均固定安装第一导轨7,第一导轨7与对应的方管3平行,安装在同一组方管3上的两根第一导轨7之间均设有吊环8,吊环8的前后两侧与对应的第一导轨7之间均配合安装第一滑块9,方管3顶面靠近内端处开设数个均匀分布的通孔10,通孔10内均设有顶杆11,顶杆11靠近上端处固定套装限位环12,限位环12与对应的通孔10外端接触配合,方管3顶部通孔10的一侧均固定安装竖杆13,顶杆11的上端均设有横向的杠杆14,杠杆14的一端与对应的竖杆13上端铰接连接,位于同一组的两根方管3上部的相对应的两根杠杆14的另一端之间均通过弹性带26固定连接,顶杆11的上端与对应的杠杆14底部接触配合,方管3内均设有活动杆15,位于同一组的两根方管3内的两根活动杆15的外端之间均通过连接杆16固定连接,活动杆15的内端固定安装锥状体17,顶杆11的下端能与锥状体17侧面接触配合,方管3底部均固定安装电动伸缩杆18,电动伸缩杆18与对应的方管3平行,电动伸缩杆18的活动杆的外端与对应的连接连接板16固定连接。本发明可以帮助体操运动员训练吊环水平十字项目,可以辅助运动员从初期力量较小时开始训练,并可以帮助运动员更加容易做好标准动作,提高运动员训练效果。运动员进行吊环训练时手握吊环8的位置距离肩部关节的长度相当于杠杆运动的阻力臂L1,运动员使用本发明进行训练时,首先在教练的辅助下用手抓住对应的吊环8,保持手臂处于水平的状态,当运动员手臂力量出现不足时,电动伸缩杆18收缩带动对应的活动杆15移动,活动杆15通过带动锥状体17移动,锥状体17侧面与最外侧的顶杆11接触可以将该顶杆11沿对应的通孔10上推动,该顶杆11上端推动对应的杠杆14绕其铰接处转动,相对应的两根杠杆14的自由端升高并将对应的弹性带26升高,此时该弹性带26与运动员的手腕处接触,运动员的两个手腕处均通过对应的弹性带26进行支撑,可以减轻运动员手腕的载荷,此时运动员使用较小的力即可保持水平十字训练的标准动作姿态,而且还能保护手腕处过度劳损,减少受伤的几率,随着运动员体力的不断减少电动伸缩杆18不断收缩可以使多个弹性带26从距离运动员身体由远到近依次与运动员的手臂接触并支撑,整个训练过程中运动员保持标准动作姿态所需要的力由大变小逐步递减,直到运动员的体力完全耗尽,挖掘运动员的潜能,可以充分的训练运动员的肌肉力量,而且整个训练过程多个弹性带26可以帮助运动员的手臂保持与身体夹角九十度的水平标准动作姿态,通过第一液压杆6的收缩可以对方管3的角度进行微调,当方管3的内端高度较高时,运动员的手臂与身体的夹角小于九十度,此时训练难度较低,可是帮助初学者进行降低难度的训练,同样当方管3的内端高度较低时,运动员的训练难度将会提高,可以进一步的帮助运动员挖掘潜能,第一导轨7与第一滑块9的配合可以使吊环8在沿方管3的方向上可以自由移动,该设计既可以便于臂展不同的多个运动员使用,还可以模拟真实的吊环训练,运动员需要依靠自身的力量对吊环8的位置进行稳定,可以提高训练的效果。A gymnastics training auxiliary device applicable to single or multiple people, as shown in the figure, includes a base 1, and the top of the base 1 is symmetrically fixed and fixed with columns 2 near the left and right ends. A connecting shaft 4 is provided between the side of the tube 3 and the side of the square tube 3 and the corresponding column 2, one end of the connecting shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the corresponding square tube 3, and the other end of the connecting shaft 4 is connected to the side of the corresponding column 2 The internal bearings are movably connected, and the two square tubes 3 located on the front and rear sides of the same column 2 form a group, and the bottoms of the outer ends of the same group of square tubes 3 are fixedly connected through the connecting plate 5, and the bottom of the connecting plate 5 is connected to the corresponding column 2 The sides are hingedly connected by the first hydraulic rod 6, and the side of the square pipe 3 close to the column 2 is fixedly installed with the first guide rail 7. The first guide rail 7 is parallel to the corresponding square pipe 3 and installed on the same group of square pipes 3 Both the two first guide rails 7 on the top are provided with suspension rings 8, and the first slider 9 is installed between the front and rear sides of the suspension rings 8 and the corresponding first guide rails 7, and the top surface of the square tube 3 is set near the inner end. Several evenly distributed through-holes 10, inside the through-holes 10 are provided with ejector rods 11, and the ejector rods 11 are fixed near the upper end with a stopper ring 12, and the stopper rings 12 are in contact with the outer ends of the corresponding through-holes 10. 3 One side of the top through hole 10 is fixed with a vertical rod 13, and the upper end of the ejector rod 11 is provided with a horizontal lever 14, and one end of the lever 14 is hingedly connected with the upper end of the corresponding vertical rod 13, and the two square tubes located in the same group 3. The other ends of the corresponding two levers 14 on the upper part are fixedly connected by elastic bands 26. The upper ends of the push rods 11 are in contact with the bottoms of the corresponding levers 14. The square tubes 3 are equipped with movable rods 15, located on the same All are fixedly connected by connecting rod 16 between the outer ends of two movable rods 15 in two square pipes 3 of the group, and the inner end of movable rod 15 is fixedly installed cone 17, and the lower end of push rod 11 can be connected with cone. 17 side contact fits, square tube 3 bottoms are all fixedly installed electric telescopic rod 18, and electric telescopic rod 18 is parallel with corresponding square pipe 3, and the outer end of the movable rod of electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected with corresponding connection connecting plate 16. The present invention can help gymnasts to train horizontal cross events of suspension rings, can assist athletes to start training when the initial strength is small, can help athletes to perform standard movements more easily, and improve the training effect of athletes. When the athlete carries out the suspension ring training, the position where the suspension ring 8 is held by the hand is equivalent to the resistance arm L1 of the lever motion from the length of the shoulder joint. The arm is in a horizontal state. When the athlete’s arm strength is insufficient, the electric telescopic rod 18 shrinks and drives the corresponding movable rod 15 to move, and the movable rod 15 moves by driving the cone 17. The side of the cone 17 is connected to the outermost push rod 11 The contact can push the push rod 11 along the corresponding through hole 10, the upper end of the push rod 11 pushes the corresponding lever 14 to rotate around its hinge, the free ends of the corresponding two levers 14 rise and the corresponding elastic band 26 rises, and now this elastic band 26 is in contact with the athlete's wrist, and the two wrists of the athlete are all supported by the corresponding elastic band 26, which can reduce the load on the athlete's wrist. At this time, the athlete can use less force Maintain the standard action posture of horizontal cross training, but also protect the wrist from excessive strain and reduce the chance of injury. With the continuous reduction of the athlete's physical strength, the electric telescopic rod 18 can shrink continuously so that multiple elastic bands 26 can be moved from the farthest to the athlete's body. Contact and support the athlete's arm in close order. During the whole training process, the force required for the athlete to maintain the standard action posture will gradually decrease from large to small, until the athlete's physical strength is completely exhausted, and the athlete's potential can be tapped to fully train the athlete's muscles. Strength, and a plurality of elastic bands 26 in the whole training process can help the athlete's arm to maintain a horizontal standard action posture with an angle of 90 degrees with the body. The contraction of the first hydraulic rod 6 can fine-tune the angle of the other side tube 3. When the square tube 3 When the height of the inner end of the square tube 3 is high, the angle between the athlete's arm and the body is less than 90 degrees. At this time, the training difficulty is relatively low, but it can help beginners to carry out training that reduces difficulty. Similarly, when the height of the inner end of the square tube 3 is low, The training difficulty of athlete will improve, can further help athlete tap potential, and the cooperation of first guide rail 7 and first slide block 9 can make suspension ring 8 can move freely on the direction along square tube 3, and this design can be convenient for arm It can also be used by multiple athletes with different developments, and can also simulate real ring training. The athletes need to rely on their own strength to stabilize the position of the ring 8, which can improve the training effect.

具体而言,如图所示,本实施例所述的底座1顶部靠近左右两端处对称固定安装第二滑轨19,第二滑轨19上部均安装第二滑块20,立柱2固定安装在对应的第二滑块20上部,第二滑轨19上部靠近内端处均固定安装第二液压杆21,第二液压杆21与第二横轨19平行,第二液压杆21的活动杆的端部与对应的第二滑块20固定连接。通过调节第二液压杆21带动对应的第二滑块20移动可以调节两根立柱2之间的距离,多个不同臂展的运动员进行训练时可以通过该设计快速的将两根立柱2调整到合适距离,使弹性带26能更好的对不同的运动员的手臂进行支撑。Specifically, as shown in the figure, the top of the base 1 described in this embodiment is symmetrically and fixedly installed near the left and right ends of the second slide rail 19, the upper part of the second slide rail 19 is equipped with a second slider 20, and the column 2 is fixedly installed. On the corresponding second slide block 20 top, the second hydraulic rod 21 is fixedly installed near the inner end of the second slide rail 19 top, the second hydraulic rod 21 is parallel to the second cross rail 19, and the movable rod of the second hydraulic rod 21 The ends of the corresponding second sliders 20 are fixedly connected. The distance between the two uprights 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the second hydraulic rod 21 to drive the corresponding second slider 20 to move. When athletes with different wingspans are training, the two uprights 2 can be quickly adjusted to the desired position through this design. A suitable distance enables the elastic band 26 to better support the arms of different players.

具体的,如图所示,本实施例所述的顶杆11的下端安装第一球头22,第一球头22能与锥状体17侧面接触配合。该设计可以减少顶杆11下端与锥状体17及活动杆15侧面的摩擦力,提高本发明的使用流畅度,提高使用寿命。Specifically, as shown in the figure, a first ball head 22 is installed on the lower end of the ejector rod 11 described in this embodiment, and the first ball head 22 can contact and cooperate with the side surface of the cone 17 . This design can reduce the friction force between the lower end of the ejector rod 11 and the side of the cone 17 and the movable rod 15, improve the smoothness of use of the present invention, and increase the service life.

进一步的,如图所示,本实施例所述的顶杆11的上端安装第二球头27,第二球头27与对应的杠杆14接触配合。第二球头27可以减少顶杆11与杠杆14之间的摩擦力,从而降低零件之间的磨损,提高使用寿命。Further, as shown in the figure, a second ball head 27 is installed on the upper end of the ejector rod 11 in this embodiment, and the second ball head 27 is in contact with the corresponding lever 14 . The second ball head 27 can reduce the frictional force between the push rod 11 and the lever 14, thereby reducing wear between parts and improving service life.

更进一步的,如图所示,本实施例所述的顶杆11位于通孔10内的部分套装复位弹簧23,复位弹簧23的一端与对应的顶杆11侧部固定连接,复位弹簧23的另一端与对应通孔10内壁固定连接。复位弹簧23可以保证顶杆11在通孔10不会自行移出,能帮助顶杆11自动及时复位。Further, as shown in the figure, the part of the push rod 11 in this embodiment located in the through hole 10 is covered with a return spring 23, one end of the return spring 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the corresponding push rod 11, and the back spring 23 The other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding through hole 10 . The back-moving spring 23 can ensure that the push rod 11 will not move out automatically in the through hole 10, and can help the push rod 11 to reset automatically and in time.

更进一步的,如图所示,本实施例所述的底座1顶部中间固定安装竖向的第三液压杆24,第三液压杆24的活动杆的上端固定安装踏板25。不同的运动员的身高不同,而高度不变的吊环8不适合身高不同的人的使用,可以通过第三液压杆24进行踏板25高度的调节,运动员可以站在踏板25上使用本发明进行训练,不需要教练的辅助即可抓住吊环8,更加人性化。Furthermore, as shown in the figure, a vertical third hydraulic rod 24 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the base 1 described in this embodiment, and a pedal 25 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the movable rod of the third hydraulic rod 24 . The heights of different athletes are different, and the suspension ring 8 with constant height is not suitable for people with different heights. The adjustment of the height of the pedal 25 can be carried out by the third hydraulic rod 24. The athlete can stand on the pedal 25 and use the present invention to train. The suspension ring 8 can be grasped without the assistance of a trainer, which is more user-friendly.

最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacements are made to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of gymnastic training auxiliary device of applicable one or more people, it is characterised in that: including pedestal (1), pedestal (1) topPortion is symmetrically fixedly mounted column (2) at left and right ends, and the upper end front and rear sides of column (2) are symmetrical arranged lateral square tube(3), it is equipped between square tube (3) side and corresponding column (2) connecting shaft (4), one end of connecting shaft (4) and corresponding square tube(3) side is fixedly connected, and the other end of connecting shaft (4) is flexibly connected with corresponding column (2) side bearing, vertical positioned at same rootTwo square tubes (3) of column (2) front and rear sides are one group, and the outer end bottom of same group of square tube (3) passes through connecting plate (5) fixed companyIt connects, is articulated and connected by the first hydraulic stem (6) between the bottom and corresponding column (2) side of connecting plate (5), square tube (3)Side close to column (2) is fixedly mounted the first guide rail (7), and the first guide rail (7) is parallel with corresponding square tube (3), is mounted onIt is equipped with hanging ring (8) between two first guide rails (7) on same group of square tube (3), the front and rear sides of hanging ring (8) and correspondingIt is coupled between one guide rail (7) the first sliding block (9), square tube (3) top surface opens up several equally distributed logical at inner endHole (10), through-hole (10) is interior to be equipped with mandril (11), and mandril (11) is by fixed suit stop collar (12) of place near to the upper end, stop collar(12) it being engaged with corresponding through-hole (10) outer end, vertical bar (13) are fixedly mounted in the side of through-hole (10) at the top of square tube (3),The upper end of mandril (11) is equipped with lateral lever (14), and one end of lever (14) hingedly connects with corresponding vertical bar (13) upper endIt connects, passes through elastic webbing between the other end of corresponding two levers (14) on same group of two square tube (3) tops(26) it is fixedly connected, the upper end of mandril (11) is engaged with corresponding lever (14) bottom, is equipped with motion bar in square tube (3)(15), fixed by connecting rod (16) between the outer end of two motion bars (15) in same group of two square tubes (3)Cone (17) are fixedly mounted in the inner end of connection, motion bar (15), and the lower end of mandril (11) can be contacted with cone (17) sideCooperation, square tube (3) bottom are fixedly mounted electric telescopic rod (18), and electric telescopic rod (18) is parallel with corresponding square tube (3), electricityThe outer end of the motion bar of dynamic telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected with corresponding connection connecting plate (16).
CN201810570418.4A2018-06-052018-06-05Gymnastics training auxiliary device suitable for single person or multiple personsExpired - Fee RelatedCN108939392B (en)

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