技术领域technical field
本发明涉及汽车电子领域，特别涉及一种汽车设备调节方法、调节系统以及一种汽车。The invention relates to the field of automobile electronics, in particular to an automobile equipment adjustment method, an adjustment system and an automobile.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的发展，汽车已经走进了家家户户。With the development of science and technology, cars have entered every household.
但是，一般用户在使用汽车的过程中，经常需要调节一些汽车设备的状态，例如座椅靠背的倾斜角度、空调的温度、反光镜的位置等。而不同的用户可能想要将汽车设备设置成不同的状态，例如有些用户喜欢将空调温度调到较低的温度，而有些用户则不会，因此，导致用户在使用汽车时，就可能会需要将很多汽车设备的状态都重新调节一次，给用户带来诸多不方便。However, general users often need to adjust the state of some car equipment during the process of using the car, such as the inclination angle of the seat back, the temperature of the air conditioner, the position of the reflector, etc. Different users may want to set the car equipment to different states. For example, some users like to adjust the temperature of the air conditioner to a lower temperature, while some users do not. Therefore, when using the car, the user may need to The state of many automotive devices is readjusted once, which brings a lot of inconvenience to the user.
可见，在用户使用汽车的过程中，传统汽车需要用户根据个人需求重新调整多个汽车设备的状态，便利性较低。It can be seen that in the process of using the car, the traditional car requires the user to readjust the status of multiple car devices according to individual needs, which is less convenient.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种汽车设备调节方法、调节系统以及一种汽车，用以解决在用户使用汽车的过程中，传统汽车需要用户根据个人需求重新调整多个汽车设备的状态，便利性较低问题。The object of the present invention is to provide an automobile equipment adjustment method, an adjustment system and an automobile, in order to solve the problem that in the process of the user using the automobile, the traditional automobile requires the user to readjust the state of multiple automobile equipment according to individual needs, which is more convenient. low problem.
为解决上述技术问题，本发明提供了一种汽车设备调节方法，包括：In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a method for adjusting automobile equipment, including:
获取用户的生物特征信息；Obtain the user's biometric information;
确定与所述生物特征信息对应的调节信息，其中，所述生物特征信息与所述调节信息的对应关系为预先设置的，所述调节信息包括汽车设备、以及与所述汽车设备对应的预设状态；determining adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information, wherein the correspondence between the biometric information and the adjustment information is preset, and the adjustment information includes automobile equipment and preset information corresponding to the automobile equipment. state;
根据所述调节信息，将所述汽车设备调节到对应的预设状态。According to the adjustment information, the vehicle equipment is adjusted to a corresponding preset state.
其中，所述确定与所述生物特征信息对应的调节信息包括：Wherein, the determining the adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information includes:
判断是否预先设置了与所述生物特征信息对应的调节信息；Judging whether adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information is preset;
若没有预先设置与所述生物特征信息对应的调节信息，则判断用户是否请求创建与所述生物特征信息对应的调节信息；If the adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information is not preset, determine whether the user requests to create adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information;
否则，确定与所述生物特征信息对应的调节信息。Otherwise, determine adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information.
其中，所述确定与所述生物特征信息对应的调节信息包括：Wherein, the determining the adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information includes:
根据所述生物特征信息确定用户的用户身份；determining the user identity of the user according to the biometric information;
根据所述用户身份，判断用户是否为当前登录的用户；According to the user identity, determine whether the user is a currently logged-in user;
若用户不为所述当前登录的用户，则根据所述用户身份确定对应的调节信息。If the user is not the currently logged-in user, the corresponding adjustment information is determined according to the user identity.
其中，所述根据所述调节信息，将所述汽车设备调节到对应的预设状态包括：Wherein, the adjusting the vehicle equipment to a corresponding preset state according to the adjustment information includes:
根据所述调节信息，将所述汽车设备调节到对应的预设状态，并在调节过程中判断用户是否发出将预设设备调节到自定义状态的调节指令；According to the adjustment information, adjust the automobile equipment to a corresponding preset state, and determine whether the user issues an adjustment instruction to adjust the preset equipment to a custom state during the adjustment process;
若用户发出所述调节指令，则根据所述调节指令将所述预设设备调节到所述自定义状态。If the user issues the adjustment instruction, the preset device is adjusted to the custom state according to the adjustment instruction.
其中，在所述若用户发出所述调节指令，则根据所述调节指令将所述预设设备调节到所述自定义状态之后，包括：Wherein, after the user issues the adjustment instruction, after adjusting the preset device to the custom state according to the adjustment instruction, it includes:
判断所述预设设备是否在所述调节信息中；judging whether the preset device is included in the adjustment information;
若所述预设设备在所述调节信息中，则判断用户是否请求利用所述自定义状态替换所述调节信息中与所述预设设备对应的预设状态；If the preset device is in the adjustment information, determine whether the user requests to use the custom state to replace the preset state corresponding to the preset device in the adjustment information;
若用户请求利用所述自定义状态替换所述调节信息中与所述预设设备对应的预设状态，则利用所述自定义状态替换与所述预设设备对应的预设状态。If the user requests to use the custom state to replace the preset state corresponding to the preset device in the adjustment information, then use the custom state to replace the preset state corresponding to the preset device.
其中，所述获取用户的生物特征信息包括：Wherein, the acquisition of the biometric information of the user includes:
获取用户的指纹图像；Obtain the user's fingerprint image;
根据所述指纹图像确定用户的指纹特征信息。Determine the fingerprint feature information of the user according to the fingerprint image.
此外，本发明还提供了一种汽车设备调节系统，包括：生物特征获取装置、控制装置、执行装置；In addition, the present invention also provides an automotive equipment adjustment system, including: a biological feature acquisition device, a control device, and an execution device;
其中，所述生物特征获取装置用于获取用户的生物特征信息；Wherein, the biological feature acquiring device is used to acquire the user's biological feature information;
所述控制装置用于确定与所述生物特征信息对应的调节信息，并根据所述调节信息向汽车设备发送调节指令，其中，所述生物特征信息与所述调节信息的对应关系为预先设置的，所述调节信息包括所述汽车设备、以及与所述汽车设备对应的预设状态；The control device is configured to determine adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information, and send an adjustment instruction to the vehicle device according to the adjustment information, wherein the correspondence between the biometric information and the adjustment information is preset , the adjustment information includes the vehicle equipment and a preset state corresponding to the vehicle equipment;
所述执行装置用于响应于所述调节指令，将所述汽车设备调节到对应的预设状态。The execution device is used for adjusting the vehicle equipment to a corresponding preset state in response to the adjustment command.
其中，所述控制装置具体用于根据所述生物特征信息确定用户的用户身份，并判断用户是否为当前登录的用户，若用户不为所述当前登录的用户，则根据所述用户身份确定对应的调节信息。Wherein, the control device is specifically used to determine the user identity of the user according to the biometric information, and determine whether the user is a currently logged-in user, and if the user is not the currently logged-in user, determine the corresponding user identity according to the user identity. adjustment information.
其中，所述生物特征获取装置为指纹传感器，所述指纹传感器用于获取用户的指纹图像，所述控制器根据所述指纹图像确定用户的指纹特征信息。Wherein, the biological feature acquisition device is a fingerprint sensor, and the fingerprint sensor is used to acquire a fingerprint image of the user, and the controller determines the fingerprint feature information of the user according to the fingerprint image.
最后，本发明还提供了一种汽车，包括汽车本体，其特征在于，所述汽车本体设置有如上所述的汽车调节系统。Finally, the present invention also provides a car, including a car body, characterized in that the car body is provided with the vehicle adjustment system as described above.
本发明所提供的一种汽车设备调节方法，通过预先设置与生物特征信息相对应的调节信息，该调节信息包括汽车设备、以及该汽车设备的预设状态，在用户使用汽车的过程中，获取用户的生物特征信息，然后确定与该生物特征信息相对应的调节信息，最后根据该调节信息，将各个汽车设备自动调节到预设状态，避免了用户逐一将各个汽车设备调整到预设状态，有效提高了汽车的便利性。In the method for adjusting automobile equipment provided by the present invention, the adjustment information corresponding to biometric information is preset, and the adjustment information includes the automobile equipment and the preset state of the automobile equipment. The user's biometric information, and then determine the adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information, and finally adjust each car device to a preset state automatically according to the adjustment information, avoiding the user from adjusting each car device to a preset state one by one, Effectively improve the convenience of the car.
此外，本发明还提供了一种汽车设备调节系统、以及一种汽车，其作用与上述方法的作用相对应，这里不再赘述。In addition, the present invention also provides an automobile equipment adjustment system and an automobile, the functions of which are corresponding to those of the above method, and will not be repeated here.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚的说明本发明实施例或现有技术的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only For some embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本发明提供的一种汽车设备调节方法实施例的实现流程图；Fig. 1 is the realization flowchart of the embodiment of a kind of automobile equipment adjustment method provided by the present invention;
图2为本发明提供的一种汽车调节方法的数据结构图实施例一；Fig. 2 is a data structure diagram embodiment one of a kind of automobile adjusting method provided by the present invention;
图3为本发明提供的一种汽车调节方法的数据结构图实施例二；Fig. 3 is the second embodiment of the data structure diagram of a kind of automobile regulating method provided by the present invention;
图4为本发明提供的一种汽车调节系统的结构框图。Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of an automobile regulating system provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本发明的核心是提供一种汽车设备调节方法、调节系统以及一种汽车，避免了用户在使用汽车的过程中，需要根据个人需求重新调整多个汽车设备的状态，提高了汽车的便利性。The core of the present invention is to provide an automobile equipment adjustment method, an adjustment system and an automobile, which avoid the need to readjust the states of multiple automobile equipment according to individual needs during the use of the automobile by the user, and improve the convenience of the automobile.
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的详细说明。显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
下面对本发明提供的一种汽车调节方法实施例进行介绍，参见图1，该实施例包括：A kind of automobile regulation method embodiment provided by the present invention is introduced below, referring to Fig. 1, this embodiment comprises:
步骤S101：获取用户的生物特征信息。Step S101: Obtain biometric information of a user.
这里的生物特征信息指的是能够唯一确定某个用户的信息，例如，指纹特征信息，虹膜信息等。具体的，在本实施例中，可以获取用户的指纹特征信息，获取过程具体可以为：先获取用户的指纹图像，然后对指纹图像进行分析，得到该指纹图像所包含的指纹特征信息，进而利用该指纹特征信息即可唯一的确定该用户。The biometric information here refers to information that can uniquely identify a certain user, for example, fingerprint feature information, iris information, and the like. Specifically, in this embodiment, the user's fingerprint feature information can be obtained, and the acquisition process can specifically be: first obtain the user's fingerprint image, and then analyze the fingerprint image to obtain the fingerprint feature information contained in the fingerprint image, and then use The fingerprint feature information can uniquely determine the user.
需要特别说明的是，考虑到在汽车在行使过程中，如果汽车中的某些汽车设备，如反光镜等被突然自动调节的话，可能导致发生危险。因此，本实施例中的步骤S101可以设计成只在某些特定的时候才进行，比如汽车静止也就是车速为零的时候，或者在汽车刚刚被钥匙开启，汽车还没有起步的时候。It should be specially noted that, considering that some automotive equipment in the car, such as mirrors, etc. are suddenly and automatically adjusted during the running of the car, it may lead to danger. Therefore, step S101 in this embodiment can be designed to be performed only at certain specific times, such as when the car is stationary, that is, when the speed of the car is zero, or when the car has just been turned on by the key and the car has not started yet.
具体的，可以设置一个开关，用户在需要自动调节各个汽车设备使，打开该开关，然后特定的装置用来获取用户的生物特征信息，从而确保汽车在行驶的时候，对驾驶有影响的设备的情况不会突然发生调节，避免发生危险。Specifically, a switch can be set. When the user needs to automatically adjust various car equipment, turn on the switch, and then a specific device is used to obtain the user's biometric information, so as to ensure that when the car is driving, the equipment that affects driving The situation will not be adjusted suddenly to avoid danger.
或者，作为一种优选的实施方式，可以先判断汽车的状态，是正在行驶还是静止，如果汽车正在行驶，那么，对于造成危险的汽车设备，自动跳过对其的调节。Or, as a preferred embodiment, the state of the car can be judged first, whether it is running or stationary, and if the car is running, then the adjustment of the dangerous car equipment will be automatically skipped.
步骤S102：确定与所述生物特征信息对应的调节信息，其中，所述生物特征信息与所述调节信息的对应关系为预先设置的，所述调节信息包括汽车设备、以及与所述汽车设备对应的预设状态。Step S102: Determine adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information, wherein the correspondence between the biometric information and the adjustment information is preset, and the adjustment information includes automobile equipment and default state.
本实施例中调节信息指的是，包括汽车设备、以及用户根据个人需求而预先设置的该设备的预设状态。具体的，该调节信息中所包含的汽车设备的数量，以及包含哪些汽车设备，用户可以对其进行自定义。The adjustment information in this embodiment refers to including the vehicle equipment and the preset state of the equipment preset by the user according to individual needs. Specifically, the number of car devices included in the adjustment information and which car devices are included can be customized by the user.
本实施例中汽车设备指的是，汽车中的机械方面以及电子方面的设备。具体的，机械方面的设备包括反光镜、后视镜、座椅靠背、空调出风口等内容；电子方面的设备包括空调温度调节设备、收音机频道调节设备、音响音量调节设备等内容。The automobile equipment in this embodiment refers to the mechanical and electronic equipment in the automobile. Specifically, mechanical equipment includes reflectors, rearview mirrors, seat backs, air-conditioning outlets, etc.; electronic equipment includes air-conditioning temperature adjustment equipment, radio channel adjustment equipment, audio volume adjustment equipment, etc.
步骤S103：根据所述调节信息，将所述汽车设备调节到对应的预设状态。Step S103: According to the adjustment information, adjust the vehicle equipment to a corresponding preset state.
具体的，得到调节信息之后，确定调节信息所包含的各个汽车设备，以及各个汽车设备的预设状态，然后自动将各个汽车设备调节到其对应的预设状态，无需用户再对汽车设备逐一进行手动调节。Specifically, after obtaining the adjustment information, determine the various automotive devices included in the adjustment information, as well as the preset state of each automotive device, and then automatically adjust each automotive device to its corresponding preset state, without the need for the user to perform further adjustments on the automotive devices one by one. manual adjustment.
步骤S103的意义在于，按照用户的使用偏好、习惯，将汽车中各个汽车设备调节到适合于该用户的状态。The significance of step S103 is to adjust each car device in the car to a state suitable for the user according to the user's usage preferences and habits.
上面比较概括的介绍了本发明实现根据生物特征信息自动调节多个汽车设备的过程，实际上，上述过程还可以包括以下步骤：The above has briefly introduced the process of the present invention to automatically adjust multiple automotive devices according to biometric information. In fact, the above process may also include the following steps:
例如，在得到了用户的生物特征信息之后，可以先判断是否预先设置了与该生物特征信息相对应的调节信息，根据不同的判断结果可能存在以下两种情形：For example, after obtaining the biometric information of the user, it may first be judged whether the adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information is preset, and there may be the following two situations according to different judgment results:
一、存在预先设置的与该生物特征信息相对应的调节信息，那么接下来的过程参见步骤S102和步骤S103即可。1. There is pre-set adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information, then refer to step S102 and step S103 for the following process.
二、没有预先设置与该生物特征信息相对应的调节信息，这种情形下又可以分为两种情形：2. There is no preset adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information. This situation can be divided into two situations:
一种情形为，用户没有创建生物特征信息以及对应的调节信息，这时，可以询问用户是否需要创建自己的生物特征信息以及对应的调节信息，以便于下次实现汽车设备的自动调节；优选的，还可以询问用户是否需要获取某个已经创建完善的用户生物特征信息对应的调节信息，并根据该调节信息调节各个汽车设备。One situation is that the user has not created biometric information and corresponding adjustment information. At this time, the user can be asked whether he needs to create his own biometric information and corresponding adjustment information, so as to realize the automatic adjustment of the car equipment next time; preferably , it is also possible to ask the user whether it is necessary to obtain the adjustment information corresponding to a well-created user biometric information, and adjust each car device according to the adjustment information.
另一种情形为，用户创建了自己的生物特征信息，但是没有设置对应的调节信息，这时，可以询问用户是否需要设置符合自己习惯的调节信息。Another situation is that the user has created his own biometric information, but has not set the corresponding adjustment information. At this time, the user may be asked whether he needs to set adjustment information that meets his own habits.
再例如，在获得用户的生物特征信息之后，还可以进一步根据用户的生物特征信息确定用户身份，然后根据用户身份确定对应的调节信息。For another example, after obtaining the biometric information of the user, the user identity may be further determined according to the biometric information of the user, and then the corresponding adjustment information may be determined according to the user identity.
需要说明的是，由于根据生物特征信息可以唯一确定一个用户身份，因此，根据生物特征信息直接确定调节信息，与先根据生物特征信息确定用户身份，再根据用户身份确定调节信息，这两种确定调节信息的方式在本质上是一样的，本发明对此不作限定。It should be noted that, since a user identity can be uniquely determined based on biometric information, directly determining the adjustment information based on the biometric information is different from first determining the user identity based on the biometric information and then determining the adjustment information based on the user identity. The manners of adjusting information are essentially the same, which is not limited in the present invention.
上述两种方法的区别在于，一个用户可能具有多个生物特征信息，例如，当生物特征信息为指纹特征信息时，用户可能录入多个手指上的指纹特征信息。这种情况下，如图2所示，假设用户甲录入了四个指纹特征信息，分别为指纹特征信息1、指纹特征信息2、指纹特征信息3、以及指纹特征信息4，同时假设用户甲只设置了一种调节信息，即调节信息A，那么，与直接根据指纹特征信息确定调节信息相比，可能根据用户身份确定调节信息更节省数据空间。当然，直接根据指纹特征信息确定调节信息也存在优点，例如，如图3所示，用户乙可以为不同的指纹特征信息设置不同的调节信息。The difference between the above two methods is that a user may have multiple biometric feature information, for example, when the biometric feature information is fingerprint feature information, the user may enter fingerprint feature information on multiple fingers. In this case, as shown in Figure 2, it is assumed that user A has entered four fingerprint feature information, which are fingerprint feature information 1, fingerprint feature information 2, fingerprint feature information 3, and fingerprint feature information 4. At the same time, it is assumed that user A only If a kind of adjustment information is set, that is, adjustment information A, then, compared with determining the adjustment information directly based on the fingerprint feature information, determining the adjustment information according to the user identity may save data space. Of course, determining the adjustment information directly according to the fingerprint feature information also has advantages. For example, as shown in FIG. 3 , user B can set different adjustment information for different fingerprint feature information.
得到用户身份之后，且在根据用户身份确定调节信息之前，还可以判断该用户是否为与当前登录的用户。也就是说，判断当前各个汽车设备的状态是否已经是该用户习惯的状态。如果是，则不再继续根据用户身份确定调节信息；如果不是，则继续后续步骤，后续步骤如上所述，这里不再赘述。After the user identity is obtained, and before the adjustment information is determined according to the user identity, it may also be judged whether the user is the currently logged-in user. That is to say, it is judged whether the current state of each vehicle device is already the state that the user is used to. If yes, no further determination of the adjustment information based on the user identity; if no, then continue to the subsequent steps, which are as described above and will not be repeated here.
最后，再例如，在根据调节信息调节各个汽车设备的过程中，可能用户会手动调节某个汽车设备。需要特别说明的是，在这种情况下，用户直接下发的调节指令优先于汽车控制装置根据调节信息下发的调节指令，也就是说，当用户手动调节汽车设备时，则不再根据调节信息调节该汽车设备的状态，调节信息中其余的汽车设备继续根据调节信息进行调节。Finally, for another example, in the process of adjusting each car device according to the adjustment information, the user may manually adjust a certain car device. It should be noted that in this case, the adjustment instructions issued directly by the user have priority over the adjustment instructions issued by the vehicle control device based on the adjustment information. That is to say, when the user manually adjusts the vehicle equipment, it will no longer The information adjusts the state of the vehicle equipment, and the rest of the vehicle equipment in the adjustment information continues to adjust according to the adjustment information.
此外，在用户手动调节汽车设备之后，还要判断改汽车是否在所述调节信息中，如果在所述调节信息中，就可以询问用户是否需要将用户手动调整到的状态替换掉所述调节信息中该汽车设备的预设状态；如果不在所述调节信息中，就可以询问用户是否需要将该汽车设备、以及用户将该汽车设备调整到的状态保存到调节信息中。In addition, after the user manually adjusts the car equipment, it is necessary to determine whether the modified car is included in the adjustment information. If it is in the adjustment information, the user can be asked whether the adjustment information needs to be replaced by the state manually adjusted by the user. If it is not in the adjustment information, the user may be asked whether the vehicle equipment and the state the user adjusts to be saved in the adjustment information.
综上可见，本实施例能够根据用户的生物特征信息，确定用户预先设置的调节信息，并据此来自动调节汽车中的各个汽车设备。因此，可以避免用户在上车后准备驾驶的时候手动调节汽车中的各个汽车设备，大幅减少了调节汽车设备所需要的时间，使得驾驶更为便利。In summary, this embodiment can determine the adjustment information preset by the user according to the biometric information of the user, and automatically adjust each vehicle device in the vehicle accordingly. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the user from manually adjusting various vehicle equipment in the vehicle when getting on the vehicle and preparing to drive, greatly reducing the time required for adjusting the vehicle equipment, and making driving more convenient.
本发明还提供了一种汽车设备调节系统实施例，如图4所示，包括：生物特征获取装置401、控制装置402、执行装置403。The present invention also provides an embodiment of an automobile equipment adjustment system, as shown in FIG. 4 , including: a biological feature acquisition device 401 , a control device 402 , and an execution device 403 .
其中，所述生物特征获取装置用于获取用户的生物特征信息；Wherein, the biological feature acquiring device is used to acquire the user's biological feature information;
所述控制装置用于确定与所述生物特征信息对应的调节信息，并根据所述调节信息向汽车设备发送调节指令，其中，所述生物特征信息与所述调节信息的对应关系为预先设置的，所述调节信息包括所述汽车设备、以及与所述汽车设备对应的预设状态；The control device is configured to determine adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information, and send an adjustment instruction to the vehicle device according to the adjustment information, wherein the correspondence between the biometric information and the adjustment information is preset , the adjustment information includes the vehicle equipment and a preset state corresponding to the vehicle equipment;
所述执行装置用于响应于所述调节指令，将所述汽车设备调节到对应的预设状态。The execution device is used for adjusting the vehicle equipment to a corresponding preset state in response to the adjustment command.
生物特征获取装置401具体可以为指纹图像传感器，其目的是为了获取用户的指纹图像。指纹图像传感器可以单独安装在靠近用户的某个位置，比如在换档排档的附件，或者在汽车的主控面板上，也可以集成在其他的按钮或者触摸屏幕上，这样可以节省汽车控制区域的空间。当指纹图像传感器获取到用户的指纹图像后，就把这一图像传递到控制装置402，以便后续处理。The biometric feature acquisition device 401 may specifically be a fingerprint image sensor, and its purpose is to acquire a user's fingerprint image. The fingerprint image sensor can be installed separately at a certain position close to the user, such as in the attachment of the gear shifter, or on the main control panel of the car, or it can be integrated on other buttons or touch screens, which can save space in the car control area. space. After the fingerprint image sensor acquires the user's fingerprint image, it transmits the image to the control device 402 for subsequent processing.
控制装置402的目的可以为识别用户身份。控制装置402从指纹图像传感器获得指纹图像，然后分析指纹图像，得到指纹特征信息，最后判断该用户具体是谁。由于一个用户可以使用多个手指中的任意一个作为指纹特征信息，因此一个用户可能与一个或多个指纹特征信息互相对应。控制装置402凡是得到该用户的任意一个指纹特征信息的时候，都认为是该用户。控制装置402具体通过对比分析得到的指纹特征信息，以及预先存储的指纹特征信息，来确定与该指纹特征信息相对应的调节信息。The purpose of the control device 402 may be to identify the identity of the user. The control device 402 obtains a fingerprint image from the fingerprint image sensor, then analyzes the fingerprint image to obtain fingerprint feature information, and finally determines who the user is. Since a user can use any one of multiple fingers as fingerprint feature information, a user may correspond to one or more fingerprint feature information. Whenever the control device 402 obtains any piece of fingerprint feature information of the user, it considers it to be the user. The control device 402 specifically determines the adjustment information corresponding to the fingerprint feature information by comparing and analyzing the obtained fingerprint feature information and the pre-stored fingerprint feature information.
调节信息包括多个汽车设备，以及与各个汽车设备相对应的预设状态，控制装置402确定调节信息后，会向调节信息所包括的汽车设备分别下发对应的调节指令，以便于各个汽车设备调节到上述预设状态。The adjustment information includes a plurality of automobile devices and preset states corresponding to each automobile device. After the control device 402 determines the adjustment information, it will issue corresponding adjustment instructions to the automobile devices included in the adjustment information, so that each automobile device Adjust to the above preset state.
执行装置403从控制装置402接收到调节指令后，就会根据调节指令来调节汽车设备的状态，包括机械设备和电子设备。例如，调节机械设备中的反光镜、后视镜、驾驶员座椅等，或者，调节电子设备中的空调、收音机等。After the execution device 403 receives the adjustment instruction from the control device 402, it will adjust the state of the vehicle equipment according to the adjustment instruction, including mechanical equipment and electronic equipment. For example, adjusting mirrors, rearview mirrors, driver's seats, etc. in mechanical equipment, or adjusting air conditioners, radios, etc. in electronic equipment.
关于存储机械设备以及电子设备的调节信息的介质，需要使用非易失性存储介质，以保证在掉电之后调节信息的数据也不会丢失。这类存储介质可以是EEPROM(电可擦写存储器)，也可以是data flash(数据闪存)，或者是能够满足这个要求的其他介质。调节信息存储在这类介质中，当汽车电源关闭之后，这些调节信息仍然被保存着，当下次启动汽车电源后，这些调节信息可以被使用。Regarding the medium for storing the adjustment information of the mechanical equipment and the electronic equipment, it is necessary to use a non-volatile storage medium to ensure that the data of the adjustment information will not be lost even after the power is turned off. This type of storage medium can be EEPROM (electrically erasable memory), data flash (data flash memory), or other media that can meet this requirement. The adjustment information is stored in this type of medium. When the vehicle power is turned off, the adjustment information is still saved. When the vehicle power is turned on next time, the adjustment information can be used.
汽车设备的调节信息在以下几种情况下可以进行修改，第一种是在创建新用户的时候，第二种是在用户已经登录，驾驶时对某个或多个设备的状态在原来的基础上又进行了调节的时候。不管是其中的哪种情况，汽车设备的调节信息都可以在统一的时间进行修改，比如在汽车电源关闭之前。修改调节信息一般不建议在设备状态被调节后立即进行，主要是因为储存调节信息的储存介质一般都在使用次数上有一定的寿命，汽车设备状态被调节后立即修改调节信息会导致在储存介质上频繁的写入操作，会影响存储介质的使用寿命。The adjustment information of the car equipment can be modified in the following situations. The first is when creating a new user, and the second is when the user has logged in and is driving. when adjustments are made. In either case, the regulation information of the vehicle equipment can be modified at a uniform time, such as before the vehicle power is turned off. It is generally not recommended to modify the adjustment information immediately after the equipment status is adjusted, mainly because the storage medium that stores the adjustment information generally has a certain lifespan in terms of the number of uses. Immediately modifying the adjustment information after the vehicle equipment status is adjusted will cause Frequent write operations on the computer will affect the service life of the storage medium.
另外，为了节省存储调节信息的空间容量资源，可以删除一些不必要的用户信息，类似图2中的情形，保存过多个指纹特征信息的意义不大，此时，可以删除一些指纹特征信息。具体的删除过程可以如下：In addition, in order to save space capacity resources for storing adjustment information, some unnecessary user information can be deleted. Similar to the situation in Figure 2, it is not meaningful to save multiple fingerprint feature information. At this time, some fingerprint feature information can be deleted. The specific deletion process can be as follows:
当某个指纹特征信息被删除后，如果这个指纹特征信息不是与之对应的用户的唯一的指纹特征信息，那么该用户的信息以及与他对应的其它指纹特征信息不需要删除。如果这个指纹特征信息是与之对应的用户的唯一的指纹特征信息，那么需要让用户选择是否需要删除该用户的全部信息。如果用户选择删除，那么可以将与该用户对应的调节信息都需要被删除，如果用户选择不删除，那么可以将与该用户对应的调节信息都需要被保留，还可以与其他指纹特征信息建立关联关系。When certain fingerprint feature information is deleted, if the fingerprint feature information is not the unique fingerprint feature information of the corresponding user, then the user's information and other fingerprint feature information corresponding to him do not need to be deleted. If the fingerprint feature information is the unique fingerprint feature information of the corresponding user, the user needs to be allowed to choose whether to delete all the information of the user. If the user chooses to delete, then all the adjustment information corresponding to the user needs to be deleted; if the user chooses not to delete, then all the adjustment information corresponding to the user needs to be retained, and can also be associated with other fingerprint feature information relation.
所有这些创建指纹信息或用户信息，删除指纹信息或用户信息的操作都可以通过汽车的主控屏幕来进行。当某个用户的信息被删除后，与之对应的储存指纹信息的空间和储存调节信息的空间需要被释放，以便以后这些空间被重新使用。All these operations of creating fingerprint information or user information and deleting fingerprint information or user information can be performed through the main control screen of the car. When a certain user's information is deleted, the corresponding space for storing fingerprint information and space for storing adjustment information needs to be released, so that these spaces can be reused in the future.
本实施例所提供的一种汽车调节系统用于实现如上所述的一种汽车调节方法，因此该汽车调节系统的工作过程可以参见上述方法实施例，这里不再展开描述。The vehicle regulation system provided in this embodiment is used to implement the above-mentioned method for vehicle regulation, so the working process of the vehicle regulation system can be referred to the above-mentioned method embodiment, and will not be further described here.
综上，本实施例所提供的一种汽车设备调节系统，包括生物特征获取装置、控制装置和执行装置，控制装置预先设置有与生物特征信息相对应的调节信息，该调节信息包括汽车设备、以及该汽车设备的预设状态，在用户使用汽车的过程中，生物特征获取装置获取用户的生物特征信息，然后控制装置确定与该生物特征信息相对应的调节信息，最后执行装置根据该调节信息，将各个汽车设备自动调节到预设状态，避免了用户逐一将各个汽车设备调整到预设状态，有效提高了汽车的便利性。To sum up, the automotive equipment adjustment system provided by this embodiment includes a biological feature acquisition device, a control device, and an execution device. The control device is preset with adjustment information corresponding to the biological feature information, and the adjustment information includes automotive equipment, As well as the preset state of the automobile equipment, in the process of using the car by the user, the biometric acquisition device obtains the biometric information of the user, then the control device determines the adjustment information corresponding to the biometric information, and finally the execution device according to the adjustment information , to automatically adjust each car device to a preset state, avoiding the user to adjust each car device to a preset state one by one, and effectively improving the convenience of the car.
最后，本发明还提供了一种汽车，包括汽车本体，所述汽车本体设置有如上所述的汽车调节系统。Finally, the present invention also provides a car, comprising a car body, the car body being provided with the car regulating system as described above.
由于本发明提供的汽车设置有如上所述的汽车调节系统，因此，其作用与上述汽车调节系统的作用相对应，这里不再赘述。Since the automobile provided by the present invention is provided with the above-mentioned automobile regulation system, its function is corresponding to that of the above-mentioned automobile regulation system, and will not be repeated here.
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其它实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同或相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的装置而言，由于其与实施例公开的方法相对应，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other. As for the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for the related information, please refer to the description of the method part.
专业人员还可以进一步意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现，为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性，在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Professionals can further realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, computer software or a combination of the two. In order to clearly illustrate the possible For interchangeability, in the above description, the composition and steps of each example have been generally described according to their functions. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art may use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be regarded as exceeding the scope of the present invention.
结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的方法或算法的步骤可以直接用硬件、处理器执行的软件模块，或者二者的结合来实施。软件模块可以置于随机存储器(RAM)、内存、只读存储器(ROM)、电可编程ROM、电可擦除可编程ROM、寄存器、硬盘、可移动磁盘、CD-ROM、或技术领域内所公知的任意其它形式的存储介质中。The steps of the methods or algorithms described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be directly implemented by hardware, software modules executed by a processor, or a combination of both. Software modules can be placed in random access memory (RAM), internal memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or any other Any other known storage medium.
以上对本发明所提供的一种汽车调节方法、调节系统以及一种汽车进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰，这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。Above, the automobile regulation method, the regulation system and the automobile provided by the present invention have been introduced in detail. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention, and the descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810565988.4ACN108860024A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Automobile equipment adjusting method, regulating system and a kind of automobile |
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| CN201810565988.4ACN108860024A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Automobile equipment adjusting method, regulating system and a kind of automobile |
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| CN108860024Atrue CN108860024A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810565988.4APendingCN108860024A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Automobile equipment adjusting method, regulating system and a kind of automobile |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | Application publication date:20181123 |