本申请要求于2017年04月26日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710283236.4、发明名称为“电池装置、电子烟及电子烟的控制方法”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application with the application number 201710283236.4 and the title of the invention "battery device, electronic cigarette and electronic cigarette control method" submitted to the China Patent Office on April 26, 2017, the entire content of which is incorporated by reference in this application.
技术领域technical field
本公开是关于模拟吸烟技术领域，尤其是关于一种电池装置、电子烟及电子烟的控制方法。The present disclosure relates to the technical field of smoking simulation, in particular to a battery device, an electronic cigarette and a control method for the electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
电子烟是一种模仿香烟的电子产品，一般由雾化器和电池装置组成。雾化器主要包括烟嘴、上盖、底座、储液管和雾化组件，雾化组件放置于上盖、底座和储液管密封形成的储液腔中，雾化组件中设置有发热元件用于对烟油加热，储液管用于储存烟油。电池装置中一般包括电池和机械开关。当电池装置向雾化器提供电压时，雾化器中的发热元件加热，烟油在发热元件的加热下挥发，形成烟雾。机械开关用于控制电池对雾化器供电，用户按下机械开关，则雾化器中的发热元件开始加热，用户松开机械开关，则雾化器中的发热元件停止加热。An electronic cigarette is an electronic product that imitates a cigarette, and generally consists of an atomizer and a battery device. The atomizer mainly includes a mouthpiece, an upper cover, a base, a liquid storage tube and an atomization component. The atomization component is placed in a liquid storage cavity formed by sealing the upper cover, the base and the liquid storage tube. For heating the e-liquid, the liquid storage tube is used to store the e-liquid. A battery pack typically includes a battery and a mechanical switch. When the battery device supplies voltage to the atomizer, the heating element in the atomizer heats up, and the e-liquid volatilizes under the heating of the heating element to form smoke. The mechanical switch is used to control the battery to supply power to the atomizer. When the user presses the mechanical switch, the heating element in the atomizer starts to heat up. When the user releases the mechanical switch, the heating element in the atomizer stops heating.
在实现本公开的过程中，发明人发现至少存在以下问题：In the process of realizing the present disclosure, the inventors found at least the following problems:
机械开关的使用频率较高，会造成损坏，出现卡键等情况，导致电子烟的使用寿命较短。The frequency of use of the mechanical switch is high, which will cause damage, key jams, etc., resulting in a short service life of the electronic cigarette.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了克服相关技术中存在的电子烟的使用寿命较短的问题，本公开提供了一种电池装置、电子烟及电子烟的控制方法。所述技术方案如下：In order to overcome the problem of short service life of the electronic cigarette in the related art, the present disclosure provides a battery device, an electronic cigarette and a control method for the electronic cigarette. Described technical scheme is as follows:
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供了一种电池装置，该电池装置包括：外壳、触控模块、主板及供电模块，其中：According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a battery device, the battery device includes: a casing, a touch module, a main board, and a power supply module, wherein:
所述外壳包围在所述主板、触控模块及供电模块之外；The shell surrounds the main board, the touch module and the power supply module;
所述触控模块与所述主板电性连接，所述触控模块与所述外壳相适配，且与所述外壳内壁相贴合；The touch module is electrically connected to the main board, the touch module is adapted to the housing, and is attached to the inner wall of the housing;
所述供电模块与所述主板电性连接。The power supply module is electrically connected to the main board.
可选的，所述触控模块包括：触控板、压力传感器和信号处理器；Optionally, the touch module includes: a touch panel, a pressure sensor and a signal processor;
所述压力传感器和所述信号处理器位于所述触控板上；The pressure sensor and the signal processor are located on the touch panel;
所述压力传感器与所述外壳上的触控区域相适配；The pressure sensor is adapted to the touch area on the housing;
所述压力传感器和所述信号处理器电性连接，所述信号处理器与所述主板电性连接。The pressure sensor is electrically connected to the signal processor, and the signal processor is electrically connected to the main board.
可选的，所述压力传感器包括第一压力传感器，所述第一压力传感器位于所述触控板的第一端。Optionally, the pressure sensor includes a first pressure sensor, and the first pressure sensor is located at the first end of the touch panel.
可选的，所述压力传感器还包括第二压力传感器和第三压力传感器，所述第二压力传感器和所述第三压力传感器位于所述触控板的第二端。Optionally, the pressure sensor further includes a second pressure sensor and a third pressure sensor, and the second pressure sensor and the third pressure sensor are located at the second end of the touch panel.
可选的，所述主板包括：控制器和电子开关；Optionally, the main board includes: a controller and an electronic switch;
所述控制器分别与所述触控模块和所述电子开关电性连接；The controller is electrically connected to the touch module and the electronic switch respectively;
所述供电模块通过所述电子开关与雾化器电性连接。The power supply module is electrically connected with the atomizer through the electronic switch.
可选的，所述主板还包括电子显示屏，所述触控模块还包括与所述电子显示屏相适应的开口，所述外壳还包括电子显示屏外罩，所述电子显示屏穿过所述开口与所述电子显示屏外罩相适配。Optionally, the main board further includes an electronic display, the touch module further includes an opening adapted to the electronic display, the housing further includes an electronic display cover, and the electronic display passes through the The opening is adapted to the electronic display cover.
可选的，所述电子显示屏外罩位于所述外壳的中部。Optionally, the electronic display screen cover is located in the middle of the housing.
可选的，所述主板还包括限位架，所述电子显示屏位于所述限位架中。Optionally, the main board further includes a limiting frame, and the electronic display screen is located in the limiting frame.
可选的，所述主板还包括散热器。Optionally, the motherboard further includes a radiator.
可选的，所述主板还包括充电端口，所述充电端口与所述供电模块电性连接。Optionally, the main board further includes a charging port, and the charging port is electrically connected to the power supply module.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供了一种电子烟，该电子烟包括雾化器和第一方面所述的电池装置，所述雾化器与所述电池装置可拆卸相连。According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an electronic cigarette is provided, the electronic cigarette includes an atomizer and the battery device described in the first aspect, and the atomizer is detachably connected to the battery device.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供了一种电子烟的控制方法，该方法应用于第一方面和第二方面所述的电子烟，所述方法包括：According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for controlling an electronic cigarette, the method is applied to the electronic cigarette described in the first aspect and the second aspect, and the method includes:
触控模块在检测到触控操作时，向主板发送第一控制信号；The touch module sends a first control signal to the main board when detecting a touch operation;
所述主板在接收到所述第一控制信号后，控制所述供电模块向所述雾化器供电。After receiving the first control signal, the main board controls the power supply module to supply power to the atomizer.
可选的，所述触控模块在检测到触控操作时，向主板发送控制信号，包括触控模块在通过第一压力传感器检测到按压操作时，向主板发送第一控制信号。Optionally, when the touch module detects a touch operation, sending a control signal to the main board includes sending the first control signal to the main board when the touch module detects a press operation through the first pressure sensor.
可选的，所述方法还包括：Optionally, the method also includes:
所述触控模块在通过第二压力传感器检测到按压操作时，向所述主板发送第二控制信号，所述主板在接收到所述第二控制信号后，执行第一功能处理；When the touch module detects a pressing operation through the second pressure sensor, it sends a second control signal to the main board, and the main board executes the first function processing after receiving the second control signal;
所述触控模块在通过第三压力传感器检测到按压操作时，向所述主板发送第三控制信号，所述主板在接收到所述第三控制信号后，执行第二功能处理。When the touch module detects a pressing operation through the third pressure sensor, it sends a third control signal to the main board, and the main board executes a second function process after receiving the third control signal.
可选的，所述方法还包括：Optionally, the method also includes:
所述触控模块在检测到握持操作时，向所述主板发送第三控制信号；The touch module sends a third control signal to the main board when a grip operation is detected;
所述主板根据所述第三控制信号的连续接收次数，执行所述连续接收次数对应的第三功能处理。The main board executes the third function processing corresponding to the number of times of continuous reception according to the number of times of continuous reception of the third control signal.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects:
本公开实施例中，上述电池装置使用触控模块替代机械开关，对雾化器进行控制，可以延长电池装置的使用寿命。从而解决了现有技术中电子烟使用寿命较短的技术问题。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the above-mentioned battery device uses a touch module instead of a mechanical switch to control the atomizer, which can prolong the service life of the battery device. Therefore, the technical problem of the short service life of the electronic cigarette in the prior art is solved.
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。在附图中：The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the disclosure. In the attached picture:
图1是根据实施例示出的一种电子烟的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette shown according to an embodiment;
图2是根据实施例示出的雾化器与电池装置连接后的剖面图；Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer connected to a battery device according to an embodiment;
图3是根据实施例示出的电池装置的部件拆分图；Fig. 3 is an exploded view of parts of a battery device according to an embodiment;
图4是根据实施例示出的触控模块和前盖的结构示意图；Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch module and a front cover shown according to an embodiment;
图5是根据实施例示出的一种电子烟的操作示意图；Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the operation of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment;
图6是根据实施例示出的一种主板的结构示意图；Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a motherboard shown according to an embodiment;
图7是根据实施例示出的触控模块和前盖的结构示意图；Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch module and a front cover according to an embodiment;
图8是根据实施例示出的主板、触控模块和前盖的结构示意图；Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a main board, a touch module and a front cover according to an embodiment;
图9a是根据实施例示出的一种电子烟的界面显示示意图；Fig. 9a is a schematic diagram showing an interface display of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment;
图9b是根据实施例示出的一种电子烟的界面显示示意图；Fig. 9b is a schematic diagram showing an interface display of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment;
图10是根据实施例示出的一种主板和前盖的结构示意图；Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a motherboard and a front cover according to an embodiment;
图11是根据实施例示出的电池装置的部件拆分图；Fig. 11 is an exploded view of parts of a battery device according to an embodiment;
图12是本发明实施例提供的一种电子烟的控制方法的流程示意图；Fig. 12 is a schematic flowchart of an electronic cigarette control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图13是本发明实施例提供的一种电子烟的控制方法的流程示意图；Fig. 13 is a schematic flowchart of an electronic cigarette control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图14是本发明实施例提供的一种电子烟的控制方法的流程示意图；Fig. 14 is a schematic flowchart of an electronic cigarette control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图15是本发明实施例提供的一种电子烟的控制方法的流程示意图；Fig. 15 is a schematic flowchart of an electronic cigarette control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图16是本发明实施例提供的一种电子烟的控制方法的流程示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an electronic cigarette provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图例说明illustration
1、雾化器 2、电池装置1. Atomizer 2. Battery device
11、烟嘴 12、上盖11. Cigarette holder 12. Top cover
13、储液管 14、底座13. Liquid storage tube 14. Base
15、雾化组件 21、外壳15. Atomization component 21. Shell
22、触控模块 23、主板22. Touch module 23. Main board
24、供电模块 141、供电输入端24. Power supply module 141. Power supply input terminal
211、前盖 212、后盖211, front cover 212, rear cover
221、触控板 222、信号处理器221. Touch panel 222. Signal processor
223、第一压力传感器 224、第二压力传感器223, the first pressure sensor 224, the second pressure sensor
225、第三压力传感器 231、控制器225, the third pressure sensor 231, the controller
232、电子开关 233、供电输出端232. Electronic switch 233. Power supply output terminal
234、机械开关 235、电子显示屏234. Mechanical switch 235. Electronic display
236、限位架 237、散热器236, limit frame 237, radiator
238、充电端口 2111、第一触控区域238. Charging port 2111. The first touch area
2112、第二触控区域 2113、电子显示屏外罩2112. Second touch area 2113. Electronic display screen cover
2114、通孔 2211、开口2114, through hole 2211, opening
通过上述附图，已示出本公开明确的实施例，后文中将有更详细的描述。这些附图和文字描述并不是为了通过任何方式限制本公开构思的范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本公开的概念。By means of the above-mentioned drawings, certain embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and will be described in more detail hereinafter. These drawings and written description are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosed concept in any way, but to illustrate the disclosed concept for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numerals in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples do not represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with aspects of the present disclosure as recited in the appended claims.
实施例一Embodiment one
本实施例公开了一种电池装置2，如图1和2所示，电池装置2包括外壳21、触控模块22、主板23及供电模块24；外壳21包围在主板23、触控模块22及供电模块24之外；触控模块22与主板23相连，触控模块22与外壳21相适配，且与外壳21内壁相贴合；供电模块24与主板23电性连接。This embodiment discloses a battery device 2. As shown in FIGS. In addition to the power supply module 24 ; the touch module 22 is connected to the main board 23 , the touch module 22 is adapted to the housing 21 and attached to the inner wall of the housing 21 ; the power supply module 24 is electrically connected to the main board 23 .
其中，该电池装置2作为电子烟的供电控制组件，电子烟通常还包括雾化器1，雾化器1是一种能够对烟油进行雾化形成烟雾的部件，电池装置2是用于对雾化器1进行供电控制的组件。Wherein, the battery device 2 is used as a power supply control component of the electronic cigarette, and the electronic cigarette usually also includes an atomizer 1, which is a component capable of atomizing e-liquid to form smoke, and the battery device 2 is used for Atomizer 1 is a component for power supply control.
在实施中，如图1所示，雾化器1与电池装置2可拆卸地连接，也可以固定连接。例如，雾化器1与电池装置2的连接方式可以是螺纹连接、铆接、过盈配合连接等。图中以螺纹连接为例。除了通过上述任一种连接方式实现结构上的连接外，雾化器1与电池装置2之间还建立有电性连接，具体连接方式在后面内容中会有详细介绍。In practice, as shown in FIG. 1 , the atomizer 1 is detachably connected to the battery device 2 , and may also be fixedly connected. For example, the connection manner between the atomizer 1 and the battery device 2 may be screw connection, riveting, interference fit connection and the like. The figure shows a threaded connection as an example. In addition to realizing the structural connection through any of the above-mentioned connection methods, an electrical connection is also established between the atomizer 1 and the battery device 2 , and the specific connection method will be described in detail later.
如图2所示，雾化器1包括烟嘴11、上盖12、储液管13、底座14和雾化组件15，烟嘴11和上盖12可以一体成型也可以螺纹连接或焊接连接在一起，此处不做限定。雾化组件15位于上盖12、储液管13和底座14密封组成的储液腔中，雾化组件15包括发热元件等，发热元件可以是一种电阻丝、加热片、加热管等等。底座14上设置有供电输入端141，供电输入端141与发热元件电性连接，用于接收电池装置2向雾化器1提供的电压，发热元件在通电的情况下可以对烟油进行加热，烟油遇热雾化形成烟雾。As shown in Figure 2, the atomizer 1 includes a mouthpiece 11, an upper cover 12, a liquid storage tube 13, a base 14, and an atomization assembly 15. The mouthpiece 11 and the upper cover 12 can be integrally formed or screwed or welded together. There is no limit here. The atomizing assembly 15 is located in the liquid storage chamber sealed by the upper cover 12, the liquid storage pipe 13 and the base 14. The atomizing assembly 15 includes a heating element, etc., and the heating element can be a resistance wire, a heating sheet, a heating tube, and the like. The base 14 is provided with a power supply input terminal 141, which is electrically connected to the heating element and used to receive the voltage provided by the battery device 2 to the atomizer 1. The heating element can heat the e-liquid when it is powered on. The smoke oil is heated and atomized to form smoke.
如图2所示，电池装置2包括外壳21、触控模块22、主板23及供电模块24。外壳21包围在触控模块22、主板23及供电模块24之外。在外壳21的内壁上可以设置有多个螺栓孔，进而，主板23可以通过螺栓固定在外壳21的内壁上。例如，在主板23的四个角上设置有螺栓孔，主板23可以通过螺栓孔固定在外壳21的内壁上。触控模块22固定在主板23上，位于主板23和外壳21的内壁之间，可以通过支撑架固定或通过长螺栓固定。触控模块22与外壳21相适配，且与外壳21的内壁相贴合。As shown in FIG. 2 , the battery device 2 includes a housing 21 , a touch module 22 , a main board 23 and a power supply module 24 . The shell 21 surrounds the touch module 22 , the main board 23 and the power supply module 24 . A plurality of bolt holes may be provided on the inner wall of the housing 21 , and furthermore, the main board 23 may be fixed on the inner wall of the housing 21 by bolts. For example, four corners of the main board 23 are provided with bolt holes, and the main board 23 can be fixed on the inner wall of the housing 21 through the bolt holes. The touch module 22 is fixed on the main board 23, located between the main board 23 and the inner wall of the housing 21, and can be fixed by a support frame or by long bolts. The touch module 22 is adapted to the housing 21 and adhered to the inner wall of the housing 21 .
在电路方面，供电模块24与主板23通过导线或金属片电连接，主板23与触控模块22通过排线电性连接，这样，供电模块24可以为主板23和触控模块22供电。主板23与雾化器1建立电性连接，为雾化器1供电。In terms of circuits, the power supply module 24 is electrically connected to the main board 23 through wires or metal sheets, and the main board 23 is electrically connected to the touch module 22 through a flat cable. In this way, the power supply module 24 can supply power to the main board 23 and the touch module 22 . The main board 23 is electrically connected to the atomizer 1 to supply power to the atomizer 1 .
这样，当用户想要抽烟的时候，可以打开电子烟，可以按压或触碰外壳21中对应触控模块22的区域，触控模块22则会检测到用户的触控操作，并向主板23发送信号。主板23接收到该信号后，则将供电模块24提供的电压输送给雾化器1，雾化器1中的发热元件在通电的情况下可以对烟油进行加热，烟油遇热雾化形成烟雾。In this way, when the user wants to smoke, he can turn on the electronic cigarette, press or touch the area corresponding to the touch module 22 in the housing 21, and the touch module 22 will detect the touch operation of the user and send a message to the main board 23. Signal. After the main board 23 receives the signal, it sends the voltage provided by the power supply module 24 to the atomizer 1. The heating element in the atomizer 1 can heat the e-liquid when it is powered on, and the e-liquid is heated and atomized to form smoke.
上述电池装置使用触控模块替代机械开关，对雾化器进行控制，可以延长电子烟的电池装置的使用寿命。The above battery device uses a touch module instead of a mechanical switch to control the atomizer, which can prolong the service life of the battery device of the electronic cigarette.
下面对电池装置2中的各个部件分别进行具体的说明，如图3所示，为电池装置2的部件拆分图：Each component in the battery device 2 will be specifically described below, as shown in FIG. 3 , which is a disassembled view of the components of the battery device 2:
(一)外壳21包括前盖211和后盖212。(1) The housing 21 includes a front cover 211 and a rear cover 212 .
(二)触控模块22包括触控板221、压力传感器和信号处理器222。压力传感器和信号处理器222位于触控板221上，压力传感器和信号处理器222电性连接，信号处理器222与主板23电性连接，压力传感器与外壳21上的触控区域相适配。(2) The touch module 22 includes a touch panel 221 , a pressure sensor and a signal processor 222 . The pressure sensor and signal processor 222 are located on the touch panel 221 , the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the signal processor 222 , the signal processor 222 is electrically connected to the main board 23 , and the pressure sensor matches the touch area on the housing 21 .
其中，触控板221是触控模块22中的电路板。压力传感器是一种能够在感应到压力时输出与压力数值相对应的电信号(可称作压力信号)的部件，用于检测外壳21上预定区域内的压力。信号处理器222是一种在输入的压力信号超过一定数值时输出控制信号的部件，用于对压力信号进行信号放大和模数转换，如果转换后的信号对应的压力数值超过预设阈值，则输出控制信号。Wherein, the touch panel 221 is a circuit board in the touch module 22 . The pressure sensor is a component capable of outputting an electrical signal (referred to as a pressure signal) corresponding to the pressure value when sensing pressure, and is used to detect the pressure in a predetermined area on the casing 21 . The signal processor 222 is a component that outputs a control signal when the input pressure signal exceeds a certain value, and is used to perform signal amplification and analog-to-digital conversion on the pressure signal. If the pressure value corresponding to the converted signal exceeds a preset threshold, then output control signal.
在实施中，前盖211上设置有触控区域2111、2112，压力传感器与触控区域的位置相对应，且与外壳21的内壁相贴合。具体的，压力传感器与外壳21的内壁可以相接触，或者它们之间可以存在一个很小的间隙。压力传感器和信号处理器222均设置在触控板221上，并通过触控板221上的电路形成电性连接。压力传感器的数目可以是一个或者多个，该数目可以根据产品实际需求任意设置。可以为所有的压力传感器设置一个信号处理器222，或者，也可以对应每个压力传感器分别设置一个信号处理器222。In practice, the front cover 211 is provided with touch areas 2111 , 2112 , and the pressure sensor corresponds to the position of the touch areas, and is attached to the inner wall of the housing 21 . Specifically, the pressure sensor may be in contact with the inner wall of the casing 21, or there may be a small gap between them. Both the pressure sensor and the signal processor 222 are disposed on the touch panel 221 and are electrically connected through a circuit on the touch panel 221 . The number of pressure sensors can be one or more, and the number can be set arbitrarily according to the actual requirements of the product. One signal processor 222 may be provided for all pressure sensors, or one signal processor 222 may be provided corresponding to each pressure sensor.
在图4(其中包括触控模块22和前盖211)所示的情况中，触控模块22包括第一压力传感器223一个压力传感器，且包括一个信号处理器222，第一压力传感器223可以用于对雾化器1进行供电开关控制，也即抽吸控制，例如，当第一压力传感器223感应到持续不断的压力信号时对雾化器1进行供电，也即实现抽吸功能。此外，第一压力感应器223还可以用于开关电子烟，例如，当第一压力传感器223感应到连续五次压力信号时开启/关闭电子烟。前盖211上设置有第一触控区域2111，第一触控区域2111可以与前盖211一体成型，也可以作为独立部件安装在前盖211上。第一触控区域2111的位置与第一压力传感器223的位置相对应。第一压力传感器223位于触控板221的第一端。In the situation shown in FIG. 4 (which includes the touch module 22 and the front cover 211), the touch module 22 includes a first pressure sensor 223, a pressure sensor, and includes a signal processor 222, and the first pressure sensor 223 can be used In order to control the power switch of the atomizer 1 , that is, the suction control, for example, when the first pressure sensor 223 senses a continuous pressure signal, the atomizer 1 is powered, that is, the suction function is realized. In addition, the first pressure sensor 223 can also be used to switch the electronic cigarette on and off, for example, when the first pressure sensor 223 senses five consecutive pressure signals, the electronic cigarette is turned on/off. The front cover 211 is provided with a first touch area 2111 , and the first touch area 2111 can be integrally formed with the front cover 211 , or can be installed on the front cover 211 as an independent component. The position of the first touch area 2111 corresponds to the position of the first pressure sensor 223 . The first pressure sensor 223 is located at the first end of the touchpad 221 .
基于上述结构，压力传感器能够检测用户对触控区域的触碰、按压；压力传感器还能够检测用户对前盖211两侧的挤压，例如图5所示的手握方式对前盖211两侧产生挤压，这种挤压会导致触控区域发生形变，从而使得触控模块发生形变，进而触发压力传感器；压力传感器和信号处理器222相配合，还能够检测用户对触控区域的滑动操作，用户在触控区域进行滑动操作时，压力信号的数值会经历由大变小、或由小变大、或由小变大再变小的过程，当信号处理器222确定出压力信号具备上述任一种变化特征时，则可以向主板23发出划动操作信号，该信号用于指示检测到用户的划动操作。Based on the above structure, the pressure sensor can detect the user's touch and press on the touch area; Squeeze, which will cause the touch area to deform, thereby causing the touch module to deform, thereby triggering the pressure sensor; the pressure sensor cooperates with the signal processor 222 to detect the user's sliding operation on the touch area , when the user performs a sliding operation on the touch area, the value of the pressure signal will undergo a process of changing from large to small, or from small to large, or from small to large and then small again. When the signal processor 222 determines that the pressure signal has the above-mentioned When any feature changes, a swipe operation signal may be sent to the main board 23, and the signal is used to indicate that the user's swipe operation has been detected.
这样，当用户想要抽烟的时候，可以打开电子烟，按压、触碰第一触控区域2111或握持电池装置2，第一压力传感器223感应压力形变，向信号处理器222发送压力信号。如果压力信号的数值大于预设阈值，信号处理器222则向主板23发送对应第一压力传感器223的控制信号。主板23接收到该控制信号后，则将供电模块24提供的电压输送给雾化器1，雾化器1中的发热元件在通电的情况下可以对烟油进行加热，烟油遇热挥发形成烟雾。In this way, when the user wants to smoke, he can turn on the electronic cigarette, press or touch the first touch area 2111 or hold the battery device 2 , the first pressure sensor 223 senses pressure deformation and sends a pressure signal to the signal processor 222 . If the value of the pressure signal is greater than the preset threshold, the signal processor 222 sends a control signal corresponding to the first pressure sensor 223 to the main board 23 . After the main board 23 receives the control signal, it sends the voltage provided by the power supply module 24 to the atomizer 1. The heating element in the atomizer 1 can heat the e-liquid when it is powered on, and the e-liquid volatilizes when heated to form smoke.
(三)主板23包括控制器231和电子开关232。控制器231分别与触控模块22和电子开关232电性连接，供电模块24通过电子开关232与雾化器1电性连接。电子开关232在控制器231的控制下，实现供电模块24对雾化器1的供电。(3) The main board 23 includes a controller 231 and an electronic switch 232 . The controller 231 is electrically connected to the touch module 22 and the electronic switch 232 respectively, and the power supply module 24 is electrically connected to the atomizer 1 through the electronic switch 232 . Under the control of the controller 231 , the electronic switch 232 enables the power supply module 24 to supply power to the atomizer 1 .
其中，电子开关是由三极管和/或芯片等元件组成，能够在电信号控制下完成开关功能。Wherein, the electronic switch is composed of components such as triodes and/or chips, and can complete the switching function under the control of electric signals.
在实施中，如图6所示，主板23上还可以设置有供电输出端233，供电输出端233可以直接焊接在主板23上，也可以通过导线焊接在主板上。此外，供电输出端233固定在外壳21表面设置的安装孔中。在一种可能的实施方式中，供电输出端233为510接口。供电输出端233中可以设置有内螺纹，此内螺纹与雾化器1的供电输入端141上设置的外螺纹相配合，以实现雾化器1与电池装置2之间的结构连接和电性连接。In practice, as shown in FIG. 6 , the main board 23 may also be provided with a power supply output end 233 , and the power supply output end 233 may be directly welded on the main board 23 or welded on the main board through wires. In addition, the power supply output end 233 is fixed in the installation hole provided on the surface of the housing 21 . In a possible implementation manner, the power supply output terminal 233 is a 510 interface. The power supply output end 233 may be provided with an internal thread, which matches with the external thread provided on the power supply input end 141 of the atomizer 1 to realize structural connection and electrical performance between the atomizer 1 and the battery device 2 . connect.
主板23上还可以设置有机械开关234，机械开关234设置在供电模块24向其它各部件供电的线路上，同时，在外壳21上与机械开关234相对应的位置设置有按键套。这样，用户可以操作机械开关234对电子烟进行开关机，例如，用户通过连续按压5次机械开关234控制电子烟开机/关机。用户还可以操作机械开关234对雾化器1进行供电，也即进行抽吸，例如用户长按机械开关234即可进行抽吸。The main board 23 may also be provided with a mechanical switch 234 , which is provided on the circuit where the power supply module 24 supplies power to other components. In this way, the user can operate the mechanical switch 234 to turn the electronic cigarette on and off. For example, the user can control the electronic cigarette to be turned on/off by pressing the mechanical switch 234 five times continuously. The user can also operate the mechanical switch 234 to supply power to the atomizer 1 , that is, to perform inhalation. For example, the user can perform inhalation by long pressing the mechanical switch 234 .
(四)供电模块24是一种用于给电子烟中各个部件的工作提供稳定电压的部件，它可以是电池，具体可以是充电电池，如锂电池、镍镉电池、镍氢电池等，也可以是非充电电池，如纽扣电池等，另外，供电模块24还可以是外接电源，如电源插头、充电宝等。(4) The power supply module 24 is a component used to provide a stable voltage for the operation of each component in the electronic cigarette. It can be a battery, specifically a rechargeable battery, such as a lithium battery, a nickel-cadmium battery, a nickel-metal hydride battery, etc. It can be a non-rechargeable battery, such as a button battery. In addition, the power supply module 24 can also be an external power supply, such as a power plug, a power bank, and the like.
这样，当用户想要抽烟的时候，可以打开电子烟，按压、触碰前盖211上的触控区域，压力传感器感应压力形变，向信号处理器222发送压力信号。如果压力信号的数值大于预设阈值，信号处理器222则向控制器231发送对应压力传感器的控制信号，该控制信号可以是高电平信号。控制器231接收到该控制信号后，向供电模块24与雾化器1的连接线路上的电子开关232发送闭合控制信号。电子开关232接收到闭合控制信号后闭合，进而供电模块24与雾化器1的连接线路导通，供电模块24向雾化器1输出电压，雾化器1中的发热元件在通电的情况下可以对烟油进行加热，烟油遇热雾化形成烟雾。In this way, when the user wants to smoke, he can turn on the electronic cigarette, press and touch the touch area on the front cover 211 , the pressure sensor senses pressure deformation, and sends a pressure signal to the signal processor 222 . If the value of the pressure signal is greater than the preset threshold, the signal processor 222 sends a control signal corresponding to the pressure sensor to the controller 231, and the control signal may be a high-level signal. After receiving the control signal, the controller 231 sends a closing control signal to the electronic switch 232 on the connection line between the power supply module 24 and the atomizer 1 . The electronic switch 232 closes after receiving the closing control signal, and then the connection line between the power supply module 24 and the atomizer 1 is turned on, the power supply module 24 outputs voltage to the atomizer 1, and the heating element in the atomizer 1 is powered on. The e-liquid can be heated, and the e-liquid is heated and atomized to form smoke.
该电池装置使用触控模块替代机械开关，对雾化器进行控制，可以延长电子烟的电池装置的使用寿命。The battery device uses a touch module instead of a mechanical switch to control the atomizer, which can prolong the service life of the battery device of the electronic cigarette.
下面对一些附加的部件和功能进行说明：Some additional components and functions are described below:
可选的，如图7(其中包括触控模块22和前盖211)所示，触控模块22包括第一压力传感器223、第二压力传感器224和第三压力传感器225，且包括一个信号处理器222。三个压力传感器分别与信号处理器222电性连接。前盖211上设置有第一触控区域2111和第二触控区域2112，第一触控区域2111和第二触控区域2112均可以与前盖211一体成型，也可以作为独立部件分别安装在前盖211上。第二压力传感器224和第三压力传感器225位于触控板221的第二端，与第二触控区域2112的位置相对应。为了获取更好的触控效果，在一种可能的实施方式中，第一触控区域2111和第二触控区域2112可以由锌合金制成。在另一种可能的实施方式中，整个电子烟的壳体与第一触控区域2111和第二触控区域2112一体成型，并由锌合金制成。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 7 (which includes the touch module 22 and the front cover 211), the touch module 22 includes a first pressure sensor 223, a second pressure sensor 224 and a third pressure sensor 225, and includes a signal processing device 222. The three pressure sensors are electrically connected to the signal processor 222 respectively. The front cover 211 is provided with a first touch area 2111 and a second touch area 2112, both of the first touch area 2111 and the second touch area 2112 can be integrally formed with the front cover 211, or can be separately installed on the front cover 211. On the front cover 211. The second pressure sensor 224 and the third pressure sensor 225 are located at the second end of the touch panel 221 , corresponding to the position of the second touch area 2112 . In order to obtain a better touch effect, in a possible implementation manner, the first touch area 2111 and the second touch area 2112 may be made of zinc alloy. In another possible implementation manner, the entire housing of the electronic cigarette is integrally formed with the first touch area 2111 and the second touch area 2112 and is made of zinc alloy.
上述的第一压力传感器223可以用于对雾化器1进行供电开关控制，第二压力传感器224和第三压力传感器225可以用于对电池装置2的工作参数进行设置，如输出功率、工作模式、输出电压等，还可以用于对附加功能参数进行设置，如时间、日期、天气等。The above-mentioned first pressure sensor 223 can be used to control the power switch of the atomizer 1, and the second pressure sensor 224 and the third pressure sensor 225 can be used to set the working parameters of the battery device 2, such as output power, working mode , output voltage, etc., and can also be used to set additional function parameters, such as time, date, weather, etc.
基于以上结构，下面以调节电池装置2对雾化器1的输出功率为例，对相应的用户操作方式和部件工作过程进行说明：Based on the above structure, the following takes adjusting the output power of the battery device 2 to the atomizer 1 as an example to explain the corresponding user operation mode and the working process of the components:
在用户抽烟时，如果用户想要增大电子烟出烟的烟雾量，可以触碰或按压第二触控区域2112中对应第二压力传感器224的位置，第二压力传感器224感应压力形变，向信号处理器222发送压力信号。如果压力信号的数值大于预设阈值，信号处理器222则向控制器231发送对应第二压力传感器224的控制信号。控制器231接收到该控制信号后，调节供电模块24对雾化器1的输出功率增大。具体的，电池装置2中还包括功率调节电路，功率调节电路可以在控制器231的控制下调节供电模块24对雾化器1的输出功率，功率调节电路可以在控制器231的控制下增大供电模块24对雾化器1的输出功率。进而，电子烟出烟的烟雾量增大。When the user smokes, if the user wants to increase the amount of smoke produced by the electronic cigarette, he can touch or press the position corresponding to the second pressure sensor 224 in the second touch area 2112, and the second pressure sensor 224 senses pressure deformation, Signal processor 222 sends a pressure signal. If the value of the pressure signal is greater than the preset threshold, the signal processor 222 sends a control signal corresponding to the second pressure sensor 224 to the controller 231 . After receiving the control signal, the controller 231 adjusts the output power of the power supply module 24 to the atomizer 1 to increase. Specifically, the battery device 2 also includes a power adjustment circuit, which can adjust the output power of the power supply module 24 to the atomizer 1 under the control of the controller 231, and the power adjustment circuit can increase the output power of the atomizer 1 under the control of the controller 231. Output power of the power supply module 24 to the atomizer 1 . Furthermore, the amount of smoke emitted by the electronic cigarette increases.
如果用户想要减小电子烟出烟的浓度，可以触碰或按压第二触控区域2112中对应第三压力传感器225的位置，此时，第三压力传感器225感应压力发生形变，并向信号处理器222发送压力信号，如果该压力信号的数值大于预设阈值，信号处理器222则向控制器231发送对应第三压力传感器225的控制信号。控制器231接收到该控制信号后，控制功率调节电路减小供电模块24对雾化器1的输出功率。进而，电子烟出烟的烟雾量减小。If the user wants to reduce the concentration of the smoke produced by the electronic cigarette, he can touch or press the position corresponding to the third pressure sensor 225 in the second touch area 2112. At this time, the third pressure sensor 225 senses the deformation of the pressure and sends a signal The processor 222 sends a pressure signal, and if the value of the pressure signal is greater than a preset threshold, the signal processor 222 sends a control signal corresponding to the third pressure sensor 225 to the controller 231 . After receiving the control signal, the controller 231 controls the power regulation circuit to reduce the output power of the power supply module 24 to the atomizer 1 . Furthermore, the amount of smoke produced by the electronic cigarette is reduced.
可选的，如图8(其中包括主板23、触控模块22和前盖211)所示，主板23还包括电子显示屏235，触控模块22还包括与电子显示屏235相适应的开口2211，外壳21还包括电子显示屏外罩2113，电子显示屏235电子显示屏穿过开口2211与电子显示屏外罩2113相适配。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8 (which includes a main board 23, a touch module 22 and a front cover 211), the main board 23 also includes an electronic display 235, and the touch module 22 also includes an opening 2211 adapted to the electronic display 235 , the casing 21 further includes an electronic display screen cover 2113, and the electronic display screen 235 passes through the opening 2211 to fit the electronic display screen cover 2113.
在实施中，电子显示屏外罩2113位于外壳12的前盖211上的第一触控区域2111和第一触控区域2112之间。开口2211设置在触控模块22的触控板221上，以使用户透过电子显示屏外罩2113和开口2211能够看到电子显示屏235所显示的内容。电子显示屏235设置于主板23上，主板23上还可以设置有限位架236，电子显示屏235放置于限位架236中，限位架236用于固定电子显示屏235。在电路方面，电子显示屏235与控制器231电性连接，控制器231可以基于功能的需求控制电子显示屏235显示相应的内容，例如，如图9a所示，可以显示输出功率，信号格用来表示功率等级，当信号格满格状态时，表示电池装置2向雾化器1的输出功率达到最大。或者，如图9b所示，可以显示时间等信息。这样，通过电子显示屏235的设置，可以使电子烟的操作更加便捷，功能更加丰富。该电子显示屏235可以是触摸屏，可以用于检测用户的触控操作，将触控信号传输给控制器231，以触发相应的处理，如功能选择、参数设置等。In implementation, the electronic display cover 2113 is located between the first touch area 2111 and the first touch area 2112 on the front cover 211 of the housing 12 . The opening 2211 is disposed on the touch panel 221 of the touch module 22 , so that the user can see the content displayed on the electronic display 235 through the electronic display cover 2113 and the opening 2211 . The electronic display screen 235 is arranged on the main board 23 , and a limiting frame 236 may also be arranged on the main board 23 , the electronic display screen 235 is placed in the limiting frame 236 , and the limiting frame 236 is used for fixing the electronic display screen 235 . In terms of circuitry, the electronic display 235 is electrically connected to the controller 231, and the controller 231 can control the electronic display 235 to display corresponding content based on functional requirements. For example, as shown in FIG. 9a, the output power can be displayed. To indicate the power level, when the signal is full, it means that the output power of the battery device 2 to the atomizer 1 reaches the maximum. Alternatively, as shown in Fig. 9b, information such as time may be displayed. In this way, through the setting of the electronic display screen 235, the operation of the electronic cigarette can be made more convenient and the functions more abundant. The electronic display screen 235 can be a touch screen, which can be used to detect the user's touch operation, and transmit the touch signal to the controller 231 to trigger corresponding processing, such as function selection and parameter setting.
其中，电子显示屏235具有多种显示界面，包括功能菜单界面和每个功能对应的功能界面，如功率调节界面、时间设置界面、模式选择界面等。第二压力传感器224还可用于在功能菜单界面等设置有选择图标的界面中移动选择图标，还用于在功率调节界面中调节供电输出功率增大，等等。第三压力传感器225用于在上述设置有选择图标的界面中确定选择，还用于在功率调节界面中调节供电输出功率减小，还用于在时间设置界面中调节小时或分钟的数值，还用于在长按时退出功能界面，等等。Among them, the electronic display screen 235 has multiple display interfaces, including a function menu interface and a function interface corresponding to each function, such as a power adjustment interface, a time setting interface, and a mode selection interface. The second pressure sensor 224 can also be used to move a selection icon in an interface provided with a selection icon such as a function menu interface, and can also be used to adjust the power supply output power increase in a power adjustment interface, and so on. The third pressure sensor 225 is used to determine the selection in the above-mentioned interface provided with the selection icon, is also used to adjust the power supply output power reduction in the power adjustment interface, is also used to adjust the hour or minute value in the time setting interface, and also It is used to exit the function interface when long pressing, etc.
上述各种功能的执行由控制器231负责，具体的操作触发、信号传输等过程在上述实施例中已有详细说明，此处不再赘述。下面以某几个界面为例，对界面操作方式进行介绍：The controller 231 is responsible for the execution of the various functions described above, and specific processes such as operation triggering and signal transmission have been described in detail in the above embodiments, and will not be repeated here. The following takes some interfaces as examples to introduce the interface operation methods:
用户想要设置电子烟的工作参数或附加功能参数时，可以开启机械开关234后，电子显示屏235则会显示功能菜单界面。用户按压第二触控区域2112中对应第二压力传感器224的位置(后面简称按压第二压力传感器224)，则会触发功能菜单界面中的选择图标移动。用户按压第三压力传感器225，则会触发确定选择该选择图标当前所在的功能图标(如功率调节功能的图标)，进入相应的功能界面。在进入功率调节界面后，用户按压第二压力传感器224，则会调节供电输出功率增大，按压第三压力传感器225，则会调节供电输出功率减小。在进入时间设置界面后，用户按压第二压力传感器224，则可以控制选择图标在小时信息和分钟信息之间移动，按压第三压力传感器225，则会对选择图标所在的位置的信息进行调节。用户长按第三压力传感器225，则退出当前的功能界面。另外，还可以通过握持挤压触发在功能界面中选定功能图标进入相应的功能界面。When the user wants to set the working parameters or additional function parameters of the electronic cigarette, he can turn on the mechanical switch 234, and the electronic display 235 will display the function menu interface. When the user presses the position corresponding to the second pressure sensor 224 in the second touch area 2112 (hereinafter referred to as pressing the second pressure sensor 224 ), it will trigger the movement of the selection icon in the function menu interface. When the user presses the third pressure sensor 225, it will trigger the selection of the function icon (such as the power adjustment function icon) where the selection icon is currently located, and enter the corresponding function interface. After entering the power adjustment interface, the user presses the second pressure sensor 224 to adjust the output power of the power supply to increase, and presses the third pressure sensor 225 to adjust the output power of the power supply to decrease. After entering the time setting interface, the user presses the second pressure sensor 224 to control the selection icon to move between hour information and minute information, and presses the third pressure sensor 225 to adjust the position information of the selection icon. If the user presses and holds the third pressure sensor 225, the current function interface will exit. In addition, you can also select a function icon in the function interface to enter the corresponding function interface by holding and squeezing the trigger.
可选的，电池装置2还可以包括散热器237。Optionally, the battery device 2 may also include a radiator 237 .
在实施中，如图10所示，散热器237设置在主板23的一端，用于为电池装置2内部各部件散热，在外壳21上还可以设置有与散热器237对应的散热孔。散热器237与供电模块24电性连接。这样，通过散热器237的设置，可以降低主板23的工作温度，进而更有效的延长电池装置2的使用寿命。In practice, as shown in FIG. 10 , the heat sink 237 is disposed at one end of the main board 23 to dissipate heat for various components inside the battery device 2 , and heat dissipation holes corresponding to the heat sink 237 may also be provided on the casing 21 . The radiator 237 is electrically connected to the power supply module 24 . In this way, through the arrangement of the radiator 237 , the operating temperature of the main board 23 can be reduced, thereby prolonging the service life of the battery device 2 more effectively.
可选的，电池装置2还可以包括充电端口238。Optionally, the battery device 2 may also include a charging port 238 .
其中，充电端口238可以是USB端口。USB端口除了可以用于充电外，还可以用于其它功能，例如，USB端口可以用于与计算机、手机、平板电脑等智能设备建立数据连接，基于该数据连接可以实现数据传输，相应的，在电池装置2中可以设置存储器，进而可以实现U盘的功能，或者，基于该数据连接还可以实现计算机对电子烟的控制，用户可以操作计算机中的应用程序来调节电子烟的工作参数和附加功能参数等。Wherein, the charging port 238 may be a USB port. In addition to being used for charging, the USB port can also be used for other functions. For example, the USB port can be used to establish a data connection with smart devices such as computers, mobile phones, and tablet computers. Based on this data connection, data transmission can be realized. Correspondingly, in A memory can be set in the battery device 2, and then the function of a U disk can be realized, or, based on the data connection, the control of the electronic cigarette by the computer can also be realized, and the user can operate the application program in the computer to adjust the working parameters and additional functions of the electronic cigarette parameters etc.
在实施中，充电端口238用于给供电模块24充电。如图10所示，充电端口237可以设置于主板23上远离散热器237的一端。充电端口238与供电模块24电性连接。而且，外壳21的前盖211上可以设置有通孔2114，该充电端口238的外缘可以位于通孔2114中。In an implementation, the charging port 238 is used to charge the power supply module 24 . As shown in FIG. 10 , the charging port 237 may be disposed on an end of the main board 23 away from the radiator 237 . The charging port 238 is electrically connected to the power supply module 24 . Moreover, a through hole 2114 may be disposed on the front cover 211 of the housing 21 , and the outer edge of the charging port 238 may be located in the through hole 2114 .
可选的，用户通过握持电池装置2对前盖211两侧产生挤压，如图5所示，这种握持操作的功能，除了用于上述介绍的点烟，还可以用于将上盖12从储液管13上弹开，相应的结构可以是：雾化器1的上盖12与储液管13之间设置有电控开关，电控开关与供电输入端141电性连接。Optionally, the user squeezes both sides of the front cover 211 by holding the battery device 2, as shown in FIG. The cover 12 springs off from the liquid storage tube 13 , and the corresponding structure can be: an electric control switch is arranged between the upper cover 12 of the atomizer 1 and the liquid storage tube 13 , and the electric control switch is electrically connected to the power supply input terminal 141 .
其中，电控开关可以是一种电控卡扣，通过接收控制信号来控制上盖12从储液管13上弹开。Wherein, the electric control switch may be a kind of electric control buckle, which controls the upper cover 12 to bounce off the liquid storage tube 13 by receiving a control signal.
在实施中，电控开关与供电输入端141电性连接，从而，电控开关与控制器231电性连接。控制器231可以向电控开关发送控制信号，电控开关接收该控制信号后，电控开关发生开启，进而，上盖12从储液管13上弹开。In implementation, the electric control switch is electrically connected to the power supply input end 141 , thus, the electric control switch is electrically connected to the controller 231 . The controller 231 can send a control signal to the electric control switch, and after the electric control switch receives the control signal, the electric control switch is turned on, and then the upper cover 12 bounces off the liquid storage tube 13 .
这样，当用户需要添加烟油时，握持电池装置2，第一压力传感器223感应压力变形，向信号处理器222发送压力信号。如果压力信号的数值大于预设阈值，信号处理器222则向控制器231发送对应第一压力传感器223的控制信号。控制器231接收到该控制信号后，向上述电控开关发送控制信号。该电控开关接收到控制信号后开启，进而，上盖12从储液管13上弹开，用户向储液管13中添加烟油。当用户添加烟油结束之后，可以通过手动将上盖12合在储液管13上。由于儿童和成人握力大小具有明显的区别，通过上述方式，预先设置一个阈值，当压力信号的数值大于预设阈值时，才可打开电控开关，使得具有较小握力的儿童无法打开雾化器的上盖，而具有较大握力的成人可以打开，具有显著的儿童防护的功效。In this way, when the user needs to add e-liquid, he holds the battery device 2 , and the first pressure sensor 223 senses pressure deformation and sends a pressure signal to the signal processor 222 . If the value of the pressure signal is greater than the preset threshold, the signal processor 222 sends a control signal corresponding to the first pressure sensor 223 to the controller 231 . After receiving the control signal, the controller 231 sends the control signal to the electric control switch. The electronically controlled switch is turned on after receiving the control signal, and then the upper cover 12 bounces off the liquid storage tube 13 , and the user adds e-liquid to the liquid storage tube 13 . After the user finishes adding e-liquid, the upper cover 12 can be manually closed on the liquid storage tube 13 . Due to the obvious difference in grip strength between children and adults, through the above method, a threshold is preset. When the value of the pressure signal is greater than the preset threshold, the electric control switch can be turned on, so that children with smaller grip strength cannot open the nebulizer. The upper cover can be opened by an adult with a strong grip, which has a significant childproof effect.
需要说明的一点是，在本发明中，通过握持方式除了可以实现上述几个功能之外，还可以实现开关电子烟；锁止/解锁雾化器，使得雾化器可以从电池装置上取下；切换电子烟工作模式；设置电子烟工作参数等等，本发明对此不做限定。It should be noted that in the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned functions, the electronic cigarette can also be switched on and off by the holding method; the atomizer can be locked/unlocked so that the atomizer can be removed from the battery device. down; switch the working mode of the electronic cigarette; set the working parameters of the electronic cigarette, etc., which are not limited in the present invention.
基于上述对电池装置2的详细说明，图11示出了一种电池装置2的实施方式。Based on the detailed description of the battery device 2 above, FIG. 11 shows an embodiment of the battery device 2 .
实施例二Embodiment two
本公开实施例还公开了一种电子烟，该电子烟包括雾化器1和实施例一所述的电池装置2，所述雾化器1与电池装置2可拆卸相连，也可以固定连接。雾化器1与电池装置2之间既有机械连接也有电性连接，具体结构以及电子烟的工作原理在实施例一中已做详细阐述，此处不再赘述。The embodiment of the present disclosure also discloses an electronic cigarette, which includes an atomizer 1 and the battery device 2 described in Embodiment 1. The atomizer 1 and the battery device 2 can be detachably connected or fixedly connected. There is both a mechanical connection and an electrical connection between the atomizer 1 and the battery device 2 . The specific structure and working principle of the electronic cigarette have been described in detail in Embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.
本公开实施例中，上述电子烟的电池装置使用触控模块替代机械开关，对雾化器进行控制，可以延长电子烟的使用寿命。从而解决了现有技术中电子烟使用寿命较短的技术问题。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the battery device of the above-mentioned electronic cigarette uses a touch module instead of a mechanical switch to control the atomizer, which can prolong the service life of the electronic cigarette. Therefore, the technical problem of the short service life of the electronic cigarette in the prior art is solved.
实施例三Embodiment Three
本公开实施例还提供了一种电子烟的控制方法，该方法可以应用于上述实施例中的电子烟，如图12所示，该方法可以包括如下步骤：Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a method for controlling an electronic cigarette, which can be applied to the electronic cigarette in the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12 , the method can include the following steps:
步骤1201，触控模块22在检测到触控操作时，向主板23发送第一控制信号。Step 1201 , the touch module 22 sends a first control signal to the main board 23 when a touch operation is detected.
其中，所述第一控制信号可以是实施例一中用于控制向雾化器供电的信号。Wherein, the first control signal may be the signal used to control the power supply to the atomizer in the first embodiment.
可选的，对于触控模块22包括第一压力传感器223的情况，相应的处理可以如图13所示：步骤1201’，触控模块22在通过第一压力传感器223检测到按压操作时，向主板23发送第一控制信号(可记做P+)。Optionally, for the case where the touch module 22 includes the first pressure sensor 223, the corresponding processing can be shown in FIG. The main board 23 sends a first control signal (recorded as P+).
在实施中，当用户想要抽烟的时候，用户首先通过机械开关234打开电子烟，例如，连续按压5次机械开关234，再按压第一触控区域2111，第一压力传感器223感应压力形变，向信号处理器222发送压力信号。如果压力信号的数值大于预设阈值，信号处理器222则向控制器231发送第一控制信号。In practice, when the user wants to smoke, the user first turns on the electronic cigarette through the mechanical switch 234, for example, press the mechanical switch 234 5 times continuously, and then press the first touch area 2111, the first pressure sensor 223 senses the pressure deformation, The pressure signal is sent to a signal processor 222 . If the value of the pressure signal is greater than the preset threshold, the signal processor 222 sends a first control signal to the controller 231 .
步骤1202，主板23在接收到所述第一控制信号后，控制供电模块24向雾化器1供电。Step 1202 , the main board 23 controls the power supply module 24 to supply power to the atomizer 1 after receiving the first control signal.
在实施中，控制器231接收到上述第一控制信号后，向供电模块24对雾化器1的供电线路上的电子开关232发送导通信号。电子开关232接收到导通信号后，将供电电路导通，供电模块24向雾化器1输出电压，雾化器1中的发热元件通电发热对烟油进行加热，进而，烟油遇热雾化形成烟雾。In practice, after receiving the above-mentioned first control signal, the controller 231 sends a conduction signal to the electronic switch 232 on the power supply line of the power supply module 24 to the atomizer 1 . After receiving the conduction signal, the electronic switch 232 turns on the power supply circuit, and the power supply module 24 outputs a voltage to the atomizer 1, and the heating element in the atomizer 1 energizes and generates heat to heat the e-liquid, and further, the e-liquid encounters the hot mist turned into smoke.
可选的，对于触控模块22还包括第二压力传感器224、第三压力传感器225的情况，还可以包括以下的处理：Optionally, for the case where the touch module 22 further includes the second pressure sensor 224 and the third pressure sensor 225, the following processing may also be included:
如图14所示，步骤1401，触控模块22在通过第二压力传感器224检测到按压操作时，向主板23发送第二控制信号(可记做D+)。步骤1402，主板23在接收到第二控制信号后，执行第一功能处理；As shown in FIG. 14 , in step 1401 , the touch module 22 sends a second control signal (recorded as D+) to the main board 23 when a pressing operation is detected by the second pressure sensor 224 . Step 1402, after receiving the second control signal, the main board 23 executes the first function processing;
如图15所示，步骤1501，触控模块22在通过第三压力传感器225检测到按压操作时，向主板23发送第三控制信号(可记做I+)。步骤1502，主板23在接收到第三控制信号后，执行第二功能处理。As shown in FIG. 15 , in step 1501 , the touch module 22 sends a third control signal (referred to as I+) to the main board 23 when a pressing operation is detected by the third pressure sensor 225 . Step 1502, the main board 23 executes the second function processing after receiving the third control signal.
其中，第二控制信号和第三控制信号所触发的功能可以根据实际需求任意设置，例如，对工作参数进行增减调整等，相应内容可以参见实施例一，此处不再赘述。Wherein, the functions triggered by the second control signal and the third control signal can be set arbitrarily according to actual needs, for example, increase or decrease adjustment of working parameters, etc. For the corresponding content, please refer to Embodiment 1, which will not be repeated here.
可选的，触控模块22还可以对用户的握持操作进行检测，并触发执行相应的功能处理，过程可以如图16所示，包括以下步骤：步骤1601，触控模块22在检测到握持操作时，向主板23发送第三控制信号；步骤1602，主板23根据第三控制信号的连续接收次数，执行连续接收次数对应的第三功能处理。Optionally, the touch module 22 can also detect the user's grip operation, and trigger the execution of corresponding functional processing. The process can be shown in Figure 16, including the following steps: Step 1601, the touch module 22 During hold operation, send the third control signal to the main board 23; step 1602, the main board 23 executes the third function processing corresponding to the continuous receiving times according to the continuous receiving times of the third control signal.
在实施中，对于触控模块22包括一个压力传感器的情况，所述握持操作是如图5所示的操作，当用户握持电池装置2时，压力传感器会检测到形变，该形变的方向与按压时的形变方向相反，压力传感器会生成数值为负的压力信号，并发送给信号处理器222。信号处理器222在判定压力信号的绝对值大于预设阈值时，向控制器231发送第三控制信号。控制器231可以预先存储第三控制信号的连续接收次数与功能处理的对应关系，不同的连续接收次数可以对应不同的功能处理，该对应关系可以基于实际需求任意设置。控制器231可以基于当前接收第三控制信号的连续接收次数，在对应关系中查找对应的第三功能处理，并执行第三功能处理。In practice, for the case where the touch module 22 includes a pressure sensor, the holding operation is the operation shown in FIG. 5 , when the user holds the battery device 2, the pressure sensor will detect deformation, and the direction of the deformation Opposite to the deformation direction when pressing, the pressure sensor will generate a negative pressure signal and send it to the signal processor 222 . When the signal processor 222 determines that the absolute value of the pressure signal is greater than a preset threshold, it sends a third control signal to the controller 231 . The controller 231 may pre-store the corresponding relationship between the number of times of continuous reception of the third control signal and the functional processing, and different times of continuous receiving may correspond to different functional processes, and the corresponding relationship may be set arbitrarily based on actual needs. The controller 231 may search for a corresponding third functional process in the corresponding relationship based on the current number of consecutive receptions of the third control signal, and execute the third functional process.
对于触控模块22包括多个压力传感器的情况，以第一压力传感器223、第二压力传感器224和第三压力传感器225为例。当用户握持电池装置2时，各压力传感器会生成数值为负的压力信号，并发送给信号处理器222。信号处理器222判定如果第一压力传感器223的压力信号的绝对值大于预设阈值，则生成P-信号，如果第二压力传感器224的压力信号的绝对值大于预设阈值，则生成D-信号，如果第三压力传感器225的压力信号的绝对值大于预设阈值，则生成I-信号。技术人员可以根据实际需求预先设置第三控制信号所包含的信号组合，例如，情况一，设置第三控制信号为P-、D-、I-三个信号的组合，或者，情况二，设置第三控制信号为P-、D-、I-三个信号中任意两个信号的组合。控制器可以根据信号组合的连续接收次数，执行对应的第三功能处理。下面就上述两种情况进行举例说明：For the case where the touch module 22 includes multiple pressure sensors, take the first pressure sensor 223 , the second pressure sensor 224 and the third pressure sensor 225 as an example. When the user holds the battery device 2 , each pressure sensor generates a negative pressure signal and sends it to the signal processor 222 . The signal processor 222 determines that if the absolute value of the pressure signal of the first pressure sensor 223 is greater than a preset threshold, a P-signal is generated, and if the absolute value of the pressure signal of the second pressure sensor 224 is greater than a preset threshold, a D-signal is generated , if the absolute value of the pressure signal of the third pressure sensor 225 is greater than a preset threshold, an I- signal is generated. Technicians can pre-set the signal combination contained in the third control signal according to actual needs, for example, in case one, set the third control signal to be a combination of P-, D-, I- three signals, or, in case two, set the third The three control signals are the combination of any two signals among the P-, D-, and I- signals. The controller may perform corresponding third functional processing according to the number of consecutive reception times of the signal combination. The following are examples of the above two situations:
情况一，第三控制信号为P-、D-、I-三个信号的组合。控制器231连续检测到两次P-、D-、I-的信号组合，则执行某预设的功能处理，如在功能菜单界面中移动选择图标。控制器231连续检测到三次P-、D-、I-的信号组合，则执行某预设的功能处理，如锁屏/解锁处理。控制器231连续检测到四次P-、D-、I-的信号组合，则执行某预设的功能处理，如进入屏保设置界面。控制器231连续检测到五次P-、D-、I-的信号组合，则执行某预设的功能处理，如进入待机模式。Case 1, the third control signal is a combination of P-, D-, and I- signals. The controller 231 detects the signal combination of P-, D-, and I- twice continuously, and executes a preset function process, such as moving a selection icon in the function menu interface. When the controller 231 continuously detects three signal combinations of P-, D-, and I-, it executes a preset function process, such as screen lock/unlock process. The controller 231 detects four consecutive signal combinations of P-, D-, and I-, and executes a preset function process, such as entering the screen saver setting interface. When the controller 231 continuously detects five combinations of P-, D-, and I- signals, it executes a preset function process, such as entering a standby mode.
情况二，第三控制信号为P-、D-、I-三个信号中任意两个信号的组合，控制器231根据两个信号的连续检测次数，执行某预设的功能处理。例如，控制器231连续检测到三次P-和I-的信号组合，执行锁屏/解锁处理。控制器231连续检测到四次D-和I-的信号组合，则可以进入屏保设置界面。控制器231连续检测到五次P-和D-的信号组合，则可以进入待机模式。In the second case, the third control signal is a combination of any two signals among the P-, D-, and I- signals, and the controller 231 executes a preset function process according to the continuous detection times of the two signals. For example, the controller 231 continuously detects three signal combinations of P- and I-, and executes screen lock/unlock processing. When the controller 231 continuously detects four D- and I- signal combinations, it can enter the screen saver setting interface. The controller 231 can enter the standby mode if it continuously detects five combinations of P- and D- signals.
本公开实施例中，用户使用上述控制方法操作电子烟，实现电池装置对雾化器的控制，可以延长电子烟的使用寿命。从而解决了现有技术中电子烟机械按键使用寿命较短的技术问题。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the user uses the above control method to operate the electronic cigarette to realize the control of the atomizer by the battery device, which can prolong the service life of the electronic cigarette. Therefore, the technical problem of the short service life of the mechanical buttons of the electronic cigarette in the prior art is solved.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any modification, use or adaptation of the present disclosure, and these modifications, uses or adaptations follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or conventional technical means in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure . The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise constructions which have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
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| CN201710283236 | 2017-04-26 | ||
| CN2017102832364 | 2017-04-26 |
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| CN108783596Atrue CN108783596A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| CN108783596B CN108783596B (en) | 2024-08-20 |
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