Medicine Chinese medicine with dedusting function fries medicine deviceTechnical field
The invention belongs to processing of crude drugs technical fields, more specifically, more particularly to have the medicine Chinese medicine of dedusting functionMaterial fries medicine device.
Background technology
The i.e. middle medical drugs of Chinese medicine, are the peculiar drug of Chinese tradition Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent drug, Chinese medicine by processing technologyMaterial, Chinese medicine are generally called " book on Chinese herbal medicine " in Chinese Ancient Books, but part Chinese medicine is in the production process of processing, it is often necessary to be carried out to medicinal materialParch just can guarantee medicinal material itself drug effect, which is generally completed using machine for stir-frying Chinese medicine.
Based on above-mentioned, the present inventor has found by retrieval, such as the patent of Patent No. CN100584300C discloses oneKind of computer controlled intelligent machine for stir-frying Chinese medicine, it is using infrared thermometer inside the externally measured machine for stir-frying Chinese medicine of machine for stir-frying Chinese medicine and medicinal materialTemperature, to determine and grasp time and the duration and degree of heating of Chinese medicine frying, since the present invention is measured using infrared thermometer in machine for stir-frying Chinese medicineThe temperature of each position in portion, solve the problems, such as can not to grasp processing medicinal material real-time temperature this-it is insurmountable for a long time so thatThe better quality of drug processing；The present invention can be realized by computer and be automatically controlled to one or book platform machine for stir-frying Chinese medicine, be realizedThe scale and modernization of Chinese medicine pharmaceutical production:Therefore the present invention, which has, can measure machine for stir-frying Chinese medicine internal temperature and frying medicineThe advantages of product real-time temperature, and it is accurate, easy to operate to measure obtained data so that the control of the duration and degree of heating during Chinese medicine fryingMore science improves the quality of drug with simply.
The patent of also such as Patent No. CN103767873B discloses a kind of built-in L-type baffle cylinder type medicine roasting machine, solutionHaving determined, existing machine for stir-frying Chinese medicine stir-frying effect is poor, heating is uneven, consumes energy a series of problems, such as high, and built-in " L " type baffle makes stir-frying objectMaterial is more abundant, and heat transfer is evenly, more energy saving, save the time, reduces mechanical equipment loss；Inner/outer tube is in telescoping structure, outsideCylinder heating, inner cylinder rotate, and have insulating layer outside outer barrel, improve energy utilization rate, inner cylinder is adjustable rotating speed, cross section installation insertionFormula temperature thermocouple monitors different location temperature change in roller in real time；The controllable length of bottom bracket, convenient for charging and discharging；Also flusher, sprayable toast juice and cleaning equipment.This equipment can be widely used for pharmaceutical factory, prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs factory, hospital, individualVarious traditional Chinese medicinal material raw materials are processed in the stir-frys such as clinic.
Based on the retrieval of patent at above-mentioned two, and equipment in the prior art is combined to find, although above equipment canCarry out conventional medicinal material frying operation, but its during actual use there are some problems, include：It is right when in useTiny residue screening effect is poor inside medicinal material, and tiny residue is easy to be mixed into medicinal material, influences medical material quanlity, and turn over to deviceWhen frying medicinal material operation, the inside a large amount of dust elimination effects of generation are weaker, and dust is easy to attach again on the medicinal material that frying is completed,Influence medicinal material later stage using effect.
Then, in view of this, being studied improvement for existing structure and missing, the medicine with dedusting function is providedChinese medicine fries medicine device, to achieve the purpose that with more more practical value.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the medicine Chinese medicines with dedusting function to fry medicine device, with solutionCertainly existing medicinal material frying apparatus, poor to the tiny residue screening effect in medicinal material inside when in use, tiny residue is easy to be mixed into medicineIn material, influence medical material quanlity, and to device stir-fry medicinal material operation when, it is weaker that inside generates a large amount of dust elimination effects, dustThe problem of being easy to attach again on the medicinal material that frying is completed, influence medicinal material later stage using effect.
The present invention have effects that dedusting function medicine Chinese medicine fry medicine device purpose and, by technological means in detail belowReached：
Medicine Chinese medicine with dedusting function fries medicine device, including pedestal, medicinal material stir-frying tank, mud hole, transition, rollingWheel, gas ignition hole, Gas Pipe, burnt gas valve, dregs of a decoction collecting tank, turnover panel fixed block, drop in leaf, heating power baffle, the dregs of a decoctionFilter plate, flame shutter, shaft, air inlet hole, exhaust vent, air inlet funnel, driven wheel, driving wheel, motor, wind turbine, dust are receivedCollector, filtering dust cover and power switch, the base top are equipped with idler wheel everywhere, and idler wheel is rotatablely connected and medicine everywhereAt two opened up outside material stir-frying tank in transition, medicinal material stir-frying tank wall both ends offer several groups mud hole respectively,And communicated inside mud hole and medicinal material stir-frying tank, gas ignition hole bottom is mounted in Gas Pipe, and Gas Pipe is located at bottomSeat is internal, and burnt gas valve at one is equipped in Gas Pipe, and Gas Pipe is communicated with external steam line, and the turnover panel is fixedBlock is mounted in medicinal material stir-frying tank left end face, and the drop in leaf is semicircular plate-form structure, and drop in leaf is rotatablely connectedIt stir-fries in tank left end face with medicinal material, and turnover panel fixed block, through drop in leaf both sides, the heating power baffle is 40Place, and heating power baffle is convex structure, the dregs of a decoction filter plate flame shutter is connected, and position turns among the shaftDynamic to be connected to inside air inlet funnel, the shaft left end is mounted in medicinal material stir-frying tank right end face, and the shaft other end is installedThere is driven wheel at one, and driven wheel is connect by belt with capstan drive, it is right that the motor is mounted on base top end faceEnd, and motor one end is equipped with driving wheel at one, and motor is electrically connected by power cord and power switch, and the wind turbine is logicalIt crosses power cord to be electrically connected with power switch, and power switch is connected with externally fed circuit, it is logical at the top of the filtering dust coverIt crosses inside dust collecting pipe and air inlet funnel and communicates.
Further, the gas ignition hole is divided into two kinds, and two kinds of gas ignition pore size distributions are in medicinal material stir-frying pot bottomLeft and right ends, and every group of gas ignition hole is at six.
Further, the heating power baffle is waveform platy structure, and heating power baffle is turned over around being welded on medicinal materialIt fries on tank outer end face.
Further, the dregs of a decoction filter plate be two at, and dregs of a decoction filter plate be installed in medicinal material stir-frying top tank structure on, andAnd dregs of a decoction filter plate is communicated with the mud hole that medicinal material stir-frying tank wall is opened up.
Further, the flame shutter be two at, and flame shutter be installed in medicinal material stir-frying top tank structure on, andAnd flame shutter is located at the mud hole position that medicinal material stir-frying tank is opened up.
Further, the dregs of a decoction collecting tank is mounted on the base, and dregs of a decoction collecting tank is located at medicinal material stir-frying pot bottom.
Further, the air inlet funnel is located at medicinal material stir-frying tank right end, and medicinal material stir-frying tank left end is stir-fried by medicinal materialIt is communicated inside the exhaust vent everywhere and medicinal material stir-frying tank that tank outside is opened up, and enters the wind funnel bottom and wind turbine at one is installed.
Further, the wind turbine bottom is equipped with dust collecting pipe at one, and filtering dust cover is threadedly coupled and dustIt collects at bottom of the tube, and filtering dust cover cylindrical, hollow shape engraved structure.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
The setting in gas ignition hole is conducive to lifting device preheating speed, makes to be uniformly heated inside device, improves medicineMaterial frying effect, avoids single spot temperature is excessively high medicinal material is caused to burn, and influences later stage medicinal material using effect, and coordinate heating powerThe setting of baffle is conducive to adequately absorb heat caused by bottom of device, makes to keep high-temperature constant inside deviceDetermine state, promote medicinal material frying effect, heat too fast loss in avoiding device bottom causes heat waste, influences medicinal material frying effectFruit.
The setting of dregs of a decoction filter plate is conducive to, when device stir-fries to medicinal material, delete the tiny residue inside medicinal materialChoosing, makes tiny residue be distinguished with finished product medicinal material, tiny residue is avoided to be mixed into medicinal material, influence medicinal material itself quality, andCoordinate flame shutter setting, can when dregs of a decoction filter plate screens tiny residue, to flame caused by device intoRow blocks, and avoids flame from entering in the material stir-frying tank of frying, is impacted to medicinal material.
The setting of wind turbine is conducive to extract dust caused by stir-frying inside device, makes dust from material stir-frying tankInterior discharge avoids dust from being mixed into again on the medicinal material after stir-frying, influences medicinal material external sort, and coordinate filtering dust coverIt uses, the dust that device is discharged can be filtered, avoid dust from drifting in air, influence processing of crude drugs environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the medicinal material stir-frying tank main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the medicinal material stir-frying tank left view structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the medicinal material stir-frying tank internal sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the Gas Pipe structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the dregs of a decoction filter plate and flame shutter attachment structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the blower fan structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the dust collecting pipe and filtering dust cover attachment structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the air inlet funnel schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure, the correspondence of component names and accompanying drawing number is：
Pedestal -1, medicinal material stir-frying tank -2, mud hole -201, transition -202, idler wheel -3, gas ignition hole -4, Gas Pipe -5,Burnt gas valve -6, dregs of a decoction collecting tank -7, turnover panel fixed block -8, drop in leaf -9, heating power baffle -10, dregs of a decoction filter plate -11,Flame shutter -12, shaft -13, air inlet hole -14, exhaust vent -15 enter the wind funnel -16, driven wheel -17, driving wheel -18, electricityMachine -19, wind turbine -20, dust collecting pipe -21, filtering dust cover -22, power switch -23.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.Following embodiment is used forIllustrate the present invention, but cannot be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more；Term "upper",The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " isIt is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than instruction or darkShow that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as pairThe limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction orImply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected " " connectsConnect " it shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, it may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be machineTool connects, and can also be electrical connection；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For this fieldFor those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment：
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 10：
The present invention provides the medicine Chinese medicine with dedusting function and fries medicine device, including pedestal 1, medicinal material stir-frying tank 2, deslaggingHole 201, idler wheel 3, gas ignition hole 4, Gas Pipe 5, burnt gas valve 6, dregs of a decoction collecting tank 7, turnover panel fixed block 8, is lived at transition 202Dynamic turnover panel 9, heating power baffle 10, dregs of a decoction filter plate 11, flame shutter 12, shaft 13, air inlet hole 14, exhaust vent 15, air inletFunnel 16, driven wheel 17, driving wheel 18, motor 19, wind turbine 20, dust collecting pipe 21, filtering dust cover 22 and power switch 23,1 top of the pedestal is equipped with idler wheel 3 everywhere, and idler wheel 3 is rotatablely connected two opened up with 2 outside of medicinal material stir-frying tank everywhereIn place's transition 202,2 outer wall both ends of the medicinal material stir-frying tank offer several groups mud hole 201, and mud hole 201 and medicine respectivelyIt being communicated inside material stir-frying tank 2,4 bottom of gas ignition hole is mounted in Gas Pipe 5, and Gas Pipe 5 is located inside pedestal 1,And burnt gas valve 6 at one are installed, and Gas Pipe 5 is communicated with external steam line in Gas Pipe 5, the turnover panel fixed block 8In medicinal material stir-frying 2 left end face of tank, the drop in leaf 9 is semicircular plate-form structure, and drop in leaf 9 is rotatablely connectedIt stir-fries in 2 left end face of tank with medicinal material, and turnover panel fixed block 8, through 9 both sides of drop in leaf, the heating power baffle 10 isAt 40, and heating power baffle 10 is convex structure, and 11 flame shutter 12 of the dregs of a decoction filter plate is connected, the shaft13 intermediate positions are rotationally connected with inside air inlet funnel 16, and 13 left end of the shaft is mounted on medicinal material stir-frying 2 right end face of tankOn, and 13 other end of shaft is equipped with driven wheel 17 at one, and driven wheel 17 is sequentially connected by belt and driving wheel 18, instituteIt states motor 19 and is mounted on 1 top end surface right end of pedestal, and 19 one end of motor is equipped with driving wheel 18 at one, and motor 19 passes throughPower cord is electrically connected with power switch 23, and the wind turbine 20 is electrically connected by power cord and power switch 23, and power supply is openedIt closes 23 with externally fed circuit to be connected, 22 top of the filtering dust cover passes through dust collecting pipe 21 and air inlet 16 inside phase of funnelIt is logical.
Wherein, it is two kinds that the gas ignition hole 4, which is divided to, and two kinds of gas ignition holes 4 are distributed in 2 bottom of a medicinal material stir-frying tank left sideRight both ends, and every group of gas ignition hole 4 is to have effect at six, lighted a fire simultaneously by 4 multiple spot of gas ignition hole, medicinal material is made to turn overIt fries 2 multiple spot of tank to be heated simultaneously, accelerates medicinal material stir-frying 2 outer wall-heated effect of tank, shorten medicinal material and stir-fry the 2 self-preheating time of tank, carryHydrargyrum oxydatum crudum material stir-frying efficiency.
Wherein, the heating power baffle 10 is waveform platy structure, and heating power baffle 10 is turned over around being welded on medicinal materialIt fries on 2 outer end face of tank, it is specific to act on, it can be by 2 bottom of medicinal material stir-frying tank by the heating power baffle 10 of medicinal material stir-frying 2 outer wall of tankHeat is fully absorbed caused by gas ignition hole 4, so that medicinal material stir-frying 2 outer wall of tank is kept the condition of high temperature, is promoted medicinal materialStir-fry 2 internal heat of tank, so that the later stage carries out stir-frying operation to medicinal material.
Wherein, the dregs of a decoction filter plate 11 be two at, and dregs of a decoction filter plate 11 be installed in medicinal material stir-frying 2 inner wall of tank on,And dregs of a decoction filter plate 11 is communicated with the mud hole 201 that medicinal material stir-frying 2 outer wall of tank is opened up, and specific to act on, medicinal material is turned in medicinal materialWhen frying the stir-frying of 2 inner rotation of tank, small-sized medicinal material residue is filtered by the dregs of a decoction filter plate 11 inside medicinal material stir-frying tank 2, andBy small-sized medicinal material residue by 201 discharger of mud hole outside, avoid small-sized medicinal material residue from being mixed into finished product medicinal material, influence medicineMaterial itself quality.
Wherein, the flame shutter 12 be two at, and flame shutter 12 be installed in medicinal material stir-frying 2 inner wall of tank on,And flame shutter 12 is located at 201 position of mud hole that medicinal material stir-frying tank 2 is opened up, specific to act on, can be in medicinal material stir-frying tank 2When rotation, mud hole 201 is blocked, flame caused by gas ignition hole 4 is avoided to be turned over into medicinal material with mud hole 201It fries inside tank 2, influences medicinal material stir-frying effect.
Wherein, the dregs of a decoction collecting tank 7 is mounted on pedestal 1, and dregs of a decoction collecting tank 7 is located at 2 bottom of medicinal material stir-frying tank, toolBody acts on, and can be collected storage to the medicinal material residue being discharged in mud hole 201, avoiding being scattered everywhere influences processing of crude drugs ringBorder.
Wherein, the air inlet funnel 16 is located at medicinal material stir-frying 2 right end of tank, and medicinal material stir-frying 2 left end of tank is stir-fried by medicinal materialIt is communicated inside exhaust vent everywhere 15 and medicinal material the stir-frying tank 2 opened up outside tank 2, and enters the wind 16 bottom of funnel and be equipped at oneWind turbine 20, it is specific to act on, rotated by wind turbine 20, can by medicinal material in medicinal material stir-frying 2 inner rotation of tank stir-frying generated ashDirt outside discharge medicinal material stir-frying tank 2, in the medicinal material after the completion of avoiding dust from being mixed into stir-frying again, is influenced by way of extractionMedicinal material overall quality.
Wherein, 20 bottom of the wind turbine is equipped with dust collecting pipe 21 at one, and filtering dust cover 22 is threadedly coupled and ashAt 21 bottom of dirt collecting pipe, and 22 cylindrical, hollow shape engraved structure of filtering dust cover, specific to act on, can stir-fry medicinal material tank2 inside air of the discharge with dust are filtered, and the dust catching contained in air are got off, dust discharges influence everywhereIndoor clean and tidy processing of crude drugs environment.
The specifically used mode of the present embodiment and effect：
The present invention, staff first open drop in leaf 9, and preprepared medicinal material is placed into medicinal material stir-frying tank 2It is interior, it is closed drop in leaf 9, is fixed by turnover panel fixed block 8 to being closed drop in leaf 9；Following staff presses electricitySource switch 23, motor 19 drive medicinal material stir-frying 2 uniform rotation of tank；Then staff rotates burnt gas valve 6, and lights combustion gas pointThe gas that fire hole 4 is discharged, medicinal material stir-fry 2 uniform rotation of tank by heat transfer caused by 4 position of gas ignition hole to medicinal materialIt stir-fries inside tank 2, stir-fries to medicinal material stir-frying 2 inside medicinal material of tank；While medicinal material stir-fries, dregs of a decoction filter plate 11 is to medicinal materialInternal residue is screened, and the residue of screening is voluntarily fallen into dregs of a decoction collecting tank 7 and is recycled, and promotes medical material quanlity；ElectricityThe dust that 2 inside of medicinal material stir-frying tank is contained is drawn into filtering dust cover 22 when medicinal material stir-fries, avoids dust by machine 19 automaticallyIt is mixed into again in the medicinal material after the completion of stir-frying, influences medical material quanlity；After waiting for medicinal material stir-frying, staff closes device, quietAfter setting a period of time, medicinal material stir-fries, and tank 2 is gradual to cool down, and drop in leaf 9 is opened, takes out the medicinal material after stir-frying, you can completeIt works at Chinese medicine frying.
The embodiment of the present invention provides for the sake of example and description, and is not exhaustively or by this to send outIt is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.ChoosingIt is and to make those skilled in the art to more preferably illustrate the principle of the present invention and practical application to select and describe embodimentIt will be appreciated that various embodiments with various modifications of the present invention to design suitable for special-purpose.