CN108635660B - Medical anesthesia apparatus - Google Patents
Medical anesthesia apparatusDownload PDFInfo
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- CN108635660B CN108635660BCN201810535268.3ACN201810535268ACN108635660BCN 108635660 BCN108635660 BCN 108635660BCN 201810535268 ACN201810535268 ACN 201810535268ACN 108635660 BCN108635660 BCN 108635660B
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- 230000037005anaesthesiaEffects0.000titledescription18
- 230000007246mechanismEffects0.000claimsabstractdescription212
- 238000005096rolling processMethods0.000claimsabstractdescription82
- 230000003444anaesthetic effectEffects0.000claimsabstractdescription68
- 238000007599dischargingMethods0.000claimsabstractdescription32
- 238000005192partitionMethods0.000claimsdescription25
- 239000007921spraySubstances0.000claimsdescription9
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- 238000000576coating methodMethods0.000abstract1
- 239000003193general anesthetic agentSubstances0.000description23
- 238000010586diagramMethods0.000description6
- 229940035674anestheticsDrugs0.000description5
- 239000003814drugSubstances0.000description3
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- 230000009286beneficial effectEffects0.000description1
- 239000000645desinfectantSubstances0.000description1
- 201000010099diseaseDiseases0.000description1
- 208000037265diseases, disorders, signs and symptomsDiseases0.000description1
- 230000000694effectsEffects0.000description1
- 238000005516engineering processMethods0.000description1
- 210000001061foreheadAnatomy0.000description1
- 230000005484gravityEffects0.000description1
- 239000000463materialSubstances0.000description1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M35/00—Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
- A61M35/003—Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media
- A61M35/006—Portable hand-held applicators having means for dispensing or spreading integral media using sponges, foams, absorbent pads or swabs as spreading means
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/04—Liquids
- A61M2202/0468—Liquids non-physiological
- A61M2202/048—Anaesthetics
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Media Introduction/Drainage Providing Device (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Translated fromChinese技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗技术领域，具体的说是一种医疗用麻醉器。The invention relates to the field of medical technology, in particular to a medical anesthetizer.
背景技术Background technique
麻醉剂是指用药物或非药物方法使机体或机体局部暂时可逆性失去知觉及痛觉，多用于手术或某些疾病治疗的药剂。Anesthetics refer to drugs that temporarily and reversibly lose consciousness and pain in the body or parts of the body by drugs or non-drug methods, and are mostly used for surgery or the treatment of certain diseases.
再将麻醉剂通过涂药器涂抹在皮肤上，麻醉剂的从涂药器上均匀的滴落，一些麻醉剂从涂药器与皮肤之间的间隙处落到地面上，既浪费麻醉剂，又不利于病人的麻醉；在使用涂药器结束后，一些的麻醉剂继续从涂药器上滴落，浪费麻醉剂，鉴于此，本发明提供了一种医疗用麻醉器，其具有以下特点：Then apply the anesthetic on the skin through the applicator, the anesthetic drips evenly from the applicator, and some anesthetics fall to the ground from the gap between the applicator and the skin, which is a waste of the anesthetic and is not conducive to the patient. After using the applicator, some anesthetics continue to drip from the applicator, wasting the anesthetic, in view of this, the present invention provides a medical anesthesia device, which has the following characteristics:
(1)本发明的一种医疗用麻醉器，固定板底端安装滚动机构，在固定板涂抹麻醉剂的过程中，与皮肤接触的滚动机构转动，麻醉剂从滚动机构上落到皮肤上，固定板底端的海绵垫将麻醉剂均匀的涂抹只与滚动机构接触的皮肤上，使麻醉剂分布均匀在皮肤上。(1) In a medical anesthetizer of the present invention, a rolling mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate. During the process of applying anesthetic to the fixed plate, the rolling mechanism in contact with the skin rotates, and the anesthetic falls on the skin from the rolling mechanism. The sponge pad at the bottom evenly spreads the anesthetic only on the skin that is in contact with the rolling mechanism, so that the anesthetic is evenly distributed on the skin.
(2)本发明的一种医疗用麻醉器，滚动机构的侧壁卡合出料机构，在滚动机构的转动过程中，滚动机构打开出料机构，使麻醉剂从出料机构上漏出，当不使用时，出料机构关闭，防止麻醉剂滴落，节约麻醉剂。(2) In a medical anesthesia device of the present invention, the side wall of the rolling mechanism is engaged with the discharging mechanism. During the rotation of the rolling mechanism, the rolling mechanism opens the discharging mechanism, so that the anesthetic agent leaks from the discharging mechanism. When in use, the discharge mechanism is closed to prevent the dripping of the anesthetic and save the anesthetic.
(3)本发明的一种医疗用麻醉器，滚动机构的顶端通过升降机构连接下料机构，在滚动机构在转动过程中使下料机构上下运动，使麻醉剂从下料机构上掉落，通过控制滚动机构的转动速度从而控制麻醉剂的剂量。(3) In a medical anesthesia device of the present invention, the top of the rolling mechanism is connected to the unloading mechanism through the lifting mechanism, and the unloading mechanism is moved up and down during the rotation of the rolling mechanism, so that the anesthetic is dropped from the unloading mechanism and passed through The rotational speed of the rolling mechanism is controlled to control the dose of the anesthetic.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对现有技术中的问题，本发明提供了一种医疗用麻醉器，固定板底端安装滚动机构，在固定板涂抹麻醉剂的过程中，与皮肤接触的滚动机构转动，麻醉剂从滚动机构上落到皮肤上，固定板底端的海绵垫将麻醉剂均匀的涂抹只与滚动机构接触的皮肤上，使麻醉剂分布均匀在皮肤上。滚动机构的侧壁卡合出料机构，在滚动机构的转动过程中，滚动机构打开出料机构，使麻醉剂从出料机构上漏出，当不使用时，出料机构关闭，防止麻醉剂滴落，节约麻醉剂。滚动机构的顶端通过升降机构连接下料机构，在滚动机构在转动过程中使下料机构上下运动，使麻醉剂从下料机构上掉落，通过控制滚动机构的转动速度从而控制麻醉剂的剂量。Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a medical anesthesia device. A rolling mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate. During the process of applying anesthetic to the fixed plate, the rolling mechanism in contact with the skin rotates, and the anesthetic falls from the rolling mechanism. On the skin, the sponge pad at the bottom of the fixed plate evenly spreads the anesthetic only on the skin that is in contact with the rolling mechanism, so that the anesthetic is evenly distributed on the skin. The side wall of the rolling mechanism is engaged with the discharging mechanism. During the rotation of the rolling mechanism, the rolling mechanism opens the discharging mechanism, so that the anesthetic agent leaks from the discharging mechanism. When not in use, the discharging mechanism is closed to prevent the anesthetic agent from dripping. Save on narcotics. The top of the rolling mechanism is connected to the unloading mechanism through the lifting mechanism. During the rotation of the rolling mechanism, the unloading mechanism moves up and down, so that the anesthetic agent falls from the unloading mechanism, and the dosage of the anesthetic agent is controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the rolling mechanism.
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种医疗用麻醉器，包括固定板、固定套、进料机构、储存机构、阀门、连接机构、固定机构、下料机构、滚动机构、海绵垫、升降机构和出料机构；所述储存机构的顶端安装所述进料机构，所述进料机构的底端侧壁安装所述阀门；所述储存机构的底端通过所述固定套转动连接所述连接机构，所述连接机构通过所述固定机构固定连接所述固定板，所述固定板的内部安装多个所述下料机构，所述下料机构卡合所述连接机构；所述下料机构的底端安装所述升降机构，所述升降机构转动连接所述滚动机构；所述下料机构的底端内部固定连接所述出料机构，所述出料机构卡合所述滚动机构；所述固定板的顶面安装所述海绵垫，所述海绵垫与滚动机构转动连接。The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a medical anesthesia device, comprising a fixed plate, a fixed sleeve, a feeding mechanism, a storage mechanism, a valve, a connecting mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a blanking mechanism, a rolling mechanism, a sponge A pad, a lifting mechanism and a discharging mechanism; the feeding mechanism is installed on the top of the storage mechanism, and the valve is installed on the side wall of the bottom end of the feeding mechanism; the bottom end of the storage mechanism is rotated through the fixing sleeve connecting the connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the fixing plate through the fixing mechanism, a plurality of the blanking mechanisms are installed inside the fixing plate, and the blanking mechanisms are engaged with the connecting mechanism; The lifting mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the feeding mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is rotatably connected to the rolling mechanism; the bottom end of the feeding mechanism is fixedly connected to the discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is engaged with the A rolling mechanism; the sponge pad is installed on the top surface of the fixed plate, and the sponge pad is rotatably connected with the rolling mechanism.
具体的，所述储存机构包括支撑杆、刻度线和手柄，所述支撑杆的底端转动连接所述固定套，为了方便所述支撑杆的上下转动，所述支撑杆的侧壁设有所述刻度线，为了拍方便观察所述支撑杆内部麻醉剂的数量；所述支撑杆的顶端侧壁套装所述手柄，中空的所述支撑杆的底端侧壁安装所述阀门，为了方便所述支撑杆内部麻醉剂的排出。Specifically, the storage mechanism includes a support rod, a scale line and a handle. The bottom end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the fixing sleeve. In order to facilitate the up and down rotation of the support rod, the side wall of the support rod is provided with a The scale line is used to observe the quantity of anesthetics inside the support rod for convenience; the handle is sheathed on the top side wall of the support rod, and the valve is installed on the bottom side wall of the hollow support rod. Drainage of the anesthetic inside the support rod.
具体的，所述进料机构包括螺杆和进料管，所述进料管的一端伸入所述手柄的内部与所述支撑杆连通，且中空的所述进料管的顶端内部与所述螺杆螺纹连接，为了方便打开所述进料管向所述支撑杆的内部加入麻醉剂。Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes a screw and a feeding tube, one end of the feeding tube extends into the handle and communicates with the support rod, and the top of the hollow feeding tube communicates with the The screw is connected by screw thread, in order to conveniently open the feed pipe, add anesthetic to the inside of the support rod.
具体的，所述连接机构包括连接筒和多个连接管，所述连接筒的顶面安装所述固定套，且所述连接筒的内部安装多个圆台形的所述连接管，中空的所述连接管连通所述支撑杆，为了方便所述支撑杆内部的麻醉剂进入所述连接管的额内部。Specifically, the connection mechanism includes a connection cylinder and a plurality of connection pipes, the top surface of the connection cylinder is installed with the fixing sleeve, and the interior of the connection cylinder is installed with a plurality of the connection pipes in the shape of a truncated cone. The connecting pipe communicates with the support rod, in order to facilitate the anesthetic inside the support rod to enter the forehead of the connecting pipe.
具体的，两个所述固定机构包括螺杆、两个凸块、卡槽和卡环，所述连接筒的底面边缘处安装所述卡环，所述卡环的内侧壁与外侧壁分别安装弧形的所述凸块，所述凸块卡合所述固定板侧壁的所述卡槽，所述螺杆与所述两个凸块和所述卡槽螺纹连接；为了方便将所述连接筒和所述固定板固定在一起，所述卡环的侧壁卡合所述固定板的内部，且所述连接管位于所述卡环的内部，为了方便所述连接筒与所述固定板连接。Specifically, the two fixing mechanisms include a screw rod, two protrusions, a snap groove and a snap ring, the snap ring is installed on the edge of the bottom surface of the connecting cylinder, and the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the snap ring are respectively mounted with arcs The protrusions are in the shape of a nut, and the protrusions are engaged with the grooves on the side walls of the fixing plate, and the screw rods are threadedly connected with the two protrusions and the grooves; in order to facilitate the connection of the connecting cylinder It is fixed with the fixing plate, the side wall of the snap ring is engaged with the interior of the fixing plate, and the connecting pipe is located inside the snap ring, in order to facilitate the connection of the connecting cylinder and the fixing plate .
具体的，所述下料机构包括固定杆、升降杆、连接块、两个隔板、进料孔、喷头和进水管，所述固定板的内部固定连接所述固定杆，所述连接管的一端伸入所述固定杆的内部，为了方便所述连接管内部的麻醉剂进入所述固定杆的内部；所述固定杆的内侧壁安装两个的所述隔板，位于所述固定杆内部顶端的一个所述隔板的内部安装所述进水管，为了方便所述固定杆的麻醉剂通过所述进水管进入两个所述隔板之间，所述升降杆的侧壁与另外一个所述隔板的内部滑动连接，所述升降杆的顶端侧壁设有多个所述进料孔，为了方便所述进料孔在所述隔板的内部上下运动，使所述隔板之间的麻醉剂进入所述进料孔的内部；所述升降杆的顶端安装所述连接块，所述升降杆的底端安装所述喷头，所述喷头连通所述进料孔，为了方便进入所述进料孔内部的麻醉剂从所述喷头中流出。Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes a fixing rod, a lifting rod, a connecting block, two partitions, a feeding hole, a spray head and a water inlet pipe, the interior of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the fixing rod, and the connecting pipe is One end extends into the interior of the fixing rod, in order to facilitate the entry of the anesthetic inside the connecting pipe into the interior of the fixing rod; the inner wall of the fixing rod is equipped with two partitions, located at the top of the interior of the fixing rod The water inlet pipe is installed inside one of the partitions, in order to facilitate the anesthetic of the fixed rod to enter between the two partitions through the water inlet pipe, the side wall of the lifting rod is connected to the other one of the partitions. The internal sliding connection of the plate, the top side wall of the lifting rod is provided with a plurality of the feeding holes, in order to facilitate the feeding holes to move up and down inside the partition, so that the anesthetic between the partitions Enter the inside of the feeding hole; the top end of the lifting rod is installed with the connecting block, and the bottom end of the lifting rod is installed with the nozzle, the nozzle is connected to the feeding hole, in order to facilitate entering the feeding The anesthetic inside the hole flows out of the spray head.
具体的，所述升降机构包括两个第一挡板和两个限位杆，所述升降杆的底面对称安装两个侧壁为弧形且具有弹性的所述第一挡板，两个所述第一挡板相对设置；所述升降杆的底端侧壁对称安装所述限位杆，为了方便所述第一挡板运动从而带动所述升降杆上下运动。Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes two first baffles and two limiting rods, and the bottom surface of the lifting rods is symmetrically installed with the two first baffles whose side walls are arc-shaped and have elasticity. The first baffles are arranged oppositely; the limit rods are symmetrically installed on the bottom end side walls of the lifting rods, so as to facilitate the movement of the first baffles to drive the lifting rods to move up and down.
具体的，所述滚动机构包括滚球、凹槽和凸起，所述限位杆抵触所述滚球侧壁的所述凹槽的内部，所述凹槽的内部安装等距分布侧壁为弧形的所述凸起，所述凸起抵触所述第一挡板，为了方便所述滚球转动，使所述凹槽内部的所述凸起抵触弧形的所述第一挡板，使所述第一挡板上升。Specifically, the rolling mechanism includes a rolling ball, a groove and a protrusion, the limit rod is in contact with the inside of the groove on the side wall of the rolling ball, and the equidistantly distributed side walls are installed inside the groove as follows: The arc-shaped protrusions are in contact with the first baffle plate. In order to facilitate the rotation of the rolling ball, the bulges inside the grooves are made to abut against the arc-shaped first baffle plate. Raise the first flap.
具体的，所述出料机构包括固定环、两个第二挡板、两个固定块和两个弹簧，所述固定杆的底端内部固定连接所述固定环，所述固定环的内部对称转动连两个所述第二挡板，为了方便所述凸起转动使所述凸起抵触所述第二挡板，使所述第二挡板转动，使麻醉剂从所述第二挡板与所述滚球之间的间隙处流出，所述第二挡板的底面通过所述弹簧连接所述固定块；所述第二挡板的宽度和长度分别等于所述凹槽的深度和宽度，为了方便在所述滚球不转动时，所述第二挡板卡合所述滚球内部的所述凹槽，将所述凹槽封闭，防止麻醉剂流出。Specifically, the discharging mechanism includes a fixing ring, two second baffles, two fixing blocks and two springs, the bottom end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the fixing ring, and the interior of the fixing ring is symmetrical The two second baffles are connected by rotation. In order to facilitate the rotation of the protrusions, the protrusions touch the second baffles, and the second baffles are rotated, so that the anesthetic agent can pass from the second baffles to the second baffles. The gap between the balls flows out, and the bottom surface of the second baffle is connected to the fixing block through the spring; the width and length of the second baffle are respectively equal to the depth and width of the groove, For convenience, when the rolling ball is not rotating, the second baffle is engaged with the groove inside the rolling ball to seal the groove to prevent the anesthetic from flowing out.
本发明的有益效果：Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1)本发明的一种医疗用麻醉器，固定板底端安装滚动机构，在固定板涂抹麻醉剂的过程中，与皮肤接触的滚动机构转动，麻醉剂从滚动机构上落到皮肤上，固定板底端的海绵垫将麻醉剂均匀的涂抹只与滚动机构接触的皮肤上，使麻醉剂分布均匀在皮肤上。(1) In a medical anesthetizer of the present invention, a rolling mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate. During the process of applying anesthetic to the fixed plate, the rolling mechanism in contact with the skin rotates, and the anesthetic falls on the skin from the rolling mechanism. The sponge pad at the bottom evenly spreads the anesthetic only on the skin that is in contact with the rolling mechanism, so that the anesthetic is evenly distributed on the skin.
(2)本发明的一种医疗用麻醉器，滚动机构的侧壁卡合出料机构，在滚动机构的转动过程中，滚动机构打开出料机构，使麻醉剂从出料机构上漏出，当不使用时，出料机构关闭，防止麻醉剂滴落，节约麻醉剂。(2) In a medical anesthesia device of the present invention, the side wall of the rolling mechanism is engaged with the discharging mechanism. During the rotation of the rolling mechanism, the rolling mechanism opens the discharging mechanism, so that the anesthetic agent leaks from the discharging mechanism. When in use, the discharge mechanism is closed to prevent the dripping of the anesthetic and save the anesthetic.
(3)本发明的一种医疗用麻醉器，滚动机构的顶端通过升降机构连接下料机构，在滚动机构在转动过程中使下料机构上下运动，使麻醉剂从下料机构上掉落，通过控制滚动机构的转动速度从而控制麻醉剂的剂量。(3) In a medical anesthesia device of the present invention, the top of the rolling mechanism is connected to the unloading mechanism through the lifting mechanism, and the unloading mechanism is moved up and down during the rotation of the rolling mechanism, so that the anesthetic is dropped from the unloading mechanism and passed through The rotational speed of the rolling mechanism is controlled to control the dose of the anesthetic.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1为本发明提供的麻醉剂涂药器的一种较佳实施例的结构示意图；1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an anesthetic applicator provided by the present invention;
图2为图1所示的固定板结构示意图；FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing plate shown in FIG. 1;
图3为图1所示的连接机构结构示意图；Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection mechanism shown in Figure 1;
图4为图2所示的连接管内部结构示意图；Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting pipe shown in Figure 2;
图5为图4所示的升降机构结构示意图；5 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting mechanism shown in FIG. 4;
图6为图4所示的出料机构结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging mechanism shown in FIG. 4 .
图中：1、固定板，2、固定套，3、进料机构，31、螺杆，32、进料管，4、储存机构，41、支撑杆，42、刻度线，43、手柄，5、阀门，6、连接机构，61、连接筒，62、连接管，7、固定机构，71、螺杆，72、凸块，73、卡槽，74、卡环，8、下料机构，81、固定杆，82、升降杆，83、连接块，84、隔板，85、进料孔，86、喷头，87、进水管，9、滚动机构，91、滚球，92、凹槽，93、凸起，10、海绵垫，11、升降机构，111、第一挡板，112、限位杆，12、出料机构，121、固定环，122、第二挡板，123、固定块，124、弹簧。In the figure: 1. Fixed plate, 2. Fixed sleeve, 3. Feeding mechanism, 31. Screw, 32. Feeding pipe, 4. Storage mechanism, 41. Support rod, 42, Scale line, 43, Handle, 5. Valve, 6, connecting mechanism, 61, connecting cylinder, 62, connecting pipe, 7, fixing mechanism, 71, screw rod, 72, bump, 73, card groove, 74, snap ring, 8, feeding mechanism, 81, fixing Rod, 82, Lifting Rod, 83, Connecting Block, 84, Partition, 85, Feeding Hole, 86, Nozzle, 87, Inlet Pipe, 9, Rolling Mechanism, 91, Rolling Ball, 92, Groove, 93, Convex up, 10, sponge pad, 11, lifting mechanism, 111, first baffle, 112, limit rod, 12, discharge mechanism, 121, fixing ring, 122, second baffle, 123, fixing block, 124, spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本发明实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解，下面结合具体实施方式，进一步阐述本发明。In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creation features, achieved goals and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
如图1所示，本发明所述的一种医疗用麻醉器，一种医疗用麻醉器，包括固定板1、固定套2、进料机构3、储存机构4、阀门5、连接机构6、固定机构7、下料机构8、滚动机构9、海绵垫10、升降机构11和出料机构12；所述储存机构4的顶端安装所述进料机构3，所述进料机构3的底端侧壁安装所述阀门5；所述储存机构4的底端通过所述固定套2转动连接所述连接机构6，所述连接机构6通过所述固定机构7固定连接所述固定板1，所述固定板1的内部安装多个所述下料机构8，所述下料机构8卡合所述连接机构6；所述下料机构8的底端安装所述升降机构11，所述升降机构11转动连接所述滚动机构9；所述下料机构8的底端内部固定连接所述出料机构12，所述出料机构12卡合所述滚动机构9；所述固定板1的顶面安装所述海绵垫10，所述海绵垫10与滚动机构9转动连接。As shown in FIG. 1, a medical anesthesia device according to the present invention, a medical anesthesia device, includes a fixing
具体的，如图1所示，本发明所述的一种医疗用麻醉器，所述储存机构4包括支撑杆41、刻度线42和手柄43，所述支撑杆41的底端转动连接所述固定套2，为了方便所述支撑杆41的上下转动，所述支撑杆41的侧壁设有所述刻度线42，为了拍方便观察所述支撑杆41内部麻醉剂的数量；所述支撑杆41的顶端侧壁套装所述手柄43，中空的所述支撑杆41的底端侧壁安装所述阀门5，为了方便所述支撑杆41内部麻醉剂的排出。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , in a medical anesthesia device according to the present invention, the storage mechanism 4 includes a support rod 41 , a scale line 42 and a handle 43 , and the bottom end of the support rod 41 is rotatably connected to the For the fixed
具体的，如图1所示，本发明所述的一种医疗用麻醉器，所述进料机构3包括螺杆31和进料管32，所述进料管32的一端伸入所述手柄43的内部与所述支撑杆41连通，且中空的所述进料管32的顶端内部与所述螺杆31螺纹连接，为了方便打开所述进料管32向所述支撑杆41的内部加入麻醉剂。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , in a medical anesthesia device according to the present invention, the
具体的，如图1和图3所示，本发明所述的一种医疗用麻醉器，所述连接机构6包括连接筒61和多个连接管62，所述连接筒61的顶面安装所述固定套2，且所述连接筒61的内部安装多个圆台形的所述连接管62，中空的所述连接管62连通所述支撑杆41，为了方便所述支撑杆41内部的麻醉剂进入所述连接管62的额内部。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , in a medical anesthesia device according to the present invention, the connecting
具体的，如图1、图2和图3所示，本发明所述的一种医疗用麻醉器，两个所述固定机构7包括螺杆71、两个凸块72、卡槽73和卡环74，所述连接筒61的底面边缘处安装所述卡环74，所述卡环74的内侧壁与外侧壁分别安装弧形的所述凸块72，所述凸块72卡合所述固定板1侧壁的所述卡槽73，所述螺杆71与所述两个凸块72和所述卡槽73螺纹连接；为了方便将所述连接筒61和所述固定板1固定在一起，所述卡环74的侧壁卡合所述固定板1的内部，且所述连接管62位于所述卡环74的内部，为了方便所述连接筒61与所述固定板1连接。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , in a medical anesthesia device according to the present invention, the two fixing
具体的，如图2和图4所示，本发明所述的一种医疗用麻醉器，所述下料机构8包括固定杆81、升降杆82、连接块83、两个隔板84、进料孔85、喷头86和进水管87，所述固定板1的内部固定连接所述固定杆81，所述连接管62的一端伸入所述固定杆81的内部，为了方便所述连接管62内部的麻醉剂进入所述固定杆81的内部；所述固定杆81的内侧壁安装两个的所述隔板84，位于所述固定杆81内部顶端的一个所述隔板84的内部安装所述进水管87，为了方便所述固定杆81的麻醉剂通过所述进水管87进入两个所述隔板84之间，所述升降杆82的侧壁与另外一个所述隔板84的内部滑动连接，所述升降杆82的顶端侧壁设有多个所述进料孔85，为了方便所述进料孔85在所述隔板84的内部上下运动，使所述隔板84之间的麻醉剂进入所述进料孔85的内部；所述升降杆82的顶端安装所述连接块83，所述升降杆82的底端安装所述喷头86，所述喷头86连通所述进料孔85，为了方便进入所述进料孔85内部的麻醉剂从所述喷头86中流出。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , in a medical anesthesia device according to the present invention, the
具体的，如图4和图5所示，本发明所述的一种医疗用麻醉器，所述升降机构11包括两个第一挡板111和两个限位杆112，所述升降杆82的底面对称安装两个侧壁为弧形且具有弹性的所述第一挡板111，两个所述第一挡板111相对设置；所述升降杆82的底端侧壁对称安装所述限位杆112，为了方便所述第一挡板111运动从而带动所述升降杆82上下运动。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in a medical anesthesia device according to the present invention, the
具体的，如图2和图6所示，本发明所述的一种医疗用麻醉器，所述滚动机构9包括滚球91、凹槽92和凸起93，所述限位杆112抵触所述滚球91侧壁的所述凹槽92的内部，所述凹槽92的内部安装等距分布侧壁为弧形的所述凸起93，所述凸起93抵触所述第一挡板111，为了方便所述滚球81转动，使所述凹槽92内部的所述凸起93抵触弧形的所述第一挡板111，使所述第一挡板111上升。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 6 , in a medical anesthesia device according to the present invention, the
具体的，如图4和图5所示，本发明所述的一种医疗用麻醉器，所述出料机构12包括固定环121、两个第二挡板122、两个固定块123和两个弹簧124，所述固定杆81的底端内部固定连接所述固定环121，所述固定环121的内部对称转动连两个所述第二挡板122，为了方便所述凸起93转动使所述凸起93抵触所述第二挡板122，使所述第二挡板122转动，使麻醉剂从所述第二挡板122与所述滚球91之间的间隙处流出，所述第二挡板122的底面通过所述弹簧124连接所述固定块123；所述第二挡板122的宽度和长度分别等于所述凹槽92的深度和宽度，为了方便在所述滚球91不转动时，所述第二挡板122卡合所述滚球91内部的所述凹槽92，将所述凹槽92封闭，防止麻醉剂流出。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in a medical anesthesia device according to the present invention, the discharging
将连接筒61底面的连接管62滑入固定板1顶端的固定杆81的内部，使固定杆81卡合连接管81，再将连接筒61外边缘处侧壁的凸块72卡合固定板1侧壁的卡槽73的内部，使卡环74卡合固定板1的内部，将螺杆1与凸块72、卡槽73和卡环74内部的凸块72螺纹连接，将连接筒61和固定板1固定在一起。Slide the connecting
(1)旋转螺杆31，使螺杆31与进料管32分布，向进料管32的内部加入适量的麻醉剂，使麻醉剂通过进料管32进入到支撑杆41的内部，通过观察支撑杆41侧壁的刻度线42，观察支撑杆41内部麻醉剂的数量，将进料管32与螺杆31螺纹连接，将进料管32封闭。(1) Rotate the screw 31 to distribute the screw 31 and the feeding pipe 32, add an appropriate amount of anesthetic to the interior of the feeding pipe 32, and make the anesthetic enter the interior of the support rod 41 through the feeding pipe 32. By observing the side of the supporting rod 41 Scale line 42 on the wall, observe the amount of anesthetic in the support rod 41 , connect the feed pipe 32 to the screw 31 by screw thread, and seal the feed pipe 32 .
(2)握紧手柄43，打开阀门5，使支撑杆41内部的麻醉剂通过连接管61进入固定杆81的内部，麻醉剂落到固定杆81内侧壁的隔板84上，麻醉剂再从位于上方的隔板84侧壁的进水管87进入到另一个隔板84上，将固定板1底端的海绵垫10与皮肤接触，推动支撑杆41，使固定板1底面的滚球91上皮肤上滚动，(2) Hold the handle 43 tightly, open the
(3)在滚珠91在固定杆81的内部转动时，滚球91侧壁凹槽92内部均匀分布的凸起93在转动，弧形的凸起93转动与凹槽92内部的一个弧形第一挡板111接触，使第一挡板111向上运动，第一挡板111向上转动使升降杆82向上运动，使升降板82侧壁的进料孔85向上运动，使进料孔85位于其中一个隔板85的顶面上方，使隔板85上方的麻醉剂进入到进料孔85的内部，再从进料孔85下方的喷头86中流出，使麻醉剂流到滚球91的表面，当凸起93与第一挡板111分开时，在连接块83和升降杆82的重力作用下，升降杆82向下运动，使升降杆82侧壁的进料孔85进入隔板84的内部，将隔板84封闭，防止消毒液继续向下流出。(3) When the
(4)滚球91继续转动，凹槽92内部的凸起93继续转动，使凸起93压缩固定环121内部的第二挡板122，第二挡板122发生转动，使第二挡板122和固定块123之间的弹簧124伸长或压缩，使麻醉剂从第二挡板122与滚球91之间的间隙处流出，麻醉剂流到与滚球91接触的海绵垫10中，再从海绵垫10均匀涂抹在皮肤上，当凸起93与第二挡板122分开后，弹簧124复位使第二挡板122转动卡合凹槽92，将凹槽92封闭，防止麻醉剂从固定杆81的内部继续流出，节省麻醉剂。随着滚球91的转动，麻醉剂均匀的涂抹只与滚球91接触的皮肤上，使麻醉剂分布均匀在皮肤上。(4) The rolling
本发明的固定板1底端安装滚动机构9，在固定板1涂抹麻醉剂的过程中，与皮肤接触的滚动机构9转动，麻醉剂从滚动机构9上落到皮肤上，固定板1底端的海绵垫10将麻醉剂均匀的涂抹只与滚动机构9接触的皮肤上，使麻醉剂分布均匀在皮肤上。滚动机构9的侧壁卡合出料机构12，在滚动机构9的转动过程中，滚动机构9打开出料机构12，使麻醉剂从出料机构12上漏出，当不使用时，出料机构12关闭，防止麻醉剂滴落，节约麻醉剂。滚动机构9的顶端通过升降机构11连接下料机构8，在滚动机构9在转动过程中使下料机构8上下运动，使麻醉剂从下料机构8上掉落，通过控制滚动机构9的转动速度从而控制麻醉剂的剂量。A
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施方式和说明书中的描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入本发明要求保护的范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the descriptions in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description are only to illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also There are various changes and improvements which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
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