CN108635657B - Burn wound cleaning applicator - Google Patents

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明公开了烧伤创面清理上药器，包括固定罩、连接套、充气泵、第一弹簧、压板、挡块、挡板、连接管、隔板、让位孔、放置槽、第二弹簧、楔形块、第一放置盒、第二放置盒，该烧伤创面清理上药器，结构巧妙，功能强大，操作简单，通过使用该装置，有效的避免医护人员用手涂抹的方式对患者创面所需上药的部位造成细菌感染的现象发生，对患者起到保护作用。

The invention discloses a medicine applicator for cleaning burn wounds, comprising a fixed cover, a connecting sleeve, an air pump, a first spring, a pressure plate, a stopper, a baffle, a connecting pipe, a partition, an escape hole, a placement groove, a second spring, a The wedge-shaped block, the first placing box, and the second placing box, this burn wound cleaning medicine applicator has an ingenious structure, powerful functions and simple operation. By using the device, the medical staff can effectively avoid the need for the patient's wound surface to be smeared by hand. Bacterial infection occurs at the site where the medicine is applied, which protects the patient.

Description

Burn wound cleaning medicine feeder

Technical Field

The invention relates to a medicine applying device, in particular to a burn wound cleaning medicine applying device.

Background

Burn generally refers to the thermal, including thermal (water, soup, oil, etc.), steam, hot gas, flame, hot metal liquid or solid (e.g., molten steel, steel ingot), etc., which cause tissue damage, mainly to the skin and mucous membranes. The application of the burn medicine is very troublesome, the skin tissue is exposed outside after the burn, the pain is obvious, the wound is prevented from being infected, and the burn medicine is required to be uniformly applied to the skin with the burn. At present, the common burn dressing is only applied to the skin by hands, the application mode is insanitary, the bacterial infection is easily caused to the patient, the injury is caused to the patient, and in view of the defects, the burn wound cleaning dressing device is actually necessary to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides a burn wound cleaning medicine applicator to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: burn wound clearance medicine-feeding device, including fixed cover, adapter sleeve, pump, first spring, clamp plate, dog, baffle, connecting pipe, baffle, the hole of stepping down, standing groove, second spring, wedge, the first box of placing, the box is placed to the second, the adapter sleeve run through fixed cover top middle-end, the adapter sleeve link to each other with fixed cover screw thread, the pump be located the inside top of adapter sleeve, the pump link to each other with the adapter sleeve screw thread, first spring be located the inside upper end left and right sides of adapter sleeve, first spring link to each other with adapter sleeve glue, the clamp plate be located first spring bottom, clamp plate and first spring glue link to each other, the dog be located adapter sleeve outer wall lower extreme left and right sides, the dog link to each other with the adapter sleeve screw thread, the baffle be located fixed cover top left and right sides, the baffle link to each other with fixed cover screw thread, the connecting pipe run through adapter sleeve bottom middle-end, the connecting pipe link to each other with the adapter sleeve screw thread, the baffle be located inside the fixed cover, baffle and fixed cover screw thread link to each other, the hole of stepping down be located the inside middle-end of baffle, the hole of stepping down be the through-hole, the standing groove be located inside the baffle, standing groove and baffle an organic whole link to each other, the second spring be located the inside left and right sides of standing groove, second spring one end link to each other with standing groove glue, the wedge be located the second spring other end, the wedge link to each other with second spring glue, the first box of placing be located fixed cover outside left side, the first box of placing link to each other with the fixed cover screw thread, the second place the box and be located the outside right side of fixed cover, the second place the box and link to each other with the fixed cover screw thread.

Further, the front end in the fixing cover is also provided with organic glass, and the organic glass is connected with the fixing cover glue.

Furthermore, the top end in the connecting sleeve is also provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery is connected with the connecting sleeve through threads.

Furthermore, an exhaust pipe penetrates through the right side of the top of the connecting sleeve, and the exhaust pipe is connected with the connecting sleeve through threads.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the exhaust pipe is also provided with a regulating valve, and the regulating valve is connected with the exhaust pipe through threads.

Further, the lower side of the front end in the connecting sleeve is also provided with a sealing plate, the left side of the sealing plate is rotationally connected with the connecting sleeve, and the right side of the sealing plate is connected with the buckle of the connecting sleeve.

Furthermore, an anti-slip sleeve penetrates through the outer part of the connecting sleeve and is connected with the connecting sleeve glue.

Further, the upper side of the front end outside the fixed cover is also provided with a handle, and the handle is in threaded connection with the fixed cover.

Compared with the prior art, the medicine applying device for cleaning the burn wound surface is used, firstly, medical staff takes out a sponge rod in a first placing box by hands, then the taken-out sponge rod absorbs pus of the burn wound surface of a patient, so as to clean the burn wound surface of the patient, after cleaning is finished, the medical staff firstly puts the used sponge rod into a second placing box, then the medical staff holds an anti-slip sleeve by the right hand, then the fixing cover covers the burn wound surface part of the patient, the medical staff holds a handle by the left hand, the medical staff rotates the connecting sleeve clockwise by the right hand, under the screw transmission effect of the connecting sleeve and the fixing cover, the connecting sleeve, the connecting pipe and the baffle block move from top to bottom along the direction of the fixing cover, at the moment, the connecting pipe carries out extrusion force on wedge blocks on the left side and the right side in the placing groove, so that the wedge blocks on the left side and the right side in the placing groove, the connecting pipe penetrates through the abdicating hole, the second spring is in a compressed state, when the stop block is contacted with the fixed cover, the bottom of the connecting pipe completely penetrates through the abdicating hole, the medical staff opens the inflator pump by hands, the inflation gas generated by the inflator pump pushes the pressing plate, so that the pressing plate moves from top to bottom along the direction of the connecting sleeve, namely, the pressing plate discharges the ointment in the connecting sleeve into the wound surface part of the patient through the connecting pipe, the first spring is in a stretched state, meanwhile, the medical staff can observe the dosage condition of the ointment discharged into the wound surface of the patient through organic glass, when the dosage of the ointment discharged into the wound surface part of the patient reaches the requirement of the medical staff, the medical staff closes the inflator pump by hands, and rotates the connecting sleeve counterclockwise by the right hand, so that the connecting sleeve drives the connecting pipe and the stop block to move from bottom to top along the direction of the fixed cover, the connecting pipe is separated from the abdicating hole, namely the extrusion force of the connecting pipe to the wedge blocks disappears, when the stop block is contacted with the baffle plate, the extrusion force of the connecting pipe to the wedge blocks disappears, the wedge blocks on the left side and the right side inside the placing groove are enabled to move in the same direction under the action of the resilience force of the second spring, namely the wedge blocks on the left side and the right side inside the placing groove are enabled to be in a mutual contact state, at the moment, the abdicating hole is in a separation state, the connecting pipe is enabled to be in a closed space under the action of the separation plate and the abdicating hole, external bacteria are prevented from being discharged into the connecting sleeve from the connecting pipe and further polluting ointment in the connecting sleeve, through the above method, the wound surface part of a patient is enabled to be in a separation state with the outside in the medicine applying process, medical personnel separate the fixing sleeve from the wound surface part of the patient, and then, the novel sponge stick is uniformly applied to ointment at the wound surface of a patient, the burn wound surface cleaning medicine applying device is ingenious in structure, powerful in function and simple to operate, the phenomenon that medical staff apply medicine to the part of the wound surface of the patient in a hand-applying mode is effectively avoided by using the device, the patient is protected, meanwhile, after the device is used, the medical staff can pour the used sponge stick in the second placing box into a designated area, the storage battery supplies energy to the inflator pump, the storage battery is connected with a lead of the inflator pump, after the ointment in the connecting sleeve is used, the medical staff firstly opens the adjusting valve by hand, so that inflation gas discharged into the connecting sleeve is discharged out of the outside through the exhaust pipe, and under the action of the resilience force of the first spring, the pressing plate moves from bottom to top along the direction of the connecting sleeve, the pressure plate is in a reset state, medical staff open the sealing plate by hands and then put the ointment into the connecting sleeve, the model of the inflator pump is preferably P370A, and the connecting pipe is made of hard material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a partial front sectional view of a burn wound cleaning applicator;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of the interior of the separator plate;

fig. 3 is a partial front view of the burn wound cleaning applicator.

The device comprises afixed cover 1, a connectingsleeve 2, an inflator pump 3, afirst spring 4, apressing plate 5, astop block 6, abaffle plate 7, a connectingpipe 8, apartition plate 9, a yieldinghole 10, a placinggroove 11, asecond spring 12, a wedge-shaped block 13, afirst placing box 14, asecond placing box 15,organic glass 101, ahandle 102, astorage battery 201, anexhaust pipe 202, a regulatingvalve 203, a sealing plate 204 and ananti-skid sleeve 205.

The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the burn wound cleaning medicine applicator comprises afixed cover 1, a connectingsleeve 2, an inflator pump 3, afirst spring 4, apressing plate 5, astop block 6, abaffle 7, a connectingpipe 8, apartition plate 9, a yieldinghole 10, a placinggroove 11, asecond spring 12, a wedge-shaped block 13, a first placingbox 14 and asecond placing box 15, wherein the connectingsleeve 2 penetrates through the middle end of the top of thefixed cover 1, the connectingsleeve 2 is in threaded connection with thefixed cover 1, the inflator pump 3 is positioned at the top end inside the connectingsleeve 2, the inflator pump 3 is in threaded connection with the connectingsleeve 2, thefirst spring 4 is positioned at the left side and the right side of the upper end inside the connectingsleeve 2, thefirst spring 4 is connected with glue of the connectingsleeve 2, thepressing plate 5 is positioned at the bottom of thefirst spring 4, thepressing plate 5 is connected with thefirst spring 4, thestop block 6 is positioned at the left side and the right side, thedog 6 and adapter sleeve 2 screw thread link to each other,baffle 7 be located fixedcover 1 top left and right sides, baffle 7 and fixedcover 1 screw thread link to each other, connectingpipe 8 run throughadapter sleeve 2 bottom middle-end, connectingpipe 8 andadapter sleeve 2 screw thread link to each other,baffle 9 be located fixedcover 1 inside, baffle 9 and fixedcover 1 screw thread link to each other,hole 10 of stepping down be located the inside middle-end ofbaffle 9,hole 10 of stepping down be the through-hole, standinggroove 11 be located insidebaffle 9, standinggroove 11 withbaffle 9 an organic whole link to each other,second spring 12 be located the inside left and right sides of standinggroove 11,second spring 12 one end and standinggroove 11 glue link to each other,wedge 13 be located thesecond spring 12 other end,wedge 13 andsecond spring 12 glue link to each other,first box 14 of placing be located fixedcover 1 outside left side, thefirst placing box 14 is connected with thefixed cover 1 through threads, the second placingbox 15 is located on the right side of the outer portion of thefixed cover 1, thesecond placing box 15 is connected with thefixed cover 1 through threads,organic glass 101 is further arranged at the front end of the inner portion of thefixed cover 1, theorganic glass 101 is connected with glue of thefixed cover 1, astorage battery 201 is further arranged at the top end of the inner portion of the connectingsleeve 2, thestorage battery 201 is connected with the connectingsleeve 2 through threads, anexhaust pipe 202 penetrates through the right side of the top of the connectingsleeve 2, theexhaust pipe 202 is connected with the connectingsleeve 2 through threads, a regulatingvalve 203 is further arranged on the outer wall of theexhaust pipe 202, the regulatingvalve 203 is connected with theexhaust pipe 202 through threads, asealing plate 203 is further arranged on the lower side of the front end of the inner portion of the connectingsleeve 2, the left side of thesealing plate 203 is connected, ananti-slip sleeve 205 penetrates through the outer portion of the connectingsleeve 2, theanti-slip sleeve 205 is connected with glue of the connectingsleeve 2, ahandle 102 is further arranged on the upper side of the front end of the outer portion of thefixing cover 1, and thehandle 102 is connected with thefixing cover 1 in a threaded mode.

When the burn wound cleaning medicine applying device is used, firstly, a medical worker takes out a sponge rod in a first placingbox 14 by hand, then the sponge rod after being taken out absorbs pus of a burn wound of a patient, so as to clean the burn wound of the patient, after the cleaning is finished, the medical worker firstly puts the used sponge rod into a second placingbox 15, then the medical worker holds ananti-slip sleeve 205 by the right hand, then thefixed cover 1 covers the burn wound part of the patient, the medical worker then holds ahandle 102 by the left hand, the medical worker rotates a connectingsleeve 2 clockwise by the right hand, under the effect of the screw transmission of the connectingsleeve 2 and thefixed cover 1, the connectingsleeve 2, the connectingpipe 8 and astop block 6 move from top to bottom along the direction of thefixed cover 1, at the moment, the connectingpipe 8 applies extrusion force towedge blocks 13 on the left side and the right side inside a placinggroove 11, so as to enable the wedge blocks 13 on the left side and the right side inside the placinggroove 11, so as to pass the connectingpipe 8 through the abdicatinghole 10, and is synchronous, thesecond spring 12 is in a compressed state, when thestop dog 6 contacts thefixed cover 1, at this time, the bottom of the connectingpipe 8 has completely passed through the abdicatinghole 10, the medical staff opens the inflator pump 3 with hands, the inflation gas generated by the inflator pump 3 pushes thepressing plate 5, so that thepressing plate 5 moves from top to bottom along the direction of the connectingsleeve 2, that is, thepressing plate 5 discharges the ointment in the connectingsleeve 2 from the connectingpipe 8 to the wound surface part of the patient, and is synchronous, thefirst spring 4 is in a stretched state, meanwhile, the medical staff can observe the dosage condition of the ointment discharged to the wound surface of the patient through theorganic glass 101, when the dosage of the ointment discharged to the wound surface part of the patient reaches the requirements of the medical staff, the medical staff closes the inflator pump 3 with hands, and then rotates the connectingsleeve 2 counterclockwise with the right hand, so that the connectingsleeve 2 drives the connectingpipe 8 and, so as to make the connectingpipe 8 separate from the abdicatinghole 10, that is, the extrusion force of the connectingpipe 8 to the wedge-shaped block 13 disappears, when thestop block 6 contacts with thebaffle 7, at this time, the extrusion force of the connectingpipe 8 to the wedge-shaped block 13 disappears, the wedge-shaped blocks 13 on the left and right sides inside the placinggroove 11 move in opposite directions by the action of the resilience force of thesecond spring 12, that is, the wedge-shaped blocks 13 on the left and right sides inside the placinggroove 11 are in a mutual contact state, at this time, the abdicatinghole 10 is in a partition state, under the action of thepartition plate 9 and the abdicatinghole 10 being isolated, the connectingpipe 8 is in a closed space, so as to prevent external bacteria from being discharged into the connectingsleeve 2 from the connectingpipe 8 and further polluting ointment in the connectingsleeve 2, through the above manner, the wound part of the patient is in an isolated state from the outside in the process of applying, the medical staff takes out a new sponge stick from the first placingbox 14 and then evenly coats the ointment on the wound surface of the patient, meanwhile, after the device is used, the medical staff can pour the used sponge stick in the second placingbox 15 into a designated area, thestorage battery 201 is used for providing energy supply for the inflator pump 3, thestorage battery 201 is connected with a lead of the inflator pump 3, after the ointment in the connectingsleeve 2 is used, the medical staff firstly opens the adjustingvalve 203 with hands so as to discharge the inflation gas discharged into the connectingsleeve 2 from theexhaust pipe 202 to the outside, under the action of the resilience force of thefirst spring 4, thepressing plate 5 moves from bottom to top along the direction of the connectingsleeve 2, namely thepressing plate 5 is in a reset state, the medical staff opens the sealing plate 204 with hands and then puts into theointment connecting sleeve 2, the model of the inflator pump 3 is preferably P370A, the connectingpipe 8 is made of hard material.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and those skilled in the art will be able to make various modifications without creative efforts from the above-described conception, and fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Burn wound clearance medicine-feeding device, its characterized in that includes fixed cover, adapter sleeve, pump, first spring, clamp plate, dog, baffle, connecting pipe, baffle, the hole of stepping down, standing groove, second spring, wedge, first box, the box is placed to the second of placing, the adapter sleeve run through fixed cover top middle-end, adapter sleeve and fixed cover screw thread link to each other, the pump be located the inside top of adapter sleeve, the pump link to each other with the adapter sleeve screw thread, first spring be located the inside upper end left and right sides of adapter sleeve, first spring link to each other with adapter sleeve glue, the clamp plate be located first spring bottom, clamp plate and first spring glue link to each other, the dog be located adapter sleeve outer wall lower extreme left and right sides, the dog link to each other with the adapter sleeve screw thread, the baffle be located fixed cover top left and right sides, the baffle is connected with the fixed cover through threads, the connecting pipe penetrates through the middle end of the bottom of the connecting sleeve and is connected with the connecting sleeve through threads, the baffle plate is positioned in the fixed cover, the baffle plate is connected with the fixed cover through threads, the abdicating hole is positioned at the middle end in the baffle plate, the abdicating hole is a through hole, the placing groove is positioned in the clapboard, the placing groove is integrally connected with the clapboard, the second springs are positioned at the left side and the right side in the placing groove, one end of each second spring is connected with the placing groove glue, the wedge-shaped block is positioned at the other end of the second spring and is connected with the second spring glue, the first placing box is positioned at the left side outside the fixed cover and is in threaded connection with the fixed cover, the second placing box is positioned on the right side outside the fixed cover and is in threaded connection with the fixed cover;

under the effect that baffle and abdication hole were cut off for the connecting pipe is in confined space, prevents that external bacterium from discharging into in the connecting cover and then causing the pollution to the ointment in the connecting cover from the connecting pipe.

2. The burn wound cleaning applicator according to claim 1, wherein organic glass is further arranged at the front end inside the fixing cover, and the organic glass is connected with the fixing cover glue.

3. The burn wound cleaning applicator according to claim 2, wherein a storage battery is further arranged at the top end inside the connecting sleeve, and the storage battery is in threaded connection with the connecting sleeve.

4. The burn wound cleaning applicator according to claim 3, wherein an exhaust pipe is further arranged through the right side of the top of the connecting sleeve, and the exhaust pipe is connected with the connecting sleeve through threads.

5. A burn wound cleaning applicator according to claim 4, wherein the outer wall of the exhaust pipe is further provided with an adjusting valve, and the adjusting valve is in threaded connection with the exhaust pipe.

6. The burn wound cleaning applicator according to claim 5, wherein a sealing plate is further arranged at the lower side of the front end inside the connecting sleeve, the left side of the sealing plate is rotatably connected with the connecting sleeve, and the right side of the sealing plate is connected with the connecting sleeve in a buckling manner.

7. The burn wound cleaning applicator according to claim 6, wherein an anti-slip sleeve is further penetrated outside the connecting sleeve, and the anti-slip sleeve is connected with the connecting sleeve glue.

8. A burn wound cleaning applicator according to claim 7, wherein a handle is further provided on the upper side of the front end of the outer part of the fixing cover, and the handle is connected with the fixing cover by screw threads.

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