A kind of square steel cutting polishing all-in-one machineTechnical field
The present invention relates to square steel processing technique field, more particularly to a kind of square steel cutting polishing all-in-one machine.
Background technology
At present in carrying out square steel cutting, bruting process, it usually needs two kinds of equipment are cut and beaten to square steel respectivelyOperation is ground, square steel needs multiple clamped positioning in the process, under efficiency is very low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of square steel to cut polishing all-in-one machine, caused by the prior art above-mentioned to solveDefect.
A kind of square steel cutting polishing all-in-one machine, including workbench, the top of the workbench are equipped with conveying device, compress dressIt sets, cutting mechanism, grinding device and auxiliary device, the conveying device are used to square steel being transported to the lower section of cutting mechanism, instituteIt states pressing device and is located at the side of conveying device and be used to compress square steel in conveying device, the cutting mechanism is used for the side of cuttingSteel, cut surface of the workpiece polishing mechanism for square steel of polishing, grinding device are arranged in the groove that workbench is equipped with and are located at and cutThe underface of device is cut, the auxiliary device is used to clamp the cut length of square steel.
Preferably, the conveying device includes conveying rod one, holder one, holder two, long axis, bevel gear one, bevel gear twoAnd actuating unit, holder one and holder two are fixedly connected on the top of workbench, convey the both ends of rod one respectively with holder one andHolder two is rotatably connected, and one end of conveying rod one links together across holder one with bevel gear two, the both ends of long axisIt is rotatably connected to support plate one and support plate two, support plate one and support plate two are fixedly connected on the top of workbench, bevel gearOne is fixedly connected on long axis, and bevel gear one and bevel gear two are meshed, and actuating unit is used to provide the power of rotation to long axis.
Preferably, the actuating unit includes motor one, turntable one, turntable two and belt, and motor one is mounted on workbenchBottom, turntable one and the shaft of motor one link together, and turntable two is fixed together with long axis, the installation of belt one endOn turntable one, the other end links together across workbench with turntable two.
Preferably, the pressing device includes cylinder one, backing plate and briquetting, backing plate be fixedly connected on workbench top,Telescopic shaft one end of briquetting and cylinder one links together, and cylinder one is mounted on the top of backing plate.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes fixed column, connecting plate, lead screw, motor two, motor three and cutting sheet, is fixedColumn is fixedly connected on the top of workbench, and motor two is mounted on the top of fixed column, and fixed column is additionally provided with straight slot, and lead screw is arranged inOne end is rotatably connected with fixed column in straight slot, and the shaft of the other end and motor two links together, the both ends of connecting plateIt is slidably connected together with fixed column, center and the wire rod thread of connecting plate link together, and motor three is mounted on connecting plateBottom, cutting sheet are mounted in the rotation axis of motor three.
Preferably, the grinding device includes cylinder two, and the telescopic shaft of cylinder two is connected with transverse slat, and the top of transverse slat is fixedIt is connected with riser, two sides of riser are respectively connected with motor four, grinding disc is equipped on the telescopic shaft of motor four.
Preferably, the auxiliary device includes cylinder three and mobile station, and cylinder three is mounted on the top of workbench, cylinder threeTelescopic end link together with mobile station, the bottom of mobile station is equipped with idler wheel, and idler wheel rolls the top for being connected to workbench, movesIt is fixedly connected with holder three and holder four at the top of dynamic platform, conveying rod two is rotatably connected between holder three and holder four, it is mobileHold-down mechanism is additionally provided at the top of platform, hold-down mechanism is identical as the structure of pressing device.
Preferably, the pressing device is at least provided with two groups, and clamp system is at least provided with one group.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention passes through conveying device, pressing device, cutting mechanism, grinding device and auxiliaryThe design for helping device realizes the cutting to square steel and polishing operation on the same device, reduces square steel transfer and clamps and determinesThe number of position, greatly improves the processing efficiency of square steel.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the specific implementation mode structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the specific implementation mode conveying device and pressing device side view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the specific implementation mode cutting mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the specific implementation mode assistant apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the specific implementation mode grinding device structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1- workbench, 2- holders one, 3- convey rod one, 4- holders two, 5- support plates one, 6- bevel gears one, 7- conesGear two, 8- turntables two, 9- support plates two, 10- fixed columns, 11- motors two, 12- connecting plates, 13- motors three, 14- cutting sheets,15- holders three, 16- holders four, 17- grooves, 18- backing plates, 19- cylinders one, 20- briquettings, 21- convey rod two, 22- belts, 23-Motor one, 24- turntables one, 25- support columns, 26- long axis, 27- lead screws, 28- hold-down mechanisms, 29- mobile stations, 30- idler wheels, 31-Cylinder two, 32- transverse slats, 33- risers, 34- motors four, 35- grinding disc, 36- cylinders three.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of for example involved each component of specific implementation mode of the invention, structureIt makes, the mutual alignment between each section and connection relation, the effect of each section and operation principle, manufacturing process and the side of operating withMethod etc., is described in further detail, completeer to help those skilled in the art to have the inventive concept of the present invention, technical solutionWhole, accurate and deep understanding.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of square steel cutting polishing all-in-one machine, including workbench 1, the top of the workbench 1 are setThere are conveying device, pressing device, cutting mechanism, grinding device and auxiliary device, the conveying device is for square steel to be transported toThe lower section of cutting mechanism, the side that the pressing device is located at conveying device is used to compress the square steel in conveying device, described to cutCutting mill structure is arranged in workbench and is equipped with for cutting square steel, cut surface of the workpiece polishing mechanism for square steel of polishing, grinding deviceGroove 17 in and positioned at the underface of cutter device, the auxiliary device is used to clamp the cut length of square steel.
Specifically, the conveying device includes conveying rod 1, holder 1, holder 24, long axis 26, bevel gear 1, coneGear 27 and actuating unit, holder 1 and holder 24 are fixedly connected on the top of workbench 1, the both ends difference of conveying rod 1It is rotatably connected with holder 1 and holder 24, one end of conveying rod 1 is connected to across holder 1 with bevel gear 27Together, the both ends of long axis 26 are rotatably connected to support plate 1 and support plate 29, and support plate 1 is fixedly connected with support plate 29At the top of workbench 1, bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected on long axis 26, and bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 27 are meshed, engineStructure is used to provide the power of rotation to long axis 26.
In the present embodiment, the actuating unit includes motor 1, turntable 1, turntable 28 and belt 22, motor one23 are mounted on the bottom of workbench 1, and turntable 1 and the shaft of motor 1 link together, and turntable 28 is fixed with long axis 26It links together, 22 one end of belt is mounted on turntable 1, and the other end links together across workbench 1 with turntable 28.
Belt 22 is driven to rotate when motor 1 works, belt 22 drives long axis 26 to rotate, bevel gear when long axis 26 rotatesOne 6 and then rotate, and bevel gear 1 realizes the rotation of conveying rod 1 by being rotated with dynamic bevel gear 27, square steel is placed on defeatedIt send on rod 1, by conveying the rotation of rod 1, realizes the conveying operation of square steel.
In the present embodiment, the pressing device includes cylinder 1, backing plate 18 and briquetting 20, and backing plate 18 is fixedly connected onTop, briquetting 20 and telescopic shaft one end of cylinder 1 of workbench 1 link together, and cylinder 1 is mounted on the top of backing plate 18Portion.
Push briquetting 20 to push down square steel when the flexible elongate axis of cylinder 1, realize the clamping to square steel, so as intoThe subsequent cutting operation of row, the telescopic shaft of cylinder 1 shortens when cutting is completed so that briquetting 20 leaves square steel, so as to square steel energyIt is enough to convey again.
In the present embodiment, the cutting mechanism includes fixed column 10, connecting plate 12, lead screw 27, motor 2 11, motor three13 and cutting sheet 14, fixed column 10 is fixedly connected on the top of workbench 1, and motor 2 11 is mounted on the top of fixed column 10, GuFixed column 10 is additionally provided with straight slot, and lead screw 27 is arranged in one end in straight slot and is rotatably connected with fixed column 10, the other end and motor2 11 shaft links together, and the both ends of connecting plate 12 are slidably connected together with fixed column 10, the center of connecting plate 12 withLead screw 27 is threaded togather, and motor 3 13 is mounted on the bottom of connecting plate 12, and cutting sheet 14 is mounted on turning for motor 3 13On moving axis.
The movement for realizing connecting plate 12 when cutting mechanism works by the positive and negative rotation of motor 2 11, to realize cuttingThe up and down motion of piece 14, specifically, when cutting square steel, the work of motor 3 13 drives cutting sheet 14 to rotate, motor 2 11Main story makes cutting sheet 14 move down cutting square steel, and motor 2 11 inverts so that cutting sheet 14 rises after the completion of cutting.
In the present embodiment, the grinding device includes cylinder 2 31, and the telescopic shaft of cylinder 2 31 is connected with transverse slat 32, horizontalThe top of plate 32 is fixedly connected with riser 33, and two sides of riser 33 are respectively connected with motor 4 34, the telescopic shaft of motor 4 34On grinding disc 35 is installed.
In the present embodiment, the auxiliary device includes cylinder 3 36 and mobile station 29, and cylinder 3 36 is mounted on workbench 1Top, telescopic end and the mobile station 29 of cylinder 3 36 link together, and the bottom of mobile station 29 is equipped with idler wheel 30, and idler wheel 30 rollsThe top at the dynamic top for being connected to workbench 1, mobile station 29 is fixedly connected with holder 3 15 and holder 4 16, holder 3 15 and branchConveying rod 2 21 is rotatably connected between frame 4 16, the top of mobile station 29 is additionally provided with hold-down mechanism 28, hold-down mechanism 28 and pressureThe structure of tight device is identical.
Based on above-mentioned：Square steel is placed in conveying device and conveys the present invention at work, specified when being transported toLead to pressing device when position and hold-down mechanism compresses square steel, be then turned on cutter device and square steel is cut, cutting is completedAfter rise cutter device, at this time control cylinder 3 36 telescopic shaft shrink, then control cylinder 2 31 flexible elongate axis so thatTwo cut surfaces of square steel are contacted with two grinding disc 35 respectively, are started motor 4 34 and are carried out polishing operation, so in same dressThe polishing for realizing square steel and cutting operation are set, working efficiency is greatly improved.
In order to improve the clamping effect of square steel, the pressing device is at least provided with two groups, and clamp system is at least provided with one group.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with embodiment, it is clear that the present invention implements not by above-mentioned sideThe limitation of formula, if the improvement of the various unsubstantialities of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress is used, or withoutIt improves and the design of the present invention and technical solution is directly applied into other occasions, within protection scope of the present invention.ThisThe protection domain of invention should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.