CN108478403B

Movatterモバイル変換

Info

Publication number: CN108478403B
Application number: CN201810106984.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何云; 李阅; 席月; 王振宇
Original assignee: Qingdao Women and Childrens Hospital
Current assignee: Qingdao Women and Childrens Hospital
Priority date: 2018-02-02
Filing date: 2018-02-02
Publication date: 2020-05-15
Anticipated expiration: 2038-02-02
Also published as: CN108478403A

Abstract

Translated fromChinese

本发明涉及一种防止积奶设备，尤其涉及一种妇产科产妇防止积奶设备。本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种能将多余的母乳吸出、容易吸出母乳的妇产科产妇防止积奶设备。本发明提供了这样一种妇产科产妇防止积奶设备，包括有躺板、第一支撑架、第一支撑杆等；躺板底部左右两侧前后对称设有第一支撑架，右方前侧的第一支撑架左侧下部设有第一支撑杆，第一支撑杆顶部左侧放置有收集瓶，躺板顶部右侧开有第一通孔。本发明达到了能将多余的母乳吸出、容易吸出母乳的效果，人们可以启动电机转动，电机转动通过第一转轴带动凸轮转动，凸轮转动能够不断挤压摆动板，活塞随之左右移动，从而使得缸体能够通过吸罩吸取乳汁再通过第一硬质管排入收集瓶内。

The invention relates to a milk accumulation prevention device, in particular to a milk accumulation prevention device for obstetrics and gynecology puerperae. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a milk accumulation prevention device for obstetrics and gynecology puerperae that can suck out excess breast milk and easily suck out breast milk. The present invention provides such a device for preventing milk accumulation in obstetrics and gynecology, including a lying board, a first support frame, a first support rod, etc.; The lower part of the left side of the first support frame is provided with a first support rod, a collection bottle is placed on the left side of the top of the first support rod, and a first through hole is opened on the right side of the top of the lying plate. The invention achieves the effect of being able to suck out excess breast milk and easily sucking out breast milk. People can start the motor to rotate, and the motor rotates to drive the cam to rotate through the first rotating shaft. The cylinder body can suck the milk through the suction hood and then discharge it into the collection bottle through the first rigid tube.

Description

Milk accumulation preventing equipment for puerpera in obstetrics and gynecology department

Technical Field

The invention relates to a device for preventing milk accumulation, in particular to a device for preventing milk accumulation for a puerpera in obstetrics and gynecology department.

Background

The obstetrics and gynecology department is one of four main subjects of clinical medicine, and is mainly used for researching the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female reproductive organ diseases, the physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and childbirth, the prevention and diagnosis and treatment of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female reproductive endocrine, family planning, female health care and the like. The advanced research of the medical basic theories of modern molecular biology, oncology, genetics, reproductive endocrinology, immunology and the like and the progress of the clinical medical diagnosis and treatment detection technology widen and deepen the development of the gynecologic and obstetric science, and play an important role in ensuring the health and reproductive health of women and preventing and treating various gynecological diseases.

The obstetrics and gynecology is not only closely related to clinical science such as surgery, internal medicine and pediatrics, but also needs the basic knowledge of multiple subjects such as modern diagnosis and treatment technology (endoscopy technology, imaging, radiological intervention, and the like), clinical pharmacology, pathological embryology, anatomy, epidemiology, and the like, and is a subject with characteristics and comprehensive clinical and basic knowledge.

Among ordinary lying-in women, some lying-in women have too much breast milk, if the breast milk is not squeezed out, the chest of the lying-in women can swell and pain, and the breast milk cannot be sucked out and is not easy to be sucked out, so that the development of the device for preventing the milk accumulation of the lying-in women in obstetrics and gynecology department, which can suck out the excess breast milk and can easily suck the breast milk, is urgently needed.

Disclosure of Invention

(1) Technical problem to be solved

The invention aims to overcome the defects that the breast of some lying-in women is too much, the breast of the lying-in women is distended and painful if the breast is not squeezed, and the excess breast can not be sucked out and the breast is not easy to be sucked out.

(2) Technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a device for preventing the milk accumulation of a puerpera in obstetrics and gynecology department, which comprises a lying plate, a first support frame, a first support rod, a suction hood, a connecting plate, a second support rod, a cylinder body, a piston, a moving rod, a first hard tube, a first check valve, a second hard tube, a second check valve, a hose, a second support frame, a third support rod, a connecting block, a first spring, a round block, a pressing plate, a second spring, a swinging plate, a first connecting rod, a first bearing seat, a first rotating shaft, a cam, a second connecting rod and a motor, wherein the first support frame is symmetrically arranged at the front and the back of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the lying plate, the first support rod is arranged at the left side of the top of the first support rod, a collecting bottle is arranged at the left side of the top of the lying plate, a first through hole is formed at the right side of the top of the, the bottom of the connecting plate is contacted with the top of the lying plate, the front part of the right side of the bottom of the lying plate is symmetrically provided with a second supporting rod left and right, the lower end of the second supporting rod on the left and right sides is provided with a cylinder body, a piston is arranged in the cylinder body, the middle of the left wall of the cylinder body is provided with a second through hole, the middle of the left side of the piston is provided with a moving rod, the left end of the moving rod passes through the second through hole, the lower part of the right wall of the cylinder body is provided with a first hard tube, the left part of the first hard tube is provided with a first one-way valve, the lower end of the first hard tube is positioned in the collecting bottle, the upper part of the right wall of the cylinder body is provided with a second hard tube, the right part of the second hard tube is provided with a hose, the upper end of the hose is communicated with the middle of the bottom of the suction hood, the left side of the bottom of the lying plate is provided with, the movable rod left end passes the third through-hole, third bracing piece left side lower part longitudinal symmetry is equipped with first spring, the movable rod left end is equipped with the circle piece, the movable rod left part is equipped with the clamp plate, the first spring left end is connected with the clamp plate right side, the connecting block left end is equipped with the second spring, second support frame bottom middle rotary type is equipped with the swinging plate, the second spring left end is connected with swinging plate right side upper portion, second support frame bottom left side rear portion is equipped with the head rod, head rod front side lower part mosaic is equipped with primary shaft bearing, install first pivot on the primary shaft bearing, the primary shaft front portion is equipped with the cam, second support frame bottom left side front portion is equipped with the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is located head rod the place ahead, second connecting rod rear side lower part is equipped with the motor, the output shaft and the primary shaft front end of motor.

Preferably, the lying plate comprises a first bevel gear, a second bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a large belt pulley, a third bearing seat, a third rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a small belt pulley, a first flat belt, a second flat belt and a convex block, wherein the first bevel gear is arranged at the rear end of the first rotating shaft, the second bearing seat is arranged at the left side of the bottom of the lying plate, the second rotating shaft is installed on the second bearing seat, the second bevel gear is arranged at the lower end of the second rotating shaft and is meshed with the first bevel gear, the large belt pulley is arranged at the upper part of the second rotating shaft, a first groove is formed in the lower part of the left wall in the first through hole, the third bearing seats are symmetrically arranged in a front-back embedded mode on the front side and the rear side of the bottom in the first groove, the third rotating shaft is installed on the third bearing seat, the first belt pulley is arranged at the upper end of the third rotating shaft, the, the left side and the right side of the second flat belt are uniformly and symmetrically provided with convex blocks, and the right end of the right convex block is in contact with the left side of the suction hood.

Preferably, the electric spinning reel further comprises a slide rail, a slide block, an electric spinning reel and a pull rope, wherein the slide rail is symmetrically arranged on the upper portions of the left wall and the right wall in the first through hole in an embedded mode, the slide block is slidably arranged on the slide rail, the right end of the slide block on the left side is connected with the upper portion of the left side of the suction hood, the left end of the slide block on the right side is connected with the upper portion of the right side of the suction hood, a second groove is symmetrically formed in the middle of the front wall and the rear wall in the first through hole, the electric spinning reel is symmetrically arranged on the inner front wall of the second groove in the front of the first.

Preferably, the electric heating mattress further comprises a shell and electric heating wires, the shell is symmetrically arranged at the front parts of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the lying plate, the suction hood is positioned between the shell at the left side and the shell at the right side, and the electric heating wires are arranged in the shell.

Preferably, still including the headrest, the service creeper top right side is equipped with the headrest, and the headrest is located the suction hood right-hand, and open in the headrest top left side has the third recess, and the bottom left side all opens fourth through-hole with service creeper top right side in the third recess.

The working principle is as follows: when people need to suck milk out, people can move back and forth through the connecting plate, the connecting plate moves back and forth to drive the suction cover to move back and forth, so that people can freely select which breast milk is sucked, then the lying-in woman lies on the lying plate, then the breast is put into the suction cover, then people start the motor to rotate, the motor rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the cam to rotate, the cam rotates to a proper position and can move the swinging plate to the right, the swinging plate moves to the right to drive the round block to move right and extrude the second spring, the round block moves to the right to drive the moving rod to move right, the moving rod moves right to drive the pressing plate to move right to extrude the first spring, the moving rod moves right to drive the piston to move right, then the cam rotates to a proper position and is not contacted with the swinging plate any more, the second spring and the first spring reset along with the cam, the second spring resets to drive the swinging plate to reset, the first spring resets to drive the pressing plate to move leftwards, the pressing plate moves leftwards to drive the moving rod to move leftwards, the moving rod moves rightwards to drive the round block and the piston to move leftwards, the piston moves leftwards to enable the cylinder body to be filled with adsorption force, milk in the breast is discharged into the cylinder body through the hose, when the piston moves rightwards to squeeze milk in the cylinder body, the milk in the cylinder body is squeezed into the collecting bottle through the first hard tube, the first one-way valve can guarantee the flowing direction of the milk, the cam continuously rotates to enable the piston to continuously move leftwards and rightwards, the milk can be sucked by the device, and when people do.

Because the lying plate also comprises a first bevel gear, a second bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a large belt pulley, a third bearing seat, a third rotating shaft, a first belt pulley, a small belt pulley, a first flat belt, a second flat belt and a convex block, the rear end of the first rotating shaft is provided with the first bevel gear, the left side of the bottom of the lying plate is provided with the second bearing seat, the second rotating shaft is arranged on the second bearing seat, the lower end of the second rotating shaft is provided with the second bevel gear which is meshed with the first bevel gear, the upper part of the second rotating shaft is provided with the large belt pulley, the lower part of the left wall in the first through hole is provided with a first groove, the front side and the rear side of the bottom in the first groove are symmetrically provided with the third bearing seats in an embedded manner, the third rotating shaft is arranged on the third bearing seat, the upper end of the third rotating shaft is provided with the first belt pulley, the small belt, the left side and the right side of the second flat belt are evenly and symmetrically provided with the convex blocks, and the right end of the right convex block is in contact with the left side of the suction cover, so that when the first rotating shaft rotates, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second rotating shaft rotates to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft rotates to drive the large belt pulley to rotate, the large belt pulley rotates to drive the small belt pulley to rotate through the first flat belt, the small belt pulley rotates to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, the third rotating shaft rotates to drive the first belt pulley in front, the first belt pulley in front rotates to drive the first belt pulley below through the second flat belt, the second flat belt drives the convex blocks to rotate, the convex blocks rotate to massage breasts, and the breasts can be effectively.

Because the suction hood also comprises a slide rail, a slide block, electric reels and a pull rope, the slide rail is symmetrically arranged on the upper parts of the left wall and the right wall in the first through hole in an embedded manner, the slide rail is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner, the right end of the left slide block is connected with the upper part of the left side of the suction hood, the left end of the right slide block is connected with the upper part of the right side of the suction hood, a second groove is symmetrically arranged between the front wall and the rear wall in the first through hole, the electric reels are symmetrically arranged on the inner front wall of the second groove in the front and the inner rear wall of the second groove in the rear, the pull rope is wound on the electric reels, and the pull rope is connected with the suction hood, when people need to move the suction hood forwards, people can start the electric reels to take up the pull rope from the front electric reels and put the pull rope from the rear electric reels, the pull rope drives, when people need move the suction hood backward, people can start the electronic wire wheel in the place ahead and put stay cord and the electronic wire wheel at rear and receive the stay cord, and the stay cord drives the suction hood backward thereupon, and slide rail and slider can be guiding motion to the suction hood, and after the suction hood moved backward to suitable position, people closed again electronic reel can, this can the automatic movement suction hood, realize not needing lying-in woman's manual movement suction hood.

Because still including casing and heating wire, the anterior symmetry of the left and right sides of service creeper bottom is equipped with the casing, it is located between the casing of left and right sides to inhale the cover, be equipped with the heating wire in the casing, so after people put into the suction cover with the breast, people can start the heating wire heating, the heating wire heating makes the casing temperature rise, the casing temperature rise makes the suction cover temperature rise, after the suction cover temperature rise to suitable degree, people close the heating wire again can, this can effectively heat the suction cover, prevent that the breast from meeting cold and leading to the milk secretion too slow.

Because still including the headrest, service creeper top right side is equipped with the headrest, and the headrest is located the suction hood right-hand, and open in the headrest top left side has the third recess, and the fourth through-hole has all been opened on bottom left side and service creeper top right side in the third recess, so the lying-in woman can be rested on the headrest with the head down for lying prone that the lying-in woman can be more comfortable lies prone on the service creeper, and the air can get into in the third recess through the fourth through-hole, makes breathing that the lying-in woman can be better.

(3) Advantageous effects

The invention achieves the effects of sucking out redundant breast milk and easily sucking out breast milk, people can start the motor to rotate, the motor rotates to drive the cam to rotate through the first rotating shaft, the cam rotates to continuously extrude the swinging plate, the piston moves left and right along with the cam, and therefore, the cylinder body can suck the milk through the suction cover and then discharge the milk into the collecting bottle through the first hard tube.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial bottom view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial top view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged structural diagram of a of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a first partial front view structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a second partial schematic front view structure of the present invention.

The labels in the figures are: 1-lying plate, 2-first support frame, 3-first support rod, 4-collecting bottle, 5-first through hole, 6-suction hood, 7-connecting plate, 8-second support rod, 9-cylinder, 10-piston, 11-second through hole, 12-moving rod, 13-first hard tube, 14-first one-way valve, 15-second hard tube, 16-second one-way valve, 17-hose, 18-second support frame, 19-third support rod, 20-third through hole, 21-connecting block, 22-first spring, 23-round block, 24-pressing plate, 25-second spring, 26-swinging plate, 27-first connecting rod, 28-first bearing seat, 29-first rotating shaft, 30-cam, 31-a second connecting rod, 32-a motor, 33-a first bevel gear, 34-a second bearing seat, 35-a second rotating shaft, 36-a second bevel gear, 37-a large belt pulley, 38-a first groove, 39-a third bearing seat, 40-a third rotating shaft, 41-a first belt pulley, 42-a small belt pulley, 43-a first flat belt, 44-a second flat belt, 45-a bump, 46-a sliding rail, 47-a sliding block, 48-a second groove, 49-an electric winding wheel, 50-a pull rope, 51-a shell, 52-an electric heating wire, 53-a headrest, 54-a third groove and 55-a fourth through hole.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.

Example 1

A device for preventing milk accumulation of a lying woman in obstetrics and gynecology department, as shown in figures 1-7, comprises a lyingplate 1, afirst support frame 2, afirst support rod 3, asuction hood 6, a connectingplate 7, asecond support rod 8, acylinder 9, apiston 10, a movingrod 12, a firsthard tube 13, a first one-way valve 14, a second hard tube 15, a second one-way valve 16, ahose 17, asecond support frame 18, athird support rod 19, a connecting block 21, afirst spring 22, around block 23, apressing plate 24, asecond spring 25, aswinging plate 26, a first connectingrod 27, a first bearingseat 28, a first rotatingshaft 29, acam 30, a second connectingrod 31 and amotor 32, wherein thefirst support frame 2 is symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the lyingplate 1, thefirst support rod 3 is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of thefirst support frame 2 on the right front side, acollection bottle 4 is arranged on the left side of the, asuction hood 6 is placed in the first throughhole 5, connectingplates 7 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of thesuction hood 6, the bottom of each connectingplate 7 is in contact with the top of the lyingplate 1, second supportingrods 8 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front portion of the right side of the bottom of the lyingplate 1, acylinder body 9 is arranged at the lower end of each second supportingrod 8 on the left side and the right side, apiston 10 is arranged in thecylinder body 9, a second through hole 11 is formed in the middle of the left wall of thecylinder body 9, a movingrod 12 is arranged in the middle of the left side of thepiston 10, the left end of the movingrod 12 penetrates through the second through hole 11, a firsthard tube 13 is arranged on the lower portion of the right wall of thecylinder body 9, a first one-way valve 14 is arranged on the left portion of the firsthard tube 13, the lower end of the firsthard tube 13 is positioned in thecollecting bottle 4, a second hard tube 15 is arranged on the upper portion of the right, athird support rod 19 is arranged on the right side of the bottom of thesecond support frame 18, thethird support rod 19 is positioned on the left side of thesecond support rod 8, a connecting block 21 is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of thethird support rod 19, a third throughhole 20 is formed in the lower portion of the left side of thethird support rod 12, afirst spring 22 is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of thethird support rod 19 in an up-and-down symmetrical mode, around block 23 is arranged at the left end of the movingrod 12, apressing plate 24 is arranged on the left portion of the movingrod 12, the left end of thefirst spring 22 is connected with the right side of thepressing plate 24, asecond spring 25 is arranged at the left end of the connecting block 21, aswinging plate 26 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bottom of thesecond support frame 18, the left end of the second, the front part of the first rotatingshaft 29 is provided with acam 30, the front part of the left side of the bottom of thesecond support frame 18 is provided with a second connectingrod 31, the second connectingrod 31 is positioned in front of the first connectingrod 27, the lower part of the rear side of the second connectingrod 31 is provided with amotor 32, and the output shaft of themotor 32 is connected with the front end of the first rotatingshaft 29.

Example 2

The lying plate comprises afirst bevel gear 33, asecond bearing seat 34, a second rotatingshaft 35, asecond bevel gear 36, alarge belt pulley 37, a third bearingseat 39, a third rotatingshaft 40, afirst belt pulley 41, asmall belt pulley 42, a firstflat belt 43, a secondflat belt 44 and aconvex block 45, wherein thefirst bevel gear 33 is arranged at the rear end of the first rotatingshaft 29, thesecond bearing seat 34 is arranged at the left side of the bottom of the lyingplate 1, the second rotatingshaft 35 is installed on the second bearingseat 34, thesecond bevel gear 36 is arranged at the lower end of the second rotatingshaft 35, thesecond bevel gear 36 is meshed with thefirst bevel gear 33, thelarge belt pulley 37 is arranged at the upper part of the second rotatingshaft 35, afirst groove 38 is formed at the lower part of the left wall in the first throughhole 5, the third bearingseats 39 are symmetrically arranged in an inlaid manner at the front side and the back side of the bottom in thefirst groove 38, the third rotatingshaft 40 is provided, thesmall belt pulley 42 and thelarge belt pulley 37 are wound with a firstflat belt 43, thefirst belt pulleys 41 at the front and the rear are wound with a secondflat belt 44, the left side and the right side of the secondflat belt 44 are uniformly and symmetrically provided withconvex blocks 45, and the right end of theconvex block 45 at the right side is contacted with the left side of thesuction hood 6.

Example 3

Still includingslide rail 46, slider 47,electronic reel 49 and staycord 50, two jade upper portion mosaic type symmetries about in the first through-hole 5 are equipped withslide rail 46, the last gliding style ofslide rail 46 is equipped with slider 47, the slider 47 right-hand member of left side is connected withsuction hood 6 left side upper portion, the slider 47 left end of right side is connected withsuction hood 6 right side upper portion, the symmetry is opened in the middle of two jade of front and back in the first through-hole 5 hassecond recess 48, the back wall symmetry is equipped withelectronic reel 49 in thesecond recess 48 of antetheca and thesecond recess 48 of rear in thesecond recess 48 in the place ahead, around having staycord 50 on theelectronic reel 49, staycord 50 is connected withsuction hood 6.

Example 4

The multifunctional lying board comprises a lyingboard 1 and is characterized by further comprising ashell 51 andelectric heating wires 52, wherein theshell 51 is symmetrically arranged at the front parts of the left side and the right side of the bottom of the lyingboard 1, thesuction hood 6 is positioned between theshell 51 at the left side and the right side, and theelectric heating wires 52 are arranged in theshell 51.

The novel multifunctional suction hood is characterized by further comprising aheadrest 53, theheadrest 53 is arranged on the right side of the top of thelying plate 1, theheadrest 53 is located on the right side of thesuction hood 6, athird groove 54 is formed in the left side of the top of theheadrest 53, and fourth throughholes 55 are formed in the left side of the bottom in thethird groove 54 and the right side of the top of thelying plate 1.

The working principle is as follows: when people need to suck milk out, people can move back and forth through the connectingplate 7, the connectingplate 7 moves back and forth to drive thesuction hood 6 to move back and forth, so that people can freely select which breast milk is sucked, then the lying-in women lie on thelying plate 1, the breasts are put into thesuction hood 6, then people start themotor 32 to rotate, themotor 32 rotates to drive the first rotatingshaft 29 to rotate, the first rotatingshaft 29 rotates to drive thecam 30 to rotate, thecam 30 rotates to a proper position, theswinging plate 26 can move rightwards, theswinging plate 26 moves rightwards to drive theround block 23 to move rightwards and press thesecond spring 25, theround block 23 drives the movingrod 12 to move rightwards, the movingrod 12 drives thepress plate 24 to move rightwards, thepress plate 24 moves rightwards to press thefirst spring 22, themovable rod 12 moves rightwards to drive thepiston 10 to move rightwards, then thecam 30 rotates to a proper position and is not contacted with theswinging plate 26, thesecond spring 25 and thefirst spring 22 are reset along with thesecond spring 25, theswinging plate 26 is reset along with thesecond spring 25, thefirst spring 22 is reset to drive thepressing plate 24 to move leftwards, thepressing plate 24 moves leftwards to drive themovable rod 12 to move leftwards, themovable rod 12 moves rightwards to drive theround block 23 and thepiston 10 to move leftwards, thepiston 10 moves leftwards to enable thecylinder 9 to be filled with adsorption force, milk in the breast is discharged into thecylinder 9 along with thehose 17, when thepiston 10 moves rightwards to squeeze milk in thecylinder 9, the milk in thecylinder 9 is squeezed to be discharged into the collectingbottle 4 through the firsthard tube 13, the first one-way valve 14 can guarantee the direction of milk flow, thecam 30 continuously rotates to enable thepiston 10 to move leftwards and rightwards, when the person does not need to express milk, the person then turns off themotor 32.

Because the utility model also comprises afirst bevel gear 33, a second bearingseat 34, a second rotatingshaft 35, asecond bevel gear 36, abig belt pulley 37, a third bearingseat 39, a third rotatingshaft 40, afirst belt pulley 41, asmall belt pulley 42, a firstflat belt 43, a secondflat belt 44 and aconvex block 45, thefirst bevel gear 33 is arranged at the rear end of the first rotatingshaft 29, thesecond bearing seat 34 is arranged at the left side of the bottom of the lyingplate 1, the second rotatingshaft 35 is installed on the second bearingseat 34, thesecond bevel gear 36 is arranged at the lower end of the second rotatingshaft 35, thesecond bevel gear 36 is meshed with thefirst bevel gear 33, thebig belt pulley 37 is arranged at the upper part of the second rotatingshaft 35, thefirst groove 38 is arranged at the lower part of the left wall in the first throughhole 5, the third bearingseats 39 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back sides of the bottom in thefirst groove 38 in an inlaid manner, the third rotatingshaft 40 is installed on the, thesmall belt pulley 42 and thebig belt pulley 37 are wound with a firstflat belt 43, the front and backfirst belt pulleys 41 are wound with a secondflat belt 44, the left and right sides of the secondflat belt 44 are symmetrically provided withbumps 45, the right end of theright bump 45 contacts with the left side of thesuction hood 6, so when the first rotatingshaft 29 rotates, the first rotatingshaft 29 rotates to drive thefirst bevel gear 33 to rotate, thefirst bevel gear 33 rotates to drive thesecond bevel gear 36 to rotate, thesecond bevel gear 36 rotates to drive the second rotatingshaft 35 to rotate, the second rotatingshaft 35 rotates to drive thebig belt pulley 37 to rotate, thebig belt pulley 37 rotates to drive thesmall belt pulley 42 to rotate through the firstflat belt 43, thesmall belt pulley 42 rotates to drive the third rotatingshaft 40 to rotate, the third rotatingshaft 40 rotates to drive the frontfirst belt pulley 41 to rotate, the frontfirst belt pulley 41 rotates to drive the lowerfirst belt pulley 41 to rotate through the second, the secondflat belt 44 drives theprojection 45 to rotate, and theprojection 45 rotates to massage the breast, so that the breast can be effectively massaged to help the breast to secrete milk.

Because the suction hood further comprises aslide rail 46, a slide block 47, anelectric reel 49 and apull rope 50, theslide rail 46 is symmetrically arranged on the upper parts of the left wall and the right wall in the first throughhole 5 in an embedded manner, theslide rail 46 is provided with the slide block 47 in a sliding manner, the right end of the left slide block 47 is connected with the upper part of the left side of thesuction hood 6, the left end of the right slide block 47 is connected with the upper part of the right side of thesuction hood 6, the middle parts of the front wall and the rear wall in the first throughhole 5 are symmetrically provided with asecond groove 48, theelectric reel 49 is symmetrically arranged on the inner front wall of the frontsecond groove 48 and the inner rear wall of therear second groove 48, thepull rope 50 is wound on theelectric reel 49, and thepull rope 50 is connected with thesuction hood 6, when people need to move thesuction hood 6 forwards, people can start theelectric reel 49 in front to take up thepull rope 50 and release thepull rope 50, inhalecover 6 and move forward behind the suitable position, people close againelectronic reel 49 can, when people need movesuction cover 6 backward, people can startelectronic reel 49 in the place ahead and put staycord 50 and theelectronic reel 49 at rear and receivestay cord 50, staycord 50drives suction cover 6 and moves backward along with it,slide rail 46 and slider 47 can be guide motion tosuction cover 6,suction cover 6 moves backward behind the suitable position, people close againelectronic reel 49 can, this can automaticmovement suction cover 6, the realization does not need lying-in woman's manualmovement suction cover 6.

Because still includingcasing 51 andheating wire 52, the anterior symmetry of the left and right sides of lyingboard 1 bottom is equipped withcasing 51, it is located between thecasing 51 of the left and right sides to inhalecover 6, be equipped withheating wire 52 in thecasing 51, so after people put into inhalingcover 6 with the breast, people can startheating wire 52 and heat,heating wire 52 heats and makescasing 51 temperature rise,casing 51 temperature rise makes inhalingcover 6 temperature rise,inhale cover 6 temperature rise to suitable degree after, people closeheating wire 52 again can, this can effectively heat inhalingcover 6, prevent that the breast from meeting cold and leading to secreting milk too slowly.

Because still including

headrest

53, 1 top right side of service creeper is equipped withheadrest 53,headrest 53 is located and inhalescover 6 right-hand, it hasthird recess 54 to open onheadrest 53 top left side, bottom left side and 1 top right side of service creeper have all opened fourth through-hole 55 in thethird recess 54, so the lying-in woman can be rested head down onheadrest 53, make the lying-in woman can be more comfortable lie prone onservice creeper 1, the air can get into in thethird recess 54 through fourth through-hole 55, make the breathing that the lying-in woman can be better.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

Translated fromChinese

1.一种妇产科产妇防止积奶设备，其特征在于，包括有躺板（1）、第一支撑架（2）、第一支撑杆（3）、吸罩（6）、连接板（7）、第二支撑杆（8）、缸体（9）、活塞（10）、移动杆（12）、第一硬质管（13）、第一单向阀（14）、第二硬质管（15）、第二单向阀（16）、软管（17）、第二支撑架（18）、第三支撑杆（19）、连接块（21）、第一弹簧（22）、圆块（23）、压板（24）、第二弹簧（25）、摆动板（26）、第一连接杆（27）、第一轴承座（28）、第一转轴（29）、凸轮（30）、第二连接杆（31）和电机（32），躺板（1）底部左右两侧前后对称设有第一支撑架（2），右方前侧的第一支撑架（2）左侧下部设有第一支撑杆（3），第一支撑杆（3）顶部左侧放置有收集瓶（4），躺板（1）顶部右侧开有第一通孔（5），第一通孔（5）内放置有吸罩（6），吸罩（6）顶部左右两侧对称设有连接板（7），连接板（7）底部与躺板（1）顶部接触，躺板（1）底部右侧前部左右对称设有第二支撑杆（8），左右两方的第二支撑杆（8）下端设有缸体（9），缸体（9）内设有活塞（10），缸体（9）左壁中间开有第二通孔（11），活塞（10）左侧中间设有移动杆（12），移动杆（12）左端穿过第二通孔（11），缸体（9）右壁下部设有第一硬质管（13），第一硬质管（13）左部设有第一单向阀（14），第一硬质管（13）下端位于收集瓶（4）内，缸体（9）右壁上部设有第二硬质管（15），第二硬质管（15）右部设有第二单向阀（16），第二硬质管（15）右端设有软管（17），软管（17）上端与吸罩（6）底部中间连通，躺板（1）底部左侧设有第二支撑架（18），第二支撑架（18）底部右侧设有第三支撑杆（19），第三支撑杆（19）位于第二支撑杆（8）左方，第三支撑杆（19）左侧上部设有连接块（21），第三支撑杆（19）左侧下部开有第三通孔（20），移动杆（12）左端穿过第三通孔（20），第三支撑杆（19）左侧下部上下对称设有第一弹簧（22），移动杆（12）左端设有圆块（23），移动杆（12）左部设有压板（24），第一弹簧（22）左端与压板（24）右侧连接，连接块（21）左端设有第二弹簧（25），第二支撑架（18）底部中间转动式设有摆动板（26），第二弹簧（25）左端与摆动板（26）右侧上部连接，第二支撑架（18）底部左侧后部设有第一连接杆（27），第一连接杆（27）前侧下部镶嵌式设有第一轴承座（28），第一轴承座（28）上安装有第一转轴（29），第一转轴（29）前部设有凸轮（30），第二支撑架（18）底部左侧前部设有第二连接杆（31），第二连接杆（31）位于第一连接杆（27）前方，第二连接杆（31）后侧下部设有电机（32），电机（32）的输出轴与第一转轴（29）前端连接；1. A device for preventing milk accumulation in obstetrics and gynecology, characterized in that it comprises a lying board (1), a first support frame (2), a first support rod (3), a suction hood (6), a connecting plate ( 7), the second support rod (8), the cylinder (9), the piston (10), the moving rod (12), the first rigid pipe (13), the first one-way valve (14), the second rigid Pipe (15), second one-way valve (16), hose (17), second support frame (18), third support rod (19), connecting block (21), first spring (22), circle Block (23), pressure plate (24), second spring (25), swing plate (26), first connecting rod (27), first bearing seat (28), first shaft (29), cam (30) , the second connecting rod (31) and the motor (32), the bottom left and right sides of the bottom of the reclining board (1) are symmetrically provided with a first support frame (2), and the first support frame (2) on the right front side is located at the lower left part of the left side. A first support rod (3) is provided, a collection bottle (4) is placed on the left side of the top of the first support rod (3), and a first through hole (5) is opened on the right side of the top of the lying plate (1). (5) A suction hood (6) is placed inside, and the left and right sides of the top of the suction hood (6) are symmetrically provided with connecting plates (7). A second support rod (8) is symmetrically arranged in the front part of the right side of the bottom, and a cylinder (9) is arranged at the lower end of the second support rod (8) on the left and right sides, and a piston (10) is arranged in the cylinder (9). A second through hole (11) is opened in the middle of the left wall of the cylinder block (9), a moving rod (12) is arranged in the middle of the left side of the piston (10), and the left end of the moving rod (12) passes through the second through hole (11), and the cylinder The lower part of the right wall of the body (9) is provided with a first rigid pipe (13), the left part of the first rigid pipe (13) is provided with a first one-way valve (14), and the lower end of the first rigid pipe (13) is located in the collecting Inside the bottle (4), the upper part of the right wall of the cylinder body (9) is provided with a second hard pipe (15), the right part of the second hard pipe (15) is provided with a second one-way valve (16), and the second hard pipe (15) is provided with a second one-way valve (16). The right end of the pipe (15) is provided with a hose (17), the upper end of the hose (17) is communicated with the bottom of the suction hood (6) in the middle, and a second support frame (18) is provided on the left side of the bottom of the reclining board (1), and the second support A third support rod (19) is provided on the right side of the bottom of the frame (18), the third support rod (19) is located on the left of the second support rod (8), and the upper left side of the third support rod (19) is provided with a connecting block ( 21), a third through hole (20) is opened at the lower left side of the third support rod (19), the left end of the moving rod (12) passes through the third through hole (20), and the lower left part of the third support rod (19) is up and down A first spring (22) is symmetrically arranged, a round block (23) is arranged at the left end of the moving rod (12), a pressing plate (24) is arranged on the left of the moving rod (12), and the left end of the first spring (22) is connected with the pressing plate (24) The right side is connected, the left end of the connecting block (21) is provided with a second spring (25), the bottom of the second support frame (18) is pivotally provided with a swinging plate (26), and the left end of the second spring (25) is connected to the swinging plate (26). ) is connected to the upper part of the right side, and the second support frame (18) is provided with a first connection on the left rear part of the bottom The rod (27), the lower part of the front side of the first connecting rod (27) is inlaid with a first bearing seat (28), the first bearing seat (28) is mounted with a first rotating shaft (29), the first rotating shaft (29) The front part is provided with a cam (30), the bottom left front part of the second support frame (18) is provided with a second connecting rod (31), the second connecting rod (31) is located in front of the first connecting rod (27), the second The lower part of the rear side of the connecting rod (31) is provided with a motor (32), and the output shaft of the motor (32) is connected with the front end of the first rotating shaft (29);

还包括有第一锥齿轮（33）、第二轴承座（34）、第二转轴（35）、第二锥齿轮（36）、大皮带轮（37）、第三轴承座（39）、第三转轴（40）、第一皮带轮（41）、小皮带轮（42）、第一平皮带（43）、第二平皮带（44）和凸块（45），第一转轴（29）后端设有第一锥齿轮（33），躺板（1）底部左侧设有第二轴承座（34），第二轴承座（34）上安装有第二转轴（35），第二转轴（35）下端设有第二锥齿轮（36），第二锥齿轮（36）和第一锥齿轮（33）啮合，第二转轴（35）上部设有大皮带轮（37），第一通孔（5）内左壁下部开有第一凹槽（38），第一凹槽（38）内底部前后两侧镶嵌式对称设有第三轴承座（39），第三轴承座（39）上安装有第三转轴（40），第三转轴（40）上端设有第一皮带轮（41），第三转轴（40）下端设有小皮带轮（42），小皮带轮（42）和大皮带轮（37）上绕有第一平皮带（43），前后两方的第一皮带轮（41）上绕有第二平皮带（44），第二平皮带（44）上左右两侧均匀对称设有凸块（45），右方的凸块（45）右端与吸罩（6）左侧接触；Also includes a first bevel gear (33), a second bearing seat (34), a second shaft (35), a second bevel gear (36), a large pulley (37), a third bearing seat (39), a third A rotating shaft (40), a first pulley (41), a small pulley (42), a first flat belt (43), a second flat belt (44) and a bump (45), the rear end of the first rotating shaft (29) is provided with The first bevel gear (33) has a second bearing seat (34) on the left side of the bottom of the reclining plate (1), a second rotating shaft (35) is mounted on the second bearing seat (34), and the lower end of the second rotating shaft (35) A second bevel gear (36) is provided, the second bevel gear (36) meshes with the first bevel gear (33), a large pulley (37) is arranged on the upper part of the second shaft (35), and the first through hole (5) A first groove (38) is opened at the lower part of the left wall, and a third bearing seat (39) is arranged symmetrically on the front and rear sides of the inner bottom of the first groove (38), and a third bearing seat (39) is mounted on the third bearing seat (39). The rotating shaft (40), the upper end of the third rotating shaft (40) is provided with a first pulley (41), the lower end of the third rotating shaft (40) is provided with a small pulley (42), and the small pulley (42) and the large pulley (37) are wound with A first flat belt (43), a second flat belt (44) is wound around the first pulleys (41) on the front and rear sides, and convex blocks (45) are evenly and symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the second flat belt (44), The right end of the bump (45) on the right is in contact with the left side of the suction hood (6);

当人们需要将乳汁吸出来时，人们可以通过连接板（7）前后移动，连接板（7）前后移动带动吸罩（6）前后移动，从而使得人们能够自由选择吸取哪只乳房的乳汁，然后产妇再趴在躺板（1）上，再将乳房放入吸罩（6）内，然后人们启动电机（32）转动，电机（32）转动带动第一转轴（29）转动，第一转轴（29）转动带动凸轮（30）转动，凸轮（30）转动到合适位置后，能够向右移动摆动板（26），摆动板（26）向右移动带动圆块（23）向右移动并挤压第二弹簧（25），圆块（23）向右移动带动移动杆（12）向右移动，移动杆（12）向右移动带动压板（24）向右移动，压板（24）向右移动挤压第一弹簧（22），移动杆（12）向右移动带动活塞（10）向右移动，然后凸轮（30）转动到合适位置后，不再与摆动板（26）接触，第二弹簧（25）和第一弹簧（22）随之复位，第二弹簧（25）复位带动摆动板（26）复位，第一弹簧（22）复位带动压板（24）向左移动，压板（24）向左移动带动移动杆（12）向左移动，移动杆（12）向右移动带动圆块（23）和活塞（10）向左移动，活塞（10）向左移动使得缸体（9）内充满吸附力，乳房内的乳汁随之通过软管（17）排入缸体（9）内，当活塞（10）向右移动挤压缸体（9）内的乳汁时，缸体（9）内的乳汁被挤压通过第一硬质管（13）排入收集瓶（4）内，第一单向阀（14）能够保证乳汁流动的方向，凸轮（30）不断转动使得活塞（10）不断左右移动，从而使得本设备能够吸取乳汁，当第一转轴（29）转动时，第一转轴（29）转动带动第一锥齿轮（33）转动，第一锥齿轮（33）转动带动第二锥齿轮（36）转动，第二锥齿轮（36）转动带动第二转轴（35）转动，第二转轴（35）转动带动大皮带轮（37）转动，大皮带轮（37）转动通过第一平皮带（43）带动小皮带轮（42）转动，小皮带轮（42）转动带动第三转轴（40）转动，第三转轴（40）转动带动前方的第一皮带轮（41）转动，前方的第一皮带轮（41）转动通过第二平皮带（44）带动下方的第一皮带轮（41）转动，第二平皮带（44）随之带动凸块（45）转动，凸块（45）转动能够对乳房进行按摩，此举能够有效的对乳房进行按摩，帮助乳房分泌乳汁。When people need to suck out the milk, people can move back and forth through the connecting plate (7), and the connecting plate (7) moves back and forth to drive the suction hood (6) to move back and forth, so that people can freely choose which breast to suck milk, and then The puerpera lies on the reclining board (1) again, and then puts the breast into the suction hood (6), and then people start the motor (32) to rotate, and the motor (32) rotates to drive the first shaft (29) to rotate, and the first shaft ( 29) The rotation drives the cam (30) to rotate. After the cam (30) rotates to a suitable position, it can move the swing plate (26) to the right, and the swing plate (26) moves to the right to drive the block (23) to move to the right and squeeze The second spring (25), the circular block (23) moves to the right to drive the moving rod (12) to move to the right, the moving rod (12) moves to the right to drive the pressure plate (24) to move to the right, and the pressure plate (24) moves to the right to squeeze Press the first spring (22), the moving rod (12) moves to the right to drive the piston (10) to move to the right, and then the cam (30) rotates to the proper position and no longer contacts the swing plate (26), the second spring ( 25) and the first spring (22) are reset accordingly, the reset of the second spring (25) drives the swing plate (26) to reset, the reset of the first spring (22) drives the pressure plate (24) to move to the left, and the pressure plate (24) moves to the left The movement drives the moving rod (12) to the left, the moving rod (12) moves to the right, and the circular block (23) and the piston (10) move to the left, and the piston (10) moves to the left so that the cylinder (9) is filled with adsorption force, the milk in the breast is then discharged into the cylinder (9) through the hose (17). When the piston (10) moves to the right to squeeze the milk in the cylinder (9), the The milk is squeezed through the first rigid tube (13) and discharged into the collection bottle (4). The first one-way valve (14) can ensure the direction of milk flow. so that the device can absorb milk, when the first shaft (29) rotates, the first shaft (29) rotates to drive the first bevel gear (33) to rotate, and the first bevel gear (33) rotates to drive the second bevel gear (36) rotates, the second bevel gear (36) rotates to drive the second shaft (35) to rotate, the second shaft (35) rotates to drive the large pulley (37) to rotate, and the large pulley (37) rotates through the first flat belt (43) ) drives the small pulley (42) to rotate, the small pulley (42) rotates to drive the third shaft (40) to rotate, the third shaft (40) rotates to drive the front first pulley (41) to rotate, the front first pulley (41) The rotation drives the lower first pulley (41) to rotate through the second flat belt (44), and the second flat belt (44) drives the bump (45) to rotate accordingly, and the bump (45) rotates to massage the breasts. Lifting can effectively massage the breasts and help the breasts to secrete milk.

2.根据权利要求1所述的一种妇产科产妇防止积奶设备，其特征在于，还包括有滑轨（46）、滑块（47）、电动绕线轮（49）和拉绳（50），第一通孔（5）内左右两璧上部镶嵌式对称设有滑轨（46），滑轨（46）上滑动式设有滑块（47），左方的滑块（47）右端与吸罩（6）左侧上部连接，右方的滑块（47）左端与吸罩（6）右侧上部连接，第一通孔（5）内前后两璧中间对称开有第二凹槽（48），前方的第二凹槽（48）内前壁和后方的第二凹槽（48）内后壁对称设有电动绕线轮（49），电动绕线轮（49）上绕有拉绳（50），拉绳（50）与吸罩（6）连接。2. The device for preventing milk accumulation in obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a slide rail (46), a slider (47), an electric reel (49) and a pull rope ( 50), in the first through hole (5), a sliding rail (46) is arranged symmetrically on the upper part of the left and right walls, a sliding block (47) is slidably arranged on the sliding rail (46), and the sliding block (47) on the left The right end is connected to the upper left side of the suction hood (6), the left end of the slider (47) on the right is connected to the upper right side of the suction hood (6), and the first through hole (5) is symmetrically formed with a second recess between the front and rear walls. The groove (48), the inner front wall of the front second groove (48) and the inner rear wall of the rear second groove (48) are symmetrically provided with an electric reel (49), and the electric reel (49) is wound up There is a drawstring (50), and the drawstring (50) is connected with the suction hood (6).

3.根据权利要求2所述的一种妇产科产妇防止积奶设备，其特征在于，还包括有壳体（51）和电热丝（52），躺板（1）底部左右两侧前部对称设有壳体（51），吸罩（6）位于左右两方的壳体（51）之间，壳体（51）内设有电热丝（52）。3. The device for preventing milk accumulation in obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a casing (51) and an electric heating wire (52), and the front parts on the left and right sides of the bottom of the reclining board (1) A casing (51) is symmetrically arranged, the suction cover (6) is located between the left and right casings (51), and a heating wire (52) is arranged in the casing (51).

4.根据权利要求3所述的一种妇产科产妇防止积奶设备，其特征在于，还包括有头枕（53），躺板（1）顶部右侧设有头枕（53），头枕（53）位于吸罩（6）右方，头枕（53）顶部左侧开有第三凹槽（54），第三凹槽（54）内底部左侧和躺板（1）顶部右侧均开有第四通孔（55）。4. The device for preventing milk accumulation in obstetrics and gynecology according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a headrest (53), and a headrest (53) is provided on the right side of the top of the reclining board (1). The pillow (53) is located on the right side of the suction hood (6), a third groove (54) is formed on the top left of the headrest (53), the inner bottom left of the third groove (54) and the top right of the reclining board (1) Fourth through holes (55) are opened on both sides.