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CN108448706A - A multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device based on radio frequency - Google Patents

A multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device based on radio frequency
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CN108448706A
CN108448706ACN201810418611.6ACN201810418611ACN108448706ACN 108448706 ACN108448706 ACN 108448706ACN 201810418611 ACN201810418611 ACN 201810418611ACN 108448706 ACN108448706 ACN 108448706A
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radio frequency
module
wind
energy storage
storage module
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罗齐汉
詹博
李弘靖
陈卓
刘洋
金泽益
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Wuhan University of Technology WUT
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Abstract

The invention belongs to charging technique fields, disclose a kind of multifunctional self-generating portable radiotelephone charging unit based on radio frequency, including:Photovoltaic generating module, wind power generation module, wind/light complementation controller module, radio frequency and energy storage module;The photovoltaic generating module, the wind power generation module are electrically connected with the wind/light complementation controller module respectively, and the wind/light complementation controller module is electrically connected with the radio frequency and energy storage module;The electric energy that the photovoltaic generating module and the wind power generation module generate is changed into direct current after the wind/light complementation controller module, and be stored in the radio frequency and energy storage module, the energy of storage is sent to charging equipment by the radio frequency and energy storage module by way of radio frequency.The present invention solves the problems, such as to be difficult to obtain in the prior art outdoors regulated power, and the electric energy that device provided by the invention generates can be by wirelessly giving charging of mobile devices.

Description

Translated fromChinese
一种基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置A multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device based on radio frequency

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及充电技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置。The invention relates to the technical field of charging, in particular to a multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device based on radio frequency.

背景技术Background technique

近年来人民生活水平不断提升,手机等智能设备风靡我国,然而在日常生活中,智能设备对电能需求导致人们必须隔段时间就要充电,同时充电线的长度、户外无充电源等限制了人们的使用行为,例如在户外探险时,人们时常会因长时间无法获得稳定的电能,限制户外活动人们出行稳定性,阻碍户外探险拓展的广度。因此发明出一种能够有效的提供一定量稳定能源补充的设备是十分有必要的。In recent years, people's living standards have been continuously improved, and smart devices such as mobile phones have become popular in my country. However, in daily life, the demand for electric energy for smart devices requires people to charge at intervals. At the same time, the length of the charging line and the lack of outdoor charging sources limit people. For example, when exploring outdoors, people often cannot obtain stable power for a long time, which limits the stability of people's travel in outdoor activities and hinders the expansion of outdoor adventures. Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a device that can effectively provide a certain amount of stable energy supplement.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请实施例通过提供一种基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置,解决了现有技术中在户外难以获得稳定电能的问题。The embodiment of the present application solves the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to obtain stable electric energy outdoors by providing a multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device based on radio frequency.

本申请实施例提供一种基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置,包括:光伏发电模块、风能发电模块、风光互补控制器模块、射频及能量存储模块;An embodiment of the present application provides a radio frequency-based multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device, including: a photovoltaic power generation module, a wind power generation module, a wind-solar hybrid controller module, a radio frequency and an energy storage module;

所述光伏发电模块、所述风能发电模块分别与所述风光互补控制器模块电连接,所述风光互补控制器模块与所述射频及能量存储模块电连接;The photovoltaic power generation module and the wind power generation module are respectively electrically connected to the wind-solar hybrid controller module, and the wind-solar hybrid controller module is electrically connected to the radio frequency and energy storage module;

所述光伏发电模块和所述风能发电模块产生的电能经过所述风光互补控制器模块后转变为直流电,并存储在所述射频及能量储存模块中,所述射频及能量储存模块将存储的能量通过射频的方式发送至待充电设备。The electric energy generated by the photovoltaic power generation module and the wind power generation module is converted into direct current after passing through the wind-solar hybrid controller module, and stored in the radio frequency and energy storage module, and the stored energy is stored in the radio frequency and energy storage module Send it to the device to be charged by radio frequency.

优选的,所述光伏发电模块包括太阳电池板、光敏传感器、万向轴、连接轴;所述光敏传感器安装在所述太阳电池板上,所述万向轴分别与所述太阳电池板、所述连接轴相连;Preferably, the photovoltaic power generation module includes a solar panel, a photosensitive sensor, a cardan shaft, and a connecting shaft; the photosensitive sensor is installed on the solar panel, and the cardan shaft is connected to the solar panel, the connected to the connecting shaft;

所述风能发电模块包括转子球体、风叶、风叶连接板、控制器连接杆;所述转子球体分别与所述风叶连接板、所述控制器连接杆相连,所述风叶与所述风叶连接板相连;The wind power generation module includes a rotor sphere, fan blades, a fan blade connecting plate, and a controller connecting rod; the rotor sphere is connected to the fan blade connecting plate and the controller connecting rod respectively, and the fan blade is connected to the The fan blade connecting plate is connected;

所述风光互补控制器模块包括顶板、风光互补控制器、柱杆;所述顶板和所述柱杆分别位于所述风光互补控制器的两端;The wind-solar hybrid controller module includes a top plate, a wind-solar hybrid controller, and a pole; the top plate and the pole are respectively located at both ends of the wind-solar hybrid controller;

所述射频及能量存储模块包括底座、能量存储模块、射频发射模块;所述能量储存模块置于所述底座内,三个所述射频发射模块围绕所述底座呈120°分布放置;The radio frequency and energy storage module includes a base, an energy storage module, and a radio frequency transmission module; the energy storage module is placed in the base, and the three radio frequency transmission modules are placed in a 120° distribution around the base;

所述光伏发电模块的所述连接轴与所述风能发电模块的所述转子球体相连,所述风能发电模块的所述控制器连接杆与所述风光互补控制器模块的所述顶板相连,所述风光互补控制器模块的所述柱杆与所述射频及能量存储模块的所述底座相连。The connecting shaft of the photovoltaic power generation module is connected with the rotor sphere of the wind power generation module, the controller connecting rod of the wind power generation module is connected with the top plate of the wind-solar hybrid controller module, and the The post of the wind-solar hybrid controller module is connected to the base of the radio frequency and energy storage module.

优选的,所述光敏传感器为四个,分别安装在所述太阳电池板的四角位置。Preferably, there are four photosensitive sensors, which are respectively installed at the four corners of the solar panel.

优选的,所述风叶通过风叶连接件与所述风叶连接板相连,所述风叶连接板为可伸缩结构。Preferably, the fan blade is connected to the fan blade connecting plate through a fan blade connecting piece, and the fan blade connecting plate is a retractable structure.

优选的,所述风叶的表面设置有凹槽。Preferably, the surface of the blade is provided with grooves.

优选的,所述柱杆为可伸缩结构。Preferably, the pole is a telescopic structure.

优选的,所述射频及能量存储模块还包括输出插座、封盖;所述输出插座置于所述底座内,所述封盖用于保护所述输出插座。Preferably, the radio frequency and energy storage module further includes an output socket and a cover; the output socket is placed in the base, and the cover is used to protect the output socket.

优选的,所述射频及能量存储模块还包括蜂鸣器、LED灯;所述蜂鸣器置于所述底座内,所述底座的表面设置有凹槽,所述LED灯围绕所述底座并嵌于所述凹槽上;Preferably, the radio frequency and energy storage module further includes a buzzer and an LED lamp; the buzzer is placed in the base, and grooves are provided on the surface of the base, and the LED lamp surrounds the base and embedded in the groove;

所述能量存储模块正常工作时,所述LED灯亮起;所述能量存储模块工作异常时,所述蜂鸣器发出蜂鸣声。When the energy storage module is working normally, the LED light is on; when the energy storage module is working abnormally, the buzzer will beep.

优选的,所述能量存储模块采用蓄电池组。Preferably, the energy storage module adopts a battery pack.

优选的,所述装置采用铝合金材料制作。Preferably, the device is made of aluminum alloy.

本申请实施例中提供的一个或多个技术方案,至少具有如下技术效果或优点:One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

在本申请实施例中,通过光伏发电模块将光能转换为电能,通过风能发电模块将风能转换为电能,通过风光互补控制器模块将光伏发电模块、风能发电模块产生的电能转换为直流电,存入射频及能量存储模块,并通过射频及能量存储模块以射频的方式传递电能至待充电的设备。本发明采用射频信号来传递能量,待充电设备内嵌射频能量接收模块即可实现无线充电。本装置利用风能光能多功能发电,绿色环保。此外,本发明提供的装置的机械结构可拆装、可伸缩,体积小,大大提高了其便携能力。本装置整体采用铝合金材料制作,具有质量轻、强度高、携带轻便的优点。In the embodiment of this application, the photovoltaic power generation module converts light energy into electric energy, the wind power generation module converts wind energy into electric energy, and the wind and solar hybrid controller module converts the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic power generation module and the wind power generation module into direct current. Enter the radio frequency and energy storage module, and transmit the electric energy to the device to be charged through the radio frequency and energy storage module in the form of radio frequency. The present invention uses radio frequency signals to transmit energy, and the radio frequency energy receiving module is embedded in the device to be charged to realize wireless charging. The device utilizes wind energy and light energy for multifunctional power generation, and is environmentally friendly. In addition, the mechanical structure of the device provided by the present invention is detachable, scalable, and small in size, which greatly improves its portability. The device is made of aluminum alloy material as a whole, which has the advantages of light weight, high strength and light portability.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一个实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solution in this embodiment more clearly, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are an embodiment of the present invention. For Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without making creative efforts.

图1为本发明实施例提供的一种基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置的整体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a radio frequency-based multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例提供的一种基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置中光伏发电模块的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a photovoltaic power generation module in a radio frequency-based multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例提供的一种基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置中风能发电模块的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind power generation module in a radio frequency-based multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例提供的一种基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置中风光互补控制器模块的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind-solar hybrid controller module in a radio-frequency-based multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例提供的一种基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置中射频及能量存储模块的爆炸示意图;Fig. 5 is an exploded schematic diagram of a radio frequency and energy storage module in a radio frequency-based multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例提供的一种基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置中射频发射模块的电路图。Fig. 6 is a circuit diagram of a radio frequency transmitting module in a radio frequency-based multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

其中,I-光伏发电模块、II-风能发电模块、III-风光互补控制器模块、IV-射频及能量存储模块;Among them, I-photovoltaic power generation module, II-wind power generation module, III-solar hybrid controller module, IV-radio frequency and energy storage module;

1-太阳电池板、2-第一光敏传感器、3-第二光敏传感器、4-第三光敏传感器、5-第四光敏传感器、6-万向轴、7-连接轴、8-转子球体、9-风叶、10-风叶连接件、11-风叶连接板、12-控制器连接杆、13-顶板、14-风光互补控制器、15-螺钉、16-柱杆、17-连接轴套、18-连接管、19-底座、20-蜂鸣器、21-LED灯、22-能量存储模块、23-封盖、24-输出插座、25-射频发射模块、26-外部保护壳。1-solar panel, 2-first photosensitive sensor, 3-second photosensitive sensor, 4-third photosensitive sensor, 5-fourth photosensitive sensor, 6-cardan shaft, 7-connecting shaft, 8-rotor sphere, 9-blade, 10-blade connector, 11-blade connecting plate, 12-controller connecting rod, 13-top plate, 14-wind and solar hybrid controller, 15-screw, 16-column, 17-connecting shaft Set, 18-connecting pipe, 19-base, 20-buzzer, 21-LED lamp, 22-energy storage module, 23-cover, 24-output socket, 25-radio frequency transmitting module, 26-external protective shell.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本申请实施例通过提供一种基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置,解决了现有技术中在户外难以获得稳定电能的问题。The embodiment of the present application solves the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to obtain stable electric energy outdoors by providing a multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device based on radio frequency.

本申请实施例的技术方案为解决上述技术问题,总体思路如下:The technical solution of the embodiment of the present application is to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, and the general idea is as follows:

一种基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置,包括:光伏发电模块、风能发电模块、风光互补控制器模块、射频及能量存储模块;A radio frequency-based multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device, including: a photovoltaic power generation module, a wind power generation module, a wind-solar hybrid controller module, a radio frequency and an energy storage module;

所述光伏发电模块、所述风能发电模块分别与所述风光互补控制器模块电连接,所述风光互补控制器模块与所述射频及能量存储模块电连接;The photovoltaic power generation module and the wind power generation module are respectively electrically connected to the wind-solar hybrid controller module, and the wind-solar hybrid controller module is electrically connected to the radio frequency and energy storage module;

所述光伏发电模块和所述风能发电模块产生的电能经过所述风光互补控制器模块后转变为直流电,并存储在所述射频及能量储存模块中,所述射频及能量储存模块将存储的能量通过射频的方式发送至待充电设备。The electric energy generated by the photovoltaic power generation module and the wind power generation module is converted into direct current after passing through the wind-solar hybrid controller module, and stored in the radio frequency and energy storage module, and the stored energy is stored in the radio frequency and energy storage module Send it to the device to be charged by radio frequency.

本发明通过光伏发电模块将光能转换为电能,通过风能发电模块将风能转换为电能,通过风光互补控制器模块将光伏发电模块、风能发电模块产生的电能转换为直流电,存入射频及能量存储模块,并通过射频及能量存储模块以射频的方式传递电能至待充电的设备。本发明采用射频信号来传递能量,待充电设备内嵌射频能量接收模块即可实现无线充电。本装置利用风能光能多功能发电,绿色环保。The invention converts light energy into electric energy through the photovoltaic power generation module, converts wind energy into electric energy through the wind power generation module, and converts the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic power generation module and the wind power generation module into direct current through the wind and solar hybrid controller module, and stores them in radio frequency and energy storage. module, and transmit electric energy to the device to be charged through radio frequency and energy storage module in the form of radio frequency. The present invention uses radio frequency signals to transmit energy, and the radio frequency energy receiving module is embedded in the device to be charged to realize wireless charging. The device utilizes wind energy and light energy for multifunctional power generation, and is environmentally friendly.

为了更好的理解上述技术方案,下面将结合说明书附图以及具体的实施方式对上述技术方案进行详细的说明。In order to better understand the above-mentioned technical solution, the above-mentioned technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

本实施例提供了一种基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置,如图1所示,包括:光伏发电模块I,风能发电模块II,风光互补控制器模块III,射频及能量存储模块IV。This embodiment provides a radio frequency-based multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device, as shown in Figure 1, including: photovoltaic power generation module I, wind power generation module II, wind and solar hybrid controller module III, radio frequency and energy storage module IV .

所述光伏发电模块I、所述风能发电模块II分别与所述风光互补控制器模块III电连接,所述风光互补控制器模块III与所述射频及能量存储模块IV电连接。The photovoltaic power generation module I and the wind power generation module II are respectively electrically connected to the wind-solar hybrid controller module III, and the wind-solar hybrid controller module III is electrically connected to the radio frequency and energy storage module IV.

所述光伏发电模块I和所述风能发电模块II产生的电能经过所述风光互补控制器模块III后转变为直流电,并存储在所述射频及能量储存模块IV中,所述射频及能量储存模块IV将存储的能量通过射频的方式发送至待充电设备。The electric energy generated by the photovoltaic power generation module I and the wind power generation module II is converted into direct current after passing through the wind-solar hybrid controller module III, and stored in the radio frequency and energy storage module IV, the radio frequency and energy storage module The IV sends the stored energy to the device to be charged through radio frequency.

如图2所示,所述光伏发电模块I包括太阳电池板1、第一光敏传感器2、第二光敏传感器3、第三光敏传感器4、第四光敏传感器5、万向轴6、连接轴7。四个光敏传感器(即所述第一光敏传感器2、所述第二光敏传感器3、所述第三光敏传感器4、所述第四光敏传感器5)分别安装在所述太阳电池板1的四角位置,所述万向轴6分别与所述太阳电池板1、所述连接轴7相连。As shown in Figure 2, the photovoltaic power generation module 1 includes a solar panel 1, a first photosensitive sensor 2, a second photosensitive sensor 3, a third photosensitive sensor 4, a fourth photosensitive sensor 5, a cardan shaft 6, and a connecting shaft 7 . Four photosensitive sensors (that is, the first photosensitive sensor 2, the second photosensitive sensor 3, the third photosensitive sensor 4, and the fourth photosensitive sensor 5) are respectively installed at the four corners of the solar panel 1 , the cardan shaft 6 is connected to the solar panel 1 and the connecting shaft 7 respectively.

光照条件下,所述太阳电池板1吸收光能,利用光生伏特效应产生电动势,将光能转换成电能。四个所述光敏传感器用于感测光源位置、感受强光方向并控制所述万向轴6移动所述太阳电池板1至强光方向。Under the condition of light, the solar cell panel 1 absorbs light energy, generates electromotive force by photovoltaic effect, and converts light energy into electric energy. The four photosensitive sensors are used to sense the position of the light source, sense the direction of strong light and control the cardan shaft 6 to move the solar panel 1 to the direction of strong light.

所述光伏发电模块I利用半导体界面的光生伏特效应将光能直接转变为电能。通过所述光敏传感器感受强光的方向,使得所述太阳电池板1向强光方向倾斜,可以在不同光照方向下高效发电。The photovoltaic power generation module 1 utilizes the photovoltaic effect at the semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. The direction of the strong light is sensed by the photosensitive sensor, so that the solar cell panel 1 is inclined to the direction of the strong light, and can generate electricity efficiently under different light directions.

如图3所示,所述风能发电模块结构II包括转子球体8、风叶9、风叶连接件10、风叶连接板11、控制器连接杆12。所述转子球体8分别与所述风叶连接板11、所述控制器连接杆12相连,所述风叶9通过风叶连接件10与所述风叶连接板11相连。As shown in FIG. 3 , the wind power generation module structure II includes a rotor sphere 8 , blades 9 , blade connectors 10 , blade connecting plates 11 , and controller connecting rods 12 . The rotor sphere 8 is connected to the fan blade connecting plate 11 and the controller connecting rod 12 respectively, and the fan blade 9 is connected to the fan blade connecting plate 11 through a fan blade connecting piece 10 .

优选的情况,所述风叶9的表面设置有凹槽,在风向垂直于所述风叶9的叶片面时,有凹槽的情况与没有凹槽的情况相比,风叶转动更加省力。优选的情况,所述风叶9采用铝合金制造,具有强度高、重量轻的优点。例如,所述风能发电模块共有五块风叶9且均匀分布,处于有风环境时,风力带动所述风叶9旋转,切割所述转子球体8内的磁场产生电能。Preferably, grooves are provided on the surface of the fan blade 9 , and when the wind direction is perpendicular to the blade surface of the fan blade 9 , compared with the situation without grooves, the rotation of the fan blade is more labor-saving. Preferably, the fan blade 9 is made of aluminum alloy, which has the advantages of high strength and light weight. For example, the wind power generation module has five blades 9 that are evenly distributed. When in a windy environment, the wind drives the blades 9 to rotate, cutting the magnetic field in the rotor sphere 8 to generate electric energy.

所述风能发电模块II通过风力带动所述风叶9旋转,将风能转换为机械能,所述转子球体8的永磁铁绕组切割产生电能。为了减小装置体积,所述风叶连接板11为可伸缩结构,所述风能发电模块II在不使用时可快速收缩风叶结构,便于携带。The wind power generation module II drives the wind blades 9 to rotate through the wind, and converts the wind energy into mechanical energy, and the permanent magnet winding of the rotor sphere 8 is cut to generate electric energy. In order to reduce the volume of the device, the fan blade connecting plate 11 is a retractable structure, and the wind power generation module II can quickly shrink the fan blade structure when not in use, making it easy to carry.

如图4所示,所述风光互补控制器模块III包括顶板13、风光互补控制器14、螺钉15、柱杆16、连接轴套17。其中,所述柱杆16为可伸缩结构,具有方便携带的优点。所述顶板13为所述风光互补控制器14提供封口,打开所述顶板13可以调整或维修所述风光互补控制器14。所述风光互补控制器14涉及到对光伏发电、风能发电产生的电能进行稳流交直流转换,并将其转化后的直流电存储在能量存储模块中。所述螺钉15用于实现所述柱杆16与所述风光互补控制器14之间的连接,例如所述螺钉15为四个并均匀分布。As shown in FIG. 4 , the wind-solar hybrid controller module III includes a top plate 13 , a wind-solar hybrid controller 14 , screws 15 , poles 16 , and connecting bushes 17 . Wherein, the pole 16 is a telescopic structure, which has the advantage of being convenient to carry. The top plate 13 provides a seal for the wind-solar hybrid controller 14 , and the wind-solar hybrid controller 14 can be adjusted or maintained by opening the top plate 13 . The wind-solar hybrid controller 14 is involved in performing steady-current AC-DC conversion of electric energy generated by photovoltaic power generation and wind power generation, and storing the converted DC power in the energy storage module. The screws 15 are used to realize the connection between the mast 16 and the wind-solar hybrid controller 14 , for example, there are four screws 15 and they are evenly distributed.

如图5所示,所述射频及能量存储模块IV包括连接管18、底座19、蜂鸣器20、LED灯21、能量存储模块22、封盖23、输出插座24、射频发射模块25、外部保护壳26。As shown in Figure 5, the radio frequency and energy storage module IV includes a connecting pipe 18, a base 19, a buzzer 20, an LED light 21, an energy storage module 22, a cover 23, an output socket 24, a radio frequency transmitting module 25, an external protective case26.

所述连接管18分别连接所述连接轴套17、所述底座19,四个所述蜂鸣器20与所述能量存储模块22均置于所述底座19内,所述LED灯21嵌于所述底座19的表面凹槽上。当所述能量存储模块22正常工作存储直流电能时,所述LED灯21亮起;当所述能量存储模块22工作异常时,所述蜂鸣器20发出蜂鸣声。本发明在无线充电的基础上,仍然提出了一种有线充电的方式,具体的,通过所述输出插座24可为外部需电设备提供插座,不需要插座时由所述封盖23将所述输出插座24封起。三个所述射频发射模块25围绕所述底座19呈120°放置,120°分布也就是均匀分布,三个所述射频发射模块25共同交叉范围大,有助于减少传递中的电能损失,通过发射射频信号传递电能,外部需电设备内嵌有射频信号接收器,可实现无线充电。所述外部保护壳26用来保护所述射频发射模块25。The connecting pipe 18 is respectively connected to the connecting sleeve 17 and the base 19, the four buzzers 20 and the energy storage module 22 are placed in the base 19, and the LED lamp 21 is embedded in the On the surface groove of the base 19. When the energy storage module 22 is working normally to store DC power, the LED light 21 is on; when the energy storage module 22 is working abnormally, the buzzer 20 beeps. On the basis of wireless charging, the present invention still proposes a wired charging method. Specifically, the output socket 24 can provide sockets for external power-demanding equipment. When the socket is not needed, the cover 23 will The output socket 24 is sealed. The three radio frequency transmitting modules 25 are placed at 120° around the base 19, and the 120° distribution is evenly distributed. The common crossing range of the three radio frequency transmitting modules 25 is large, which helps to reduce the power loss during transmission. The radio frequency signal is transmitted to transmit electric energy, and the external power demand device is embedded with a radio frequency signal receiver, which can realize wireless charging. The outer protective shell 26 is used to protect the radio frequency transmitting module 25 .

所述射频及能量存储模块IV通过所述射频发射模块25发射射频信号,射频信号属于电磁波,可传递电能,达到无线充电的目的。所述射频发射模块25采用的具体电路可采用现有技术,本发明提供一个具体的实施例如图6所示,所述射频发射模块25总共有五个部分组成,分别是PCB天线、电阻、三极管、电容和电感。所述射频发射模块25与所述能量存储装置22相连,通过输入电压,可产生指定频率的能力波束,为射频能量接收器提供能量波束。例如,可通过插入一个热敏电阻或光敏电阻与R1串联或者通过改变C1的值来改变频率,发出制定频率的能量波束。The radio frequency and energy storage module IV transmits radio frequency signals through the radio frequency transmitting module 25. The radio frequency signals belong to electromagnetic waves and can transfer electric energy to achieve the purpose of wireless charging. The concrete circuit that described radio frequency transmission module 25 adopts can adopt prior art, and the present invention provides a specific embodiment as shown in Figure 6, and described radio frequency transmission module 25 has five parts to form altogether, is respectively PCB antenna, resistance, triode , capacitance and inductance. The radio frequency transmitting module 25 is connected with the energy storage device 22, and can generate a power beam of a specified frequency through an input voltage to provide energy beams for a radio frequency energy receiver. For example, the frequency can be changed by inserting a thermistor or photoresistor in series withR1 or by changing the value ofC1 to emit an energy beam at a specified frequency.

所述光伏发电模块I通过所述连接轴7与所述风能发电模块II的所述转子球体8相连,所述风能发电模块II的所述控制器连接杆12与所述风光互补控制器模块III的所述顶板13相连,所述风光互补控制器模块III的所述柱杆16与所述射频及能量存储模块IV的所述底座19分别通过所述连接轴套17、所述连接管18相连。The photovoltaic power generation module I is connected to the rotor ball 8 of the wind power generation module II through the connecting shaft 7, and the controller connecting rod 12 of the wind power generation module II is connected to the wind-solar hybrid controller module III The top plate 13 of the wind-solar hybrid controller module III is connected to the base 19 of the radio frequency and energy storage module IV through the connecting sleeve 17 and the connecting pipe 18 respectively. .

本发明提供的基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置可拆卸,结构可伸缩,所述光伏发电模块I、所述风能发电模块II、所述风光互补控制器模块III、所述射频及能量存储模块IV均可从装置整体上拆开,所述风叶连接板11可伸缩至理想装载尺寸,所述柱杆16可伸缩至理想装载尺寸。本发明提供的装置的机械结构可拆装、可伸缩,体积小,大大提高了其便携能力。优选的,本装置整体采用铝合金材料制作,具有质量轻、强度高、携带轻便的优点。The radio frequency-based multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device provided by the present invention is detachable and has a scalable structure. The photovoltaic power generation module I, the wind power generation module II, the wind and solar hybrid controller module III, the radio frequency and energy The storage module IV can be disassembled from the device as a whole, the blade connecting plate 11 can be stretched to an ideal loading size, and the pole 16 can be stretched to an ideal loading size. The mechanical structure of the device provided by the invention is detachable, scalable, and small in size, which greatly improves its portability. Preferably, the whole device is made of aluminum alloy material, which has the advantages of light weight, high strength and light portability.

本发明采用射频信号来传递电能,配有射频能量发射模块,待充电设备内嵌射频能量接收模块,即可实现无线充电,充电有效距离可达5m。同时,本发明利用风能光能多功能发电,绿色环保。此外,装置的体积较小且可拆装缩小,便于携带。The present invention uses radio frequency signals to transmit electric energy, is equipped with a radio frequency energy transmitting module, and the device to be charged is embedded with a radio frequency energy receiving module, so that wireless charging can be realized, and the effective charging distance can reach 5m. At the same time, the present invention utilizes wind energy and light energy to generate electricity in multiple functions, which is green and environment-friendly. In addition, the volume of the device is small and can be disassembled and shrunk, making it easy to carry.

本发明实施例提供的一种基于射频的多功能自发电便携无线充电装置至少包括如下技术效果:A radio frequency-based multifunctional self-generating portable wireless charging device provided by an embodiment of the present invention at least includes the following technical effects:

在本申请实施例中,通过光伏发电模块将光能转换为电能,通过风能发电模块将风能转换为电能,通过风光互补控制器模块将光伏发电模块、风能发电模块产生的电能转换为直流电,存入射频及能量存储模块,并通过射频及能量存储模块以射频的方式传递电能至待充电的设备。本发明采用射频信号来传递能量,待充电设备内嵌射频能量接收模块即可实现无线充电。本装置利用风能光能多功能发电,绿色环保。此外,本发明提供的装置的机械结构可拆装、可伸缩,体积小,大大提高了其便携能力。本装置整体采用铝合金材料制作,具有质量轻、强度高、携带轻便的优点。In the embodiment of this application, the photovoltaic power generation module converts light energy into electric energy, the wind power generation module converts wind energy into electric energy, and the wind and solar hybrid controller module converts the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic power generation module and the wind power generation module into direct current. Enter the radio frequency and energy storage module, and transmit the electric energy to the device to be charged through the radio frequency and energy storage module in the form of radio frequency. The present invention uses radio frequency signals to transmit energy, and the radio frequency energy receiving module is embedded in the device to be charged to realize wireless charging. The device utilizes wind energy and light energy for multifunctional power generation, and is environmentally friendly. In addition, the mechanical structure of the device provided by the present invention is detachable, scalable, and small in size, which greatly improves its portability. The device is made of aluminum alloy material as a whole, which has the advantages of light weight, high strength and light portability.

应当理解的是,本说明书未详细阐述的部分均属于现有技术。It should be understood that the parts not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art.

最后所应说明的是,以上具体实施方式仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照实例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that the above specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention without limitation, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to examples, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be carried out Modifications or equivalent replacements without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.

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