Invention content
Lack in atmosphere lamp application and car room in view of this, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are Vehicular skylightIllumination be easy to happen the non-uniform phenomenon at dark angle.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of window arrangement with lamps and lanterns, it includes：
First transmission element, with lateral surface and setting face；
Second transmission element, with contact surface and medial surface, second transmission element is set to institute by the contact surfaceState the setting face of the first transmission element；
Site layer, is set to the contact surface of second transmission element
Holder is set to the setting face of first transmission element and the medial surface of the second transmission element, the branchFrame forms accommodation space in the side of second transmission element；And
Light source module is set to the holder and is located in the accommodation space, and the light source module is towards describedThe side of two transmission elements；The light source module has the first luminous zone and the second luminous zone；The brightness of first luminous zone is bigBrightness in second luminous zone；
Wherein, second luminous zone is set between two first luminous zones, and first luminous zone is sent outLight beam and the light beam that is sent out of second luminous zone overlap each other.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, second transmission element is quadrangle, and there are two the second transmission element toolsLong side and two short sides being connected between two long sides, the holder are set to described second thoroughly with the light source moduleThe short side of second transmission element is closed in the long side of light part, two first luminous zones.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicular window further includes reflectance coating, and the reflectance coating is set to describedThe side of the short side of second transmission element.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, second transmission element is quadrangle, and there are two the second transmission element toolsLong side and two short sides being connected between two long sides, the holder are set to described second thoroughly with the light source moduleThe long side of second transmission element is closed in the short side of light part, two first luminous zones.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicular window further includes reflectance coating, and the reflectance coating is set to describedThe side of the long side of second transmission element.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicular window further includes：Drive module is electrically connected the light source dieBlock, the drive module provide the first electric current to first luminous zone, and the drive module provides the second electric current to described theTwo luminous zones；Wherein, first electric current is more than second electric current.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the luminescent color of first luminous zone and second luminous zone shineColor is different；The colour temperature of first luminous zone is different from the colour temperature of the second luminous zone.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicular window further includes：Adhesion layer, the adhesion layer are set to described theBetween the setting face of one transmission element and the contact surface of second transmission element.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the light source module further includes multiple single color LED chips or RGBLight emitting diode.
In an embodiment of the present invention, by the way that light source module is arranged at Vehicular skylight edge so that Vehicular skylight can carryFor to provide the application of atmosphere lamp in car room.In addition, there is setting for the first luminous zone and the second luminous zone by light source moduleIt sets so that the problem of non-uniform at the luminous dark angle of car room intraoral illumination is improved.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes the part of the present invention, this hairBright exemplary embodiment and its explanation is not constituted improper limitations of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for the vehicular window that the present invention has lamps and lanterns；
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view for the vehicular window that the present invention has lamps and lanterns；
Fig. 3 is the top view for the vehicular window that the present invention has lamps and lanterns；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view for the vehicular window A-A ' lines that the present invention has lamps and lanterns；
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view for vehicular window A-A ' the line section views that the present invention has lamps and lanterns；
Fig. 6 is the sectional view for the vehicular window B-B ' lines that the present invention has lamps and lanterns；
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view for vehicular window B-B ' the line section views that the present invention has lamps and lanterns；
Fig. 8 its for the second transmission element and the light source module of the present invention, schematic diagram is set；
Fig. 9 its for the present invention the second transmission element and another setting schematic diagram of light source module；And
Figure 10 its for the present invention have lamps and lanterns vehicular window control circuit and light source module block diagram.
Specific implementation mode
Multiple embodiments of the present invention, as clearly stated, the details in many practices will be disclosed with schema belowIt will be explained in the following description.It should be appreciated, however, that the details in these practices is not applied to limit the present invention.AlsoIt is to say, in some embodiments of the present invention, the details in these practices is non-essential.In addition, for the sake of simplifying schema,Some known usual mechanisms and component will be painted in a manner of simply illustrative in the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram for the vehicular window that the present invention has lamps and lanterns, is had as shown, the present invention provides one kindThe vehicular window 1 of lamps and lanterns can be used for the structure of vehicle glass skylight, and it includes first that the present invention, which has the vehicular window 1 of lamps and lanterns,Transmission element 11, the second transmission element 13 and holder 21.Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view for the vehicular window that the present invention has lamps and lanterns, Fig. 2Shown in magnification region be the regions X in Fig. 1, as shown in Fig. 2, the first transmission element 11 is overlapped with the second transmission element 13, holderThe transmission element 11 that 21 one end is set to, the opposite other end of holder are set to the second transmission element 13.
Fig. 3 is the top view for the vehicular window that the present invention has lamps and lanterns, as shown, the vehicular window structure 1 of the present inventionThe first transmission element 11 and the second transmission element 13 be quadrangle, and be respectively provided with two long sides and be connected to two lengthTwo short sides between side.In an embodiment of the present invention, holder 21 is respectively arranged at two short sides of vehicular window structure 1,Two short sides 137 of the second transmission element 13 are namely set to, but invention is not limited thereto, holder 21 can be only arranged at vehicleWith the unilateral short side of window arrangement 1, that is, it is set to the unilateral short side 137 of the second transmission element 13.Holder 21 can alsoTwo long sides of vehicular window structure 1 are set to, that is, are set to two long sides 139 of the second transmission element 13.Holder 21 is moreIt can also be only arranged at the unilateral long side of vehicular window structure 1, that is, be set to the unilateral long side of the second transmission element 13139.Following thin portion structures that will be explained in the first transmission element 11, the second transmission element 13 and holder 21.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view for the vehicular window A-A ' lines that the present invention has lamps and lanterns, as shown, holder in the present embodiment21 are set to two short sides 137 of the second transmission element 13, therefore A-A ' lines sectional view is at the both ends of 13 short side 137 of the second transmission elementIt is provided with holder 21.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view for vehicular window A-A ' the line section views that the present invention has lamps and lanterns, magnification region shown in fig. 5For the regions Y in Fig. 4, as shown, the first transmission element 11 has lateral surface 111 and setting face 113, the second transmission element 13, which has, to be connectContacting surface 131 and medial surface 133.Second transmission element 13 is set to the setting face 113 of the first transmission element 11 by contact surface 131.BranchOne end of frame 21 is set to the setting face 113 of the first transmission element 11, and the other end of holder 21 is set to the interior of the second transmission element 13Side 133.Holder 21 simultaneously forms accommodation space 23 in the side 135 of the second transmission element 13.The present invention has the window for automobile of lamps and lanternsFamily further includes adhesion layer 15, ink layer 17, light source module 19 and site layer (not shown).Adhesion layer 15 is set to the first transmission elementBetween 11 setting face 113 and the contact surface 131 of the second transmission element 13, adhesion layer 15 is for binding the first transmission element 11 and theTwo transmission elements 13 so that do not have additional gap that can reflect or diffraction light between the first transmission element 11 and the second transmission element 13Line.Ink layer 17 is set to the medial surface 133 of the second transmission element 13, and ink layer 17 can eliminate the second transmission element 13 because light beam reflectsThe produced or external colour cast for injecting light beam.Light source module 19 is set to the accommodation space 23 of holder 21, and the second light transmission of directionThe side 135 of part 13 so enables the light beam of light source module 19 inject the second transmission element 13.Site layer (not shown) is set toThe contact surface 131 of second transmission element 13 is used to generate pattern by site, or passes through site and reinforce 19 incident light of light source moduleThe diffraction of beam or refraction.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first transmission element 11 and the second transmission element 13 can be double curvature designs.FirstTransmission element 11 and the second transmission element 13 can be glass material (polymethyl acrylate (Poly (methylMethacrylate)) i.e. PMMA), alternatively referred to as acryl or organic glass.Second transmission element 13 can be tempered glass,And edge is handled by edging.Second transmission element 13 can also be white glass, and the ion concentration of iron contained therein, chromium or nickel is smallIn 50ppm.The material of first transmission element 11 and the second transmission element 13 can allow the light that is projected into carry out internal refraction andDiffraction so enables what light was averaged to be scattered in the first transmission element 11 and/or the second transmission element 13 and uniform light extraction.In this hairIn bright embodiment, the adhesion layer 15 between the first transmission element 11 and the second transmission element 13 can be the contracting of transparent polyethylene alcoholThe one or two of butyraldehyde (Polyvinyl Butyral Resin, PVB) or transparent polyurethane (Polyurethane, PU) are mixedIt closes.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 5, as shown, in embodiments of the present invention, holder 21 is set to the second transmission element 21Side 135, holder 21 can be plastic cement or metal material, and reflectance coating 25 can also be arranged in the accommodation space 23 of holder 21.Light sourceModule 19 is set to the wall surface of holder 21 and is located in accommodation space 23, light beam the second transmission element of direction that light source module 19 is sent out13 side 135.The light beam that the 25 energy reflection source module 19 of reflectance coating of accommodation space 23 projects, makes light beam not absorbed or be consumedDamage and reenter the side 135 of the second transmission element 21.In an embodiment of the present invention, light source module 19 also includes multiple shinesDiode and flexible circuit board, multiple light-emitting diodes are electrically connected flexible circuit board.Multiple light-emitting diodes of light source module 19Body can be multiple single color LED chips or RGB light emitting diodes.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view for the vehicular window B-B ' lines that the present invention has lamps and lanterns, as shown, holder in the present embodiment21 are set to two short sides 137 of the second transmission element 13, therefore B-B ' lines sectional view is at the both ends of 13 long side 139 of the second transmission elementThen without holder.Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged view for vehicular window B-B ' the line section views that the present invention has lamps and lanterns, amplification shown in Fig. 7Region is Z region in Fig. 6, as shown, reflectance coating 25 is set to the side 135 of the long side 139 of the second transmission element 13.Reflectance coating25 for reflection source module 19 by second transmission element 13 by project light beam.When branch is not arranged for the side of the second transmission element 13When frame 21, light beam can be projected from the side 135 of the second transmission element 13.By the setting of reflectance coating 25, reflectance coating 25 can makeLight beam is absorbed or is not lost and reenters the second transmission element 13 and reflected and spread.In addition, reflectance coating 25 can more assistImprove the uniform light degree and whole lighting efficiency of the second transmission element 13.
Fig. 8 is that schematic diagram is arranged in the second transmission element and the light source module of the present invention, as shown, light source module 19 has theOne luminous zone 191 and the second luminous zone 192, wherein the brightness of the first luminous zone 191 is more than the brightness of the second luminous zone 192.In the embodiment of the present invention, when holder is set to the short side 137 of the second transmission element 13 with light source module 19, two first shineTwo long sides 139 of the second transmission element 13 are closed in area 191 respectively, the second luminous zone 192 be set to two the first luminous zones 191 itBetween.Fig. 9 is the second transmission element and another setting schematic diagram of light source module of the present invention, as shown, working as holder and light source module19 when being set to the long side 139 of the second transmission element 13, and the two short of the second transmission element 13 is closed in two the first luminous zones 191 respectivelySide 137, the second luminous zone 192 are set between two the first luminous zones 191.It is more than second by 191 brightness of the first luminous zoneThe setting of 192 brightness of luminous zone can so that the fringe region of the second transmission element 13 will not cannot be uniform because of insufficient lightLight extraction reduces the situation at the dark angle of light-emitting surface.
Figure 10 is the block diagram of the control circuit and light source module for the vehicular window that the present invention has lamps and lanterns, as shown, thisIt further includes control circuit 31 to invent the vehicular window with lamps and lanterns, and control circuit 31 is electrically connected light source module 19.Control circuit 31Further include signal processing module 311, control module 313 and drive module 315.Signal processing module 311 receives external control letterNumber, control module 313 is electrically connected signal processing module 311, and drive module 315 is electrically connected control module 313 and light source module19.The external control signal that signal processing module 311 receives can be the enabling signal of button or the switching signal of switch,Can be bluetooth or the wireless signal that wireless module is sent out, external control signal can also be vehicle computer or engine controllerThe signal that (Engine Control Unit, ECU) is sent out.Control module 313 provides control letter according to external control signalNumber, drive module 315 drives light source module 19 according to control signal.
In an embodiment of the present invention, drive module 315 provides the first electric current to the first luminous zone of light source module 19191, drive module 315 provides the second electric current to the second luminous zone 192 of light source module 19, and the first electric current is more than the second electric current.By the control of control module 313, the luminescent color of the first luminous zone 191 can be with the luminescent color of the second luminous zone 192 notTogether, such as blue light is projected in the first luminous zone 191, and yellow light is projected in the second luminous zone 192.The colour temperature of first luminous zone 191 can alsoIt is different from the colour temperature of the second luminous zone 192, such as the colour temperature of the first luminous zone 191 is 3500K, the colour temperature of the second luminous zone is6000K.Different degrees of electric current is supplied by drive module 315, can further be precisely controlled the first luminous zone 191 and secondThe light emission luminance of luminous zone 192 reduces the uneven situation with the dark angle of generation of light extraction of the second transmission element.In addition, passing through controlModule 313 controls light source module 19 in the luminescent color or colour temperature of different zones, more can be that different situations is created in car roomWith atmosphere.
In an embodiment of the present invention, by the way that light source module is arranged at Vehicular skylight edge so that Vehicular skylight can carryFor to provide the application of atmosphere lamp in car room.In addition, there is setting for the first luminous zone and the second luminous zone by light source moduleIt sets so that the problem of non-uniform at the luminous dark angle of car room intraoral illumination is improved.
In addition, the glass for being designed to have site by the vehicular window with lamps and lanterns, cooperation side entering type light is incident inThese regions allow Vehicular skylight that can be that construction is different in car room by the incident and different stipple pattern of different color lightLight atmosphere, and a part for image shows can be further used as.
In addition, the design for passing through adhesion layer so that the second transmission element as site glass can coordinate as skylight glassThe curvature of first transmission element of glass, complete attach coincides with skylight glass, and enhances the structural strength of skylight glass.
In addition, by the design of ink layer, reach the colour cast effect for eliminating the second transmission element as site glass.
Several preferred embodiments of the present invention have shown and described in above description, but as previously described, it should be understood that this hairIt is bright to be not limited to form disclosed herein, it is not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and can be used for various otherCombination, modification and environment, and can in the scope of the invention is set forth herein, by the technology of above-mentioned introduction or related field orKnowledge is modified.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then it all should beIn the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.