As shown in table 2, the parameters to be checked in the continuously distributed data addresses may be only a partial area in the continuously distributed data addresses, such as a shaded area in the table.

TABLE 2

The Class is a data Type, the Subclass is a data sub-Type, the Address is a data Address, the Type is a data Type, the Name is a parameter Name of the data, the Min and the Max are respectively a minimum value and a maximum value of a data range, the data value configured by the Default, and the Uint is a data unit.

With reference to table 1 and table 2, based on the scheme provided in this application, the data address of the electricity meter may be divided into several equal-sized blocks, for example, the size of each block may be defined as 32 data addresses, and accordingly, a check file with a string having a byte number of 32 bytes is generated for each block, as shown below:

44C0＝0000FC2900********00********************************************

47A0＝************000032**********************************************

47C0＝**************1C0520**0000**************************************

as shown above, an exemplary diagram of the character strings in the check file of each block is shown. The byte number of the character string in the check file of each block is 32 bytes, the head end is the first data address of the block, in this example, the data address is represented in hexadecimal (for example, 44C0 represents 0x44C0), the 32 bytes after the equal sign sequentially correspond to the data address from the head data address of the block to the last data address of the block one by one, after the content of the bytes is set by combining the scheme, the character string shows the part needing data check with the standard value, and the part needing no check is shown with the symbol of "+". Alternatively, each byte may be represented hexadecimally as well.

And then according to the data to be verified, by setting byte content of the character string in the verification file, shielding the data not needing to be verified in the data verification process, and quickly and conveniently completing the data verification.

In addition, fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a data verification method provided in the third embodiment of the present application, and in an example, the data verification method provided in the present application may include the following flows:

401. entering a data verification state (e.g., detecting a user initiated data verification request);

402. reading configuration data of the fuel gauge;

403. determining a first block to be checked;

404. taking the first byte in the check file of the block to be checked as a byte to be processed;

405, detecting whether the content of the byte to be processed is "+", if so, executing 406, otherwise, executing 408;

406. detecting whether all the bytes are traversed or not, if so, executing 411, otherwise, executing 407;

407. taking the next byte as a byte to be processed, and returning to execute 405;

408. comparing the content of the byte to be processed with the actual value of the corresponding data address, and executing 409;

409. detecting whether the comparison results are consistent, if so, executing 406, otherwise, executing 410;

410. returning the data address and the corresponding standard value and actual value;

411. detecting whether all the blocks to be checked are processed, if so, executing 412, otherwise, executing 413;

412. finishing data verification;

413. for the next to-be-verified block, return toexecution 404.

In the above process, the block to be verified is determined in advance according to the data address of the data to be verified, then the byte content corresponding to the data address of the data to be verified is set in the verification file of the block to be verified, and the byte content corresponding to the data address of the data not to be verified is filled with the standard information. And the blocks which do not relate to data verification do not need to be processed by referring to the verification files thereof, so that the data verification efficiency can be improved.

The scheme of the application fully considers the characteristics of the electricity meter, utilizes a more convenient and reliable mode to achieve the purpose of detecting whether the parameter configuration of the electricity meter is normal or not, reduces the complexity of data verification and improves the efficiency of the data verification. The invention can be used for accurately and seamlessly verifying the data to be verified.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data verification apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the present application; referring to fig. 4, the data verification apparatus includes:

aninitial module 51, configured to determine a block to be verified, where the block to be verified includes data addresses of a plurality of data, and the data addresses of the plurality of data are consecutive;

theverification module 52 is configured to process according to a first verification file of a block to be verified and a verification rule to complete verification, where the first verification file includes a first character string, bytes of the first character string correspond to data addresses of the block to be verified one to one, a content of a first byte in the first character string is preset standard information, and a data address corresponding to the first byte is a data address of first data that does not need to be verified in the plurality of data.

Wherein the verification rule comprises: and for each byte of the first character string, if the content of the byte is the standard information, skipping the byte, otherwise, checking the data of the data address corresponding to the byte.

In practical applications, the data verification apparatus may be implemented by software codes or software applications, or may be implemented by a medium storing related executable codes, such as a usb disk, an optical disk, and the like; alternatively, the data checking device may be implemented by a physical device, such as a chip, a smart phone, a computer, or the like, into which the relevant executable code is integrated or installed.

In practical applications, the size of the block to be verified may be determined according to practical situations. In addition, theinitial module 51 determines that the to-be-verified block is not limited, for example, a continuous data address may be selected from all data addresses to randomly obtain the to-be-verified block, all data addresses may be uniformly divided according to a preset division policy to obtain a plurality of to-be-verified blocks, or all the entire data addresses may be regarded as the to-be-verified blocks here.

Optionally, the method for checking the data corresponding to the byte by the checkingmodule 52 may be various. As an example, the verification may be performed by performing a data alignment. Specifically, on the basis of any embodiment, the content of a second byte in the first character string is a standard value of second data to be verified in the plurality of data, and the data address corresponding to the second byte is a data address of the second data; correspondingly, the checkingmodule 52 is specifically configured to compare the content of the byte with an actual value, where the actual value is a data value stored in a data address corresponding to the byte in the data read from the electricity meter; thechecking module 52 is further specifically configured to, if the comparison result is consistent, pass the checking of the byte, and otherwise, record the data address corresponding to the byte as an abnormal address. Optionally, thecheck module 52 may be further configured to prompt for a data exception and return an address of the data exception.

Optionally, in order to further improve the efficiency of data verification, the verification rule may be set to perform processing in order according to the byte order. Specifically, on the basis of any embodiment, theverification module 52 includes:

a starting unit, configured to use a first byte in the first character string as a current byte to be processed;

the detection unit is used for detecting whether the content of the bytes to be processed is the standard information;

the processing unit is used for updating the next byte of the byte to be processed into the current byte to be processed when the content of the byte to be processed is the standard information, and instructing the detection unit to execute the step of detecting whether the content of the byte to be processed is the standard information again until the bytes are detected;

the processing unit is further configured to, when the content of the byte to be processed is not the standard information, check data of a data address corresponding to the byte to be processed, update a next byte of the byte to be processed to a current byte to be processed, and instruct the detection unit to perform the step of detecting whether the content of the byte to be processed is the standard information again until all the bytes are detected.

The data verification device provided by this embodiment establishes a corresponding relationship between bytes and data addresses of data, and marks whether the corresponding data needs to be verified by setting the content of the bytes, and then the data that does not need to be verified can be quickly skipped by browsing the bytes of the character string, so that the data verification device is well applicable to a scene of the data verification of the fuel gauge, and the data verification of the fuel gauge can be quickly and accurately completed.

Fig. 5A is a schematic structural diagram of a data verification apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the present application; referring to fig. 5A, on the basis of the fourth embodiment, the apparatus further includes:

adividing module 61, configured to divide data addresses of all data to obtain blocks, where each block includes multiple consecutive data addresses;

theinitial module 51 is specifically configured to determine a first block where third data to be verified is located as a block to be verified.

The strategy for dividing the block by the dividingmodule 61 may be determined according to actual situations. Preferably, in order to ensure the accuracy of data verification, the dividingmodule 61 may perform average division according to a preset granularity to obtain a plurality of equal-sized blocks.

As shown in fig. 5B, in any one of the sixth embodiment, the apparatus further includes: a generatingmodule 62, configured to generate the check file of each block, where the check file of each block includes a first data address and a character string of the block, and bytes of the character string in the check file of each block sequentially correspond to the data addresses of the blocks one to one.

In order to implement data verification, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 5B, it is further required to set the byte content of the character string in the verification file of the block to be verified, and accordingly, the data verification apparatus further includes: and asetting module 63, configured to set, according to a set rule, the content of the byte of the character string in the check file of the first block according to the data address of the third data and the standard value of the third data. Wherein the setting rule comprises: and setting the content of the byte corresponding to the data address of the third data as a standard value of the third data, and setting the content of other bytes as the standard information. The implementation mode can improve the convenience of data verification.

As an implementable manner, on the basis of any one of the sixth embodiment, the number of the first blocks is plural; aninitial module 51, specifically configured to determine any first block as a current block to be verified; the device further comprises: the first updating module is configured to determine any unprocessed block in the first block as a current block to be checked after the checking module performs processing according to the checking rule according to the first check file of the block to be checked, and instruct thechecking module 52 to perform the step of performing processing according to the checking rule again according to the first check file of the block to be checked until all blocks where the third data is located are processed.

As another practical implementation manner, on the basis of any one of the sixth embodiment, the number of the first blocks is multiple; aninitial module 51, configured to use the most front block in the first blocks as a current block to be checked according to an address sequence of the data addresses; the device further comprises: and a second updating module, configured to, after the checking module performs processing according to the checking rule and the first checking file of the block to be checked, determine, according to the address sequence of the data address, a next block, located after the block to be checked, in the first block as a current block to be checked, and instruct thechecking module 52 to perform the step of performing processing according to the checking rule and the first checking file of the block to be checked again until all blocks where the third data is located are processed.

Through the two implementation modes, the data needing to be verified can be processed, so that the completeness of data verification is guaranteed.

The data verification device provided by the embodiment can effectively reduce the data processing amount, thereby improving the data verification efficiency of the electricity meter and reducing the resources consumed by data verification.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a data verification apparatus according to a sixth embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 6, thedata verification apparatus 700 includes at least oneprocessor 701, amemory 702, and acommunication interface 703 that are all connected by a bus 704; thememory 702 stores computer-executable instructions; the at least oneprocessor 701 executes computer-executable instructions stored by thememory 702 to cause the data verification apparatus to perform the method of any of the preceding embodiments by interacting with an external server via thecommunication interface 703.

Theprocessors 701 in thedata verification apparatus 700 may include processors of different types, or include processors of the same type; the processor may be any of the following: a Central Processing Unit (CPU), an ARM processor, a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a special processor, and other devices with computing and Processing capabilities. In an alternative embodiment, at least one of the processors may also be integrated as a many-core processor.

Thememory 702 in thedata verification device 700 described above may be any one or any combination of the following: random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), non-volatile Memory (NVM), Solid State Drive (SSD), mechanical hard disk, magnetic disk, and magnetic disk array.

Thecommunication interface 703 is used for data interaction between thedata verification apparatus 700 and other devices. The communication interface may be any one or any combination of the following: a network interface (e.g., an ethernet interface), a wireless network card, etc. having a network access function.

The buses may include an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc., which is represented by a thick line for ease of illustration. The bus may be any one or any combination of the following: an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended ISA (Extended Industry standard Architecture) bus, and other wired data transmission devices.

The present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program which, when executed, performs the method in the above-described embodiments.

The application also provides a data checking device, which comprises at least one processor and a memory; the memory stores a computer program; the at least one processor executes the computer program stored by the memory to implement the method in the above-described embodiments.

It can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working process of the above-described apparatus may refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and is not described herein again. The embodiments in the present application may be implemented individually or in combination without conflict.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: all or a portion of the steps of implementing the above-described method embodiments may be performed by hardware associated with program instructions. The program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed, the program performs steps comprising the method embodiments described above; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes, such as ROM, RAM, magnetic or optical disks.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for data verification, comprising:

determining a block to be checked, wherein the block to be checked comprises a plurality of data addresses of data, and the data addresses of the data are continuous;

processing according to a first check file of a block to be checked and a check rule to complete checking, wherein the first check file comprises a first character string, bytes of the first character string correspond to data addresses of the block to be checked one by one, the content of a first byte in the first character string is preset standard information, and the data address corresponding to the first byte is a data address of first data which does not need to be checked in the plurality of data;

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the content of a second byte in the first character string is a standard value of second data to be verified in the plurality of data, and the data address corresponding to the second byte is a data address of the second data;

the verifying the data of the data address corresponding to the byte includes:

3. The method of claim 1, wherein before determining the block to be verified, further comprising:

dividing data addresses of all data to obtain blocks, wherein each block comprises a plurality of continuous data addresses;

the determining the block to be checked includes:

and determining the first block where the third data to be verified is located as the block to be verified.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

generating a check file of each block, wherein the check file of each block comprises a first data address and a character string of the block, and bytes of the character string in the check file of each block are sequentially in one-to-one correspondence with the data addresses of the blocks;

setting the byte content of the character string in the check file of the first block according to the data address of the third data and the standard value of the third data and a set rule;

5. The method of claim 3, wherein the number of the first blocks is plural; the determining the block to be checked includes:

determining any first block as a current block to be checked;

after the processing is performed according to the verification rule according to the first verification file of the block to be verified, the method further includes:

and determining any unprocessed block in the first blocks as a current block to be checked, and executing the step of processing according to the first check file of the block to be checked and the check rule again until all blocks where the third data are located are processed.

6. The method of claim 3, wherein the number of the first blocks is plural; the determining the block to be checked includes:

and determining the next block behind the block to be checked in the first block as the current block to be checked according to the address sequence of the data addresses, executing the first check file according to the block to be checked again, and processing according to the check rule until all blocks where the third data are located are processed.

7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein, for each byte of the first string, if the content of the byte is the standard information, skipping the byte, otherwise, checking the data of the data address corresponding to the byte, includes:

8. A data verification apparatus, comprising:

the device comprises an initial module, a verification module and a verification module, wherein the initial module is used for determining a block to be verified, the block to be verified comprises a plurality of data addresses of data, and the data addresses of the data are continuous;

the checking module is used for processing according to a checking rule according to a first checking file of a block to be checked so as to complete checking, wherein the first checking file comprises a first character string, bytes of the first character string correspond to data addresses of the block to be checked one by one, the content of a first byte in the first character string is preset standard information, and the data address corresponding to the first byte is a data address of first data which does not need to be checked in the plurality of data;

9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the content of a second byte in the first string is a standard value of second data to be verified, and the data address corresponding to the second byte is a data address of the second data;

the verification module is specifically configured to compare the content of the byte with an actual value, where the actual value is a data value stored in a data address corresponding to the byte in data read from the electricity meter;

the check module is further specifically configured to pass the check of the byte if the comparison is consistent, and otherwise, record the data address corresponding to the byte as an abnormal address.

10. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising:

the device comprises a dividing module, a judging module and a judging module, wherein the dividing module is used for dividing data addresses of all data to obtain each block, and each block comprises a plurality of continuous data addresses;

the initial module is specifically configured to determine a first block where third data to be verified is located as a block to be verified.

11. The apparatus of claim 10, further comprising:

the generating module is used for generating the check files of the blocks, wherein the check file of each block comprises a first data address and a character string of the block, and bytes of the character string in the check file of each block are sequentially in one-to-one correspondence with the data addresses of the blocks;

the setting module is used for setting the content of the bytes of the character strings in the check file of the first block according to the data address of the third data and the standard value of the third data and the setting rule;

12. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the first block is plural in number;

the initial module is specifically configured to determine any first block as a current block to be verified;

the device further comprises:

and the first updating module is used for determining any unprocessed block in the first block as the current block to be checked after the checking module processes the first check file according to the first check rule of the block to be checked, and instructing the checking module to execute the step of processing the first check file according to the block to be checked again according to the check rule until all blocks where the third data are located are processed.

13. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the first block is plural in number;

the initial module is specifically configured to use a most-preceding block in the first blocks as a current block to be checked according to an address sequence of data addresses;

the device further comprises:

and the second updating module is used for determining a next block behind the block to be checked in the first block as the current block to be checked according to the address sequence of the data addresses after the checking module processes the first checking file of the block to be checked according to the checking rule, and instructing the checking module to execute the step of processing the first checking file of the block to be checked again according to the checking rule until all blocks where the third data is located are processed.

14. The apparatus of any of claims 8-13, wherein the verification module comprises:

the processing unit is used for updating the next byte of the byte to be processed into the current byte to be processed when the content of the byte to be processed is the standard information, and instructing the detection unit to execute the step of detecting whether the content of the byte to be processed is the standard information again until all bytes are detected;

the processing unit is further configured to, when the content of the byte to be processed is not the standard information, check data of a data address corresponding to the byte to be processed, update a next byte of the byte to be processed to a current byte to be processed, and instruct the detection unit to perform the step of detecting whether the content of the byte to be processed is the standard information again until all bytes are detected.

15. A data verification apparatus, comprising: at least one processor and memory;

the memory stores a computer program; the at least one processor executes the memory-stored computer program to implement the method of any of claims 1-7.

16. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, which computer program, when executed, implements the method of any one of claims 1-7.