技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，特别地，涉及一种储液组件、雾化器及电子烟。The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes, and in particular, to a liquid storage component, an atomizer and an electronic cigarette.
背景技术Background technique
如今，电子烟一般包括雾化器以及电源装置，雾化器包括储液组件以及雾化头，雾化头在电源装置的电驱动下，加热由储液组件内的储液腔进入雾化头的烟液，使烟液雾化产生烟雾，以供用户使用。Nowadays, e-cigarettes generally include an atomizer and a power supply device. The atomizer includes a liquid storage component and an atomization head. Under the electric drive of the power supply device, the atomization head is heated and enters the atomization head from the liquid storage chamber in the liquid storage component. The smoke liquid is atomized to produce smoke for users to use.
现有的电子烟结构中，雾化器一般都是可简单拆卸的，对于储液腔的关闭或打开未设置有防护措施。因此，当儿童接触到此类电子烟时，有可能会任意拆卸该电子烟的雾化器，从而接触甚至误食存在在储液腔内的烟液，存在较大的安全隐患。In the existing electronic cigarette structure, the atomizer is generally easily disassembled, and there are no protective measures for closing or opening the liquid storage chamber. Therefore, when children come into contact with this type of e-cigarette, they may disassemble the atomizer of the e-cigarette at will, thereby contacting or even accidentally ingesting the e-cigarette liquid in the liquid storage chamber, which poses a major safety hazard.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于此，有必要提供一种储液组件、雾化器及电子烟，当储液组件的储液腔处于关闭状态时，储液组件内的烟液不会泄漏。Based on this, it is necessary to provide a liquid storage component, an atomizer and an electronic cigarette. When the liquid storage chamber of the liquid storage component is in a closed state, the smoke liquid in the liquid storage component will not leak.
本发明解决其技术问题所要采用的技术方案是：一种储液组件，所述储液组件包括解锁件、储液管、上盖、下盖、第一弹性件以及可移动地收容于所述储液管内的活动套管，所述储液管内设置有储液腔和雾化腔，所述活动套管隔离于所述储液腔和所述雾化腔之间，所述储液管的一端与所述上盖固定连接，所述储液管的另一端与所述下盖固定连接，所述解锁件可拆卸地设置在所述上盖上，所述第一弹性件弹性抵持所述活动套管，当所述解锁件安装于所述上盖上时，所述活动套管在所述解锁件的抵持作用下移动，从而打开所述储液腔，使得所述储液腔与所述雾化腔连通，当拆卸所述解锁件时，所述活动套管在所述第一弹性件的弹力作用下复位，从而关闭所述储液腔。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a liquid storage assembly, which includes an unlocking member, a liquid storage tube, an upper cover, a lower cover, a first elastic member, and a liquid storage member movably accommodated in the A movable sleeve in the liquid storage tube. A liquid storage chamber and an atomization chamber are provided in the liquid storage tube. The movable casing is isolated between the liquid storage chamber and the atomization chamber. The liquid storage tube has a One end is fixedly connected to the upper cover, the other end of the liquid storage tube is fixedly connected to the lower cover, the unlocking piece is detachably provided on the upper cover, and the first elastic member elastically resists the The movable sleeve, when the unlocking piece is installed on the upper cover, the movable sleeve moves under the resistance of the unlocking piece, thereby opening the liquid storage chamber, so that the liquid storage chamber Communicated with the atomization chamber, when the unlocking member is disassembled, the movable sleeve is reset under the elastic force of the first elastic member, thereby closing the liquid storage chamber.
进一步地，所述储液组件还包括固定套管，所述固定套管收容于所述活动套管内，所述第一弹性件设于所述活动套管的外侧，所述储液腔由所述储液管的内壁与所述活动套管的外壁之间的空间构成，所述雾化腔由所述固定套管的内部空间构成，所述活动套管上开设有与所述储液腔连通的第一进液孔，所述固定套管上开设有与所述雾化腔连通的第二进液孔，当所述储液腔打开时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔连通，当所述储液腔关闭时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔错开。Further, the liquid storage component further includes a fixed sleeve, which is contained in the movable sleeve, the first elastic member is provided on the outside of the movable sleeve, and the liquid storage chamber is formed by the movable sleeve. The space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube and the outer wall of the movable casing is formed. The atomization chamber is formed by the internal space of the fixed casing. The movable casing is provided with a space connected to the liquid storage chamber. There is a first connected liquid inlet, and a second liquid inlet connected to the atomization chamber is provided on the fixed sleeve. When the liquid storage chamber is opened, the first liquid inlet and the third liquid inlet are connected. The two liquid inlet holes are connected, and when the liquid storage chamber is closed, the first liquid inlet hole and the second liquid inlet hole are staggered.
进一步地，所述活动套管的外壁上沿所述活动套管的径向向外侧伸有下挡缘，所述第一弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述下盖，所述第一弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述下挡缘，所述活动套管的外壁上位于所述下挡缘的上方沿所述活动套管的径向向外侧伸有上挡缘。Further, a lower baffle extends outward along the radial direction of the movable sleeve on the outer wall of the movable sleeve, and one end of the first elastic member elastically resists the lower cover, and the first elastic member elastically resists the lower cover. The other end elastically resists the lower baffle, and an upper baffle extends outward along the radial direction of the movable sleeve on the outer wall of the movable sleeve above the lower baffle.
进一步地，所述解锁件是一烟嘴，所述活动套管的内部空间构成连通所述解锁件和所述雾化腔的出烟通道。Further, the unlocking member is a cigarette holder, and the internal space of the movable sleeve constitutes a smoke outlet channel connecting the unlocking member and the atomization chamber.
进一步地，所述储液组件还包括收容于所述储液管内的固定套管，所述活动套管可移动地收容于所述固定套管内，所述第一弹性件设于所述活动套管的内侧，所述储液腔由所述储液管的内壁与所述固定套管的外壁之间的空间构成，所述雾化腔由所述活动套管的内部空间构成，所述活动套管上开设有与所述雾化腔连通的第一进液孔，所述固定套管上开设有与所述储液腔连通的第二进液孔，当所述储液腔打开时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔连通，当所述储液腔关闭时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔错开。Further, the liquid storage component further includes a fixed sleeve received in the liquid storage tube, the movable sleeve is movably received in the fixed sleeve, and the first elastic member is provided in the movable sleeve. The inside of the tube, the liquid storage chamber is composed of the space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube and the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, the atomization chamber is composed of the internal space of the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve The sleeve is provided with a first liquid inlet connected to the atomization chamber, and the fixed sleeve is provided with a second liquid inlet connected to the liquid storage chamber. When the liquid storage chamber is opened, The first liquid inlet hole is connected with the second liquid inlet hole. When the liquid storage chamber is closed, the first liquid inlet hole and the second liquid inlet hole are staggered.
进一步地，所述固定套管的外壁沿所述固定套管的周向向内缩颈而形成第二抵持缘，所述固定套管上位于所述第二抵持缘下方空间的内径大于位于所述第二抵持缘上方空间的内径，所述活动套管设置于所述固定套管上位于所述第二抵持缘的下方空间内，所述第一弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述下盖，所述第一弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述活动套管。Further, the outer wall of the fixed sleeve is narrowed inward along the circumferential direction of the fixed sleeve to form a second resisting edge, and the inner diameter of the space below the second resisting edge on the fixed sleeve is larger than The inner diameter of the space above the second resisting edge. The movable sleeve is disposed on the fixed sleeve and is located in the space below the second resisting edge. One end of the first elastic member elastically resists The other end of the lower cover and the first elastic member elastically resists the movable sleeve.
进一步地，所述储液腔由所述储液管的内壁与所述活动套管的外壁之间的空间构成，所述雾化腔由所述活动套管的内部空间形成，所述下盖上开设有通孔,所述活动套管靠近所述下盖的一端穿出所述通孔设置，所述活动套管的下端沿所述活动套管的径向向外延伸形成密封部，所述活动套管的外壁与所述通孔的孔壁之间的间隙形成连通所述储液腔的第一进液孔，当所述储液腔打开时，所述密封部打开所述第一进液孔，当所述储液腔关闭时，所述密封部密封所述第一进液孔。Further, the liquid storage chamber is formed by the space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube and the outer wall of the movable sleeve, the atomization chamber is formed by the inner space of the movable sleeve, and the lower cover A through hole is provided on the top, and one end of the movable sleeve close to the lower cover is disposed through the through hole. The lower end of the movable sleeve extends outward along the radial direction of the movable sleeve to form a sealing portion. The gap between the outer wall of the movable sleeve and the hole wall of the through hole forms a first liquid inlet hole communicating with the liquid storage chamber. When the liquid storage chamber is opened, the sealing portion opens the first liquid inlet hole. Liquid inlet hole, when the liquid storage chamber is closed, the sealing part seals the first liquid inlet hole.
一种雾化器，所述雾化器包括前述任一项所述的储液组件。An atomizer, which includes the liquid storage component described in any one of the preceding items.
进一步地，所述雾化器还包括收容于所述雾化腔内的雾化头，所述解锁件靠近所述上盖的一端沿所述解锁件的轴向延伸有连接管，所述连接管穿过所述上盖后与所述雾化头可拆卸地连接。Further, the atomizer further includes an atomization head accommodated in the atomization chamber, and an end of the unlocking member close to the upper cover has a connecting pipe extending along the axial direction of the unlocking member. The tube passes through the upper cover and is detachably connected to the atomizing head.
一种电子烟，所述电子烟包括前述任一项所述的雾化器。An electronic cigarette, which includes the atomizer described in any one of the preceding items.
一种储液组件，所述储液组件包括解锁件、储液管、上盖、下盖、第一弹性件以及可移动地收容于所述储液管内的活动套管，所述储液管内设置有储液腔和雾化腔，所述活动套管隔离于所述储液腔和所述雾化腔之间，所述储液管的一端与所述上盖固定连接，所述储液管的另一端与所述下盖固定连接，所述解锁件设置在所述上盖上，所述第一弹性件弹性抵持所述活动套管，当所述解锁件沿靠近所述活动套管的方向移动时，所述活动套管在所述解锁件的抵持作用下移动，从而打开所述储液腔，使得所述储液腔与所述雾化腔连通，当所述解锁件沿远离所述活动套管的方向运动时，所述活动套管在所述第一弹性件的弹力作用下复位，从而关闭所述储液腔。A liquid storage assembly, the liquid storage assembly includes an unlocking member, a liquid storage tube, an upper cover, a lower cover, a first elastic member and a movable sleeve movably accommodated in the liquid storage tube. A liquid storage chamber and an atomization chamber are provided. The movable sleeve is isolated between the liquid storage chamber and the atomization chamber. One end of the liquid storage tube is fixedly connected to the upper cover. The liquid storage tube is fixedly connected to the upper cover. The other end of the tube is fixedly connected to the lower cover. The unlocking piece is provided on the upper cover. The first elastic piece elastically resists the movable sleeve. When the unlocking piece approaches the movable sleeve along the When the direction of the tube moves, the movable sleeve moves under the resistance of the unlocking member, thereby opening the liquid storage chamber so that the liquid storage chamber communicates with the atomization chamber. When the unlocking member When moving in a direction away from the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve is reset under the elastic force of the first elastic member, thereby closing the liquid storage chamber.
进一步地，所述上盖上开设有安装孔以及与所述安装孔连通的容置槽，所述解锁件上沿所述解锁件的径向向外侧伸有第一挡环，所述解锁件设置在所述安装孔内，所述第一挡环设置在所述容置槽内，并且所述第一挡环能够在所述解锁件的带动下在所述容置槽内活动。Furthermore, the upper cover is provided with a mounting hole and a receiving groove connected with the mounting hole, and a first retaining ring extends outward along the radial direction of the unlocking member, and the unlocking member The first blocking ring is arranged in the mounting hole, the first blocking ring is arranged in the accommodating groove, and the first blocking ring can move in the accommodating groove driven by the unlocking piece.
进一步地，所述容置槽内设置有第二弹性件，所述第二弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述容置槽的上槽壁或者弹性抵持所述容置槽的下槽壁，所述第二弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述第一挡环。Further, a second elastic member is provided in the accommodating groove, and one end of the second elastic member elastically resists the upper groove wall of the accommodating groove or elastically resists the lower groove wall of the accommodating groove, The other end of the second elastic member elastically resists the first blocking ring.
进一步地，所述储液组件还包括固定套管，所述固定套管收容于所述活动套管内，所述第一弹性件设于所述活动套管的外侧，所述储液腔由所述储液管的内壁与所述活动套管的外壁之间的空间构成，所述雾化腔由所述固定套管的内部空间构成，所述活动套管上开设有与所述储液腔连通的第一进液孔，所述固定套管上开设有与所述雾化腔连通的第二进液孔，当所述储液腔打开时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔连通，当所述储液腔关闭时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔错开。Further, the liquid storage component further includes a fixed sleeve, which is contained in the movable sleeve, the first elastic member is provided on the outside of the movable sleeve, and the liquid storage chamber is formed by the movable sleeve. The space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube and the outer wall of the movable casing is formed. The atomization chamber is formed by the internal space of the fixed casing. The movable casing is provided with a space connected to the liquid storage chamber. There is a first connected liquid inlet, and a second liquid inlet connected to the atomization chamber is provided on the fixed sleeve. When the liquid storage chamber is opened, the first liquid inlet and the third liquid inlet are connected. The two liquid inlet holes are connected, and when the liquid storage chamber is closed, the first liquid inlet hole and the second liquid inlet hole are staggered.
进一步地，所述活动套管的外壁上沿所述活动套管的径向向外侧伸有下挡缘，所述第一弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述下盖，所述第一弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述下挡缘。Further, a lower baffle extends outward along the radial direction of the movable sleeve on the outer wall of the movable sleeve, and one end of the first elastic member elastically resists the lower cover, and the first elastic member elastically resists the lower cover. The other end elastically resists the lower baffle.
进一步地，所述储液组件还包括收容于所述储液管内的固定套管，所述活动套管可移动地收容于所述固定套管内，所述第一弹性件设于所述活动套管的内侧，所述储液腔由所述储液管的内壁与所述固定套管的外壁之间的空间构成，所述雾化腔由所述活动套管的内部空间构成，所述活动套管上开设有与所述雾化腔连通的第一进液孔，所述固定套管上开设有与所述储液腔连通的第二进液孔，当所述储液腔打开时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔连通，当所述储液腔关闭时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔错开。Further, the liquid storage component further includes a fixed sleeve received in the liquid storage tube, the movable sleeve is movably received in the fixed sleeve, and the first elastic member is provided in the movable sleeve. The inside of the tube, the liquid storage chamber is composed of the space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube and the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, the atomization chamber is composed of the internal space of the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve The sleeve is provided with a first liquid inlet connected to the atomization chamber, and the fixed sleeve is provided with a second liquid inlet connected to the liquid storage chamber. When the liquid storage chamber is opened, The first liquid inlet hole is connected with the second liquid inlet hole. When the liquid storage chamber is closed, the first liquid inlet hole and the second liquid inlet hole are staggered.
进一步地，所述储液腔由所述储液管的内壁与所述活动套管的外壁之间的空间构成，所述雾化腔由所述活动套管的内部空间形成，所述下盖上开设有通孔,所述活动套管靠近所述下盖的一端穿出所述通孔设置，所述活动套管的下端沿所述活动套管的径向向外延伸形成密封部，所述活动套管的外壁与所述通孔的孔壁之间的间隙形成连通所述储液腔的第一进液孔，当所述储液腔打开时，所述密封部打开所述第一进液孔，当所述储液腔关闭时，所述密封部密封所述第一进液孔。Further, the liquid storage chamber is formed by the space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube and the outer wall of the movable sleeve, the atomization chamber is formed by the inner space of the movable sleeve, and the lower cover A through hole is provided on the top, and one end of the movable sleeve close to the lower cover is disposed through the through hole. The lower end of the movable sleeve extends outward along the radial direction of the movable sleeve to form a sealing portion. The gap between the outer wall of the movable sleeve and the hole wall of the through hole forms a first liquid inlet hole communicating with the liquid storage chamber. When the liquid storage chamber is opened, the sealing portion opens the first liquid inlet hole. Liquid inlet hole, when the liquid storage chamber is closed, the sealing part seals the first liquid inlet hole.
一种雾化器，所述雾化器包括前述任一项所述的储液组件。An atomizer, which includes the liquid storage component described in any one of the preceding items.
进一步地，所述雾化器还包括收容于所述雾化腔内的雾化头，所述解锁件靠近所述上盖的一端沿所述解锁件的轴向延伸有连接管，所述连接管穿过所述上盖后与所述雾化头可拆卸地连接。Further, the atomizer further includes an atomization head accommodated in the atomization chamber, and an end of the unlocking member close to the upper cover has a connecting pipe extending along the axial direction of the unlocking member. The tube passes through the upper cover and is detachably connected to the atomizing head.
一种电子烟，所述电子烟包括前述任一项所述的雾化器。An electronic cigarette, which includes the atomizer described in any one of the preceding items.
一种储液组件，所述储液组件包括解锁件、储液管、上盖、下盖、第二弹性件以及可移动地收容于所述储液管内的活动套管，所述储液管内设置有储液腔和雾化腔，所述活动套管隔离于所述储液腔和所述雾化腔之间，所述储液管的一端与所述上盖固定连接，所述储液管的另一端与所述下盖固定连接，所述解锁件设置在所述上盖上，所述第二弹性件弹性抵持所述解锁件，所述解锁件与所述活动套管配合设置，当所述解锁件沿靠近所述活动套管的方向移动时，所述活动套管在所述解锁件的抵持作用下移动，从而打开所述储液腔，使得所述储液腔与所述雾化腔连通，当所述解锁件在所述第二弹性件的弹力作用下复位时，所述解锁件带动所述活动套管复位，从而关闭所述储液腔。A liquid storage assembly, the liquid storage assembly includes an unlocking member, a liquid storage tube, an upper cover, a lower cover, a second elastic member, and a movable sleeve movably accommodated in the liquid storage tube. A liquid storage chamber and an atomization chamber are provided. The movable sleeve is isolated between the liquid storage chamber and the atomization chamber. One end of the liquid storage tube is fixedly connected to the upper cover. The liquid storage tube is fixedly connected to the upper cover. The other end of the tube is fixedly connected to the lower cover, the unlocking piece is provided on the upper cover, the second elastic member elastically resists the unlocking piece, and the unlocking piece is arranged in cooperation with the movable sleeve , when the unlocking piece moves in the direction close to the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve moves under the resistance of the unlocking piece, thereby opening the liquid storage chamber, so that the liquid storage chamber and The atomization chamber is connected. When the unlocking member is reset under the elastic force of the second elastic member, the unlocking member drives the movable sleeve to reset, thereby closing the liquid storage chamber.
进一步地，所述上盖上开设有安装孔以及与所述安装孔连通的容置槽，所述解锁件上沿所述解锁件的径向向外侧伸有第一挡环，所述解锁件设置在所述安装孔内，所述第一挡环设置在所述容置槽内，并且所述第一挡环能够在所述解锁件的带动下在所述容置槽内活动，所述第二弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述容置槽的上槽壁或者弹性抵持所述容置槽的下槽壁，所述第二弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述第一挡环。Furthermore, the upper cover is provided with a mounting hole and a receiving groove connected with the mounting hole, and a first retaining ring extends outward along the radial direction of the unlocking member, and the unlocking member is arranged in the mounting hole, the first blocking ring is arranged in the accommodating groove, and the first blocking ring can move in the accommodating groove driven by the unlocking piece, the One end of the second elastic member elastically resists the upper groove wall of the accommodating groove or elastically resists the lower groove wall of the accommodating groove, and the other end of the second elastic member elastically resists the first blocking ring .
进一步地，所述解锁件上设置有第二挡环，所述活动套管上设置有第一抵持缘，所述第二挡环与所述第一抵持缘配合设置，当所述解锁件在所述第二弹性件的弹力作用下复位时，所述解锁件通过所述第二挡环和所述第一抵持缘的配合带动所述活动套管复位。Further, a second blocking ring is provided on the unlocking piece, and a first resisting edge is provided on the movable sleeve. The second blocking ring is cooperated with the first resisting edge. When the unlocking member When the member is reset under the elastic force of the second elastic member, the unlocking member drives the movable sleeve to reset through the cooperation of the second blocking ring and the first resisting edge.
进一步地，所述储液组件还包括固定套管，所述固定套管收容于所述活动套管内，所述第一弹性件设于所述活动套管的外侧，所述储液腔由所述储液管的内壁与所述活动套管的外壁之间的空间构成，所述雾化腔由所述固定套管的内部空间构成，所述活动套管上开设有与所述储液腔连通的第一进液孔，所述固定套管上开设有与所述雾化腔连通的第二进液孔，当所述储液腔打开时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔连通，当所述储液腔关闭时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔错开。Further, the liquid storage component further includes a fixed sleeve, which is contained in the movable sleeve, the first elastic member is provided on the outside of the movable sleeve, and the liquid storage chamber is formed by the movable sleeve. The space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube and the outer wall of the movable casing is formed. The atomization chamber is formed by the internal space of the fixed casing. The movable casing is provided with a space connected to the liquid storage chamber. There is a first connected liquid inlet, and a second liquid inlet connected to the atomization chamber is provided on the fixed sleeve. When the liquid storage chamber is opened, the first liquid inlet and the third liquid inlet are connected. The two liquid inlet holes are connected, and when the liquid storage chamber is closed, the first liquid inlet hole and the second liquid inlet hole are staggered.
进一步地，所述解锁件是一烟嘴，所述活动套管的内部空间构成连通所述解锁件和所述雾化腔的出烟通道。Further, the unlocking member is a cigarette holder, and the internal space of the movable sleeve constitutes a smoke outlet channel connecting the unlocking member and the atomization chamber.
进一步地，所述储液组件还包括收容于所述储液管内的固定套管，所述活动套管可移动地收容于所述固定套管内，所述第一弹性件设于所述活动套管的内侧，所述储液腔由所述储液管的内壁与所述固定套管的外壁之间的空间构成，所述雾化腔由所述活动套管的内部空间构成，所述活动套管上开设有与所述雾化腔连通的第一进液孔，所述固定套管上开设有与所述储液腔连通的第二进液孔，当所述储液腔打开时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔连通，当所述储液腔关闭时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔错开。Further, the liquid storage component further includes a fixed sleeve received in the liquid storage tube, the movable sleeve is movably received in the fixed sleeve, and the first elastic member is provided in the movable sleeve. The inside of the tube, the liquid storage chamber is composed of the space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube and the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, the atomization chamber is composed of the internal space of the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve The sleeve is provided with a first liquid inlet connected to the atomization chamber, and the fixed sleeve is provided with a second liquid inlet connected to the liquid storage chamber. When the liquid storage chamber is opened, The first liquid inlet hole is connected with the second liquid inlet hole. When the liquid storage chamber is closed, the first liquid inlet hole and the second liquid inlet hole are staggered.
进一步地，所述储液腔由所述储液管的内壁与所述活动套管的外壁之间的空间构成，所述雾化腔由所述活动套管的内部空间形成，所述下盖上开设有通孔,所述活动套管靠近所述下盖的一端穿出所述通孔设置，所述活动套管的下端沿所述活动套管的径向向外延伸形成密封部，所述活动套管的外壁与所述通孔的孔壁之间的间隙形成连通所述储液腔的第一进液孔，当所述储液腔打开时，所述密封部打开所述第一进液孔，当所述储液腔关闭时，所述密封部密封所述第一进液孔。Further, the liquid storage chamber is formed by the space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube and the outer wall of the movable sleeve, the atomization chamber is formed by the inner space of the movable sleeve, and the lower cover A through hole is provided on the top, and one end of the movable sleeve close to the lower cover is disposed through the through hole. The lower end of the movable sleeve extends outward along the radial direction of the movable sleeve to form a sealing portion. The gap between the outer wall of the movable sleeve and the hole wall of the through hole forms a first liquid inlet hole communicating with the liquid storage chamber. When the liquid storage chamber is opened, the sealing portion opens the first liquid inlet hole. Liquid inlet hole, when the liquid storage chamber is closed, the sealing part seals the first liquid inlet hole.
一种雾化器，所述雾化器包括前述任一项所述的储液组件。An atomizer, which includes the liquid storage component described in any one of the preceding items.
进一步地，所述雾化器还包括收容于所述雾化腔内的雾化头，所述解锁件靠近所述上盖的一端沿所述解锁件的轴向延伸有连接管，所述连接管穿过所述上盖后与所述雾化头可拆卸地连接。Further, the atomizer further includes an atomization head accommodated in the atomization chamber, and an end of the unlocking member close to the upper cover has a connecting pipe extending along the axial direction of the unlocking member. The tube passes through the upper cover and is detachably connected to the atomizing head.
一种电子烟，所述电子烟包括前述任一项所述的雾化器。An electronic cigarette, which includes the atomizer described in any one of the preceding items.
一种储液组件，所述储液组件包括解锁件、储液管、上盖、下盖以及可活动地收容于所述储液管内的活动套管，所述储液管内设置有储液腔和雾化腔，所述活动套管隔离于所述储液腔和所述雾化腔之间，所述储液管的一端与所述上盖固定连接，所述储液管的另一端与所述下盖固定连接，所述解锁件设置在所述上盖上，并且所述解锁件的一端与所述活动套管连接，或者所述解锁件与所述活动套管一体成型，活动所述解锁件时，带动所述活动套管活动，使得所述活动套管打开或关闭所述储液腔。A liquid storage assembly, the liquid storage assembly includes an unlocking member, a liquid storage tube, an upper cover, a lower cover and a movable sleeve movably contained in the liquid storage tube, and a liquid storage chamber is provided in the liquid storage tube. and an atomization chamber. The movable sleeve is isolated between the liquid storage chamber and the atomization chamber. One end of the liquid storage tube is fixedly connected to the upper cover, and the other end of the liquid storage tube is connected to the upper cover. The lower cover is fixedly connected, the unlocking piece is provided on the upper cover, and one end of the unlocking piece is connected to the movable sleeve, or the unlocking piece is integrally formed with the movable sleeve, and the movable sleeve is When the unlocking member is moved, the movable sleeve is driven to move, so that the movable sleeve opens or closes the liquid storage chamber.
进一步地，所述上盖上开设有安装孔，所述安装孔的孔壁上开设有卡槽，所述解锁件的外壁上沿所述解锁件的径向向外侧伸有与所述卡槽配合的卡合部，活动所述解锁件时，所述卡合部沿所述卡槽移动。Further, the upper cover is provided with a mounting hole, the hole wall of the mounting hole is provided with a clamping slot, and the outer wall of the unlocking member extends outward along the radial direction of the unlocking member with the clamping slot. When the unlocking piece is moved, the engaging portion moves along the slot.
进一步地，所述卡槽包括第一卡槽、第二卡槽以及导向槽，所述第一卡槽和所述第二卡槽均沿所述安装孔的周向开设，所述导向槽沿所述安装孔的轴向开设，所述第一卡槽设置于所述第二卡槽的上方，所述导向槽的下端连通所述第二卡槽，所述导向槽的上端连通所述第一卡槽后，所述导向槽向上延伸至连通所述上盖的上端面，Further, the clamping slot includes a first clamping slot, a second clamping slot and a guide groove. The first clamping slot and the second clamping slot are both opened along the circumferential direction of the mounting hole. The guide groove is along the circumferential direction of the mounting hole. The mounting hole is opened in the axial direction, the first clamping slot is arranged above the second clamping slot, the lower end of the guide slot is connected to the second clamping slot, and the upper end of the guide slot is connected to the third clamping slot. After a card slot, the guide slot extends upward to communicate with the upper end surface of the upper cover.
进一步地，所述解锁件的一端与所述活动套管卡接，或所述解锁件的一端设置有外螺纹，所述活动套管靠近所述解锁件的一端设置有与所述外螺纹配合的内螺纹，所述解锁件与所述活动套管通过外螺纹与内螺纹的配合可拆卸地连接。Further, one end of the unlocking piece is snap-fitted with the movable sleeve, or one end of the unlocking piece is provided with an external thread, and one end of the movable sleeve close to the unlocking piece is provided with a thread that cooperates with the external thread. internal thread, the unlocking piece and the movable sleeve are detachably connected through the cooperation of the external thread and the internal thread.
进一步地，所述储液组件还包括固定套管，所述固定套管收容于所述活动套管内，所述储液腔由所述储液管的内壁与所述活动套管的外壁之间的空间构成，所述雾化腔由所述固定套管的内部空间构成，所述活动套管上开设有与所述储液腔连通的第一进液孔，所述固定套管上开设有与所述雾化腔连通的第二进液孔，当所述储液腔打开时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔连通，当所述储液腔关闭时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔错开。Further, the liquid storage assembly further includes a fixed sleeve, which is contained in the movable sleeve, and the liquid storage chamber is formed between the inner wall of the liquid storage pipe and the outer wall of the movable sleeve. The atomization chamber is composed of the internal space of the fixed sleeve. The movable sleeve is provided with a first liquid inlet hole connected to the liquid storage chamber. The fixed sleeve is provided with a first liquid inlet hole. The second liquid inlet is connected to the atomization chamber. When the liquid storage chamber is opened, the first liquid inlet is connected to the second liquid inlet. When the liquid storage chamber is closed, the first liquid inlet is connected to the second liquid inlet. The first liquid inlet hole and the second liquid inlet hole are staggered.
进一步地，所述解锁件是一烟嘴，所述活动套管的内部空间构成连通所述解锁件和所述雾化腔的出烟通道。Further, the unlocking member is a cigarette holder, and the internal space of the movable sleeve constitutes a smoke outlet channel connecting the unlocking member and the atomization chamber.
进一步地，所述储液组件还包括收容于所述储液管内的固定套管，所述活动套管可移动地收容于所述固定套管内，所述储液腔由所述储液管的内壁与所述固定套管的外壁之间的空间构成，所述雾化腔由所述活动套管的内部空间构成，所述活动套管上开设有与所述雾化腔连通的第一进液孔，所述固定套管上开设有与所述储液腔连通的第二进液孔，当所述储液腔打开时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔连通，当所述储液腔关闭时，所述第一进液孔与所述第二进液孔错开。Further, the liquid storage component further includes a fixed sleeve accommodated in the liquid storage tube, the movable sleeve is movably received in the fixed sleeve, and the liquid storage chamber is formed by a portion of the liquid storage tube. The space between the inner wall and the outer wall of the fixed sleeve is formed. The atomization chamber is composed of the inner space of the movable sleeve. The movable sleeve is provided with a first inlet connected to the atomization chamber. Liquid hole, the fixed sleeve is provided with a second liquid inlet connected to the liquid storage chamber. When the liquid storage chamber is opened, the first liquid inlet is connected to the second liquid inlet. , when the liquid storage chamber is closed, the first liquid inlet hole and the second liquid inlet hole are staggered.
进一步地，所述储液腔由所述储液管的内壁与所述活动套管的外壁之间的空间构成，所述雾化腔由所述活动套管的内部空间形成，所述下盖上开设有通孔,所述活动套管靠近所述下盖的一端穿出所述通孔设置，所述活动套管的下端沿所述活动套管的径向向外延伸形成密封部，所述活动套管的外壁与所述通孔的孔壁之间的间隙形成连通所述储液腔的第一进液孔，当所述储液腔打开时，所述密封部打开所述第一进液孔，当所述储液腔关闭时，所述密封部密封所述第一进液孔。Further, the liquid storage chamber is formed by the space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube and the outer wall of the movable sleeve, the atomization chamber is formed by the inner space of the movable sleeve, and the lower cover A through hole is provided on the top, and one end of the movable sleeve close to the lower cover is disposed through the through hole. The lower end of the movable sleeve extends outward along the radial direction of the movable sleeve to form a sealing portion. The gap between the outer wall of the movable sleeve and the hole wall of the through hole forms a first liquid inlet hole communicating with the liquid storage chamber. When the liquid storage chamber is opened, the sealing portion opens the first liquid inlet hole. Liquid inlet hole, when the liquid storage chamber is closed, the sealing part seals the first liquid inlet hole.
一种雾化器，所述雾化器包括前述任一项所述的储液组件。An atomizer, which includes the liquid storage component described in any one of the preceding items.
一种电子烟，所述电子烟包括前述所述的雾化器。An electronic cigarette, which includes the aforementioned atomizer.
一种雾化器，所述雾化器包括具有储液腔的储液管、可移动地收容于所述储液管内的活动机构以及可拆卸地设于所述储液管的一端且能够密封所述储液腔的解锁件，所述活动机构上设置有螺纹孔，所述解锁件上设置有与所述螺纹孔配合的螺纹管，所述解锁件密封所述储液腔后，转动所述解锁件，所述活动机构在所述螺纹孔与所述螺纹管的配合下能够向所述解锁件移动。An atomizer, the atomizer includes a liquid storage tube with a liquid storage chamber, a movable mechanism removably contained in the liquid storage tube, and a movable mechanism that is detachably provided at one end of the liquid storage tube and can be sealed The unlocking part of the liquid storage chamber is provided with a threaded hole on the movable mechanism, and the unlocking part is provided with a threaded tube that matches the threaded hole. After the unlocking part seals the liquid storage chamber, the unlocking part is rotated. As for the unlocking piece, the movable mechanism can move toward the unlocking piece with the cooperation of the threaded hole and the threaded pipe.
进一步地，所述雾化器还包括设置在所述解锁件上靠近所述旋动件一端的压缩件，所述压缩件能够被所述旋动件压缩，以使得所述储液腔内形成负压。Further, the atomizer further includes a compression member disposed on the unlocking member close to one end of the rotating member. The compression member can be compressed by the rotating member, so that a liquid is formed in the liquid storage chamber. negative pressure.
进一步地，所述雾化器还包括固定设于所述雾化器一端的上盖，所述上盖上端开口设置，所述上盖的底部设置有导向孔，所述活动机构包括旋动件，所述旋动件包括收容于所述上盖内的旋合部以及设置在所述旋合部的旁侧的导向部，所述螺纹孔设置在所述旋合部上，所述导向部可移动地穿设于所述导向孔内以带动所述旋合部移动。Further, the atomizer further includes an upper cover fixedly mounted on one end of the atomizer, the upper end of the upper cover is open, the bottom of the upper cover is provided with a guide hole, and the movable mechanism includes a rotating member. , the rotating member includes a screwing part accommodated in the upper cover and a guide part provided on the side of the screwing part, the threaded hole is provided on the screwing part, and the guide part It is movably inserted into the guide hole to drive the rotating part to move.
进一步地，所述压缩件为密封的空腔结构，所述压缩件能够在所述旋动件的压缩作用下体积变小。Furthermore, the compression member is a sealed cavity structure, and the volume of the compression member can be reduced under the compression of the rotating member.
进一步地，所述上盖的底部还设置有连通所述储液腔的第一注液孔，所述旋动件还包括由所述旋合部的上端沿所述旋合部的径向向外侧伸形成的承压部，所述承压部上设置有连通所述第一注液孔的第二注液孔。Further, the bottom of the upper cover is also provided with a first liquid injection hole connected to the liquid storage chamber, and the rotating member also includes a radial direction from the upper end of the rotating part along the radial direction of the rotating part. A pressure-bearing part is formed on the outside, and a second liquid injection hole connected to the first liquid injection hole is provided on the pressure-bearing part.
进一步地，所述雾化器还包括固定收容于所述储液管下端的固定套管以及与所述导向部连接的活动套管，所述储液腔由所述储液管、所述旋动件以及所述活动套管围成的空间构成，所述活动套管能够抵持在所述固定套管上以密封所述储液腔。Further, the atomizer further includes a fixed sleeve fixedly received at the lower end of the liquid storage tube and a movable sleeve connected to the guide part. The liquid storage chamber is composed of the liquid storage tube and the rotating tube. The space enclosed by the moving part and the movable sleeve is formed, and the movable sleeve can resist the fixed sleeve to seal the liquid storage chamber.
进一步地，所述雾化器还包括第一弹性件，所述第一弹性件的一端弹性抵持所述上盖，所述第一弹性件的另一端弹性抵持所述活动套管，所述旋动件向所述解锁件移动时，所述活动套管压缩所述第一弹性件远离所述固定套管移动而打开储液腔。Further, the atomizer further includes a first elastic member, one end of the first elastic member elastically resists the upper cover, and the other end of the first elastic member elastically resists the movable sleeve, so When the rotating member moves toward the unlocking member, the movable sleeve compresses the first elastic member and moves away from the fixed sleeve to open the liquid storage chamber.
进一步地，所述雾化器还包括通气管，所述通气管的一端连接在所述上盖上且与所述螺纹孔相连通，所述通气管的另一端连接在所述固定套管上，所述第一弹性件设置在所述通气管的一侧。Further, the atomizer further includes a breather tube, one end of the breather tube is connected to the upper cover and communicates with the threaded hole, and the other end of the breather tube is connected to the fixed sleeve. , the first elastic member is arranged on one side of the ventilation tube.
进一步的，储液管与固定套管之间设置有下防油件，当向储液腔内加注烟液时，活动套管能够抵持在下防油件上。Furthermore, a lower oil-proof piece is provided between the liquid storage pipe and the fixed sleeve. When filling the liquid storage chamber with smoke liquid, the movable sleeve can resist the lower oil-proof piece.
一种电子烟，所述电子烟包括上述所述的雾化器。An electronic cigarette, which includes the above-mentioned atomizer.
本发明的有益效果是：本发明提供的储液组件、雾化器或电子烟，通过拆装或移动解锁件来控制第一进液孔的开闭情况，进而打开或关闭储液腔，储液腔处于封闭状态时，可避免烟液泄漏，防止儿童接触或误食烟液。The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the liquid storage component, atomizer or electronic cigarette provided by the present invention can control the opening and closing of the first liquid inlet hole by disassembling or moving the unlocking member, thereby opening or closing the liquid storage chamber, and the storage chamber can be opened or closed. When the liquid chamber is in a closed state, leakage of the smoke liquid can be avoided and children can be prevented from contacting or accidentally ingesting the smoke liquid.
附图说明Description of the drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
图1是本发明实施例一的雾化器的结构示意图；(储液腔打开)Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; (liquid storage chamber is opened)
图2是图1所示雾化器拆除解锁件的结构示意图；(储液腔关闭)Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizer shown in Figure 1 with the unlocking piece removed; (the liquid storage chamber is closed)
图3是本发明实施例二的雾化器的结构示意图；(储液腔打开)Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; (liquid storage chamber is open)
图4是图3所示雾化器拆除解锁件的结构示意图；(储液腔关闭)Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizer shown in Figure 3 with the unlocking piece removed; (the liquid storage chamber is closed)
图5是本发明实施例三的雾化器的结构示意图；(储液腔打开)Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; (liquid storage chamber is open)
图6是图5所示雾化器中解锁件与雾化头分离的结构示意图；(储液腔关闭)Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the separation of the unlocking member and the atomization head in the atomizer shown in Figure 5; (the liquid storage chamber is closed)
图7是本发明实施例四的雾化器的结构示意图；(储液腔打开)Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; (liquid storage chamber is open)
图8是图7所示雾化器中解锁件与雾化头分离的结构示意图；(储液腔关闭)Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the separation of the unlocking member and the atomization head in the atomizer shown in Figure 7; (the liquid storage chamber is closed)
图9是本发明实施例五的雾化器的结构示意图；(储液腔打开)Figure 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention; (liquid storage chamber is open)
图10是图9所示雾化器拆除解锁件的结构示意图；(储液腔关闭)Figure 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizer shown in Figure 9 with the unlocking piece removed; (the liquid storage chamber is closed)
图11是本发明实施例六的雾化器的结构示意图；(储液腔打开)Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention; (liquid storage chamber is open)
图12是图11所示雾化器拆除解锁件的结构示意图。(储液腔关闭)Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the unlocking member for removing the atomizer shown in Fig. 11. (Reservoir chamber closed)
图13是本发明实施例七的雾化器的结构示意图；(储液腔打开)Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention; (liquid storage chamber is open)
图14是图13所示雾化器中上盖的剖视图；Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of the upper cover of the atomizer shown in Figure 13;
图15是图13所示雾化器的另一状态的结构示意图；(储液腔关闭)Figure 15 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomizer shown in Figure 13 in another state; (liquid storage chamber is closed)
图16是本发明实施例八的雾化器中解锁件与活动套管分离的结构示意图；(储液腔关闭)Figure 16 is a schematic structural diagram of the separation of the unlocking member and the movable sleeve in the atomizer according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention; (liquid storage chamber is closed)
图17是本发明实施例九的电子烟的结构示意图；Figure 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic cigarette according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention;
图18是图17所示电子烟去掉外套管的立体图；Figure 18 is a perspective view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 17 with the outer tube removed;
图19是图17所示电子烟沿A-A的剖视图；(储液腔关闭)Figure 19 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 17 along A-A; (the liquid storage chamber is closed)
图20是图19所示电子烟中上盖的立体图；Figure 20 is a perspective view of the upper cover of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 19;
图21是图19所示电子烟中旋动件的立体图；Figure 21 is a perspective view of the rotating member in the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 19;
图22是图19所示电子烟中固定套管的立体图；Figure 22 is a perspective view of the fixed sleeve in the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 19;
图23是图19所示电子烟中绝缘件的立体图；Figure 23 is a perspective view of the insulating member in the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 19;
图24是图19所示电子烟中底座的立体图；Figure 24 is a perspective view of the base of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 19;
图25是图19所示电子烟的另一剖视图；(储液腔打开)Figure 25 is another cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 19; (liquid storage chamber is open)
图26是本发明实施例十的电子烟的剖视图；(储液腔关闭)Figure 26 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention; (liquid storage chamber is closed)
图27是图26所示电子烟的另一剖视图。(储液腔打开)Figure 27 is another cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 26. (Liquid storage chamber opens)
图中零部件名称及其编号分别为：The names and numbers of the parts in the picture are:
雾化器100 储液组件10 雾化头20Atomizer 100 Liquid storage component 10 Atomizer head 20
底座30 外套管11 储液管12Base 30 Outer tube 11 Liquid storage tube 12
上盖13 解锁件14 下盖15Upper cover 13 unlocking piece 14 lower cover 15
活动套管16 固定套管17 第一弹性件18Movable sleeve 16 Fixed sleeve 17 First elastic member 18
第二弹性件19 进气孔31 储液腔121Second elastic member 19 air inlet 31 liquid storage chamber 121
安装孔131 导向部132 容置槽133Installation hole 131 Guide part 132 Accommodation groove 133
连接管141 阶梯面142 第一挡环143Connecting pipe 141 stepped surface 142 first retaining ring 143
第二挡环144 下挡缘161 上挡缘162Second retaining ring 144 Lower retaining edge 161 Upper retaining edge 162
第一进液孔163 出烟通道164 雾化腔171First liquid inlet hole 163 Smoke outlet channel 164 Atomization chamber 171
第二进液孔172，1531 第一抵持缘165 第二抵持缘175The second liquid inlet hole 172, 1531 the first resisting edge 165 the second resisting edge 175
调节槽32 通孔151 密封部166Adjustment groove 32 Through hole 151 Sealing part 166
抵持管167 卡合部145 内螺纹168Resisting tube 167 engaging portion 145 internal thread 168
外螺纹146 第一卡槽1311 第二卡槽1312External thread 146 first clamping slot 1311 second clamping slot 1312
导向槽1313 电源装置200 底座组件40Guide groove 1313 Power supply unit 200 Base assembly 40
活动机构26 通气机构27 压缩件147Movable mechanism 26 Ventilation mechanism 27 Compression piece 147
连通件148 绝缘件41 底座连接件42Connecting piece 148 Insulating piece 41 Base connecting piece 42
雾化头连接件43 上防油件122 下防油件123Atomizer head connector 43 Upper oil-proof piece 122 Lower oil-proof piece 123
连接部134 密封件138 第一注液孔135Connection part 134 seal 138 first liquid injection hole 135
导向孔136 第一安装部137 螺纹管1461Guide hole 136 first mounting part 137 threaded pipe 1461
第一筒体152 第二筒体153 卡槽1521First cylinder 152 Second cylinder 153 Card slot 1521
第二安装部154 旋动件261 第一连接筒262Second mounting part 154 rotating member 261 first connecting tube 262
第二连接筒263 活动套管264 旋合部2611Second connecting barrel 263 movable sleeve 264 screwing part 2611
承压部2612 导向部2613 螺纹孔1681Pressure-bearing part 2612 Guide part 2613 Threaded hole 1681
上连接缘2621 下连接缘2631 第二注液孔2614Upper connecting edge 2621 Lower connecting edge 2631 Second liquid injection hole 2614
通气管271 通气管连接件272 卡扣411Breather tube 271 Breather tube connector 272 Buckle 411
底座筒体301 周缘302 电极3011Base cylinder 301 periphery 302 electrode 3011
空腔33Cavity 33
具体实施方式Detailed ways
现在结合附图对本发明作详细的说明。此图为简化的示意图，仅以示意方式说明本发明的基本结构，因此其仅显示与本发明有关的构成。The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. This figure is a simplified schematic diagram that only illustrates the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so it only shows the structures related to the present invention.
实施例一Embodiment 1
请参阅图1和图2，本发明实施例一提供了一种电子烟，该电子烟包括雾化器100以及连接于雾化器100下端的电源装置(图未示)，其中，雾化器100包括储液组件10、收容于储液组件10内的雾化头20以及可拆卸地连接于储液组件10下端的底座30。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette. The electronic cigarette includes an atomizer 100 and a power supply device (not shown) connected to the lower end of the atomizer 100, wherein the atomizer 100 includes a liquid storage assembly 10, an atomization head 20 contained in the liquid storage assembly 10, and a base 30 detachably connected to the lower end of the liquid storage assembly 10.
储液组件10包括外套管11、储液管12、上盖13、解锁件14、下盖15、活动套管16、固定套管17以及第一弹性件18。The liquid storage assembly 10 includes an outer sleeve 11 , a liquid storage tube 12 , an upper cover 13 , a unlocking member 14 , a lower cover 15 , a movable sleeve 16 , a fixed sleeve 17 and a first elastic member 18 .
外套管11套设于储液管12上，上盖13固定设于储液管12的上端，下盖15固定设于储液管12的下端，解锁件14可拆卸地连接于上盖13上，活动套管16可移动地收容于储液管12内，固定套管17固定收容于活动套管16内，第一弹性件18设于活动套管16的外侧。本实施方式中，上盖13与下盖15固定设置，可避免上盖13与下盖15被随意拆卸，从而防止烟液的泄漏。对于儿童而言，外套管11、上盖13以及下盖15共同构成了储液组件10的外轮廓，在拿到储液组件10时，能够直接接触到的便是这些构成储液组件10外轮廓的零部件，但是，由于上盖13和下盖15是固定设置的，因此，无法进行拆卸，进而无法接触到存储在储液管12内的烟液，所以，上盖13和下盖15的固定设置，起到了儿童防护的作用。The outer sleeve 11 is sleeved on the liquid storage tube 12, the upper cover 13 is fixed on the upper end of the liquid storage tube 12, the lower cover 15 is fixed on the lower end of the liquid storage tube 12, and the unlocking piece 14 is detachably connected to the upper cover 13 , the movable sleeve 16 is movably received in the liquid storage tube 12 , the fixed sleeve 17 is fixedly received in the movable sleeve 16 , and the first elastic member 18 is provided on the outside of the movable sleeve 16 . In this embodiment, the upper cover 13 and the lower cover 15 are fixedly arranged, which can prevent the upper cover 13 and the lower cover 15 from being disassembled at will, thereby preventing the leakage of smoke liquid. For children, the outer tube 11, the upper cover 13 and the lower cover 15 together constitute the outer contour of the liquid storage assembly 10. When the liquid storage assembly 10 is taken, these components that constitute the outer contour of the liquid storage assembly 10 can be directly contacted. However, since the upper cover 13 and the lower cover 15 are fixedly installed, they cannot be disassembled and cannot access the smoke liquid stored in the liquid storage tube 12. Therefore, the upper cover 13 and the lower cover 15 cannot be disassembled. The fixed setting plays the role of child protection.
本实施方式中，储液管12由透明或半透明材料制成，以便于用户观察储液管12内的烟液余量，外套管11由硬质材料制成，以对储液管12起到防护作用。在其中一个实施方式中，为了便于用户通过外套管11观察烟液余量，外套管11的侧壁上开设有视窗(图未示)。In this embodiment, the liquid storage tube 12 is made of a transparent or translucent material to facilitate the user to observe the remaining amount of smoke liquid in the liquid storage tube 12 , and the outer tube 11 is made of a hard material to protect the liquid storage tube 12 . to a protective effect. In one of the embodiments, in order to facilitate the user to observe the remaining amount of smoke liquid through the outer tube 11, a viewing window (not shown) is provided on the side wall of the outer tube 11.
上盖13的中心处开设有用于安装解锁件14的安装孔131，上盖13的下端面沿上盖13的轴向对应安装孔131向下凸设有管状的导向部132，活动套管16移动时，活动套管16的上端能够沿导向部132的内壁滑动，防止活动套管16发生偏移。The center of the upper cover 13 is provided with a mounting hole 131 for installing the unlocking member 14 . The lower end surface of the upper cover 13 is provided with a tubular guide portion 132 protruding downward along the axial direction of the upper cover 13 corresponding to the mounting hole 131 . The movable sleeve 16 When moving, the upper end of the movable sleeve 16 can slide along the inner wall of the guide portion 132 to prevent the movable sleeve 16 from deflecting.
本实施方式中，解锁件14外周设置有外螺纹，安装孔131为螺纹孔，解锁件14与上盖13通过螺纹可拆卸地连接。可以理解地，在其他实施方式中，解锁件14还可以通过其他方式与上盖13可拆卸地连接，如，插接、卡接或磁接。In this embodiment, the outer periphery of the unlocking member 14 is provided with external threads, the mounting hole 131 is a threaded hole, and the unlocking member 14 and the upper cover 13 are detachably connected through threads. It is understood that in other embodiments, the unlocking member 14 can also be detachably connected to the upper cover 13 in other ways, such as plugging, snapping or magnetic connection.
本实施方式中，解锁件14是一烟嘴。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，解锁件14是一连接件，烟嘴与解锁件14远离上盖13的一端连接。In this embodiment, the unlocking component 14 is a cigarette holder. It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the unlocking member 14 is a connecting member, and the cigarette holder is connected to an end of the unlocking member 14 away from the upper cover 13 .
活动套管16的外壁上沿活动套管16的径向向外侧伸有下挡缘161，第一弹性件18的一端弹性抵持下盖15，第一弹性件18的另一端弹性抵持下挡缘161。本实施方式中，活动套管16的外壁上位于下挡缘161的上方沿活动套管16的径向向外侧伸有上挡缘162。活动套管16在第一弹性件18的弹力作用下沿雾化器100的轴向向上移动时，上挡缘162抵持导向部132的下端，以限制活动套管16的移动行程。A lower baffle 161 extends outward along the radial direction of the movable sleeve 16 on the outer wall of the movable sleeve 16. One end of the first elastic member 18 elastically resists the lower cover 15, and the other end of the first elastic member 18 elastically resists the lower cover 15. Barrier 161. In this embodiment, an upper baffle 162 extends outward along the radial direction of the movable sleeve 16 and is located above the lower baffle 161 on the outer wall of the movable sleeve 16 . When the movable sleeve 16 moves upward along the axial direction of the atomizer 100 under the elastic force of the first elastic member 18 , the upper baffle 162 resists the lower end of the guide portion 132 to limit the movement stroke of the movable sleeve 16 .
可以理解地，导向部132还可以省略，此时，活动套管16沿着安装孔131的内壁滑动，上挡缘162抵持上盖13的下端。It is understood that the guide portion 132 can also be omitted. At this time, the movable sleeve 16 slides along the inner wall of the installation hole 131 , and the upper baffle 162 resists the lower end of the upper cover 13 .
本实施方式中，第一弹性件18是套设于活动套管16上的弹簧。可以理解地，第一弹性件18还可以是如薄钢片等具有弹性和刚性的元件。In this embodiment, the first elastic member 18 is a spring set on the movable sleeve 16 . It can be understood that the first elastic member 18 can also be an elastic and rigid element such as a thin steel sheet.
在其中一个实施方式中，活动套管16的内部空间构成连通解锁件14的出烟通道164。In one embodiment, the internal space of the movable sleeve 16 forms a smoke outlet channel 164 that communicates with the unlocking member 14 .
储液管12的内壁与活动套管16的外壁之间的空间构成用于存储烟液的储液腔121，活动套管16的侧壁上开设有与储液腔121连通的第一进液孔163。The space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube 12 and the outer wall of the movable sleeve 16 forms a liquid storage chamber 121 for storing smoke liquid. The side wall of the movable sleeve 16 is provided with a first liquid inlet communicating with the liquid storage chamber 121 Hole 163.
固定套管17的下端与下盖15固定连接，活动套管16移动过程中，活动套管16的内壁始终与固定套管17的外壁紧密贴合。固定套管17的内部空间构成雾化腔171，固定套管17的侧壁上对应第一进液孔163开设有与雾化腔171连通的第二进液孔172。The lower end of the fixed sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the lower cover 15. During the movement of the movable sleeve 16, the inner wall of the movable sleeve 16 is always in close contact with the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 17. The internal space of the fixed sleeve 17 constitutes the atomization chamber 171, and a second liquid inlet hole 172 connected with the atomization chamber 171 is opened on the side wall of the fixed sleeve 17 corresponding to the first liquid inlet hole 163.
在其中一个实施方式中，活动套管16移动至活动套管16的下端抵持下盖15时，第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172相连通。In one of the embodiments, when the movable sleeve 16 moves to the point where the lower end of the movable sleeve 16 resists the lower cover 15 , the first liquid inlet hole 163 is connected with the second liquid inlet hole 172 .
雾化头20收容于固定套管17的雾化腔171内，且雾化头20的下端可拆卸地连接在底座30上，雾化头20的内腔与出烟通道164相连通。在其中一个实施方式中，雾化头20的侧壁上开设有与雾化腔171连通的通孔(图未示)，以使得烟液经由通孔进入雾化头20的内腔，从而被雾化形成烟雾。The atomizing head 20 is received in the atomizing chamber 171 of the fixed sleeve 17 , and the lower end of the atomizing head 20 is detachably connected to the base 30 . The inner cavity of the atomizing head 20 is connected with the smoke outlet channel 164 . In one of the embodiments, a through hole (not shown) communicating with the atomization chamber 171 is opened on the side wall of the atomization head 20, so that the smoke liquid enters the inner cavity of the atomization head 20 through the through hole, and is thereby Atomization creates smoke.
底座30可拆卸地连接于外套管11的下端，底座30的侧壁上开设有分别与雾化头20的内腔以及外界大气连通的进气孔31，以实现进气。The base 30 is detachably connected to the lower end of the outer sleeve 11. The side walls of the base 30 are provided with air inlet holes 31 that are respectively connected to the inner cavity of the atomizing head 20 and the outside atmosphere to achieve air intake.
可以理解地，底座30与外套管11之间可以采用螺纹连接；还可以采用卡接，如，在底座30上设置卡合件，外套管11上设置与卡合件配合的卡槽；还可以采用磁接，如，底座30与外套管11的接触部位均由磁性材料制成。It can be understood that threaded connection can be used between the base 30 and the outer sleeve 11; snap connection can also be used, for example, a snap-in piece is provided on the base 30, and a slot that matches the snap-in piece is set on the outer sleeve 11; or a snap connection can be used. Using magnetic connection, for example, the contact parts of the base 30 and the outer sleeve 11 are all made of magnetic materials.
在其中一个实施方式中，雾化头20的下端通过设置螺纹与底座30螺纹连接。安装底座30时，设置在底座30上的雾化头20穿过下盖15,从而设于雾化腔171内。In one embodiment, the lower end of the atomizing head 20 is threadedly connected to the base 30 by providing threads. When installing the base 30, the atomization head 20 provided on the base 30 passes through the lower cover 15 and is located in the atomization chamber 171.
下面结合附图说明本发明的雾化器100的组装以及使用过程。The assembly and use process of the atomizer 100 of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图1，解锁件14安装至上盖13的安装孔131内的过程中，解锁件14的下端始终抵持活动套管16的上端，从而推动活动套管16压缩第一弹性件18下移，活动套管16的下端抵持下盖15时，解锁件14安装到位。此时，活动套管16上的第一进液孔163与固定套管17上的第二进液孔172连通，使得储液腔121打开，烟液经由第一进液孔163、第二进液孔172及雾化头20上的通孔进入至雾化头20的内腔，从而被雾化形成烟雾。Please refer to FIG. 1 . When the unlocking piece 14 is installed into the mounting hole 131 of the upper cover 13 , the lower end of the unlocking piece 14 always resists the upper end of the movable sleeve 16 , thereby pushing the movable sleeve 16 to compress the first elastic member 18 and move downward. , when the lower end of the movable sleeve 16 resists the lower cover 15, the unlocking piece 14 is installed in place. At this time, the first liquid inlet hole 163 on the movable sleeve 16 is connected with the second liquid inlet hole 172 on the fixed sleeve 17, so that the liquid storage chamber 121 is opened, and the smoke liquid passes through the first liquid inlet hole 163 and the second liquid inlet hole 172. The liquid hole 172 and the through hole on the atomizing head 20 enter the inner cavity of the atomizing head 20 and are atomized to form smoke.
用户抽吸时，外部空气由进气孔31流入雾化头20的内腔中，与生成的烟雾混合后，依次通过出烟通道164及解锁件14，到达用户口中。When the user inhales, the external air flows into the inner cavity of the atomizing head 20 through the air inlet 31. After mixing with the generated smoke, it passes through the smoke outlet channel 164 and the unlocking member 14 in sequence and reaches the user's mouth.
请参阅图2，拆卸解锁件14时，解锁件14与活动套管16分离，使得解锁件14对活动套管16的抵持作用消失，活动套管16在第一弹性件18的弹力作用下复位，使得第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172错开，从而关闭储液腔121。Please refer to Figure 2. When the unlocking piece 14 is disassembled, the unlocking piece 14 is separated from the movable sleeve 16, so that the resistance of the unlocking piece 14 to the movable sleeve 16 disappears, and the movable sleeve 16 is under the elastic force of the first elastic member 18. Reset, so that the first liquid inlet hole 163 and the second liquid inlet hole 172 are staggered, thereby closing the liquid storage chamber 121 .
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，第一弹性件18的一端还可以弹性抵持上盖13，第一弹性件18的另一端相应地弹性抵持上挡缘162，下挡缘161可以省略。当解锁件14安装至上盖13时，第一弹性件18处于拉伸状态；当解锁件14拆卸时，第一弹性件18收缩复位，带动活动套管16复位。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, one end of the first elastic member 18 can also elastically resist the upper cover 13 , and the other end of the first elastic member 18 can elastically resist the upper baffle 162 accordingly, and the lower baffle 162 can elastically resist. Margin 161 can be omitted. When the unlocking member 14 is installed on the upper cover 13, the first elastic member 18 is in a stretched state; when the unlocking member 14 is removed, the first elastic member 18 shrinks and resets, driving the movable sleeve 16 to reset.
本发明实施例一的雾化器100或电子烟，当向下装配解锁件14时，活动套管16在解锁件14的抵持作用下向下移动，活动套管16上的下挡缘161挤压第一弹性件18变形，活动套管16整体下移，能够使得第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172对位，从而打开储液腔121；当拆卸解锁件14时，解锁件14与活动套管16分离，使得解锁件14对活动套管16的抵持作用消失，在第一弹性件18弹力的作用下，第一弹性件18向上延伸，带动其顶端的下挡缘161向上移动，能够使得活动套管16相对固定套管17向上移动，最终使得第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172错开，从而关闭储液腔121。因此，拆卸解锁件14后，即便是取下雾化头20，烟液也不会流出，避免了儿童任意拆卸雾化头20从而接触或误食烟液的情况，起到了儿童防护的效果。In the atomizer 100 or electronic cigarette according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, when the unlocking member 14 is assembled downward, the movable sleeve 16 moves downward under the resistance of the unlocking member 14, and the lower baffle 161 on the movable sleeve 16 Squeeze the first elastic member 18 to deform, and the movable sleeve 16 moves downward as a whole, which can align the first liquid inlet hole 163 with the second liquid inlet hole 172, thereby opening the liquid storage chamber 121; when the unlocking member 14 is disassembled, the unlocking The member 14 is separated from the movable sleeve 16, so that the resisting effect of the unlocking member 14 on the movable sleeve 16 disappears. Under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic member 18, the first elastic member 18 extends upward, driving the lower baffle edge of its top end. 161 moves upward, which can cause the movable sleeve 16 to move upward relative to the fixed sleeve 17, and finally the first liquid inlet hole 163 and the second liquid inlet hole 172 are staggered, thereby closing the liquid storage chamber 121. Therefore, after the unlocking piece 14 is disassembled, even if the atomizing head 20 is removed, the smoke liquid will not flow out, which prevents children from arbitrarily disassembling the atomizing head 20 and thereby contacting or accidentally ingesting the smoke liquid, thus achieving a child protection effect.
实施例二Embodiment 2
请参阅图3和图4，本发明实施例二提供的雾化器100与实施例一的雾化器100的区别在于，解锁件14的下端沿解锁件14的轴向向下延伸有连接管141，连接管141的下端与雾化头20的上端可拆卸地连接，从而使得解锁件14可拆卸地安装在上盖13上。具体地，连接管141的下端与雾化头20的上端均设置有螺纹，此时，安装孔131为光孔，解锁件14穿过安装孔131并使得连接管141的下端与雾化头20的上端螺纹连接，连接管141的内部空间构成连通解锁件14与雾化头20内腔的出烟通道164。Please refer to Figures 3 and 4. The difference between the atomizer 100 provided in the second embodiment of the present invention and the atomizer 100 in the first embodiment is that the lower end of the unlocking member 14 has a connecting pipe extending downward along the axial direction of the unlocking member 14. 141. The lower end of the connecting tube 141 is detachably connected to the upper end of the atomizing head 20, so that the unlocking member 14 is detachably installed on the upper cover 13. Specifically, the lower end of the connecting pipe 141 and the upper end of the atomizing head 20 are both provided with threads. At this time, the mounting hole 131 is a light hole, and the unlocking member 14 passes through the mounting hole 131 and makes the lower end of the connecting pipe 141 and the atomizing head 20 The upper end of the connecting pipe 141 is threadedly connected, and the internal space of the connecting pipe 141 forms a smoke outlet channel 164 that connects the unlocking member 14 and the inner cavity of the atomizing head 20 .
本实施方式中，解锁件14是一烟嘴。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，解锁件14是一连接件，烟嘴与解锁件14远离上盖13的一端连接。In this embodiment, the unlocking component 14 is a cigarette holder. It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the unlocking member 14 is a connecting member, and the cigarette holder is connected to an end of the unlocking member 14 away from the upper cover 13 .
可以理解地，在其他实施方式中，连接管141还可以通过其他方式与雾化头20可拆卸地连接，如，卡接或磁接。It can be understood that in other embodiments, the connecting tube 141 can also be detachably connected to the atomizing head 20 in other ways, such as snap connection or magnetic connection.
在其中一个实施方式中，连接管141的外径小于解锁件14的外径，从而使得连接管141与解锁件14的连接处形成一个阶梯面142，在连接管141与雾化头20连接的过程中，解锁件14向下滑动并通过其阶梯面142抵持活动套管16从而带动活动套管16向下移动，连接管141安装到位时，解锁件14安装于上盖13上，第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172对位，储液腔121被打开。拆卸连接管141时，解锁件14从上盖13上被拆卸下来，解锁件14与活动套管16分离，使得解锁件14对活动套管16的抵持作用消失，在第一弹性件18弹力的作用下，第一弹性件18向上延伸，带动其顶端的下挡缘161向上移动，能够使得活动套管16相对固定套管17向上移动，最终使得第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172错开，从而关闭储液腔121。In one embodiment, the outer diameter of the connecting tube 141 is smaller than the outer diameter of the unlocking member 14 , so that the connection between the connecting tube 141 and the unlocking member 14 forms a stepped surface 142 . During the process, the unlocking piece 14 slides downward and resists the movable sleeve 16 through its stepped surface 142, thereby driving the movable sleeve 16 to move downward. When the connecting pipe 141 is installed in place, the unlocking piece 14 is installed on the upper cover 13. First, The liquid inlet hole 163 is aligned with the second liquid inlet hole 172, and the liquid storage chamber 121 is opened. When disassembling the connecting pipe 141, the unlocking piece 14 is detached from the upper cover 13, and the unlocking piece 14 is separated from the movable sleeve 16, so that the resistance of the unlocking piece 14 to the movable sleeve 16 disappears, and the elastic force of the first elastic member 18 Under the action of , the first elastic member 18 extends upward, driving the lower baffle 161 at its top to move upward, which enables the movable sleeve 16 to move upward relative to the fixed sleeve 17 , and finally makes the first liquid inlet hole 163 connect with the second liquid inlet hole 163 . The holes 172 are staggered, thereby closing the liquid storage chamber 121 .
由于连接管141与雾化头20可拆卸地连接，因此，若要拆卸雾化头20，势必要先解除连接管141与雾化头20之间的连接，又因为连接管141与解锁件14一体设置，所以，拆卸连接管141即为拆卸解锁件14，由此，保证了拆卸雾化头20时，第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172一定错开，储液腔121一定处于关闭状态，进一步地增强了儿童防护效果。Since the connecting pipe 141 is detachably connected to the atomizing head 20, if you want to disassemble the atomizing head 20, you must first disconnect the connecting pipe 141 and the atomizing head 20, and because the connecting pipe 141 and the unlocking piece 14 Therefore, disassembling the connecting pipe 141 is to disassemble the unlocking member 14. This ensures that when the atomizing head 20 is disassembled, the first liquid inlet hole 163 and the second liquid inlet hole 172 must be staggered, and the liquid storage chamber 121 must be in The closed state further enhances the child protection effect.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，第一弹性件18的一端还可以弹性抵持上盖13，第一弹性件18的另一端相应地弹性抵持上挡缘162，下挡缘161可以省略。当解锁件14安装至上盖13时，第一弹性件18处于拉伸状态；当解锁件14拆卸时，第一弹性件18收缩复位，带动活动套管16复位。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, one end of the first elastic member 18 can also elastically resist the upper cover 13 , and the other end of the first elastic member 18 can elastically resist the upper baffle 162 accordingly, and the lower baffle 162 can elastically resist. Margin 161 can be omitted. When the unlocking member 14 is installed on the upper cover 13, the first elastic member 18 is in a stretched state; when the unlocking member 14 is removed, the first elastic member 18 shrinks and resets, driving the movable sleeve 16 to reset.
实施例三Embodiment 3
请参阅图5和图6，本发明实施例三的雾化器100与实施例二的雾化器100的区别在于，上盖13上开设有与安装孔131连通的容置槽133，解锁件14的外壁上沿解锁件14的径向向外侧伸有第一挡环143，第一挡环143设置在容置槽133内并能够在解锁件14的带动下在容置槽133内活动，容置槽133内设置有第二弹性件19，第二弹性件19的一端弹性抵持容置槽133的下槽壁，第二弹性件19的另一端弹性抵持第一挡环143。Please refer to Figures 5 and 6. The difference between the atomizer 100 of the third embodiment of the present invention and the atomizer 100 of the second embodiment is that the upper cover 13 is provided with an accommodating groove 133 connected to the mounting hole 131, and the unlocking member A first blocking ring 143 extends outward along the radial direction of the unlocking piece 14 on the outer wall of the unlocking piece 14. The first blocking ring 143 is arranged in the accommodating groove 133 and can move in the accommodating groove 133 driven by the unlocking piece 14. A second elastic member 19 is provided in the accommodating groove 133 . One end of the second elastic member 19 elastically resists the lower groove wall of the accommodating groove 133 , and the other end of the second elastic member 19 elastically resists the first blocking ring 143 .
本实施方式中，解锁件14是一烟嘴。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，解锁件14是一连接件，烟嘴与解锁件14远离上盖13的一端连接。In this embodiment, the unlocking component 14 is a cigarette holder. It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the unlocking member 14 is a connecting member, and the cigarette holder is connected to an end of the unlocking member 14 away from the upper cover 13 .
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，第二弹性件19的一端弹性抵持容置槽133的上槽壁，第二弹性件19的另一端弹性抵持第一挡环143。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, one end of the second elastic member 19 elastically resists the upper groove wall of the accommodating groove 133 , and the other end of the second elastic member 19 elastically resists the first blocking ring 143 .
请参阅图5，当连接管141与雾化头20连接时，解锁件14沿靠近活动套管16的方向移动，第一挡环143压缩第二弹性件19，解锁件14通过阶梯面142抵持活动套管16从而带动活动套管16向下移动，使得第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172对位连通，储液腔121打开。请参阅图6，当连接管141与雾化头20分离时，第一挡环143在第二弹性件19的弹力作用下复位，使得解锁件14沿远离活动套管16的方向移动，直至第一挡环143抵持容置槽133的上槽壁，从而空出了以供活动套管16复位的空间，在第一弹性件18的弹力作用下，第一弹性件18向上延伸，带动其顶端的下挡缘161向上移动，使得活动套管16相对固定套管17向上移动，进而使得第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172错开，储液腔121关闭。Please refer to FIG. 5 . When the connecting pipe 141 is connected to the atomizing head 20 , the unlocking member 14 moves in the direction close to the movable sleeve 16 , the first blocking ring 143 compresses the second elastic member 19 , and the unlocking member 14 resists through the stepped surface 142 . Hold the movable sleeve 16 to drive the movable sleeve 16 to move downward, so that the first liquid inlet hole 163 and the second liquid inlet hole 172 are aligned and connected, and the liquid storage chamber 121 is opened. Please refer to Figure 6. When the connecting pipe 141 is separated from the atomizing head 20, the first blocking ring 143 is reset under the elastic force of the second elastic member 19, so that the unlocking member 14 moves in a direction away from the movable sleeve 16 until the first A blocking ring 143 resists the upper wall of the accommodating groove 133, thereby freeing up space for the movable sleeve 16 to reset. Under the action of the elastic force of the first elastic member 18, the first elastic member 18 extends upward, driving it The lower baffle 161 at the top moves upward, causing the movable sleeve 16 to move upward relative to the fixed sleeve 17, thereby causing the first liquid inlet hole 163 and the second liquid inlet hole 172 to be staggered, and the liquid storage chamber 121 is closed.
可以理解地，第一挡环143在容置槽133的上、下槽壁之间移动的距离限制了解锁件14的移动行程，由于解锁件14抵持活动套管16，因此，进一步限制了活动套管16的移动行程。It can be understood that the distance that the first blocking ring 143 moves between the upper and lower groove walls of the accommodating groove 133 limits the moving stroke of the unlocking piece 14. Since the unlocking piece 14 resists the movable sleeve 16, this further limits the movement of the unlocking piece 14. The moving stroke of the movable sleeve 16.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，第一弹性件18的一端还可以弹性抵持上盖13，第一弹性件18的另一端相应地弹性抵持下挡缘161。当解锁件14沿靠近活动套管16的方向移动时，第一弹性件18处于拉伸状态；当解锁件14沿远离活动套管16的方向移动时，第一弹性件18收缩复位，带动活动套管16复位。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, one end of the first elastic member 18 can also elastically resist the upper cover 13 , and the other end of the first elastic member 18 can elastically resist the lower baffle 161 accordingly. When the unlocking member 14 moves in the direction close to the movable sleeve 16, the first elastic member 18 is in a stretched state; when the unlocking member 14 moves in the direction away from the movable sleeve 16, the first elastic member 18 shrinks and resets, driving the movement. Casing 16 resets.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，第二弹性件19可以省略。当连接管141与雾化头20分离时，在第一弹性件18弹力的作用下，活动套管16相对固定套管17向上移动，并抵推解锁件14，使得解锁件14相对上盖13向上移动，即使得解锁件14沿远离活动套管16的方向移动。It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the second elastic member 19 may be omitted. When the connecting tube 141 is separated from the atomizing head 20 , under the elastic force of the first elastic member 18 , the movable sleeve 16 moves upward relative to the fixed sleeve 17 and pushes against the unlocking piece 14 , so that the unlocking piece 14 is relative to the upper cover 13 Moving upward means that the unlocking member 14 moves in a direction away from the movable sleeve 16 .
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，解锁件14可以与导向部132可拆卸地连接，此时，连接管141可以省略。当解锁件14与导向部132连接时，解锁件14沿靠近活动套管16的方向移动，解锁件14的下端抵持活动套管16从而带动活动套管16向下移动，使得第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172对位连通，储液腔121打开。当解锁件14与导向部132分离时，解锁件14沿远离活动套管16的方向移动，活动套管16在第一弹性件18的弹力作用下复位，使得第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172错开，储液腔121关闭。It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the unlocking member 14 can be detachably connected to the guide portion 132, and in this case, the connecting tube 141 can be omitted. When the unlocking piece 14 is connected to the guide portion 132, the unlocking piece 14 moves in a direction close to the movable sleeve 16, and the lower end of the unlocking piece 14 resists the movable sleeve 16 to drive the movable sleeve 16 to move downward, allowing the first liquid to be inlet The hole 163 is aligned and communicated with the second liquid inlet hole 172, and the liquid storage chamber 121 is opened. When the unlocking part 14 is separated from the guide part 132, the unlocking part 14 moves in a direction away from the movable sleeve 16, and the movable sleeve 16 is reset under the elastic force of the first elastic member 18, so that the first liquid inlet 163 is connected with the second The liquid inlet holes 172 are staggered, and the liquid storage chamber 121 is closed.
本实施例的雾化器100，通过设置第一挡环143和容置槽133，限制了解锁件14的移动行程，避免了解锁件14从上盖13上拆卸下来，防止因解锁件14单独存放而容易意外丢失的情况，使得使用更加方便。In the atomizer 100 of this embodiment, the first blocking ring 143 and the accommodating groove 133 are provided to limit the moving stroke of the unlocking member 14, preventing the unlocking member 14 from being disassembled from the upper cover 13, and preventing the unlocking member 14 from being separated from the upper cover 13. It is easy to be accidentally lost due to storage, making it more convenient to use.
实施例四Embodiment 4
请参阅图7和图8，本发明实施例四的雾化器100与实施例三的雾化器100的区别在于，活动套管16的侧壁沿活动套管16的周向向内缩颈而形成第一抵持缘165。进一步地，活动套管16上位于第一抵持缘165下方空间的内径大于位于第一抵持缘165上方空间的内径，固定套管17设置于第一抵持缘165的下方空间内。Please refer to Figures 7 and 8. The difference between the atomizer 100 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention and the atomizer 100 of the third embodiment is that the side wall of the movable sleeve 16 is narrowed inward along the circumferential direction of the movable sleeve 16. The first resistance edge 165 is formed. Furthermore, the inner diameter of the space below the first resisting edge 165 on the movable sleeve 16 is larger than the inner diameter of the space above the first resisting edge 165 , and the fixed sleeve 17 is disposed in the space below the first resisting edge 165 .
解锁件14的连接管141的外壁上沿连接管141的径向向外侧伸有第二挡环144，所述第二挡环144能够抵持第一抵持缘165的底部。A second blocking ring 144 extends outward along the radial direction of the connecting tube 141 on the outer wall of the connecting tube 141 of the unlocking member 14 . The second blocking ring 144 can resist the bottom of the first resisting edge 165 .
可以理解地，第一抵持缘165包括但不限于由活动套管16的外壁缩颈而形成，第一抵持缘165还可以是活动套管16的侧壁上沿活动套管16的径向向内侧伸的凸起或凸缘等结构。It can be understood that the first resisting edge 165 includes, but is not limited to, formed by the constriction of the outer wall of the movable sleeve 16 . The first resisting edge 165 may also be a side wall of the movable sleeve 16 along the diameter of the movable sleeve 16 . A structure such as a bulge or flange extending inward.
请参阅图7，当连接管141与雾化头20连接时，解锁件14沿靠近活动套管16的方向移动，解锁件14通过阶梯面142抵持活动套管16从而带动活动套管16向下移动，使得第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172连通，储液腔121打开。请参阅图8，当连接管141与雾化头20分离时，解锁件14在第二弹性件19的弹力作用下复位上移，即解锁件14沿远离活动套管16的方向移动，同时，连接管141上的第二挡环144抵持并带动第一抵持缘165向上移动，即活动套管16在第二挡环144的带动下上移，使第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172错开，以关闭储液腔121。Please refer to Figure 7. When the connecting pipe 141 is connected to the atomizing head 20, the unlocking piece 14 moves in the direction close to the movable sleeve 16. The unlocking piece 14 resists the movable sleeve 16 through the stepped surface 142 and drives the movable sleeve 16 toward Move downward so that the first liquid inlet hole 163 and the second liquid inlet hole 172 are connected, and the liquid storage chamber 121 is opened. Please refer to Figure 8. When the connecting pipe 141 is separated from the atomizing head 20, the unlocking member 14 is reset and moved upward under the elastic force of the second elastic member 19, that is, the unlocking member 14 moves in the direction away from the movable sleeve 16. At the same time, The second blocking ring 144 on the connecting pipe 141 resists and drives the first resisting edge 165 to move upward, that is, the movable sleeve 16 moves upward driven by the second blocking ring 144, so that the first liquid inlet 163 and the second The liquid inlet holes 172 are staggered to close the liquid storage chamber 121 .
本实施方式中，解锁件14是一烟嘴。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，解锁件14是一连接件，烟嘴与解锁件14远离上盖13的一端连接。In this embodiment, the unlocking component 14 is a cigarette holder. It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the unlocking member 14 is a connecting member, and the cigarette holder is connected to an end of the unlocking member 14 away from the upper cover 13 .
可以理解地，本实施例四的雾化器100相比较于实施例三省略了第一弹性件18，通过第二挡环144抵持并带动第一抵持缘165移动，从而实现活动套管16的上移。It can be understood that compared with the third embodiment, the atomizer 100 of the fourth embodiment omits the first elastic member 18 and uses the second blocking ring 144 to resist and drive the first resisting edge 165 to move, thereby realizing the movable sleeve. 16's move up.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，第一抵持缘165可以设置在活动套管16靠近解锁件14的一端，相应地，第二挡环144设置在解锁件14上，解锁件14与导向部132可拆卸地连接，此时，连接管141可以省略。当解锁件14与导向部132连接时，解锁件14沿靠近活动套管16的方向移动，解锁件14的下端抵持活动套管16从而带动活动套管16向下移动，使得第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172对位连通，储液腔121打开。当解锁件14与导向部132分离时，解锁件14在第二弹性件19的弹力作用下复位，并通过第二挡环144带动活动套管16复位，使得第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172错开，储液腔121关闭。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the first resisting edge 165 can be provided at an end of the movable sleeve 16 close to the unlocking member 14. Correspondingly, the second blocking ring 144 is provided on the unlocking member 14. The member 14 is detachably connected to the guide portion 132, and at this time, the connecting tube 141 can be omitted. When the unlocking piece 14 is connected to the guide portion 132, the unlocking piece 14 moves in a direction close to the movable sleeve 16, and the lower end of the unlocking piece 14 resists the movable sleeve 16 to drive the movable sleeve 16 to move downward, allowing the first liquid to be inlet The hole 163 is aligned and communicated with the second liquid inlet hole 172, and the liquid storage chamber 121 is opened. When the unlocking piece 14 is separated from the guide portion 132, the unlocking piece 14 is reset under the elastic force of the second elastic member 19, and drives the movable sleeve 16 to reset through the second blocking ring 144, so that the first liquid inlet hole 163 is connected with the second The liquid inlet holes 172 are staggered, and the liquid storage chamber 121 is closed.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，第二弹性件19的一端还可以弹性抵持容置槽133的上槽壁，第二弹性件19的另一端相应地弹性抵持第一挡环143。当解锁件14沿靠近活动套管16的方向移动时，第二弹性件19处于拉伸状态；当解锁件14沿远离活动套管16的方向移动时，第二弹性件19收缩复位，带动解锁件14复位，而解锁件14又通过第二挡环144带动活动套管16复位。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, one end of the second elastic member 19 can also elastically resist the upper groove wall of the accommodating groove 133 , and the other end of the second elastic member 19 can correspondingly elastically resist the first wall. Stop ring 143. When the unlocking member 14 moves in the direction close to the movable sleeve 16, the second elastic member 19 is in a stretched state; when the unlocking member 14 moves in the direction away from the movable sleeve 16, the second elastic member 19 shrinks and resets, driving the unlocking The member 14 is reset, and the unlocking member 14 drives the movable sleeve 16 to be reset through the second retaining ring 144.
本实施例四的雾化器100，省略了第一弹性件18，起到了同样的技术效果，结构更加简单，易于制造生产。另外，第二弹性件19设置在容置槽133内，而非设置在储液腔121内，与设置在储液腔121内的第一弹性件18相比，可避免与储液腔121内的烟液接触，进而可以防止第二弹性件19长期与烟液接触后，被烟液腐蚀后失灵。The atomizer 100 of the fourth embodiment omits the first elastic member 18, which achieves the same technical effect, has a simpler structure, and is easier to manufacture. In addition, the second elastic member 19 is disposed in the receiving groove 133 rather than in the liquid storage chamber 121. Compared with the first elastic member 18 disposed in the liquid storage chamber 121, it can avoid contact with the liquid storage chamber 121. It can prevent the second elastic member 19 from being corroded by the smoke liquid and malfunctioning after being in contact with the smoke liquid for a long time.
实施例五Embodiment 5
请参阅图9和图10，本发明实施例五的雾化器100与实施例一的雾化器100的区别在于，活动套管16可移动地收容于固定套管17内，固定套管17的下端与下盖15固定连接，固定套管17的上端对应安装孔131固定连接在上盖13上，第一弹性件18设于活动套管16的内侧，第一弹性件18的一端弹性抵持下盖15，第一弹性件18的另一端弹性抵持活动套管16的顶端。Please refer to Figures 9 and 10. The difference between the atomizer 100 of the fifth embodiment of the present invention and the atomizer 100 of the first embodiment is that the movable sleeve 16 is movably accommodated in the fixed sleeve 17, and the fixed sleeve 17 The lower end of the fixed sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the lower cover 15. The upper end of the fixed sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the upper cover 13 corresponding to the mounting hole 131. The first elastic member 18 is provided inside the movable sleeve 16. One end of the first elastic member 18 elastically resists Hold the lower cover 15, and the other end of the first elastic member 18 elastically resists the top end of the movable sleeve 16.
此时，储液腔121由储液管12的内壁与固定套管17的外壁之间的空间形成，雾化腔171由活动套管16的内部空间形成，第一进液孔163开设在活动套管16的侧壁上，第二进液孔172对应第一进液孔163设置且开设在固定套管17的侧壁上，第二进液孔172与储液腔121连通，且第二进液孔172能够经由第一进液孔163与雾化腔171相连通。At this time, the liquid storage chamber 121 is formed by the space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube 12 and the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 17 , the atomization chamber 171 is formed by the inner space of the movable sleeve 16 , and the first liquid inlet hole 163 is opened in the movable sleeve 17 . On the side wall of the sleeve 16, the second liquid inlet hole 172 is provided corresponding to the first liquid inlet hole 163 and is opened on the side wall of the fixed sleeve 17. The second liquid inlet hole 172 is connected with the liquid storage chamber 121, and the second liquid inlet hole 172 is connected with the liquid storage chamber 121. The liquid inlet hole 172 can communicate with the atomization chamber 171 through the first liquid inlet hole 163 .
在其中一个实施方式中，固定套管17的外壁沿固定套管17的周向向内缩颈而形成第二抵持缘175。进一步地，固定套管17上位于第二抵持缘175下方空间的内径大于位于第二抵持缘175上方空间的内径，活动套管16设置于第二抵持缘175下方空间内。In one embodiment, the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 17 is constricted inward along the circumferential direction of the fixing sleeve 17 to form a second resisting edge 175 . Furthermore, the inner diameter of the space below the second resisting edge 175 on the fixed sleeve 17 is larger than the inner diameter of the space above the second resisting edge 175 , and the movable sleeve 16 is disposed in the space below the second resisting edge 175 .
可以理解地，第二抵持缘175包括但不限于由固定套管17的外壁缩颈而形成，第二抵持缘175还可以是固定套管17的侧壁上沿固定套管17的径向向内侧伸的凸起或凸缘等结构。It can be understood that the second resisting edge 175 includes, but is not limited to, formed by the constriction of the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 17 . The second resisting edge 175 may also be formed on the side wall of the fixing sleeve 17 along the diameter of the fixing sleeve 17 . A structure such as a bulge or flange extending inward.
在其中一个实施方式中，活动套管16的上端沿活动套管16的轴向向上延伸形成抵持管167，解锁件14与上盖13连接时，解锁件14的下端抵持抵持管167并带动抵持管167向下移动，即带动活动套管16向下移动。并且，解锁件14通过抵持管167的管腔与雾化腔171连通。In one embodiment, the upper end of the movable sleeve 16 extends upward along the axial direction of the movable sleeve 16 to form a resisting tube 167. When the unlocking member 14 is connected to the upper cover 13, the lower end of the unlocking member 14 resists the resisting tube 167. And drive the resisting tube 167 to move downward, that is, drive the movable sleeve 16 to move downward. Moreover, the unlocking member 14 communicates with the atomization chamber 171 through the lumen of the resisting tube 167 .
请参阅图9，解锁件14与上盖13连接过程中，解锁件14的下端抵持抵持管167，使得活动套管16在解锁件14的推动下下移，直至第二进液孔172与第一进液孔163连通，储液腔121打开，烟液进入雾化腔171。Please refer to FIG. 9 . During the connection process between the unlocking piece 14 and the upper cover 13 , the lower end of the unlocking piece 14 resists the resisting tube 167 , so that the movable sleeve 16 moves downward under the push of the unlocking piece 14 until it reaches the second liquid inlet 172 Communicated with the first liquid inlet hole 163 , the liquid storage chamber 121 is opened, and smoke liquid enters the atomization chamber 171 .
本实施方式中，解锁件14是一烟嘴。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，解锁件14是一连接件，烟嘴与解锁件14远离上盖13的一端连接。In this embodiment, the unlocking component 14 is a cigarette holder. It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the unlocking member 14 is a connecting member, and the cigarette holder is connected to an end of the unlocking member 14 away from the upper cover 13 .
可以理解地，抵持管167还可以省略，此时，向下延伸解锁件14，使解锁件14的下端直接抵持活动套管16的顶部，同样能够带动活动套管16移动。It is understood that the resisting tube 167 can also be omitted. At this time, the unlocking member 14 is extended downward so that the lower end of the unlocking member 14 directly resists the top of the movable sleeve 16, which can also drive the movable sleeve 16 to move.
请参阅图10，解锁件14与上盖13分离时，使得解锁件14对活动套管16的抵持作用消失，活动套管16在第一弹性件18的弹力作用下复位而上移，直至活动套管16的顶端被第二抵持缘175抵挡而停止移动。此时，第二进液孔172与第一进液孔163错开，储液腔121关闭。Please refer to Figure 10. When the unlocking member 14 is separated from the upper cover 13, the resisting effect of the unlocking member 14 on the movable sleeve 16 disappears, and the movable sleeve 16 is reset and moves upward under the elastic force of the first elastic member 18. The top end of the movable sleeve 16 is resisted by the second resisting edge 175 and stops moving. At this time, the second liquid inlet hole 172 and the first liquid inlet hole 163 are staggered, and the liquid storage chamber 121 is closed.
本实施例五的雾化器100，通过安装或拆卸解锁件14进而控制活动套管16的移动情况，使得第二进液孔172与第一进液孔163连通或错开，同样能够实现打开或关闭储液腔121的功能。拆卸解锁件14时，活动套管16复位使得储液腔121关闭，避免了烟液的泄漏，起到了一定的儿童防护作用。并且，第一弹性件18设置在活动套管16的内侧，即设置在雾化腔171内，与储液腔121隔离，可避免与储液腔121内的烟液接触，进而可以防止第一弹性件18长期与烟液接触后，被烟液腐蚀后失灵。The atomizer 100 of the fifth embodiment controls the movement of the movable sleeve 16 by installing or disassembling the unlocking member 14 so that the second liquid inlet hole 172 and the first liquid inlet hole 163 are connected or staggered, and can also be opened or Close the function of the liquid storage chamber 121. When the unlocking piece 14 is disassembled, the movable sleeve 16 is reset so that the liquid storage chamber 121 is closed, which avoids the leakage of smoke liquid and plays a certain child protection role. Moreover, the first elastic member 18 is disposed inside the movable sleeve 16, that is, it is disposed in the atomization chamber 171 and is isolated from the liquid storage chamber 121, which can avoid contact with the smoke liquid in the liquid storage chamber 121, thereby preventing the first After the elastic member 18 has been in contact with the smoke liquid for a long time, it is corroded by the smoke liquid and malfunctions.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，第一弹性件18的一端可以弹性抵持第二抵持缘175，第一弹性件18的另一端相应地弹性抵持活动套管16的顶端。安装解锁件13时，第一弹性件18处于拉伸状态；拆卸解锁件13时，第一弹性件18收缩复位，带动活动套管16复位。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, one end of the first elastic member 18 can elastically resist the second resisting edge 175 , and the other end of the first elastic member 18 can elastically resist the movable sleeve 16 accordingly. top. When the unlocking member 13 is installed, the first elastic member 18 is in a stretched state; when the unlocking member 13 is disassembled, the first elastic member 18 contracts and resets, driving the movable sleeve 16 to reset.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，可以在实施例五的基础上，结合实施例三对雾化器100进行改进。具体为在上盖13上开设与安装孔131连通的容置槽，在解锁件14的外壁上沿解锁件14的径向向外侧伸第一挡环，第一挡环设置在容置槽内并能够在解锁件14的带动下在容置槽内活动。如此，当用户想要关闭储液腔121时，可不必将解锁件14拆卸下来，由容置槽和第一挡环限制解锁件14的运动行程。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the atomizer 100 can be improved based on the fifth embodiment in combination with the third embodiment. Specifically, a receiving groove connected to the mounting hole 131 is opened on the upper cover 13, and a first blocking ring is extended outward along the radial direction of the unlocking member 14 on the outer wall of the unlocking member 14. The first blocking ring is disposed in the receiving groove. And can move in the accommodation groove driven by the unlocking piece 14. In this way, when the user wants to close the liquid storage chamber 121, it is not necessary to disassemble the unlocking member 14, and the movement stroke of the unlocking member 14 is limited by the accommodating groove and the first blocking ring.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，可以在实施例五的基础上，结合实施例四对雾化器100进行改进。具体为在上盖13上开设与安装孔131连通的容置槽，在解锁件14的外壁上沿解锁件14的径向向外侧伸第一挡环，第一挡环设置在容置槽内并能够在解锁件14的带动下在容置槽内活动，容置槽内设置第二弹性件，第二弹性件的一端弹性抵持容置槽的下槽壁，第二弹性件的另一端弹性抵持第一挡环，活动套管16上设置第一抵持缘，相应地，解锁件14上设置与第一抵持缘配合的第二挡环。如此，当用户想要关闭储液腔121时，可不必将解锁件14拆卸下来，由容置槽和第一挡环限制解锁件14的运动行程。另外，第一弹性件18可以省略，第二弹性件复位时，带动解锁件14复位，而解锁件14复位时，通过第二挡环和第一抵持缘的配合带动活动套管16复位。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the atomizer 100 can be improved based on the fifth embodiment in combination with the fourth embodiment. Specifically, a receiving groove connected to the mounting hole 131 is opened on the upper cover 13, and a first blocking ring is extended outward along the radial direction of the unlocking member 14 on the outer wall of the unlocking member 14. The first blocking ring is disposed in the receiving groove. And can move in the accommodating groove driven by the unlocking member 14. A second elastic member is arranged in the accommodating groove. One end of the second elastic member elastically resists the lower groove wall of the accommodating groove, and the other end of the second elastic member The first blocking ring is elastically resisted, and the movable sleeve 16 is provided with a first resisting edge. Correspondingly, the unlocking member 14 is provided with a second blocking ring that cooperates with the first resisting edge. In this way, when the user wants to close the liquid storage chamber 121, it is not necessary to disassemble the unlocking member 14, and the movement stroke of the unlocking member 14 is limited by the accommodating groove and the first blocking ring. In addition, the first elastic member 18 can be omitted. When the second elastic member is reset, it drives the unlocking piece 14 to reset. When the unlocking piece 14 is reset, it drives the movable sleeve 16 to reset through the cooperation of the second retaining ring and the first resisting edge.
实施例六Embodiment 6
请参阅图11和图12，本发明的实施例六的雾化器100与实施例二的雾化器100的区别在于，省略了固定收容于活动套管16内的固定套管17，雾化腔171由活动套管16的内部空间形成。Please refer to Figures 11 and 12. The difference between the atomizer 100 of the sixth embodiment of the present invention and the atomizer 100 of the second embodiment is that the fixed sleeve 17 fixedly contained in the movable sleeve 16 is omitted. The cavity 171 is formed by the inner space of the movable sleeve 16 .
底座30的上端面上凹设有与雾化腔171连通的调节槽32，雾化头20的下端可拆卸地安装在调节槽32内。下盖15的中心处开设有通孔151,当底座30安装在外套管11上时，雾化头20穿过通孔151处于雾化腔171内，通孔151通过调节槽32与雾化腔171连通。The upper end surface of the base 30 is recessed with an adjustment groove 32 communicating with the atomization chamber 171 , and the lower end of the atomization head 20 is detachably installed in the adjustment groove 32 . There is a through hole 151 in the center of the lower cover 15. When the base 30 is installed on the outer sleeve 11, the atomization head 20 passes through the through hole 151 and is in the atomization chamber 171. The through hole 151 communicates with the atomization chamber through the adjustment groove 32. 171 connected.
活动套管16的下端向下穿出通孔151设置，活动套管16的外壁与通孔151的孔壁之间的间隙形成连通储液腔121的第一进液孔163，使用时，储液腔121内的烟液能够经由第一进液孔163进入至调节槽32内进而被雾化头20吸收。The lower end of the movable sleeve 16 is disposed downwardly through the through hole 151. The gap between the outer wall of the movable sleeve 16 and the wall of the through hole 151 forms a first liquid inlet 163 connected to the liquid storage chamber 121. When in use, the liquid storage chamber 121 is connected to the first liquid inlet hole 163. The smoke liquid in the liquid chamber 121 can enter the adjustment groove 32 through the first liquid inlet hole 163 and then be absorbed by the atomizing head 20 .
活动套管16的下端沿活动套管16的径向向外延伸形成密封部166，密封部166设置在调节槽32内。自然状态下，密封部166能够抵持在下盖15的下端面且密封第一进液孔163。本实施方式中，密封部166为圆环状。The lower end of the movable sleeve 16 extends outward along the radial direction of the movable sleeve 16 to form a sealing portion 166 , and the sealing portion 166 is disposed in the adjustment groove 32 . In a natural state, the sealing portion 166 can resist the lower end surface of the lower cover 15 and seal the first liquid inlet hole 163 . In this embodiment, the sealing portion 166 is annular.
下面结合附图说明本发明实施例六的雾化器100的使用过程。The following describes the use process of the atomizer 100 in Embodiment 6 of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图11，解锁件14安装在上盖13上时，连接管141连接在雾化头20上，解锁件14抵持活动套管16向下移动，此时，设置在活动套管16下端的密封部166也一同向下移动，从而将第一进液孔163打开，储液腔121内的烟液便经由第一进液孔163进入至调节槽32内，之后被雾化头20所吸收，雾化头20加热烟液并使烟液雾化成烟雾，供用户使用。Please refer to Figure 11. When the unlocking piece 14 is installed on the upper cover 13, the connecting pipe 141 is connected to the atomizing head 20, and the unlocking piece 14 moves downward against the movable sleeve 16. At this time, it is provided at the lower end of the movable sleeve 16. The sealing part 166 also moves downward together, thereby opening the first liquid inlet hole 163, and the smoke liquid in the liquid storage chamber 121 enters the adjustment groove 32 through the first liquid inlet hole 163, and is then absorbed by the atomizing head 20. Absorbing, the atomizing head 20 heats the smoke liquid and atomizes the smoke liquid into smoke for use by the user.
请参阅图12，用户使用结束后，将解锁件14拆卸下来，此时，活动套管16在第一弹性件18的作用下复位，使得活动套管16的密封部166重新密封第一进液孔163，关闭储液腔121，烟液无法流入雾化头20内。Please refer to Figure 12. After the user has finished using it, the unlocking member 14 is removed. At this time, the movable sleeve 16 is reset under the action of the first elastic member 18, so that the sealing portion 166 of the movable sleeve 16 re-seals the first inlet liquid. The hole 163 closes the liquid storage chamber 121 so that smoke liquid cannot flow into the atomizing head 20 .
本实施方式中，解锁件14是一烟嘴。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，解锁件14是一连接件，烟嘴与解锁件14远离上盖13的一端连接。In this embodiment, the unlocking component 14 is a cigarette holder. It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the unlocking member 14 is a connecting member, and the cigarette holder is connected to an end of the unlocking member 14 away from the upper cover 13 .
本实施例六提供的雾化器100，通过省略固定套管17，同样达到了安装解锁件14时，储液腔121打开，拆卸解锁件14时，储液腔121关闭的效果，起到了一定的儿童防护作用的同时，也便于加工生产，节省了制造成本。The atomizer 100 provided in the sixth embodiment also achieves the effect of opening the liquid storage chamber 121 when the unlocking member 14 is installed and closing the liquid storage chamber 121 when the unlocking member 14 is disassembled by omitting the fixed sleeve 17, which has a certain effect. While providing excellent child protection, it also facilitates processing and production, saving manufacturing costs.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，连接管141可以省略，此时，解锁件14可参照实施例一的方式通过与导向部132可拆卸地连接，从而使得解锁件14可拆卸地安装在上盖13上。It can be understood that in other not-shown embodiments, the connecting tube 141 may be omitted. In this case, the unlocking member 14 may be detachably connected to the guide part 132 in the manner of Embodiment 1, thereby making the unlocking member 14 detachable. Ground is installed on the upper cover 13.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，第一弹性件18的一端可以弹性抵持上盖13，第一弹性件18的另一端相应地弹性抵持下挡缘161。安装解锁件14时，第一弹性件18处于拉伸状态；拆卸解锁件14时，第一弹性件18收缩复位，带动活动套管16复位。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, one end of the first elastic member 18 can elastically resist the upper cover 13 , and the other end of the first elastic member 18 can elastically resist the lower baffle 161 accordingly. When the unlocking member 14 is installed, the first elastic member 18 is in a stretched state; when the unlocking member 14 is disassembled, the first elastic member 18 shrinks and resets, driving the movable sleeve 16 to reset.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，可以在实施例六的基础上，结合实施例三，对雾化器100进行改进。具体为在上盖13上开设与安装孔131连通的容置槽，在解锁件14的外壁上沿解锁件14的径向向外侧伸第一挡环，第一挡环设置在容置槽内并能够在解锁件14的带动下在容置槽内活动。如此，当用户想要关闭储液腔121时，可不必将解锁件14拆卸下来，由容置槽和第一挡环限制解锁件14的运动行程。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the atomizer 100 can be improved on the basis of Embodiment 6 and in combination with Embodiment 3. Specifically, a receiving groove connected to the mounting hole 131 is opened on the upper cover 13, and a first blocking ring is extended outward along the radial direction of the unlocking member 14 on the outer wall of the unlocking member 14. The first blocking ring is disposed in the receiving groove. And can move in the accommodation groove driven by the unlocking piece 14. In this way, when the user wants to close the liquid storage chamber 121, it is not necessary to disassemble the unlocking member 14, and the movement stroke of the unlocking member 14 is limited by the accommodating groove and the first blocking ring.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，可以在实施例六的基础上，结合实施例四对雾化器100进行改进。具体为在上盖13上开设与安装孔131连通的容置槽，在解锁件14的外壁上沿解锁件14的径向向外侧伸第一挡环，第一挡环设置在容置槽内并能够在解锁件14的带动下在容置槽内活动，容置槽内设置第二弹性件，第二弹性件的一端弹性抵持容置槽的下槽壁，第二弹性件的另一端弹性抵持第一挡环，活动套管16上设置第一抵持缘，相应地，解锁件14上设置与第一抵持缘配合的第二挡环。如此，当用户想要关闭储液腔121时，可不必将解锁件14拆卸下来，由容置槽和第一挡环限制解锁件14的运动行程。另外，第一弹性件18可以省略，第二弹性件复位时，带动解锁件14复位，而解锁件14复位时，通过第二挡环和第一抵持缘的配合带动活动套管16复位。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the atomizer 100 can be improved on the basis of Embodiment 6 and in combination with Embodiment 4. Specifically, a receiving groove connected to the mounting hole 131 is opened on the upper cover 13, and a first blocking ring is extended outward along the radial direction of the unlocking member 14 on the outer wall of the unlocking member 14. The first blocking ring is disposed in the receiving groove. And can move in the accommodating groove driven by the unlocking member 14. A second elastic member is arranged in the accommodating groove. One end of the second elastic member elastically resists the lower groove wall of the accommodating groove, and the other end of the second elastic member The first blocking ring is elastically resisted, and the movable sleeve 16 is provided with a first resisting edge. Correspondingly, the unlocking member 14 is provided with a second blocking ring that cooperates with the first resisting edge. In this way, when the user wants to close the liquid storage chamber 121, it is not necessary to disassemble the unlocking member 14, and the movement stroke of the unlocking member 14 is limited by the accommodating groove and the first blocking ring. In addition, the first elastic member 18 can be omitted. When the second elastic member is reset, it drives the unlocking piece 14 to reset. When the unlocking piece 14 is reset, it drives the movable sleeve 16 to reset through the cooperation of the second retaining ring and the first resisting edge.
实施例七Embodiment 7
请参阅图13，本发明实施例七提供了一种电子烟，该电子烟包括雾化器100以及与雾化器100电性连接的电源装置(图未示出)，其中，雾化器100包括储液组件10、收容于储液组件10内的雾化头20以及可拆卸地连接于储液组件10下端的底座30。Please refer to Figure 13. Embodiment 7 of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette. The electronic cigarette includes an atomizer 100 and a power supply device (not shown) electrically connected to the atomizer 100, wherein the atomizer 100 It includes a liquid storage component 10, an atomization head 20 contained in the liquid storage component 10, and a base 30 detachably connected to the lower end of the liquid storage component 10.
储液组件10包括外套管11、储液管12、上盖13、解锁件14、下盖15、活动套管16以及固定套管17。The liquid storage assembly 10 includes an outer sleeve 11 , a liquid storage tube 12 , an upper cover 13 , an unlocking piece 14 , a lower cover 15 , a movable sleeve 16 and a fixed sleeve 17 .
上盖13固定设于储液管12的上端，下盖15固定设于储液管12的下端，外套管11同时固定套设于储液管12、上盖13以及下盖15之外，解锁件14连接于上盖13上，活动套管可活动地收容于储液管12内，固定套管17固定收容于活动套管16内。The upper cover 13 is fixed on the upper end of the liquid storage tube 12, the lower cover 15 is fixed on the lower end of the liquid storage tube 12, and the outer sleeve 11 is fixed on the outside of the liquid storage tube 12, the upper cover 13 and the lower cover 15, and is unlocked. The member 14 is connected to the upper cover 13, the movable sleeve is movably received in the liquid storage tube 12, and the fixed sleeve 17 is fixedly received in the movable sleeve 16.
本实施方式中，储液管12由透明或半透明材料制成，以便用户观察储液管12内的烟液余量，外套管11由硬质材料制成，以对储液管12起到防护作用。在其中一个实施方式中，为了便于用户通过外套管11观察烟液余量，外套管11的侧壁上开设有视窗(图未示出)。In this embodiment, the liquid storage tube 12 is made of a transparent or translucent material so that the user can observe the remaining amount of smoke liquid in the liquid storage tube 12 . The outer tube 11 is made of a hard material to protect the liquid storage tube 12 . Protective effect. In one of the embodiments, in order to facilitate the user to observe the remaining amount of smoke liquid through the outer tube 11, a viewing window (not shown) is provided on the side wall of the outer tube 11.
上盖13的中心处开设有用于安装解锁件14的安装孔131，上盖13的下端面沿上盖13的轴向对应安装孔131向下凸设有管状的导向部132。活动套管16移动时，活动套管16的上端能够沿导向部132的内壁滑动，以防止活动套管16发生偏移。A mounting hole 131 for installing the unlocking member 14 is opened in the center of the upper cover 13 . A tubular guide portion 132 protrudes downward along the lower end surface of the upper cover 13 corresponding to the mounting hole 131 in the axial direction of the upper cover 13 . When the movable sleeve 16 moves, the upper end of the movable sleeve 16 can slide along the inner wall of the guide portion 132 to prevent the movable sleeve 16 from deflecting.
请同时参阅图14，本实施方式中，上盖13的安装孔131的孔壁上开设有卡槽(图未标出)，所述卡槽包括均为沿安装孔131的周向开设的第一卡槽1311和第二卡槽1312以及沿安装孔131的轴向开设的导向槽1313。第一卡槽1311设置于第二卡槽1312的上方，导向槽1313的下端连通第二卡槽1312，导向槽1313的上端连通第一卡槽1311后，导向槽1313向上延伸至连通上盖13的上端面。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，导向槽1313还可以倾斜设置，只需满足导向槽1313的下端与第二卡槽1312相连通，导向槽1313的上端连通第一卡槽1311后，导向槽1313向上延伸进而连通上盖13的上端面即可。Please refer to FIG. 14 at the same time. In this embodiment, the hole wall of the mounting hole 131 of the upper cover 13 is provided with a clamping slot (not shown in the figure). The clamping slot includes a third slot which is opened along the circumferential direction of the mounting hole 131 . A latching groove 1311 and a second latching groove 1312 as well as a guide groove 1313 opened along the axial direction of the mounting hole 131 . The first card slot 1311 is disposed above the second card slot 1312. The lower end of the guide groove 1313 is connected to the second card slot 1312. After the upper end of the guide slot 1313 is connected to the first card slot 1311, the guide groove 1313 extends upward to connect with the upper cover 13 The upper end surface. It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the guide groove 1313 can also be arranged at an angle, as long as the lower end of the guide groove 1313 is connected to the second clamping slot 1312 and the upper end of the guide slot 1313 is connected to the first clamping slot 1311 Finally, the guide groove 1313 extends upward and communicates with the upper end surface of the upper cover 13 .
解锁件14大致呈管状的中空结构，解锁件14的外壁上沿解锁件14的径向向外侧伸有卡合部145，卡合部145可与第一卡槽1311、第二卡槽1312以及导向槽1313相配合，且能够沿着第一卡槽1311、第二卡槽1312以及导向槽1313滑动而卡接在第一卡槽1311或第二卡槽1312内。本实施方式中，卡合部145为一凸起。The unlocking piece 14 is generally in the form of a tubular hollow structure. An engaging portion 145 extends outward along the radial direction of the unlocking piece 14 on the outer wall of the unlocking piece 14 . The engaging portion 145 can engage with the first engaging groove 1311 , the second engaging groove 1312 and the like. The guide grooves 1313 are matched and can slide along the first card groove 1311 , the second card groove 1312 and the guide groove 1313 to be locked in the first card groove 1311 or the second card groove 1312 . In this embodiment, the engaging portion 145 is a protrusion.
本实施方式中，解锁件14是一烟嘴。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，解锁件14是一连接件，烟嘴与解锁件14远离上盖13的一端连接。In this embodiment, the unlocking component 14 is a cigarette holder. It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the unlocking member 14 is a connecting member, and the cigarette holder is connected to an end of the unlocking member 14 away from the upper cover 13 .
活动套管16的外壁上沿活动套管16的径向向外侧伸有上挡缘162。解锁件14的下端通过过盈配合连接于活动套管16的上端，本实施方式中，解锁件14的下端固定插接在活动套管16的上端。当向上活动解锁件14至卡合部145卡接在第一卡槽1311内时，上挡缘162能够抵持导向部132的下端，以限制活动套管16的移动行程。An upper baffle 162 extends outward along the radial direction of the movable sleeve 16 on the outer wall of the movable sleeve 16 . The lower end of the unlocking piece 14 is connected to the upper end of the movable sleeve 16 through an interference fit. In this embodiment, the lower end of the unlocking piece 14 is fixedly inserted into the upper end of the movable sleeve 16 . When the unlocking member 14 is moved upward until the engaging portion 145 is engaged in the first slot 1311 , the upper baffle 162 can resist the lower end of the guide portion 132 to limit the movement stroke of the movable sleeve 16 .
可以理解地，导向部132还可以省略，此时，活动套管16沿着安装孔131的内壁滑动，活动套管16提升时，能够使得上挡缘162抵持上盖13的下端，同样能够起到限制活动套管16移动行程的作用。It can be understood that the guide portion 132 can also be omitted. At this time, the movable sleeve 16 slides along the inner wall of the installation hole 131. When the movable sleeve 16 is lifted, the upper baffle 162 can resist the lower end of the upper cover 13, and the same can be achieved. It plays the role of limiting the moving stroke of the movable sleeve 16.
可以理解地，上挡缘162还可以省略，由于第一卡槽1311与第二卡槽1312之间的间距是固定的，因此，解锁件14沿上盖13轴向的移动行程是固定的，从而使得在解锁件14的带动下活动的活动套管16沿上盖13轴向的移动行程也是固定的。It is understood that the upper baffle 162 can also be omitted. Since the distance between the first clamping groove 1311 and the second clamping slot 1312 is fixed, the movement stroke of the unlocking member 14 along the axial direction of the upper cover 13 is fixed. Therefore, the moving stroke of the movable sleeve 16 driven by the unlocking member 14 along the axial direction of the upper cover 13 is also fixed.
储液管12的内壁与活动套管16的外壁之间的空间形成被用于存储烟液的储液腔121，活动套管16的侧壁上开设有与储液腔121连通的第一进液孔163，第一进液孔163位于上挡缘162的下方。The space between the inner wall of the liquid storage tube 12 and the outer wall of the movable sleeve 16 forms a liquid storage chamber 121 for storing smoke liquid. The side wall of the movable sleeve 16 is provided with a first inlet communicating with the liquid storage chamber 121. The liquid hole 163 and the first liquid inlet hole 163 are located below the upper baffle 162 .
固定套管17的下端与下盖15的上端面固定连接，活动套管16的内壁与固定套管17的外壁紧密贴合，活动套管16与固定套管17之间还设置有密封件(图未标出)，该密封件为橡胶圈、硅胶圈等以提高活动套管16与固定套管17之间的密封程度，防止活动套管16移动过程中发生漏液现象。The lower end of the fixed sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the lower cover 15. The inner wall of the movable sleeve 16 is in close contact with the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 17. A seal is also provided between the movable sleeve 16 and the fixed sleeve 17 ( (not shown in the figure), the sealing member is a rubber ring, a silicone ring, etc. to improve the sealing degree between the movable sleeve 16 and the fixed sleeve 17 and prevent leakage during the movement of the movable sleeve 16.
固定套管17的内部空间形成雾化腔171，固定套管17的侧壁上对应第一进液孔163开设有连通雾化腔171的第二进液孔172。The internal space of the fixed sleeve 17 forms an atomization chamber 171, and a second liquid inlet hole 172 connected to the atomization chamber 171 is opened on the side wall of the fixed sleeve 17 corresponding to the first liquid inlet hole 163.
本实施方式中，活动套管16的内部空间形成连通解锁件14和雾化腔171的出烟通道164。In this embodiment, the internal space of the movable sleeve 16 forms a smoke outlet channel 164 that communicates with the unlocking member 14 and the atomization chamber 171 .
请同时参阅图13和图15，本实施方式中，解锁件14卡接在第二卡槽1312内时，第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172相连通，储液腔121打开。解锁件14卡接在第一卡槽1311内时，第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172错开，储液腔121关闭。Please refer to Figures 13 and 15 at the same time. In this embodiment, when the unlocking member 14 is engaged in the second slot 1312, the first liquid inlet hole 163 is connected with the second liquid inlet hole 172, and the liquid storage chamber 121 is opened. When the unlocking member 14 is locked in the first slot 1311, the first liquid inlet hole 163 and the second liquid inlet hole 172 are staggered, and the liquid storage chamber 121 is closed.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，还可以是解锁件14卡接在第二卡槽1312内时，第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172错开，储液腔关闭。解锁件14卡接在第一卡槽1311内时，第一进液孔163与第二进液孔173相连通，储液腔121打开。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, when the unlocking member 14 is locked in the second slot 1312, the first liquid inlet hole 163 and the second liquid inlet hole 172 are staggered, and the liquid storage chamber is closed. . When the unlocking member 14 is locked in the first slot 1311, the first liquid inlet hole 163 and the second liquid inlet hole 173 are connected, and the liquid storage chamber 121 is opened.
雾化头20收容于固定套管17的雾化腔171内，且雾化头20的下端连接在底座30上，雾化头20的内腔与出烟通道164相连通。本实施方式中，雾化头20的侧壁上开设有与雾化腔171连通的通孔(图未示出)，以使得烟液经由该通孔进入至雾化头20的内部，雾化形成烟雾。The atomizing head 20 is received in the atomizing chamber 171 of the fixed sleeve 17 , and the lower end of the atomizing head 20 is connected to the base 30 . The inner cavity of the atomizing head 20 is connected with the smoke outlet channel 164 . In this embodiment, a through hole (not shown) communicating with the atomization chamber 171 is opened on the side wall of the atomization head 20, so that the smoke liquid enters the inside of the atomization head 20 through the through hole, and is atomized. Smoke forms.
底座30可拆卸地连接于外套管11的下端，底座30的侧壁上开设有分别连通雾化头20的内腔以及外界大气的进气孔31，以实现进气。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，进气孔31还可以设置在底座30的下端面上。The base 30 is detachably connected to the lower end of the outer sleeve 11. The side walls of the base 30 are provided with air inlet holes 31 that communicate with the inner cavity of the atomizing head 20 and the outside atmosphere respectively to achieve air intake. It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the air inlet hole 31 can also be provided on the lower end surface of the base 30 .
可以理解地，底座30与外套管11之间可以采用螺纹连接；还可以采用卡接，如在底座30上设置卡合件，外套管11上设置与卡合件配合的卡槽；还可以采用磁接，如底座30与外套管11的接触部位均由磁性材料制成。本实施方式中，底座30的上端通过设置螺纹与外套管11螺纹连接。It can be understood that threaded connection can be used between the base 30 and the outer sleeve 11; snap connection can also be used, for example, a snap-fitting piece is provided on the base 30, and a snap-fitting slot is set on the outer sleeve 11 to cooperate with the snap-fitting piece; Magnetic connection, such as the contact parts between the base 30 and the outer sleeve 11 are all made of magnetic materials. In this embodiment, the upper end of the base 30 is threadedly connected to the outer sleeve 11 by providing threads.
下面结合附图说明本发明实施例七的雾化器100的使用过程。The use process of the atomizer 100 in Embodiment 7 of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请同时参阅图13和图14，由导向槽1313的上端沿着导向槽1313向下移动解锁件14，使得卡合部145移动至导向槽1313的最下端，进而转动解锁件14，最终使得卡合部145卡接在第二卡槽1312内，解锁件14安装到位。该过程中，活动套管16在解锁件14的带动下向下移动，使得活动套管16的第一进液孔163与固定套管17的第二进液孔172相连通，从而打开储液腔121，烟液依次经由第一进液孔163、第二进液孔172以及雾化头20的通孔进入至雾化头20的内腔中，雾化形成烟雾。Please refer to Figures 13 and 14 at the same time. The unlocking member 14 is moved downward along the guide groove 1313 from the upper end of the guide groove 1313, so that the engaging portion 145 moves to the lower end of the guide groove 1313, and then the unlocking member 14 is rotated, and finally the locking member 14 is locked. The joint portion 145 is engaged in the second slot 1312, and the unlocking member 14 is installed in place. During this process, the movable sleeve 16 moves downwards driven by the unlocking member 14, so that the first liquid inlet hole 163 of the movable sleeve 16 communicates with the second liquid inlet hole 172 of the fixed sleeve 17, thereby opening the liquid storage In the cavity 121, the smoke liquid sequentially enters the inner cavity of the atomization head 20 through the first liquid inlet hole 163, the second liquid inlet hole 172 and the through hole of the atomization head 20, and is atomized to form smoke.
用户抽吸时，外部空气由进气孔31流入至雾化头20的内腔中，与生成的烟雾混合后，依次通过出烟通道164及解锁件14，到达用户口中。When the user inhales, the external air flows into the inner cavity of the atomizing head 20 through the air inlet hole 31. After mixing with the generated smoke, it passes through the smoke outlet channel 164 and the unlocking member 14 in sequence and reaches the user's mouth.
请同时参阅图14和图15，用户使用完毕后，沿第二卡槽312转动解锁件14，使得卡合部145转动至导向槽1313的下端，向上移动并转动解锁件14，最终使得卡合部145卡接在第一卡槽1311内，该过程中，活动套管16在解锁件14的带动下向上移动，使得第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172错开不连通，从而关闭储液腔121。Please refer to Figures 14 and 15 at the same time. After the user has finished using it, he rotates the unlocking piece 14 along the second slot 312, so that the engaging portion 145 rotates to the lower end of the guide groove 1313, moves upward and rotates the unlocking piece 14, and finally makes the engagement The portion 145 is engaged in the first slot 1311. During this process, the movable sleeve 16 moves upward driven by the unlocking member 14, so that the first liquid inlet hole 163 and the second liquid inlet hole 172 are staggered and disconnected, thus closing. Liquid storage chamber 121.
本发明实施例七提供的雾化器100，当向外拔动解锁件14至卡合部145卡接在第一卡槽1311内时，活动套管16的第一进液孔163与固定套管17的第二进液孔172错开不连通，储液腔121被关闭，即便是拆卸下雾化头20，烟液也不会流出，避免了儿童任意拆卸雾化头20从而接触甚至误食烟液的情况，起到了一定的儿童防护作用。In the atomizer 100 provided in Embodiment 7 of the present invention, when the unlocking member 14 is pulled outward until the engaging portion 145 is engaged in the first slot 1311, the first liquid inlet hole 163 of the movable sleeve 16 and the fixed sleeve The second liquid inlet hole 172 of the tube 17 is staggered and disconnected, and the liquid storage chamber 121 is closed. Even if the atomizing head 20 is disassembled, the smoke liquid will not flow out, preventing children from arbitrarily disassembling the atomizing head 20 and causing contact or even ingestion. The situation of smoke liquid plays a certain role in child protection.
另外，与实施例一相比，本实施例中，活动套管16通过在解锁件14的带动下复位，而不是在弹性件的弹力作用下复位，可以避免长期使用后，弹性件松弛，活动套管16无法复位的情况的发生。In addition, compared with the first embodiment, in this embodiment, the movable sleeve 16 is reset driven by the unlocking member 14 instead of under the elastic force of the elastic member, which can avoid the elastic member loosening and moving after long-term use. The casing 16 cannot be reset.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，解锁件14和活动套管16除了固定连接外，还可以一体成型，同样可以使得解锁件14带动活动套管16活动，从而打开或关闭储液腔121。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the unlocking member 14 and the movable sleeve 16 can be integrally formed in addition to being fixedly connected. The unlocking member 14 can also drive the movable sleeve 16 to move, thereby opening or closing the storage tank. Liquid chamber 121.
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，活动套管16与固定套管17的位置可以互换，即参考实施例五的设置方式，将活动套管16可活动地收容于固定套管17内，固定套管17的下端与下盖15固定连接，固定套管17的上端对应安装孔131固定连接在上盖13上，储液腔121由储液管12的内壁与固定套管17的外壁之间的空间形成，雾化腔171由活动套管16的内部空间形成。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the positions of the movable sleeve 16 and the fixed sleeve 17 can be interchanged. That is, referring to the arrangement of the fifth embodiment, the movable sleeve 16 can be movably accommodated in the fixed sleeve. In the tube 17, the lower end of the fixed sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the lower cover 15. The upper end of the fixed sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the upper cover 13 corresponding to the mounting hole 131. The liquid storage chamber 121 is formed by the inner wall of the liquid storage pipe 12 and the fixed sleeve. The atomization chamber 171 is formed by the inner space of the movable sleeve 16 .
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，可以省略固定套管17，即参考实施例六的设置方式，底座30的上端面上凹设与雾化腔171连通的调节槽，下盖15的中心处开设通孔,当底座30安装在外套管11上时，通孔通过调节槽与雾化腔171连通。活动套管16的下端向下穿出通孔设置，活动套管16的外壁与通孔的孔壁之间的间隙形成连通储液腔121的第一进液孔163，使用时，储液腔121内的烟液能够经由第一进液孔163进入至调节槽内进而被雾化头20吸收。活动套管16的下端沿活动套管16的径向向外延伸形成密封部，密封部设置在调节槽内。密封部可在活动套管16的带动下打开或关闭第一进液孔163，即打开或关闭储液腔121。本发明提供的电子烟，因该电子烟具有上述雾化器100全部的技术特征，故该电子烟具有与上述雾化器100相同的技术效果。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the fixing sleeve 17 can be omitted, that is, referring to the arrangement of Embodiment 6, an adjustment groove connected to the atomization chamber 171 is recessed on the upper end surface of the base 30, and the lower cover is A through hole is provided at the center of 15. When the base 30 is installed on the outer sleeve 11, the through hole communicates with the atomization chamber 171 through the adjustment groove. The lower end of the movable sleeve 16 passes downward through the through hole. The gap between the outer wall of the movable sleeve 16 and the wall of the through hole forms a first liquid inlet 163 connected to the liquid storage chamber 121. When in use, the liquid storage chamber The smoke liquid in 121 can enter the adjustment groove through the first liquid inlet hole 163 and then be absorbed by the atomizing head 20 . The lower end of the movable sleeve 16 extends outward along the radial direction of the movable sleeve 16 to form a sealing portion, and the sealing portion is disposed in the adjustment groove. The sealing part can open or close the first liquid inlet hole 163 driven by the movable sleeve 16, that is, open or close the liquid storage chamber 121. The electronic cigarette provided by the present invention has all the technical features of the above-mentioned atomizer 100, so the electronic cigarette has the same technical effects as the above-mentioned atomizer 100.
实施例八Embodiment 8
本发明实施例八的雾化器100与实施例七的雾化器100的区别就在于，解锁件14与活动套管16的连接方式不同。实施例七中的解锁件14与活动套管16为过盈配合连接，二者之间是固定连接的，而本实施例八中的解锁件14与活动套管16二者之间是可拆卸连接的。The difference between the atomizer 100 in Embodiment 8 of the present invention and the atomizer 100 in Embodiment 7 of the present invention is that the connection method of the unlocking piece 14 and the movable sleeve 16 is different. The unlocking piece 14 and the movable sleeve 16 in the seventh embodiment are connected with an interference fit and are fixedly connected, while the unlocking piece 14 and the movable sleeve 16 in the eighth embodiment are detachable. connected.
请参阅图16，本实施方式中，解锁件14的下端设置有外螺纹146，活动套管16的上端设置有与外螺纹146配合的内螺纹168，解锁件14与活动套管16通过外螺纹146与内螺纹168的配合关系实现可拆卸地连接。Please refer to Figure 16. In this embodiment, the lower end of the unlocking member 14 is provided with an external thread 146, and the upper end of the movable sleeve 16 is provided with an internal thread 168 that matches the external thread 146. The unlocking member 14 and the movable sleeve 16 pass through the external thread. The matching relationship between 146 and the internal thread 168 enables detachable connection.
本实施方式中，解锁件14是一烟嘴。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，解锁件14是一连接件，烟嘴与解锁件14远离上盖13的一端连接。In this embodiment, the unlocking component 14 is a cigarette holder. It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the unlocking member 14 is a connecting member, and the cigarette holder is connected to an end of the unlocking member 14 away from the upper cover 13 .
可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，解锁件14还可以通过卡接或磁接等方式与活动套管16可拆卸地连接。It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the unlocking member 14 can also be detachably connected to the movable sleeve 16 through snap connection or magnetic connection.
用户使用完毕后，向外拔动解锁件14，活动套管16在解锁件14的带动下向上移动，从而使得第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172错开不连通，储液腔121被关闭。此时，用户拆卸下解锁件14，活动套管16由于与解锁件14分离而无法被操作移动，使得第一进液孔163与第二进液孔172无法对位连通，即储液腔121无法被打开。若要打开储液腔121，势必要借助解锁件14方可实现。本实施例八的雾化器100与实施例七的雾化器100相比，解锁件14与活动套管16分离后，能够避免儿童可能通过活动解锁件14带动活动套管16活动进而打开储液腔121的可能，从而加强了儿童防护功能。After the user has finished using it, he pulls the unlocking member 14 outward, and the movable sleeve 16 moves upward driven by the unlocking member 14, so that the first liquid inlet hole 163 and the second liquid inlet hole 172 are staggered and disconnected, and the liquid storage chamber 121 is closed. At this time, the user removes the unlocking member 14, and the movable sleeve 16 cannot be moved due to separation from the unlocking member 14, so that the first liquid inlet hole 163 and the second liquid inlet hole 172 cannot be aligned and communicated, that is, the liquid storage chamber 121 Cannot be opened. To open the liquid storage chamber 121, it is necessary to use the unlocking member 14. Compared with the atomizer 100 of the seventh embodiment, the atomizer 100 of the eighth embodiment can prevent children from using the movable unlocking piece 14 to move the movable sleeve 16 to open the storage tank after the unlocking piece 14 is separated from the movable sleeve 16 . liquid chamber 121, thereby enhancing the child protection function.
在其中一个实施方式中，活动套管16由弹性材料制成，或者上盖13和活动套管16之间设置有弹性件，以增加上盖13和活动套管16之间的静摩擦力，防止用户拆卸解锁件14后，活动套管16在重力或者晃动作用下复位。In one embodiment, the movable sleeve 16 is made of elastic material, or an elastic member is provided between the upper cover 13 and the movable sleeve 16 to increase the static friction between the upper cover 13 and the movable sleeve 16 to prevent After the user disassembles the unlocking member 14, the movable sleeve 16 is reset under the action of gravity or shaking.
本发明实施例八还提供了一种具有上述雾化器100的电子烟，因该电子烟具有上述雾化器100全部的技术特征，故该电子烟具有与上述雾化器100相同的技术效果。Embodiment 8 of the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette with the above-mentioned atomizer 100. Since the electronic cigarette has all the technical features of the above-mentioned atomizer 100, the electronic cigarette has the same technical effect as the above-mentioned atomizer 100. .
实施例九Embodiment 9
请参阅图17-图20，本发明涉及一种电子烟(图未标出)，该电子烟包括雾化器100以及与雾化器100电性连接的电源装置200。其中，雾化器100包括储液组件10、收容于储液组件10内的雾化头20以及可拆卸地安装在储液组件10下端的底座组件40。Referring to FIGS. 17-20 , the present invention relates to an electronic cigarette (not shown). The electronic cigarette includes an atomizer 100 and a power supply device 200 electrically connected to the atomizer 100 . The atomizer 100 includes a liquid storage assembly 10 , an atomization head 20 accommodated in the liquid storage assembly 10 , and a base assembly 40 detachably installed at the lower end of the liquid storage assembly 10 .
请参阅图19，储液组件10包括外套管11、储液管12、上盖13、解锁件14、固定套管17、活动机构26、通气机构27、第一弹性件18、压缩件147以及连通件148。Please refer to Figure 19. The liquid storage assembly 10 includes an outer sleeve 11, a liquid storage tube 12, an upper cover 13, an unlocking member 14, a fixed sleeve 17, a movable mechanism 26, a ventilation mechanism 27, a first elastic member 18, a compression member 147 and Connector 148.
外套管11套设于储液管12上，上盖13固定设于储液管12的上端，固定套管17固定收容于储液管12内的下端，通气机构27固定收容于储液管12内，活动机构26可移动地隔设在储液管12与通气机构27之间，第一弹性件18设于通气机构27的外侧，压缩件147与连通件148安装在解锁件14上。The outer sleeve 11 is sleeved on the liquid storage pipe 12, the upper cover 13 is fixed on the upper end of the liquid storage pipe 12, the fixed sleeve 17 is fixedly received on the lower end of the liquid storage pipe 12, and the ventilation mechanism 27 is fixedly received on the liquid storage pipe 12 Inside, the movable mechanism 26 is movably spaced between the liquid storage pipe 12 and the ventilation mechanism 27 . The first elastic member 18 is provided on the outside of the ventilation mechanism 27 . The compression member 147 and the communication member 148 are installed on the unlocking member 14 .
本实施方式中，储液管12由透明或半透明材料制成，以便于用户观察储液管12内的烟液余量，外套管11由硬质材料制成，以对储液管12起到防护作用。在其中一个实施方式中，为了便于用户通过外套管11观察烟液余量，外套管11的侧壁上开设有视窗(图未示出)。In this embodiment, the liquid storage tube 12 is made of a transparent or translucent material to facilitate the user to observe the remaining amount of smoke liquid in the liquid storage tube 12 , and the outer tube 11 is made of a hard material to protect the liquid storage tube 12 . to a protective effect. In one of the embodiments, in order to facilitate the user to observe the remaining amount of smoke liquid through the outer tube 11, a viewing window (not shown) is provided on the side wall of the outer tube 11.
请参阅图19和图20，上盖13大致呈上端具有开口的中空筒状结构，上盖13通过过盈配合与外套管11固定连接。上盖13底部的中心处沿上盖13的轴向设置有连通上盖13内腔的连接部134，连接部134的上部设于上盖13的内腔内，连接部134的下部设于上盖13内腔的外部，且连接部134上位于内腔内的部分套设有橡胶圈或硅胶圈等密封件138。上盖13的底部围绕连接部134设置有两个相对设置的第一注液孔135，上盖13的底部围绕连接部134设置有两个相对设置的导向孔136。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，第一注液孔135以及导向孔136还可以均只有一个或均有三个以上。Referring to Figures 19 and 20, the upper cover 13 is generally in the form of a hollow cylindrical structure with an opening at the upper end. The upper cover 13 is fixedly connected to the outer sleeve 11 through an interference fit. The center of the bottom of the upper cover 13 is provided with a connecting portion 134 communicating with the inner cavity of the upper cover 13 along the axial direction of the upper cover 13 . The upper portion of the connecting portion 134 is disposed in the inner cavity of the upper cover 13 , and the lower portion of the connecting portion 134 is disposed on the upper cover 13 . The outside of the inner cavity of the cover 13 and the part of the connecting portion 134 located in the inner cavity are covered with a sealing member 138 such as a rubber ring or a silicone ring. The bottom of the upper cover 13 is provided with two opposite first liquid injection holes 135 around the connecting portion 134 , and the bottom of the upper cover 13 is provided with two opposite guide holes 136 around the connecting portion 134 . It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, there may be only one first liquid injection hole 135 and the first guide hole 136 or there may be more than three first liquid injection holes 135 .
本实施方式中，连接部134与上盖13为一体成型结构，可以理解地，连接部134与上盖13还可以是分别加工后再压合在一起，以易于加工生产。In this embodiment, the connecting portion 134 and the upper cover 13 are integrally formed. It is understandable that the connecting portion 134 and the upper cover 13 can also be processed separately and then pressed together to facilitate processing and production.
请参阅图22，固定套管17大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构，固定套管17包括中空的第一筒体152以及设置在第一筒体152上端的第二筒体153，第一筒体152与第二筒体153相互连通设置且第一筒体152的外径大于第二筒体153的外径，从而使得第一筒体152与第二筒体153之间形成一台阶面(图未标出)。Please refer to Figure 22. The fixed sleeve 17 is generally in the form of a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends. The fixed sleeve 17 includes a hollow first cylinder 152 and a second cylinder 153 disposed at the upper end of the first cylinder 152. A cylinder 152 and a second cylinder 153 are interconnected and the outer diameter of the first cylinder 152 is larger than the outer diameter of the second cylinder 153, so that a step is formed between the first cylinder 152 and the second cylinder 153. surface (not shown in the figure).
第一筒体152的侧壁上沿第一筒体152的轴向设置有两个相对设置的卡槽1521，卡槽1521与第一筒体152的内腔相连通。第二筒体153的侧壁上沿第二筒体153的轴向设置有两个相对设置的第二进液孔1531，第二进液孔1531与第二筒体153的内腔相连通。可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，卡槽1521与第二进液孔1531还可以均只有一个或均有三个以上。The side wall of the first cylinder 152 is provided with two opposite clamping grooves 1521 along the axial direction of the first cylinder 152 . The clamping grooves 1521 are connected with the inner cavity of the first cylinder 152 . The side wall of the second cylinder 153 is provided with two opposite second liquid inlet holes 1531 along the axial direction of the second cylinder 153 . The second liquid inlet holes 1531 are connected with the inner cavity of the second cylinder 153 . It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, there may be only one card slot 1521 or more than three second liquid inlet holes 1531 .
请同时参阅图20和图22，为了便于安装电源装置200，上盖13上端的边缘处沿上盖13的径向向外侧伸形成第一安装部137，固定套管17下端的边缘处沿固定套管17的径向向外侧伸形成与第一安装部137相对的第二安装部154，电源装置200固定安装在第一安装部137与第二安装部154之间。可以理解地，为了电源装置200与雾化头20电性连接，第一安装部137与第二安装部154上均设置有与电源装置200电性导通的电极(图未标出)，电极通过导线与雾化头20连接，以实现电性导通。Please refer to Figures 20 and 22 at the same time. In order to facilitate the installation of the power supply device 200, the edge of the upper end of the upper cover 13 extends outward along the radial direction of the upper cover 13 to form a first mounting portion 137. The edge of the lower end of the fixing sleeve 17 is fixed along the The sleeve 17 extends radially outward to form a second mounting part 154 opposite to the first mounting part 137 , and the power supply device 200 is fixedly installed between the first mounting part 137 and the second mounting part 154 . It can be understood that in order to electrically connect the power supply device 200 to the atomizing head 20, the first mounting part 137 and the second mounting part 154 are both provided with electrodes (not shown in the figure) that are electrically connected to the power supply device 200. It is connected to the atomizing head 20 through wires to achieve electrical conduction.
请参阅图19，活动机构26包括旋动件261、固定连接在旋动件261下端的第一连接筒262、固定连接在第一连接筒262下端的第二连接筒263以及固定连接在第二连接筒263下端的活动套管264。Please refer to Figure 19. The movable mechanism 26 includes a rotating member 261, a first connecting barrel 262 fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating member 261, a second connecting barrel 263 fixedly connected to the lower end of the first connecting barrel 262, and a second connecting barrel 263 fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating member 261. The movable sleeve 264 is connected to the lower end of the barrel 263.
请参阅图21，旋动件261包括可活动地收容在上盖13内的旋合部2611和承压部2612以及可滑动地穿设在导向孔136内的导向部2613。Referring to FIG. 21 , the rotating member 261 includes a rotating part 2611 and a pressure-bearing part 2612 movably received in the upper cover 13 and a guide part 2613 slidably inserted in the guide hole 136 .
旋合部2611大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构，承压部2612由旋合部2611的上端沿旋合部2611的径向向外侧伸而形成，承压部2612大致呈圆板状结构，承压部2612的边缘处设置有连通第一注液孔135的第二注液孔2614，导向部2613由承压部2612的下端面沿旋合部2611的轴向向下延伸而形成，导向部2613对应导向孔136设置在旋合部2611相对的两侧，导向部2613大致呈杆状结构，且导向部2613的长度大于旋合部2611的长度。The rotating part 2611 is generally in the form of a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends. The pressure-receiving part 2612 is formed by the upper end of the rotating part 2611 extending outward along the radial direction of the rotating part 2611. The pressure-receiving part 2612 is generally disk-shaped. Structure, a second liquid injection hole 2614 connected to the first liquid injection hole 135 is provided at the edge of the pressure-bearing part 2612, and the guide part 2613 is formed by extending downward from the lower end surface of the pressure-bearing part 2612 along the axial direction of the screwing part 2611 The guide portion 2613 is disposed on opposite sides of the screwing portion 2611 corresponding to the guide holes 136. The guide portion 2613 has a substantially rod-shaped structure, and the length of the guide portion 2613 is greater than the length of the screwing portion 2611.
旋合部2611的上端设置为螺纹孔1681。The upper end of the screwing portion 2611 is provided as a threaded hole 1681.
请参阅图19，第一连接筒262、第二连接筒263以及活动套管264三者均大致为两端具有开口的中空筒状结构。第一连接筒262的上端沿第一连接筒262的径向向外侧伸形成上连接缘2621，上连接缘2621与导向部2613的下端通过螺钉、螺栓等紧固件固定连接，从而实现第一连接筒262与旋动件261的固定连接关系。可以理解地，上连接缘2621与导向部2613还可以通过卡接或压接的方式固定连接。第二连接筒263的上端与第一连接筒262的下端螺纹连接，第二连接筒263的下端沿第二连接筒263的径向向外侧伸形成下连接缘2631，活动套管264的上端压接在下连接缘2631上，从而实现第二连接筒263与第一连接筒262以及活动套管264的固定连接关系。可以理解地，第二连接筒263与第一连接筒262之间还可以通过卡接或压接的方式固定连接，第二连接筒263与活动套管264之间还可以通过螺纹连接或卡接的方式固定连接。从而使得旋动件261、第一连接筒262、第二连接筒263以及活动套管264固定连接。Please refer to FIG. 19 . The first connecting tube 262 , the second connecting tube 263 and the movable sleeve 264 are all generally hollow cylindrical structures with openings at both ends. The upper end of the first connecting tube 262 extends outward along the radial direction of the first connecting tube 262 to form an upper connecting edge 2621. The upper connecting edge 2621 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide portion 2613 through screws, bolts and other fasteners, thereby realizing the first The fixed connection relationship between the connecting tube 262 and the rotating member 261. It can be understood that the upper connecting edge 2621 and the guide portion 2613 can also be fixedly connected by snapping or crimping. The upper end of the second connecting barrel 263 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the first connecting barrel 262. The lower end of the second connecting barrel 263 extends outward along the radial direction of the second connecting barrel 263 to form a lower connecting edge 2631. The upper end of the movable sleeve 264 presses It is connected to the lower connecting edge 2631 to achieve a fixed connection relationship between the second connecting tube 263, the first connecting tube 262 and the movable sleeve 264. It can be understood that the second connecting barrel 263 and the first connecting barrel 262 can also be fixedly connected by snapping or crimping, and the second connecting barrel 263 and the movable sleeve 264 can also be connected by threading or snapping. way to fix the connection. Thereby, the rotating member 261, the first connecting tube 262, the second connecting tube 263 and the movable sleeve 264 are fixedly connected.
储液管12与活动机构26围成的空间形成用于存储烟液的储液腔121，储液腔121与第一注液孔135相连通。向下移动旋动件261，导向部2613、第一连接筒262、第二连接筒263以及活动套管264在旋动件261的带动下一同向下移动，最终能够使得活动套管264的下端抵持在固定套管17的台阶面上从而密封储液腔121。The space enclosed by the liquid storage tube 12 and the movable mechanism 26 forms a liquid storage cavity 121 for storing smoke liquid. The liquid storage cavity 121 is connected with the first liquid injection hole 135 . Move the rotating member 261 downward, and the guide part 2613, the first connecting tube 262, the second connecting tube 263 and the movable sleeve 264 will move downward together under the driving of the rotating member 261, and finally the lower end of the movable sleeve 264 can be moved downward. It resists the step surface of the fixed sleeve 17 to seal the liquid storage chamber 121 .
安装旋动件261时，旋合部2611套设在连接部134的外部，密封件138夹设在旋合部2611与连接部134之间，从而防止烟液进入连接部134内。When installing the rotating member 261, the rotating part 2611 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting part 134, and the sealing member 138 is sandwiched between the rotating part 2611 and the connecting part 134 to prevent smoke liquid from entering the connecting part 134.
活动套管264在旋动件261的带动下可活动地套设在固定套管17的第二筒体153的外部。The movable sleeve 264 is movably sleeved on the outside of the second cylinder 153 of the fixed sleeve 17 driven by the rotating member 261 .
请参阅图19，为了提升密封性，防止储液腔121内的烟液发生泄漏，本实施方式中，储液管12与上盖13之间设置有上防油件122，储液管12与固定套管17之间设置有下防油件123，上防油件122固定架设在储液管12与上盖13之间，下防油件123固定套设在固定套管17的第一筒体152上，活动套管264能够抵持在下防油件123上，从而进一步提升密封性。Please refer to Figure 19. In order to improve the sealing performance and prevent the smoke liquid in the liquid storage chamber 121 from leaking, in this embodiment, an upper oil-proof part 122 is provided between the liquid storage tube 12 and the upper cover 13. The liquid storage tube 12 and A lower oil-proof piece 123 is provided between the fixed casings 17. The upper oil-proof piece 122 is fixedly installed between the liquid storage pipe 12 and the upper cover 13. The lower oil-proof piece 123 is fixedly mounted on the first tube of the fixed casing 17. On the body 152, the movable sleeve 264 can resist the lower oil-proof member 123, thereby further improving the sealing performance.
本实施方式中，上防油件122以及下防油件123均由橡胶材料制成，可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，上防油件122以及下防油件123还可以均由硅胶材料制成。In this embodiment, the upper oil-proof part 122 and the lower oil-proof part 123 are both made of rubber material. It can be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the upper oil-proof part 122 and the lower oil-proof part 123 may also be made of rubber material. All made of silicone material.
请参阅图19，通气机构27包括通气管271以及通气管连接件272。通气管271和通气管连接件272均大致呈两端具有开口的中空管状结构，通气管271的上端与连接部134的下端螺纹连接，通气管连接件272穿过第一筒体152上端的通孔与通气管271螺纹连接，从而实现通气管271与固定套管17的固定连接关系。可以理解地，通气管271与连接部134以及通气管271与通气管连接件272之间还可以通过压接或卡接的方式固定连接。还可以理解地，在其他未示出的实施方式中，通气管连接件272还可以省略，此时，通气管271通过螺纹连接、卡接或压接的方式直接与固定套管17连接。Referring to FIG. 19 , the ventilation mechanism 27 includes a ventilation tube 271 and a ventilation tube connector 272 . The vent pipe 271 and the vent pipe connector 272 are both roughly in the form of a hollow tubular structure with openings at both ends. The upper end of the vent pipe 271 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the connecting portion 134. The vent pipe connector 272 passes through the passage at the upper end of the first cylinder 152. The hole is threadedly connected to the vent pipe 271, thereby achieving a fixed connection relationship between the vent pipe 271 and the fixed sleeve 17. It can be understood that the vent tube 271 and the connecting portion 134 and the vent tube 271 and the vent tube connector 272 can also be fixedly connected by crimping or snapping. It can also be understood that in other embodiments not shown, the vent pipe connector 272 can also be omitted. In this case, the vent pipe 271 is directly connected to the fixing sleeve 17 through threaded connection, clamping or crimping.
通气管271的内部空间形成连通连接部134的出烟通道164。The internal space of the vent pipe 271 forms a smoke outlet channel 164 that communicates with the connecting portion 134 .
第一弹性件18设置在通气管271的一侧，第一弹性件18的一端弹性抵持上盖13的下底面，第一弹性件18的另一端弹性抵持第一连接筒262的上连接缘2621。自然状态下，由于第一弹性件18的弹力作用下，能够使得活动套管264抵持在下防油件123上以密封储液腔121。The first elastic member 18 is disposed on one side of the vent pipe 271. One end of the first elastic member 18 elastically resists the lower bottom surface of the upper cover 13, and the other end of the first elastic member 18 elastically resists the upper connection of the first connecting tube 262. Edge 2621. In a natural state, due to the elastic force of the first elastic member 18 , the movable sleeve 264 can be pressed against the lower oil-proof member 123 to seal the liquid storage chamber 121 .
本实施方式中，第一弹性件18为套设在通气管271的外部的弹簧。可以理解地，第一弹性件18还可以是诸如薄钢片等具有弹性和刚性的元件。In this embodiment, the first elastic member 18 is a spring sleeved on the outside of the vent pipe 271 . It can be understood that the first elastic member 18 can also be an elastic and rigid element such as a thin steel sheet.
解锁件14大致呈两端贯通的筒状结构，解锁件14的下端面沿解锁件14的轴向向下延伸形成连通解锁件14内腔的螺纹管1461，螺纹管1461能够与螺纹孔1681配合连接。解锁件14通过螺纹管1461和螺纹孔1681的配合与旋合部2611连接过程中，解锁件14的下端始终能够抵持在上盖13上。The unlocking piece 14 is generally in the form of a cylindrical structure with both ends penetrating. The lower end surface of the unlocking piece 14 extends downward along the axial direction of the unlocking piece 14 to form a threaded tube 1461 that communicates with the inner cavity of the unlocking piece 14. The threaded tube 1461 can cooperate with the threaded hole 1681. connect. When the unlocking piece 14 is connected to the screwing portion 2611 through the cooperation between the threaded tube 1461 and the threaded hole 1681, the lower end of the unlocking piece 14 can always resist the upper cover 13.
解锁件14的下端面围绕螺纹管1461沿解锁件14的轴向凹设有环状的凹槽(图未标出)，压缩件147环设在凹槽内，压缩件147为密封的空腔结构，且压缩件147在受压情况下能够发生形变。本实施方式中，压缩件147是由硅胶材料制成的硅胶囊，可以理解地，压缩件147还可以是由橡胶材料制成的橡胶囊。The lower end surface of the unlocking piece 14 surrounds the threaded pipe 1461 and is provided with an annular groove (not shown in the figure) along the axial direction of the unlocking piece 14. The compression piece 147 is ring-shaped in the groove, and the compression piece 147 is a sealed cavity. structure, and the compression member 147 can deform under pressure. In this embodiment, the compression member 147 is a silicone capsule made of silicone material. It is understandable that the compression member 147 may also be a rubber bladder made of rubber material.
解锁件14与旋合部2611连接过程中，由于解锁件14的轴向位置被限制而不能够向下移动，使得旋合部2611因螺纹关系而向上移动，从而能够带动承压部2612移动挤压压缩件147。During the connection process between the unlocking part 14 and the screwing part 2611, since the axial position of the unlocking part 14 is restricted and cannot move downward, the screwing part 2611 moves upward due to the thread relationship, thereby driving the pressure-bearing part 2612 to move and squeeze. Press the compression piece 147.
连通件148大致呈两端具有开口的中空管状结构，连通件148的下端通过压接的方式连接在解锁件14的通孔中。可以理解地，连通件148还可以通过螺纹连接或卡接或磁接的方式与解锁件14连接。用户抽吸时，可以含住连通件148进行抽吸，也可以在连通件148上安装烟嘴，用户通过口含烟嘴进行抽吸。The communication member 148 is generally in the form of a hollow tubular structure with openings at both ends. The lower end of the communication member 148 is connected to the through hole of the unlocking member 14 by crimping. It can be understood that the connecting piece 148 can also be connected to the unlocking piece 14 through a threaded connection, a snap connection, or a magnetic connection. When the user smokes, he or she can hold the connecting piece 148 to smoke, or a cigarette holder can be installed on the connecting piece 148, and the user can suck by holding the cigarette holder in his mouth.
请参阅图19，底座组件40包括绝缘件41、底座连接件42、底座30以及雾化头连接件43。Referring to FIG. 19 , the base assembly 40 includes an insulating member 41 , a base connecting member 42 , a base 30 and an atomizing head connecting member 43 .
请参阅图23，绝缘件41收容在固定套管17的第一筒体152内，绝缘件41大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构，绝缘件41的侧壁上沿绝缘件41的径向向外延伸形成卡扣411，卡扣411卡合在卡槽1521内，从而避免绝缘件41的转动。本实施方式中，绝缘件41由硬质塑料制成。Please refer to Figure 23. The insulating member 41 is received in the first cylinder 152 of the fixed sleeve 17. The insulating member 41 is generally in the form of a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends. The side walls of the insulating member 41 are along the diameter of the insulating member 41. A buckle 411 is formed extending outward, and the buckle 411 is engaged in the groove 1521 to prevent the insulating member 41 from rotating. In this embodiment, the insulating member 41 is made of hard plastic.
请参阅图19，底座连接件42固定收容在绝缘件41内，底座连接件42大致呈两端具有开口的中空筒状结构。底座连接件42的外壁与绝缘件41的内壁之间通过过盈配合实现底座连接件42与绝缘件41的连接关系。Referring to FIG. 19 , the base connector 42 is fixedly received in the insulator 41 . The base connector 42 is generally in the form of a hollow cylindrical structure with openings at both ends. The outer wall of the base connecting piece 42 and the inner wall of the insulating piece 41 realize the connection relationship between the base connecting piece 42 and the insulating piece 41 through interference fit.
请参阅图24，底座30收容在第一筒体152内且与底座连接件42螺纹连接。底座30大致呈喇叭状结构，底座30包括底座筒体301以及周缘302，周缘302由底座筒体301的下端向外侧伸而形成。Referring to FIG. 24 , the base 30 is received in the first cylinder 152 and is threadedly connected to the base connector 42 . The base 30 has a generally trumpet-shaped structure. The base 30 includes a base cylinder 301 and a peripheral edge 302. The peripheral edge 302 is formed by extending outward from the lower end of the base cylinder 301.
底座筒体301大致呈上端开口的筒状结构，底座筒体301的侧壁上设有两个相对设置的进气孔31，底座筒体301的底部还固定设置有电极3011，该电极3011与电源装置200以及雾化头20电性连接，以实现给雾化头20通电以加热烟液，从而使烟液雾化成烟雾。The base cylinder 301 is generally in the form of a cylindrical structure with an open upper end. The side wall of the base cylinder 301 is provided with two opposite air inlet holes 31. The bottom of the base cylinder 301 is also fixed with an electrode 3011, which is connected to the electrode 3011. The power supply device 200 and the atomizing head 20 are electrically connected to energize the atomizing head 20 to heat the smoke liquid, thereby atomizing the smoke liquid into smoke.
底座30收容在第一筒体152内后，底座30的外壁与第一筒体152的内壁之间形成一空腔33，该空腔33与进气孔31相连通，周缘302上设置有连通空腔33的通气孔3021。After the base 30 is received in the first cylinder 152, a cavity 33 is formed between the outer wall of the base 30 and the inner wall of the first cylinder 152. The cavity 33 is connected with the air inlet 31, and a communicating cavity is provided on the peripheral edge 302. Ventilation hole 3021 of cavity 33.
请参阅图19，雾化头连接件43固定安装在底座30的上端，雾化头20通过螺纹连接固定在雾化头连接件43上，使得雾化头20部分收容在第一筒体152内，雾化头20部分收容在第二筒体153内，并且雾化头20能够与电极3011电性连接，雾化头20的内腔分别与底座筒体301的内腔以及通气管271相连通。Please refer to Figure 19. The atomizing head connecting piece 43 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base 30. The atomizing head 20 is fixed on the atomizing head connecting piece 43 through a threaded connection, so that the atomizing head 20 is partially contained in the first cylinder 152. , the atomizing head 20 is partially accommodated in the second cylinder 153, and the atomizing head 20 can be electrically connected to the electrode 3011, and the inner cavity of the atomizing head 20 is connected to the inner cavity of the base cylinder 301 and the ventilation tube 271 respectively. .
雾化头20的侧壁上对应第二进液孔1531设置有透液孔(图未示出)，以便于烟液通过第二进液孔1531、透液孔进入至雾化头20的内腔。A liquid-permeable hole (not shown) is provided on the side wall of the atomization head 20 corresponding to the second liquid inlet hole 1531, so that the smoke liquid can enter the inside of the atomization head 20 through the second liquid inlet hole 1531 and the liquid-permeable hole. cavity.
下面结合附图说明本发明电子烟的使用过程。The use process of the electronic cigarette of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图19，用户需向储液腔121内加注烟液时，拧开解锁件14，由于螺纹作用，活动机构26整体向下移动，活动套管264在第一弹性件18的弹力作用下抵持下防油件123，从而将储液腔121密封，此时，用户通过第二注液孔2614注入烟液，烟液经由第一注液孔135进入至储液腔121内。Please refer to Figure 19. When the user needs to fill the liquid storage chamber 121 with smoke liquid, he unscrews the unlocking member 14. Due to the thread action, the movable mechanism 26 moves downward as a whole, and the movable sleeve 264 is acted upon by the elastic force of the first elastic member 18. Press the lower oil-proof member 123 downward to seal the liquid storage chamber 121. At this time, the user injects smoke liquid through the second liquid injection hole 2614, and the smoke liquid enters the liquid storage cavity 121 through the first liquid injection hole 135.
请参阅图25，待烟液加注完毕，用户通过螺纹管1461与螺纹孔1681的配合关系将解锁件14拧紧在旋合部2611上，拧紧过程中，由于解锁件14的轴向位置被上盖13抵持而限制住，在旋合部2611的螺纹旋合作用下，活动机构26整体向上移动，迫使承压部2612挤压压缩件147，压缩件147受压后发生形变，体积变小缩在解锁件14的凹槽内，此过程中，与储液腔121连通的空间容腔逐渐变大，储液腔121内的气压减小而形成负压，防止了烟液泄漏，即便是注入大容量的烟液也不会发生烟液泄漏的情况，需要说明的是，注液时第一弹性件18被压缩蓄能。Please refer to Figure 25. After the e-liquid filling is completed, the user tightens the unlocking part 14 on the screwing part 2611 through the matching relationship between the threaded pipe 1461 and the threaded hole 1681. During the tightening process, the axial position of the unlocking part 14 is moved up. The cover 13 resists and restricts. Under the action of the screw thread of the screwing part 2611, the movable mechanism 26 moves upward as a whole, forcing the pressure-bearing part 2612 to squeeze the compression part 147. The compression part 147 deforms after being pressed, and the volume becomes smaller. It shrinks in the groove of the unlocking piece 14. During this process, the space cavity connected with the liquid storage chamber 121 gradually becomes larger, and the air pressure in the liquid storage chamber 121 decreases to form a negative pressure, which prevents the smoke liquid from leaking, even if it is Even when a large volume of smoke liquid is injected, leakage of the smoke liquid will not occur. It should be noted that the first elastic member 18 is compressed and stored energy during liquid injection.
另外，随着活动机构26向上移动，使得活动套管264与下防油件123分离开，从而储液腔121被打开，储液腔121内的烟液经由第二进液孔1531进入至雾化头20的内部被加热雾化成烟雾供用户吸食。In addition, as the movable mechanism 26 moves upward, the movable sleeve 264 is separated from the lower oil-proof member 123, so that the liquid storage chamber 121 is opened, and the smoke liquid in the liquid storage chamber 121 enters the mist through the second liquid inlet hole 1531. The inside of the atomizing head 20 is heated and atomized into smoke for the user to smoke.
可以理解地，在他未示出的实施方式中，第一连接筒262和第二连接筒263还可以省略，此时，旋动件261的导向部2613的下端直接与活动套管264的上端连接，活动套管264的内壁上沿活动套管264的径向向内侧伸形成凸起，第一弹性件18的下端抵持在所述凸起上，当第一弹性件18处于自然状态时，同样能够将活动套管264压紧在下防油件123上，从而密封储液腔121。It is understood that in other embodiments not shown, the first connecting tube 262 and the second connecting tube 263 can also be omitted. At this time, the lower end of the guide portion 2613 of the rotating member 261 is directly connected to the upper end of the movable sleeve 264 connection, the inner wall of the movable sleeve 264 extends inward along the radial direction of the movable sleeve 264 to form a protrusion, and the lower end of the first elastic member 18 resists the protrusion. When the first elastic member 18 is in its natural state , the movable sleeve 264 can also be pressed against the lower oil-proof part 123, thereby sealing the liquid storage chamber 121.
本发明的储液组件10，通过转动解锁件14来控制储液腔121的打开与关闭，解锁件14被拆卸下来时，储液腔121处于封闭状态，避免烟液泄漏，防止儿童接触或误食烟液。The liquid storage assembly 10 of the present invention controls the opening and closing of the liquid storage chamber 121 by rotating the unlocking member 14. When the unlocking member 14 is removed, the liquid storage chamber 121 is in a closed state to avoid leakage of smoke liquid and prevent children from contacting or accidentally Edible smoke liquid.
本发明还提供了一种具有上述储液组件10的雾化器100以及电子烟，因具有储液组件10全部的技术特征，故雾化器100以及电子烟具有与储液组件10相同的技术效果。The present invention also provides an atomizer 100 and an electronic cigarette with the above-mentioned liquid storage component 10. Since they have all the technical features of the liquid storage component 10, the atomizer 100 and the electronic cigarette have the same technology as the liquid storage component 10. Effect.
实施例十Embodiment 10
请参阅图26和图27，本实施例十提供的电子烟与实施例九的电子烟的区别就在于，本实施例二中省略了压缩件147。当解锁件14密封盖设在上盖13上，且旋转解锁件14使得解锁件14与旋动件261螺纹连接时，旋动件261带动活动机构26整体向上移动，从活动机构26开始移动至活动机构26停止移动的过程中，储液腔121的体积未发生改变，因此不会导致储液腔121内的压力增加，故不会使得储液腔121内的烟液因压力过大而泄漏出去。Please refer to Figures 26 and 27. The difference between the electronic cigarette provided in the tenth embodiment and the electronic cigarette in the ninth embodiment is that the compression member 147 is omitted in the second embodiment. When the sealing cover of the unlocking member 14 is provided on the upper cover 13 and the unlocking member 14 is rotated so that the unlocking member 14 is threadedly connected to the rotating member 261, the rotating member 261 drives the movable mechanism 26 to move upward as a whole, starting from the movable mechanism 26 and moving to When the movable mechanism 26 stops moving, the volume of the liquid storage chamber 121 does not change, so the pressure in the liquid storage chamber 121 will not increase, so the smoke liquid in the liquid storage chamber 121 will not leak due to excessive pressure. go out.
本实施例十提供的电子烟与实施例九相比较，结构更加简单，便于生产，降低了成产成本，同时能够有效防止烟液泄漏。Compared with the electronic cigarette provided in the ninth embodiment, the electronic cigarette provided in the tenth embodiment has a simpler structure, is easier to produce, reduces the production cost, and can effectively prevent the leakage of smoke liquid.
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示，通过上述的说明内容，相关的工作人员完全可以在不偏离本发明的范围内，进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术范围并不局限于说明书上的内容，必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。Taking the above ideal embodiments of the present invention as inspiration and through the above description, relevant workers can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content in the description, and must be determined based on the scope of the claims.
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710042654.4ACN108323812B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Liquid storage assembly, atomizer and electronic cigarette |
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710042654.4ACN108323812B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Liquid storage assembly, atomizer and electronic cigarette |
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108323812A CN108323812A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
| CN108323812Btrue CN108323812B (en) | 2023-11-14 |
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710042654.4AActiveCN108323812B (en) | 2017-01-20 | 2017-01-20 | Liquid storage assembly, atomizer and electronic cigarette |
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108323812B (en) |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111280493A (en)* | 2018-12-07 | 2020-06-16 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Atomizers and Electronic Cigarettes |
| KR102641073B1 (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2024-02-27 | 에이치지에이티, 엘엘씨 | Tobacco product compositions and delivery system |
| CN110447965B (en)* | 2019-08-08 | 2024-09-03 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device, atomizer and host machine thereof |
| CN113693287A (en)* | 2020-05-20 | 2021-11-26 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Atomizer and control structure thereof |
| CN114246378B (en)* | 2020-09-25 | 2024-06-11 | 深圳市基克纳科技有限公司 | Electronic atomizing device |
| EP4260723B1 (en)* | 2020-12-11 | 2025-09-24 | Japan Tobacco Inc. | Flavor inhaler |
| USD1052164S1 (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2024-11-19 | Hzat, Llc | Tobacco aerosolization device |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103300481A (en)* | 2013-06-06 | 2013-09-18 | 深圳市康尔科技有限公司 | Press-type atomizer |
| CN204540816U (en)* | 2015-01-16 | 2015-08-12 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
| CN204617062U (en)* | 2015-02-12 | 2015-09-09 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 | A kind of atomizing component and electronic cigarette |
| CN205337614U (en)* | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-29 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
| CN205456055U (en)* | 2016-01-16 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
| CN205456070U (en)* | 2016-02-26 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Liquid atomizer can be annotated and electron cigarette of this atomizer is used |
| CN206659106U (en)* | 2017-01-20 | 2017-11-24 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Liquid storage component, atomizer and electronic cigarette |
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103300481A (en)* | 2013-06-06 | 2013-09-18 | 深圳市康尔科技有限公司 | Press-type atomizer |
| CN204540816U (en)* | 2015-01-16 | 2015-08-12 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
| CN204617062U (en)* | 2015-02-12 | 2015-09-09 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 | A kind of atomizing component and electronic cigarette |
| CN205337614U (en)* | 2016-01-15 | 2016-06-29 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
| CN205456055U (en)* | 2016-01-16 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
| CN205456070U (en)* | 2016-02-26 | 2016-08-17 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Liquid atomizer can be annotated and electron cigarette of this atomizer is used |
| CN206659106U (en)* | 2017-01-20 | 2017-11-24 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Liquid storage component, atomizer and electronic cigarette |
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108323812A (en) | 2018-07-27 |
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108323814B (en) | Liquid storage components, atomizers and electronic cigarettes | |
| CN108323812B (en) | Liquid storage assembly, atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| CN206687160U (en) | Atomizer and its electronic cigarette | |
| EP3545776A1 (en) | E-liquid storage assembly, atomizer, and electronic cigarette having same | |
| US10721966B2 (en) | Atomizer and electronic cigarette having same | |
| JP6704999B2 (en) | Elastic lock mechanism of electronic cigarette, atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| EP3542651B1 (en) | Atomizer and electronic cigarette having the same | |
| WO2018086443A1 (en) | Atomizer and electronic cigarette having same | |
| EP3556234A1 (en) | Atomization device and electronic cigarette with the same | |
| WO2017167169A1 (en) | Battery assembly and electronic cigarette having the battery assembly | |
| WO2018113195A1 (en) | Upper cover assembly, atomization device and electronic cigarette | |
| CN109588040B (en) | Liquid injection protection device, atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| CN207912049U (en) | Atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| CN206413753U (en) | Liquid storage component, atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| CN206659106U (en) | Liquid storage component, atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| CN207428419U (en) | Atomising device and its electronic cigarette | |
| US12193509B2 (en) | Cartridge and electronic cigarette | |
| EP3533350A1 (en) | Atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| CN207767544U (en) | Atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| CN206776741U (en) | Liquid storage component, atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| CN206413755U (en) | Liquid storage component, atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| CN205072069U (en) | Electron cigarette and prevent atomizing device of cigarette holder wrench movement | |
| CN207912050U (en) | Atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| CN108323813B (en) | Atomizer and electronic cigarette | |
| CN206413754U (en) | Liquid storage component, atomizer and electronic cigarette |
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |